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1 词典释义:
follow
时间: 2024-04-09 11:41:21
TEM8CET4
英 [ˈfɒləʊ]

vt.跟随;跟着;追随;陪同;在…之后发生;接在…之后;拥护;支持;追随;跟得上;理解;领会;以目光跟随;注视;对…感兴趣;关注;关注,追随(某人的博客或微博);接受…的领导;追随;拥戴;在…谋生;就职于;从事…职业;

vi.跟随;跟着;跟得上;理解;领会;注视;盯着;

n.跟球(指主球在击中目标球后继续向前滚动);跟球打法;跟球的一杆;

双语例句
  • She signalled him to follow.

    她示意他跟她走。

    《牛津词典》
  • He motioned for us to follow him.

    他示意我们跟他走。

    《牛津词典》
  • If you lead, I'll follow.

    你领头,我跟着。

    《牛津词典》
  • He was observed to follow her closely.

    有人看到他紧跟着她。

    《牛津词典》
  • Follow me please. I'll show you the way.

    请跟我走。我来给你带路。

    《牛津词典》
  • "Get in your car and follow me," she commanded.

    “上车然后跟我来,”她命令道。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Mornings in our house always follow a set pattern.

    在我们家,每天上午的生活总是遵循一种固定的模式。

    《牛津词典》
  • Make sure that you follow the instructions carefully.

    一定保证你认真遵循这些用法说明。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Mandy started after him, signalling to Jesse to follow.

    曼迪开始追赶他,示意杰西跟上。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • "Wait there!" Kathryn rose. "No, on second thought, follow me."

    “等等!”凯瑟琳站了起来。“不,转念一想,跟我来吧。”

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Can you follow the plot so far?

    你到目前能理解这个情节吗?

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Sorry—I don't quite follow.

    对不起,我不太听懂你的话。

    《牛津词典》
  • Why didn't you follow my advice ?

    你为什么不听我的劝告?

    《牛津词典》
  • Other problems may follow.

    其它问题也许会随之而来。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • I'm sorry, I don't follow.

    对不起,我不理解。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Sorry, I don't follow you.

    对不起,我听不懂你的话。

    《牛津词典》
  • I'll have soup and fish to follow.

    我要汤,然后要鱼。

    《牛津词典》
  • They gestured that I should follow.

    他们示意让我跟在后面。

    《牛津词典》
  • All we had to do was follow the map.

    所有我们要做的是按照地图走。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Sorry, I don't follow.

    对不起,我不明白。

    《牛津词典》
  • I don't follow your line of reasoning.

    我不理解你的推理方法。

    《牛津词典》
  • She's quite happy to follow the crowd.

    她就愿意随大溜。

    《牛津词典》
  • The plot is almost impossible to follow.

    故事情节几乎叫人不明所以。

    《牛津词典》
  • The instructions are dead easy to follow.

    这些指令很容易执行。

    《牛津词典》
  • I don't follow the logic of your argument.

    我不理解你观点的逻辑。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • A detailed news report will follow shortly.

    下面紧接着是详细的新闻报道。

    《牛津词典》
  • It would be a mistake to follow his example.

    仿效他的做法是错误的。

    《牛津词典》
  • The police will follow up all possible leads.

    警方将追踪所有可能有用的线索。

    《牛津词典》
  • I had a nasty feeling that he would follow me.

    我有一种极糟糕的预感:他会尾随我。

    《牛津词典》
  • It's important to follow the regular procedure.

    按照惯常的程序行事是很重要的。

    《牛津词典》
短语搭配
  • follow up

    跟踪;坚持完成;继续做某事

  • as follow

    adv. 依下列各项

  • follow in

    跟进;跟上投篮

  • follow through

    坚持到底;完成球棒击球后的弧形动作

  • follow suit

    跟着做;学样

  • follow the instructions

    按照说明;听从指示;按照技术指导

近义词
vt. 跟随;遵循;追求;密切注意
vi. 跟随;接着
n. 跟随;追随
反义词
同义词辨析

pursue, follow, chase, hunt, trace, track, trail

这些动词均含\跟随,追踪\之意。

  • pursue : 指坚持不懈、毫不动摇地紧跟、追赶某人、某物或某个事业。

  • follow : 普遍用词,含义最广,多指跟随起引导作用的人或物,跟随的动机可以是善意的,也可能是恶意的。

  • chase : 指快速追赶或决心追踪,褒义贬义均可用。

  • hunt : 原义为追猎、猎取,现用于指追捕或搜寻逃犯等。

  • trace : 指根据线索或足迹进行跟踪。用于抽象意义时指找到某事物的根源。

  • track : 指沿着人或动物留下的印迹或行迹追踪。

  • trail : 一般指跟踪追击。

考纲分布

6年出现 316

重要程度
  • 78%

    v 遵循; 听从

  • 17%

    v 跟在...后面; 跟随; 追踪

  • 3%

    v 随后发生

  • 1%

    v 追随; 效仿; 步...的后尘

  • 0%

    v 追求

  • 0%

    v 沿...行进

  • 0%

    v 理解; 明白

考纲释义
  • v. 遵循; 听从

    英文释义:

    act according to an instruction or precepts

    真题例句:

    • We'd better follow the seven-step hand-washing method to keep healthy.

      为了保持健康,我们最好遵循七步洗手法。

      [2020年 重庆市B卷 单项选择]
    • They usually follow the same ways every year.

      他们通常每年都遵循同样的方式。

      [2020年 杭州市卷 阅读理解]
    • All students in the UK now have to follow strict bullying policies (政策).

      现在所有的英国学生都必须遵守严格的欺凌政策。

      [2018年 昆明市卷 阅读理解]
  • v. 跟在...后面; 跟随; 追踪

    英文释义:

    go or come after a person or thing proceeding ahead; move or travel behind

    真题例句:

    • His cousins, Ted and Kate, have to follow clues (线索) around London and find him before it is too late.

      他的堂兄弟姐妹,泰德和凯特,不得不在伦敦跟着线索四处寻,但找到他们时为时已晚。

      [2020年 长沙市卷 阅读理解]
    • He nodded and asked me to follow.

      他点头,让我跟上。

      [2018年 重庆市卷 任务型阅读]
    • I tried to run slowly so that she could follow me.

      我试图跑慢一点,这样他能跟上我。

      [2018年 陕西省卷 完形填空]
  • v. 随后发生

    英文释义:

    come after in time or order; happen after something else as a consequence

    真题例句:

    • Here are a few opinions we often get from kids, followed by ideas that might help.

      这是我们经常从孩子们那里得到的一些意见,然后是一些可能有用的想法。

      [2020年 福建省卷 阅读理解]
    • Players play a round of chess, followed by a round of boxing.

      玩家先下一盘棋,接着是一轮拳击。

      [2020年 广州市卷 阅读理解]
    • In Germany, your interview might begin with a very short conversation followed by a formal (正式的) interview.

      在德国,你的面试可能从一个非常简短的谈话开始,然后是一个正式的面试。

      [2018年 安徽省卷 阅读理解]
  • v. 追随; 效仿; 步...的后尘

    英文释义:

    act according to the lead or example of someone

    真题例句:

    • When your friends do something stupid, you don't have to follow.

      当你朋友做傻事的时候,你不要效仿。

      [2019年 上海市卷 书面表达]
    • So when Shang Yang began carrying out his reforms, the people followed him.

      因此,当商鞅开始实行变法时,人民都追随他。

      [2019年 黄冈市卷 阅读理解]
    • If a celebrity drinks and smokes, his fans will follow him because they look up to the celebrity so much.

      如果一个名人喝酒抽烟,他的粉丝会效仿他,因为他们非常崇拜这个名人。

      [2018年 山西省卷 阅读理解]
  • v. 追求

    英文释义:

    strive after; aim at

    真题例句:

    • Who encouraged Darrius to follow his dream?

      是谁鼓励 Darrius 追求自己的梦想?

      [2020年 安徽省卷 阅读理解]
    • Dreams are like stars. You may never catch them, but if you follow them, they will lead you to success.

      梦想就像星辰,你可能永远都抓不住它们,但是如果你追求它们(梦想),它们将带领你走向成功。

      [2019年 陕西省卷 阅读理解]
    • Yan achieved her dream because she had the courage to follow it.

      严实现了她的梦想,因为她有勇气去追求

      [2019年 陕西省卷 阅读理解]
  • v. 沿...行进

    英文释义:

    go along a route or path

    真题例句:

    • The novel follows the lives of four sisters—Meg, Jo, Beth, and Amy March from childhood to womanhood.

      这本书讲述了四姐妹——梅格、乔、贝丝和艾米的从小到大的生活。

      [2021年 菏泽市卷 完形填空]
    • The trip followed the way of Xiaopingzhai→ Kangmian→ Shuiduichong.

      这次旅行是沿着小平寨→ 康棉→ 水堆冲的路线进行的。

      [2021年 重庆市B卷 阅读理解]
    • He followed his teacher's map, but he made one little mistake.

      他按照老师的地图走,但犯了一个小错误。

      [2018年 沈阳市卷 回答问题]
  • v. 理解; 明白

    英文释义:

    understand the meaning or tendency of a speaker or argument

    真题例句:

    • Don't send long voice messages because it's hard to follow and remember.

      不要发很长的语音信息,因为很难理解和记住。

      [2019年 成都市A卷 听力]
    • I'm afraid I didn't follow you.

      恐怕我没有理解你的话。

      [2018年 包头市卷 单项选择]
必考短语
必考派生词
  • followingprep. 在… 以后

  • followern. 追随者;拥护者;爱好者;跟在后面的人

用法讲解
  • follow可表示“跟在…之后”,常作及物动词,后面不需要再加介词after或behind。

  • as follows属于固定的习惯用语,在以词组形式出现的时候,follow不可以单数形式出现,不管句子主语是单数或复数,都用as follows。

  • follow后不可接动词不定式的结构,如:误 I followed him to go into the house.正 I followed him into the house.

考纲分布

12年出现 18

重要程度
  • 67%

    v/n 随后发生(的事)

  • 17%

    v 遵循; 听从

  • 11%

    v 跟随

  • 6%

    v 从事

  • 0%

    v 追求

考纲释义
  • v/n. 随后发生(的事)

    英文释义:

    come after in time or order; happen after something else as a consequence

    真题例句:

    • Unfortunately, it took the explorers and the settlers who followed only a few decades to decimate a large part of these resources.

      不幸的是,仅仅几十年后,探险家和定居者就毁灭了这些资源的很大一部分。

      [2021年 新高考Ⅰ卷 阅读理解]
    • An imaginary world will disassociate itself more and more from the procedure that follows.

      一个想象的世界将会越来越脱离接下来的过程。

      [2021年 天津卷 阅读理解]
    • Language researchers say pronunciation and fluency are the biggest barriers, followed by grammar in effective spoken English.

      语言研究人员表示,发音和流利程度才有效练习英语口语的最大障碍,其次才是语法。

      [2021年 新高考Ⅰ卷 听力]
    • As part of the package, initial and follow-up training sessions are provided and accommodation is available if required.

      作为一揽子计划的一部分,我们将会提供初始和后续培训课程,并在需要时提供住宿。

      [2021年 天津卷 阅读理解]
  • v. 遵循; 听从

    英文释义:

    act according to an instruction or precepts

    真题例句:

    • Following the planned time will ensure you have enough sleep to get to those early classes and stay wide awake.

      遵循计划好的时间将确保你有足够的睡眠去上早课并保持完全清醒。

      [2021年 天津卷 阅读理解]
    • The exhibition follows a path of time and subject with the visitor exiting through the brain.

      展览按照时间和主题布展的,参观者则经由“大脑”退出展厅。

      [2015年 全国卷1 阅读理解]
  • v. 跟随

    英文释义:

    go or come after a person or thing proceeding ahead; move or travel behind

    真题例句:

    • The last few years have been exciting because I've been following my heart to do what I love.

      过去的几年很令人兴奋,因为我一直在跟随自己的心去做我喜欢的事情。

      [2021年 天津卷 阅读表达]
    • She has the courage to follow her heart and do what's he really likes.

      她有勇气跟随自己的内心,做他真正喜欢的事情。

      [2021年 天津卷 阅读表达]
    • It was not until I followed this feeling to its source that I discovered I had a passion for writing.

      直到我跟随这种感觉找到了它的源头,我才发现我对写作有了热情。

      [2021年 天津卷 阅读理解]
  • v. 从事

    英文释义:

    undertake or carry out a course of action or study

  • v. 追求

    英文释义:

    strive after; aim at

必考短语
必考派生词
单词辨析
  • chase指快速追赶或决心追踪,褒义贬义均可用。

  • follow普遍用词,含义最广,多指跟在他人后面走路、驾车等,也可指追随某人从事某项事业,动机可以是善意的,也可能是恶意的。

真题例句
  • And at that moment, I made the decision: I will develop and follow a personal growth plan for my life.

    2016年高考英语江苏卷 完形填空 原文
  • And because the process of recycling steel is less polluting than making new steel, we've also achieved the following significant savings; in energy use—47% to 74%; in air pollution—85%; in water pollution—35%; in water use—40%.

    2017年高考英语浙江卷(11月) 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Better sewers make it less likely that heavy rain is followed by an outbreak of the disease of bad stomach.

    2016年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • But compensating on the weekends actually feeds into your sleepiness the following week, a recent study found.

    2017年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • By following the basic rules of respecting others, taking care of what belongs to you, and taking pride in the appearance of the neighborhood in general, you will quickly become a good neighbor that everyone appreciates.

    2018年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • During a fire drill, please do the following.

    2018年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • Economic policies should follow technological trends.

    2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 选项
  • Empowerment and delegation mean new forms of management control to ensure that the overall business plan is being followed, and that operations become more profitable under the new organization, rather than less.

    2016年高考英语上海卷 完形填空 原文
  • Eventually, I decided to follow her and what happened truly amazed me.

    2016年高考英语上海卷 语法填空 A 原文
  • Follow the track for the sake of plants.

    2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读A 选项
  • Follow-up studies should last for one year.

    2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 选项
  • For instance, one study followed 238 volunteers in Florida over a year.

    2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Guide government agencies to follow the characters in Shakespeare's plays.

    2015年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读C 选项
  • He followed his tracks and returned to the snow cave, because without shelter, he could die that night.

    2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • He hurried home, never once looking back to see if he was being followed.

    2017年高考英语江苏卷 单项填空 原文
  • I will show you how in the following chapters.

    2015年高考英语广东卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • In the following days, the owner still couldn't be contacted.

    2015年高考英语重庆卷 完形填空 A 原文
  • In the following few days, the men and women helping rockaway recover inspired Natalie.

    2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • In the weeks that followed, the solution which had come up in my unconscious mind provided correct at every step.

    2016年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • Individuals or groups may enter one of the following categories.

    2019年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • It is unwise to expect your child to follow your path.

    2016年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读B 选项
  • It's harder than we expect to follow a new course.

    2015年高考英语福建卷 阅读理解 阅读D 选项
  • Many rock bands were able to follow in the footsteps of the beatles.

    2019年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • Mark Turin, a scientist at the Macmillan Centre Yale University, who specializes in the languages and oral traditions of the himalayas, is following in that tradition.

    2014年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • Miss Longfield added: \Then there is this push to connect—if you go offline, will you miss something, will you miss out, will you show that you don't care about those people you are following, all of those come together in a huge way at once.\

    2018年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • Modern businesses have been following his lead, with more tactics.

    2015年高考英语重庆卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • On the surface it seems as ridiculous as following the directions on soup mixes, but the lucky-break wait well serves those who are willing to do it.

    2017年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • On which of following days will woman work?

    2016年高考英语北京卷 听力 题设
  • Scammers follow money, so companies will be the worst hit.

    2019年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Steven stein likes to follow garbage trucks.

    2018年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • The author introduced the riding experience in the Okavango Delta mainly by following time order.

    2015年高考英语重庆卷 阅读理解 阅读D 题设
  • The eight-part series, save money: good food, follows in the footsteps of itv's save money: good health, which gave viewers advice on how to get value from the vast range of health products on the market.

    2018年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • The exhibition follows a path of time and subject with the visitor exiting through the brain.

    2015年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • The following items are approved for use in residential rooms: electric blankets, hair dryers, personal computers, radios, televisions and dvd players.

    2015年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • The following term, I registered for an asl class.

    2017年高考英语全国卷1 完形填空 原文
  • The heart-stopping moment was quickly followed by mental math.

    2019年高考英语天津卷 完形填空 原文
  • These are the findings of a 40-year study that followed the lives of 456 teenage boys from Boston.

    2016年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • They seldom follow the French law.

    2016年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读C 选项
  • Though the relationship may not be causal, helping divided communities to prepare for disasters would at least reduce the risk that those disasters are followed by killing and wounding people.

    2016年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Two-thirds believe more families will follow the example of obama's family.

    2016年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Vaillant's study followed these males in great detail.

    2016年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • You've given me hope that I can follow my heart.

    2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
考纲分布

12年出现 81

重要程度
  • 42%

    v 遵循; 听从

  • 35%

    v 跟随

  • 14%

    v 随后发生

  • 5%

    v 效仿

  • 4%

    v 沿路行走

  • 1%

    v 追求

  • 0%

    v 从事

  • 0%

    v 理解; 明白

考纲释义
  • v. 遵循; 听从

    英文释义:

    act according to an instruction or precepts

    真题例句:

    • Follow their intuition in deciding what to eat.

      听从他们的直觉来决定吃什么。

      [2021年 CET4 阅读理解C]
    • They must follow some common standards.

      他们必须遵循一些共识。

      [2021年 CET4 听力]
    • They follow traffic rules closely.

      他们严格遵守交通规则。

      [2016年 CET4 听力]
  • v. 跟随

    英文释义:

    go or come after a person or thing proceeding ahead; move or travel behind

    真题例句:

    • A 2018 study published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, for example, followed researchers in the Netherlands.

      例如,发表在《美国国家科学院院刊》上的一项2018年的研究跟踪了荷兰的研究人员。

      [2021年 CET4 阅读理解B]
    • By following individuals over time.

      通过长期跟踪人们。

      [2016年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • The study, which followed more than 2, 000 healthy adults between the ages of 18 and 60.

      这项研究追踪了2000多名年龄在18岁到60岁之间的健康成年人。

      [2016年 CET4 阅读理解]
  • v. 随后发生

    英文释义:

    come after in time or order; happen after something else as a consequence

    真题例句:

    • Among common kitchen appliances used for cooking, microwaves are the most energy efficient, followed by a stove and finally a standard oven.

      在所有常见的厨房烹饪用具中,微波炉是最节能的,其次是厨灶,最后是标准烤箱。

      [2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • The nutritional and health crises that followed the policy of structural adjustment, he says, led to many children and teenagers failing to reach their full potential in terms of height.

      他说,结构调整政策之后的营养和健康危机,导致许多儿童和青少年在身高方面未能充分发挥潜力。

      [2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • Following this disaster, the Britannic hit a naval mine in 1916 and subsequently sank as well.

      在此次灾难后,不列颠尼克号于1916年撞到一枚水雷,随后也沉没了。

      [2018年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • The Olympic launched first in 1910, followed by the Titanic in 1911, and lastly the Britannic in 1914.

      奥林匹克号于1910年首先下水航行,紧随其后的是1911年泰坦尼克号,最后是1914年的不列颠尼克号。

      [2018年 CET4 阅读理解]
  • v. 效仿

    英文释义:

    act according to the lead or example of someone

    真题例句:

    • It has led some other companies to follow suit.

      它已经导致其他一些公司的效仿。

      [2021年 CET4 听力]
    • The city of Bogor followed suit in 2018.

      茂物市在2018年也紧随其后。

      [2020年 CET4 听力]
    • Follow his example.

      以他为榜样。

      [2020年 CET4 听力]
  • v. 沿路行走

    英文释义:

    go along a route or path

    真题例句:

    • \I followed my route like I normally do,\ Smith told a reporter.

      史密斯告诉记者:“我像往常一样沿着我的路线走。”

      [2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
  • v. 追求

    英文释义:

    strive after; aim at

  • v. 从事

    英文释义:

    undertake or carry out a course of action or study

  • v. 理解; 明白

    英文释义:

    understand the meaning or tendency of a speaker or argument

必考短语
必考派生词
用法讲解
  • as follows属于固定的习惯用语,在以词组形式出现的时候,follow不可以单数形式出现,不管句子主语是单数或复数,都用as follows。

  • follow后不可接动词不定式的结构,如:误 I followed him to go into the house.正 I followed him into the house.

  • follow可表示“跟在…之后”,常作及物动词,后面不需要再加介词after或behind。

单词辨析
  • chase指快速追赶或决心追踪,褒义贬义均可用。

  • follow普遍用词,含义最广,多指跟在他人后面走路、驾车等,也可指追随某人从事某项事业,动机可以是善意的,也可能是恶意的。

真题例句
  • Up until that point, Leah had followed traditional measures of success.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Top of Britons' toilet paper wish list is softness ( ' , 57%) followed by strength ( ' , 45%) and thickness ( ' , 36%).

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Contemporary artists have followed this tradition to create eggs that speak to the anxieties of our age: Life is precious, and delicate.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • After that, survey respondents disagree over whether this generation will follow in their parents' footsteps, moving to the suburbs to raise families, or will choose to remain in the city center.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Their daily routine followed the rhythm of the natural cycle.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • The study, which followed more than 2,000 healthy adults between the ages of 18 and 60, found that certain mental functions—including measures of abstract reasoning, mental speed and puzzle-solving—started to dull as early as age 27.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Soupios say following the 10 Golden Rules based on ancient wisdom can guide us to the path of the good life where we stop living as onlookers and become engaged and happier human beings.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • By following the daily routines of civilized human beings.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • By following individuals over time, Salthouse said, we gain insight in cognition changes, and may possibly discover ways to slow the rate of decline.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • And following up on what you just mentioned, what would you recommend  for students who do not live in an English-speaking country? And you know, they want to learn.

    出自-2016年6月听力原文
  • More fast food restaurants are likely to follow McDonald's example.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • It has now a new law to follow.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • As a result, their math grades overtook those of the other students by the end of the first semester—and the gap between the two groups continued to widen during the two years we followed them.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • If you spend much time with educators and policy makers, you'll hear a lot of the following words: standards, results, skills, self-control, accountability, and so on.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • But, in the years that followed, her sustained tutoring suggested that Kafka might be wrong about the solitude.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • A friend told me the following story.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • Many of its 800 stores are likely to close following the company’s decision to call in administrators after an attempt to sell the business for a token £1 failed.

    出自-2015年12月听力原文
  • Certainly, you don't want to waste your precious hours on following the developments in a disorderly fashion, and miss important deadlines, confuse interview times or forget to follow up as a result.

    2018年6月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • He adds, The tragedy is that he didn't follow his own advice.

    2017年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • My notes may or may not be useful, but the point is that by writing down what Mr.Brown says, I can follow his line of thinking more easily.

    2018年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section B
考纲分布

12年出现 84

重要程度
  • 36%

    v 遵循; 听从

  • 20%

    v 随后发生

  • 18%

    v 关注

  • 18%

    v 跟随

  • 5%

    v 理解; 明白

  • 2%

    v 效仿

  • 1%

    v 从事

  • 0%

    v 追求

  • 0%

    v 沿路行走

考纲释义
  • v. 遵循; 听从

    英文释义:

    act according to an instruction or precepts

    真题例句:

    • Safe driving habits are practices which people know they should follow but often don't.

      安全驾驶习惯是人们知道他们应该遵守,但往往不遵守的习惯。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
    • They are reluctant to follow instructions.

      他们不愿意听从指示。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
    • They have not been trained to follow the rules.

      他们没有受过遵守规则的训练。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
  • v. 随后发生

    英文释义:

    come after in time or order; happen after something else as a consequence

    真题例句:

    • For example, years when people spent more time with friends were better years for wellbeing (and followed by better years).

      例如,人们花更多时间与朋友相处的年份是健康状况较好的年份(随后是更好的年份)。

      [2019年 CET6 阅读理解]
    • For instance, years with larger increase in online usage were followed by years with lower wellbeing , rather than the other way around.

      例如,网络使用量的大幅增加的那些年份会伴随着接下来数年的幸福感的降低,反过来却不是如此。

      [2019年 CET6 阅读理解]
    • In a second analysis, they found that where technology went, dips in wellbeing followed.

      在第二次分析中,他们发现,随着科技的发展,幸福感也随之下降。

      [2019年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • v. 关注

    英文释义:

    pay close attention to something

    真题例句:

    • It's hard for these parents to follow their every move so that they never get hurt.

      这些父母很难跟踪他们的一举一动,这样他们就不会受到伤害。

      [2021年 CET6 写作]
    • Researchers would need to follow groups of children with and without music lessons over a long period of time.

      研究人员需要在很长一段时间内关注有音乐课和没有音乐课的孩子们。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解B]
    • The neuroscientist Peter Schneider from Heidelberg University in Germany, for example, has been following a group of children for ten years now.

      例如,德国海德堡大学的神经科学家彼得·施耐德已经跟踪一组儿童十年了。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解B]
  • v. 跟随

    英文释义:

    go or come after a person or thing proceeding ahead; move or travel behind

    真题例句:

    • When young Mary Sawyer was followed to school by a lamb in 1816, it caused some problems.

      1816年,有只羊羔跟着小 Mary Sawyer 上学,这引起了一些问题。

      [2018年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • v. 理解; 明白

    英文释义:

    understand the meaning or tendency of a speaker or argument

    真题例句:

    • They can't follow the conflicts in the show.

      他们看不懂剧中的冲突。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
  • v. 效仿

    英文释义:

    act according to the lead or example of someone

    真题例句:

    • They take pop stars as their idols, following their style of dressing.

      他们以流行歌星为偶像,追随他们的穿着风格。

      [2021年 CET6 写作]
    • In an earlier time, American fashion had also followed the dictates of Paris, or even copied and pirated specific French designs.

      在更早的时候,美国时装也遵循巴黎的影响,甚至复制和盗版特定的法国设计。

      [2017年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • v. 从事

    英文释义:

    undertake or carry out a course of action or study

    真题例句:

    • Managers usually love people who are strong at following through their work.

      经理通常喜欢那些在工作中坚持不懈的人。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
  • v. 追求

    英文释义:

    strive after; aim at

  • v. 沿路行走

    英文释义:

    go along a route or path

    真题例句:

    • Birds following traditional migration routes were more likely to die.

      遵循传统迁徙路线的鸟类更容易死亡。

      [2017年 CET6 阅读理解]
必考短语
必考派生词
  • followingprep. 在… 以后

  • followern. 追随者;拥护者;爱好者;跟在后面的人

用法讲解
  • follow可表示“跟在…之后”,常作及物动词,后面不需要再加介词after或behind。

  • as follows属于固定的习惯用语,在以词组形式出现的时候,follow不可以单数形式出现,不管句子主语是单数或复数,都用as follows。

  • follow后不可接动词不定式的结构,如: 误 I followed him to go into the house. 正 I followed him into the house.

单词辨析
  • chase指快速追赶或决心追踪, 褒义贬义均可用。

  • follow普遍用词, 含义最广, 多指跟在他人后面走路、驾车等, 也可指追随某人从事某项事业, 动机可以是善意的, 也可能是恶意的。

真题例句
  • In an earlier time, American fashion had also followed the dictates of Paris, or even copied and pirated specific French designs.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Andrea Flack of the Max Planck Institute found that birds following traditional migration routes were more likely to die than German storks that flew only as far as northern Morocco, and spent the winter there on rubbish dumps.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • In those essays, and in follow-up interviews with a few of the teenagers, we found lots of insight, positive feeling and inspirational thinking.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • It is the direction energy development should follow.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Consistent messaging of positive behaviors will show healthier lifestyles for kids to follow.

    出自-2016年12月听力原文
  • After sorting the deals by category, they determined that among the 512 brands associated with the athletes, most involve sporting goods, followed closely by food and beverage brands.

    出自-2016年12月听力原文
  • Traditionally, guidelines have heavily influenced the practice of medicine, and the latest ones are expected to make doctors more conscious of the economic consequences of their decisions, even though there's no obligation to follow them.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • It follows the standard naming practice.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • Based on my analyses of the data, of the factors that Chetty has highlighted, the following three seem to be most predictive of upward mobility in a given community:1.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • Asia led the way, with the biggest number from China followed by Japan and India, most European and Asian universities provide an elite service to a small numberof people.

    出自-2015年12月听力原文
  • Swedish economists Magnus Henrekson and Mikael Stenkula addressed the following question in their 2009study:why are there so few female top executives in the European egalitarian(平等主义的)welfare states?

    出自-2014年6月阅读原文
  • Space exploration has always been the province of dreamers: The human imagination readily soars where human ingenuity (创造力)struggles to follow.

    出自-2013年12月阅读原文
  • McCartney found that EMI's (百代唱片) contractual clauses made it prohibitively expensive to follow suit, and the Beatles had to make do with the primitive technology of Abbey Road

    出自-2013年12月阅读原文
  • Today's world offers more opportunity than ever to follow the advice of the Walker Brothers and make it easy on ourselves

    出自-2013年12月阅读原文
  • students and postdoctoral scientists to follow an individual development plan (IDP)

    出自-2013年12月阅读原文
  • It is trying to follow the trend.

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • You can imagine similar kinds of interactive activities along historical lines,\ like following the Freedom Trail in Boston, Professor Dede said.

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • Recession closely follows a skyscraper boom.

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • American politicians will have to develop the courage to follow what is taught in all American public-policy schools: that there are good taxes and bad taxes.

    出自-2012年6月阅读原文
  • However, once China began embracing free-market reforms in the 1980s, followed by India in the 1990s, both countries achieved rapid growth.

    出自-2012年6月阅读原文
  • It was like a shadow, following me around saying you can only go so far.

    出自-2010年6月阅读原文
  • Look for New York in the left-hand column and follow it across until you find the hour listed in the Boston column.

    出自-2014年6月听力原文
  • The eggs of that following generation may be found in Kentucky, the eggs of next generation may be in the Kang Michigan.

    出自-2014年6月听力原文
  • These changes have cleared up much of the confusion and conflict that followed in the wake of 1976 legislation.

    出自-2014年6月听力原文
  • And now, ladies and gentlemen, if you'd like to follow me into the great hall…

    出自-2013年12月听力原文
  • Not only does she have a tendency to be moody all the time, but she misses appointments, doesn't follow through on projects, and doesn't seem to plan anything till the last minute

    出自-2013年12月听力原文
  • He often fails to follow through on his projects.

    出自-2013年12月听力原文
  • If the light flashed on and off several times, the dolphins were supposed to press the left-hand lever followed by the right-hand one.

    出自-2012年6月听力原文
  • This follows successful talks between management and union representatives, which resulted in a new agreement on working hours and conditions.

    出自-2010年6月听力原文
  • I spent all last week end researching what topics are popular, what words to use in captions and similar accounts to follow.

    2018年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
  • In fact, lower-tier school alumni networks are arguably stronger, because fellow alumni recognize that you didn't necessarily have an easy path to follow.

    2018年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • Lecturers have hundreds of students and they are not going to follow you up or question you if you miss their lectures.

    2019年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
  • Parts of the Balkan region and Turkey follow the diet, as well as middle Eastern countries like Lebanon and Syria.

    2017年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • Then they try to teach the students something with a specific presentation style, like using visual aids, and do a follow up test to see how much they learned.

    2019年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
  • This paper is a large part of your cumulative grade, so make sure to follow the instructions.

    2018年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section A
考纲分布

18年出现 48

重要程度
  • 33%

    v 遵循; 按...进行

  • 29%

    v 跟在...后面; 跟随; 追踪

  • 10%

    v 随后发生; 因...所致

  • 6%

    n/v (follow up)后续

  • 4%

    v 沿着...前行

  • 4%

    v (follow suit)跟牌; 效仿

  • 4%

    v 追随; 效仿; 沿袭; 继承

  • 2%

    v 为...而奋斗

  • 2%

    v 理解; 明白

  • 2%

    v 从事(行业; 职业)

  • 2%

    v 对...感兴趣; 关注

  • 0%

    v 讲述...的故事

考纲释义
  • v. 遵循; 按...进行

    英文释义:

    act according to an instruction or precepts

    真题例句:

    • On average, participants who followed this instruction felt better than those who had been told to stand or sit in silence.

      一般来说,比起那些被告知安静地站着或坐着的人,遵循这个指示的参与者感觉更好。

      [2021年 英语二 翻译]
    • A calm, rule-following child might respond better to a different sort of parenting than, for example, a younger sibling.

      一个冷静、遵守规则的孩子可能会对不同类型的教育方式做出更好的反应,例如,与一个更小的兄弟姐妹相比。

      [2020年 英语二 完型填空]
    • Scientists have no hard scientific proof on the basis of the precautionary principle that it is advisable to follow the FSA advice.

      科学家们没有确凿的科学证据来证明遵循FSA的建议是明智的。

      [2020年 英语一 完型填空]
  • v. 跟在...后面; 跟随; 追踪

    英文释义:

    go or come after a person or thing proceeding ahead; move or travel behind

    真题例句:

    • During the experiment, the social robot rat followed the living rats around, and opened cage doors to let trapped rats escape.

      在实验过程中,社交机器鼠跟随活的老鼠四处走动,并打开笼子的门让被困的老鼠逃跑。

      [2020年 英语二 阅读理解A]
    • Following the explosion of creativity in Florence, the modern world saw a departure from what it had once known.

      随着佛罗伦萨创造力的爆发,现代世界看到了与它曾经所知相背离之处。

      [2020年 英语一 翻译]
    • More apparent reasonableness followed.

      更明显的合理性随之而来。

      [2014年 英语一 阅读理解A]
  • v. 随后发生; 因...所致

    英文释义:

    come after in time or order; happen after something else as a consequence

    真题例句:

    • However, the mechanisms proposed were unwieldy and the Bill was voted down following the change in government later that year.

      然而,提议的机制很难操作,该法案在当年晚些时候政府更迭后被否决。

      [2022年 英语一 阅读理解A]
    • But it doesn't necessarily follow from findings like these that a world without work would be filled with unease.

      但从这些发现中并不一定得出这样的结论:一个没有工作的世界会充满不安。

      [2017年 英语二 完型填空]
    • As it was following the end of the Franco regime, monarchs can rise above \mere\ politics and \embody\ a spirit of national unity.

      随着佛朗哥政权的结束,君主们可以超越“单纯的”政治,“体现”一种民族团结的精神。

      [2015年 英语一 阅读理解A]
  • n/v. (follow up)后续

    真题例句:

    • In contrast, only five of the 30 children paired with the \unreliable\ tester participated in a follow-up activity.

      相比之下,与“不可靠”测试者配对的30个孩子中,只有5个参加了后续活动。

      [2018年 英语一 完型填空]
  • v. 沿着...前行

    英文释义:

    go along a route or path

    真题例句:

    • So, if you head downhill, and follow any H2O you find, you should eventually see signs of people.

      所以,如果你下山,沿着你找到的水前行,你最终会看到有人的迹象。

      [2019年 英语一 完型填空]
    • We have a few tricks to help you navigate back to civilization, one of which is to follow the land.

      我们有一些技巧可以帮助你回到文明世界,其中之一就是沿着陆地前行。

      [2019年 英语一 完型填空]
  • v. (follow suit)跟牌; 效仿

    真题例句:

    • Unless a broad consensus can be reached on reforming the international tax system, other nations are likely to follow suit.

      除非能就改革国际税收体系达成广泛共识,否则其他国家很可能会效仿。

      [2020年 英语一 阅读理解A]
  • v. 追随; 效仿; 沿袭; 继承

    英文释义:

    act according to the lead or example of someone

  • v. 为...而奋斗

    英文释义:

    strive after; aim at

  • v. 理解; 明白

    英文释义:

    understand the meaning or tendency of a speaker or argument

  • v. 从事(行业; 职业)

    英文释义:

    practise (a trade or profession); undertake or carry out a course of action or study

  • v. 对...感兴趣; 关注

    英文释义:

    pay close attention to something

  • v. 讲述...的故事

必考短语
必考派生词
真题例句
  • But in the everyday practice of science, discovery frequently follows an ambiguous and complicated route.

    出自-2012年考研阅读原文
  • Beethoven’s habit of increasing the volume with an extreme intensity and then abruptly following it with a sudden soft passage was only rarely used by composers before him.

    出自-2014年考研翻译原文
  • More apparent reasonableness followed.

    出自-2014年考研阅读原文
  • America should follow.

    出自-2014年考研阅读原文
  • When public opinion is particularly polarised, as it was following the end of the Franco regime, monarchs can rise above “mere” politics and “embody” a spirit of national unity.

    出自-2015年考研阅读原文
  • The policy follows similar efforts from other journals, after widespread concern that basic mistakes in data analysis are contributing to the irreproducibility of many published research findings.

    出自-2015年考研阅读原文
  • The court would be recklessly modest if it followed California’s advice.

    出自-2015年考研阅读原文
  • It doesn’t then necessarily follow that one kind of reading is fuller, more advanced or more worthwhile than another.

    出自-2015年考研阅读原文
  • Conceived in this way, comprehension will not follow exactly the same track for each reader.

    出自-2015年考研阅读原文
  • But it doesn't necessarily follow from findings like these that a world without work would be filled with unease.

    2017年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • France's planned tax is a clear warning: Unless a broad consensus can be reached on reforming the international tax system, other nations are likely to follow suit, and American companies will face a cascade of different taxes from dozens of nations that

    2020年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • If you get lost without a phone or a compass, and you  literally can't find north, a few tricks to help you navigate back  to civilization, one of which is to follow the land.

    2019年考研真题(英语一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • It doesn't then necessarily follow that one kind of reading is fuller, more advanced or more worthwhile than another.

    2015年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • On the basis of the precautionary principle, it could be argued that it is advisable to follow the FSA advice.

    2020年考研真题(英语一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • Otherwise outside directors will follow the example of Ms. Simmons, once again very popular on campus.

    2011年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • So, if you head downhill, and follow any H2O you find, you should eventually see signs of people.

    2019年考研真题(英语一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • The demands follow comments made last week by the health secretary, Andrew Lansley, who insisted the government could not force people to make healthy choices and promised to free businesses from public health regulations.

    2011年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ