查询
1 词典释义:
short
时间: 2024-04-25 10:27:22
TEM4CET4
英 [ʃɔːt]

adj.短(期)的;短暂的;短暂的;飞逝的;简短的;简略的;短的;不长的;矮的;不高的;唐突的;简慢无礼的;短缺的;不足的;差的;做空的;卖空的;空头的;短音的;短元音的;短的;短的;非重读的;(松)脆的;不掺水的;烈性的;

n.短片;不掺水的酒;烈酒;短信号;短击打声;短元音;短音节;空头合约;卖空;卖空者;做空者;空头;

双语例句
  • She had short, wavy brown hair.

    她有一头又短又卷的褐发。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Short hair really becomes you.

    你理短发的确很帅。

    《牛津词典》
  • Again there was a short silence.

    又有一阵短暂的沉默。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • That dress of hers is too short.

    她那件连衣裙太短了。

    《牛津词典》
  • The judge called a short recess.

    法官宣布短暂休庭。

    《牛津词典》
  • Even a short walk exhausted her.

    即使走一段短路,她也疲惫不堪。

    《牛津词典》
  • He's had his hair cut really short.

    他头发理得真短。

    《牛津词典》
  • He had short curly hair.

    他有一头短鬈发。

    《牛津词典》
  • Hirst rolled a short pass to Merson.

    赫斯特给默森传了个短球。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • There will now be a short interlude.

    现在有一段短时间的幕间休息。

    《牛津词典》
  • Her sense of triumph was short-lived.

    她喜悦的感觉是短暂的。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • She felt short of breath and flushed.

    她感到气短,脸也红了。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Life's too short to sit around moping.

    人生很短,不能整天坐在那儿自寻烦闷。

    《牛津词典》
  • Short skirts are back.

    短裙又流行起来了。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Her breath was coming in short bursts.

    她的呼吸急迫短促。

    《牛津词典》
  • He had short trousers and scabby knees.

    他穿着短裤,露出结痂的膝盖。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • In the short run, unemployment may fall.

    从短期来看,失业率可能降低。

    《牛津词典》
  • Good agricultural land is in short supply.

    肥沃的农业用地短缺。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • He published a collection of short stories.

    他出版了一本短篇小说集。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Short-term contracts increase staff turnover.

    短期合同会增加员工的流动率。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • She suffered from short sight.

    她眼睛近视。

    《牛津词典》
  • There followed a short silence.

    接着沉默了一会儿。

    《牛津词典》
  • His breath came in short gasps.

    他急促地喘着气。

    《牛津词典》
  • The ball pitched a yard short.

    球差一码落了地。

    《牛津词典》
  • Money was short at that time.

    那时候,钱紧缺。

    《牛津词典》
  • His breath came in short pants.

    他气息急促。

    《牛津词典》
  • Her hair was short and severe.

    她的头发不长,也没有花样。

    《牛津词典》
  • The team was five players short.

    球队还缺五名球员。

    《牛津词典》
  • I'm short of cash right now.

    我眼下正缺钱。

    《牛津词典》
  • Call me Jo—it's short for Joanna.

    叫我乔好了—这是乔安娜的简称。

    《牛津词典》
短语搭配
  • short of

    缺乏;不足;除…以外

  • in short

    总之;简言之

  • for short

    简称;缩写

  • short time

    短时间;不足的工时

  • short term

    [经]短期

  • short period

    adj. 短周期的;短过期的

近义词
adj. 短的;不足的;急速的;唐突的
adv. 不足;突然;唐突地
n. 短;缺乏;短路;短裤
反义词
考纲分布

6年出现 309

重要程度
  • 70%

    adj 短暂的

  • 29%

    adj 短的; 矮的

  • 1%

    adj 简短的; 缩略的

  • 0%

    adj 缺乏的

考纲释义
  • adj. 短暂的

    英文释义:

    lasting or taking a small amount of time

    真题例句:

    • Because of a long cold winter, Iceland has a short growing season.

      由于漫长而寒冷的冬天,冰岛的生长季节很短。

      [2020年 哈尔滨市卷 阅读理解]
    • Astronauts lived in these space stations for a short time.

      宇航员在这些空间站里生活了一小段时间。

      [2018年 昆明市卷 阅读理解]
    • Our lifetime is short, so we should make good use of it.

      我们的生命是短暂的,所以我们应该好好利用它。

      [2018年 陕西省卷 阅读问答]
  • adj. 短的; 矮的

    英文释义:

    small in length, distance, or height

    真题例句:

    • In the end, the real criminal is a short heavy man and he has short brown hair.

      最后,真正的罪犯是一个又矮又胖的男人,他有一头棕色的短发。

      [2019年 成都市A卷 阅读理解]
    • He is so short that he can't reach the books on the shelf.

      他太矮了,够不到书架上的书。

      [2019年 福建省卷 阅读填空]
    • Bob is much tall now, the jeans he wore last year are too short.

      鲍勃现在高多了,他去年穿的牛仔裤太短了。

      [2018年 新疆卷 阅读理解]
  • adj. 简短的; 缩略的

    真题例句:

    • His speech was short, but all to the point.

      他的演讲很简短,但却切中要害。

      [2019年 北京市卷 阅读理解]
    • In short, I wanted to conquer( 征服)the world!

      总之,我要征服世界!

      [2019年 绵阳市卷 阅读理解]
    • He wrote short stories and soon he was well-known.

      他写短篇小说,很快就出名了。

      [2018年 绵阳市卷 阅读理解]
  • adj. 缺乏的

    真题例句:

    • Women and children were short of food.

      妇女和儿童缺乏食物。

      [2020年 潍坊市卷 阅读理解]
    • Instead of giving all your attention to what you are short of, look at how lucky you already are.

      与其把所有的注意力都放在你所缺少的东西上,不如看看你已经有多幸运吧。

      [2019年 齐齐哈尔市卷 阅读填空]
    • Many students are short of exercise in their spare time now

      如今,许多学生在空余时间缺乏锻炼。

      [2018年 青岛市卷 任务型阅读]
必考短语
必考派生词
  • shortagen. 不足;缺少

  • shortenv. 缩短;减少;缩;缩小;使(元音;音节)发短音

  • shortnessn. 不足;简略;短小;脆性

  • shorteningn. 起酥油

  • shortlyadv. 立刻;马上;不久;简短地;扼要地;简慢地;唐突地;草率地;不耐烦地;不友善地

用法讲解
  • short本身可表示“身材矮小”,无需加in height,且不用low表示。示例:他身材矮小。误 He is short in height.误 He is low.正 He is short.

  • be short of 意为“缺乏”,而be short for 意为“是...的简写”。示例:Lab is short for laboratory.Lab是laboratory的缩略形式。

考纲分布

12年出现 31

重要程度
  • 48%

    adj 短的

  • 26%

    adj 短缺的; 不足的

  • 13%

    phr (cut short)打断

  • 6%

    phr (in short)总之; 简言之

  • 3%

    phr (fall short)未达到; 不符合

  • 3%

    phr (for short)简称

  • 0%

    adj 个子矮的

考纲释义
  • adj. 短的

    真题例句:

    • Art is long, life is short.

      艺术是漫长的,生命是短暂的。

      [2021年 浙江卷 阅读理解]
    • After a short way, the farmer stopped and pointed at a weed which we missed.

      走了一小段路后,农夫停下脚步,指着我们错过的一片杂草。

      [2021年 浙江卷 读后续写]
    • And we'll pour about 30 percent more liquid into a short, wide glass than a tall, skinny glass.

      我们会在一个短而宽的杯子里倒入比高而细的杯子多30%的液体。

      [2015年 全国卷2 阅读理解]
  • adj. 短缺的; 不足的

    真题例句:

    • Last week she walked up to the store, but when she went to pay for her groceries, she was short about three dollars.

      上周,她走到商店,但当她去支付食品杂货时,她缺了大约三美元。

      [2021年 浙江卷 完形填空]
    • He is short of money.

      他缺钱。

      [2020年 浙江卷 听力]
  • phr. (cut short)打断

    真题例句:

    • It might seem unkind to cut people short when they interrupt you.

      当别人打断你的时候,打断别人似乎是不友善的。

      [2017年 全国卷2 阅读理解]
  • phr. (in short)总之; 简言之

    真题例句:

    • In short, he loves postcards, and the excitement of getting a hand-written note from someone far away.

      简而言之,他喜欢明信片,以及收到远方某人手写的便条时的兴奋感。

      [2021年 浙江卷 任务型阅读]
  • phr. (fall short)未达到; 不符合

    真题例句:

    • So even if your own efforts at humor fall short, you might be freeing the long kept humor in others.

      因此,即使你自己在幽默方面的努力没有达到预期效果,你也可能在释放别人长期以来的幽默感。

      [2020年 江苏卷 任务型阅读]
  • phr. (for short)简称

    真题例句:

    • What the plants pump through the air is a mixture of chemicals known as volatile organic compounds, VOCs for short.

      植物从空气中吸入的是一种被称为挥发性有机化合物的化学混合物,简称VOCs。

      [2017年 全国卷2 阅读理解]
  • adj. 个子矮的

必考短语
必考派生词
  • shortagen. 不足;缺少

  • shortlyadv. 立刻;马上;不久;简短地;扼要地;简慢地;唐突地;草率地;不耐烦地;不友善地

  • shortenv. 缩短;减少;缩;缩小;使(元音;音节)发短音

真题例句
  • And we'll pour about 30 percent more liquid into a short, wide glass than a tall, skinny glass.

    2015年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Another way of setting realistic goals is to analyze your short and long term objectives, keeping in mind your beliefs, values and strengths.

    2019年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • Arriving in Sydney on his own from India, my husband, Rashid, stayed in a hotel for a short time while looking for a short time while looking for a house for me and our children.

    2014年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • I tried to hold off at first, I played it cool for a short while.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • Indeed official figures suggest the country has shrunk by 5% since 1993 and people in Russia live a shorter life now than those in 1961.

    2017年高考英语江苏卷 任务型阅读 原文
  • It might seem unkind to cut people short when they interrupt you.

    2017年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 七选五 选项
  • Recent studies show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks regularly.

    2016年高考英语全国卷2 语法填空 原文
  • Send a short notice to everyone.

    2017年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 选项
  • So I wrote a short note.

    2015年高考英语北京卷 完形填空 原文
  • The first session of the China institute in America short course beijing: the city through its architecture opens on Wednesday.

    2015年高考英语广东卷 阅读理解 信息匹配 原文
  • The meetings will start at 10:00 am, and end at 3:00 pm, with a short lunch break.

    2015年高考英语北京卷 听力 原文
  • The poem was just three short sections.

    2016年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • The real reason why prices were, and still are, too high is complex, and no short discussion can satisfactorily explain this problem.

    2015年高考英语江苏卷 单项填空 原文
  • Those words made me see clearly that when I had fallen short in the past, it was seldom because I had tried and failed.

    2015年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • Thursday sees us make the short journey to Paris where we will visit disneyland Paris park, staying until late to see the parade and the fireworks.

    2018年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • What the plants pump through the air is a mixture of chemicals known as volatile organic compounds, vocs for short.

    2017年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • When we got a call saying she was short-listed, we thought it was a joke.

    2019年高考英语全国卷2 语法填空 原文
  • Within a short time, however, the burden of caring for the animal is handed over to the parents.

    2014年高考英语全国卷1 完形填空 原文
  • You probably can wear shorts tomorrow.

    2014年高考英语全国卷1 听力 原文
考纲分布

12年出现 48

重要程度
  • 48%

    adj 短暂的

  • 31%

    adj 缺乏的

  • 17%

    adj 短的; 矮的

  • 4%

    adj (名字)简称的; 缩略的

  • 0%

    adj 简洁的; 缩略的

考纲释义
  • adj. 短暂的

    英文释义:

    being an amount of time that is less than average or usual

    真题例句:

    • If you do several jobs in a relatively short span of time, prospective employers might perceive that you lack loyalty.

      如果你在相对较短的时间内做了几份工作,潜在的雇主可能会认为你缺乏忠诚度。

      [2020年 CET4 听力]
    • And the rises were short-lived: prices typically returned to normal with the nest harvest.

      而且这种上涨是短暂的:价格通常会在收获季节时回归正常。

      [2016年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • Anxiety and depression more often than not cut short one's life span.

      焦虑和抑郁往往会缩短人的寿命。

      [2016年 CET4 阅读理解]
  • adj. 缺乏的

    真题例句:

    • Even those short of time or money should be encouraged to cook for themselves and their family.

      也要鼓励那些即便是没有时间或缺钱的人为自己和家人做饭。

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解B]
  • adj. 短的; 矮的

    英文释义:

    small in length; distance; or height

    真题例句:

    • But they are generally reading short texts.

      但他们一般都是读短文。

      [2021年 CET4 阅读理解B]
    • Imagine going from reading texts as short as one or two sentences to trying to read entire books written in complex language.

      想象一下,从阅读短至一两句话的文本到尝试阅读用复杂语言编写的整本书。

      [2021年 CET4 阅读理解B]
    • Changed fashion in short-distance travel.

      短途旅行的方式改变。

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解C]
  • adj. (名字)简称的; 缩略的

    英文释义:

    used to say that a name is used as a shorter form of another name

  • adj. 简洁的; 缩略的

必考短语
必考派生词
  • shortagen. 不足;缺少

  • shortlyadv. 立刻;马上;不久;简短地;扼要地;简慢地;唐突地;草率地;不耐烦地;不友善地

  • shortenv. 缩短;减少;缩;缩小;使(元音;音节)发短音

用法讲解
  • be short of 意为“缺乏”,而be short for 意为“是...的简写”。示例:Lab is short for laboratory.Lab是laboratory的缩略形式。

  • short本身可表示“身材矮小”,无需加in height,且不用low表示。示例:他身材矮小。误 He is short in height.误 He is low.正 He is short.

真题例句
  • Team-building skills are in short supply: Deloitte reports that only 12% of the executives they contacted feel they understand the way people work together in networks and only 21% feel confident in their ability to build cross-functional teams.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Highly superior autobiographical memory' ( ' , or HSAM for short), first came to light in the early 2000s, with a young woman named Jill Price.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • I mean, girls went around in really short skirts, and wore flowers in their hair.

    出自-2017年6月听力原文
  • Anxiety and depression more often than not cut short one's life span.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • And the rises were short-lived: prices typically returned to normal with the next harvest.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Even those short of time or money should be encouraged to cook for themselves and their family.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • highly superior autobiographical memory or HSAM for short, first came to light in the early 2000s, with a young woman named jill Price.

    2017年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • But in his lifetime, Careme, ever confident, could see beyond his short domination in the kitchen.

    2018年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • But in his short lifetime, which ended exactly 184 years ago today, he would forever revolutionize French gourmet food (美食), write best-selling cook books and think up magical dishes for royals and other important people.

    2018年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • Francesca Haass, a senior at middlebury, says, I find the in-class ones are more stressful in the short term, but there is immediate relief as you swallow information like mad, and then you get to forget it all.

    2017年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • I thought I'd like to be a policewoman but they turned me down, because I was too short.

    2015年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section B
  • Research now shows that regular quizzes, short essays, and other assignments over the course of a term better enhance learning and retention.

    2017年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • So in short, if you like sunny but not too hot summers, mild winters but with lots of cloudy days, Seattle's the place to be.

    2019年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • Some raised more than twice their goals, but others have fallen short of reaching even modest targets.

    2019年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
  • Team-building skills are in short supply: Deloitte reports that only 12% of the executives they contacted feel they understand the way people work together in networks and only 21% feel confident in their ability to build cross functional teams.

    2017年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • The man who conceives Songdo feels disappointed because it has fallen short of his expectations.

    2019年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
考纲分布

12年出现 55

重要程度
  • 55%

    adj 短暂的

  • 15%

    adj 短的; 矮的

  • 15%

    adj 简洁的; 缩略的

  • 9%

    adj 缺乏的

  • 5%

    adv 提前

  • 2%

    n (~s)短裤

考纲释义
  • adj. 短暂的

    英文释义:

    being an amount of time that is less than average or usual

    真题例句:

    • In the short term, perhaps they are right.

      从短期来看,也许他们是对的。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
    • Occasionally, it's because they're pressured to finish in a short time.

      有时候,这是因为他们被迫要在短时间内完成。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
    • This includes the impact of short-term lets on housing costs and quality of life for residents.

      这包括短期出租对居民住房成本和生活质量的影响。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • adj. 短的; 矮的

    英文释义:

    small in length, distance, or height

    真题例句:

    • And we had to evacuate at very short notice.

      我们不得不在很短的时间内撤离。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
    • Mass-produced cars marketed as symbols of individuality and of freedom when most of their lives will be spent making short journeys on choked roads.

      大量生产的汽车被宣传为个性和自由的象征,而他们的大部分生命都将在拥挤的道路上进行短途旅行。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解C]
  • adj. 简洁的; 缩略的

    真题例句:

    • For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay related to the short passage given below.

      对于这一部分,你有30分钟的时间来写一篇与下面的短文有关的文章。

      [2021年 CET6 写作]
    • In short, managers should be ongoing role models for the change.

      简而言之,管理者应该成为变革的榜样。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
  • adj. 缺乏的

    真题例句:

    • When Tim Joseph started his business, he found grass-fed products fell short of demand.

      Tim Joseph 开始他的事业时,发现草饲产品供不应求。

      [2019年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • adv. 提前

    英文释义:

    before the arranged or expected time or place

    真题例句:

    • Why did you cut the expedition short?

      你为什么缩短这次探险?

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
  • n. (~s)短裤

    英文释义:

    trousers that end above the knee or reach the knee

必考短语
  • in short

    简而言之;总之

  • short of

    少于;不足;未达到;除(某种极端行为)以外

必考派生词
  • shortagen. 不足;缺少

  • shortlyadv. 立刻;马上;不久;简短地;扼要地;简慢地;唐突地;草率地;不耐烦地;不友善地

  • shortenv. 缩短;减少;缩;缩小;使(元音;音节)发短音

  • shorteningn. 起酥油

用法讲解
  • short本身可表示“身材矮小”,无需加in height,且不用low表示。 示例:他身材矮小。 误 He is short in height. 误 He is low. 正 He is short.

  • be short of 意为“缺乏”,而be short for 意为“是...的简写”。 示例:Lab is short for laboratory. Lab是laboratory的缩略形式。

真题例句
  • While many birds travelled along well-known routes to warmer climates, others stopped short and spent the winter on landfills, feeding on food waste, and the multitudes of insects that thrive on the dumps.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • In the short-term, the birds seem to benefit from overwintering ( ' , 过冬) on rubbish dumps.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • The Millennium Ecosystem Assessment, a vast four-year global study which reported its initial conclusions earlier this year, found reasons to believe that managing ecosystems sustainably—working with nature rather than against it—might be less profitable in the short term, but certainly brings long-term rewards.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • That falls far short of the billions of dollars people once expected it to generate.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Working parents say they feel stressed, tired, rushed and short on quality time with their children, friends and partners.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Articles were to be short, readable and uplifting.

    2018年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • In a few short years, he turned the magazine on its head.

    2018年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • In short, success in creating AI could be the biggest event in the history of our civilisation.

    2019年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
  • Internal recovery refers to the shorter periods of relaxation that take place within the frames of the work day or the work setting in the form of short scheduled or unscheduled breaks, by shifting at physical resources required for the initial task are t

    2018年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • Perhaps one explanation for her mistakes is that she cut short her Suriname trip after getting bick, and completed the book at home in Amsterdam.

    2018年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • The millennium Ecosystem Assessment, a vast four-year global study which reported its initial conclusions earlier this year, found reasons to believe that managing ecosystems sustainably—working with nature rather than against it—might be less profitable

    2016年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • The same held true for people who used products that implied they were short on time.

    2017年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
  • The same held true for people who used products that implied they were short on time: In one experiment, for example, customers of the grocery-delivery service Peapod were seen as of higher status than people who shopped at grocery stores that were equall

    2017年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
  • They just ask for one questionnaire to be sent out, for example, so the time you spend on an ad-hoc project tends to be fairly short.

    2016年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section A
  • When tim Joseph started his business, he found grass-fed products fell short of demand.

    2019年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • You are going to give a short speech of thanks for the speaker this evening, aren't you, Bill?

    2017年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section A
考纲分布

18年出现 37

重要程度
  • 35%

    adj 短暂的

  • 19%

    adj (长度)短的; 矮的

  • 16%

    adj (内容)简短的

  • 11%

    adj/adv 缺少的; 不足

  • 5%

    adv 过早地(终止)

  • 5%

    n (~s)短裤

  • 3%

    adj (名字)简称的

  • 3%

    adj 简慢无礼的

  • 3%

    n 少量烈酒

  • 0%

    n 电影短片

考纲释义
  • adj. 短暂的

    英文释义:

    lasting or taking a small amount of time

    真题例句:

    • That is a very short timeline.

      这是一个非常短的时间线。

      [2021年 英语二 阅读理解A]
    • \Short-termism\ or the desire for quick profits, has worsened in publicly traded companies, says the Bank of England's top economist, Andrew Haldane.

      英国央行首席经济学家Andrew Haldane表示,在上市公司中,“短期主义”或对快速利润的渴望在上市公司中已经恶化。

      [2019年 英语一 阅读理解A]
    • The emerging consensus around the bill is a sign that legislators are getting frightened about a politically embarrassing short-term collapse at the USPS.

      围绕该法案的共识正在形成,这表明立法者们对美国邮政服务公司在政治上令人难堪的短时崩溃感到不安。

      [2018年 英语一 阅读理解A]
  • adj. (长度)短的; 矮的

    英文释义:

    small in length, distance, or height

    真题例句:

    • watched shorter video clips

      观看较短的视频剪辑

      [2021年 英语二 阅读理解A]
    • In addition, new digital technologies have allowed more rapid trading of equities, quicker use of information, and thus shorter attention spans in financial markets.

      此外,新的数字技术使得股票交易更加迅速,信息的使用更加迅速,从而缩短了金融市场的注意力广度。

      [2019年 英语一 阅读理解A]
    • So we assume it was shorter.

      所以我们假设它更短。

      [2015年 英语二 翻译]
  • adj. (内容)简短的

    真题例句:

    • Dickens, who had a reporter's eye for transcribing the life around him, especially anything comic or odd, submitted short sketches to obscure magazines.

      狄更斯以记者的眼光记录他周围的生活,尤其是任何滑稽或奇怪的事情,他给一些不知名的杂志写了一些短篇小品。

      [2017年 英语一 阅读理解B]
    • Buddhist priests offer a short sermon and recite prayers of blessing.

      佛教僧侣们会进行一场简短的布道,并念诵表达祝福的祈祷词。

      [2016年 英语一 完型填空]
    • In short, these are the types of jobs that machines can perform much better at than human beings.

      简而言之,这些都是机器可以比人类做得更好的工作。

      [2014年 英语二 阅读理解A]
  • adj/adv. 缺少的; 不足

    真题例句:

    • In a 2012 survey, 71 percent of tree-fruit growers and almost 80 percent of raisin and berry growers said they were short of labor.

      在2012年的一项调查中,71%的树果种植者和近80%的葡萄干和浆果种植者说他们缺少劳动力。

      [2019年 英语二 阅读理解A]
    • It fell short of the latter's expectations.

      它没有达到后者的预期。

      [2018年 英语一 阅读理解A]
  • adv. 过早地(终止)

    英文释义:

    before the arranged or expected time or place

  • n. (~s)短裤

    英文释义:

    trousers that end above the knee or reach the knee

  • adj. (名字)简称的

    英文释义:

    used to say that a name is used as a shorter form of another name

  • adj. 简慢无礼的

  • n. 少量烈酒

  • n. 电影短片

必考短语
必考派生词
  • shortagen. 不足;缺少

  • shortnessn. 不足;简略;短小;脆性

  • shortenv. 缩短;减少;缩;缩小;使(元音;音节)发短音

真题例句
  • At the same time, Dickens, who had a reporter’s eye for transcribing the life around him especially anything comic or odd, submitted short sketches to obscure magazines.

    出自-2017年考研阅读原文
  • The emerging consensus around the bill is a sign that legislators are getting frightened about a politically embarrassing short-term collapse at the USPS.

    出自-2018年考研阅读原文
  • At the same time, Dickens, who had a reporter's eye for transcribing the life around him especially anything comic or odd, submitted short sketches to obscure magazines.

    2017年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Britain's new rule is a reminder to bankers that society has an interest in their performance, not just for the short term but for the long term.

    2019年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Buddhist priests offer a short sermon and recite prayers of blessing.

    2016年考研真题(英语一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • In a 2012 survey, 71 percent of tree-fruit growers and almost 80 percent of raisin and berry growers said they were short of labor.

    2019年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • In short, these are the types of jobs that machines can perform much better at than human beings.

    2014年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • In short, the image that best represents the current crisis is the stereotypical cartoon scene of a man sitting at the breakfast table with a newspaper held up in front of his face, while a woman glares at the back of it, wanting to talk.

    2010年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • While these measures would be welcome in the short term, we must face up to the fact that the existing £4.5bn programme of grants to fund new affordable housing, set to expire in 2015, is unlikely to be extended beyond then.

    2014年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ