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1 词典释义:
set
时间: 2024-04-24 20:06:48
TEM4CET4
英 [set]

n.一帮人;一伙人;(尤指)小集团,圈子;(包括若干动作的)组;(按学生能力划分的)教学组,学习组;集;集合;(电视机、收音机等)接收机,发送机;盘;电影片场;摄影棚;布景;做头发;头发定型;(乡村舞、方块舞等中的)舞伴对数;(乡村舞、方块舞等中的)基本队形;(爵士乐手或摇滚乐手的)连续演出,连演;(乐队或表演者的)演出曲目;凝结;凝固;(衣服穿起来的)样子;铅字宽度;(一页或一栏的)铅字行列宽度;(船帆的)样式;(船帆、桅杆、索具等的)排列;风向;水的流向;心向;定势;(栽种用的)苗,秧,插枝;(铁匠用的)成套冲头;(金属的)变形,扭曲;(打入桩的)贯入度;

adj.固定的;规定的;商定的;指定的;准备好的;成套的;套餐的;菜品固定的;

vt.(小心翼翼地)安放,安置;使位于;使处于;设置…的背景;使处于…状态;设置;设定;设定;确定;创立;开创;创造;出(题目);圈定…为考试内容;布置(作业);使呈现出固定的神情;为…谱曲;给…编曲;为…设置布景;给(头发)定型;镶嵌;(按年龄和能力)把…分成学习组;使凝结;使凝固;使复位;使(船只等)朝特定方向;扬起;磨快;拨(锯齿)的锯路;调(锯齿);(用冲钉器)将…钉入;使置位;结;插;栽种;出租;打败(对手);使(对手)定约墩数落空;

vi.落;下沉;凝固;凝结;复位;结合;愈合;(猎狗)蹲住,停住(以指示猎物方位);结出;(方块舞、乡村舞等中)相对而舞;(衣服)穿着时合身(或不合身);(学校按年龄和能力为学习某学科)分班教学;

双语例句
  • I've collected the complete set.

    我收集了全套。

    《牛津词典》
  • Shall we have the set menu ?

    我们吃套餐好吗?

    《牛津词典》
  • Rioters set fire to parked cars.

    暴徒放火焚烧停着的汽车。

    《牛津词典》
  • The hijackers set the hostages free.

    劫机者释放了人质。

    《牛津词典》
  • This could set a new fashion.

    这或许会开创一种新时尚呢。

    《牛津词典》
  • The movie is set in the future.

    这部电影以未来为背景。

    《牛津词典》
  • The team looks set for victory.

    看来这个队能赢。

    《牛津词典》
  • He set about raising an army.

    他着手组建一支部队。

    《牛津词典》
  • The surgeon set her broken arm.

    医生给她接上了手臂上的断骨。

    《牛津词典》
  • She mixes with the smart set.

    她跟那帮时髦人物交往。

    《牛津词典》
  • Set the kitchen timer going.

    启动厨房定时器。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • He set off with a loping stride.

    他迈着轻快的步伐出发了。

    《牛津词典》
  • We must set realistic goals.

    我们必须制订可实现的目标。

    《牛津词典》
  • Her remarks set me thinking.

    她的话引起了我的深思。

    《牛津词典》
  • She set the camera on automatic.

    她把照相机调到自动状态。

    《牛津词典》
  • We finished loading and set off.

    我们装完货物就出发了。

    《牛津词典》
  • She had her hair washed and set.

    她去洗了头,做了发型。

    《牛津词典》
  • He set a new course record.

    他创下了高尔夫球的新纪录。

    《牛津词典》
  • Carnac set off at a canter.

    卡纳克以慢步小跑出发了。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Schubert set many poems to music.

    舒伯特为许多诗歌谱了曲。

    《牛津词典》
  • He had deep-set brown eyes.

    他拥有一双深邃的褐色眼睛。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • They set the machinery in motion.

    他们将机器开动起来。

    《牛津词典》
  • We set off at a smart pace.

    我们快步出发了。

    《牛津词典》
  • Who set off the fire alarm?

    谁拉响了火警报警器?

    《牛津词典》
  • She has set out to seduce Stephen.

    她已开始勾引斯蒂芬。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Several buildings were set alight.

    几栋大楼着了火。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • His face took on a set expression.

    他脸上现出凝滞的神态。

    《牛津词典》
  • She's set herself a difficult task.

    她给自己安排了一项艰巨任务。

    《牛津词典》
  • The researchers set the birds free.

    研究人员把鸟放了。

    《牛津词典》
  • Her bracelet was set with emeralds.

    她的手镯上镶有绿宝石。

    《牛津词典》
短语搭配
  • set up

    v. 建立;装配;开业;竖立

  • a set of

    一套;一组;一副

  • set out

    出发;开始;陈述;陈列

  • complete set

    整套;[计]成套机组;完全集

  • set in

    vi. 开始;到来;流行

  • set forth

    陈述,提出;出发;陈列;宣布

近义词
n. 一套;集合;装置;趋势;布景
vt. 放;树立;点燃;使凝结;点缀
vi. 结果;定型;凝固
adj. 规定的;固定的;固执的
反义词
同义词辨析

lay, place, put, set

这些动词均有\放\之意。

  • lay : 指小心地把人或物平放或横放,侧重动作安稳。

  • place : 较正式用词,指把某物放在一个正确的位置上,侧重动作的正确。

  • put : 普通用词,含义较广泛。指把人或物置于某处,并将其留在该处。

  • set : 普通用词,指为了某种目的而将人或物放在一定位置上。指物是多指立着放。

考纲分布

6年出现 384

重要程度
  • 36%

    v 树立; 开创; (set up)建立

  • 21%

    v/adj 安排; 设定; 确定(的)

  • 17%

    v (set out/off/about)出发; 动身; 开始

  • 16%

    n 一组; 一套; 一系列

  • 4%

    v/n 落下

  • 2%

    v 使处于特定状态

  • 1%

    v/n/adj 放; 置

  • 1%

    v 摆放餐具

  • 1%

    v 设置; 调准

  • 1%

    n 电视机

  • 0%

    v 布置(作业); 分配; 指派

  • 0%

    v (set to)起劲地干起来; 毅然开始做

考纲释义
  • v. 树立; 开创; (set up)建立

    真题例句:

    • China has set up 5G stations in many countries.

      中国已经在很多国家建立了5G基站。

      [2020年 黄冈市卷 完成句子]
    • Amy is a creative lady who set up a website to sell handbags made of old jeans.

      艾米是一个有创造力的女士,她建立了一个网站来销售旧牛仔裤制成的手袋。

      [2018年 贵阳市卷 单项选择]
    • At least 75 animal welfare (福利) organizations have been set up in America.

      美国已经建立了至少75个动物福利组织。

      [2018年 哈尔滨市卷 阅读理解]
  • v/adj. 安排; 设定; 确定(的)

    真题例句:

    • There is no set rule as to what makes dumpling fillings.

      至于饺子馅是什么做的,没有固定规则。

      [2020年 长沙市卷 阅读理解]
    • A female swimming athlete once set a goal (目标) for herself.

      一位女游泳运动员曾为自己设定了一个目标。

      [2018年 山西省卷 词汇运用]
    • It was not officially set as a festival until the Tang Dynasty.

      直到唐朝,它才正式被设为节日。

      [2018年 青岛市卷 阅读理解]
  • v. (set out/off/about)出发; 动身; 开始

    真题例句:

    • Although we'll set out on our new journey, I will never forget where I come from.

      虽然我们将开始新的旅程,但我永远不会忘记我来自哪里。

      [2020年 包头市卷 短文填空]
    • Every week, David sets off across the countryside to faraway villages with his two donkeys.

      每周,大卫带着他的两头驴出发,穿过乡间去遥远的村庄。

      [2020年 广州市卷 语法填空]
    • Half an hour later we set off for London, along country roads, until we came to that great city.

      半小时后,我们沿着乡间小路出发去伦敦,直到我们到达那个伟大的城市。

      [2020年 连云港市卷 阅读理解]
  • n. 一组; 一套; 一系列

    英文释义:

    a group of similar things that belong together in some way

    真题例句:

    • Each student watched the same set of videos, which included a comedy, a discussion and a soccer match.

      每个学生都观看了同一套视频,其中包括一部喜剧、一次讨论和一场足球比赛。

      [2020年 成都市B卷 补全短文]
    • He decided to do something, so he took out some paper and his painting set.

      他决定做点什么,所以他拿出一些纸和他的绘画套装。

      [2020年 重庆市B卷 完形填空]
    • The tea art performances show how to make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets.

      茶艺表演展示了如何用漂亮的茶具套装制作一杯完美的茶。

      [2018年 昆明市卷 短文填空]
  • v/n. 落下

    英文释义:

    (of the sun, moon, or planets) to go down below the horizon

    真题例句:

    • However, Turner wanted to show the sun setting on the time of the beautiful old sailing ships.

      然而,特纳想展示出美丽的古老帆船之上的日落时刻。

      [2019年 杭州市卷 阅读理解]
    • We also see the sun setting behind the ship, but in fact, the ship travelled towards the sunset.

      我们也看到太阳在船后落下,但事实上,船是朝着日落行进的。

      [2019年 杭州市卷 阅读理解]
    • Before the sun sets, we need to get to the top of the mountain.

      在太阳下山之前,我们需要到达山顶。

      [2018年 安徽省卷 单项填空]
  • v. 使处于特定状态

    英文释义:

    put or bring into a specified state

    真题例句:

    • It was set free into the wild on the African island in 2019 and is doing well.

      它于2019年在非洲的岛上被放归野外,目前状况良好。

      [2020年 青岛市卷 阅读理解]
    • Turn it down to set the mood, or turn it up to start the dancing!

      调低音量来营造气氛,或者调高音量来开始跳舞!

      [2019年 青岛市卷 阅读理解]
    • House fires cause many deaths each year and a large number of these fires are unfortunately set by children.

      房屋火灾每年导致许多人死亡,不幸地是,其中大量火灾是由儿童引起的。

      [2019年 广州市卷 阅读填空]
  • v/n/adj. 放; 置

    英文释义:

    put, lay, or stand something in a specified place or position

    真题例句:

    • Since the ancient Chinese first set their kites into the air, people have loved flying kites.

      自从古代中国人第一次把风筝置于空中,人们就已经爱上放风筝。

      [2020年 广州市卷 阅读理解]
    • Mr. Jenkins set three cakes of yeast on the counter.

      詹金斯先生在柜台上放了三块酵母蛋糕。

      [2018年 连云港市卷 完形填空]
    • It has been the most serious problem since we set the box.

      这是我们放了盒子以来最严重的问题。

      [2018年 乌鲁木齐市卷 阅读理解]
  • v. 摆放餐具

    真题例句:

    • They then asked people to set the dinner table with Pepper according to etiquette rules.

      然后,他们要求人们按照礼仪规则与 Pepper 一起布置餐桌。

      [2021年 扬州市卷 阅读理解]
    • We had so much to do, such as preparing for the dinner, setting the tables, and organizing the kids to come in, that we had no time to have a rest.

      我们有太多的事情要做,比如准备晚餐,摆桌,组织孩子们进来,以至于我们没有时间休息。

      [2020年 哈尔滨市卷 完形填空]
    • The job will include setting and clearing tables, serving customers and helping in the kitchen.

      这项工作将包括摆放和清理桌子、为顾客提供服务以及在厨房帮忙。

      [2019年 杭州市卷 阅读理解]
  • v. 设置; 调准

    英文释义:

    get something ready so that it comes into operation or can be used

    真题例句:

    • It works with no information set in.

      它在没有设置信息的情况下工作。

      [2021年 日照市卷 阅读理解]
    • They can be asked to do many things, such as setting alarms and playing music and so on.

      他们可以被要求做很多事情,比如设置闹钟和播放音乐等等。

      [2021年 郴州市卷 阅读选择]
    • To get fully relaxed while taking a nap you should set an alarm clock.

      为了在小睡时完全放松,你应该设置一个闹钟。

      [2019年 昆明市卷 听力]
  • n. 电视机

    英文释义:

    a radio or television receiver

    真题例句:

    • Without the television set, the radio, and more importantly, the computer, we will seldom have any fun in our homes today.

      如今,没有电视机、收音机,更重要的是没有电脑,我们在家里会几乎没有任何乐趣。

      [2019年 上海市卷 完成语篇]
    • She won't leave the TV set, even though her supper is on the table.

      即使她的晚饭在桌子上,她也不会离开电视机。

      [2019年 呼和浩特卷 选词填空]
    • I didn't watch TV last night, because my TV set was broken.

      昨晚我没有看电视,因为我的电视机坏了。

      [2018年 兰州市卷 词汇检测]
  • v. 布置(作业); 分配; 指派

    英文释义:

    give someone a piece of school work or homework to do; give someone a task

    真题例句:

    • One day, the teacher set an exam and a boy called Robert signed his exam using Anna's name.

      有一天,老师安排了一场考试,一个叫罗伯特的男孩用了安娜的名字在试卷上签名。

      [2018年 绵阳市卷 完形填空]
  • v. (set to)起劲地干起来; 毅然开始做

    真题例句:

    • So Claire organized a group of kids and grown-ups who set to work raising the rest.

      所以克莱尔组织了一群孩子和努力工作抚养这些孩子的成年人。

      [2020年 福建省卷 阅读理解]
必考短语
必考派生词
  • settingn. 环境;设定;调节;舞台布景;场景;背景;布景;镶托;镶口;配曲

  • resetv. 重新设定;重新设置;还原;复位

用法讲解
  • set作形容词时,无比较级和最高级形式。

  • set a good better example to sb. 是习惯用法,意为“给某人树立榜样”,其中介词 to不能用for替代。也可用 set sb. a good example表达相同的意思。

  • 表达“动身/出发去某地”,往往用set off/out for...表示,其中介词 for不能用to替代。

  • 表达“放火,纵火”,用set fire表示,fire前面不加冠词。

  • set sb. free为习惯用法,表示“释放某人”,这里宾语sb.必须放在set和 free之间,不能置后。

单词辨析
  • lay指小心地把人或物平放或横放,侧重动作安稳。

  • place较正式用词,指把某物放在一个正确的位置上,侧重动作的正确。

  • put普通用词,含义较广泛。指把人或物置于某处,并将其留在该处。

  • set普通用词,指为了某种目的而将人或物放在一定位置上。指物时多指立着放。

考纲分布

12年出现 27

重要程度
  • 33%

    v 决定; 确立

  • 33%

    v 设置; 调整

  • 26%

    n 一组; 一套

  • 4%

    v/n/adj 固定; 放; 置

  • 4%

    phr (set about)开始; 着手做

  • 0%

    phr (set out)出发; 开始

  • 0%

    phr (set against)映衬

  • 0%

    phr (set off)出发; 动身

考纲释义
  • v. 决定; 确立

    英文释义:

    fix or decide on; establish a record or example

    真题例句:

    • You must keep these points in mind while setting your goals.

      当你设定目标时,你必须牢记这些要点。

      [2019年 全国卷2 阅读理解]
    • Motivation and goal setting are the two sides of same coin.

      动机和目标设定是同一枚硬币的两面。

      [2019年 全国卷2 阅读理解]
    • Another way of setting realistic goals is to analyze your short and long term objectives, keeping in mind your beliefs, values and strengths.

      另一种设定现实目标的方法是分析你的短期和长期目标,记住你的信仰,价值观和优势。

      [2019年 全国卷2 阅读理解]
    • Make sure that you plan for these difficulties at the time of setting your goals.

      确保你在设定目标的时候就为这些困难做好了计划。

      [2019年 全国卷2 阅读理解]
  • v. 设置; 调整

    英文释义:

    get something ready so that it comes into operation or can be used

    真题例句:

    • No, this is for setting my hair yesterday.

      不,这是我昨天做头发用的。

      [2021年 全国乙卷 完形填空]
    • The second day I set two clocks, one on my night table, and one out in the hallway.

      第二天,我设置了两个时钟,一个在我的床头柜上,一个在走廊上。

      [2021年 天津卷 阅读理解]
    • My alarm was set for 5:00 A.M.

      我的闹钟定在早上5点。

      [2021年 天津卷 阅读理解]
  • n. 一组; 一套

    真题例句:

    • Work is arranged according to one's skill set.

      工作是根据一个人的技能安排的。

      [2021年 天津卷 阅读理解]
    • It includes a set of emotional skills.

      它包括一套情感技巧。

      [2021年 新高考Ⅰ卷 阅读理解]
    • We prefer to describe emotional intelligence as a specific set of skills that can be used for either good or bad purposes.

      我们更喜欢将情商描述为一套特定的技能,这些技能既可以用于好的目的,也可以用于坏的目的。

      [2021年 新高考Ⅰ卷 阅读理解]
  • v/n/adj. 固定; 放; 置

    英文释义:

    put, lay, or stand something in a specified place or position

    真题例句:

    • When the explorers set foot upon the continent of North America, the skies and lands were alive with an astonishing variety of wildlife.

      当探险家们踏上北美大陆的时候,天空和陆地上充满了各种各样令人吃惊的野生动物。

      [2021年 新高考Ⅰ卷 阅读理解]
  • phr. (set about)开始; 着手做

    真题例句:

    • He documented his journey as he set about treating nature as a brand to be marketed to young people.

      他记录了他的旅程,因为他开始把大自然作为一个品牌,向年轻人推销。

      [2021年 浙江卷 阅读理解]
  • phr. (set out)出发; 开始

    真题例句:

    • It sets out at 8:30 a.m. and returns at 2:00 p.m.

      早上8:30出发,下午2:00返回。

      [2021年 全国乙卷 听力]
  • phr. (set against)映衬

    真题例句:

    • I came across a small clearing and immediately noticed the dead yellow grasses set against the fresh snow.

      我遇到了一块小空地,我立刻注意到枯黄的草地映衬着新雪。

      [2021年 全国甲卷 阅读理解]
  • phr. (set off)出发; 动身

必考短语
必考派生词
  • settingn. 环境;设定;调节;舞台布景;场景;背景;布景;镶托;镶口;配曲

真题例句
  • According to the passage, the Adelmans set up \movers and Shakespeares\ to give advice on leadership by analysing Shakespeare's plays.

    2015年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读C 题设
  • Alice Moore is a teenager entrepreneur, who in may 2015 set up her business ailiecandy.

    2019年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Although the main attraction was the soup, Roze's chain shops also set a new standard for dining out.

    2018年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • And besides, he or she has seen many students stupider than you, so nothing you're gong to ask will set the record for stupidity.

    2015年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 主旨概括 原文
  • Another way of setting realistic goals is to analyze your short and long term objectives, keeping in mind your beliefs, values and strengths.

    2019年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • At last I ended up hitting the set with my first, and it stopped working altogether.

    2015年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • Before the training was introduced, 66% of set-freed condors died of electrocution.

    2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Berger looked at how people spread a particular set of news stories: thousands of articles on the New York time's website.

    2016年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • But during the next week, set a goal of at least a mile and a half per run.

    2015年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • But it also set off the montgomery bus boycott.

    2016年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • Data shows that kids and teens who do read frequently, compared to infrequent readers, have more books in the home, more books purchased for them, parents who read more often, and parents who set aside time for them to read.

    2018年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Depending on the kind of race you plan to enter, you can set up a timetable for the remaining weeks before the race.

    2015年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • Desktop computers, basic mobile phones, and box-set TVs defined 1992.

    2018年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • History gives art works special appeal to set them apart.

    2015年高考英语重庆卷 阅读理解 阅读E 选项
  • Holborn has one of the longest sets of escalators on the underground network at 23.

    2016年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • How did the author finally get this TV set working again?

    2015年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读A 题设
  • I actually began to build up my arm muscles肌肉 shaking my set.

    2015年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • I put a small set of tinkertoys in front of each student, and said: \make something out of the tinkertoys.\

    2016年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • I realized this a day later, when I saw newspaper advertisements for the set at seventy-five dollars less than I had paid.

    2015年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • If the self-centred guest arrives late, the nine others at the table set for ten will have to wait.

    2015年高考英语陕西卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • If you want time to have breakfast with your family, save some time the night before by setting out clothes, shoes, and bags.

    2017年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme, one of whose purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation.

    2017年高考英语江苏卷 单项填空 原文
  • In 1997, the Kyoto Protocol explained our role in the earth's changing atmosphere and set international limits for gas emissions from 2008 to 2012.

    2016年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • In a recycling economy, we would make one set of 100 cans to start with, then replace them over and over again with recycled cans.

    2017年高考英语浙江卷(11月) 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • In addition, the team set up a separate experiment that suggested that the baby birds that most closely imitated their mom's voice were rewarded with the most food.

    2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • It can easily set TV on mute.

    2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读B 选项
  • It is an attempt to deal with a set of weighty topics.

    2015年高考英语湖北卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文
  • Jenny Mosley's quality circle time model involves setting up an on-going, timetable process of circle-meeting for adults and children.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Larry pulled over, set the brake and got hold the fire extinguishe?

    2016年高考英语全国卷1 完形填空 原文
  • Make sure that you plan for these difficulties at the time of setting your goals.

    2019年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • Motivation and goal setting are the two sides of same coin.

    2019年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • Now she is conceiving a romance that has Shanghai of the 1930s as the setting.

    2015年高考英语广东卷 阅读理解 信息匹配 题设
  • One day after school, while exploring the green woods of this magnificent mountain, I almost fell on a set of stairs.

    2018年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读表达 原文
  • One thing is certain: the truth about love is not yet set in stone.

    2015年高考英语上海卷 完形填空 原文
  • Only then should you set your goals.

    2019年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • Realisation will probably set in seconds after you've clicked \send\.

    2017年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • Recently, we bought a twenty-eight-foot travel trailer complete with a bathroom and a built-in TV set.

    2017年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • Set a specific life goal for their children.

    2015年高考英语陕西卷 阅读理解 阅读B 选项
  • Set boundaries for yourself as your time goes.

    2017年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 七选五 选项
  • Set off early in the morning.

    2017年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读A 选项
  • Set up reading groups for them.

    2018年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读C 选项
  • Set your alarm clock an hour early and push yourself to work out! You will feel energized all day long.

    2018年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • She badly needed to set higher goals.

    2016年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 选项
  • Some of them are also later sold, in order to limit the number of ponies according to the rules set by natural england.

    2015年高考英语湖北卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • Sometimes this technique would not work, and I had to pick up the set and shake it to remove the sound.

    2015年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • Stick to your set bedtime and wake-up time, no matter the day.

    2017年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • The four-year-old dog set off racing after the sheep across several fields and, being a city animal, lost both her sheep and her sense of direction.

    2015年高考英语陕西卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • The market, which was founded in 1979, sets up its tents every Saturday from 7:00 am to 1:00 pm.

    2015年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • The movie is set in a small town where the only movie theater is preparing to close down.

    2017年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • The person who sets out late might be careless in driving.

    2015年高考英语陕西卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • The set worked so beautiful when I first got it home that I would keep it on until stations signed off for the night.

    2015年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • Then I started developing a problem with the set that involved static noise.

    2015年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • These activities are regulated by flexible rules adapted from standardized sport rules and are set up by the children or by an involved adult.

    2015年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读表达 原文
  • They have set themselves apart in their timeless appeal and will probably be enjoyed for centuries into the future.

    2015年高考英语重庆卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文
  • They take their driverless car to an appointment and set the empty vehicle to circle the building to avoid paying for parking.

    2018年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • This is the most ambitious goal for temperature rise set by the Paris agreement, after a push by low-lying island nations like Kiribati, which say limiting temperature rise to ?

    2016年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • This month, Germany's transport minister, Alexander Dobrindt, proposed the first set of rules for autonomous vehicles.

    2017年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Unesco united nations educational, scientific and cultural organization recently set April 30 as a day to raise awareness of Jazz music, its significance, and its potential as a unifying voice across cultures.

    2017年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Vaillant's team obtained their findings by comparing different sets of scores.

    2016年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 题设
  • We are therefore not talking about adapting to a new standard, but to a constantly shifting set of conditions.

    2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • When people try to interrupt you, have set hours planned and let them know to come back during that time or that you'll find them then.

    2017年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • While high school does not generally encourage students to explore new aspects of life, college sets the stage for that exploration.

    2017年高考英语全国卷1 完形填空 原文
  • Without motivation you can neither set a goal nor reach it.

    2019年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • Yet, most parents use an educational program as a chance to park their kids in front of the set and do something in another room.

    2015年高考英语广东卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • You must keep these points in mind while setting your goals.

    2019年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • You should have seen macy cry when ed was about to set off on the first day, though.

    2018年高考英语全国卷2 听力 原文
  • You should reassess your goals, and motivate yourself to set a fresh goal.

    2019年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • You will be anxious if you set out for a dinner late.

    2015年高考英语陕西卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
考纲分布

12年出现 64

重要程度
  • 75%

    v 建立; 设立

  • 11%

    n 一副; 一套

  • 3%

    n 电视机

  • 3%

    v/adj 开始做; 开始的; 准备就绪的

  • 3%

    v 决定; 确立

  • 2%

    v/n 落下

  • 2%

    n/v (布置)布景; 舞台

  • 2%

    v/n/adj 固定; 放置

  • 0%

    n [数学]集合

  • 0%

    v 作为背景; 把故事情节安排在

  • 0%

    v 设置; 调整

考纲释义
  • v. 建立; 设立

    英文释义:

    establish or decide something

    真题例句:

    • They set up a branch in Dubai to manufacture coffee roasters.

      他们在迪拜建立了一个分公司来生产咖啡烘焙机。

      [2021年 CET4 听力]
    • Set a limit to the production of their cigarettes.

      对他们香烟的生产设置限制。

      [2016年 CET4 听力]
    • They are set by the dean of the graduate school.

      它们是由研究生院院长设立的。

      [2016年 CET4 听力]
  • n. 一副; 一套

    英文释义:

    a group of similar things that belong together in some way

    真题例句:

    • There are no official rules regarding passport colors, but countries follow a certain set of norms when designing them.

      没有关于护照颜色的官方规定,但是各国在设计护照颜色时遵循一定的规范。

      [2021年 CET4 听力]
    • \You would want that robot preloaded with a good set of values, \ said Russell.

      “你会希望机器人预装一套好的数值,”罗素说。

      [2016年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • Robots could also learn values from drawing patterns from large sets of data on human behavior.

      机器人还可以通过绘制人类行为的大型数据集的模式来学习价值。

      [2016年 CET4 阅读理解]
  • n. 电视机

    英文释义:

    a radio or television receiver

    真题例句:

    • Everybody's television set is connected to a system that streams personalized language or exercise classes.

      每个人的电视机都连接着一个系统,可以播放个性化的语言或锻炼课程。

      [2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
  • v/adj. 开始做; 开始的; 准备就绪的

    英文释义:

    cause someone or something to start doing something

  • v. 决定; 确立

    英文释义:

    fix or decide on; establish a record or example

  • v/n. 落下

    英文释义:

    (of the sun; moon; or planets) to go down below the horizon

  • n/v. (布置)布景; 舞台

    英文释义:

    a collection of scenery; stage furniture; and other articles used for a particular scene in a play or film

  • v/n/adj. 固定; 放置

    英文释义:

    put; lay; or stand something in a specified place or position

  • n. [数学]集合

    英文释义:

    a collection of distinct entities regarded as a unit; being either individually specified or (more usually) satisfying specified conditions

  • v. 作为背景; 把故事情节安排在

    英文释义:

    represent a story; play; movie; or scene as happening at a specified time or in a specified place

  • v. 设置; 调整

    英文释义:

    get something ready so that it comes into operation or can be used

必考短语
必考派生词
  • onsetn. 开始;军事攻击

  • settingn. 环境;设定;调节;舞台布景;场景;背景;布景;镶托;镶口;配曲

  • offsetn. 弥补;抵消;偏离量;偏离距离;侧枝;短匐茎;壁阶;弯管;平版印刷;胶印

用法讲解
  • set a good better example to sb. 是习惯用法,意为“给某人树立榜样”,其中介词 to不能用for替代。也可用 set sb. a good example表达相同的意思。

  • set sb. free为习惯用法,表示“释放某人”,这里宾语sb.必须放在set和 free之间,不能置后。

  • set作形容词时,无比较级和最高级形式。

  • 表达“动身/出发去某地”,往往用set off/out for...表示,其中介词 for不能用to替代。

  • 表达“放火,纵火”,用set fire表示,fire前面不加冠词。

真题例句
  • They need to rid their minds of sentimentalism ( ' , 感情用事): the most successful teams have leaders who are able to set an overall direction and take immediate action.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • In search of a meaningful life, Leah gave up what she had and set up her own yoga studios.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • You would want that robot preloaded with a good set of values, said Russell.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • The most difficult step in programming values will be deciding exactly what we believe is moral, and how to create a set of ethical rules.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Set rules for man-machine interaction.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Robots could also learn values from drawing patterns from large sets of data on human behavior.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • It will be possible to create more sophisticated moral machines, if only we can find a way to set out human values as clear rules.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Setting a limit on the amount of sugar or salt in their products.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • It will create a completely new set of rules.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • It sets a bad example for other industries.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • In April, France passed a law setting lower limits for a model's weight.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • A good system is one that keeps that worst-case setting as improbable as possible while also offering strong protection in the event of a less-extraordinary attack.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • They set a time limit for each specific task.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • The thing that sets children apart from adults is not their ignorance, nor their lack of skills.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • Somewhere along the way I set aside my hopes of writing that flawless essay.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • Once you have worthy opponents, set some ground rules so everyone understands responsibilities and boundaries.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • In the so-called effective schools, children are taught self-control under a set of strict rules.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • Brits stayed up a half-hour later to watch it, and then they woke up earlier than usual the next morning thanks to summer nights, the phenomenon in which the sun barely sets in northern countries in the summertime.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • The blasthit a bus about to set off for the Ugandan capital Kampala.

    出自-2015年12月听力原文
  • You would want that robot preloaded with a good set of values, said Russell.

    2016年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
  • A California television station in Fresno reported Tuesday that James Savage set a record as the youngest swimmer to make the journey to the former prison.

    2019年6月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
  • After Hurricane Katrina hit in 2005, mail facilities were set up in dozens of locations across the country in the two weeks that USPS was unable to provide street delivery.

    2019年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • After Hurricane Katrina interrupted routine delivery, temporary mail service points were set up.

    2019年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • After new legislation demanded their removal from the roads, a low interest loan scheme was set up with three Egyptian banks so drivers could buy new cars.

    2015年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
  • Everybody's television set is connected to a system that streams personalized language or exercise classes.

    2019年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • He wanted to set the standard for beauty in classical and mode cooling, and prove to the distant future that the French chefs of the 19th century were the most famous in the world, as he wrote in his papers.

    2018年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • Let's make sure to set a double date during the event.

    2018年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section B
  • Once you have worthy opponents, set some ground rules so everyone understands responsibilities and boundaries.

    2015年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
  • Songdo still lacks the financial stimulus for businesses to set up shop there.

    2019年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • The blast hit a bus about to set off for the Ugandan capital Kampala.

    2015年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
  • The explosion happened beside a bus which was about to set off for an overnight journey from Nairobi to the Ugandan capital Kampala.

    2015年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
  • They have special set menus for the week, usually in spring, at a number of different price points.

    2018年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section B
  • They need to rid their minds of sentimentalism: the most successful teams have leaders who are able to set an overall direction and take immediate action.

    2017年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • They would be allowed to send groups of self-driving cars on cross- state road trips, and even set up on-demand fleets of self-driving cars, like the one General Motors and Lyft are building.

    2019年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A
  • Yuka Sasaki and her colleagues at Brown University set out to investigate the origins of this effect.

    2017年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
考纲分布

12年出现 76

重要程度
  • 75%

    v 建立; 设立

  • 11%

    n 一副; 一套

  • 3%

    v/adj 开始做; 开始的; 准备就绪的

  • 3%

    v 决定; 确立

  • 1%

    n [数学]集合

  • 1%

    v 作为背景; 把故事情节安排在

  • 1%

    v 使处于特定状态

  • 1%

    v 设置; 调整

  • 1%

    v/n/adj 固定; 放置

  • 1%

    v 布置(作业); 安排

  • 1%

    n 电视机

  • 0%

    v/n 落下

  • 0%

    n 机组; (成套)设备

考纲释义
  • v. 建立; 设立

    英文释义:

    establish or decide something

    真题例句:

    • Marconi needed to achieve the goal that was set in his mind as an adolescent.

      Marconi需要实现他青少年时期心中设定的目标。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
    • As countries continue setting goals of reducing emissions, greater steps need to be taken to have a noticeable effect on the surrounding environment.

      随着各国继续设定减排目标,需要采取更多的措施才能对周围环境产生显著影响。

      [2017年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • n. 一副; 一套

    英文释义:

    a group of similar things that belong together in some way

    真题例句:

    • Entry level interviewees would do well to demonstrate a broad set of skills in most interviews.

      入门级面试者在大多数面试中都能很好地展示一系列的技能。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
    • It's important to have a wide skill set as many startups and small companies are moving really fast.

      拥有广泛的技能非常重要,因为许多初创公司和小公司的发展速度非常快。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
    • It wasn't their skill set or other merits that got them the job.

      并不是他们的技能或其他优点让他们得到了这份工作。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
  • v/adj. 开始做; 开始的; 准备就绪的

    英文释义:

    cause someone or something to start doing something

    真题例句:

    • China seems set to transition to become the key supplier of relevant science and technology to poorer countries.

      中国看上去可能要过渡成为向较贫穷国家提供相关科学技术的关键供应商。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
    • Scottish councils are set to be the first with the power to levy charges on visitors, with Edinburgh likely to lead the way.

      苏格兰议会将成为第一个有权向游客收费的地方,爱丁堡很可能会率先实施。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
    • The UK is set to adjust its policy on taxation.

      英国将调整其税收政策。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • v. 决定; 确立

    英文释义:

    fix or decide on; establish a record or example

    真题例句:

    • Finally, relevant regulatory authorities should also strictly monitor the behavior of pop stars and ensure that they set good examples for teenagers.

      最后,相关监管部门还应严格监控流行音乐歌星的行为,确保他们为青少年树立良好榜样。

      [2021年 CET6 写作]
    • Many of them are following the example set by Thailand.

      他们中的许多人都在以泰国为榜样。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
    • It sets such an awful precedent for the future of performance.

      它为未来的表现树立了一个如此糟糕的先例。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • n. [数学]集合

    英文释义:

    a collection of distinct entities regarded as a unit, being either individually specified or (more usually) satisfying specified conditions

    真题例句:

    • The data set they used did not include economic data, so instead the researchers looked at whether the 2013-16 wellbeing decline was tracking economic indicators.

      他们使用的数据集不包括经济数据,因此研究人员研究了2013-16年的幸福感下降是否是在追随经济指标。

      [2019年 CET6 阅读理解]
    • \An ultimate face recognition algorithm should perform with billions of people in a data set, \ the researchers wrote.

      研究人员写道: “最终的面部识别算法应该能处理数十亿人的数据集。”

      [2018年 CET6 阅读理解]
    • MegaFace's creators say it's the largest publicly available facial-recognition data set out there.

      MegaFace的创始人说,MegaFace已经是最大的面向公众的面部识别数据集。

      [2018年 CET6 阅读理解]
    • Training sets like the ones Google and Facebook have are private.

      像谷歌、脸书公司这样的训练集都是私密的。

      [2018年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • v. 作为背景; 把故事情节安排在

    英文释义:

    represent a story, play, movie, or scene as happening at a specified time or in a specified place

    真题例句:

    • It is a war novel set in the future.

      这是一部以未来为背景的战争小说。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
    • It is set in the 18th and 19th centuries.

      故事发生在18世纪和19世纪。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
    • It's set 200 years in the future.

      它的背景设定为200年后的未来。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
  • v. 使处于特定状态

    英文释义:

    put or bring into a specified state

    真题例句:

    • The concept of behavioral activation, whereby engaging in a behavior can set you on the path to then achieving your goals.

      行为激活的概念,即从事某种行为可以使你走上实现目标的道路。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解A]
    • There was a hill where gas leakage was so noticeable that schoolboys would sometimes set the hill on fire.

      有一座山,气体泄漏非常明显,以至于学生们有时会放火烧山。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
    • He borrowed technical details from many sources, but what set him apart was a self-confident vision of the power of communication technology.

      他从很多方面借鉴了技术细节,但让他与众不同的是他对通信技术力量的自信看法。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • v. 设置; 调整

    英文释义:

    get something ready so that it comes into operation or can be used

  • v/n/adj. 固定; 放置

    英文释义:

    put, lay, or stand something in a specified place or position

    真题例句:

    • What becomes set in the firm's culture is a contagious collection of affirmative and positive emotions which are usually shared among the team.

      一系列有感染力、乐观积极且往往为团队成员所共有的情绪渐渐在公司文化中固定下来。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
  • v. 布置(作业); 安排

    英文释义:

    give someone a piece of school work or homework to do; give someone a task

  • n. 电视机

    英文释义:

    a radio or television receiver

  • v/n. 落下

    英文释义:

    (of the sun, moon, or planets) to go down below the horizon

  • n. 机组; (成套)设备

    英文释义:

    an electronic apparatus

必考短语
必考派生词
  • onsetn. 开始;军事攻击

  • settingn. 环境;设定;调节;舞台布景;场景;背景;布景;镶托;镶口;配曲

  • subsetn. 一部分;一小套;子集

  • offsetn. 弥补;抵消;偏离量;偏离距离;侧枝;短匐茎;壁阶;弯管;平版印刷;胶印

用法讲解
  • set作形容词时,无比较级和最高级形式。

  • set a good better example to sb. 是习惯用法,意为“给某人树立榜样”,其中介词 to不能用for替代。 也可用 set sb. a good example表达相同的意思。

  • 表达“动身/出发去某地”,往往用set off/out for...表示,其中介词 for不能用to替代。

  • 表达“放火,纵火”,用set fire表示,fire前面不加冠词。

  • set sb. free为习惯用法,表示“释放某人”,这里宾语sb.必须放在set和 free之间,不能置后。

真题例句
  • They came up with a brand-new set of design proceduresThey made originality a top priority in their fashion design.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Setting the right carbon price will therefore efficiently align the costs paid by carbon users with the true social opportunity cost of using carbon.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Most Grand Tourists, however, stayed for briefer periods and set out with less scholarly intentions, accompanied by a teacher or guardian, and expected to return home with souvenirs of their travels as well as an understanding of art and architecture formed by exposure to great masterpieces.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • For example, one of the most popular data sets on multidisciplinary repository Dryad is about wood density around the world; it has been downloaded 5,700 times.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Different upbringings set children on different paths and can deepen socioeconomic divisions, especially because education is strongly linked to earnings.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • This lawyer had fallen victim to the don’ts syndrome—a form of negative goals setting.

    出自-2017年6月听力原文
  • Many contemporary ideas about kitchen design can be traced back to another American, Christine Frederick, who set about enhancing the efficiency of the housewife.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • In October 2000, the same month the survey was taken, the Washington-based Center for Media and Public Affairs wrote in its publication Media Monitor that, in a recent month of TV news coverage of American youth, just 2% of teens were shown at home, and just 1% were portrayed in a work setting.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • But as the working classes prospered and the servant shortage set in, housekeeping became a matter of interest to the educated classes.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • As a result, the bills do not require, as they should, that the results of these studies be used to set payment rates in Medicare.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • It is building its second ice-breaking ship and setting up research drilling operations on an ice dome 13,422 feet above sea level that is one of the planet's coldest places.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • It did not escape notice that a lobbying firm set up by Lynton Crosby, David Cameron's election campaign director, had previously acted for Philip Morris International.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • But the invisible group wasn't far behind the high-risk set, with more than 13% of them exhibiting depression.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Assumptions about genetic differences between people of different races could be particularly dangerous in a medical setting.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • The solution: set priorities—add up the annual cost of each item, then consider what else you could buy with the same money.

    出自-2016年12月听力原文
  • Unfortunately for them ( ' , and often the taxpayers), our energy systems are a bit like an aircraft carrier: they are unbelievably expensive, they are built to last for a very long time, they have a huge amount of inertia ( ' , meaning it takes a lot of energy to set them moving), and they have a lot of momentum once they are set in motion.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • Energy.systems, like an aircraft carrier set in motion, have huge momentum.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • And while Rubinoff believes there are a good number of four-year schools that truly care about these students and set aside significant resources and programs for them, he says that number isn't high enough.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • A retired member of the Public and Commercial Services Union, she is setting up one of 1,100 action groups with the support of Climate Solidarity, a two-year environmental campaign aimed at trade unionists.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • ( ' , Harvard, for example, boasts a six-year graduation rate for underrepresented minority groups of 98 percent)Christian Vazquez, a first-generation Yale graduate, is another exception, his success story setting him far apart from students such as Nijay.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • Although large companies could easily set up their own advertising departments, write their own advertisements andbuy media space themselves, they tend to use the services of largeadvertising agencies.

    出自-2015年12月听力原文
  • Also, Venice, the city eternally threatened by the sea, where every morning wooden pathways have to be set up to allow tourists to reach their hotels.

    2017年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section A
  • But good self-control can be set to run in families in that children who have good self-control are more likely to grow up to be healthy and prosperous parents.

    2016年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • Google and Apple have made it far too difficult to adjust these settings so it's up to us to take steps to ensure we set these triggers to suit our own needs, not the needs of the app makers.

    2017年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • Governments should set safety requirements and then let insurers price the risk of the robots based on the manufacturer's driving record, not the passenger's.

    2016年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A
  • If Apple alters the security model of future iPhones so that even its own engineers' \reasonable assistance\ will not be able to crack a given device when compelled by the government, a precedent set in this case might lose its lasting force.

    2017年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • If you'd like, I can set one aside for you.

    2017年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
  • Most Grand Tourists, however, stayed for briefer periods and set out with less scholarly intentions, accompanied by a teacher or guardian, and expected to return home with souvenirs of their travels as well as an understanding of art and architecture form

    2017年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
  • Put the list away and then set yourself the same task a week later.

    2017年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • Terrie Moffitt of Duke University and her research colleagues found that kids with self-control issues tended to grow up to become adults with a far more troubling set of issues to deal with.

    2016年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • The robotics revolution is set to bring humans face to face with an old fear—man-made creations as smart and capable as we are but without a moral compass.

    2016年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A
  • The tiny island nation has set aside 500, 000 square kilometers 80 percent—of its maritime territory, for full protection.

    2017年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A
  • This only applies to American space activities, but the hope is that it will help standardize a set of norms in the dawning commercial spaceflight industry throughout the world.

    2019年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
  • Unfortunately for them and often the taxpayers, our energy systems are a bit like an aircraft carrier : they are unbelievably expensive, they are built to last for a very long time, they have a huge amount of inertia meaning it takes a lot of energy to se

    2015年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • We crossed the English Channel at night, and we set off through France.

    2016年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
  • When you have done this, try to organize your life so that the time set aside for learning coincides with the time when your memory is at its best.

    2017年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • While farming is often difficult for both the body and mine, Sanchez says he and many of his fellow young farmers are motivated by desire to set a new standard for agriculture.

    2019年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section B
  • While there is still much progress to be made, other countries could learn a thing or two from the example set by France and Italy.

    2017年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
  • You can do this by learning a set number of lines of poetry at different times of the day and seeing when most lines stick.

    2017年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
考纲分布

18年出现 84

重要程度
  • 49%

    v/adj 安排; 决定; 安排好的

  • 5%

    n 一组; 整套用具

  • 4%

    v 树立; 创造

  • 4%

    vphr (set up)建立

  • 4%

    vphr (set out/off/about)出发; 开始

  • 2%

    vphr (set aside)留出

  • 2%

    n (mind-set)思维模式

  • 2%

    v 使处于

  • 2%

    v 设置; 调整(装置)

  • 2%

    v 生(火); 点(火)

  • 2%

    vphr (set back)耽误

  • 2%

    vphr (set off)引发

  • 2%

    adj 做好准备的; 可能的

  • 1%

    v 位; 处于

  • 1%

    v 布置; 分配; 指派

  • 1%

    vphr (set to)起劲地干起来

  • 1%

    n (墙上)末道灰泥

  • 1%

    v/adj 以某地为背景(的)

  • 1%

    n [数学]集合

  • 1%

    n/v 一群人

  • 1%

    n (网球/排球比赛)盘

  • 1%

    v 认为有...价值

  • 1%

    v 出题; 出试卷

  • 1%

    n/v 插条; 种下(种子)

  • 1%

    adj 指定的

  • 1%

    v 谱曲; 配乐

  • 1%

    n 组歌

  • 0%

    v 凝固; 凝结

  • 0%

    adj 公式化的; 老一套的

  • 0%

    n/v 流向; 潮向

  • 0%

    n/v (做)发型

  • 0%

    adj 坚决的

  • 0%

    n/v (布置)布景; 摄影棚

  • 0%

    n/v (新)结果实

  • 0%

    n/v 教学班; 按能力分组

  • 0%

    adj 镶嵌于...上的

  • 0%

    v/n (显出)神情; 姿态

  • 0%

    v/n 落下

  • 0%

    v 放; 置

  • 0%

    n (电视机等)家用电器

  • 0%

    v 摆放(餐桌/餐具)

考纲释义
  • v/adj. 安排; 决定; 安排好的

    真题例句:

    • It's not difficult to set targets for staff.

      给员工设定目标并不难。

      [2021年 英语二 完型填空]
    • If we set an end-of-quarter deadline, we will never make it.

      如果我们设定一个季度末的最后期限,我们将永远无法完成。

      [2021年 英语二 阅读理解B]
    • Terms like unplug, offline, life-hack, bandwidth, and capacity are all about setting boundaries between the office and the home.

      诸如拔掉插头、离线、生活黑客、带宽和能力等术语全都与设定工作与家庭之间的界线有关。

      [2015年 英语二 阅读理解A]
  • n. 一组; 整套用具

    英文释义:

    a group of similar things that belong together in some way

    真题例句:

    • Another set of participants had to count backward from 1,000 by nines as they watched the clips.

      另一组参与者在观看视频时必须从1000开始倒数9。

      [2021年 英语二 阅读理解A]
    • The growth of higher education manifests itself in at least three quite different ways, and these in turn have given rise to different sets of problems.

      高等教育的发展至少以三种截然不同的方式表现出来,而这三种方式又产生了不同的问题。

      [2021年 英语一 翻译]
    • A flashing set of healthy and clean, regular \pearly whites\ was a rare sight in Victorian society.

      在维多利亚时代的社会中,一套健康干净、整齐的“珍珠白”是很少见的。

      [2021年 英语一 阅读理解A]
  • v. 树立; 创造

    真题例句:

    • New standards are being set in Denmark.

      丹麦正在树立新的标准。

      [2016年 英语一 阅读理解A]
    • The United States is trying to set voluntary standards for models and fashion images.

      美国正试图为模特和时尚形象树立自愿标准。

      [2016年 英语一 阅读理解A]
    • He set an example for other journals.

      他为其他期刊树立了榜样。

      [2015年 英语一 阅读理解A]
  • vphr. (set up)建立

    真题例句:

    • The most drastic, an thoroughly illegal, reaction has been the emergence of Sci-Hub, set up in 2012.

      最激烈的、完全非法的反应是科幻中心的出现,建立于2012年。

      [2020年 英语一 阅读理解A]
    • Britain is setting up a data ethics center.

      英国正在建立一个数据伦理中心。

      [2019年 英语一 阅读理解A]
    • The Nobels themselves were set up by a very rich individual who had decided what he wanted to do with his own money.

      诺贝尔获得者本身也是由非常富有的个人,他们可以决定如何分配自己的钱。

      [2014年 英语一 阅读理解A]
  • vphr. (set out/off/about)出发; 开始

    真题例句:

    • Every Saturday morning, at 9 am, more than 50, 000 runners set off to run 5km around their local park.

      每周六上午9点,超过50,000名跑步者出发,绕着他们当地的公园跑5公里。

      [2017年 英语二 阅读理解A]
    • Most archaeological sites, however, are discovered by archaeologists who have set out to look for them.

      然而,大多数考古遗址都是由开始出发寻找它们的考古学家发现的。

      [2014年 英语一 阅读理解B]
    • In South Carolina, a state-sponsored antismoking program called Rage Against the Haze sets out to make cigarettes uncool.

      在南卡罗来纳州,一个由州政府赞助的名为“愤怒对抗阴霾”的禁烟项目开始让人们觉得吸烟一点儿也不酷。

      [2012年 英语一 阅读理解A]
  • vphr. (set aside)留出

    真题例句:

    • If the bills become law, state boards and commissions will be required to set aside 50 percent of board seats for women.

      如果这些法案成为法律,各州董事会和委员会将被要求为女性留出50%的董事会席位。

      [2020年 英语一 阅读理解A]
    • The fund will also be used to compensate landowners who set aside habitat.

      该基金还将用于补偿留出栖息地的土地所有者。

      [2016年 英语二 阅读理解A]
  • n. (mind-set)思维模式

    真题例句:

    • Scheduling regular times for reading helps encourage the efficiency mind-set.

      安排规律的阅读时间有助于提高思维效率。

      [2016年 英语二 阅读理解A]
    • No mind-set could be worse for losing yourself in a book.

      没有比让你自己迷失在一本书里更糟糕的思维模式了。

      [2016年 英语二 阅读理解A]
    • You'd think this might fuel the efficiency mind-set, but such ritualistic behaviour helps us \step outside time's flow\ into \soul time.\

      你可能会认为这可能会助长效率思维定势,但这种仪式行为有助于我们“走出时间之流”进入“灵魂时间”。

      [2016年 英语二 阅读理解A]
  • v. 使处于

    英文释义:

    put or bring into a specified state

    真题例句:

    • The living rats were 52 percent more likely on average to set the social robot free than the asocial one.

      生物鼠解救社交机器鼠的几率比解救非社交机器鼠的几率平均高出52%。

      [2020年 英语二 阅读理解A]
    • It set the trapped rats free.

      它释放了被困的老鼠。

      [2020年 英语二 阅读理解A]
    • Our legal system was designed to set law apart from politics precisely because they are so closely tied.

      我们的法律体系旨在将法律与政治区分开来,正是因为它们紧密相连。

      [2012年 英语一 完型填空]
  • v. 设置; 调整(装置)

    英文释义:

    get something ready so that it comes into operation or can be used

    真题例句:

    • He suggested that preretirees should speak with a financial adviser to set long-term financial goals.

      他建议退休前的人应该和财务顾问谈谈,制定长期的财务目标。

      [2022年 英语二 阅读理解A]
    • Bob Liodice holds that setting DNT as a default goes against human nature.

      Bob Liodice认为,将DNT设定为违约违背了人性。

      [2013年 英语一 阅读理解A]
  • v. 生(火); 点(火)

    真题例句:

    • A series of fires (including those set by the British in 1814) and overcrowded conditions led to the construction of the existing Treasury Building.

      一系列火灾(包括1814年英国人放的火)和过度拥挤的环境,才有了现在财政大楼的修建。

      [2018年 英语一 阅读理解B]
  • vphr. (set back)耽误

    真题例句:

    • Yet its report may well set back reform by obscuring the depth and breadth of the challenge.

      然而,它的报告可能会掩盖挑战的深度和广度,从而阻碍改革。

      [2014年 英语一 阅读理解A]
  • vphr. (set off)引发

    真题例句:

    • On May 31st Microsoft set off the row.

      5月31日,微软引发了这场争论。

      [2013年 英语一 阅读理解A]
  • adj. 做好准备的; 可能的

    英文释义:

    ready, prepared, or likely to do sth.

    真题例句:

    • Millennials were told that if you did well in school, got a decent degree, you would be set up for life.

      千禧一代被告知,如果你在学校表现出色,拿到一个体面的学位,你就为生活做好准备了。

      [2022年 英语一 阅读理解A]
  • v. 位; 处于

    真题例句:

    • Parents and teachers tend to be still set in the degree mindset.

      家长和老师仍然倾向于固守学位的观念。

      [2022年 英语一 阅读理解A]
  • v. 布置; 分配; 指派

    英文释义:

    give someone a piece of school work or homework to do; give someone a task

  • vphr. (set to)起劲地干起来

  • n. (墙上)末道灰泥

    英文释义:

    the last coat of plaster on a wall

  • v/adj. 以某地为背景(的)

    英文释义:

    represent a story, play, movie, or scene as happening at a specified time or in a specified place

  • n. [数学]集合

  • n/v. 一群人

    英文释义:

    a group of people with common interests or occupations or of similar social status

  • n. (网球/排球比赛)盘

  • v. 认为有...价值

  • v. 出题; 出试卷

  • n/v. 插条; 种下(种子)

    英文释义:

    a cutting, young plant, or bulb used in the propagation of new plants

  • adj. 指定的

    英文释义:

    a set book is one that must be studied for a particular course

  • v. 谱曲; 配乐

    英文释义:

    write or provide music for a poem or other words so that they can be sung

  • n. 组歌

  • v. 凝固; 凝结

    英文释义:

    harden into a solid or semisolid state

  • adj. 公式化的; 老一套的

    英文释义:

    having a conventional or predetermined wording

  • n/v. 流向; 潮向

    英文释义:

    the flow of a current or tide in a particular direction

  • n/v. (做)发型

    英文释义:

    an arrangement of the hair when damp so that it dries in the required style

  • adj. 坚决的

  • n/v. (布置)布景; 摄影棚

    英文释义:

    a collection of scenery, stage furniture, and other articles used for a particular scene in a play or film

  • n/v. (新)结果实

  • n/v. 教学班; 按能力分组

    英文释义:

    group (pupils or students) in sets according to ability

  • adj. 镶嵌于...上的

  • v/n. (显出)神情; 姿态

  • v/n. 落下

    英文释义:

    (of the sun, moon, or planets) to go down below the horizon

  • v. 放; 置

    英文释义:

    put, lay, or stand something in a specified place or position

  • n. (电视机等)家用电器

    英文释义:

    a radio or television receiver

  • v. 摆放(餐桌/餐具)

必考短语
必考派生词
  • settingn. 环境;设定;调节;舞台布景;场景;背景;布景;镶托;镶口;配曲

  • offsetn. 弥补;抵消;偏离量;偏离距离;侧枝;短匐茎;壁阶;弯管;平版印刷;胶印

真题例句
  • We reach for them mindlessly, setting our brains on auto-pilot and relaxing into the unconscious comfort of familiar routine.

    出自-2009年考研阅读原文
  • Each set of circumstances, however bad, offers a unique opportunity for growth.

    出自-2011年考研翻译原文
  • Rosenberg, the recipient of a Pulitzer Prize, offers a host of example of the social cure in action: In South Carolina, a state-sponsored antismoking program called Rage Against the Haze sets out to make cigarettes uncool.

    出自-2012年考研阅读原文
  • Certainly, there are valid concerns about the patchwork regulations that could result if every state sets its own rules.

    出自-2012年考研阅读原文
  • On May 31st Microsoft Set off the row: It said that Internet Explorer 10,the version due to appear windows 8, would have DNT as a default.

    出自-2013年考研阅读原文
  • Yet its report may well set back reform by obscuring the depth and breadth of the challenge that Congress asked it to illuminate.

    出自-2014年考研阅读原文
  • The Nobels were, of course, themselves set up by a very rich individual who had decided what he wanted to do with his own money.

    出自-2014年考研阅读原文
  • Most archaeological sites, however, are discovered by archaeologists who have set out to look for them.

    出自-2014年考研阅读原文
  • The infrastructure required to make a physical newspaper—printing presses, delivery trucks—isn’t just expensive; it’s excessive at a time when online-only competitors don’t have the same set of financial constraints.

    出自-2016年考研阅读原文
  • In Denmark, the United States, and a few other countries, it is trying to set voluntary standards for models and fashion images that rely more on peer pressure for enforcement.

    出自-2016年考研阅读原文
  • Rather than just focusing on GDP, over 40 different sets of criteria from health, education and civil society engagement have been measured to get a more rounded assessment of how countries are performing.

    出自-2017年考研阅读原文
  • A series of fires ( ' , including those set by the British in 1814) and overcrowded conditions led to the construction of the existing Treasury Building.

    出自-2018年考研阅读原文
  • Across 18 trials each, the living rats were 52 percent more likely on average to set the social robot free than the asocial one.

    2020年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Every Saturday morning, at 9 am, more than 50,000 runner set off to run 5 km around their local park.

    2017年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • first, it is very expensive to set up the computer, card reader, and telecommunications networks necessary to make electronic money the dominant form of payment.

    2013年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • If the bills become law, state boards and commissions will be required to set aside 50 percent of board seats for women by 2022.

    2020年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • On May 31st Microsoft set off the row.

    2013年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Our legal system was designed to set law apart from politics precisely because they are so closely tied.

    2012年考研真题(英语一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • The fund will also be used to compensate landowners who set aside habitat.

    2016年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • The infrastructure required to make a physical newspaper—printing presses, delivery trucks—isn't just expensive; it's excessive at a time when online-only competitors don't have the same set of financial constraints.

    2016年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • The most drastic, and thoroughly illegal, reaction has been the emergence of Sci-Hub, a kind of global photocopier for scientific papers, set up in 2012, which now claims to offer access to every paywalled article published since 2015.

    2020年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • These habits have helped companies earn billions of dollars when customers eat snacks or wipe counters almost without thinking, often in response to a carefully designed set of daily cues.

    2010年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • tim Harford, author of Messy: The Power of Disorder to Transform Our Lives, points to a study in the early 1980s that divided undergraduates into two groups: some were advised to set out monthly goals and study activities; others were told to plan activit

    2018年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • USFWS also set an interim goal of restoring prairie chicken populations to an annual average of 67, 000 birds over the next 10 years.

    2016年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • While these measures would be welcome in the short term, we must face up to the fact that the existing £4.5bn programme of grants to fund new affordable housing, set to expire in 2015, is unlikely to be extended beyond then.

    2014年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • You won't be eating out a lot, but save your pennies and once every few months treat yourself to a set lunch at a good restaurant —£1.75 a week for three months gives you £21 — more than enough for a three course lunch at Michelin-Starred Arbutus.

    2013年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ