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1 词典释义:
tongue
时间: 2024-05-14 10:11:55
TEM4CET4
英 [tʌŋ]

n.舌;舌头;(无脊椎动物的)齿舌;口条(一些动物的舌头,用作食品);语言;方言;习语;说话能力;说话方式;说话态度;(语言的)表达,吐露;舌状物;岬(伸入水中的狭长陆地);(鞋)舌;(双簧管或管乐器的)簧片;铃舌;铃锤;钟锤;(马车的)辕杆;舌片;键;榫梢;榫舌;

vt.用运舌法吹奏(管乐器);用舌触碰;舔;在(板)上做榫舌;责骂;

vi.成舌形突出;成舌形伸入水域

双语例句
  • She stuck her tongue out at me.

    她冲我吐了吐舌头。

    《牛津词典》
  • The dog's tongue was hanging out.

    狗的舌头耷拉在外面。

    《牛津词典》
  • She ran her tongue over her lips.

    她用舌头舔着嘴唇。

    《牛津词典》
  • She has a tongue piercing.

    她为佩戴首饰穿了个舌洞。

    《牛津词典》
  • His tongue flicked across his lips.

    他的舌头在双唇间快速移动。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • None of the tribes speak the same tongue.

    这些部落所说的语言都不相同。

    《牛津词典》
  • Her tongue clove to the roof of her mouth.

    她的舌头紧紧地贴着上腭。

    《牛津词典》
  • Tongue lolling, the dog came back from the forest.

    舌头耷拉着的狗从森林里回来了。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • I walked over to the mirror and stuck my tongue out.

    我走到镜子前伸出舌头。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • She clicked her tongue against the roof of her mouth.

    她用舌头抵着上腭发出咔哒声。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The French feel passionately about their native tongue.

    法国人非常热爱他们的母语。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • She passed her tongue over her cracked lips and tried to speak.

    她用舌头舔了一下干裂的嘴唇,试图要说话。

    《牛津词典》
  • Despite her sharp tongue, she inspires loyalty from her friends.

    尽管她说话尖锐,但却能获得朋友们的忠诚。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • After a cruel tongue lashing, he threw the girl out of the group.

    一阵严厉的斥责后,他把这个女孩从小组中赶了出去。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Her lapse into German didn't seem peculiar. After all, it was her native tongue.

    她开始说德语并不奇怪,毕竟那是她的母语。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Stick out your tongue, Richard.

    理查德,伸出你的舌头。

  • Mind thy tongue, I tell thee!

    小心你的舌头,我告诉你!

  • The pepper burnt his tongue.

    辣椒辣得他舌头发烧。

  • She sticks out her tongue.

    她伸出了她的舌头。

  • Don't have a rough tongue.

    说话别那么干。

    《新英汉大辞典》
  • Stretch out your tongue.

    伸出舌头。

  • I burned my tongue.

    我烫伤了舌头。

  • The snake's tongue flicked out.

    蛇伸吐着信子。

    《牛津词典》
  • She had a nasty tongue.

    她满口脏话。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • He has a sharp tongue.

    他说话尖酸刻薄。

    《牛津词典》
  • The offer was made almost tongue-in-cheek.

    这种提议差不多只是说说而已。

    《牛津词典》
  • I tried speaking to her in her native tongue.

    我试着用她的本族语和她说话。

    《牛津词典》
  • A bottle of wine had loosened Harry's tongue.

    一瓶酒下肚,哈里的话匣子便打开了。

    《牛津词典》
短语搭配
  • mother tongue

    母语;本国语言

  • tongue in cheek

    挖苦地;不是认真的

  • native tongue

    母语

  • tongue twister

    绕口令

  • slip of the tongue

    口误;失言;小错误

  • long tongue

    长舌;饶舌;长舌形铁指

近义词
n. 舌头;语言
vt. 舔;斥责;用舌吹
vi. 说话;吹管乐器
反义词
同义词辨析

language, speech, tongue, dialect, idiom, slang

这些名词均含\语言\之意。

  • language : 普通用词,含义广。指人的语言或文字,或动物的语言。既可指口头或书面语言,也可指手势语等。

  • speech : 特指人的口语,也指正式的讲话。

  • tongue : 书面用词,指人的语言,亦指人的母语。

  • dialect : 指一种语言中,某一地方所特有的语言形式,即方言。

  • idiom : 指一种语言中一般由几个词结合成短语或句子的特殊表达方式,即惯用语、成语。也指方言。

  • slang : 指俚语。

考纲分布

6年出现 6

重要程度
  • 100%

    cn 舌头

考纲释义
  • cn. 舌头

    真题例句:

    • But there are nerves (神经) running through the middle ear that connect the tongue (舌头) to the brain.

      但是有神经通过中耳将舌头和大脑连接起来。

      [2021年 贵港市卷 阅读理解 (一)]
    • You can improve an ice-cream headache by rapidly rubbing your tongue across the roof of your mouth to help warm up things.

      你可以通过快速地将舌头摩擦上颚来帮助加热食物,从而改善吃冰淇淋带来的头痛。

      [2019年 连云港卷 阅读理解]
    • As the proverb says, “Your tongue has the power of life and death.”

      正如谚语所说:“你的舌头能决定生死”。

      [2019年 山西卷 阅读理解]
考纲分布

12年出现 0

重要程度
  • 0%

    cn 舌头

  • 0%

    cn 语言

考纲释义
  • cn. 舌头

  • cn. 语言

真题例句
  • Train yourself to \ bite your tongue \, and with a little practice, you'll get really good at letting things go.

    2015年高考英语福建卷 完形填空 原文
考纲分布

12年出现 7

重要程度
  • 86%

    n 舌头; 舌状物

  • 14%

    n 方言; 语言

  • 0%

    n 口气; 风格

考纲释义
  • n. 舌头; 舌状物

  • n. 方言; 语言

    真题例句:

    • We speak a decimal language because an ancestral tongue, proto-Indo-European, was decimally based.

      我们使用十进制语言是因为祖先的语言,即原始印欧语系,就是以十进制为基础的。

      [2021年 CET4 阅读理解B]
  • n. 口气; 风格

    英文释义:

    a particular way of speaking or writing

真题例句
  • For example, she would say, you'll get a spot on your tongue if you tell a lie; if you eat stale bread, your hair will curl.

    2017年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section B
  • The Chinese doctor took my pulse and asked to see my tongue, both of which were new experiences to me because they are both non-existent in Western medicine.

    2018年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A
考纲分布

12年出现 9

重要程度
  • 67%

    n 舌头; 舌状物

  • 33%

    phr (hold one's tongue)忍住不说; 保持沉默

  • 0%

    n 方言; 语言

考纲释义
  • n. 舌头; 舌状物

  • phr. (hold one's tongue)忍住不说; 保持沉默

    真题例句:

    • This insight explains why we might hold our tongue at a dinner party.

      这一深刻见解解释了为什么我们会在晚宴上保持缄默。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解B]
  • n. 方言; 语言

必考短语
真题例句
  • No, I think they are just asking all the firms in tongue for as much money as they think they'll give.

    出自-2013年6月听力原文
  • For a brief moment during that stage of its life cycle, the tongue consists of two tiny half-tubes before merging into one.

    2018年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • Some criticized this detail later, saying there was just one tongue, but Merian wasn't wrong.

    2018年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
考纲分布

18年出现 0

重要程度
  • 0%

    v 舔

  • 0%

    n 舌头; 舌状物

  • 0%

    n 语气; 说话方式

  • 0%

    v 吹奏(管乐器)

  • 0%

    n 语言

考纲释义
  • v. 舔

    英文释义:

    touch or lick something with your tongue

  • n. 舌头; 舌状物

  • n. 语气; 说话方式

    英文释义:

    a particular way of speaking or writing

  • v. 吹奏(管乐器)

    英文释义:

    to stop the flow of air into a wind instrument with your tongue in order to make a note

  • n. 语言

    英文释义:

    a language

用法讲解
  • lose one's tongue表示 “(因羞怯等而)说不出话来”,如:Spit it out! Have you lost your tongue? 你倒说话呀,怎么哑巴了?