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1 词典释义:
following
时间: 2024-04-09 11:54:29
TEM4CET4
英 [ˈfɒləʊɪŋ]

adj.下列的;下述的;

n.支持者;追随者;拥护者

prep.在…之后;紧接着

双语例句
  • The following is a summary of events.

    现将重大事件综述如下。

    《牛津词典》
  • The band has a huge following in Italy.

    这个乐队在意大利有一大批热心的追随者。

    《牛津词典》
  • Underline the following that apply to you.

    在以下适用于你的部分下面划线。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Are the following statements true or false?

    下面的说法对不对?

    《牛津词典》
  • Profits fell sharply following the takeover.

    接管后,利润突然大幅度降低。

    《牛津词典》
  • Are the following statements true or false ?

    下列说法是对还是错?

    《牛津词典》
  • The following is a summary of our conclusions.

    现将我们的几点结论综述如下。

    《牛津词典》
  • The following is a paraphrase of what was said.

    以下是对所说内容的解释。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The following extract is taken from her new novel.

    下面一段摘自她的新小说。

    《牛津词典》
  • He was discharged from the army following his injury.

    他受伤后就退伍了。

    《牛津词典》
  • The following is a list of courses currently on offer.

    以下是目前所开设课程的清单。

    《牛津词典》
  • The following account will clearly illustrate this point.

    以下的陈述将清楚地阐明这一看法。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Indicate whether the following statements are true or false.

    标出下列说法是对还是错。

    《牛津词典》
  • He collapsed following a vigorous exercise session at his home.

    他在家中进行了一段时间的剧烈运动后倒下了。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Will you stop following me around!

    你不要再到处跟着我了!

    《牛津词典》
  • The following day the pain returned.

    第二天又疼起来了。

    《牛津词典》
  • The hounds were following the fox's trail.

    猎犬追踪着狐狸的气味。

    《牛津词典》
  • He was following a trail through the trees.

    他正沿着一条崎岖小路穿过树林。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • State police are following up several leads.

    州警察局正在追查几条线索。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • He has trouble following simple instructions.

    简单的指示他都难以照办。

    《牛津词典》
  • We went to dinner the following Monday evening.

    在接下来的那个周一晚上我们一起共进晚餐。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • She realized that the Mercedes was following her.

    她意识到那辆奔驰在跟踪她。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The police are following several lines of enquiry.

    警方正沿着几条线索进行调查。

    《牛津词典》
  • I'm following up a few things that might dovetail.

    我在跟进几个互相可能会衔接起来的事情。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Violence has subsided following two days of riots.

    暴力在两天的暴乱之后已经平息了。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Have you been following the basketball championships?

    你是否一直在注意篮球锦标赛的赛程?

    《牛津词典》
  • The TV series has a cult following among young people.

    那部电视连续剧在年轻人中拥有一批狂热的迷恋者。

    《牛津词典》
  • She was having difficulty following his perverted logic.

    她很难理解他那反常的逻辑。

    《牛津词典》
  • The following summer the peach tree was laden with fruit.

    第二年夏天,桃树上结满了果实。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • It was decreed that the following day would be a holiday.

    法令宣布第二天为休假日。

    《牛津词典》
短语搭配
  • in the following

    在下面;在下文中

  • answer the following questions

    回答下列问题

  • immediately following

    紧跟着

  • following error

    随动误差,跟踪误差

  • following system

    跟踪系统

  • following suit

    跟牌

近义词
adj. 下面的;其次的,接着的
反义词
词根词缀
follow

v. 跟在…后面

follow
-ing

名词后缀

-ing

  • increasinglyadv. 越来越多地;不断增加地
  • heartbreakingadj. 令人心碎的;伤心的
  • stockingn. 长(统)袜;长统袜;袜状弹性绷带;白斑
  • leadingadj. 最重要的
  • overbearingadj. 专横的;蛮横的;盛气凌人的
  • accountingn. 会计;记账
  • duringprep. 在…期间;在…的不断发展期间;在…期间的某一时候
  • buildingn. 建筑物;营造物;建筑;发展;创造;筹办;建筑建筑物的过程;增强;增长
  • settingn. 环境;设定;调节;舞台布景;场景;背景;布景;镶托;镶口;配曲
  • bankingn. 银行业务;堤防;人造河堤
  • appetizingadj. 开胃的
  • pressingadj. 紧迫的;急迫的;迫切的;恳切的;急切的;热切的
  • misunderstandingn. 误解;误会;曲解;争执;不和
  • meaningn. 意义;意思;含义;内涵;目的;隐含(或明白无误的)意思
  • frighteningadj. 令人恐惧的;引起突然惊恐的
  • sayingn. 格言;警句;格言集
  • ceilingn. 天花板;舱内衬板;最高限度;最大限额;上限;绝对升限;云幂底部高度
  • sightseeingn. 观光;游览
  • outstandingadj. 杰出的;出众的;有待完成的;未解决的;突出的;显著的;未偿还的;未清账的
  • invitingadj. 引人注目的;吸引人的;美好的;令人向往的
  • headingn. 标题;方向;方位;横向巷道;顶幔;标目;类目;部分
  • forbiddingadj. 严峻的;令人生畏的
  • interestingadj. 有趣的;引起好奇(或兴趣)的;令人关注的;令人瞩目的
  • fishingn. 钓鱼;捕鱼
  • breathtakingadj. 扣人心弦的;激动人心的
  • feelingn. 感觉;看法;想法;知觉;对…的悟性;…感;感情;激情;触觉;强烈的感情
  • demandingadj. 难度大的;要求高的;苛求的
  • engineeringn. 工程学;筹划;出谋划策;工程
  • gatheringn. 聚会;集会;订成书贴的书页
  • hattingvi. 制造帽子;供应帽子;(hat的现在分词)
  • burningadj. 燃烧的;炙热的;明亮的;热切的;紧要的;强烈的;十分重要的;热烈争论的
  • savingn. 节约;节省;储蓄金;存款;保留;例外
  • exactingadj. 苛求的;严厉的
  • paintingn. 绘画;绘画艺术;画
  • hardworkingadj. 努力工作的;不辞辛劳的;苦干的;勤奋的
  • blessingn. 上帝的祝福;上帝的保佑;天恩;幸事;支持;批准;恩惠;认可;祈恩祷告;喜事
考纲分布

6年出现 414

重要程度
  • 100%

    adj/n 接着的; 如下的; 下列

考纲释义
  • adj/n. 接着的; 如下的; 下列

    真题例句:

    • The following week, the head teacher, Mr. White himself brought the new student to their class.

      接下来的一周,班主任怀特先生亲自把新来的学生带到了他们班上。

      [2018年 南宁市卷 完形填空]
    • The following tips can help if you have some of these worries.

      如果你有这些担心的话,下面的提示可以帮助你。

      [2018年 河北省卷 阅读理解]
    • Please read the following students' debate.

      请阅读以下学生的辩论。

      [2018年 山西省卷 阅读理解]
必考短语
必考派生词
  • followingprep. 在… 以后

  • followern. 追随者;拥护者;爱好者;跟在后面的人

用法讲解
  • (as) in the following同as follows一样都属于固定搭配,两者不可混用,如不可随意更改成as following或in the follows

考纲分布

12年出现 16

重要程度
  • 56%

    adj/prep 接着的; 如下的

  • 44%

    n 下列; 如下

考纲释义
  • adj/prep. 接着的; 如下的

    英文释义:

    coming after or as a result of

    真题例句:

    • During the long trip home, following a weekend of hunting, Ehlers thought about the small dog he had seen trembling alongside the road.

      一个周末的狩猎结束后,在回家的漫漫旅途中,Ehlers想起了他看到的那条在路边颤抖的小狗。

      [2019年 全国卷2 完形填空]
    • The following term, I registered for an ASL class.

      接下来的学期,我注册了一个美国手语课程。

      [2017年 全国卷1 完形填空]
    • Compensating on the weekends actually feeds into your sleepiness the following week, a recent study found.

      最近的一项研究发现,在周末补觉实际上会加剧你下一周的睡意。

      [2017年 全国卷3 阅读理解]
  • n. 下列; 如下

    真题例句:

    • Which of the following is TRUE about the Lancaster Design job?

      关于兰开斯特设计工作,下列哪一项是正确的?

      [2021年 天津卷 阅读理解]
    • Which of the following a suitable title for the text?

      下列哪一项是适合这篇文章的标题?

      [2021年 新高考Ⅰ卷 阅读理解]
    • Which of the following best describes Titterton's job on stage?

      下列哪一项最能描述蒂特顿在舞台上的工作?

      [2021年 新高考Ⅰ卷 阅读理解]
词根词缀
follow

v. 跟在…后面

follow
-ing

名词后缀

-ing

  • increasinglyadv. 越来越多地;不断增加地
  • heartbreakingadj. 令人心碎的;伤心的
  • stockingn. 长(统)袜;长统袜;袜状弹性绷带;白斑
  • leadingadj. 最重要的
  • overbearingadj. 专横的;蛮横的;盛气凌人的
  • accountingn. 会计;记账
  • duringprep. 在…期间;在…的不断发展期间;在…期间的某一时候
  • buildingn. 建筑物;营造物;建筑;发展;创造;筹办;建筑建筑物的过程;增强;增长
  • settingn. 环境;设定;调节;舞台布景;场景;背景;布景;镶托;镶口;配曲
  • bankingn. 银行业务;堤防;人造河堤
  • appetizingadj. 开胃的
  • pressingadj. 紧迫的;急迫的;迫切的;恳切的;急切的;热切的
  • misunderstandingn. 误解;误会;曲解;争执;不和
  • meaningn. 意义;意思;含义;内涵;目的;隐含(或明白无误的)意思
  • frighteningadj. 令人恐惧的;引起突然惊恐的
  • sayingn. 格言;警句;格言集
  • ceilingn. 天花板;舱内衬板;最高限度;最大限额;上限;绝对升限;云幂底部高度
  • sightseeingn. 观光;游览
  • outstandingadj. 杰出的;出众的;有待完成的;未解决的;突出的;显著的;未偿还的;未清账的
  • invitingadj. 引人注目的;吸引人的;美好的;令人向往的
  • headingn. 标题;方向;方位;横向巷道;顶幔;标目;类目;部分
  • forbiddingadj. 严峻的;令人生畏的
  • interestingadj. 有趣的;引起好奇(或兴趣)的;令人关注的;令人瞩目的
  • fishingn. 钓鱼;捕鱼
  • breathtakingadj. 扣人心弦的;激动人心的
  • feelingn. 感觉;看法;想法;知觉;对…的悟性;…感;感情;激情;触觉;强烈的感情
  • demandingadj. 难度大的;要求高的;苛求的
  • engineeringn. 工程学;筹划;出谋划策;工程
  • gatheringn. 聚会;集会;订成书贴的书页
  • hattingvi. 制造帽子;供应帽子;(hat的现在分词)
  • burningadj. 燃烧的;炙热的;明亮的;热切的;紧要的;强烈的;十分重要的;热烈争论的
  • savingn. 节约;节省;储蓄金;存款;保留;例外
  • exactingadj. 苛求的;严厉的
  • paintingn. 绘画;绘画艺术;画
  • hardworkingadj. 努力工作的;不辞辛劳的;苦干的;勤奋的
  • blessingn. 上帝的祝福;上帝的保佑;天恩;幸事;支持;批准;恩惠;认可;祈恩祷告;喜事
必考派生词
真题例句
  • And because the process of recycling steel is less polluting than making new steel, we've also achieved the following significant savings; in energy use—47% to 74%; in air pollution—85%; in water pollution—35%; in water use—40%.

    2017年高考英语浙江卷(11月) 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • But compensating on the weekends actually feeds into your sleepiness the following week, a recent study found.

    2017年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • By following the basic rules of respecting others, taking care of what belongs to you, and taking pride in the appearance of the neighborhood in general, you will quickly become a good neighbor that everyone appreciates.

    2018年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • During a fire drill, please do the following.

    2018年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • I will show you how in the following chapters.

    2015年高考英语广东卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • In the following days, the owner still couldn't be contacted.

    2015年高考英语重庆卷 完形填空 A 原文
  • In the following few days, the men and women helping rockaway recover inspired Natalie.

    2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Individuals or groups may enter one of the following categories.

    2019年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • Mark Turin, a scientist at the Macmillan Centre Yale University, who specializes in the languages and oral traditions of the himalayas, is following in that tradition.

    2014年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • Miss Longfield added: \Then there is this push to connect—if you go offline, will you miss something, will you miss out, will you show that you don't care about those people you are following, all of those come together in a huge way at once.\

    2018年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • Modern businesses have been following his lead, with more tactics.

    2015年高考英语重庆卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • On the surface it seems as ridiculous as following the directions on soup mixes, but the lucky-break wait well serves those who are willing to do it.

    2017年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • On which of following days will woman work?

    2016年高考英语北京卷 听力 题设
  • The author introduced the riding experience in the Okavango Delta mainly by following time order.

    2015年高考英语重庆卷 阅读理解 阅读D 题设
  • The following items are approved for use in residential rooms: electric blankets, hair dryers, personal computers, radios, televisions and dvd players.

    2015年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • The following term, I registered for an asl class.

    2017年高考英语全国卷1 完形填空 原文
考纲分布

12年出现 10

重要程度
  • 60%

    adj/prep 接着的; 接下来的

  • 40%

    prep 由于; 在(某事)以后

考纲释义
  • adj/prep. 接着的; 接下来的

    英文释义:

    coming after or as a result of

    真题例句:

    • The following are some of the details.

      以下是一些细节。

      [2021年 CET4 写作]
    • During the following decades, some industrialists and politicians launched a campaign to sow doubt the ability of fossil-fuel use.

      在接下来的几十年里,一些实业家和政治家发起了一场运动,质疑化石燃料的使用能力。

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解C]
    • More than 50 workers at the store have signed a letter calling for a permanent security guard following a series of incidents.

      在发生一系列事件后,50多名店员签署了一封公开信,呼吁设立一名永久的保安人员。

      [2020年 CET4 听力]
  • prep. 由于; 在(某事)以后

    英文释义:

    after or as a result of a particular event

    真题例句:

    • The dog owner's beloved 10-year-old dog named Buddy took an unexpected 16-hour flight to Tokyo following a mix-up by the airline.

      由于航空公司搞错了,狗主人心爱的10岁狗狗Buddy乘坐了16个小时的飞机,意外地飞到了东京。

      [2021年 CET4 听力]
词根词缀
follow

v. 跟在…后面

follow
-ing

名词后缀

-ing

  • increasinglyadv. 越来越多地;不断增加地
  • heartbreakingadj. 令人心碎的;伤心的
  • stockingn. 长(统)袜;长统袜;袜状弹性绷带;白斑
  • leadingadj. 最重要的
  • overbearingadj. 专横的;蛮横的;盛气凌人的
  • accountingn. 会计;记账
  • duringprep. 在…期间;在…的不断发展期间;在…期间的某一时候
  • buildingn. 建筑物;营造物;建筑;发展;创造;筹办;建筑建筑物的过程;增强;增长
  • settingn. 环境;设定;调节;舞台布景;场景;背景;布景;镶托;镶口;配曲
  • bankingn. 银行业务;堤防;人造河堤
  • appetizingadj. 开胃的
  • pressingadj. 紧迫的;急迫的;迫切的;恳切的;急切的;热切的
  • misunderstandingn. 误解;误会;曲解;争执;不和
  • meaningn. 意义;意思;含义;内涵;目的;隐含(或明白无误的)意思
  • frighteningadj. 令人恐惧的;引起突然惊恐的
  • sayingn. 格言;警句;格言集
  • ceilingn. 天花板;舱内衬板;最高限度;最大限额;上限;绝对升限;云幂底部高度
  • sightseeingn. 观光;游览
  • outstandingadj. 杰出的;出众的;有待完成的;未解决的;突出的;显著的;未偿还的;未清账的
  • invitingadj. 引人注目的;吸引人的;美好的;令人向往的
  • headingn. 标题;方向;方位;横向巷道;顶幔;标目;类目;部分
  • forbiddingadj. 严峻的;令人生畏的
  • interestingadj. 有趣的;引起好奇(或兴趣)的;令人关注的;令人瞩目的
  • fishingn. 钓鱼;捕鱼
  • breathtakingadj. 扣人心弦的;激动人心的
  • feelingn. 感觉;看法;想法;知觉;对…的悟性;…感;感情;激情;触觉;强烈的感情
  • demandingadj. 难度大的;要求高的;苛求的
  • engineeringn. 工程学;筹划;出谋划策;工程
  • gatheringn. 聚会;集会;订成书贴的书页
  • hattingvi. 制造帽子;供应帽子;(hat的现在分词)
  • burningadj. 燃烧的;炙热的;明亮的;热切的;紧要的;强烈的;十分重要的;热烈争论的
  • savingn. 节约;节省;储蓄金;存款;保留;例外
  • exactingadj. 苛求的;严厉的
  • paintingn. 绘画;绘画艺术;画
  • hardworkingadj. 努力工作的;不辞辛劳的;苦干的;勤奋的
  • blessingn. 上帝的祝福;上帝的保佑;天恩;幸事;支持;批准;恩惠;认可;祈恩祷告;喜事
必考派生词
用法讲解
  • (as) in the following同as follows一样都属于固定搭配,两者不可混用,如不可随意更改成as following或in the follows

真题例句
  • At the recent unveiling of a tablet computer by Jeff Bezos of Amazon, whose company is doing the best job of following Apple's lead in combining hardware, software, content and services in an easy-to-use bundle, there were several attacks at Apple.

    出自-2012年12月阅读原文
  • Amazon, by having hardware, software, content and services  in an easy-to-use bundle, did the best job in following Apple's lead

    出自-2012年12月阅读原文
  • Which of the following is characteristic of boys according to Abigail James' report?

    出自-2011年12月阅读原文
  • There's a flip side, however, as partners are more likely to become ill or die in the couple of years following their spouse's death, and caring for a spouse with mental disorder can leave you with some of the same severe problems.

    出自-2010年12月阅读原文
  • The website for Orzack's center lists the following among the psychological symptoms of computer addiction: Having a sense of well-being (幸福) or excitement while at the computer

    出自-2010年6月阅读原文
  • The total park project needed more plantings in the following years.

    出自-2013年6月听力原文
  • Sales assistants following customers around

    出自-2013年6月听力原文
  • As part of the Kids Live Well campaign-expected to be announced nationwide Wednesday—participating restaurants must promise to offer at least one children's meal that has fewer than 600 calories(卡路里), no soft drinks and at least two items from the following food groups: fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins or low-fat dairy.

    出自-2012年12月听力原文
  • The teacher is just following the regulations.

    出自-2010年6月听力原文
  • A friend told me the following story.

    2015年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • By following individuals over time, Salthouse said, we gain insight in cognition changes, and may possibly discover ways to slow the rate of decline.

    2016年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
  • Certainly, you don't want to waste your precious hours on following the developments in a disorderly fashion, and miss important deadlines, confuse interview times or forget to follow up as a result.

    2018年6月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • Following the Harvard scandal, Mary Miller, the former dean of students at Yale, made an impassioned appeal to her school's professors to refrain from take-home exams.

    2017年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • If a person stays in the same room the following night they tend to sleep more soundly.

    2017年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
  • If the show is a success, we can then look at making a second season for the following year.

    2019年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section B
  • If you spend much time with educators and policy makers, you' ll hear a lot of the following words: standards, results, skills, self-control, accountability and so on.

    2015年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • Many of its 800 stores are likely to close following the company's decision to call in administrators after an attempt to sell the business for a token £1 failed.

    2015年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
  • Soupios say following the 10 Golden Rules based on ancient wisdom can guide us to the path of the good life where we stop living as onlookers and become engaged and happier human beings.

    2016年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • The puzzle was what benefit would be gained from it when performance might be affected the following day.

    2017年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
  • We've surveyed business communication consultants and etiquette experts to come up with the following guidelines for effectively using the alternative ways of delivering difficult messages.

    2018年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A
考纲分布

12年出现 16

重要程度
  • 100%

    adj/prep 接着的; 接下来的

考纲释义
  • adj/prep. 接着的; 接下来的

    英文释义:

    coming after or as a result of

    真题例句:

    • To avoid being misguided by those irresponsible mass media, we can start from the following aspects.

      为了避免被那些不负责任的大众媒体误导,我们可以从以下几个方面着手。

      [2021年 CET6 写作]
词根词缀
follow

v. 跟在…后面

follow
-ing

名词后缀

-ing

  • increasinglyadv. 越来越多地;不断增加地
  • heartbreakingadj. 令人心碎的;伤心的
  • stockingn. 长(统)袜;长统袜;袜状弹性绷带;白斑
  • leadingadj. 最重要的
  • overbearingadj. 专横的;蛮横的;盛气凌人的
  • accountingn. 会计;记账
  • duringprep. 在…期间;在…的不断发展期间;在…期间的某一时候
  • buildingn. 建筑物;营造物;建筑;发展;创造;筹办;建筑建筑物的过程;增强;增长
  • settingn. 环境;设定;调节;舞台布景;场景;背景;布景;镶托;镶口;配曲
  • bankingn. 银行业务;堤防;人造河堤
  • appetizingadj. 开胃的
  • pressingadj. 紧迫的;急迫的;迫切的;恳切的;急切的;热切的
  • misunderstandingn. 误解;误会;曲解;争执;不和
  • meaningn. 意义;意思;含义;内涵;目的;隐含(或明白无误的)意思
  • frighteningadj. 令人恐惧的;引起突然惊恐的
  • sayingn. 格言;警句;格言集
  • ceilingn. 天花板;舱内衬板;最高限度;最大限额;上限;绝对升限;云幂底部高度
  • sightseeingn. 观光;游览
  • outstandingadj. 杰出的;出众的;有待完成的;未解决的;突出的;显著的;未偿还的;未清账的
  • invitingadj. 引人注目的;吸引人的;美好的;令人向往的
  • headingn. 标题;方向;方位;横向巷道;顶幔;标目;类目;部分
  • forbiddingadj. 严峻的;令人生畏的
  • interestingadj. 有趣的;引起好奇(或兴趣)的;令人关注的;令人瞩目的
  • fishingn. 钓鱼;捕鱼
  • breathtakingadj. 扣人心弦的;激动人心的
  • feelingn. 感觉;看法;想法;知觉;对…的悟性;…感;感情;激情;触觉;强烈的感情
  • demandingadj. 难度大的;要求高的;苛求的
  • engineeringn. 工程学;筹划;出谋划策;工程
  • gatheringn. 聚会;集会;订成书贴的书页
  • hattingvi. 制造帽子;供应帽子;(hat的现在分词)
  • burningadj. 燃烧的;炙热的;明亮的;热切的;紧要的;强烈的;十分重要的;热烈争论的
  • savingn. 节约;节省;储蓄金;存款;保留;例外
  • exactingadj. 苛求的;严厉的
  • paintingn. 绘画;绘画艺术;画
  • hardworkingadj. 努力工作的;不辞辛劳的;苦干的;勤奋的
  • blessingn. 上帝的祝福;上帝的保佑;天恩;幸事;支持;批准;恩惠;认可;祈恩祷告;喜事
必考派生词
  • followingprep. 在… 以后

  • followern. 追随者;拥护者;爱好者;跟在后面的人

用法讲解
  • (as) in the following同as follows一样都属于固定搭配,两者不可混用,如不可随意更改成as following或in the follows

真题例句
  • Swedish economists Magnus Henrekson and Mikael Stenkula addressed the following question in their 2009study:why are there so few female top executives in the European egalitarian(平等主义的)welfare states?

    出自-2014年6月阅读原文
  • You can imagine similar kinds of interactive activities along historical lines,\ like following the Freedom Trail in Boston, Professor Dede said.

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • It was like a shadow, following me around saying you can only go so far.

    出自-2010年6月阅读原文
  • The eggs of that following generation may be found in Kentucky, the eggs of next generation may be in the Kang Michigan.

    出自-2014年6月听力原文
  • Andrea Flack of the Max Planck Institute found that birds following traditional migration routes were more likely to die than German storks that flew only as far as northern Morocco, and spent the winter there on rubbish dumps.

    2017年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
  • Based on my analyses of the data, of the factors that Chetty has highlighted, the following three seem to be most predictive of upward mobility in a given community.

    2015年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
  • But insurance will be cold comfort following the failure on October 31st of VSS Enterprise, resulting in the death of one pilot and the severe injury to another.

    2015年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
  • CucinTech was a company who were very much following the pack, doing what everyone else was doing, and getting rapidly left behind.

    2016年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
  • I increased the number of people following my accounts by fifteen percent already.

    2018年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
  • The more you lose, the more open water is created, the more warming goes on in that open water during the summer, the less ice forms in the winter, the more melt there is the following summer.

    2016年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • Yet in the years following the publication of this study, Steinberg began to believe that this interpretation did not capture the whole picture.

    2018年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
考纲分布

18年出现 93

重要程度
  • 54%

    adj 接着的; 随后的

  • 40%

    adj/n 下列的; 如下

  • 4%

    n 拥护者; 追随者

  • 1%

    prep 在...以后

  • 1%

    adj (风)顺的

考纲释义
  • adj. 接着的; 随后的

    英文释义:

    next in time

    真题例句:

    • Which of the following might be the best title for this text?

      以下哪一个可能是这篇文章最好的标题?

      [2020年 英语一 阅读理解A]
    • Which of the following characterizes the scientific publishing model?

      以下哪一项是科学出版模式的特征?

      [2020年 英语一 阅读理解A]
    • Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following pictures.

      根据下面的图片写一篇160-200字的文章。

      [2016年 英语一 写作PartB]
  • adj/n. 下列的; 如下

    真题例句:

    • Write an essay based on the following chart.

      根据下面的图表写一篇文章。

      [2022年 英语二 写作PartB]
    • The following simple strategies will help you return to exercise safely after a break.

      下面这些简单的方法可以帮助你在休息后安全地恢复锻炼。

      [2022年 英语二 阅读理解B]
    • Which of the following measures would the Productivity Commission support?

      生产力委员会会支持以下哪项措施?

      [2022年 英语一 阅读理解A]
  • n. 拥护者; 追随者

    英文释义:

    a body of supporters or admirers

  • prep. 在...以后

    英文释义:

    coming after or as a result of

  • adj. (风)顺的

    英文释义:

    (of a wind) blowing in the same direction as the course of a vehicle or vessel

词根词缀
follow

v. 跟在…后面

follow
-ing

名词后缀

-ing

  • increasinglyadv. 越来越多地;不断增加地
  • heartbreakingadj. 令人心碎的;伤心的
  • stockingn. 长(统)袜;长统袜;袜状弹性绷带;白斑
  • leadingadj. 最重要的
  • overbearingadj. 专横的;蛮横的;盛气凌人的
  • accountingn. 会计;记账
  • duringprep. 在…期间;在…的不断发展期间;在…期间的某一时候
  • buildingn. 建筑物;营造物;建筑;发展;创造;筹办;建筑建筑物的过程;增强;增长
  • settingn. 环境;设定;调节;舞台布景;场景;背景;布景;镶托;镶口;配曲
  • bankingn. 银行业务;堤防;人造河堤
  • appetizingadj. 开胃的
  • pressingadj. 紧迫的;急迫的;迫切的;恳切的;急切的;热切的
  • misunderstandingn. 误解;误会;曲解;争执;不和
  • meaningn. 意义;意思;含义;内涵;目的;隐含(或明白无误的)意思
  • frighteningadj. 令人恐惧的;引起突然惊恐的
  • sayingn. 格言;警句;格言集
  • ceilingn. 天花板;舱内衬板;最高限度;最大限额;上限;绝对升限;云幂底部高度
  • sightseeingn. 观光;游览
  • outstandingadj. 杰出的;出众的;有待完成的;未解决的;突出的;显著的;未偿还的;未清账的
  • invitingadj. 引人注目的;吸引人的;美好的;令人向往的
  • headingn. 标题;方向;方位;横向巷道;顶幔;标目;类目;部分
  • forbiddingadj. 严峻的;令人生畏的
  • interestingadj. 有趣的;引起好奇(或兴趣)的;令人关注的;令人瞩目的
  • fishingn. 钓鱼;捕鱼
  • breathtakingadj. 扣人心弦的;激动人心的
  • feelingn. 感觉;看法;想法;知觉;对…的悟性;…感;感情;激情;触觉;强烈的感情
  • demandingadj. 难度大的;要求高的;苛求的
  • engineeringn. 工程学;筹划;出谋划策;工程
  • gatheringn. 聚会;集会;订成书贴的书页
  • hattingvi. 制造帽子;供应帽子;(hat的现在分词)
  • burningadj. 燃烧的;炙热的;明亮的;热切的;紧要的;强烈的;十分重要的;热烈争论的
  • savingn. 节约;节省;储蓄金;存款;保留;例外
  • exactingadj. 苛求的;严厉的
  • paintingn. 绘画;绘画艺术;画
  • hardworkingadj. 努力工作的;不辞辛劳的;苦干的;勤奋的
  • blessingn. 上帝的祝福;上帝的保佑;天恩;幸事;支持;批准;恩惠;认可;祈恩祷告;喜事
必考派生词
用法讲解
  • the following表示“下属,下列”,其后动词用单数或复数取决于后面谈及人、事物的单复数,如:The following is a summary of events.现将重大事件综述如下。The following have been chosen to take part: Watts, Hodges and Lennox.已选定下列人员参加:沃茨、霍奇斯和伦诺克斯。

  • following为形容词,与基数词一起出现时,要放在基数词前面,如:the following three paragraphs 下面三段

真题例句
  • Following the explosion of creativity in Florence during the 14th century known as the Renaissance, the modern world saw a departure from what it had once known.

    2020年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • These results suggest that imagining the outcome of following through on one's curiosity ahead of time can help determine whether it is worth the endeavor.

    2018年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • When public opinion is particularly polarized, as it was following the end of the Franco regime, monarchs can rise above \mere\ politics and \embody\ a spirit of national unity.

    2015年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ