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1 词典释义:
off
时间: 2024-04-19 17:30:20
TEM4CET4
英 [ɒf]

prep.从…移开;从…脱离;从…上下来;不去;远离;离…不远;在…附近;不在(工作岗位或学校);离开…休息;避开,不去讨论(某话题);不再喜欢;不再想;(价钱)从…减掉;与(相关物)分开;与…分离;从…处(获得);依靠(食物) 生存;依靠(投资、销售等) 挣钱;(机器)靠(燃料或动力)运转;

adv.移开;脱离;(从巴士、火车、飞机上)下来;远离;保持距离;离开;脱掉;脱下;休息;不工作;取消;中止;(机器、电灯等)关掉,停掉,不再运转;(尤指打折)减少,降低;相距;相隔;相距;相隔;摆脱;除去;全无;用完;耗尽;向海;远离陆地;(用于数字后面表示需要或生产的产品数量);

adj.腐坏的;变质的;变味的;令人不满意的;令人失望的;(车辆)远路肩一侧的,外侧的;右手击球员右前方场地的;左手击球员左前方场地的;

n.右手击球员右前方场地;左手击球员左前方场地

vt.干掉,杀死(某人)

双语例句
  • That mark won't come off.

    那污点去不掉。

    《牛津词典》
  • The lid won't come off.

    盖子不会脱掉。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • He eased off his shoes.

    他小心翼翼地脱下鞋子。

    《牛津词典》
  • You've left off a zero.

    你漏掉了一个零。

    《牛津词典》
  • The heating switches off automatically.

    该供暖系统可自动关闭。

    《牛津词典》
  • The wedding is off.

    婚礼被取消了。

    《牛津词典》
  • I'm off duty.

    我下班了。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • She's better off without him.

    没有他,她活得更幸福。

    《牛津词典》
  • Suddenly the lights went off.

    灯突然熄灭了。

    《牛津词典》
  • Windows are usually sealed off.

    窗户通常是封闭的。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • He shrugged off the criticism.

    他对批评不予理睬。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Kelly finished off his coffee.

    凯利喝光了他的咖啡。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Sarah's off in India somewhere.

    萨拉远在印度某地。

    《牛津词典》
  • That incident sparked it off.

    那一事件引发了它。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The attacker was beaten off.

    进攻者被击退了。

    《牛津词典》
  • They were off-screen lovers.

    他们是真实生活中的情侣。

    《牛津词典》
  • The paint had chipped off.

    油漆已经剥落。

    《牛津词典》
  • We enjoy skiing off-piste.

    我们喜欢在滑道外滑雪。

    《牛津词典》
  • They backed off in horror.

    他们吓得躲开了。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The meeting went off well.

    会议进行得很好。

    《牛津词典》
  • The car moved off jerkily.

    汽车颠簸着开走了。

    《牛津词典》
  • She pulled off her boots.

    她脱下了靴子。

    《牛津词典》
  • Summer's not far off now.

    夏天已近在眼前了。

    《牛津词典》
  • He clicked off the radio.

    他咔嗒一声关上了收音机。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The police cordoned everything off.

    警察封锁了一切。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • They let us off lightly.

    他们放过了我们。

    《牛津词典》
  • We live off Main Street.

    我们住在大街附近。

    《牛津词典》
  • Her voice trailed off ineffectually.

    她的声音渐渐微弱得听不见了。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • I was really pissed off.

    我真地厌烦了。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • This fish has gone off.

    这条鱼已变质了。

    《牛津词典》
短语搭配
  • off and

    [口]忽然

  • off with

    (用于祈使句)去除;脱掉

  • off of

  • go off

    离开;进行;变质;睡去

  • right off

    立刻;马上

  • from off

    从…离开

近义词
adj. 远离的;空闲的
反义词
考纲分布

6年出现 525

重要程度
  • 40%

    adv/prep 离开; 脱离

  • 23%

    adv/prep 关闭; 断开

  • 22%

    prep 从(交通工具)上下来

  • 9%

    phr.v (put off)推迟

  • 2%

    phr (fall off)跌落

  • 1%

    phr.v (set off)出发

  • 1%

    v (pay off)取得好结果;还清

  • 0%

    phr.v (give off)释放; 放出

  • 0%

    phr.v (show off)炫耀

  • 0%

    phr (day off)休息日

  • 0%

    adv (cool off)变凉; 凉快下来

  • 0%

    phr (kick off)开始

  • 0%

    adv 减价

  • 0%

    v (hit it off)一见如故; 投缘

  • 0%

    v (check off)清点; 登记

  • 0%

    adj (better off)情况较好的

  • 0%

    phr (go off)发出声响

考纲释义
  • adv/prep. 离开; 脱离

    真题例句:

    • He fell off the horseback.

      他从马背上摔下来了。

      [2020年 广州市卷 阅读理解]
    • She advised Stan to cut that beard off many times,but he never did it.

      她多次建议斯坦把胡子剪掉,但他从来没有剪过。

      [2019年 南宁市卷 听力]
    • John suddenly jumped off the swing without even slowing down.

      约翰突然从秋千上跳下来,甚至没有减速。

      [2019年 广州市卷 完形填空]
  • adv/prep. 关闭; 断开

    真题例句:

    • The Chinese government closed off fifty million people in Wuhan and cities near it.

      中国政府封锁了武汉及其附近城市的五千万人口。

      [2020年 锦州市卷 阅读理解]
    • Remember to turn off / shut off / switch off  the lights when you leave the classroom.

      离开教室时记得关灯。

      [2018年 陕西省卷 短文填空]
    • She often forgot to turn off the gas and the food she was cooking usually got burnt.

      她经常忘记关煤气,她正在做的食物通常会被烧焦。

      [2018年 哈尔滨市卷 完形填空]
  • prep. 从(交通工具)上下来

    真题例句:

    • We mustn't get off the bus until it stops.

      我们不能在公共汽车停下来之前下车。

      [2020年 吉林省卷 短文回答问题]
    • He took the Central Avenue bus and got off at Fifth Street.

      他乘坐了中央大街的公共汽车,并在第五街下车。

      [2018年 沈阳市卷 阅读理解]
    • I have to get off the bus at the next stop.

      我必须在下一站下车。

      [2018年 天津市卷 阅读理解]
  • phr.v. (put off)推迟

    真题例句:

    • For some teachers, this means bringing back a valuable lesson plan that has been put off for some time.

      对一些教师来说,这意味着恢复了一份已推迟一段时间的有价值的教案。

      [2021年 北京市卷 回答问题]
    • He put off the plan till next week.

      他把计划推迟到下周。

      [2021年 绥化市卷 句型转换]
    • Understanding how brains reply to the sounds of drills could help relax patients,because patients might keep putting off their visits.

      了解大脑如何对牙医的钻探声音做出反应可以让患者更放松的方法,因为去看牙医的患者可能会推迟就诊。

      [2019年 南宁市卷 单选]
  • phr. (fall off)跌落

    真题例句:

    • On the morning of a rainy day, he fell off a bike and hurt his legs.

      在一个雨天的早晨,他从自行车上摔下来,伤了腿。

      [2021年 达州市卷 单项选择]
    • I fell off my bike yesterday.

      我昨天从自行车上摔了下来。

      [2021年 海南省卷 单项选择]
    • I was sorry the moment I saw her fall off the tree.

      我一看到她从树上掉下来就很难过。

      [2021年 河南省卷 阅读理解]
  • phr.v. (set off)出发

    真题例句:

    • Most of us would not set off on a journey, even a short one, without some ideas of where we wanted to go.

      我们中的大多数人都不会在不知道自己想去哪里的情况下开始一段旅程,即使是很短的旅程。

      [2021年 滨州市卷 阅读理解]
    • At the age of twenty, Xu set off for the first time, leaving behind his mother and his new wife.

      二十岁那年,徐第一次出征,留下了母亲和新婚妻子。

      [2019年 广州市卷 补全对话]
  • v. (pay off)取得好结果;还清

    真题例句:

    • Sophie's father asked her to return the money with her allowance until it was paid off.

      索菲的父亲让她用她的津贴还钱,直到钱还清为止。

      [2021年 泰安市卷 阅读理解]
    • Finally my efforts paid off!

      我的努力终于有了回报!

      [2019年 长沙市卷 信息摘录]
    • Perseverance Pays off

      坚持不懈得到了回报

      [2019年 绵阳市卷 阅读理解]
  • phr.v. (give off)释放; 放出

    真题例句:

    • Many of the electronic devices we use every day, like our phones and computer screens, give off blue light.

      我们每天使用的许多电子设备,如手机和电脑屏幕,都会发出蓝光。

      [2021年 达州市卷 阅读理解]
    • Plants in danger give off a sweet smell.

      处于危险中的植物会散发出甜美的气味。

      [2020年 连云港市卷 阅读理解]
    • A solar storm is caused by solar flares(太阳耀斑): large explosions(爆炸)near the sun that can give off lots of energy.

      太阳风暴是由太阳耀斑引起的:太阳附近的大爆炸可以释放出大量的能量。

      [2018年 南宁市卷 听力]
  • phr.v. (show off)炫耀

    真题例句:

    • I liked to show off in front of others to earn their praise.

      我喜欢在别人面前炫耀以赢得他们的赞扬。

      [2021年 云南省卷 完形填空]
    • Hazel likes showing off in public

      Hazel 喜欢在公共场合炫耀

      [2019年 武汉市卷 完型]
    • The Spanish La Liga soccer club has offered to fly to Spain, where he'll show off his \fancy footwork\.

      西班牙西甲足球俱乐部已提议飞往西班牙,在那里他将展示他的“花哨的步法“.

      [2018年 青岛市卷 单项选择]
  • phr. (day off)休息日

    真题例句:

    • A huge thank-you goes out to the members that spent their days off helping those in need.

      向那些花了几天休息时间帮助那些需要帮助的人的会员们表示衷心的感谢。

      [2021年 包头市卷 阅读理解]
    • The group of firefighters spent their days off building a new walkway to her front door.

      这群消防队员花了几天的休息时间修建了一条通往她前门的新走道。

      [2021年 包头市卷 阅读理解]
    • Go to bed and get up at the same time each day, even on weekends or your days off.

      每天同一时间睡觉和起床,即使是在周末或休息日。

      [2021年 永州市卷 阅读匹配]
  • adv. (cool off)变凉; 凉快下来

    真题例句:

    • Water runs through these pipes to cool off astronauts because wearing a space suit can make astronauts very hot!

      水流过这些管道来使宇航员凉快,因为穿宇航服会使宇航员非常热!

      [2021年 潍坊市卷 完形填空]
    • One of the best ways to cool off on a hot summer day is to jump into a swimming pool.

      在炎热的夏日消暑的最佳方式之一就是跳进游泳池。

      [2019年 长沙市卷 阅读理解]
  • phr. (kick off)开始

    真题例句:

    • An art festival that calls attention to Chinese opera cartoons will kick off in Beijing on Thursday.

      一个引起人们对中国戏曲动画片关注的艺术节周四将在北京开幕。

      [2021年 滨州市卷 阅读理解]
    • Chine Operas Cartoon Festival Kicks off Thursday.

      中国戏曲动漫节周四开幕。

      [2021年 滨州市卷 阅读理解]
  • adv. 减价

    真题例句:

    • 50% Off  July 25th—Aug 1st

      7月25日至8月1日可享受50%的折扣

      [2019年 兰州市卷 阅读理解]
  • v. (hit it off)一见如故; 投缘

    真题例句:

    • My mentor and I hit it off right away.

      我和导师一见如故。

      [2020年 青岛市卷 单项选择]
  • v. (check off)清点; 登记

    真题例句:

    • As you complete each task, check it off.

      当你完成每项任务时,做好登记。

      [2020年 长沙市卷 阅读理解]
  • adj. (better off)情况较好的

    真题例句:

    • But when he grew up, he was better off than his childhood friends and lived a happier and healthier life.

      但长大后,他比儿时的朋友过得更好,过着更幸福、更健康的生活。

      [2019年 深圳市卷 阅读理解]
  • phr. (go off)发出声响

    真题例句:

    • The minute the alarm clock went off, I got up and took a quick shower.

      闹钟一响,我就起床冲了个澡。

      [2021年 临沂市卷 单项填空]
必考短语
必考派生词
  • offlineadv. 脱机地;未连线地;离线地

用法讲解
  • off 表示脱离表面或边缘from 表示离开的起点,不指明方向out of 表示从内向外脱离

考纲分布

12年出现 99

重要程度
  • 79%

    adv 离开; 离去

  • 11%

    phr (turn off)关掉

  • 2%

    adv 用以表示除去某物

  • 2%

    adv 不工作; 休息(假)

  • 2%

    prep 从…下来

  • 1%

    phr (put off)推迟

  • 1%

    adv 与…相隔; (时间上)距…

  • 1%

    phr (pay off)取得成功; 得到好结果

  • 1%

    phr (show off)炫耀;卖弄

  • 0%

    phr (kick off)开始

  • 0%

    phr (shut off)关掉

  • 0%

    prep 在离…不远处

  • 0%

    prep 不在…上面; 脱离

  • 0%

    phr (set off)引发; 触发

考纲释义
  • adv. 离开; 离去

    真题例句:

    • My brother, of course, raced off to be with his friends, while I had plenty to do myself.

      当然,我哥哥跑去和他的朋友们待在一起,而我自己有很多事情要做。

      [2020年 浙江卷 任务型阅读]
    • Jeff had hunted in Iowa before Thanksgiving with his dog, Rosie, but the gun shots had scared the dog off.

      感恩节前夕,Jeff和他的狗Rosie在爱荷华州打猎,但是枪声把狗吓跑了。

      [2019年 全国卷2 完形填空]
    • Once fire and emergency people arrive, Larry and the other man backed off and let them go to work.

      一旦消防和急救人员到达,拉里和另一名男子后退,让他们去工作。

      [2016年 全国卷1 完形填空]
  • phr. (turn off)关掉

    真题例句:

    • Thankfully, Jeff stayed calm and turned off the gas quickly.

      谢天谢地,杰夫保持冷静,迅速关掉了煤气。

      [2021年 新高考Ⅰ卷 读后续写]
    • Turn off the radio.

      关掉收音机。

      [2015年 全国卷2 听力]
    • Could you turn that off?

      你能把它关掉吗?

      [2015年 全国卷1 听力]
  • adv. 用以表示除去某物

    真题例句:

    • I watched him take off his basketball uniform and replace it with a baseball uniform.

      我看着他脱下篮球服,换上棒球服。

      [2021年 天津卷 阅读理解]
    • Now I can check one more thing off my list.

      现在我可以又划掉清单上的一项安排了。

      [2021年 新高考Ⅰ卷 听力]
    • The coach is able to focus on the kids while the other parents are relieved to be off the hook for another season.

      教练可以把注意力集中在孩子身上,而其他家长则可以松一口气,不用再为下一个赛季操心了。

      [2019年 全国卷2 阅读理解]
  • adv. 不工作; 休息(假)

    真题例句:

    • Dr. Block, I need to take a few days off because my father is coming over to visit.

      洛克医生,我需要请几天假,因为我父亲要来看我。

      [2017年 全国卷3 听力]
    • This brief visit with Mother Nature cost me two days off from work.

      这次对大自然的短暂造访害我请了两天假。

      [2017年 全国卷1 阅读理解]
    • After six days, it is wise to take a day off to rest.

      六天后,放假休息一天是明智之举。

      [2015年 全国卷2 阅读理解]
  • prep. 从…下来

    真题例句:

    • I was turning the page, but the draft wind from the turn caused the spare pages to fall off the stand.

      我正在翻页,但是翻页时的风使多余的谱页从架子上掉了下来。

      [2021年 新高考Ⅰ卷 阅读理解]
    • I didn't think about it much until a morning last week when I knocked my favorite teapot off the table.

      直到上周的一个早上,当我把我最喜欢的茶壶从桌子上碰掉的时候,我才想了很多。

      [2021年 天津卷 阅读理解]
    • Ground water collects on the sheet until small drops of water form, run down the material and fall off into the cup.

      地表水在塑料板上凝聚形成水滴,然后顺流落入杯中。

      [2017年 全国卷1 阅读理解]
  • phr. (put off)推迟

    真题例句:

    • We can't put off buying a new printer for our company.

      我们不能推迟为公司买一台新打印机。

      [2020年 天津卷 听力]
    • To put off a meeting.

      推迟会议。

      [2017年 全国卷2 听力]
    • This year, 25, 310 students who have accepted places in higher education institutions have put off their entry until next year.

      今年,已经被高等教育机构录取的25310名学生已经将入学日期推迟到明年。

      [2015年 全国卷2 阅读理解]
  • adv. 与…相隔; (时间上)距…

    真题例句:

    • It prevents people who are cut off from society falling victim to cheaters.

      它防止与社会隔绝的人成为骗子的牺牲品。

      [2020年 天津卷 完形填空]
    • Experts say the way you design your home could play a role in whether you pack on the pounds or keep them off.

      专家说,你设计房子的方式可能会影响你是增加体重还是保持体重。

      [2015年 全国卷2 阅读理解]
  • phr. (pay off)取得成功; 得到好结果

    真题例句:

    • Paulo's hunch (直觉) paid off.

      保罗的直觉得到了回报。

      [2021年 浙江卷 任务型阅读]
    • Hard work pays off.

      功夫不负有心人。

      [2020年 山东卷 阅读理解]
    • The environmental challenges are significant but the efforts made by the Tanzania National Park Authority seem to be paying off .

      虽然环境保护的难度巨大,但是坦桑尼亚国家公园管理局为之所做的努力似乎正见成效。

      [2019年 全国卷1 完形填空]
  • phr. (show off)炫耀;卖弄

    真题例句:

    • To show off their hunting skills.

      来炫耀他们的狩猎技巧。

      [2018年 全国卷2 听力]
  • phr. (kick off)开始

    真题例句:

    • It lasted for more than a year, and kicked off the civil-rights movement.

      它持续了一年多的时间,拉开了民权运动的序幕。

      [2016年 全国卷1 阅读理解]
  • phr. (shut off)关掉

    真题例句:

    • The first day I shut it off because I had placed it within arm's reach.

      第一天,我把它关掉了,因为我把它放在伸手可及的地方。

      [2021年 天津卷 阅读理解]
  • prep. 在离…不远处

    真题例句:

    • The bay was bathed in sunshine, and there was a group of kayakers around 150m off the shore.

      海湾沐浴在阳光下,在离海岸约150米的地方有一群皮划艇运动员。

      [2018年 全国卷2 完形填空]
  • prep. 不在…上面; 脱离

    真题例句:

    • Those were also at the core (核心) of our relationship off the screen.

      这些也是我们在银幕下的核心关系。

      [2017年 全国卷2 阅读理解]
  • phr. (set off)引发; 触发

    真题例句:

    • But it also set off the Montgomery bus boycott.

      但这也引发了蒙哥马利巴士抵制运动。

      [2016年 全国卷1 阅读理解]
必考短语
真题例句
  • It is wise to take a day off to rest.

    2015年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • Anna just emailed to say that the managers' meeting is put off till next Monday.

    2017年高考英语浙江卷(11月) 听力 原文
  • Another trend is off-site or virtual management, where teams of people linked by e-mail and the Internet work on projects from their own houses.

    2016年高考英语上海卷 完形填空 原文
  • Back at the camp, you can kick off your boots and enjoy excellent food and wine.

    2015年高考英语重庆卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • Because of the way light reflects off the organisms, these phytoplankton create colourful patterns at the ocean surface.

    2019年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • Block, I need to take a few days off because my father is coming over to visit.

    2017年高考英语全国卷2 听力 原文
  • Boldness means a decision to bite off more than you are sure you can eat.

    2015年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • But footsteps can be muddied and they can go off in different directions.

    2016年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • But it also set off the montgomery bus boycott.

    2016年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • But now a study has found it really does help people nod off—if it is milked from a cow at night.

    2016年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • But the person who tries to do something and fails is a lot better off than the person who tries to do nothing and succeeds.

    2015年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • But their interest soon wears off and by January those same toys can be found put away in the basement.

    2014年高考英语全国卷1 完形填空 原文
  • But when john reached adulthood, he was better off than his childhood playmates.

    2016年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Electrical lines have been killing them off.

    2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Experts say the way you design your home could play a role in whether you pack on the pounds or keep them off.

    2015年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Finally, dad turned off the stove, the pot began to cool and the pressure relief valve sprayed out a cloud of steam.

    2015年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Finally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is cleaner than ever.

    2014年高考英语全国卷1 语法填空 原文
  • Ground water evaporates and collects on the sheet until small drops of water form, run down the material and fall off into the cup.

    2017年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • He had tried to coax the dog to him but, frightened, it had run off.

    2019年高考英语全国卷2 完形填空 原文
  • His strange habit makes sense when you consider that he's an environmental scientist who studies how to reduce litter, including things that fall off garbage trucks as they drive down the road.

    2018年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • How would you like it if you were watching your favorite TV program and someong came into the room and just shut it off without asking you?

    2015年高考英语浙江卷 单项填空 原文
  • However, here are some examples: being cut off in traffic, a deadline approaching, experiencing physical pain, and much more.

    2018年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • However, instead of taking care of his business, john was often off exploring nature.

    2019年高考英语全国卷2 听力 原文
  • I can drop you off on my way.

    2014年高考英语全国卷1 听力 原文
  • \I have worked there on and off for almost ten years,\ says gin.

    2016年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • I saw bird watchers who spotted a bird, immediately looked it up in field guides, and said, a \ruby-crowned kinglet\ and checked it off.

    2018年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • I tried to hold off at first, I played it cool for a short while.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • In the former case, we keep putting off a task because it has either too boring or too difficult.

    2016年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • In the ocean, we fished for top predators such as cod on an industrial scale, while on land, we killed off large predators such as wolves.

    2019年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • It is cut off from big cities.

    2015年高考英语湖北卷 阅读理解 阅读C 选项
  • It lasted for more than a year, and kicked off the civil-rights movement.

    2016年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • It used to be the \year off\ between school and university.

    2015年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Jeff had hunted in Lowa before Thanksgiving with his dog, Rosie, but the gun shots had scared the dog off.

    2019年高考英语全国卷2 完形填空 原文
  • Just something off the top of my head.

    2017年高考英语江苏卷 单项填空 原文
  • Leaving aside the birth rate issue, India's economy may take off when the country achieves of educational opportunity.

    2017年高考英语江苏卷 任务型阅读 题设
  • Living in a glare of our making, we have cut ourselves off from our evolutionary and cultural heritage—the light of the stars and the rhythms of day and night.

    2015年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Many animals give off pheromones — natural chemicals that can be detected by, and then can produce a response in, other animals of the same species.

    2015年高考英语上海卷 完形填空 原文
  • Many businesses started up by college students have taken off thanks to the comfortable climate for business creation.

    2016年高考英语江苏卷 单项填空 原文
  • My work colleague adjusted to my taking off at a moment's notice for medical emergencies.

    2015年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • On the edge of the Jacket, there is a piece of cloth which/that gives off light in the dark.

    2019年高考英语浙江卷 语法填空 原文
  • On the third Monday of April, the holiday sechselauten is kicked off when a cotton snowman called the boogg is stuffed with explosive and paraded through town by bakers and other tradesmen who throw bread to the crowds.

    2015年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • Once fire and emergency people arrive, Larry and the other man backed off and let them go to work.

    2016年高考英语全国卷1 完形填空 原文
  • Others say we can just \switch them off\ as if super intelligent machines are too stupid to think of that possibility.

    2017年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • Out of breath, I swung open the door and got a blast of cold air that instantly cooled me off.

    2015年高考英语四川卷 阅读表达 原文
  • Phytoplankton live at the ocean surface, where they pull carbon dioxide into the ocean while giving off oxygen.

    2019年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • Set off early in the morning.

    2017年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读A 选项
  • She has turned down several invitations to star at shows in order to concentrate on her studies after school she plans to take a year off to model full time before going to university to get a degree in engineering or architecture.

    2017年高考英语全国卷3 语法填空 原文
  • So if we send out a robot with the single instruction of fetching coffee, it will have a strong desire to secure success by disabling its own off switch or even killing anyone who might interfere with its task.

    2017年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • The author came from a well-off family.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读D 选项
  • The bay was bathed in sunshine, and there was a group of kayakers around 150m off the shore.

    2018年高考英语全国卷2 完形填空 原文
  • The coach is able to focus on the kids while the other parents are relieved to be off the hook for another season.

    2019年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • The environmental challenges are significant but the efforts made by the tanzania national park authority seem to be paying off.

    2019年高考英语全国卷I 完形填空 原文
  • The evening walk was a time to shake off the day's upsets and let the worry tracks in my head go to white noise.

    2015年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • The four-year-old dog set off racing after the sheep across several fields and, being a city animal, lost both her sheep and her sense of direction.

    2015年高考英语陕西卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • The late musician Dennis brian is said to have asked a fellow train passengers to turn off his radio.

    2015年高考英语重庆卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • The model T Ford was built at the piquette plant in Michigan a century ago, with the first rolling off the assembly line on september 27, 1908.

    2018年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • The set worked so beautiful when I first got it home that I would keep it on until stations signed off for the night.

    2015年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • The teacher may require a second proposal if the first is off-topic or unclear.

    2019年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • The town was cut off from the rest of the world due to heavy snow.

    2016年高考英语北京卷 完形填空 原文
  • The way light reflects off-marine organisms.

    2019年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 选项
  • Then she ran along the edge of cliff and fell 100 feet, bouncing off a rock into the sea.

    2015年高考英语陕西卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • There's nothing that ticks off a professor more than making him-or herself available for a custom office hour only to find that you don't care enough to come on time.

    2015年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 主旨概括 原文
  • They dropped off onto the floor.

    2015年高考英语北京卷 听力 原文
  • They have loans, bills, a mortgage to pay off, retirement to save for.

    2015年高考英语浙江卷 完形填空 原文
  • They recognize there's something missing in their lives, but it's hard to step off the track.

    2015年高考英语浙江卷 完形填空 原文
  • They stare off into space and wander by themselves.

    2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 单项填空 选项
  • They visit it for a relaxing day off from the urban madness.

    2015年高考英语湖北卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • This brief visit with mother nature cost me two days off from work, recovering from a bad case of sunburn and the doctor's bill for my son's food poisoning.

    2017年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • This cycle goes day after day: the walls warm up during the day and cool off during the night and are thus always a timely offset for the outside temperatures.

    2015年高考英语全国卷2 语法填空 原文
  • This work is starting to pay off.

    2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • This year, 25310 students who have accepted places in higher education institutions have put off their entry until next year, according to statistics on university entrance provided by the university and college admissions service ucas.

    2015年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Those were also at the core of our relationship off the screen.

    2017年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Tomorrow will start off dry and bright in most areas, with temperatures slightly above normal for this time of year.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(10月) 听力 原文
  • Unable to see far, he accidentally turned off the path.

    2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • We will put off the picnic in the park until next week, when the weather may be better.

    2016年高考英语天津卷 单项填空 原文
  • When dad took off the lid, the smell nearly knocked us out.

    2015年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • When their children lived far away from them, these old people felt cut off from the world.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 单项选择 原文
  • With rainbows forming in the splashing water around you and the sound of huge drops of water bouncing off your body and face, it is truly exciting.

    2015年高考英语重庆卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • You have to pay it off before you check out all books.

    2017年高考英语北京卷 听力 原文
  • You should have seen macy cry when ed was about to set off on the first day, though.

    2018年高考英语全国卷2 听力 原文
考纲分布

12年出现 114

重要程度
  • 41%

    adv/prep 去掉; 分开; 远离

  • 36%

    adv 关闭; 断开

  • 9%

    prep 在(海岸以外的)海上

  • 3%

    adj (better off)比以前好; 比以前宽裕

  • 2%

    phr (take off)腾飞; 突然成功

  • 2%

    adv/prep 缺席; 不工作

  • 2%

    prep 从...离开; 向下

  • 1%

    adv/v 离开; 出发; 启动

  • 1%

    prep 在...以外

  • 1%

    adv 结束; 停止; 取消

  • 1%

    adv 获得; 拥有

  • 1%

    phr (shrug off)把...不当回事

  • 1%

    prep 从...(获得)

  • 1%

    adj (worse off)情况更糟

  • 0%

    phr (fend off)挡开; 抵挡; 抵御

  • 0%

    phr (rip off)漫天要价; 坑骗; 剥削

  • 0%

    adj 不新鲜的

  • 0%

    adj 临场发挥不佳的; 令人不满意的

  • 0%

    prep 偏离; 分岔

  • 0%

    phr (pull off)成功完成; 靠边停车

  • 0%

    phr (head off)拦截

考纲释义
  • adv/prep. 去掉; 分开; 远离

    英文释义:

    so as to be removed or separated

    真题例句:

    • During the meal, the man's wedding ring slipped off his finger.

      吃饭时,男人的结婚戒指从手指上滑落。

      [2021年 CET4 听力]
    • This has wiped 6% off the value of the soft tissue paper market in the UK.

      这使得英国的卫生纸市场价值缩水了6%。

      [2017年 CET4 阅读理解C]
    • It keeps many otherwise qualified women off the runway.

      它让许多其他方面合格的女性无法走上T台。

      [2016年 CET4 阅读理解C]
  • adv. 关闭; 断开

    真题例句:

    • When she started saying nice things about Hitler, Microsoft turned her off and deleted her ugliest messages.

      当它开始说希特勒的好话时,微软关闭了它,并删除了它最丑陋的信息。

      [2018年 CET4 阅读理解C]
    • New York State plans to shut off the thundering waters of Niagara Falls - gain.

      纽约州计划关闭尼亚加拉瀑布雷鸣般的水域。

      [2016年 CET4 听力]
    • The American side of the falls were shut off in 1969 to study the buildup of rock at the base of the falls.

      为了研究瀑布底部的岩石堆积,位于美国的一侧的瀑布于1969年被关停。

      [2016年 CET4 听力]
  • prep. 在(海岸以外的)海上

    真题例句:

    • An endangered species of whale is experiencing a small-baby boom off the coast of America.

      一种濒临灭绝的鲸鱼正在美国海岸经历一场小规模的生育高峰。

      [2020年 CET4 听力]
    • He sailed off the coastal island in the Philippines ten years ago.

      十年前,他在菲律宾的沿海岛屿上航行。

      [2020年 CET4 听力]
    • A tour boat turned over off the coast of Nicaragua, killing at least 13 people and leaving more passengers missing, official said.

      官员说,一艘游船在尼加拉瓜海岸翻船,造成至少 13 人死亡,更多乘客失踪。

      [2017年 CET4 听力]
  • adj. (better off)比以前好; 比以前宽裕

    真题例句:

    • Most urban Africans live in slums (贫民窟) ; migrants are often not much better off than they were in the countryside.

      大多数城市非洲人住在贫民窟;移居者的境况通常并不比他们在农村时好多少。

      [2017年 CET4 阅读理解C]
    • They attract migrants who want to be better off.

      它们吸引了想要过得更好的移居者。

      [2017年 CET4 阅读理解C]
    • A new study published in the journal Learning & Memory finds you're probably better off sleeping than making last-minute preparations for a test.

      最重要的是,一项新的研究发现,睡觉可能比最后时刻准备考试要好。

      [2016年 CET4 听力]
  • phr. (take off)腾飞; 突然成功

    真题例句:

    • \It still has to go into a container. \That is, in part, why smaller and softer containers have taken off-they fit into backpacks.

      “它必须放入容器中。”这在一定程度上就是为什么更小、更柔软的容器可以放进背包的原因。

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解B]
    • Now that sales are taking off, the vast majority of bike dealers are asking Cocalis when he'll make an ebike available.

      现在销量突然开始上升,绝大多数自行车经销商都在问Cocalis什么时候能推出电动自行车。

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解C]
    • Crowdfunding has taken off in recent years for everything from making movies to producing water-saving gadgets.

      近年来,从制作电影到生产节水小工具,众筹已经在各个领域兴起。

      [2019年 CET4 阅读理解C]
  • adv/prep. 缺席; 不工作

    英文释义:

    absent; away from work

    真题例句:

    • Most of stock clerks try to get Friday night off.

      大多数存货职员都会在周五晚上休息。

      [2020年 CET4 听力]
    • He will be off duty the whole day.

      他一整天都不上班。

      [2019年 CET4 听力]
    • She is having her day off.

      她今天休假。

      [2016年 CET4 听力]
  • prep. 从...离开; 向下

    真题例句:

    • The hollowed-out A300 was stripped of everything potentially harmful to the environment and sunk off the Aegean coast today.

      这架中空的 A300 被拆除了所有可能对环境有害的物品,于今日在爱琴海沿岸沉海。

      [2019年 CET4 阅读理解A]
    • The camera could be the thing that proves that they didn't steal the $20, or knock the vase off the table.

      摄像头可能是证明他们没有偷那20美元,或是没有把花瓶从桌子上摔下来的证据。

      [2018年 CET4 阅读理解C]
  • adv/v. 离开; 出发; 启动

    英文释义:

    leave

    真题例句:

    • He wound up in my back seat before I could finally get off the road, stop and get out of the car.

      我还没来得及离开马路,停下来下车,他就坐到了我的后座上。

      [2018年 CET4 听力]
    • What time are you heading off?

      你什么时候出发?

      [2017年 CET4 听力]
  • prep. 在...以外

    真题例句:

    • Aderhold is limiting the extra classes that students are allowed to take off campus.

      阿德霍尔德正在限制学生在校外选修的额外课程。

      [2018年 CET4 阅读理解B]
    • Asian-American students have been eager participants in a state program that permits them to take summer classes off campus for high school credit.

      亚裔美国学生一直积极参与一项州立项目,该项目允许他们在校外参加暑期课程,以获得高中学分。

      [2018年 CET4 阅读理解B]
  • adv. 结束; 停止; 取消

    真题例句:

    • But I get off the phone pretty quickly when I call.

      但是我打电话的时候会很快挂掉电话。

      [2016年 CET4 听力]
  • adv. 获得; 拥有

    真题例句:

    • There are plenty of ways to keep track of your job search and making the effort to simplify your job search will pay off.

      有很多方法可以跟踪你的求职情况,并努力简化你的成功求职过程。

      [2018年 CET4 听力]
  • phr. (shrug off)把...不当回事

    真题例句:

    • Stress is so normalized that it is easy for women to shrug off those symptoms as simply the consequences of stress.

      压力是如此的正常,以至于女性很容易将这些症状仅仅视为压力的后果而置之不理。

      [2021年 CET4 阅读理解B]
  • prep. 从...(获得)

    真题例句:

    • Here comes Chauncy, just trying to get food for him and his Mom off the grace of other people.

      乔西来了,只是想从其他人的恩惠中为他和他的妈妈获取食物。

      [2017年 CET4 听力]
  • adj. (worse off)情况更糟

  • phr. (fend off)挡开; 抵挡; 抵御

  • phr. (rip off)漫天要价; 坑骗; 剥削

  • adj. 不新鲜的

  • adj. 临场发挥不佳的; 令人不满意的

  • prep. 偏离; 分岔

  • phr. (pull off)成功完成; 靠边停车

  • phr. (head off)拦截

必考短语
必考派生词
  • offlineadv. 脱机地;未连线地;离线地

真题例句
  • You feel the same emotions – it is just as raw, just as fresh… You can't turn off that stream of memories, no matter how hard you try.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • This has wiped 6% off the value of the soft tissue paper market in the UK.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Another trend that looks significant in 2015 is that America's largest population group, Millennials ( ' , 千禧 一代), will continue to put off buying a house.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • You can't just say, ‘Let's put this person in a residential care home instead of a nursing home—she will be much better off, Dr.Robison said.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • So take a step back, switch off the automatic pilot and actually stop and reflect about things like our priorities, our values, and our relationships.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • On top of all that, a new study published in the journal Learning and Memory finds you are probably better off sleeping than making last- minute preparations for a test.

    出自-2016年6月听力原文
  • You may have heard some of the fashion industry horror stories: models eating tissues or cotton balls to hold off hunger, and models collapsing from hunger-induced heart attacks just seconds after they step off the runway.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • It keeps many otherwise qualified women off the runway.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Of course, there are opportunities for part-time work off-campus, too.

    出自-2016年12月听力原文
  • Perhaps a return to real cooking needn't be far off.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • Obviously, I did what any professional writer would do; I hurried off to spread the good news.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • First off, it hurts.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • As a day-to-day essential, it will die off with the generation who read print newspapers.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • The blasthit a bus about to set off for the Ugandan capital Kampala.

    出自-2015年12月听力原文
  • A tour boat turned over off the coast of nicaragua, killing at least 13 people and leaving more passengers missing, official said.

    2017年6月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
  • And the man was shocked to wake up and find the tide had come in and completely surrounded him, cutting him off from the shore.

    2019年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section A
  • Another trend that looks significant in 2015 is that America's largest population group, millennials, will continue to put off buying a house.

    2017年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
  • Asian-American students have been eager participants in a state program that permits them to take summer classes off campus for high school credit, allowing them to maximize the number of honors and Advanced Placement classes they can take, another practi

    2018年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • But I get off the phone pretty quickly when I call.

    2016年6月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section B
  • Clearly, there are plenty of ways to keep track of your job search and making the effort to simplify your job search will pay off.

    2018年6月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • Crowdfunding, raising money for a project through online appeals, has taken off in recent years for everything from making movies to producing water-saving gadgets.

    2019年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
  • Here comes Chauncy, just trying to get food for him and his Mom off of the grace of other people.

    2017年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
  • I think it will be very interesting to see what etiquette (礼仪) emerges in terms of whether you tell people you have a camera or not, and whether guests have a right to ask that it be tuned off, if it's not a security issue.

    2018年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
  • I'll try and come to the airport on Saturday to see you off.

    2019年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section B
  • In fact, the camera could be the thing that proves that they didn't steal the $20 dollars, or knock the vase off the table.

    2018年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
  • I've been involved with pubs off and on for ten years.

    2015年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section B
  • Most urban Africans live in slums migrants are often not much better off than they were in the countryside.

    2017年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
  • New York State plans to shut off the thundering waters of niagara Falls again.

    2016年12月四级真题(第二套)听力
  • Obviously, I did what any professional writer would do; I hurried off to spread the good news.

    2015年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • On the first of January, new regulations will come into effect which eliminate an annual leave bonus for people who put off marrying until the age of 23 for women and 25 for men, the South China Morning Post reports.

    2019年6月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
  • Perhaps most exciting is research that suggests that crafts like knitting and crocheting may help to keep off a decline in brain function with age.

    2017年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • Sleeping better may help fight off illness.

    2016年6月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • So large is the Pacific, covering 30% of the planet's surface, that the specific energy generated by its warming is enough to touch off a series of weather changes around the world.

    2015年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A
  • Sorry to spoil your day off.

    2016年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section B
  • The airlander 10 spent nearly 2 hours in the air, having taken off from Cardington airfield in Bedfordshire.

    2018年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section A
  • The American side of the falls was shut off in 1969 to study the build-up of rock at the base of the falls.

    2016年12月四级真题(第二套)听力
  • The blast hit a bus about to set off for the Ugandan capital Kampala.

    2015年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
  • The Competition Commission is now to investigate whether the British airports Authority needs to sell off some of its assets.

    2016年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section A
  • The explosion happened beside a bus which was about to set off for an overnight journey from Nairobi to the Ugandan capital Kampala.

    2015年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
  • The hollowed-out A0 was stripped of everything potentially harmful to the environment and sunk off the Aegean coast today.

    2019年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A
  • The New York State parks system wants to turn off the falls on the American side some time in the next two to three years to replace two 115-year-old stone bridges that allow pedestrians, park vehicles and utilities access to Goat Island.

    2016年12月四级真题(第二套)听力
  • When interviewed Keith porter of the southport beach said, our beach is so flat that it's very common for the tide come around the back of people and cut them off from the beach.

    2019年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section A
  • When she started saying nice things about Hitler, microsoft turned her off and deleted her ugliest messages.

    2018年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
  • When that happened, people came from all over the world to see the falls turned off.

    2016年12月四级真题(第二套)听力
考纲分布

18年出现 64

重要程度
  • 48%

    adv/prep 去掉; 分开; 远离

  • 17%

    adj (better off)比以前好; 比以前宽裕

  • 13%

    adv/prep 缺席; 不工作

  • 5%

    prep 偏离; 分岔

  • 3%

    adv/v 离开; 出发; 启动

  • 3%

    adv 结束; 停止; 取消

  • 3%

    adv 关闭; 断开

  • 2%

    phr (pull off)成功完成; 靠边停车

  • 2%

    adv 获得; 拥有

  • 2%

    prep 在...以外

  • 2%

    adj (worse off)情况更糟

  • 2%

    phr (fend off)挡开; 抵挡; 抵御

  • 0%

    phr (rip off)漫天要价; 坑骗; 剥削

  • 0%

    adj 不新鲜的

  • 0%

    prep 从...离开; 向下

  • 0%

    adj 临场发挥不佳的; 令人不满意的

  • 0%

    prep 在(海岸以外的)海上

考纲释义
  • adv/prep. 去掉; 分开; 远离

    英文释义:

    so as to be removed or separated

    真题例句:

    • But once we rip off the band-aid, tuck our smartphones in our pockets and look up, it doesn't hurt so bad.

      但一旦我们撕掉创可贴,把智能手机塞进口袋,抬头一看,就没那么疼了。

      [2015年 英语二 完型填空]
    • We're doing these things because we know they help people stay off benefits and help those on benefits get into work faster.

      我们做这些事情是因为我们知道它们能帮助人们远离救济金,而且帮助那些得到救济金的人更快找到工作。

      [2014年 英语一 阅读理解A]
    • But for the most part, these benefits seem thin, uncertain, and far off.

      但在大多数情况下,这些好处似乎是微乎其微的、不确定的以及遥远的。

      [2012年 英语二 阅读理解A]
  • adj. (better off)比以前好; 比以前宽裕

    真题例句:

    • Even when you win, you end up no better off.

      即使你赢了,你也不会变得更好。

      [2019年 英语一 阅读理解B]
    • It seems most people would be better off if they could shorten their commutes to work.

      如果能缩短上下班的时间,大多数人的生活似乎会更好。

      [2014年 英语二 阅读理解A]
    • In limited respects, perhaps the recession will leave society better off.

      在有限的方面,也许经济衰退会让社会变得更好。

      [2012年 英语二 阅读理解A]
  • adv/prep. 缺席; 不工作

    英文释义:

    absent; away from work

    真题例句:

    • Scandinavian Airlines decided to start up a short retraining program that reskilled the laid-off workers to support hospital staff.

      斯堪的纳维亚航空公司决定启动一个短期的再培训项目,重新培训下岗工人,以支持医院员工。

      [2021年 英语二 阅读理解A]
    • If you're not convinced of the inherent value in taking a year off to explore interests, then consider its financial impact on future academic choices.

      如果你不相信休学一年具有发掘兴趣的内在价值,那么不妨考虑一下这种行为对于未来学业选择上的经济影响。

      [2017年 英语二 阅读理解A]
    • Millennials remember their father and mother both were laid off. They blame it on the manufacturing recession.

      千禧一代记得他们的父母都被解雇了。他们将其归咎于制造业衰退。

      [2017年 英语二 阅读理解B]
  • prep. 偏离; 分岔

    真题例句:

    • Sometimes storms blew the vessels far off their course, and often calm brought unbearably long delay.

      有时风暴会将船只吹离航线,而平静通常会使船只处于难以忍受的长时间的延误。

      [2015年 英语一 翻译]
  • adv/v. 离开; 出发; 启动

    英文释义:

    leave

    真题例句:

    • Every Saturday morning, at 9 am, more than 50, 000 runners set off to run 5km around their local park.

      每周六上午9点,超过50,000名跑步者出发绕着他们当地的公园跑5公里。

      [2017年 英语二 阅读理解A]
    • On May 31st Microsoft set off the row.

      5月31日,微软挑起了这场争论。

      [2013年 英语一 阅读理解A]
  • adv. 结束; 停止; 取消

    真题例句:

    • You may decide it's best to hold off on voicing your opinion.

      你可以决定最好不要发表你的意见。

      [2021年 英语二 阅读理解B]
    • Yet satisfaction with these material purchases wears off fairly quickly.

      然而,购买这些物质的满足感很快就消失了。

      [2014年 英语二 阅读理解A]
    • Her example can't be knocked off.

      她的榜样不可磨灭。

      [2013年 英语一 阅读理解A]
  • adv. 关闭; 断开

    真题例句:

    • Factors will encourage us towards certain interpretations but at the same time obscure or even close off others.

      各种因素会鼓励我们做出某些解释,但同时也会模糊甚至封闭其他解释。

      [2015年 英语一 阅读理解B]
    • Few switch DNT on now, but if tracking is off it will stay off.

      现在很少有人打开“禁追踪”选项,但如果追踪选项处于关闭状态,它就会一直处于关闭状态。

      [2013年 英语一 阅读理解A]
    • The hardest task that television asks of anyone is to turn the power off after he has turned it on.

      电视要求任何人完成的最困难的任务是在他打开电源后将其关闭。

      [2012年 英语一 阅读理解B]
  • phr. (pull off)成功完成; 靠边停车

    真题例句:

    • This one may be more difficult to pull off, but it can go a long way to achieving results.

      这一个可能更难完成,但它可以对实现结果有很大帮助。

      [2020年 英语二 阅读理解B]
    • And what's the best way to pull off one that enhances our goals?

      实现我们目标的最好方法是什么?

      [2016年 英语一 阅读理解B]
  • adv. 获得; 拥有

    真题例句:

    • These commutes were reportedly more enjoyable compared with those without communication, which makes absolute sense, since human beings thrive off of social connections.

      据报道,与没有交流的通勤相比,这些通勤更令人愉快,这是绝对有道理的,因为人类依靠社会联系而繁荣。

      [2015年 英语二 完型填空]
    • What is in question is not the retrieval of an absolute meaning that can be read off and checked for accuracy.

      需要思考的东西不在于从文章中能读出来并且能检验其准确性的那些绝对的含义。

      [2015年 英语一 阅读理解B]
  • prep. 在...以外

    真题例句:

    • It seems worthless to take off-campus courses.

      参加校外课程似乎毫无价值。

      [2017年 英语二 阅读理解A]
    • The Conservatives may abandon \off-plan\ building.

      保守党可能会放弃“计划外”的建筑。

      [2016年 英语一 阅读理解A]
  • adj. (worse off)情况更糟

    真题例句:

    • Bob Liodice says consumers will be worse off if the industry cannot collect information about their preferences.

      Bob Liodice表示,如果该行业无法收集消费者偏好的信息,他们的处境将会更糟。

      [2013年 英语一 阅读理解A]
  • phr. (fend off)挡开; 抵挡; 抵御

    真题例句:

    • Healthy trees are also better able to fend off insects.

      健康的树木也能更好地抵御昆虫。

      [2019年 英语二 阅读理解A]
  • phr. (rip off)漫天要价; 坑骗; 剥削

    真题例句:

    • The common idea that high CEO pay is mainly about ripping people off doesn't explain history very well.

      人们普遍认为,首席执行官的高薪主要是为了剥削他人,这种观点并不能很好地解释历史。

      [2020年 英语二 阅读理解A]
  • adj. 不新鲜的

    真题例句:

    • If you have surplus vegetables, you'll do a vegetable soup, and all fruits threatening to \go off\ will be cooked or juiced.

      如果你有多余的蔬菜,你可以做一个蔬菜汤,而且所有可能会变质的水果都可以被煮熟或榨汁。

      [2013年 英语二 阅读理解B]
  • prep. 从...离开; 向下

  • adj. 临场发挥不佳的; 令人不满意的

  • prep. 在(海岸以外的)海上

必考短语
  • turn off

    关掉;让人倒胃口;让人扫兴;转上另一条路

  • set off

    动身;出发;引爆(炸弹);拉响(警报等);引发;激起

  • better off

    比以前好;比以前宽裕

  • close off

    隔离;封锁

  • fight off

    击退;驱赶;极力克制

  • go off

    变质;腐败;爆炸

  • pull off

    成功完成(困难的事情);车停靠路边

  • stay off

    不要上(路);远离(某地);保持熄灭

  • back off

    撤退

  • far off

    远离;远方;遥远

  • fend off

    挡开;抵挡;抵御

  • hold off

    拖延;推迟

  • knock off

    减少;删除;偷;下班

  • read off

    宣读;读出

  • rip off

    漫天要价;坑骗

  • spin off

    剥离;衍生;分拆

  • wear off

    逐渐减弱;逐渐消失

  • worse off

    情况更坏;处境更糟;更不幸;更贫困

必考派生词
  • offlineadv. 脱机地;未连线地;离线地

用法讲解
  • off表示休假或不工作,若用作副词,放在名词之后;若用作介词,放在名词之前。例:I’ll have four days off. 我要休4天假。 Mr Smith is off duty today. 史密斯先生今天不上班。

  • off用来指时间或距离有多远,与 away 同义,有时可换用。例:The exam is only two weeks off (away). 考试只两周了。

  • off可与well/badly/worse等副词连用构成形容词,表示“处于……境况的”。例:...consumers will be worse off if the industry cannot collect information about their preferences. 如果该行业不能收集有关消费者偏好的信息,消费者的情况会更糟。

真题例句
  • Religious associations began, for example, in the desire to secure the favor of overruling powers and to ward off evil influences; family life in the desire to gratify appetites and secure family perpetuity; systematic labor, for the most part, because of enslavement to others, etc.

    出自-2009年考研翻译原文
  • But don't bother trying to kill off old habits; once those ruts of procedure are worn into the hippocampus, they're there to stay.

    出自-2009年考研阅读原文
  • The hardest task that television asks of anyone is to turn the power off after he has turned it on.

    出自-2012年考研阅读原文
  • On May 31st Microsoft Set off the row: It said that Internet Explorer 10,the version due to appear windows 8, would have DNT as a default.

    出自-2013年考研阅读原文
  • Few switch DNT on now, but if tracking is off it will stay off.

    出自-2013年考研阅读原文
  • But as Cline is the first to note, it took Beaumont decades to perfect her craft; her example can’t be knocked off.

    出自-2013年考研阅读原文
  • Bob Liodice, the chief executive of the Association of National Advertisers, says consumers will be worse off if the industry cannot collect information about their preferences.

    出自-2013年考研阅读原文
  • “We’re doing these things because we know they help people stay off benefits and help those on benefits get into work faster” Help? Really? On first hearing, this was the socially concerned chancellor, trying to change lives for the better, complete with “reforms” to an obviously indulgent system that demands too little effort from the newly unemployed to find work, and subsidises laziness.

    出自-2014年考研阅读原文
  • Sometimes storms blew the vessels far off their course, and often calm brought unbearably long delay.

    出自-2015年考研翻译原文
  • What is in question is not the retrieval of an absolute, fixed or “true” meaning that can be read off and clocked for accuracy, or some timeless relation of the text to the world.

    出自-2015年考研阅读原文
  • Factors such as the place and period in which we are reading, our gender ethnicity, age and social class will encourage us towards certain interpretation but at the same time obscure or even close off others.

    出自-2015年考研阅读原文
  • So how do we navigate this? How do we know when to invest in an upgrade? And what’s the best way to pull off one that enhances our goals? Here are some tips:.

    出自-2016年考研阅读原文
  • Although a correlation between them leaving and subsequent bad performance at the firm is suggestive, it does not mean that such directors are always jumping off a sinking ship.

    2011年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • And what's the best way to pull off one that enhances our goals?

    2016年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • But as Cline is the first to note, it took Beaumont decades to perfect her craft; her example can't be knocked off.

    2013年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • But don't bother trying to kill off old habits; once those ruts of procedure are worn into the brain, they're there to stay.

    2009年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • But for the most part, these benefits seem thin, uncertain, and far off.

    2012年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • But once we rip off the band-aid, tuck our smartphones in our pockets and look up, it doesn't hurt so bad.

    2015年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • Even when you win, you end up no better off.

    2020年考研真题(英语一)翻译 Section Ⅲ
  • Every Saturday morning, at 9 am, more than 50,000 runner set off to run 5 km around their local park.

    2017年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Foreign bureaus have been savagely cut off.

    2011年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • German and Brazilian papers have shrugged off the recession.

    2011年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Healthy trees are also better able to fend off insects.

    2019年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • If we adults could indulge in a bit of silliness and giggling, we would reduce the stress hormones in our bodies, increase good hormones like endorphin, improve blood flow to our hearts and ever have a greater chance of fighting off infection.

    2016年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • If you're not convinced of the inherent value in taking a year off to explore interests, then consider its financial impact on future academic choices.

    2017年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • In fact, these commutes were reportedly more enjoyable compared with those without communication, which makes absolute sense, since human beings thrive off of social connections.

    2015年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • In limited respects, perhaps the recession will leave society better off.

    2012年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • It is too soon to write off the EU.

    2011年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • It seems most people would be better off if they could shorten their commutes to work, spend more time with friends and family and less of it watching television .

    2014年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • It takes more upkeep, burns more fuel and is slow off the starting line because it depends on learning—a gradual process—instead of instinct.

    2009年考研真题(英语一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • millennials remember their father and mother both were laid off.

    2017年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • None of this is about writing off the individual.

    2019年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • On May 31st Microsoft set off the row.

    2013年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Planning ahead should eliminate wastage, but if you have surplus vegetables you'll do a vegetable soup, and all fruits threatening to \go off\ will be cooked or juice.

    2013年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • She adds, however, that \to decide is to kill off all possibilities but one.\

    2009年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • The common idea that high CEO pay is mainly about ripping people off doesn't explain history very well.

    2020年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • This one may be a bit more difficult to pull off, but it can go a long way to achieving results.

    2020年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • We're doing these things because we know they help people stay off benefits and help those on benefits get into work faster.

    2014年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Workers tended to be diligent for the first few days of the week in any case, before hitting a plateau and then slackening off.

    2010年考研真题(英语一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • Yet satisfaction with these material purchases wears off fairly quickly.

    2014年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ