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1 词典释义:
language
时间: 2024-04-13 09:44:37
TEM4CET4
英 [ˈlæŋɡwɪdʒ]

n.(广义)语言;(一国或某个民族使用的)语言;语言表述;语言风格;措辞;专门用语;术语;语言能力;(语言之外的)表达方式,交流方式(如手势语);动物语言;

comp.语言的

双语例句
  • I'd like to learn a new language.

    我想学习一门新的语言。

    《牛津词典》
  • Her language was not very ladylike.

    她的语言不怎么文雅。

    《牛津词典》
  • I wouldn't call German an easy language.

    我并不认为德语是一门容易学的语言。

    《牛津词典》
  • The crudity of her language shocked him.

    她粗鄙的语言使他感到震惊。

    《牛津词典》
  • She was a master of the English language.

    她曾是一名英语语言专家。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Lucy teaches English as a second language.

    露西教作为第二语言的英语。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The country's official language is Spanish.

    这个国家的官方语言为西班牙语。

    《牛津词典》
  • Each language has a different vowel system.

    每种语言都有不同的元音系统。

    《牛津词典》
  • I did not use any foul or abusive language.

    我没有使用过任何粗话或侮辱性的语言。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The college runs specialist language courses.

    这所学院开设有专门语言课程。

    《牛津词典》
  • Girls usually score highly in language exams.

    在语言考试中,女生通常得高分。

    《牛津词典》
  • The contracts are written in obscure language.

    那些合同是用复杂难懂的语言写的。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • I'm writing to enquire about language courses.

    特此致函询问有关语言课程事宜。

    《牛津词典》
  • Few writers approach his richness of language.

    他语言之丰富很少有作家能望其项背。

    《牛津词典》
  • I'm slowly getting to grips with the language.

    我慢慢开始掌握这种语言。

    《牛津词典》
  • The choice of language is altogether different.

    语言的选择全然不同。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • He did not confine himself to the one language.

    他没把自己局限于这一门语言。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • All the children must learn a foreign language.

    所有的儿童必须学一门外语。

    《牛津词典》
  • Students examined how children acquire language.

    学生们调查了儿童是怎样学习语言的。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Is English an official language in your country?

    英语在你们国家是官方语言吗?

    《牛津词典》
  • Moldavians and Romanians share a common language.

    摩尔达维亚人和罗马尼亚人使用一种共同的语言。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Single words are the building blocks of language.

    单词是语言结构的基本单位。

    《牛津词典》
  • He is bilingual in an Asian language and English.

    他是通晓一种亚洲语言和英语的双语使用者。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Students are expected to master a second language.

    学生们应该掌握一门第二语言。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • A lexicographer's job is to describe the language.

    词典编纂者的工作就是对语言加以描述。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • I realized I had to surmount the language barrier.

    我认识到我必须得克服语言障碍。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • They were all babbling away in a foreign language.

    他们都叽里咕噜地说着外语。

    《牛津词典》
  • The book is subtitled 'New language for new times'.

    这部书的副标题是“新时代的新语言”。

    《牛津词典》
  • Reading is of vital importance in language learning.

    阅读在语言学习中至关重要。

    《牛津词典》
  • Somehow the language endures and continues to survive.

    由于某种原因,这种语言持续生存下来了。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
短语搭配
  • foreign language

    n. 外语;外文

  • english language

    英文;英语语言学

  • chinese language

    汉语

  • language learning

    语言学习

  • second language

    第二语言

  • c language

    C语言

近义词
n. 语言;语言文字;表达能力
同义词辨析

word, vocabulary, language, term, lexicon

这些名词均有\文字,词,语言\之意。

  • word : 普通用词,指语言的最小单位的单词、字,也可指话、整句话或一段话。

  • vocabulary : 集合名词,指词汇、语汇或词汇量。

  • language : 普通用词,指国家、民族或种族内部使用,已经系统化的语言。

  • term : 指有特定意义的词,词语或术语。

  • lexicon : 指某种语言、某人或某一知识领域的全部词汇。

词根词缀
langu

语言

langu

同根词

-age

场所, 物品

-age

  • coveragen. 涉及面;探讨范围;媒体报道;防守;承保范围;覆盖地区;覆盖面;可覆盖面积;盯防
  • leveragen. 杠杆作用;贷股比;杠杆率;举债经营;杠杆效率;影响力
  • disparagev. 轻视;贬低
  • packagen. 纸包;盒;箱;程序包;包装袋;包装盒;小盒;全包旅游;小包;一揽子(或一整套)建议
  • coinagen. 硬币;钱币;创造;杜撰;铸币;通用的硬币币制;新造的词
  • baggagen. 行李;辎重;包袱;女孩;妇女
  • carriagen. 运输工具;货运;滑动承载部分;移动托架;仪态;举止;姿势;带菌;火车客车厢
  • umbragen. 生气;不快;伤感情;阴影;树荫
  • footagen. 镜头;录像;一组(电影;电视)镜头;尺码;长度
  • advantagen. 有利条件;优势;获益;得益;获得… 的机会;有利情况;好处;利益;优势分
  • heritagen. 被继承的财产;遗产;特殊的所有物;一份;贵重遗产;继承物;国家遗产的;传统的;纯种的;老品种的
  • storagen. 贮藏;储存;仓库;贮藏库;仓租;货栈;仓库费;存储
  • messagen. 口信;消息;信息;使命;差使;电子邮件;寓意;要旨;教训;自动显示电子信息
  • managev. 管理;经营;设法继续生存;对付过去;处理;应付;主管;掌管;承受;当(运动队或演出者)的经理人
  • spoilagen. 变质;腐败;损坏;毁坏;损坏物;报废物;废品
  • blockagen. 阻塞;阻碍
  • postagen. 邮寄;邮递;邮资;邮费
  • miragen. 海市蜃楼;幻景;幻想;妄想
  • marriagen. 结婚;结合;婚姻;同性恋婚姻;配对
  • shortagen. 不足;缺少
  • percentagen. 百分比;百分率;部分;好处;一部分;所占比例;利益
  • orphanagen. 孤儿院;孤儿身份;孤儿状态
  • patronagen. 赞助;资助;任命权;给予权;恩赐态度;惠顾;光顾;庇护人的权力和职责;庇护人的地位
  • homagen. 特殊的敬意;特别的尊重;宣誓效忠
考纲分布

6年出现 357

重要程度
  • 100%

    n 语言

考纲释义
  • n. 语言

    真题例句:

    • People use languages to communicate.

      人们用语言交流。

      [2020年 陕西省卷 阅读理解]
    • Idioms make your language lively and interesting.

      习语会使你的语言生动又有趣。

      [2019年 长沙市卷 阅读理解]
    • Russian is now a popular foreign language for Chinese students.

      对于中国学生来说,俄语现在是一门受欢迎的外语。

      [2018年 南宁市卷 阅读理解]
必考短语
用法讲解
  • language表示一个国家或民族具体的“语言文字”时,为可数名词,其前常加the。示例:the English language英语(注意the不可省)

考纲分布

12年出现 33

重要程度
  • 100%

    n 语言

考纲释义
  • n. 语言

    真题例句:

    • Language researchers say pronunciation and fluency are the biggest barriers, followed by grammar in effective spoken English.

      语言研究者说发音正确和流利程度是最大的障碍,其次是有效口语的语法。

      [2021年 新高考Ⅰ卷 听力]
    • The distribution of these languages is hugely uneven.

      这些语言的分布非常不均衡。

      [2018年 全国卷1 阅读理解]
    • In any language, some letters are used more than others.

      在任何一种语言中,有些字母比其他字母使用得更频繁。

      [2016年 全国卷1 阅读理解]
词根词缀
langu

语言

langu

同根词

-age

场所, 物品

-age

  • coveragen. 涉及面;探讨范围;媒体报道;防守;承保范围;覆盖地区;覆盖面;可覆盖面积;盯防
  • leveragen. 杠杆作用;贷股比;杠杆率;举债经营;杠杆效率;影响力
  • disparagev. 轻视;贬低
  • packagen. 纸包;盒;箱;程序包;包装袋;包装盒;小盒;全包旅游;小包;一揽子(或一整套)建议
  • coinagen. 硬币;钱币;创造;杜撰;铸币;通用的硬币币制;新造的词
  • baggagen. 行李;辎重;包袱;女孩;妇女
  • carriagen. 运输工具;货运;滑动承载部分;移动托架;仪态;举止;姿势;带菌;火车客车厢
  • umbragen. 生气;不快;伤感情;阴影;树荫
  • footagen. 镜头;录像;一组(电影;电视)镜头;尺码;长度
  • advantagen. 有利条件;优势;获益;得益;获得… 的机会;有利情况;好处;利益;优势分
  • heritagen. 被继承的财产;遗产;特殊的所有物;一份;贵重遗产;继承物;国家遗产的;传统的;纯种的;老品种的
  • storagen. 贮藏;储存;仓库;贮藏库;仓租;货栈;仓库费;存储
  • messagen. 口信;消息;信息;使命;差使;电子邮件;寓意;要旨;教训;自动显示电子信息
  • managev. 管理;经营;设法继续生存;对付过去;处理;应付;主管;掌管;承受;当(运动队或演出者)的经理人
  • spoilagen. 变质;腐败;损坏;毁坏;损坏物;报废物;废品
  • blockagen. 阻塞;阻碍
  • postagen. 邮寄;邮递;邮资;邮费
  • miragen. 海市蜃楼;幻景;幻想;妄想
  • marriagen. 结婚;结合;婚姻;同性恋婚姻;配对
  • shortagen. 不足;缺少
  • percentagen. 百分比;百分率;部分;好处;一部分;所占比例;利益
  • orphanagen. 孤儿院;孤儿身份;孤儿状态
  • patronagen. 赞助;资助;任命权;给予权;恩赐态度;惠顾;光顾;庇护人的权力和职责;庇护人的地位
  • homagen. 特殊的敬意;特别的尊重;宣誓效忠
必考短语
单词辨析
  • language普通用词,指国家、民族或种族内部使用,已经系统化的语言。

  • lexicon指某种语言、某人或某一知识领域的全部词汇。

真题例句
  • \Staying with a native speaker is better for children than simply sitting in a classroom, \ says Suzanne Flynn, a professor in language education of children.

    2014年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Already well over 400 of the total of 6, 800 languages are close to extinction, with only a few elderly speakers left.

    2018年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • As more and more people speak the global languages of English, Chinese, Spanish, and Arabic, other languages are rapidly disappearing.

    2014年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • At present, the world has about 6800 languages.

    2018年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Before starting their programme, students are expected to take a language test.

    2016年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 题设
  • Before there was the written word, there was the language of dance.

    2018年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • Body language can give away a lot about your mood, so standing with your arms folded can send out a signal that you are being defensive.

    2015年高考英语浙江卷 单项填空 原文
  • Children can learn a foreign language well in six months.

    2014年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读C 选项
  • Children may learn the rules of language by repeating their own experiments.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读C 题设
  • Documenting the Thangmi language and culture is just a starting point for Turin, who seeks to include other languages and oral traditions across the himalayan reaches of India, Nepal, Bhutan, and China.

    2014年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • English is a dynamic language that admits new words and recognizes changes in meaning, spelling, and usage of familiar words.

    2015年高考英语湖南卷 任务型读写 原文
  • Europe has only around 200 languages; the Americas about 1000; Africa 2400; and asia and the pacific perhaps 3200, of which papua new guinea alone accounts for well over 800.

    2018年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Here I learned my first important lesson: disabled as I was in language, I could still be smart and well express myself with clay.

    2016年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文
  • History has witnessed the endless productions of Shakespearean plays in every major language of the world.

    2015年高考英语重庆卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文
  • How many languages are spoken by less than 6000 people at present?

    2018年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 阅读C 题设
  • Human development results in fewer languages.

    2018年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 阅读C 选项
  • I myself went through this searching process and found something that has changed my experience at college for the better: I discovered asl-American sign language.

    2017年高考英语全国卷1 完形填空 原文
  • I never felt an urge to learn any sign language before.

    2017年高考英语全国卷1 完形填空 原文
  • I'm going to do a one-month course at a language school and spend the rest of the time traveling.

    2017年高考英语全国卷1 听力 原文
  • I'm still having a hard time with the language.

    2017年高考英语浙江卷(11月) 听力 原文
  • In an effort to prevent language loss, scholars from a number of organizations—UNESCO and national geographic among them—have for many years been documenting dying languages and the cultures they reflect.

    2014年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • In any language, some letters are used more than others.

    2016年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 七选五 选项
  • In fact, half of the 6, 000-7, 000 languages spoken around the world today will likely die out by the next century, according to the united nations educational, scientific and cultural organization UNESCO.

    2014年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • In order to stay she's had to prove her language skills by taking a test which requires her to write a postcard to an imaginary friend.

    2017年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • In the coming months, we are bringing together artists from all over the globe, to enjoy speaking Shakespeare's plays in their own language, in our globe, within the architecture Shakespeare wrote for.

    2017年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • It can also speak different languages and make recommendations for different items based on what the customer is shopping for.

    2015年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • It is said that body language accounts for 55 percent of a first impression while what you say just 7 percent.

    2015年高考英语福建卷 单项填空 原文
  • It was written in simple language.

    2016年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读A 选项
  • Italians always \see me as a foreigner,\ an outsider, even though she's stayed in the country for years and can speak the local language fluently, she said.

    2017年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Italy is the latest western European country trying to control a growing immigrant population by demanding language skills in exchange for work permits, or in some cases, citizenship.

    2017年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • It's a bit like reading a foreign language.

    2017年高考英语浙江卷(11月) 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • Languages have been coming and going for thousands of years, but in recent times there has been less coming and a lot more going.

    2018年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Learning english as a second language can be a painful experience.

    2019年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Many scholars are making efforts to rescue disappearing languages.

    2014年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读D 题设
  • Mark Turin, a scientist at the Macmillan Centre Yale University, who specializes in the languages and oral traditions of the himalayas, is following in that tradition.

    2014年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • One of the benefits mentioned in, the advertisement is a discount on any course at tanya language school.

    2015年高考英语福建卷 阅读理解 阅读C 题设
  • Others say it's only natural that newcomers learn the language of their host nation, seeing it as a condition to ensure they can contribute to society.

    2017年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Our intensive course builds on our standard course, with 10 additional lessons per week, guaranteeing the fastest possible language learning see table below.

    2016年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • Our standard course guarantees a significant increase in your confidence in a foreign language, with focused teaching in all 4 skill areas----speaking, listening, reading and writing.

    2016年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • People's lifestyles are reflected in fewer languages.

    2018年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 阅读C 选项
  • Regardless of your choice of course, you'll develop your language ability both quickly and effectively.

    2016年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • She enjoys learning the itAlian language.

    2017年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读C 选项
  • She was skeptical that the language requirement would encourage integration.

    2017年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Some language experts believe that 10000 years ago, when the world had just five to ten million people, they spoke perhaps 1200 languages between them.

    2018年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Some people worry that the new language requirement may cause conflicts among people.

    2017年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读C 题设
  • Some psychologists suggest that young children learn about more than just the physical world in this way---that they investigate human psychology and the rules of language using similar means.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Soon afterwards, many of those people started settling down to become farmers, and their languages too became more settled and fewer in number.

    2018年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Students are placed into classes according to their current language skills.

    2016年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • Thanks to digital technology and the widely available Internet, Turin notes, the endangered languages can be saved and reconnected with speech communities.

    2014年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • That is where our foreign language section is.

    2015年高考英语北京卷 听力 原文
  • The books are in every language — new books, ancient books, even a book on the history of iraq that is seven hundred years old.

    2017年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 完形填空 原文
  • The dictionary is out of date: many words have been added to the language since it was published.

    2016年高考英语天津卷 单项填空 原文
  • The distribution of these languages is hugely uneven.

    2018年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • The general rule is that mild zones have relatively few languages, often spoken by many people, while hot, wet zones have lots, often spoken by small numbers.

    2018年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • The habima is the centre of hebrew-language theatre worldwide, founded in Moscow after the 1905 revolution, the company eventually settled in Tel Aviv in the late 1920s, since 1958, they have been recognised as the National Theatre of Israel.

    2017年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • The language in their contracts is usually harder to understand.

    2016年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读C 选项
  • The language was simple, so simple I could plainly understand its meaning, yet it was still beautiful.

    2016年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • The latest edition: reflecting English as a dynamic language.

    2015年高考英语湖南卷 任务型读写 题设
  • The majority of them take on online language test before starting their programme.

    2016年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • The median number(中位数) of speakers is a mere 6000, which means that half the world's languages are spoken by fewer people than that.

    2018年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • The spoken languages were enough in all my interactions.

    2017年高考英语全国卷1 完形填空 原文
  • The university started some new language programs to cater for the country's Silk Road economic belt.

    2015年高考英语江苏卷 单项填空 原文
  • They were going to take a course at the ABC language school in bournemouth where Harvold works as a teacher.

    2017年高考英语浙江卷(11月) 完形填空 原文
  • Welcome to the electronic village to explore new ways of language teaching and learning.

    2015年高考英语安徽卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • When a student attacks a professor on the social media, the language used actually says more about the student.

    2019年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 七选五 原文
考纲分布

12年出现 120

重要程度
  • 100%

    n 语言

考纲释义
  • n. 语言

    真题例句:

    • It is a language school.

      这是一所语言学校。

      [2020年 CET4 听力]
    • The three hours a day, they used to spend walking to and from English language lessons, has been reduced to just one hour.

      他们过去每天花三个小时走路去上英语课,而现在只需一个小时。

      [2020年 CET4 听力]
    • It provides opportunities for language practice.

      它提供了语言练习的机会。

      [2016年 CET4 听力]
词根词缀
langu

语言

langu

同根词

-age

场所, 物品

-age

  • coveragen. 涉及面;探讨范围;媒体报道;防守;承保范围;覆盖地区;覆盖面;可覆盖面积;盯防
  • leveragen. 杠杆作用;贷股比;杠杆率;举债经营;杠杆效率;影响力
  • disparagev. 轻视;贬低
  • packagen. 纸包;盒;箱;程序包;包装袋;包装盒;小盒;全包旅游;小包;一揽子(或一整套)建议
  • coinagen. 硬币;钱币;创造;杜撰;铸币;通用的硬币币制;新造的词
  • baggagen. 行李;辎重;包袱;女孩;妇女
  • carriagen. 运输工具;货运;滑动承载部分;移动托架;仪态;举止;姿势;带菌;火车客车厢
  • umbragen. 生气;不快;伤感情;阴影;树荫
  • footagen. 镜头;录像;一组(电影;电视)镜头;尺码;长度
  • advantagen. 有利条件;优势;获益;得益;获得… 的机会;有利情况;好处;利益;优势分
  • heritagen. 被继承的财产;遗产;特殊的所有物;一份;贵重遗产;继承物;国家遗产的;传统的;纯种的;老品种的
  • storagen. 贮藏;储存;仓库;贮藏库;仓租;货栈;仓库费;存储
  • messagen. 口信;消息;信息;使命;差使;电子邮件;寓意;要旨;教训;自动显示电子信息
  • managev. 管理;经营;设法继续生存;对付过去;处理;应付;主管;掌管;承受;当(运动队或演出者)的经理人
  • spoilagen. 变质;腐败;损坏;毁坏;损坏物;报废物;废品
  • blockagen. 阻塞;阻碍
  • postagen. 邮寄;邮递;邮资;邮费
  • miragen. 海市蜃楼;幻景;幻想;妄想
  • marriagen. 结婚;结合;婚姻;同性恋婚姻;配对
  • shortagen. 不足;缺少
  • percentagen. 百分比;百分率;部分;好处;一部分;所占比例;利益
  • orphanagen. 孤儿院;孤儿身份;孤儿状态
  • patronagen. 赞助;资助;任命权;给予权;恩赐态度;惠顾;光顾;庇护人的权力和职责;庇护人的地位
  • homagen. 特殊的敬意;特别的尊重;宣誓效忠
必考短语
用法讲解
  • language表示一个国家或民族具体的“语言文字”时,为可数名词,其前常加the。示例:the English language英语(注意the不可省)

单词辨析
  • language普通用词,指国家、民族或种族内部使用,已经系统化的语言。

  • lexicon指某种语言、某人或某一知识领域的全部词汇。

真题例句
  • Russell argues that as robots take on more complicated tasks, it's necessary to translate our morals into AI language.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • It can be avoided if human values are translated into their language.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • The author gradually improved his writing by avoiding fancy language.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • She trimmed back my flowery language, drew lines through my exclamation marks and argued for the value of restraint in expression.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • Leo, why do you say English will become the world language? Hello, yes? No one knows for sure just how old kites are.

    出自-2015年12月听力原文
  • Ifyou can speak the language, it’s easier to get to know thecountry and its people.

    出自-2015年12月听力原文
  • I have learned many languages, but I’ve not mastered them the way the professional interpreter or translator has.

    出自-2015年12月听力原文
  • Beyond my career, my facility with languages has given me a few rare opportunities.

    出自-2015年12月听力原文
  • She could improve her foreign languages.

    出自-2010年12月听力原文
  • He has solved the mystery of language.

    出自-2010年6月听力原文
  • He has discovered it – babies don't even know that language exists – and he has found out how it works and learnt to use it appropriately

    出自-2010年6月听力原文
  • Breakfast is also associated with improved brain function, including concentration and language use.

    2019年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • Everybody's television set is connected to a system that streams personalized language or exercise classes.

    2019年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • hi, Leo, why do you say English will become the world language?

    2015年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section B
  • If you can speak the language, it's easier to get to know the country and its people.

    2015年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • Many students find English a difficult language to learn.

    2015年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section B
  • She trimmed back my flowery language, drew lines through my exclamation marks and argued for the value of restraint in expression.

    2015年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • The only language that is used by more people is Chinese.

    2015年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section B
考纲分布

12年出现 72

重要程度
  • 100%

    n 语言

考纲释义
  • n. 语言

    真题例句:

    • But scientists who want to communicate with the general public need to modify their language.

      但是,想要与公众交流的科学家需要调整他们的语言。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
    • In the same year, a CGI Bruce Lee appeared in a Chinese-language ad for a whisky brand.

      同年,一个计算机生成图像的李小龙的出现在一个威士忌品牌的中文广告中。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
    • They speak over 300 languages at home.

      他们在国内说300多种语言。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
词根词缀
langu

语言

langu

同根词

-age

场所, 物品

-age

  • coveragen. 涉及面;探讨范围;媒体报道;防守;承保范围;覆盖地区;覆盖面;可覆盖面积;盯防
  • leveragen. 杠杆作用;贷股比;杠杆率;举债经营;杠杆效率;影响力
  • disparagev. 轻视;贬低
  • packagen. 纸包;盒;箱;程序包;包装袋;包装盒;小盒;全包旅游;小包;一揽子(或一整套)建议
  • coinagen. 硬币;钱币;创造;杜撰;铸币;通用的硬币币制;新造的词
  • baggagen. 行李;辎重;包袱;女孩;妇女
  • carriagen. 运输工具;货运;滑动承载部分;移动托架;仪态;举止;姿势;带菌;火车客车厢
  • umbragen. 生气;不快;伤感情;阴影;树荫
  • footagen. 镜头;录像;一组(电影;电视)镜头;尺码;长度
  • advantagen. 有利条件;优势;获益;得益;获得… 的机会;有利情况;好处;利益;优势分
  • heritagen. 被继承的财产;遗产;特殊的所有物;一份;贵重遗产;继承物;国家遗产的;传统的;纯种的;老品种的
  • storagen. 贮藏;储存;仓库;贮藏库;仓租;货栈;仓库费;存储
  • messagen. 口信;消息;信息;使命;差使;电子邮件;寓意;要旨;教训;自动显示电子信息
  • managev. 管理;经营;设法继续生存;对付过去;处理;应付;主管;掌管;承受;当(运动队或演出者)的经理人
  • spoilagen. 变质;腐败;损坏;毁坏;损坏物;报废物;废品
  • blockagen. 阻塞;阻碍
  • postagen. 邮寄;邮递;邮资;邮费
  • miragen. 海市蜃楼;幻景;幻想;妄想
  • marriagen. 结婚;结合;婚姻;同性恋婚姻;配对
  • shortagen. 不足;缺少
  • percentagen. 百分比;百分率;部分;好处;一部分;所占比例;利益
  • orphanagen. 孤儿院;孤儿身份;孤儿状态
  • patronagen. 赞助;资助;任命权;给予权;恩赐态度;惠顾;光顾;庇护人的权力和职责;庇护人的地位
  • homagen. 特殊的敬意;特别的尊重;宣誓效忠
必考短语
用法讲解
  • language表示一个国家或民族具体的“语言文字”时,为可数名词,其前常加the。 示例:the English language 英语(注意the不可省)

单词辨析
  • language普通用词, 指国家、民族或种族内部使用, 已经系统化的语言。

  • lexicon指某种语言、某人或某一知识领域的全部词汇。

真题例句
  • We need more funding and more effort to return these languages to everyday use, says Fred Nowuski of the National Museum of the American Indian, We are making progress but money needs to be spent on revitalising languages, not just documenting them.

    出自-2016年6月听力原文
  • The US has already lost more than a third of the native languages that existed before European colonisation, and the remaining 192 are classed by UNESCO as ranging between unsafe and extinct.

    出自-2016年6月听力原文
  • a basis for explaining human genetic diversityan aid to understanding different populationsan explanation for social and cultural differencesa term to describe individual human characteristicsmodern genetics research is likely to fuel racial conflictsrace is a poorly defined marker of human genetic diversityrace as a biological term can explain human genetic diversitygenetics research should consider social and cultural variablesit is absolutely necessary to put race aside in making diagnosisit is important to include social variables in genetics researchracial categories for genetic diversity could lead to wrong clinical predictionsdiscrimination against black people may cause negligence in clinical treatmentThey be more precise with the language they use.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • So what other variables could be used if the racial concept is thrown out? Yudell said scientists need to get more specific with their language, perhaps using terms like ancestry or population that might more precisely reflect the relationship between humans and their genes, on both the individual and population level.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Although, over the years, Barbies had more than 180 different careers, including football coach, sign language teacher, ambassador, president and astronaut, her body shape hasn't changed much.

    2017年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section B
  • Another challenge to language survival is television.

    2016年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section B
  • But I think your profession is sometimes underrated, and many people think anyone who speaks more than one language can do it.

    2016年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
  • But when our diverse team of researchers from six different disciplines and eight different countries began to review what was known, we were shocked that only a dozen previous studies had been done, including one we ourselves completed on language divers

    2018年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • Even within the tropics, language diversity varies widely.

    2018年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • Probing the rock pools of a local beach or practising French on a language exchange can fire children's passions, boost their skills and open their eyes to life's possibilities.

    2019年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
  • simultaneous interpreting, putting someone's words into another language more or less as they speak, sounds to me like the more difficult.

    2016年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
  • The East African language of kiswahili was chosen as the official language of Kwanzaa, because it is a non-tribal language, spoken by a large portion of the African population.

    2017年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • The Navajos created the code in their own language.

    2018年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section B
  • They hypothesize that language diversity must be about history cultural differences, mountains or oceans dividing populations.

    2018年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • This conversational robot companion has cameras in its eyes, which allow it to track patients and use appropriate facial expressions and body language in its interactions.

    2018年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
  • To her, it meant moving confidently around the court room, using convincing body language, and projecting her voice so it could be heard from the judge's bench to the back door.

    2017年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section B
  • Turning every single word into the target language would put too much strain on the interpreter and slow down the whole process too much.

    2016年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
  • We need more scientists who can explain what they are doing in language that is convincing and understandable to the public.

    2016年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A
  • Yet the residents of each village speak a completely different language.

    2018年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • You have to wait for the speaker to deliver quite a chunk of language before you then put it into the second language, which puts your short-term memory under intense stress.

    2016年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
  • Yudell said scientists need to get more specific with their language, perhaps using terms like \ancestry\or \population\ that might more precisely reflect the relationship between humans and their genes, on both the individual and population level.

    2016年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
考纲分布

18年出现 42

重要程度
  • 98%

    n 语言; 言语

  • 2%

    n 非言语表达

考纲释义
  • n. 语言; 言语

    真题例句:

    • The English language teaching sector directly earns nearly £1.3 billion for the UK.

      英语培训行业为英国直接赚取了将近13亿英镑。

      [2017年 英语一 翻译]
    • The growth of the use of English as the world's primary language for international communication has obviously been continuing for several decades.

      英语作为世界主要国际交流语言的使用增长显然已经持续了几十年。

      [2017年 英语一 翻译]
    • The report also advocates greater study of foreign languages, international affairs and the expansion of study abroad programs.

      该报告还提倡更多地学习外语、国际事务和扩大留学项目。

      [2014年 英语一 阅读理解A]
  • n. 非言语表达

    真题例句:

    • When your body language communicates reluctance or anxiety, it undercuts the message.

      当你的肢体语言表达不情愿或焦虑时,它会削弱信息。

      [2021年 英语二 阅读理解B]
词根词缀
langu

语言

langu

同根词

-age

场所, 物品

-age

  • coveragen. 涉及面;探讨范围;媒体报道;防守;承保范围;覆盖地区;覆盖面;可覆盖面积;盯防
  • leveragen. 杠杆作用;贷股比;杠杆率;举债经营;杠杆效率;影响力
  • disparagev. 轻视;贬低
  • packagen. 纸包;盒;箱;程序包;包装袋;包装盒;小盒;全包旅游;小包;一揽子(或一整套)建议
  • coinagen. 硬币;钱币;创造;杜撰;铸币;通用的硬币币制;新造的词
  • baggagen. 行李;辎重;包袱;女孩;妇女
  • carriagen. 运输工具;货运;滑动承载部分;移动托架;仪态;举止;姿势;带菌;火车客车厢
  • umbragen. 生气;不快;伤感情;阴影;树荫
  • footagen. 镜头;录像;一组(电影;电视)镜头;尺码;长度
  • advantagen. 有利条件;优势;获益;得益;获得… 的机会;有利情况;好处;利益;优势分
  • heritagen. 被继承的财产;遗产;特殊的所有物;一份;贵重遗产;继承物;国家遗产的;传统的;纯种的;老品种的
  • storagen. 贮藏;储存;仓库;贮藏库;仓租;货栈;仓库费;存储
  • messagen. 口信;消息;信息;使命;差使;电子邮件;寓意;要旨;教训;自动显示电子信息
  • managev. 管理;经营;设法继续生存;对付过去;处理;应付;主管;掌管;承受;当(运动队或演出者)的经理人
  • spoilagen. 变质;腐败;损坏;毁坏;损坏物;报废物;废品
  • blockagen. 阻塞;阻碍
  • postagen. 邮寄;邮递;邮资;邮费
  • miragen. 海市蜃楼;幻景;幻想;妄想
  • marriagen. 结婚;结合;婚姻;同性恋婚姻;配对
  • shortagen. 不足;缺少
  • percentagen. 百分比;百分率;部分;好处;一部分;所占比例;利益
  • orphanagen. 孤儿院;孤儿身份;孤儿状态
  • patronagen. 赞助;资助;任命权;给予权;恩赐态度;惠顾;光顾;庇护人的权力和职责;庇护人的地位
  • homagen. 特殊的敬意;特别的尊重;宣誓效忠
必考短语
真题例句
  • In order to study particular cultures as completely as possible, he became skilled in linguistics, the study of languages, and in physical anthropology, the study of human biology and anatomy.

    出自-2009年考研阅读原文
  • His concern is mainly with the humanities: literature, languages, philosophy and so on.

    出自-2011年考研阅读原文
  • The second, by Joshua Greenberg, takes a more empirical approach to universality identifying traits ( ' , particularly in word order) shared by many language which are considered to represent biases that result from cognitive constraints.

    出自-2012年考研翻译原文
  • The most famous of these efforts was initiated by Noam Chomsky, who suggested that humans are born with an innate language-acquisition capacity that dictates a universal grammar.

    出自-2012年考研翻译原文
  • Russell Gray at the University of Auckland and his colleagues consider the evolution of grammars in the light of two previous attempts to find universality in language.

    出自-2012年考研翻译原文
  • Neither of these patterns is borne out by the analysis, suggesting that the structures of the languages are lire age-specific and not governed by universals.

    出自-2012年考研翻译原文
  • Just as the bewildering variety of human courtship rituals might all be considered forms of sexual selection, perhaps the world’s languages, music, social and religious customs and even history are governed by universal features.

    出自-2012年考研翻译原文
  • Gray and his colleagues have put them to the test by examining four family trees that between them represent more than 2,000 languages.

    出自-2012年考研翻译原文
  • Chomsky’s grammar should show patterns of language change that are independent of the family tree or the pathway tracked through it.

    出自-2012年考研翻译原文
  • A few generative rules are then sufficient to unfold the entire fundamental structure of a language, which is why children can learn it so quickly.

    出自-2012年考研翻译原文
  • The report also advocates greater study of foreign languages, international affairs and the expansion of study abroad programs.

    出自-2014年考研阅读原文
  • Rather, we ascribe meanings to test on the basis of interaction between what we might call textual and contextual material: between kinds of organization or patterning we perceive in a text’s formal structures ( ' , so especially its language structures) and various kinds of background, social knowledge, belief and attitude that we bring to the text.

    出自-2015年考研阅读原文
  • Driving her point home, she continued: “It’s increasingly apparent that the absence of purpose, of a moral language within government, media or business could become one of the most dangerous foals for capitalism and freedom“.

    出自-2015年考研阅读原文
  • The growth of the use of English as the world`s primary language for international communication has obviously been continuing for several decades.

    出自-2017年考研翻译原文
  • The changes identified by David Graddol all present clear and major challenges to UK`s providers of English language teaching to people of other countries and to broader education business sectors.

    出自-2017年考研翻译原文
  • The English language teaching sector directly earns nearly &1.

    出自-2017年考研翻译原文
  • If left to themselves, such trends will diminish the relative strength of the English language in international education markets as the demand for educational resources in languages, such as Spanish ,Arabic or Mandarin grows and international business process outsourcing in other language such as Japanese, French and German, spreads.

    出自-2017年考研翻译原文
  • His analysis should therefore end any self-contentedness among those who may believe that the global position of English is so stable that the young generation of the United Kingdom do not need additional language capabilities.

    出自-2017年考研翻译原文
  • Complex international, economic, technological and culture change could start to diminish the leading position of English as the language of the world market, and UK interests which enjoy advantage from the breath of English usage would consequently face new pressures.

    出自-2017年考研翻译原文
  • But even as the number of English speakers expands further there are signs that the global predominance of the language may fade within the foreseeable future.

    出自-2017年考研翻译原文
  • Alongside that,many countries are introducing English into the primary-school curriculum but British schoolchildren and students do not appear to be gaining greater encouragement to achieve fluency in other languages.

    出自-2017年考研翻译原文
  • But the skills they learn - how to think logically through a problem and organize the results - apply to any coding language, said Deborah Seehorn, an education consultant for the state of North Carolina.

    2016年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Programming languages have a quick turnover, so the \Ruby on Rails\ language they learned may not even be relevant by the time they enter the job market.

    2016年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ