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1 词典释义:
climb
时间: 2024-04-04 12:59:24
TEM4CET4
英 [klaɪm]

vi.上涨;增长;吃力地行进(或攀爬);斜着向上;登山;(社会地位)上升;(植物)攀缘而上;

vt.攀登;登上

n.攀登;攀爬;需攀爬的地方(或物体);(尤指)登山线路;

双语例句
  • Nancy began to climb the stairs.

    南希开始爬楼梯。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • It's an hour's climb to the summit.

    爬到顶峰需要一小时。

    《牛津词典》
  • I found the climb absolutely petrifying.

    我觉得这次爬山太吓人了。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Can you climb down?

    你能爬下去吗?

    《牛津词典》
  • My muscles had stiffened up after the climb.

    爬上去以后我两腿都发僵了。

    《牛津词典》
  • It was a stiff climb to the top of the hill.

    费了好大劲才爬到山顶。

    《牛津词典》
  • The long climb tested our fitness and stamina.

    那次长距离爬山是对我们健康状况和耐力的考验。

    《牛津词典》
  • She started once again on the steep upward climb.

    她再次沿着峭壁开始向上攀爬。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Titan's Wall is the mountain's hardest rock climb.

    “巨人墙”是这座山最难攀登的一段山岩。

    《牛津词典》
  • He took a deep breath, and began to climb the stairs.

    他深深地吸了一口气,然后开始爬楼梯。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • If they want to climb the ladder of success they should be given that opportunity.

    如果他们想攀登成功的阶梯,他们应该被给与那个机会。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • It was a tough course over a gradual ascent before the big climb of Bluebell Hill.

    这是蓝钟山大攀登之前在一段缓坡上的艰难路程。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • There was a dicey moment as one of our party made a risky climb up the cliff wall.

    当我们一位队友在绝壁上进行冒险攀爬时,出现了危险的一刻。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • We often climb the mountains.

    我们经常爬山。

  • Let's go climb the apple tree.

    咱们来爬苹果树。

  • Climb down the tree quickly!

    快点从树上爬下来!

  • Climb down the tree at once.

    立刻从树上爬下来。

  • When did Aron climb in Utah?

    阿伦什么时候在犹他州爬山的?

  • Could you climb the chimney?

    你能爬上这烟囱吗?

  • I sometimes climb the mountains.

    我有时去爬山。

  • To climb that tree is dangerous.

    爬那棵树危险。

  • I will climb up yonder rock.

    我要爬到那边的岩石上去。

  • This hill is hard to climb.

    这山很难爬。

    《新英汉大辞典》
  • Shall we climb hills this Sunday?

    这个星期日我们爬山好吗?

  • Can you climb that ladder?

    你能爬那个梯子吗?

  • He made a difficult climb.

    他作了一次艰难的攀登。

    《新英汉大辞典》
  • The adults love to climb.

    成年人喜欢爬山。

  • Raccoon will climb trees.

    浣熊会爬树。

  • Don't climb that ladder!

    不要爬那架梯子!

  • Can rabbits climb trees?

    兔子会不会爬树?

短语搭配
  • climb up

    爬上去

  • climb mountains

    爬山

  • climb over

    爬过;翻过;翻越;攀越

  • climb down

    爬下;让步

  • climb the ladder

    爬上梯子;[口语]上绞架

  • on the climb

    有升迁希望

近义词
vi. 爬;攀登;上升
vt. 爬;攀登;上升
n. 爬;攀登
反义词
同义词辨析

ascend, climb, mount

这些动词均含有\攀登,上升\之意。

  • ascend :正式用词,指不用手攀,一直上升直到相当高的地方。

  • climb :普通用词,含义广泛,侧重运用手足费力地攀登或上升,也可指抽象事物。

  • mount :书面用词,词义与ascend相近,强调连续不断地向上移动、攀登或上涨。指骑马时用mount。

creep, climb, crawl

这些动词都有\爬\之意。

  • creep : 多指人或四足动物匍匐爬行,尤指偷偷地或不出声地缓慢向前爬行。也指植物的蔓延生长等。

  • climb : 通常指用手或足爬上或爬下,也指飞机、日、月的上升,还可用作比喻。

  • crawl : 指人或动物以身躯贴着地面缓慢地移动。

词根词缀
clim-

倾斜, 斜坡

clim-

同前缀词

  • acclimatev. 适应新气候;顺应;驯化;使逐步变得耐寒
  • anticlimaxn. 令人扫兴的结尾
  • climaxn. 高潮;顶点;极点;性高潮;顶极;层进法
  • climbingn. 爬山;攀崖;攀岩运动
-b

-b
考纲分布

6年出现 165

重要程度
  • 91%

    v/n 攀爬

  • 9%

    v (数目)渐增

考纲释义
  • v/n. 攀爬

    英文释义:

    go up or down on often with the help of the hands

    真题例句:

    • Do you want to climb mountains?

      你想去爬山吗?

      [2020年 新疆卷 完型填空]
    • A man had a kitten that climbed up a tree in his backyard and then was afraid to come down.

      一个男人养了一只小猫,它爬上了他家后院的一棵树,然后不敢下来。

      [2020年 河南省卷 阅读理解]
    • As well as the usual activities,such as sailing and climbing, there was a writing class in the summer camp.

      除了像帆船运动和爬山这些常见的活动外,夏令营还有一门写作课程。

      [2019年 呼和浩特市卷 阅读理解]
  • v. (数目)渐增

    英文释义:

    increase in amount, value, or level

    真题例句:

    • His pictures climbed to high prices after his death.

      他死后,他的画涨到了很高的价格。

      [2019年 温州市卷 阅读理解]
必考短语
必考派生词
  • climbern. 攀爬者;攀爬的动物;登山者;攀缘植物;攀龙附凤的人;攀高枝者;钻营功名者;野心家

用法讲解
  • climb表示“爬,登”,一般指用步行方式或手脚并用; 用其他方式或工具(如“车载”)向上爬时,用go up。示例:我们乘缆车到了山顶。误 We climbed the peak by cable car.正 We went up the peak by cable car.

考纲分布

12年出现 25

重要程度
  • 60%

    v 爬; 攀登

  • 20%

    cn 攀登

  • 20%

    v 上升; 升值

考纲释义
  • v. 爬; 攀登

    真题例句:

    • A moment later, he began to climb the half-open window—one leg went over it.

      过了一会儿,他开始爬上半开的窗户,一条腿跨过了窗户。

      [2021年 北京卷 完形填空]
    • He climbed a mountain.

      他爬上了一座山。

      [2021年 浙江卷 听力]
    • Every year about 40,000 people attempt to climb Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa.

      每年约有4万人试图攀登非洲最高峰乞力马扎罗山。

      [2019年 全国卷1 完形填空]
  • cn. 攀登

    真题例句:

    • The hot spring at the foot of the mountain is something you must try after the climb.

      山脚下的温泉是爬山后一定要去的地方。

      [2021年 新高考Ⅰ卷 语法填空]
  • v. 上升; 升值

    真题例句:

    • Their prices may climb up as time passes.

      随着时间的推移,他们的价格可能会攀升。

      [2021年 天津卷 阅读理解]
词根词缀
clim-

倾斜, 斜坡

clim-

同前缀词

  • acclimatev. 适应新气候;顺应;驯化;使逐步变得耐寒
  • anticlimaxn. 令人扫兴的结尾
  • climaxn. 高潮;顶点;极点;性高潮;顶极;层进法
  • climbingn. 爬山;攀崖;攀岩运动
-b

-b
必考短语
必考派生词
  • climbern. 攀爬者;攀爬的动物;登山者;攀缘植物;攀龙附凤的人;攀高枝者;钻营功名者;野心家

真题例句
  • After climbing up a hill for a panoramic view of the blue sea, white buildings and green olive trees, I paused to catch my breath and then positioned myself to take the best photo of this panorama.

    2017年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Every year about 40, 000 people attempt to climb kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa.

    2019年高考英语全国卷I 完形填空 原文
  • Finally you climb into an Arctic-like zone with permanent snow and the glaciers that may soon disappear.

    2019年高考英语全国卷I 完形填空 原文
  • Great! You know, we went mountain climbing in the forest park.

    2019年高考英语全国卷3 听力 原文
  • How do you feel about the climb, Mike?

    2015年高考英语上海卷 听力 原文
  • I got my next lesson from rock climbing.

    2016年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文
  • I started climbing up those strangely mysterious steps.

    2018年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读表达 原文
  • It started out warm and sunny, but when I went into the mountains and climbed higher, it started snowy.

    2017年高考英语北京卷 听力 原文
  • It was impossible for Joe to climb back or for Simon to pull him up.

    2014年高考英语全国卷2 完形填空 原文
  • Joe Simpson and Simon Yates were the first people to climb the west face of the siula grande in the andes mountains.

    2014年高考英语全国卷2 完形填空 原文
  • Learn rock climbing and work as a team, and enjoy the great outdoor environment.

    2018年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • Mount Kilimanjaro is the tallest mountain in Africa, climbing it is no small task, especially for a group of seven who are all disabled in some way.

    2015年高考英语上海卷 听力 原文
  • One afternoon, I was crossing the field to go home and saw Miller stuck going over a fence—which wasn't hard to climb if you had both arms.

    2016年高考英语全国卷3 完形填空 原文
  • Or, maybe all I would find was absolutely nothing! But something inside me was going to climb that mountain at all cost.

    2018年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读表达 原文
  • Some people live only dreaming about it while others live to avoid ever climbing at all.

    2018年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读表达 原文
  • Some people live to climb the highest mountains.

    2018年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读表达 原文
  • Still we must climb and dream about what's at the top of our mountain.

    2018年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读表达 原文
  • Teenagers climbed dozens of flights of stairs to deliver water and food to elderly people trapped in powerless high-rise buildings.

    2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • We are surrounded by a natural playground just perfect for walking, caving, climbing and cycling.

    2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • While he sounded the alarm, a student from leeds climbed down the cliff to collect Judy.

    2015年高考英语陕西卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
考纲分布

12年出现 19

重要程度
  • 95%

    v/n 攀爬

  • 5%

    v/n 增加; 增值

考纲释义
  • v/n. 攀爬

    英文释义:

    go up or down on often with the help of the hands

    真题例句:

    • Ebike riders get the enjoyable part of cycling without the massive suffering of climbing huge hills.

      电动自行车的骑手可以享受骑车的乐趣,而且不用忍受爬山的巨大痛苦。

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解C]
    • Data shows us the ladder to success gets harder for women to climb the further up they go.

      数据显示,在通往成功的阶梯上,女性越往上爬越困难。

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解A]
  • v/n. 增加; 增值

    英文释义:

    increase in amount; value; or level

    真题例句:

    • Indeed, even before the steep climb in grain prices in 2008, the number of failing states was expanding.

      事实上,甚至在2008年粮食价格急剧攀升之前,没落国家的数量就已经在扩大。

      [2016年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • The more recent steep climb in grain prices partly results from the fact that more and more people want to consume meat products.

      最近粮食价格的急剧攀升在某种程度上是由于越来越多的人想要消费肉类产品。

      [2016年 CET4 阅读理解]
词根词缀
clim-

倾斜, 斜坡

clim-

同前缀词

  • acclimatev. 适应新气候;顺应;驯化;使逐步变得耐寒
  • anticlimaxn. 令人扫兴的结尾
  • climaxn. 高潮;顶点;极点;性高潮;顶极;层进法
  • climbingn. 爬山;攀崖;攀岩运动
-b

-b
必考短语
必考派生词
  • climbern. 攀爬者;攀爬的动物;登山者;攀缘植物;攀龙附凤的人;攀高枝者;钻营功名者;野心家

用法讲解
  • climb表示“爬,登”,一般指用步行方式或手脚并用; 用其他方式或工具(如“车载”)向上爬时,用go up。示例:我们乘缆车到了山顶。误 We climbed the peak by cable car.正 We went up the peak by cable car.

单词辨析
  • climb通常指用手或足爬上或爬下,也指飞机、日、月的上升,还可用作比喻。

  • crawl指人或动物以身躯贴着地面缓慢地移动。

  • creep多指人或四足动物匍匐爬行,尤指偷偷地或不出声地缓慢向前爬行。也指植物的蔓延生长等。

真题例句
  • The snake has been named silver boa because it is metal-coloured and the first specimen found was climbing a silver palm tree.

    出自-2017年6月听力原文
  • The more recent steep climb in grain prices partly results from the fact that more and more people want to consume meat products.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Indeed, even before the steep climb in grain prices in 2008, the number of failing states was expanding.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • I spent my boyhood climbing trees on Streatham Common, South London.

    出自-2010年12月阅读原文
  • Instead, topping the list of reasons, about four-in-ten Americans point to a double standard for women seeking to climb to the highest levels of either politics or business, where they have to do more than their male counterparts to prove themselves.

    2019年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
考纲分布

12年出现 16

重要程度
  • 56%

    v/n 攀爬

  • 44%

    v (数目)渐增

考纲释义
  • v/n. 攀爬

    英文释义:

    go up or down on often with the help of the hands

    真题例句:

    • We must not elevate discrimination to a science; allowing people to climb the ladder of life only as far as their cells might suggest.

      我们决不能把歧视提高到科学的高度,让人们在生活的阶梯上只能按照他们的细胞可能暗示的那样攀登。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • v. (数目)渐增

    英文释义:

    increase in amount, value, or level

    真题例句:

    • These decades saw a climb in general standards of living and avoidance of mass societal traumas like full-scale war or economic deprivation.

      这几十年来,人们的生活水平普遍提高,并且避免了大规模社会创伤,例如全面战争或经济匮乏。

      [2019年 CET6 阅读理解]
词根词缀
clim-

倾斜, 斜坡

clim-

同前缀词

  • acclimatev. 适应新气候;顺应;驯化;使逐步变得耐寒
  • anticlimaxn. 令人扫兴的结尾
  • climaxn. 高潮;顶点;极点;性高潮;顶极;层进法
  • climbingn. 爬山;攀崖;攀岩运动
-b

-b
必考派生词
  • climbern. 攀爬者;攀爬的动物;登山者;攀缘植物;攀龙附凤的人;攀高枝者;钻营功名者;野心家

用法讲解
  • climb表示“爬,登”,一般指用步行方式或手脚并用; 用其他方式或工具(如“车载”)向上爬时,用go up。 示例:我们乘缆车到了山顶。 误 We climbed the peak by cable car. 正 We went up the peak by cable car.

单词辨析
  • climb通常指用手或足爬上或爬下, 也指飞机、日、月的上升, 还可用作比喻。

  • crawl指人或动物以身躯贴着地面缓慢地移动。

  • creep多指人或四足动物匍匐爬行, 尤指偷偷地或不出声地缓慢向前爬行。也指植物的蔓延生长等。

真题例句
  • Their number climbs to about 40 in the warmer summer months.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • have placed religious beliefs above party politicshave bridged the gap between the rich and the pooroffer poor children more chances to climb the social laddersuffer from higher levels of racial and economic segregationFamily structure.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • They can climb the social ladder even without a degree.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • A number of prominent economists have also argued that it's harder for the poor to climb the economic ladder today because the rungs(横档) in that ladder have grown farther apart.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • US gross domestic product has climbed back to pre-recession levels, meaning we're producing as much as before, only with 6% fewer workers.

    出自-2012年12月阅读原文
  • In the book, we meet John Muir as a youth fearlessly climbing the roof of his house.

    出自-2013年6月听力原文
  • If you climb to 10000 feet, stay at that height for a day or two.

    出自-2012年12月听力原文
  • You body needs to get used to a high altitude before you climb to an even higher one

    出自-2012年12月听力原文
  • Or if you do climb higher sooner, come back down to a lower height when you sleep.

    出自-2012年12月听力原文
  • Mountain climbing is becoming popular sport, but it is also a potentially dangerous one.

    出自-2012年12月听力原文
  • At heights of over 18000 feet, people may be climbing in a constant daze(恍惚)

    出自-2012年12月听力原文
  • A number of prominent economists have also argued that it's harder for the poor to climb the economic ladder today because the rungs (横档) in that ladder have grown farther apart.

    2015年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
  • It reflected the fact that these decades saw a climb in general standards of living and avoidance of mass societal traumas like foil-scale war or economic deprivation.

    2019年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • Twenge's team's analysis of the answers confirmed the earlier, well-established well-being climb, with scores rising across the 1990s, and into the later 2000s.

    2019年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
考纲分布

18年出现 6

重要程度
  • 50%

    v/n 攀登; 爬

  • 33%

    v/n 攀升; 提升

  • 17%

    v/n 上升

  • 0%

    v/n (植物)攀缘向上

  • 0%

    v (数目)渐增

考纲释义
  • v/n. 攀登; 爬

    英文释义:

    go up or down on often with the help of the hands

    真题例句:

    • Another option: Climb high and look for signs of human habitation.

      另一个选择:爬到高处,寻找人类居住的迹象。

      [2019年 英语一 完型填空]
    • Do we need quotas to ensure that women can continue to climb the corporate ladder fairly as they balance work and family?

      我们是否需要指标来确保女性在平衡工作和家庭的同时,能够继续公平地在公司获得晋升?

      [2013年 英语二 阅读理解A]
  • v/n. 攀升; 提升

    英文释义:

    to move to a higher position or social rank by your own effort

    真题例句:

    • Pete Schneider considers the climb tougher today.

      Pete Schneider认为,现今这段攀登之路更加艰难。

      [2016年 英语二 阅读理解A]
    • Big majorities in both groups believe those \just getting started in life\ face a tougher climb than earlier generations.

      两组中的绝大多数人都认为,那些刚刚开始生活的人要比前几代人面临更艰难的攀爬。

      [2016年 英语二 阅读理解A]
  • v/n. 上升

    英文释义:

    rise little by little to a higher point

  • v/n. (植物)攀缘向上

    英文释义:

    go upward in growing, as by winding around something

  • v. (数目)渐增

    英文释义:

    increase in amount, value, or level

词根词缀
clim-

倾斜, 斜坡

clim-

同前缀词

  • acclimatev. 适应新气候;顺应;驯化;使逐步变得耐寒
  • anticlimaxn. 令人扫兴的结尾
  • climaxn. 高潮;顶点;极点;性高潮;顶极;层进法
  • climbingn. 爬山;攀崖;攀岩运动
-b

-b
单词辨析
  • climb一般指垂直地或倾斜地向高处爬。

  • creep意为“匍匐、爬行”,通常指身体贴着地面或接触地面爬行,以防被别人发觉。

  • crawl意为“爬行”,着重指昆虫类在地面上蠕动身体缓慢爬行,也指任何像虫子般在地上爬行的人或物,含有缓慢、无力、费劲或经常停歇地前进的意思。

真题例句
  • Another option: Climb high and look for signs of human habitation.

    2019年考研真题(英语一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • Pete Schneider considers the climb tougher today.

    2016年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • While younger people are somewhat more optimistic than their elders about the prospects for those starting out today, big majorities in both groups believe those \just getting started in life\ face a tougher climb than earlier generations in reaching such

    2016年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ