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1 词典释义:
experience
时间: 2024-04-08 10:48:35
TEM4CET4
英 [ɪkˈspɪərɪəns]

n.(从长期实践中得到的)知识,技能,经验;经历;体验;感受;亲身经历;亲身体会;直接感受;经历;阅历;(个人从某种文化中获得的)经验,体验;知觉内容;官能;天赋;知觉经验;

vt.感受;体会;体验;

双语例句
  • It was a cathartic experience.

    那是一次情感宣泄的体验。

    《牛津词典》
  • It was a terrifying experience.

    那是一次可怕的经历。

    《牛津词典》
  • It was a chastening experience.

    那是一次令人遗憾的经历。

    《牛津词典》
  • It was a tremendous experience.

    这是个了不起的经历。

    《牛津词典》
  • We all learn by experience.

    我们都从经验中得到教益。

    《牛津词典》
  • How much experience have you had?

    你经验如何?

    《牛津词典》
  • It's a totally awesome experience.

    这是个棒极了的经历。

    《牛津词典》
  • Do you have the relevant experience?

    你有相关的经历吗?

    《牛津词典》
  • Experience is essential for this job.

    对于这个工作,经验是非常重要的。

    《牛津词典》
  • Does she have any managerial experience?

    她有没有什么管理经验?

    《牛津词典》
  • Her lack of experience told against her.

    她缺乏经验对她不利。

    《牛津词典》
  • I'm a teacher with 21 years' experience.

    我是一个有21年经验的教师。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • It was the worst experience of her life.

    那是她一生中最糟糕的经历。

    《牛津词典》
  • His experience fitted him to do the job.

    他的经验使他适合干这个工作。

    《牛津词典》
  • The book is based on personal experience.

    本书是根据个人经历写成的。

    《牛津词典》
  • My wife was traumatized by the experience.

    我妻子因那次经历而痛苦。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Salary is a function of age and experience.

    工资视乎年龄和经验而定。

    《牛津词典》
  • He seems none the worse for the experience.

    他的这次经历似乎一点没有给他造成伤害。

    《牛津词典》
  • That was clearly a deep mystical experience.

    那显然是一次刻骨铭心的神秘经历。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • They themselves had had a similar experience.

    他们本身就曾有过类似的经历。

    《牛津词典》
  • The slight risk added zest to the experience.

    冒了一点儿险使得这次经历更加有趣。

    《牛津词典》
  • The novel is written from personal experience.

    这部小说是根据个人亲身经历写成的。

    《牛津词典》
  • Have you had any experience writing for radio?

    你有为电台撰稿的经验吗?

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • It is essential that you have some experience.

    你必须得有些经验。

    《牛津词典》
  • Practical experience is integral to the course.

    这门课程也包括实践经验。

    《牛津词典》
  • Her novels are anchored in everyday experience.

    她的小说取材自日常生活经验。

    《牛津词典》
  • She lacks the requisite experience for the job.

    她缺少做这份工作所必需的经验。

    《牛津词典》
  • The Savoy provides a matchless hotel experience.

    萨伏伊酒店为您提供无与伦比的下榻体验。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The trial was a radicalizing experience for her.

    这次审判是一次令她激进化的经历。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • She has ten years' useful experience behind her.

    她有十年的经验,能派上用场。

    《牛津词典》
短语搭配
  • experience in

    有经验;有…的经验

  • working experience

    工作经验;工作经历

  • work experience

    工作经验

  • rich experience

    丰富的经验

  • practical experience

    实务经验,实践经验,实际经验

  • life experience

    生活经历,生活经验

近义词
n. 经验;经历;体验
vt. 经验;经历;体验
反义词
同义词辨析

undergo, experience, sustain, suffer

这些动词均有\经历,经受,遭受\之意。

  • undergo : 多指经受艰难、痛苦、不愉快或危险等事。

  • experience : 指亲身经受或体验某事。

  • sustain : 指遭受痛苦或承受负担。

  • suffer常可与sustain通用,尤指受到损害或伤害。

词根词缀
ex-

出, 出去

ex-

同前缀词

  • explainv. 解释;讲解;阐明;说明;解释(行为;事件)的原因;是…的原因;是…的激励因素;为某事辩解;为某事圆场
  • extentn. 地域;程度;范围;大小;规模;…的程度
  • expeditev. 加速;促进
  • explosiveadj. 爆炸的;爆炸性的;激增的;易生气(或发怒)的;可能会引起争议的;迅速扩大的;爆发的;破裂的
  • expertadj. 内行的;专家的
  • excruciatev. 使受酷刑;折磨
  • exemptionn. 免除;豁免
  • expressv. 表达;表示;榨出;挤压出;特快发运;特快专送;表达自己的想法;用图形(或符号、公式)表示
  • exclamationn. 感叹;感叹词;叹词;感叹语;呼喊;惊叫
  • exterminatev. 根除;灭绝;消灭;杀
  • extantadj. 尚存的;现存的
  • extinguishv. 扑灭;使(火;光)熄灭;使消亡;使破灭;迫使…沉默;偿清;取消;使无效
  • exertv. 尽;运用;行使;施加;发挥;努力;尽力
  • experimentn. 实验;试验
  • explodev. 爆炸;证明(信仰;理论)荒谬;戳穿;爆破;激增;迸发;勃然大怒;突然破裂;迅速扩大;使(炸弹)爆炸
  • exceedv. 超过;胜过;优于;越出;超出
  • exclusiveadj. 排除其他一切的;独有的;独享的;专有的;排外的;只满足少数富有顾客需要的;高级的;昂贵的;不含;不包括;除…外
  • excludev. 不准…进入;把… 排斥在外;不让…进入;开除;对…不予考虑;把…排除在外;防止…的发生
  • extortv. 敲诈;勒索;强求;逼取
  • exhibitv. 展出;展览;陈列;表现;显示;显露;展出作品;举办作品展览;展出(某位艺术家)的作品;显出…的征兆
  • exportv. 输出;出口;向国外输出;导出
  • exaggeratev. 夸大;夸张;扩大(或放大、改动)得不成比例的;过大的
  • exhaustv. 使精疲力竭;用完;用光;耗尽;排放;排出;详尽无遗地论述
  • expungev. 擦去;抹去;除去;删去;勾销
  • exquisiteadj. 极美的;精美的;精致的;敏锐的;剧烈的;极具鉴赏力的
  • excitev. 使激动;使兴奋;刺激;引起;激起;激发;激励;激起…的性欲
  • exclaimv. 呼喊;惊叫
  • exculpatev. 证明…无罪;为…开脱罪责
  • expensen. 代价;价钱;费用;开销;花费;需要花钱的东西
  • executev. 执行;实行;实施;对…执行死刑;处决;表演;演奏;制作;施行;进行
  • existv. 存在;实际上有;生存;生活;被发现
  • explicitadj. 详述的;明晰的;明确的;坦率的;直言的;赤裸裸描写(或表现)性行为的
  • extendv. 扩大;扩充;扩展;伸出;延长;延伸;提供;延续;包括;伸展
  • exitn. 出口;通道;太平门;安全门;离去;出去;退出;死亡;退场
  • extractv. 取出;拔出;提取;提炼;摘录;选取;总结出;抄录;推断出;引申出
  • execratev. 憎恶;憎恨;痛斥;痛骂;咒骂;诅咒
  • expendv. 花费;用光;耗尽
  • expirev. 期满;成为无效;失效;呼;终止;死亡;断气
  • exactadj. 确切的;准确的;精确的;严谨的;严密的
  • exceptprep. 除…外
  • excessiveadj. 过多的;过分的
  • exchangen. 交换;互换;调换;交易所;兑换;汇兑;商品交易所;交谈;交易系统;争论
  • exhalev. 呼;呼出;散发出
  • extensionn. 延长部分;扩大部分;附加部分;延长线;业余进修教育;伸展;伸直;外延;扩展
  • expelv. 把…除名;开除;驱逐;赶走;喷出;射出;放逐;排出
  • examplen. 例证;例子;范例;榜样;楷模;例题
  • exaltv. 颂扬;吹捧;提升;提拔;使高贵
  • excusev. 为…辩解;试图开脱…的责任;免除…的责任;免除对…的要求;原谅;宽恕;宽容;成为开脱(人或行为)的理由;让…离开;彬彬有礼地说自己要走了
  • excessn. 过量;过多;过度;无节制;无度;超过;超越;超过部分;超过的量;暴行
  • extinctadj. 灭绝的;绝种的;不复存在的;绝迹的;死的;不活动的;熄灭了的;无合法继承人的
  • excursionn. 远足;短途旅行;移动;离题;偏移;偏离
  • expatriaten. 旅居国外者;侨民;被流放国外者;流亡海外者
  • explicableadj. 可说明的;可解释的;可理解的
  • explorev. 对…进行探险;对…进行考察;勘探;仔细调查;探讨;仔细考虑;对…进行评估;检查;仔细检查
  • exoneratev. 免除……的责任;使免受;宣布……无罪;免除;解除
  • excavatev. 挖掘;挖;在…发掘;把(地面)挖开;从地上挖走;发掘
  • exposev. 使暴露;使显露;暴露;揭露;揭发;露阴;使无遮蔽;使(胶卷)曝光;当众暴露自己的性器官;使…处于无保护和易受伤害的状态
  • expensiveadj. 花钱多的;昂贵的
  • expectv. 认为…有可能发生;预料;期望;期待;指望;要求;等待;盼望;我猜想;认为……可能做某事
  • extensiveadj. 广阔的;广大的;影响广大地区的;粗放(经营)的;广泛的;大量的;数量大的;规模大的
  • exemptadj. 被免除的;被豁免的
  • exorbitantadj. 过高的
per-

尝试, 冒险

per-

同前缀词

  • persuasiveadj. 有说服力的;能说服人的;善于说服人的
  • expertadj. 内行的;专家的
  • perishv. 死亡;经受酷寒;毁灭;消亡;被摧毁;老化;变质;腐烂;腐朽
  • perennialadj. 长期的;永久的;持久的;多年生的;反复的;一再的;定型的;不变的;常年的;终年的
  • perfectadj. 完美的;完善的;理想的;绝对的;完全的;完成时的;完成体的;有雌雄蕊的
  • perquisiten. 额外收入;特权;特殊待遇
  • performv. 执行;完成;实施;履行;演出;表演;工作;表现;运行
  • perspirev. 出汗
  • perfidiousadj. 背信弃义的;不可信赖的
  • permissionn. 同意;准许;许可证
  • perfumen. 香水;香气;芳香
  • percentn. 百分比;百分数;部分;百分率
  • perceptionn. 感知能力;认识能力;感知;看法;感觉;认识;感受;观念;印象;直觉
  • persuadev. 说服;劝服;敦促;使相信;使信服;驱使
  • experimentn. 实验;试验
  • permanentadj. 永久的;永恒的;持久的;持续的;长期不变的
  • perceptualadj. 感知的;感觉的
  • permitv. 允许;许可;准许;批准;允许有;使成为可能;使有可能;可能有
  • pervadev. 弥漫于;渗透于;遍及于;充满
  • persecutev. 迫害;残害;虐待;骚扰;困扰;纠缠
  • persistv. 坚持;执意;持续;延续
  • perceivev. 认识到;意识到;理解;把…看作;认为;感觉;察觉;看出
  • perturbv. 使不安;使烦恼;使混乱;干扰;搅乱
  • perceptiveadj. 有感知能力的;有洞察力的
-i-

-i-
-ence

性质; 状态

-ence

考纲分布

6年出现 460

重要程度
  • 52%

    n/v 经历

  • 40%

    v/n 体验; 感受

  • 8%

    n 经验

考纲释义
  • n/v. 经历

    英文释义:

    an event or occurrence that leaves an impression on someone

    真题例句:

    • Thinking back what I've experienced, I took some time to write myself some advice.

      回想我的经历,我花了一些时间给自己写了一些建议。

      [2019年 重庆市A卷 短文填空]
    • Being fully immersed (沉浸) in a French-speaking environment was a valuable learning experience.

      完全沉浸在讲法语的环境中是一次宝贵的学习经历。

      [2019年 长沙市卷 阅读表达]
    • People with health problems try to share their experience with others online.

      有健康问题的人试图在网上与他人分享他们的经历。

      [2019年 呼和浩特卷 阅读理解]
  • v/n. 体验; 感受

    英文释义:

    feel an emotion; go through mental states

    真题例句:

    • Lots of young people have never experienced home-life.

      许多年轻人从未体验过家庭生活。

      [2020年 长沙市卷 语篇翻译]
    • They love this feeling and want to experience it as often as possible.

      他们喜欢这种感觉,并希望尽可能多地体验这种感觉。

      [2020年 江西省卷 阅读理解]
    • It's possible for us to slow down time by expanding our experience of time.

      我们有可能通过扩展我们的时间体验来放慢时间。

      [2019年 北京市卷 阅读理解]
  • n. 经验

    英文释义:

    the knowledge or skill acquired by experience over a period of time, especially that gained in a particular profession by someone at work

    真题例句:

    • So, many teenagers are getting experience working part-time, dealing with banks and deciding whether to save or spend their money.

      因此,许多青少年正在获得兼职工作、与银行打交道以及决定是存钱还是花钱的相关经验。

      [2020年 连云港市卷 阅读理解]
    • My experience in China shows these efforts are useful and effective, which finally removed people's fear.

      我在中国的经验表明,这些努力是有用及有效的,最终消除了人们的恐惧。

      [2020年 绵阳市卷 阅读理解]
    • With increased skills and experience, the people learnt how to make the boats stronger against rains and storms.

      随着技能和经验的增加,人们学会了如何使船只更坚固,以抵御风雨。

      [2019年 上海市卷 完成语篇]
必考短语
必考派生词
用法讲解
  • experience作名词,表“经验”时,为不可数名词;表“经历”解,为可数名词,其单数可指一具体活动的结果。比赛期间运动员们互相交流经验。误 During the competitions players exchanged experiences.正 During the competitions players exchanged experience.

考纲分布

12年出现 34

重要程度
  • 79%

    n/v 经历

  • 21%

    v 感觉; 体验

  • 0%

    n 经验

考纲释义
  • n/v. 经历

    英文释义:

    an event or occurrence that leaves an impression on someone

    真题例句:

    • What similar experience do Solio and Kisima have?

      索里奥和基西玛有什么相似的经历吗?

      [2021年 全国甲卷 阅读理解]
    • To share his college experience with the reader.

      与读者分享他的大学经历。

      [2021年 天津卷 阅读理解]
    • You have to rely on your experience and on the feel of each pair as you shop.

      你买鞋时必须依靠自己的经验和每双鞋的脚感。

      [2015年 全国卷2 阅读理解]
  • v. 感觉; 体验

    英文释义:

    feel an emotion; go through mental states

    真题例句:

    • For the first time in years my brother experienced quiet when I got home.

      当我回到家时,我哥哥多年来第一次感到安静。

      [2021年 天津卷 完形填空]
    • People don't just want material things anymore, they want to experience life—the arts are a perfect crossover (交迭) between culture and commerce.

      人们不再只是想要物质上的东西,他们想要体验生活——艺术是文化和商业之间完美的交迭。

      [2021年 天津卷 阅读理解]
    • Nurses need to be aware of the possible meanings of silence when they come across the personal anxiety their patients may be experiencing.

      当护士发现病人可能处于个人焦虑时,他们需要意识到,沉默可能代表的含义。

      [2016年 全国卷1 阅读理解]
  • n. 经验

    英文释义:

    the knowledge or skill acquired by experience over a period of time, especially that gained in a particular profession by someone at work

    真题例句:

    • have international work experience

      有国际工作经验

      [2021年 北京卷 阅读理解]
    • It is because more life experience may help people better identify priorities in life.

      这是因为更多的生活经验可能会帮助人们更好地确定生活中的优先事项。

      [2021年 北京卷 阅读表达]
    • Simon is a comedian and actor who has 10 years' experience of teaching comedy.

      西蒙是一名喜剧演员和演员,他有10年的喜剧教学经验。

      [2016年 全国卷2 阅读理解]
词根词缀
ex-

出, 出去

ex-

同前缀词

  • explainv. 解释;讲解;阐明;说明;解释(行为;事件)的原因;是…的原因;是…的激励因素;为某事辩解;为某事圆场
  • extentn. 地域;程度;范围;大小;规模;…的程度
  • expeditev. 加速;促进
  • explosiveadj. 爆炸的;爆炸性的;激增的;易生气(或发怒)的;可能会引起争议的;迅速扩大的;爆发的;破裂的
  • expertadj. 内行的;专家的
  • excruciatev. 使受酷刑;折磨
  • exemptionn. 免除;豁免
  • expressv. 表达;表示;榨出;挤压出;特快发运;特快专送;表达自己的想法;用图形(或符号、公式)表示
  • exclamationn. 感叹;感叹词;叹词;感叹语;呼喊;惊叫
  • exterminatev. 根除;灭绝;消灭;杀
  • extantadj. 尚存的;现存的
  • extinguishv. 扑灭;使(火;光)熄灭;使消亡;使破灭;迫使…沉默;偿清;取消;使无效
  • exertv. 尽;运用;行使;施加;发挥;努力;尽力
  • experimentn. 实验;试验
  • explodev. 爆炸;证明(信仰;理论)荒谬;戳穿;爆破;激增;迸发;勃然大怒;突然破裂;迅速扩大;使(炸弹)爆炸
  • exceedv. 超过;胜过;优于;越出;超出
  • exclusiveadj. 排除其他一切的;独有的;独享的;专有的;排外的;只满足少数富有顾客需要的;高级的;昂贵的;不含;不包括;除…外
  • excludev. 不准…进入;把… 排斥在外;不让…进入;开除;对…不予考虑;把…排除在外;防止…的发生
  • extortv. 敲诈;勒索;强求;逼取
  • exhibitv. 展出;展览;陈列;表现;显示;显露;展出作品;举办作品展览;展出(某位艺术家)的作品;显出…的征兆
  • exportv. 输出;出口;向国外输出;导出
  • exaggeratev. 夸大;夸张;扩大(或放大、改动)得不成比例的;过大的
  • exhaustv. 使精疲力竭;用完;用光;耗尽;排放;排出;详尽无遗地论述
  • expungev. 擦去;抹去;除去;删去;勾销
  • exquisiteadj. 极美的;精美的;精致的;敏锐的;剧烈的;极具鉴赏力的
  • excitev. 使激动;使兴奋;刺激;引起;激起;激发;激励;激起…的性欲
  • exclaimv. 呼喊;惊叫
  • exculpatev. 证明…无罪;为…开脱罪责
  • expensen. 代价;价钱;费用;开销;花费;需要花钱的东西
  • executev. 执行;实行;实施;对…执行死刑;处决;表演;演奏;制作;施行;进行
  • existv. 存在;实际上有;生存;生活;被发现
  • explicitadj. 详述的;明晰的;明确的;坦率的;直言的;赤裸裸描写(或表现)性行为的
  • extendv. 扩大;扩充;扩展;伸出;延长;延伸;提供;延续;包括;伸展
  • exitn. 出口;通道;太平门;安全门;离去;出去;退出;死亡;退场
  • extractv. 取出;拔出;提取;提炼;摘录;选取;总结出;抄录;推断出;引申出
  • execratev. 憎恶;憎恨;痛斥;痛骂;咒骂;诅咒
  • expendv. 花费;用光;耗尽
  • expirev. 期满;成为无效;失效;呼;终止;死亡;断气
  • exactadj. 确切的;准确的;精确的;严谨的;严密的
  • exceptprep. 除…外
  • excessiveadj. 过多的;过分的
  • exchangen. 交换;互换;调换;交易所;兑换;汇兑;商品交易所;交谈;交易系统;争论
  • exhalev. 呼;呼出;散发出
  • extensionn. 延长部分;扩大部分;附加部分;延长线;业余进修教育;伸展;伸直;外延;扩展
  • expelv. 把…除名;开除;驱逐;赶走;喷出;射出;放逐;排出
  • examplen. 例证;例子;范例;榜样;楷模;例题
  • exaltv. 颂扬;吹捧;提升;提拔;使高贵
  • excusev. 为…辩解;试图开脱…的责任;免除…的责任;免除对…的要求;原谅;宽恕;宽容;成为开脱(人或行为)的理由;让…离开;彬彬有礼地说自己要走了
  • excessn. 过量;过多;过度;无节制;无度;超过;超越;超过部分;超过的量;暴行
  • extinctadj. 灭绝的;绝种的;不复存在的;绝迹的;死的;不活动的;熄灭了的;无合法继承人的
  • excursionn. 远足;短途旅行;移动;离题;偏移;偏离
  • expatriaten. 旅居国外者;侨民;被流放国外者;流亡海外者
  • explicableadj. 可说明的;可解释的;可理解的
  • explorev. 对…进行探险;对…进行考察;勘探;仔细调查;探讨;仔细考虑;对…进行评估;检查;仔细检查
  • exoneratev. 免除……的责任;使免受;宣布……无罪;免除;解除
  • excavatev. 挖掘;挖;在…发掘;把(地面)挖开;从地上挖走;发掘
  • exposev. 使暴露;使显露;暴露;揭露;揭发;露阴;使无遮蔽;使(胶卷)曝光;当众暴露自己的性器官;使…处于无保护和易受伤害的状态
  • expensiveadj. 花钱多的;昂贵的
  • expectv. 认为…有可能发生;预料;期望;期待;指望;要求;等待;盼望;我猜想;认为……可能做某事
  • extensiveadj. 广阔的;广大的;影响广大地区的;粗放(经营)的;广泛的;大量的;数量大的;规模大的
  • exemptadj. 被免除的;被豁免的
  • exorbitantadj. 过高的
per-

尝试, 冒险

per-

同前缀词

  • persuasiveadj. 有说服力的;能说服人的;善于说服人的
  • expertadj. 内行的;专家的
  • perishv. 死亡;经受酷寒;毁灭;消亡;被摧毁;老化;变质;腐烂;腐朽
  • perennialadj. 长期的;永久的;持久的;多年生的;反复的;一再的;定型的;不变的;常年的;终年的
  • perfectadj. 完美的;完善的;理想的;绝对的;完全的;完成时的;完成体的;有雌雄蕊的
  • perquisiten. 额外收入;特权;特殊待遇
  • performv. 执行;完成;实施;履行;演出;表演;工作;表现;运行
  • perspirev. 出汗
  • perfidiousadj. 背信弃义的;不可信赖的
  • permissionn. 同意;准许;许可证
  • perfumen. 香水;香气;芳香
  • percentn. 百分比;百分数;部分;百分率
  • perceptionn. 感知能力;认识能力;感知;看法;感觉;认识;感受;观念;印象;直觉
  • persuadev. 说服;劝服;敦促;使相信;使信服;驱使
  • experimentn. 实验;试验
  • permanentadj. 永久的;永恒的;持久的;持续的;长期不变的
  • perceptualadj. 感知的;感觉的
  • permitv. 允许;许可;准许;批准;允许有;使成为可能;使有可能;可能有
  • pervadev. 弥漫于;渗透于;遍及于;充满
  • persecutev. 迫害;残害;虐待;骚扰;困扰;纠缠
  • persistv. 坚持;执意;持续;延续
  • perceivev. 认识到;意识到;理解;把…看作;认为;感觉;察觉;看出
  • perturbv. 使不安;使烦恼;使混乱;干扰;搅乱
  • perceptiveadj. 有感知能力的;有洞察力的
-i-

-i-
-ence

性质; 状态

-ence

必考派生词
真题例句
  • A reader can enjoy an indirect experience without any of the dangers or stresses involved.

    2015年高考英语江苏卷 任务型阅读 原文
  • A sudden stop can be a very frightening experience, especially if you are travelling at high speed.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 单项选择 原文
  • After all, many older people don't begin to experience physical and mental decline until after age 75.

    2015年高考英语广东卷 完形填空 原文
  • Although the job takes a significant amount of time, most students agree that the experience is worth it.

    2015年高考英语湖南卷 单项选择 原文
  • An important negative effect of gossip is that it causes unpleasant experiences.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读A 题设
  • As you go through this book, you will find that each of the millions of people who lived through world war ii had a different experience.

    2015年高考英语湖南卷 单项选择 原文
  • At this point, when all the children were willing to share their experiences, I began to learn how to teach.

    2015年高考英语湖南卷 完形填空 原文
  • But being the parent of a motorhead is itself an experience in education.

    2016年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • But with these tips, your first man-on-the-street interview experience can be easy.

    2017年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • Experience proved that the rule works.

    2016年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • Failure is probably the most exhausting experience a person ever has.

    2016年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • Families can enjoy the experience together, too, with family camp programs for families with children as young as 7.

    2018年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • For example, people volunteer to express personal values related to unselfishness, to expand their range of experiences, and to strengthen social relationships.

    2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • For them, riding with Wilson has allowed them to complete their education — but according to Wilson, he benefits just as much from the experience.

    2019年高考英语北京卷 完形填空 原文
  • From my experience, there are three main reasons why people don't cook more often: ability, money and time, money is a topic i'll save for another day.

    2014年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • From the experience, I learned a lot about how the attitude of the leader can affect the members of a team.

    2018年高考英语天津卷 完形填空 原文
  • From the moment a child is born, they interact with the world, looking at colours, feeding textures; constructing mental and physical images of what they see and experience.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Hearing these stories, I'm skeptical about the place — other destinations are described as \purer\ natural experiences.

    2019年高考英语全国卷I 完形填空 原文
  • Her little work experience in court.

    2016年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读A 选项
  • Here we have one of the climbers mike to share his experience.

    2015年高考英语上海卷 听力 原文
  • His recently published book, a Grammar of Thangmi with an ethnolinguistic introduction to the speakers and their culture, grows out of his experience living, working, and raising a family in a village in Nepal.

    2014年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • However, here are some examples: being cut off in traffic, a deadline approaching, experiencing physical pain, and much more.

    2018年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • I grew up in a small town until I was 18 and then moved to a big city, so I have experienced the good and bad sides of both.

    2014年高考英语全国卷2 听力 原文
  • I learned this lesson from an experience many years ago.

    2018年高考英语天津卷 完形填空 原文
  • I myself went through this searching process and found something that has changed my experience at college for the better: I discovered asl-American sign language.

    2017年高考英语全国卷1 完形填空 原文
  • I never told my mother about my \miraculous\ experience that summer, but she saw a slow but remarkable improvement in my classroom performance during the next year.

    2015年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • If Tononi's theory is right, it would explain why, when we miss a night's, we find it harder the next day to concentrate and learn new information — our brains may have smaller room for new experiences.

    2017年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • If you come to visit China, you will experience a culture of amazing depth and variety.

    2015年高考英语安徽卷 单项填空 原文
  • If you want to have a real orchard experience, try visiting the national fruit collection at brogdale, near faversham in kent.

    2016年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • In any given story of corruption or disaster, a thoughtful reader may receive not only the immediate reward of indirect experience, but also the delayed reward of information and preparedness.

    2015年高考英语江苏卷 任务型阅读 原文
  • It is unlike any other riding experience.

    2015年高考英语重庆卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • It's our experience of the garden that matters.

    2016年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 七选五 选项
  • It's our experience of the garden that matters―how being in those gardens made us feel.

    2016年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • Learning english as a second language can be a painful experience.

    2019年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Moving into a new home in a new neighborhood is an exciting experience.

    2018年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • New experiences often mean taking some risks, so your brain raises your tolerance for risk as well.

    2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文
  • Newcomers and locals looking to experience Washington, D.C.

    2018年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • No one can say which brand will work best for you or feel best on your feet, so you have to rely on your experience and on the feel of each pair as you shop.

    2015年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • Not everybody can do that — it takes years of experience, but a printer makes it easy.

    2018年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Nurses and other care-givers need to be aware of the possible meanings of silence when they come across the personal anxiety their patients may be experiencing.

    2016年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • One of the most important factors that influenced their satisfaction as volunteers was the amount of suffering they experienced in their volunteer positions.

    2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Our family, however, was growing together, sharing experiences and participating in one another's education.

    2015年高考英语福建卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Our hosts shared many of their experiences and recommended wonderful places to eat, shop, and visit.

    2019年高考英语全国卷3 语法填空 原文
  • Our own experience working together on health, development, and energy the last twenty years has been one of the most rewarding parts of our lives.

    2016年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Reading is never a pleasant and inspiring experience in school.

    2015年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读A 选项
  • Simon is a comedian and actor who has 10 years' experience of teaching comedy.

    2016年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • Students should have a proper attitude towards college before thinking about which college to attend, and it's never too early to make necessary preparations for a healthy and meaningful college experience.

    2019年高考英语北京卷 语法填空 原文
  • The author introduced the riding experience in the Okavango Delta mainly by following time order.

    2015年高考英语重庆卷 阅读理解 阅读D 题设
  • The best of a kilimanjaro experience, in my opinion, isn't reaching the top.

    2019年高考英语全国卷I 完形填空 原文
  • The friendship that grew out of the experience of making that film and the sting four years later had its root in the fact that although there was an age difference, we both came from a tradition of theater and live TV.

    2017年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • The passage can be seen as the author's reflections upon a particular life experience.

    2017年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读B 题设
  • The populations of other species will experience unexpected changes.

    2019年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 选项
  • The researchers note that attention should be given to \training methods that would prepare volunteers for troublesome situations or provide them with strategies for coping with the problem they do experience\.

    2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • The results showed that those who chatted with their server reported significantly higher positive feelings and a better coffee shop experience.

    2018年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • The work on health is the most valuable experience.

    2016年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读B 选项
  • Therefore, there is the desire for their dorms to be replacement homes and not places to experience intellectual growth.

    2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • Therefore, while the division of categories holds in general, an individual's tendency may transfer any story from one kind of reading to another, or divide the experience between the two kinds of reward.

    2015年高考英语江苏卷 任务型阅读 原文
  • These were the real deal- and at that moment, I realized that the best part of sarasota in winter was going to be eating things that back home in New York I wouldn't be experiencing again for months.

    2015年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • They have a reputation for providing a great riding experience.

    2015年高考英语重庆卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • This has been a wonderful experience for our family.

    2015年高考英语全国卷1 完形填空 原文
  • This led to some painful experiences on Saturday as they played against teams better trained.

    2015年高考英语全国卷2 完形填空 原文
  • This same experience was repeated until each family member had a turn.

    2015年高考英语福建卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • To help you do that, your brain increases your hunger for new experiences.

    2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文
  • Today, there are galleries, studios, restaurants and newly built work spaces where neighbors share experiences, where there is renewed life and energy.

    2018年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 填空题 原文
  • Traveling along the old silk road is an interesting and rewarding experience.

    2018年高考英语北京卷 单项填空 原文
  • Trust is a learned behavior that we gain from past experiences.

    2015年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • We experience this tiredness in two ways: as start-up fatigue and performance fatigue.

    2016年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • Whatever colour changes the ocean experiences in the coming decades will probably be too gradual and unnoticeable, but they could mean significant changes.

    2019年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • Without his wartime experiences, Hemingway wouldn't have written his famous novel a Farewell to Arms.

    2015年高考英语重庆卷 单项填空 原文
  • You should make something worthy out of your experience.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 七选五 原文
考纲分布

12年出现 166

重要程度
  • 50%

    n/v 经历

  • 39%

    n 经验

  • 11%

    v 感觉; 体验

考纲释义
  • n/v. 经历

    英文释义:

    an event or occurrence that leaves an impression on someone

    真题例句:

    • Speakers of anumeric, or numberless, languages offer a window into how the invention of numbers reshaped the human experience.

      数字或无数语言的使用者提供了一个了解数字的发明如何重塑人类体验的窗口。

      [2021年 CET4 阅读理解B]
    • And we'd love to get some inspiration from your experience.

      我们很想从您的经历中获得一些灵感。

      [2020年 CET4 听力]
    • It's great that you have had this experience of teaching in Indonesia.

      很高兴你在印度尼西亚有过这种教学经验。

      [2016年 CET4 听力]
  • n. 经验

    英文释义:

    the knowledge or skill acquired by experience over a period of time; especially that gained in a particular profession by someone at work

    真题例句:

    • The experience of using IT penetrates almost the entire work field.

      使用它的经验几乎渗透到整个工作领域。

      [2021年 CET4 阅读理解C]
    • In my experience, being bored and alone is dangerous and can easily lead to the feeling of loneliness.

      以我的经验,无聊和独处是危险的,很容易带来孤独的感觉。

      [2020年 CET4 听力]
    • The length of their driving experience.

      他们驾驶经验的长度。

      [2016年 CET4 阅读理解]
  • v. 感觉; 体验

    英文释义:

    feel an emotion; go through mental states

    真题例句:

    • Recognising obesity as a chronic disease with severe complications should help reduce discrimination experienced by many people with obesity.

      视肥胖为一种伴有严重并发症的慢性病,有助于减少许多肥胖者所遭受的歧视。

      [2021年 CET4 阅读理解C]
    • But importantly—and surprisingly—this new study suggests that the majority of students experiencing math anxiety have normal to high math ability.

      但重要且令人惊讶的是——这项新研究表明,大多数患有数学焦虑的学生都具有正常或较高的数学能力。

      [2021年 CET4 听力]
    • Others may experience a hopelessness that results in failing their core classes, such as English, science and math.

      另一些人可能会感到绝望,从而导致核心课程不及格,比如英语、科学和数学。

      [2021年 CET4 阅读理解B]
词根词缀
ex-

出, 出去

ex-

同前缀词

  • explainv. 解释;讲解;阐明;说明;解释(行为;事件)的原因;是…的原因;是…的激励因素;为某事辩解;为某事圆场
  • extentn. 地域;程度;范围;大小;规模;…的程度
  • expeditev. 加速;促进
  • explosiveadj. 爆炸的;爆炸性的;激增的;易生气(或发怒)的;可能会引起争议的;迅速扩大的;爆发的;破裂的
  • expertadj. 内行的;专家的
  • excruciatev. 使受酷刑;折磨
  • exemptionn. 免除;豁免
  • expressv. 表达;表示;榨出;挤压出;特快发运;特快专送;表达自己的想法;用图形(或符号、公式)表示
  • exclamationn. 感叹;感叹词;叹词;感叹语;呼喊;惊叫
  • exterminatev. 根除;灭绝;消灭;杀
  • extantadj. 尚存的;现存的
  • extinguishv. 扑灭;使(火;光)熄灭;使消亡;使破灭;迫使…沉默;偿清;取消;使无效
  • exertv. 尽;运用;行使;施加;发挥;努力;尽力
  • experimentn. 实验;试验
  • explodev. 爆炸;证明(信仰;理论)荒谬;戳穿;爆破;激增;迸发;勃然大怒;突然破裂;迅速扩大;使(炸弹)爆炸
  • exceedv. 超过;胜过;优于;越出;超出
  • exclusiveadj. 排除其他一切的;独有的;独享的;专有的;排外的;只满足少数富有顾客需要的;高级的;昂贵的;不含;不包括;除…外
  • excludev. 不准…进入;把… 排斥在外;不让…进入;开除;对…不予考虑;把…排除在外;防止…的发生
  • extortv. 敲诈;勒索;强求;逼取
  • exhibitv. 展出;展览;陈列;表现;显示;显露;展出作品;举办作品展览;展出(某位艺术家)的作品;显出…的征兆
  • exportv. 输出;出口;向国外输出;导出
  • exaggeratev. 夸大;夸张;扩大(或放大、改动)得不成比例的;过大的
  • exhaustv. 使精疲力竭;用完;用光;耗尽;排放;排出;详尽无遗地论述
  • expungev. 擦去;抹去;除去;删去;勾销
  • exquisiteadj. 极美的;精美的;精致的;敏锐的;剧烈的;极具鉴赏力的
  • excitev. 使激动;使兴奋;刺激;引起;激起;激发;激励;激起…的性欲
  • exclaimv. 呼喊;惊叫
  • exculpatev. 证明…无罪;为…开脱罪责
  • expensen. 代价;价钱;费用;开销;花费;需要花钱的东西
  • executev. 执行;实行;实施;对…执行死刑;处决;表演;演奏;制作;施行;进行
  • existv. 存在;实际上有;生存;生活;被发现
  • explicitadj. 详述的;明晰的;明确的;坦率的;直言的;赤裸裸描写(或表现)性行为的
  • extendv. 扩大;扩充;扩展;伸出;延长;延伸;提供;延续;包括;伸展
  • exitn. 出口;通道;太平门;安全门;离去;出去;退出;死亡;退场
  • extractv. 取出;拔出;提取;提炼;摘录;选取;总结出;抄录;推断出;引申出
  • execratev. 憎恶;憎恨;痛斥;痛骂;咒骂;诅咒
  • expendv. 花费;用光;耗尽
  • expirev. 期满;成为无效;失效;呼;终止;死亡;断气
  • exactadj. 确切的;准确的;精确的;严谨的;严密的
  • exceptprep. 除…外
  • excessiveadj. 过多的;过分的
  • exchangen. 交换;互换;调换;交易所;兑换;汇兑;商品交易所;交谈;交易系统;争论
  • exhalev. 呼;呼出;散发出
  • extensionn. 延长部分;扩大部分;附加部分;延长线;业余进修教育;伸展;伸直;外延;扩展
  • expelv. 把…除名;开除;驱逐;赶走;喷出;射出;放逐;排出
  • examplen. 例证;例子;范例;榜样;楷模;例题
  • exaltv. 颂扬;吹捧;提升;提拔;使高贵
  • excusev. 为…辩解;试图开脱…的责任;免除…的责任;免除对…的要求;原谅;宽恕;宽容;成为开脱(人或行为)的理由;让…离开;彬彬有礼地说自己要走了
  • excessn. 过量;过多;过度;无节制;无度;超过;超越;超过部分;超过的量;暴行
  • extinctadj. 灭绝的;绝种的;不复存在的;绝迹的;死的;不活动的;熄灭了的;无合法继承人的
  • excursionn. 远足;短途旅行;移动;离题;偏移;偏离
  • expatriaten. 旅居国外者;侨民;被流放国外者;流亡海外者
  • explicableadj. 可说明的;可解释的;可理解的
  • explorev. 对…进行探险;对…进行考察;勘探;仔细调查;探讨;仔细考虑;对…进行评估;检查;仔细检查
  • exoneratev. 免除……的责任;使免受;宣布……无罪;免除;解除
  • excavatev. 挖掘;挖;在…发掘;把(地面)挖开;从地上挖走;发掘
  • exposev. 使暴露;使显露;暴露;揭露;揭发;露阴;使无遮蔽;使(胶卷)曝光;当众暴露自己的性器官;使…处于无保护和易受伤害的状态
  • expensiveadj. 花钱多的;昂贵的
  • expectv. 认为…有可能发生;预料;期望;期待;指望;要求;等待;盼望;我猜想;认为……可能做某事
  • extensiveadj. 广阔的;广大的;影响广大地区的;粗放(经营)的;广泛的;大量的;数量大的;规模大的
  • exemptadj. 被免除的;被豁免的
  • exorbitantadj. 过高的
per-

尝试, 冒险

per-

同前缀词

  • persuasiveadj. 有说服力的;能说服人的;善于说服人的
  • expertadj. 内行的;专家的
  • perishv. 死亡;经受酷寒;毁灭;消亡;被摧毁;老化;变质;腐烂;腐朽
  • perennialadj. 长期的;永久的;持久的;多年生的;反复的;一再的;定型的;不变的;常年的;终年的
  • perfectadj. 完美的;完善的;理想的;绝对的;完全的;完成时的;完成体的;有雌雄蕊的
  • perquisiten. 额外收入;特权;特殊待遇
  • performv. 执行;完成;实施;履行;演出;表演;工作;表现;运行
  • perspirev. 出汗
  • perfidiousadj. 背信弃义的;不可信赖的
  • permissionn. 同意;准许;许可证
  • perfumen. 香水;香气;芳香
  • percentn. 百分比;百分数;部分;百分率
  • perceptionn. 感知能力;认识能力;感知;看法;感觉;认识;感受;观念;印象;直觉
  • persuadev. 说服;劝服;敦促;使相信;使信服;驱使
  • experimentn. 实验;试验
  • permanentadj. 永久的;永恒的;持久的;持续的;长期不变的
  • perceptualadj. 感知的;感觉的
  • permitv. 允许;许可;准许;批准;允许有;使成为可能;使有可能;可能有
  • pervadev. 弥漫于;渗透于;遍及于;充满
  • persecutev. 迫害;残害;虐待;骚扰;困扰;纠缠
  • persistv. 坚持;执意;持续;延续
  • perceivev. 认识到;意识到;理解;把…看作;认为;感觉;察觉;看出
  • perturbv. 使不安;使烦恼;使混乱;干扰;搅乱
  • perceptiveadj. 有感知能力的;有洞察力的
-i-

-i-
-ence

性质; 状态

-ence

必考短语
必考派生词
  • experientialadj. 凭经验的;来自经验的

  • experiencedadj. 有经验的;经验丰富的;熟练的;老练的

用法讲解
  • experience作名词,表“经验”时,为不可数名词;表“经历”解,为可数名词,其单数可指一具体活动的结果。比赛期间运动员们互相交流经验。误 During the competitions players exchanged experiences.正 During the competitions players exchanged experience.

真题例句
  • Veiseh began to remember the details of his everyday experiences after he met his first young love.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Their parents' bad experience still haunts them.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Some people regard professional change as an unpleasant experience that disturbs their stable careers.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • On the plus side, it allows you to relive the most transformative and enriching experiences.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Not everyone with HSAM has experienced these benefits, however.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Maybe some experience in their childhood meant that they became obsessed ( ' , 着迷) with calendars and what happened to them, says Patihis.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • It will experience ups and downs.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • I look forward to the each day and experiencing something new.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Fantasy proneness could be considered a tendency to imagine and daydream, whereas absorption is the tendency to allow your mind to become absorbed in an activity – to pay complete attention to the sensations ( ' , 感受) and the experiences.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Even if your personal reinvention is less drastic, we think there are lessons from her experience that apply.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Could he help explain her experiences?McGaugh invited her to his lab, and began to test her: he would give her a date and ask her to tell him about the world events on that day.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • At some point, almost all of us will experience a period of radical professional change.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • The length of their driving experience.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • It is an interaction between the person and the place, not the sort of place in itself, that leads to better or worse experiences.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Jody has a Ph.D.in nutrition, but more important, she has personal experience—her mother taught her to diet when she was only eight years old.

    出自-2016年6月听力原文
  • Jody has a Ph.D. in nutrition, but more important, she has personal experience—her mother taught her to diet when she was only eight years old.

    出自-2016年6月听力原文
  • It’s great that you have had this experience of teaching in Indonesia.

    出自-2016年6月听力原文
  • And based on past experiences, it takes four to five years after economic recovery for unemployment to return to pre-crisis levels.

    出自-2016年6月听力原文
  • The most successful gamification platforms transform daily work assignments into fun experiences.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Others are more motivated by collaboration and social experiences.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • In her experience, people in positions of power or people in finance or engineering do not tend to like the sound of the word.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Gamification is about understanding what it is that makes games engaging and what game designers do to create a great experience in games, and taking those learnings and applying them to other contexts such as the workplace and education, explains Kevin Werbach, a gamification expert who teaches at the Wharton School of Business at the University of Pennsylvania in the United States.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Creating an environment for teachers to share their teaching experiences.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • After such an experience an animal often remains passive even when it can effect change—a state they called learned helplessness.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Writers may experience periods of time in their life when they just can't produce anything.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • Why not instead think of learning as if it were food—something so valuable to humans that they have evolved to experience it as a pleasure?Joy should not be trained out of children or left for after-school programs.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • They tend to have a lot of experience themselves in the technology business.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • Human lives are governed by the desire to experience joy.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • Bad school conditions make it all the more important to turn learning into a joyful experience.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • I like going to newplaces, eating new foods, and experiencing new cultures.

    出自-2015年12月听力原文
  • Gamification is about understanding what it is that makes games engaging and what game designers do to create a great experience in games, and taking those learnings and applying them to other contexts such as the workplace and education, explains Kevin

    2016年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • Maybe some experience in their childhood meant that they became obsessed (着迷) with calendars and what happened to them, says Patihis.

    2017年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • Although the pressure of the cabin is adjusted to prevent altitude sickness, you could still experience sleepiness or a headache.

    2019年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A
  • Around 9 in 10 people in low- and middle-income countries live in places where they regularly experience dangerous levels of outdoor air pollution.

    2018年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A
  • For an active learner, engaging with a textbook can be an interactive experience: readers proceed at their own pace.

    2019年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
  • He has a lot of experience with boats, and it'll work out a lot cheaper to hire one if there's more of us to share the cost.

    2017年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section B
  • Ideas about learning by doing have struggled to become mainstream educationally, despite being old concepts from Dewey and Montessori, Plato and Aristotle, and in the American context, Ralph Emerson, on the value of experience and self-reliance.

    2019年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • Learning from experience is something that takes time and patience.

    2019年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • My parents want me to get the degree, but my advisor thinks it's time for me to get more work experience.

    2019年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section B
  • Now our furry friends don't really experience romantic love, like in the movies, but they can form deep and lasting bands with their fellow dogs as well as humans.

    2019年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
  • She still remembers the sting of her first experience skipping an assignment due to the high prices.

    2018年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • So Jude reached out to Peter Houde, a professor at new Mexico State University who had experience with the same type of fossil in the past.

    2019年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
  • Speed, of course, is essential to the drive-through experience, and drive-throughs are hugely important to chains such as McDonald's, Burger king and Taco Bell.

    2018年6月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
  • That means students are asked to use their individual experience to come up with answers to general questions.

    2019年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
  • That people often experience trouble sleeping in a different bed in unfamiliar surroundings is a phenomenon known as the first-night effect.

    2017年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
  • The students were actually very positive about the experience.

    2019年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
  • They tend to have a lot of experience themselves in the technology business.

    2015年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
  • Wondering if food is still OK to eat after it's dropped on the floor is a pretty common experience.

    2018年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
考纲分布

12年出现 115

重要程度
  • 52%

    n/v 经历

  • 39%

    v 感觉; 体验

  • 9%

    n 经验

考纲释义
  • n/v. 经历

    英文释义:

    an event or occurrence that leaves an impression on someone

    真题例句:

    • A source, who chose to remain anonymous, shared her experience working in a Burberry store in New York in October 2016.

      一位不愿透露姓名的人分享了她2016年10月在纽约一家巴宝莉门店工作的经历。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解B]
    • Why does the woman describe her experience as far from glamorous?

      为什么这位女士将她的经历描述的一点也不迷人?

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
    • They have experienced a gradual decline since the year of 2017.

      自2017年以来,他们经历了一个逐渐下降的过程。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
  • v. 感觉; 体验

    英文释义:

    feel an emotion; go through mental states

    真题例句:

    • Feelings of guilt associated with emotions are more devastating and damaging than the experience of emotion itself.

      与情绪相关的负罪感比情绪体验本身更具毁灭性和破坏性。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
    • They will experience more setbacks than successes.

      他们将经历更多的挫折而不是成功。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
    • It fundamentally changed our experience of the world, affecting the conduct of politics, religion, business, and culture.

      它从根本上改变了我们对世界的体验,影响了政治、宗教、商业和文化的行为。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解C]
  • n. 经验

    英文释义:

    the knowledge or skill acquired by experience over a period of time, especially that gained in a particular profession by someone at work

    真题例句:

    • It requires entrepreneurial experience.

      需要创业经验。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
    • Not so much the formal variety one obtains from a university but the informal variety that comes from credible work experience and professional accomplishments.

      不是指从大学中取得的那种正式资格,而是从可信的工作经验和专业成就中获得的非正式的能力。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
    • Experience can rarely, unless guided by a theoretical concept, arrive at results of any great significance.

      除非以理论概念为指导,否则经验很少能得出具有重大意义的成果。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
词根词缀
ex-

出, 出去

ex-

同前缀词

  • explainv. 解释;讲解;阐明;说明;解释(行为;事件)的原因;是…的原因;是…的激励因素;为某事辩解;为某事圆场
  • extentn. 地域;程度;范围;大小;规模;…的程度
  • expeditev. 加速;促进
  • explosiveadj. 爆炸的;爆炸性的;激增的;易生气(或发怒)的;可能会引起争议的;迅速扩大的;爆发的;破裂的
  • expertadj. 内行的;专家的
  • excruciatev. 使受酷刑;折磨
  • exemptionn. 免除;豁免
  • expressv. 表达;表示;榨出;挤压出;特快发运;特快专送;表达自己的想法;用图形(或符号、公式)表示
  • exclamationn. 感叹;感叹词;叹词;感叹语;呼喊;惊叫
  • exterminatev. 根除;灭绝;消灭;杀
  • extantadj. 尚存的;现存的
  • extinguishv. 扑灭;使(火;光)熄灭;使消亡;使破灭;迫使…沉默;偿清;取消;使无效
  • exertv. 尽;运用;行使;施加;发挥;努力;尽力
  • experimentn. 实验;试验
  • explodev. 爆炸;证明(信仰;理论)荒谬;戳穿;爆破;激增;迸发;勃然大怒;突然破裂;迅速扩大;使(炸弹)爆炸
  • exceedv. 超过;胜过;优于;越出;超出
  • exclusiveadj. 排除其他一切的;独有的;独享的;专有的;排外的;只满足少数富有顾客需要的;高级的;昂贵的;不含;不包括;除…外
  • excludev. 不准…进入;把… 排斥在外;不让…进入;开除;对…不予考虑;把…排除在外;防止…的发生
  • extortv. 敲诈;勒索;强求;逼取
  • exhibitv. 展出;展览;陈列;表现;显示;显露;展出作品;举办作品展览;展出(某位艺术家)的作品;显出…的征兆
  • exportv. 输出;出口;向国外输出;导出
  • exaggeratev. 夸大;夸张;扩大(或放大、改动)得不成比例的;过大的
  • exhaustv. 使精疲力竭;用完;用光;耗尽;排放;排出;详尽无遗地论述
  • expungev. 擦去;抹去;除去;删去;勾销
  • exquisiteadj. 极美的;精美的;精致的;敏锐的;剧烈的;极具鉴赏力的
  • excitev. 使激动;使兴奋;刺激;引起;激起;激发;激励;激起…的性欲
  • exclaimv. 呼喊;惊叫
  • exculpatev. 证明…无罪;为…开脱罪责
  • expensen. 代价;价钱;费用;开销;花费;需要花钱的东西
  • executev. 执行;实行;实施;对…执行死刑;处决;表演;演奏;制作;施行;进行
  • existv. 存在;实际上有;生存;生活;被发现
  • explicitadj. 详述的;明晰的;明确的;坦率的;直言的;赤裸裸描写(或表现)性行为的
  • extendv. 扩大;扩充;扩展;伸出;延长;延伸;提供;延续;包括;伸展
  • exitn. 出口;通道;太平门;安全门;离去;出去;退出;死亡;退场
  • extractv. 取出;拔出;提取;提炼;摘录;选取;总结出;抄录;推断出;引申出
  • execratev. 憎恶;憎恨;痛斥;痛骂;咒骂;诅咒
  • expendv. 花费;用光;耗尽
  • expirev. 期满;成为无效;失效;呼;终止;死亡;断气
  • exactadj. 确切的;准确的;精确的;严谨的;严密的
  • exceptprep. 除…外
  • excessiveadj. 过多的;过分的
  • exchangen. 交换;互换;调换;交易所;兑换;汇兑;商品交易所;交谈;交易系统;争论
  • exhalev. 呼;呼出;散发出
  • extensionn. 延长部分;扩大部分;附加部分;延长线;业余进修教育;伸展;伸直;外延;扩展
  • expelv. 把…除名;开除;驱逐;赶走;喷出;射出;放逐;排出
  • examplen. 例证;例子;范例;榜样;楷模;例题
  • exaltv. 颂扬;吹捧;提升;提拔;使高贵
  • excusev. 为…辩解;试图开脱…的责任;免除…的责任;免除对…的要求;原谅;宽恕;宽容;成为开脱(人或行为)的理由;让…离开;彬彬有礼地说自己要走了
  • excessn. 过量;过多;过度;无节制;无度;超过;超越;超过部分;超过的量;暴行
  • extinctadj. 灭绝的;绝种的;不复存在的;绝迹的;死的;不活动的;熄灭了的;无合法继承人的
  • excursionn. 远足;短途旅行;移动;离题;偏移;偏离
  • expatriaten. 旅居国外者;侨民;被流放国外者;流亡海外者
  • explicableadj. 可说明的;可解释的;可理解的
  • explorev. 对…进行探险;对…进行考察;勘探;仔细调查;探讨;仔细考虑;对…进行评估;检查;仔细检查
  • exoneratev. 免除……的责任;使免受;宣布……无罪;免除;解除
  • excavatev. 挖掘;挖;在…发掘;把(地面)挖开;从地上挖走;发掘
  • exposev. 使暴露;使显露;暴露;揭露;揭发;露阴;使无遮蔽;使(胶卷)曝光;当众暴露自己的性器官;使…处于无保护和易受伤害的状态
  • expensiveadj. 花钱多的;昂贵的
  • expectv. 认为…有可能发生;预料;期望;期待;指望;要求;等待;盼望;我猜想;认为……可能做某事
  • extensiveadj. 广阔的;广大的;影响广大地区的;粗放(经营)的;广泛的;大量的;数量大的;规模大的
  • exemptadj. 被免除的;被豁免的
  • exorbitantadj. 过高的
per-

尝试, 冒险

per-

同前缀词

  • persuasiveadj. 有说服力的;能说服人的;善于说服人的
  • expertadj. 内行的;专家的
  • perishv. 死亡;经受酷寒;毁灭;消亡;被摧毁;老化;变质;腐烂;腐朽
  • perennialadj. 长期的;永久的;持久的;多年生的;反复的;一再的;定型的;不变的;常年的;终年的
  • perfectadj. 完美的;完善的;理想的;绝对的;完全的;完成时的;完成体的;有雌雄蕊的
  • perquisiten. 额外收入;特权;特殊待遇
  • performv. 执行;完成;实施;履行;演出;表演;工作;表现;运行
  • perspirev. 出汗
  • perfidiousadj. 背信弃义的;不可信赖的
  • permissionn. 同意;准许;许可证
  • perfumen. 香水;香气;芳香
  • percentn. 百分比;百分数;部分;百分率
  • perceptionn. 感知能力;认识能力;感知;看法;感觉;认识;感受;观念;印象;直觉
  • persuadev. 说服;劝服;敦促;使相信;使信服;驱使
  • experimentn. 实验;试验
  • permanentadj. 永久的;永恒的;持久的;持续的;长期不变的
  • perceptualadj. 感知的;感觉的
  • permitv. 允许;许可;准许;批准;允许有;使成为可能;使有可能;可能有
  • pervadev. 弥漫于;渗透于;遍及于;充满
  • persecutev. 迫害;残害;虐待;骚扰;困扰;纠缠
  • persistv. 坚持;执意;持续;延续
  • perceivev. 认识到;意识到;理解;把…看作;认为;感觉;察觉;看出
  • perturbv. 使不安;使烦恼;使混乱;干扰;搅乱
  • perceptiveadj. 有感知能力的;有洞察力的
-i-

-i-
-ence

性质; 状态

-ence

必考短语
必考派生词
用法讲解
  • experience作名词,表“经验”时,为不可数名词;表“经历”解,为可数名词,其单数可指一具体活动的结果。 比赛期间运动员们互相交流经验。 误 During the competitions players exchanged experiences. 正 During the competitions players exchanged experience.

真题例句
  • They had enough travel and outdoor-life experience.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Of course, much of this argument in the 1930s-40s was advanced because there was little or no experience in justifying apparel ( ' , 服装) on the basis of utility.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • In fact, in line with past experience, capital expenditure in the oil sector has dropped sharply in many producing countries, including the United States.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Early childhood experiences can be very consequential for children's long-term social, emotional and cognitive development, said Sean Reardon, professor of poverty and inequality in education at Stanford University.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • And because those influence educational success and later earnings, early childhood experiences cast a lifelong shadow.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • We have everything to gain by encouraging them to explore the world beyond their immediate experience and to prepare themselves for their turn at shaping that world.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Teenagers experiencing psychological problems tend to use a lot of media.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Perlow calls this vicious cycle the cycle of responsiveness: Once bosses and colleagues experience an employee's increased responsiveness, they increase their demands on the employee's time.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Of the 300 employees participating in the study, those who experienced high levels of telepressure were more likely to agree with statements assessing burnout, like I've no energy for going to work in the morning, and to report feeling fatigued and unfocused.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • But a new study finds that there's another group of adolescents who are in nearly as much danger of experiencing the same psychiatric symptoms: teens who use tons of media, don't get enough sleep and have a sedentary ( ' , 不爱活动的 ) lifestyle.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Let’s say you start to brainstorm a list of all the emotions you’ve ever experienced.

    出自-2016年12月听力原文
  • There is no doubt that spaceflight entails risks, and to pioneer a new mode of travel is to face those risks, and to reduce them with the benefit of hard-won experience.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • The Black group, on the other hand, put his salary at about $29,000, and guessed that he had only some college experience.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • Many students are coming from a situation where no one around them has the experience of successfully completing higher education, so they are coming in questioning themselves and their college worthiness, Jarrat continued.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • It has experienced dramatic changes in recent years.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • In 2011 they released a landmark study titled Academically Adrift, which documented the lack of intellectual growth experienced by many people enrolled in college.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • When teamsconsist of experienced employees from hierarchical organizations, who have been conditioned to traditional organizational culture, cooperation may not occur naturally, it may need to be created.

    出自-2015年12月听力原文
  • \Many students are coming from a situation where no one around them has the experience of successfully completing higher education, so they are coming in questioning themselves and their college worthiness,\ Jarrat continued.

    2015年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • \What we find is you actually look at the world slightly differently, because you're looking for things you want to capture, that you may want to hang onto,\ Dehl explains. \That gets people more engaged in the experience, and they tend to enjoy it more.\

    2018年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
  • \When people experience decision fatigue—when they are tired of making choices—they have a tendency to choose to go with the status quo 现状,\ he says.

    2018年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
  • \You hear that you shouldn't take all these photos and interrupt the experience, and it's bad for you, and we're not living in the present moment,\ says Kristin Dehl, associate professor of marketing at the University of Southern California Marshall Schoo

    2018年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
  • According to a 2012 survey described in The Atlantic, college reputation ranked lowest in relative importance of attributes in evaluating graduates for hire, beaten out by top factors like internships, employment during college, college major, volunteer e

    2018年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • Future farms will likely experience a greater deal of autonomy as robots take up more and more farm work efficiently.

    2018年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
  • It requires one to take risks and experience failures.

    2016年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A
  • Of course, much of this argument in the 1930s-40s was advanced because there was little or no experience in justifying apparel on the basis of utility.

    2017年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
  • On the contrary, the Perusine Cafe offers a great experience for children, a chance for them to learn about rabbits, and how to take care of them.

    2018年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
  • Part of the problem is that almost two decades after Amazon filed the one-click patent, the online retail shopping and buying experience is filled with frictions.

    2019年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • Perlow calls this vicious cycle the \cycle of responsiveness\: Once bosses and colleagues experience an employee's increased responsiveness, they increase their demands on the employee's time.

    2016年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • See if you experience the tranquility that follows.

    2018年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section B
  • Steinberg and Bahareh Keith, an assistant professor of pediatrics at the University of Florida College of Medicine, say most children will likely never experience problems related to what their parents share, but a tension still exists between parents' ri

    2018年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • That gets people more engaged in the experience, and they tend to enjoy it more.

    2018年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
  • The \ Black \ group, on the other hand, put his salary at about $ 29, 000, and guessed that he had only \ some \ college experience.

    2015年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
  • The big questions are which, if any, of the large traditional retailers will still be on the scene in a decade or two because they have successfully reinvented themselves, which new players will operate busy stores on Main Streets and maybe even in shoppi

    2019年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • The people who took photos enjoyed the experience significantly more, and said they were more engaged, than those who didn't.

    2018年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
  • The prospect of having to sell their home and give up their independence, and move into a retirement home was an extremely painful experience for them.

    2015年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • We are not the ones to decide on the establishment of marine protected areas, but we hope to contribute positively with our knowledge and experience.

    2019年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
  • Yeah, and it really helped me to get into the industry, but I have to say that it's more important to get experience in different types of market research to find out exactly what you're interested in.

    2016年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section A
考纲分布

18年出现 66

重要程度
  • 53%

    n/v 经历

  • 36%

    v/n 体验; 感受

  • 11%

    n 经验

考纲释义
  • n/v. 经历

    英文释义:

    an event or occurrence that leaves an impression on someone

    真题例句:

    • Those commuters have also experienced some of the worst rail strikes in years.

      这些通勤者还经历了几年来最严重的铁路罢工。

      [2021年 英语一 阅读理解A]
    • It's almost impossible to go through life without experiencing some kind of failure.

      人的一生几乎不可能不经历某种失败。

      [2020年 英语二 翻译]
    • It would be a mistake to think we are right now simply experiencing the painful side of a boom and bust cycle.

      如果认为我们现在只是在经历一个盛衰周期的痛苦一面,那就错了。

      [2014年 英语二 阅读理解A]
  • v/n. 体验; 感受

    英文释义:

    feel an emotion; go through mental states

    真题例句:

    • I'm experiencing increased zeal for working out since I no longer carry the burden of a disappointing morning weigh-in.

      自从我不再背负着一个令人失望的早晨称重的负担,我对健身的热情增加了。

      [2019年 英语二 完型填空]
    • It was specifically to provide city dwellers with spaces for leisure where they could experience \a refreshing air.\

      它专门为城市居民提供休闲空间,他们在那里可以感受清新的空气。

      [2016年 英语一 阅读理解A]
    • My definition revolves around the concept of \stickiness\ — creations and experiences to which others adhere.

      我的定义围绕着“粘性”的概念,即创造和体验。

      [2012年 英语一 阅读理解B]
  • n. 经验

    英文释义:

    the knowledge or skill acquired by experience over a period of time, especially that gained in a particular profession by someone at work

    真题例句:

    • People can contribute experience or information to your thinking—all the things that would make the disagreement stronger or more valid.

      人们可以为你的想法提供经验或信息,所有这些都会使分歧更强烈或更有效。

      [2021年 英语二 阅读理解B]
    • But in my experience, using such methods to free up the odd 30 minutes doesn't work.

      但是根据我的经验,用这样的方法来腾出剩余的30分钟是行不通的。

      [2016年 英语二 阅读理解A]
    • Students without experience can catch up after a few introductory courses.

      没有经验的学生可以在几门入门课程后迎头赶上。

      [2016年 英语二 阅读理解A]
词根词缀
ex-

出, 出去

ex-

同前缀词

  • explainv. 解释;讲解;阐明;说明;解释(行为;事件)的原因;是…的原因;是…的激励因素;为某事辩解;为某事圆场
  • extentn. 地域;程度;范围;大小;规模;…的程度
  • expeditev. 加速;促进
  • explosiveadj. 爆炸的;爆炸性的;激增的;易生气(或发怒)的;可能会引起争议的;迅速扩大的;爆发的;破裂的
  • expertadj. 内行的;专家的
  • excruciatev. 使受酷刑;折磨
  • exemptionn. 免除;豁免
  • expressv. 表达;表示;榨出;挤压出;特快发运;特快专送;表达自己的想法;用图形(或符号、公式)表示
  • exclamationn. 感叹;感叹词;叹词;感叹语;呼喊;惊叫
  • exterminatev. 根除;灭绝;消灭;杀
  • extantadj. 尚存的;现存的
  • extinguishv. 扑灭;使(火;光)熄灭;使消亡;使破灭;迫使…沉默;偿清;取消;使无效
  • exertv. 尽;运用;行使;施加;发挥;努力;尽力
  • experimentn. 实验;试验
  • explodev. 爆炸;证明(信仰;理论)荒谬;戳穿;爆破;激增;迸发;勃然大怒;突然破裂;迅速扩大;使(炸弹)爆炸
  • exceedv. 超过;胜过;优于;越出;超出
  • exclusiveadj. 排除其他一切的;独有的;独享的;专有的;排外的;只满足少数富有顾客需要的;高级的;昂贵的;不含;不包括;除…外
  • excludev. 不准…进入;把… 排斥在外;不让…进入;开除;对…不予考虑;把…排除在外;防止…的发生
  • extortv. 敲诈;勒索;强求;逼取
  • exhibitv. 展出;展览;陈列;表现;显示;显露;展出作品;举办作品展览;展出(某位艺术家)的作品;显出…的征兆
  • exportv. 输出;出口;向国外输出;导出
  • exaggeratev. 夸大;夸张;扩大(或放大、改动)得不成比例的;过大的
  • exhaustv. 使精疲力竭;用完;用光;耗尽;排放;排出;详尽无遗地论述
  • expungev. 擦去;抹去;除去;删去;勾销
  • exquisiteadj. 极美的;精美的;精致的;敏锐的;剧烈的;极具鉴赏力的
  • excitev. 使激动;使兴奋;刺激;引起;激起;激发;激励;激起…的性欲
  • exclaimv. 呼喊;惊叫
  • exculpatev. 证明…无罪;为…开脱罪责
  • expensen. 代价;价钱;费用;开销;花费;需要花钱的东西
  • executev. 执行;实行;实施;对…执行死刑;处决;表演;演奏;制作;施行;进行
  • existv. 存在;实际上有;生存;生活;被发现
  • explicitadj. 详述的;明晰的;明确的;坦率的;直言的;赤裸裸描写(或表现)性行为的
  • extendv. 扩大;扩充;扩展;伸出;延长;延伸;提供;延续;包括;伸展
  • exitn. 出口;通道;太平门;安全门;离去;出去;退出;死亡;退场
  • extractv. 取出;拔出;提取;提炼;摘录;选取;总结出;抄录;推断出;引申出
  • execratev. 憎恶;憎恨;痛斥;痛骂;咒骂;诅咒
  • expendv. 花费;用光;耗尽
  • expirev. 期满;成为无效;失效;呼;终止;死亡;断气
  • exactadj. 确切的;准确的;精确的;严谨的;严密的
  • exceptprep. 除…外
  • excessiveadj. 过多的;过分的
  • exchangen. 交换;互换;调换;交易所;兑换;汇兑;商品交易所;交谈;交易系统;争论
  • exhalev. 呼;呼出;散发出
  • extensionn. 延长部分;扩大部分;附加部分;延长线;业余进修教育;伸展;伸直;外延;扩展
  • expelv. 把…除名;开除;驱逐;赶走;喷出;射出;放逐;排出
  • examplen. 例证;例子;范例;榜样;楷模;例题
  • exaltv. 颂扬;吹捧;提升;提拔;使高贵
  • excusev. 为…辩解;试图开脱…的责任;免除…的责任;免除对…的要求;原谅;宽恕;宽容;成为开脱(人或行为)的理由;让…离开;彬彬有礼地说自己要走了
  • excessn. 过量;过多;过度;无节制;无度;超过;超越;超过部分;超过的量;暴行
  • extinctadj. 灭绝的;绝种的;不复存在的;绝迹的;死的;不活动的;熄灭了的;无合法继承人的
  • excursionn. 远足;短途旅行;移动;离题;偏移;偏离
  • expatriaten. 旅居国外者;侨民;被流放国外者;流亡海外者
  • explicableadj. 可说明的;可解释的;可理解的
  • explorev. 对…进行探险;对…进行考察;勘探;仔细调查;探讨;仔细考虑;对…进行评估;检查;仔细检查
  • exoneratev. 免除……的责任;使免受;宣布……无罪;免除;解除
  • excavatev. 挖掘;挖;在…发掘;把(地面)挖开;从地上挖走;发掘
  • exposev. 使暴露;使显露;暴露;揭露;揭发;露阴;使无遮蔽;使(胶卷)曝光;当众暴露自己的性器官;使…处于无保护和易受伤害的状态
  • expensiveadj. 花钱多的;昂贵的
  • expectv. 认为…有可能发生;预料;期望;期待;指望;要求;等待;盼望;我猜想;认为……可能做某事
  • extensiveadj. 广阔的;广大的;影响广大地区的;粗放(经营)的;广泛的;大量的;数量大的;规模大的
  • exemptadj. 被免除的;被豁免的
  • exorbitantadj. 过高的
per-

尝试, 冒险

per-

同前缀词

  • persuasiveadj. 有说服力的;能说服人的;善于说服人的
  • expertadj. 内行的;专家的
  • perishv. 死亡;经受酷寒;毁灭;消亡;被摧毁;老化;变质;腐烂;腐朽
  • perennialadj. 长期的;永久的;持久的;多年生的;反复的;一再的;定型的;不变的;常年的;终年的
  • perfectadj. 完美的;完善的;理想的;绝对的;完全的;完成时的;完成体的;有雌雄蕊的
  • perquisiten. 额外收入;特权;特殊待遇
  • performv. 执行;完成;实施;履行;演出;表演;工作;表现;运行
  • perspirev. 出汗
  • perfidiousadj. 背信弃义的;不可信赖的
  • permissionn. 同意;准许;许可证
  • perfumen. 香水;香气;芳香
  • percentn. 百分比;百分数;部分;百分率
  • perceptionn. 感知能力;认识能力;感知;看法;感觉;认识;感受;观念;印象;直觉
  • persuadev. 说服;劝服;敦促;使相信;使信服;驱使
  • experimentn. 实验;试验
  • permanentadj. 永久的;永恒的;持久的;持续的;长期不变的
  • perceptualadj. 感知的;感觉的
  • permitv. 允许;许可;准许;批准;允许有;使成为可能;使有可能;可能有
  • pervadev. 弥漫于;渗透于;遍及于;充满
  • persecutev. 迫害;残害;虐待;骚扰;困扰;纠缠
  • persistv. 坚持;执意;持续;延续
  • perceivev. 认识到;意识到;理解;把…看作;认为;感觉;察觉;看出
  • perturbv. 使不安;使烦恼;使混乱;干扰;搅乱
  • perceptiveadj. 有感知能力的;有洞察力的
-i-

-i-
-ence

性质; 状态

-ence

必考短语
必考派生词
用法讲解
  • experience表示(由实践得来的)经验、实践;经历、阅历的时候是不可数名词,也可以做可数名词,表示(一次)经历、体验。

真题例句
  • It may be said that the measure of the worth of any social institution is its effect in enlarging and improving experience; but this effect is not a part of its original motive.

    出自-2009年考研翻译原文
  • Many students experience both varieties.

    出自-2011年考研阅读原文
  • It’s no surprise that Jennifer Senior’s insightful, provocative magazine cover story, “I love My Children, I Hate My Life,” is arousing much chatter – nothing gets people talking like the suggestion that child rearing is anything less than a completely fulfilling, life-enriching experience.

    出自-2011年考研阅读原文
  • Even though the day-to-day experience of raising kids can be soul-crushingly hard, Senior writes that “the very things that in the moment dampen our moods can later be sources of intense gratification and delight.

    出自-2011年考研阅读原文
  • But it’s interesting to wonder if the images we see every week of stress-free, happiness-enhancing parenthood aren’t in some small, subconscious way contributing to our own dissatisfactions with the actual experience, in the same way that a small part of us hoped getting “ the Rachel” might make us look just a little bit like Jennifer Aniston.

    出自-2011年考研阅读原文
  • We aim to be objective, but we cannot escape the context of our unique life experience.

    出自-2012年考研阅读原文
  • Prior knowledge and interest influence what we experience, what we think our experiences mean, and the subsequent actions we take.

    出自-2012年考研阅读原文
  • Humans are unique in their capacity to not only make tools but then turn around and use them to create superfluous material goods - paintings, sculpture and architecture - and superfluous experiences - music, literature, religion and philosophy.

    出自-2012年考研阅读原文
  • Precisely because readers from different historical periods, places and social experiences produce different but overlapping readings of the same words on the page-including for texts that engage with fundamental human concerns-debates about texts can play an important role in social discussion of beliefs and values.

    出自-2015年考研阅读原文
  • It was specifically to provide city dwellers with spaces for leisure where they could experience “a refreshing air”.

    出自-2016年考研阅读原文
  • Social media allows users to experience news events more intimately and immediately while also permitting them to re-share news as a projection of their values and interests.

    出自-2018年考研阅读原文
  • But in my experience, using such methods to free up the odd 30 minutes doesn't work.

    2016年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • But it's interesting to wonder if the images we see every week of stress-free, happiness-enhancing parenthood aren't in some small, subconscious way contributing to our own dissatisfactions with the actual experience, in the same way that a small part of

    2011年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • It's no surprise that Jennifer Senior's insightful, provocative magazine cover story, \I love My Children, I Hate My life\, is arousing much chatter – nothing gets people talking like the suggestion that child rearing is anything less than a completely fu

    2011年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Or, we can look at failure as the incredible learning experience that it often is.

    2020年考研真题(英语二)翻译 Section Ⅲ
  • Other birds flying in the up wash experience reduced drag, and spend less energy propelling themselves.

    2010年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Prior knowledge and interests influence what we experience, what we think our experiences mean, and the subsequent actions we take.

    2012年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • The Romantics commemorated the leading painters and authors of their day, stressing the uniqueness of the artist's personal experience rather than public glory.

    2012年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Their Olaf Street Study, a square of brick-strewn waste ground, is one of the few works here to embrace the commonplaceness that characterises most of our experience of the landscape most of the time.

    2014年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ