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1 词典释义:
fire
时间: 2024-04-08 21:21:50
TEM4CET4
英 [ˈfaɪə]

n.火;炉火;火灾;失火;取暖器;暖气装置;射击;开火;猛烈的批评;严厉的指责;似火的光亮(或光芒);热情;激情;(喝酒等的)火辣辣的感觉;

interj.着火了;开火;

vt.射出;发射;使引爆;连珠炮般地发出;猛投;猛掷;猛踢;猛推;激起;唤起;激励;使充满激情;解雇;(在窑内)烧制;为…提供燃料;点燃;使发红;使发光;使发亮;

vi.开火;开枪;开炮;射击;射出弹丸;(内燃机)点火,打火;长斑;变枯黄;表现不错;有激情;

双语例句
  • The wooden rafters caught fire.

    木椽子着火了。

    《牛津词典》
  • The fire had burnt itself out.

    炉火烧尽熄灭了。

    《牛津词典》
  • Police marksmen opened fire.

    警察中的神枪手开了火。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Most animals are afraid of fire.

    大多数动物怕火。

    《牛津词典》
  • I put more coal on the fire.

    我往火里再加了些煤。

    《牛津词典》
  • Fire broke out during the night.

    夜间突然发生了火灾。

    《牛津词典》
  • The fire seemed to be going out.

    火看来快熄灭了。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Rioters set fire to parked cars.

    暴徒放火焚烧停着的汽车。

    《牛津词典》
  • The fire gave out a fierce heat.

    火焰散发出炽热。

    《牛津词典》
  • There was a rattle of rifle fire.

    有步枪射击发出的嘎嘎声。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Her eyes were full of fire.

    她的双眼充满激情的火花。

    《牛津词典》
  • The fire caused extensive damage.

    火灾造成了巨大的损失。

    《牛津词典》
  • Who set off the fire alarm?

    谁拉响了火警报警器?

    《牛津词典》
  • The log fire was blazing merrily.

    篝火正在欢快地熊熊燃烧着。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • We exited via a fire door.

    我们从防火安全门走了出去。

    《牛津词典》
  • He threw the letter into the fire.

    他把信扔进了炉火。

    《牛津词典》
  • We had to fire him for dishonesty.

    他不诚实,我们不得不开除他。

    《牛津词典》
  • The fire flared into life.

    火旺了起来。

    《牛津词典》
  • The dry grass caught fire.

    干草着火了。

    《牛津词典》
  • He chopped some wood for the fire.

    他劈了些柴烧火。

    《牛津词典》
  • He drew his chair nearer the fire.

    他把椅子轻轻拉近火边。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • They took precautions against fire.

    他们采取了防火措施。

    《牛津词典》
  • The fire is burning out of control.

    火势失控。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The fire wouldn't light.

    这火炉点不着。

    《牛津词典》
  • The car was now on fire.

    小轿车着火了。

    《牛津词典》
  • Someone set off a fire extinguisher.

    有人打开了灭火器。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The men opened fire indiscriminately.

    那些男人不分青红皂白地开枪。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The fire badly damaged the town hall.

    火灾使市政厅遭到严重破坏。

    《牛津词典》
  • Who started the fire?

    谁放的火?

    《牛津词典》
  • The hotel was quickly consumed by fire.

    那座旅馆很快被大火吞噬。

    《牛津词典》
短语搭配
  • on fire

    adv. 着火;起火;在兴头上;非常激动

  • on the fire

    在审议中;在考虑中

  • fire control

    消防;火力控制;射击控制

  • under fire

    受到严厉批评;遭到攻击

  • like fire

    飞快地,迅速地

  • fire protection

    消防;消防处

近义词
n. 火;火灾;炮火;炉火;热情;激情;磨难
vt. 点燃;解雇;开除;使发光;烧制;激动;放枪
vi. 着火;射击;开枪;激动;烧火
反义词
同义词辨析

discharge, dismiss, fire

这些动词都有\解雇,开除\之意。

  • discharge : 语气较重,指有理由的解雇,含几乎不再复用的意味。

  • dismiss : 正式用词,是这组词中语气最轻的一个词,一般只有从上文才能看解雇的原因或理由。

  • fire : 口语用词,多指被断然地突然解雇,其行动犹如开枪一样干净利落。

kindle, fire, ignite, light

这些动词均含\点燃,着火\之意。

  • kindle : 指艰难或缓慢地把可燃料点燃,可用于比喻。

  • fire : 普通用词,指将某物点燃使其燃烧起来,火势可大可小。

  • ignite : 多用于科技文体,指使某物受热直到燃烧或发光,也可指用火花使易燃物迅速燃烧起来。

  • light : 普通用词,指点燃易燃物,使其能发光,满足各种需要。

考纲分布

6年出现 201

重要程度
  • 46%

    n/v 火; 火灾; 点火; 着火; 发动

  • 24%

    n/v 暖气; 以…为燃料的

  • 17%

    n/v 射击; 开火

  • 12%

    v 烧制(陶器)

  • 1%

    v 解雇

考纲释义
  • n/v. 火; 火灾; 点火; 着火; 发动

    真题例句:

    • The fire was quickly put out.

      大火很快被扑灭了。

      [2020年 潍坊市卷 单词拼写]
    • How long did the fire last?

      大火持续了多长时间?

      [2020年 长沙市卷 阅读理解]
    • Luckily, one of the neighbors came to help him before the fire could spread.

      幸运的是,在火势蔓延之前,一位邻居过来帮了他。

      [2019年 福建省卷 阅读理解]
  • n/v. 暖气; 以…为燃料的

    真题例句:

    • turned off the fire

      把火关了

      [2019年 福建省卷 单项选择]
    • One day, he forgot to turn off the fire after cooking porridge.

      有一天,他煮完粥忘了关火。

      [2019年 福建省卷 阅读理解]
    • Then he decided to teach me the art of making wood-fired pizzas.

      然后他决定教我做柴火披萨的艺术。

      [2018年 天津市卷 阅读理解]
  • n/v. 射击; 开火

    英文释义:

    the shooting of projectiles from weapons, especially bullets from guns

    真题例句:

    • Three-two-one, fire!

      三二一,开火!

      [2020年 黄冈市卷 阅读理解]
    • In England scientists are testing metal net that can be fired into space junk.

      在英国,科学家们正在测试可以发射到太空垃圾中的金属网。

      [2018年 广州市卷 听力]
    • There was a school shooter, shots were fired, and 4 students were injured thus far.

      有一名校园枪手开枪,目前已有4名学生受伤。

      [2018年 绵阳市卷 阅读理解]
  • v. 烧制(陶器)

    英文释义:

    bake or dry pottery, bricks, or others in a kiln

    真题例句:

    • I was fired at a very high heat.

      我是在高温下烧制而成的。

      [2020年 哈尔滨市卷 词汇运用]
    • After drying they are fired at a very high heat.

      干燥后,它们在高温下烧制而成。

      [2018年 黄冈市卷 阅读理解]
  • v. 解雇

    英文释义:

    dismiss an employee from a job

    真题例句:

    • After listening to my \lovely\ laughter, my boss couldn't help shouting angrily, \Are you mad? You're fired (解雇) ! \

      听完我“可爱”的笑声,老板忍不住愤怒地大喊:“你疯了吗?你被解雇了!”

      [2020年 重庆市A卷 阅读理解]
必考短语
用法讲解
  • fire表示“火,火灾”时是不可数名词,一般不加冠词。而表示具体的炉火、火堆、一次火灾时是可数名词。

  • 表示“生火”用make a fire,而不能用do。

考纲分布

12年出现 22

重要程度
  • 73%

    n/v 火; 点火; 着火

  • 27%

    n/v 射击; 火力

  • 0%

    n 激情; 愤怒

考纲释义
  • n/v. 火; 点火; 着火

    真题例句:

    • It may cause a fire.

      它可能会引起火灾。

      [2017年 全国卷2 听力]
    • We sleep in a tent, cooked over an open fire, and walked a long distance to take the shower and use the bathroom.

      我们睡在帐篷里,在篝火上做饭,走了很长一段路去洗澡和上厕所。

      [2017年 全国卷1 阅读理解]
    • Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move in case she injured her neck.

      拉里告诉她,他已经把火扑灭了,她不要动,以免伤到脖子。

      [2016年 全国卷1 完形填空]
    • Larry pulled over, set the brake and got hold of the fire extinguisher (灭火器).

      拉里靠边停车,踩下刹车,抓住了灭火器。

      [2016年 全国卷1 完形填空]
  • n/v. 射击; 火力

    真题例句:

    • They've recently come under fire because most people don't need them to drink with.

      它们最近受到了抨击,因为大多数人不需要用它们喝水。

      [2021年 全国乙卷 阅读理解]
  • n. 激情; 愤怒

    真题例句:

    • She looked back at him with fire in her eyes.

      她回望着他,眼里含着怒火。

      [2021年 北京卷 完形填空]
必考短语
必考派生词
  • firemann. 消防队员;司炉工;烧火工

单词辨析
  • fire普通用词,指将某物点燃使其燃烧起来,火势可大可小。

  • ignite多用于科技文体,指使某物受热直到燃烧或发光,也可指用火花使易燃物迅速燃烧起来。

  • kindle指艰难或缓慢地把可燃料点燃,可用于比喻。

真题例句
  • At space camp, trainees can earn their space exploration badge as they build and fire model rockets, learn about space tasks and try simulated (模拟) flying to space with the crew from all over the world.

    2018年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Authentic fire gear is provided for your warmth as you get into the holiday spirit.

    2017年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • Authentic fire gear (服装) is provided for your warmth as our entertainers take you to some of the most thrilling parts of San Francisco.

    2017年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • During a fire drill, please do the following.

    2018年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • False fire alarms are illegal and may lead to imprisonment.

    2018年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • Fire extinguishers are located on each floor and in each apartment.

    2018年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • I don't want any fires in this room.

    2017年高考英语全国卷2 听力 原文
  • In a fire drill, the students should shut the door and leave at once.

    2018年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 题设
  • Irresponsible use of a fire extinguisher can create a dangerous situation for other residents and could result in damage to personal property.

    2018年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • Larry pulled over, set the brake and got hold the fire extinguishe?

    2016年高考英语全国卷1 完形填空 原文
  • Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move in case she injured her neck.

    2016年高考英语全国卷1 完形填空 原文
  • Misuse of a fire extinguisher will result in fines.

    2018年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • Most are also equipped with automatic fire alarm systems consisting of heat detectors, smoke detectors and sprinklers.

    2018年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • Once fire and emergency people arrive, Larry and the other man backed off and let them go to work.

    2016年高考英语全国卷1 完形填空 原文
  • Start the smoke detector in a fire.

    2018年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 选项
  • The floors of all campus buildings are equipped with manual fire alarm systems which include fire alarm pull stations and pipes.

    2018年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • The river was so polluted that it actually caught fire and burned.

    2014年高考英语全国卷1 语法填空 原文
  • The University of Adelaide employs a full-time staff of fire prevention professionals.

    2018年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • Then nine days later, a fire burned the approached to the ground.

    2017年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 完形填空 原文
  • They also provide educational programs or fire safety in the residence hall.

    2018年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • They inspect all campus buildings and test and maintain all sprinkler(喷水灭火装置) systems fire alarms.

    2018年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • To check and maintain fire prevention equipment.

    2018年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 选项
  • To earn a space exploration badge, a trainee needs to build and fire model rockets.

    2018年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读B 题设
  • To warm himself, the sailor sat in front of the fire rubbing one bare foot against the other.

    2015年高考英语陕西卷 单项填空 原文
  • Two good bursts from the extinguisher and the fire was put out.

    2016年高考英语全国卷1 完形填空 原文
  • Use a fire extinguisher only if you have been trained to do so.

    2018年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • We sleep in a tent, cooked over an open fire, and walked a long distance to take the shower and use the bathroom.

    2017年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • When the war was near, Alia was worried that the fires of war would destroy the books, which are more precious to her than mountain of gold.

    2017年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 完形填空 原文
  • Whenever you move to a new area, you should locate the fire alarm pull stations and the two exits nearest your room.

    2018年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
考纲分布

12年出现 27

重要程度
  • 70%

    n/v 火; 火焰; 火灾; 点火; 着火

  • 26%

    v 解雇

  • 4%

    n/v 强烈的情感

考纲释义
  • n/v. 火; 火焰; 火灾; 点火; 着火

    真题例句:

    • His house was burnt down in a fire.

      他的房子在火灾中被烧毁了。

      [2020年 CET4 听力]
    • Parts of Spain and Portugal suffer from terrible forest fires.

      西班牙和葡萄牙的部分地区遭受严重的森林火灾。

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解C]
    • Decades of working over coal fires in tight, closed spaces with lite fresh air (to ensure his dishes would not get cold) had fatally damaged his lungs.

      数十年来,在狭窄封闭的空间中用稀薄的新鲜空气(以确保他的菜不会变冷)在煤火边进行工作,已经严重损害了他的肺部。

      [2018年 CET4 阅读理解]
  • v. 解雇

    英文释义:

    dismiss an employee from a job

    真题例句:

    • She doesn't want to use her name for fear of being fired from her job.

      因为担心被解雇,她不想用自己的真名。

      [2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
  • n/v. 强烈的情感

    英文释义:

    a burning sensation in the body; fervent or passionate emotion or enthusiasm

必考短语
  • catch fire

    开始燃烧;着火;吸引人;引起人们的兴趣;激动人心

必考派生词
用法讲解
  • fire表示“火,火灾”时是不可数名词,一般不加冠词。而表示具体的炉火、火堆、一次火灾时是可数名词。

  • 表示“生火”用make a fire,而不能用do。

单词辨析
  • fire普通用词,指将某物点燃使其燃烧起来,火势可大可小。

  • ignite多用于科技文体,指使某物受热直到燃烧或发光,也可指用火花使易燃物迅速燃烧起来。

  • kindle指艰难或缓慢地把可燃料点燃,可用于比喻。

  • discharge语气较重,指有理由的解雇,含几乎不再复用的意味。

  • dismiss正式用词,是这组词中语气最轻的一个词,一般只有从上文才能看解雇的原因或理由。

  • fire口语用词,多指被断然地突然解雇,其行动犹如开枪一样干净利落。

真题例句
  • We recently caught up with yoga entrepreneur Leah Zaccaria, who put herself through the fire of change to completely reinvent herself.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Some began to stop taking bathroom breaks, worried that if their productivity fell they would be fired.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • I suspect the reason is a deep-rooted love of the fire.

    出自-2014年6月阅读原文
  • Fire was one of the earliest major technological advances for humankind, providing heat, protection, and cooked food (which is much easier to cat and digest)

    出自-2014年6月阅读原文
  • Human control of fire goes back far enough (over a million years) that evolution could have produced a genetic leaning towards fire as a central aspect of human life.

    出自-2014年6月阅读原文
  • And a room with books in it induces, at least in some, a feeling not dissimilar to that of a fire in the fireplace on a cold winter's night.

    出自-2014年6月阅读原文
  • In March its chief executive was fired by Time's current Man of the Year, Mr Obama.

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • In March, General Motors' chief executive was fired by Mr Obama for poor management

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • Two employees the Chris hired were stealing, and he had to fire them.

    出自-2011年12月听力原文
  • One of the greatest heartbreaks for fire fighters occurs when they fail to rescue a child from a burning building because the child, frightened by smoke and noise, hides under a bed or in a closet and is later found dead.

    出自-2010年12月听力原文
  • Saddest of all is when children catch a glimpse of the masked fire fighter but hide because they think they have seen a monster

    出自-2010年12月听力原文
  • To prevent such tragedies, fire fighter Eric Velez gives talks to children in his community, explaining that they should never hide during a fire.

    出自-2010年12月听力原文
  • He displays fire fighters' equipment, including the oxygen mask, which he encourages his listeners to play with and put on.

    出自-2010年12月听力原文
  • Velez and other fire fighters throughout North America, who give similar presentations, will never know how many lives they save through their talks

    出自-2010年12月听力原文
  • Why do some children trapped in a burning building hide from masked fire fighters?

    出自-2010年12月听力原文
  • What does the passage tell us about fire fighter Eric Velez

    出自-2010年12月听力原文
  • He often teaches children what to do during a fire.

    出自-2010年12月听力原文
  • He rescued a student from a big fire

    出自-2010年12月听力原文
  • He travels all over America to help put out fires.

    出自-2010年12月听力原文
  • And I can see myself sitting on a small chair by the fire doing needlework.

    2017年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
  • Crews had the fire under control in about 45 minutes and managed to contain the fire to its point of origin.

    2018年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
  • fire investigators have responded to the scene but have not yet determined the cause of the fire.

    2018年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
  • firefighters responded to a fire Wednesday night at an abandoned mall in Haywood.

    2018年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
  • firefighters will remain on the scene until later this morning to ensure that the fire doesn't start up again.

    2018年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
  • It was the site of a 2006 fire and has remained vacant ever since.

    2018年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section A
  • six fire engines, two trucks and two chiefs responded to the scene.

    2018年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
  • The fire department of New York says the vacant 100-year-old building being pulled down partially collapsed.

    2018年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section A
  • There were some people inside the building when the fire broke out but there were no reports of any injuries.

    2018年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
考纲分布

12年出现 39

重要程度
  • 85%

    n/v 火; 火焰; 火灾; 点火; 着火

  • 13%

    v 解雇

  • 3%

    n/v 射击; 开火

考纲释义
  • n/v. 火; 火焰; 火灾; 点火; 着火

    真题例句:

    • Apart from the fire, the water used to extinguish it also caused a lot of damage to Notre Dame Cathedral.

      除了大火,用来灭火的水也对巴黎圣母院造成了很大的破坏。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
    • Indeed, within minutes the fire occupied headlines of every major global newspaper and television network.

      确实,几分钟之内,大火占据了全球各大报纸和电视网络的头条。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
    • Once again people began to argue whether Notre Dame Cathedral was going to collapse even without the fire.

      人们再次开始争论,即使没有火灾,巴黎圣母院是否会倒塌。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • v. 解雇

    英文释义:

    dismiss an employee from a job

  • n/v. 射击; 开火

    英文释义:

    the shooting of projectiles from weapons, especially bullets from guns

必考短语
用法讲解
  • fire表示“火,火灾”时是不可数名词,一般不加冠词。而表示具体的炉火、火堆、一次火灾时是可数名词。

  • 表示“生火”用make a fire,而不能用do。

单词辨析
  • fire普通用词, 指将某物点燃使其燃烧起来, 火势可大可小。

  • ignite多用于科技文体, 指使某物受热直到燃烧或发光, 也可指用火花使易燃物迅速燃烧起来。

  • kindle指艰难或缓慢地把可燃料点燃, 可用于比喻。

  • discharge语气较重, 指有理由的解雇, 含几乎不再复用的意味。

  • dismiss正式用词, 是这组词中语气最轻的一个词, 一般只有从上文才能看解雇的原因或理由。

  • fire口语用词, 多指被断然地突然解雇, 其行动犹如开枪一样干净利落。

真题例句
  • After the high-pressure Countdown round at this year's national MathCounts competition, in which the top 12 students went head to head solving complex problems in rapid fire, the finalists for the Math Video Challenge took the stage to show their videos.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Brazil opened a research station in 1984, but it was largely destroyed by a fire that killed two members of the navy in 2012, the same year that a diesel-laden Brazilian barge sank near the base.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Born in fire and fury, Devils Tower was then shaped by the slow, gentle work of wind and water.

    出自-2016年12月听力原文
  • It is also easier for a dissatisfied company to give its account to another agency than it would be to fire their own advertising staff.

    出自-2015年12月听力原文
  • The action should beconsistent with the firm's guidelines and may include reassigning the employees to new jobs, suspending them temporarily, or firing them.

    出自-2013年12月阅读原文
  • The picture worsens with each round of El Nino, the unusually warm currents in the Pacific Ocean that drive up temperatures and invariably presage (预示) droughts and fires in the rain forest.

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • Runaway fires pour even more carbon into the air, which increases temperatures, starting the whole vicious cycle all over again

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • Each burning season in the Amazon, fires deliberately set by frontier settlers and developers hurl up almost half a billion metric tons of carbon a year, placing Brazil among the top five contributors to greenhouse gases in the world.

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • His logic: companies that embrace automation might use fewer workers, but that's still better than firing everyone and moving the work overseas.

    出自-2012年12月阅读原文
  • She may have to be fired for poor performance.

    出自-2013年12月听力原文
  • Two employees the Chris hired were stealing, and he had to fire them.

    出自-2011年12月听力原文
  • The workers on strike were all fired.

    出自-2010年6月听力原文
  • After the high-pressure Countdown round at this year's national Math Counts competition, in which the top 12 students went head to head solving complex problems in rapid fire, the finalists for the Math video Challenge took the stage to show their videos.

    2017年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • As part of the upgrading of its rail yard, Kasselman, who is an inventor and self-proclaimed \steam visionary\, is campaigning for a new steam train that runs without any fire and could run on an existing ten- kilometer line, driving tourists and perhaps

    2018年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
  • But less than a month before hand, inspectors found significant problems with the fire safety system and push the opening back again to 2013.

    2019年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
  • Probing the rock pools of a local beach or practising French on a language exchange can fire children's passions, boost their skills and open their eyes to life's possibilities.

    2019年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
  • This would generate steam that could be used to fill tanks on a small steam train without the use of fire.

    2018年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
考纲分布

18年出现 39

重要程度
  • 72%

    n/v 火; 火焰; 火灾; 点火; 着火; 发动

  • 15%

    v 解雇

  • 8%

    adj (sure-fire) 必定成功的; 肯定会发生的

  • 3%

    n/v 暖气; 以...为燃料的

  • 3%

    n/v 射击; 开火

  • 0%

    n/v (激起)强烈的情感

  • 0%

    n/v 批评; 谴责

  • 0%

    v 烧制(陶器)

考纲释义
  • n/v. 火; 火焰; 火灾; 点火; 着火; 发动

    真题例句:

    • Even in the event of a fire, fewer trees are consumed.

      即使发生火灾,消耗的树木也更少。

      [2019年 英语二 阅读理解A]
    • 5 billion annual budget fighting fires — nearly double the percentage it spent on such efforts 20 years ago.

      50亿英镑的年度灭火预算——几乎是20年前在这方面投入的两倍。

      [2017年 英语二 阅读理解A]
    • Another nationwide concern is whether public funds from other agencies are going into construction in fire-prone districts.

      另一个全国性的担忧是,其他机构的公共资金是否会投入到火灾多发区的建设中。

      [2017年 英语二 阅读理解A]
  • v. 解雇

    英文释义:

    dismiss an employee from a job

    真题例句:

    • An alternative to the fire-and-hire strategy.

      解雇和雇佣策略的替代方案。

      [2021年 英语二 阅读理解A]
    • AT&T decided to do a massive reskilling program rather than go with a fire-and-hire strategy.

      美国电话电报公司决定做一个大规模的再培训项目,而不是采取解雇和雇佣的策略。

      [2021年 英语二 阅读理解A]
    • You cannot fire your family.

      你不能解雇你的家人。

      [2015年 英语二 阅读理解A]
  • adj. (sure-fire) 必定成功的; 肯定会发生的

    英文释义:

    certain or likely, especially to succeed

    真题例句:

    • Splitting kids, or adults, into ever-tinier categories has proved a sure-fire way to boost profits.

      事实证明,将儿童或成人分成更细的类别是提高利润的可靠方法。

      [2012年 英语二 阅读理解A]
  • n/v. 暖气; 以...为燃料的

  • n/v. 射击; 开火

    英文释义:

    the shooting of projectiles from weapons, especially bullets from guns

  • n/v. (激起)强烈的情感

    英文释义:

    a burning sensation in the body; fervent or passionate emotion or enthusiasm

  • n/v. 批评; 谴责

    英文释义:

    strong criticism or antagonism

  • v. 烧制(陶器)

    英文释义:

    bake or dry pottery, bricks, or others in a kiln

必考短语
必考派生词
  • firemann. 消防队员;司炉工;烧火工

用法讲解
  • fire作名词,表示“火”时,为不可数名词,如:be afraid of fire;表示“火堆;炉火;火灾”时,为可数名词,如:in the event of a fire 万一发生火灾。

真题例句
  • Almost all of the interior detail is of cast iron or plaster; the use of wood was minimized to insure fire safety.

    出自-2018年考研阅读原文
  • A series of fires ( ' , including those set by the British in 1814) and overcrowded conditions led to the construction of the existing Treasury Building.

    出自-2018年考研阅读原文
  • \We've disconnected ourselves from living with fire,\ Balch says.

    2017年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • It is really important to understand and try and tease out what is the human connection with fire today.

    2017年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Scientists tell us this can back fire and actually have a negative impact on our well being.

    2016年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Such a view would require a corresponding shift in the way US society today views fire, researchers says.

    2017年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • That's only a small share of the total acreage that could benefit, about half a million acres in all, so it will be vital to prioritize areas at greatest risk of fire or drought.

    2019年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Though often viewed as a problem for western states, the growing frequency of wildfires is a national concern because of impact on federal tax dollars, says Professor Max Moritz, a specialist in fire ecology and management.

    2017年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ