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1 词典释义:
away
时间: 2024-04-01 13:33:17
TEM4CET4
英 [əˈweɪ]

adv.在远方;在远处;离开;向另一方向;向一边;(放置、收藏)在适当的地方,在别处;(与未来时间)相距,相隔;渐渐消失;渐渐湮灭;发生改变;发生变化;一直;持续不断地;(移)开;(撤)走;(比赛)在客场;转让;打发时间;虚度时光;

adj.不在的;离开的;开始的;客场的;

interj.走开;滚开

双语例句
  • You'd better shoo him away.

    你最好把他赶走。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • She brushed the fly away.

    她挥手赶走了苍蝇。

    《牛津词典》
  • She walked quickly away.

    她迅速走开了。

    《牛津词典》
  • We heard him drive away.

    我们听到他驱车离去了。

    《牛津词典》
  • The car purred away.

    汽车咕隆着开走了。

    《牛津词典》
  • It's only a couple blocks away.

    那地方离这里只有几个街区。

    《牛津词典》
  • Gradually the pain seeped away.

    疼痛渐渐消失了。

    《牛津词典》
  • The melancholy song died away.

    哀婉的歌声渐渐消失了。

    《牛津词典》
  • He puffed (away) on his pipe.

    他(一口一口地)吸着烟斗。

    《牛津词典》
  • She shrugged him away angrily.

    她生气地甩开他。

    《牛津词典》
  • My anger slowly drained away.

    我的怒火慢慢平息下来。

    《牛津词典》
  • Christmas is still months away.

    离圣诞节还有几个月。

    《牛津词典》
  • She pushed him away playfully.

    她开玩笑地将他推开。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • He walked slowly away from her.

    他慢慢地从她身旁走开。

    《牛津词典》
  • They slipped away unobtrusively.

    他们神不知鬼不觉地溜走了。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • She would give nothing away.

    她什么也不会泄露。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • I never throw anything away.

    我从来不扔任何东西。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The computers were humming away.

    计算机在嗡嗡作响。

    《牛津词典》
  • He cleared away and made coffee.

    他把东西收拾好以后煮了咖啡。

    《牛津词典》
  • She stroked away his tears.

    她轻轻拭去他的眼泪。

    《牛津词典》
  • Write me while you're away.

    你外出期间给我写信。

    《牛津词典》
  • I'm going away on business.

    我要出趟差。

    《牛津词典》
  • His mother passed away last year.

    他母亲去年去世了。

    《牛津词典》
  • He walked away in disgust.

    他感到厌恶,就走开了。

    《牛津词典》
  • I'll do it straight away.

    这件事我马上就做。

    《牛津词典》
  • She turned her head away.

    她把头扭向别处。

    《牛津词典》
  • The camera eventually tracked away.

    摄影机最终将镜头推远。

    《牛津词典》
  • The horses galloped away.

    那些马疾驰而去。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The thief got clean away.

    那小偷已逃之夭夭。

    《牛津词典》
  • All our doubts fell away.

    我们的一切疑虑都烟消云散。

    《牛津词典》
短语搭配
  • away from

    远离,离开;避开痛苦

  • far away

    遥远的

  • right away

    立刻

  • away with

    ◎把(物)拿走;去掉;把(人)带走

  • far away from

    远离;离…远

  • go away

    走开

近义词
adv. 离去,离开;在远处
反义词
词根词缀
a-

远离, 偏离

a-

同前缀词

  • averseadj. 厌恶的;反对的
  • ascendv. 登上;攀登;升起;上升;逆流而上;向上倾斜;提升;晋升
  • aliveadj. (人;动植物)活的;(动物)敏捷的;愉快活泼的;明白的;感兴趣的;做出响应的;充满的;丰富的;有意义的;(感情;品质)继续存在的
  • aheadadv. 在前面;朝前地;领先;今后;在不久的将来;提前地;向前地;更多;更高
  • asymmetryn. 不对称;不对等
  • awakev. 醒;睡醒;唤醒;苏醒;意识到;活跃
  • apieceadv. 每个;就(群体中)每个而论
  • afloatadj. 漂浮在水上的;不沉的;在船(或艇)上的;摆脱债务;在流传中;当前;有偿债能力的;经济上周转自如的
  • averv. 宣称;断言;证明…属实
  • aversionn. 厌恶;反感;令人厌恶的人
  • aspirev. 渴望;有志于;升高;高耸
  • amusev. 逗乐;逗笑;为…提供消遣;娱乐
  • alongprep. & adv. 沿着;顺着;循;延伸;带来;与…一起;在…期间;进展
  • abatev. 减轻;减弱;使减轻;使减弱;减小;减少;消除
  • avenuen. 大道;林荫道;途径
  • asleepadj. & adv. 处于睡眠状态的;进入睡眠状态的;不专心的;不留神的;不积极的;不活跃的;无感觉的;麻木的;长眠的;已死的
  • avertv. 转移;防止;避免
  • apartadv. 相距;相隔;在一边地;与主体分离地;粉碎地;成零碎地;分居;与众不同地;感情上彼此隔阂;有别于其他地
  • ashamedadj. 羞愧的;羞耻的;惭愧的;内疚的;因怕难堪(或丢脸)而不愿意;觉得难堪;丢脸
  • abroadadv. 在国外;到国外;向四方;广泛地;未击中目标;出错;在室外;到室外;盛行;行动自由
  • availv. 利用;有助于;有益于
  • amountn. 数量;总额;量;一笔钱
  • amorphousadj. 无固定形状的;不规则的;无组织的;无明确目标的;非结晶的
  • amendv. 改正;修正;改善(土壤)的结构;修复
  • ashoreadv. 向岸;向陆地;在岸上;在陆地上
  • arousev. 唤起;激起;唤醒;燃起…怒气;煽起…强烈情感;激起…性欲
  • amidprep. 在…之中;在…气氛中;在…背景下
  • abaftadv. 在船尾;向船尾
  • astrideprep. & adv. 在…上;在…两边;分开地
  • afieldadv. 往远方地;遥远地;在田野;在野外
  • apathyn. 无兴趣;漠然;冷漠;无动于衷
  • abedadv. 在床上
  • abuzzadj. 嗡嗡响的;嘈杂的
  • alikeadj. 彼此相似的
  • asideadv. 到一边;在旁边;除去;以备未来之用;撇开
  • afreshadv. 重新地
  • atypicaladj. 非典型的
  • abasev. 使屈辱;使降低身份
  • aloudadv. 出声地;能听见地;大声地
  • aboardadv. & prep. 在船上;在…上;骑在上;跨上;新入伙;在垒上
  • atomn. 原子;原子能;微量;核能;原级
  • apartmentn. 公寓套房; 一套公寓房间;一套公寓;公寓大楼;豪华公寓套房
  • apaceadv. 飞快地;迅速地
way

n. 方法

way
考纲分布

6年出现 700

重要程度
  • 73%

    adv/adj 离开

  • 11%

    adv 离...有一段距离

  • 11%

    adv 在适当的地方

  • 3%

    phr (take away)拿走; 夺走

  • 1%

    phr (pass away)逝世; 去世

  • 1%

    phr (give away)分发; 赠送

  • 0%

    adv 在某时间后发生

  • 0%

    phr (put away)放好; 收起来

  • 0%

    phr (right away)立刻; 马上

考纲释义
  • adv/adj. 离开

    真题例句:

    • The enemies were frightened by the noise and ran away.

      敌人被响声吓到,然后逃跑了。

      [2020年 广州市卷 阅读理解]
    • Who wants to eat food that is thrown away as waste?

      谁想吃被当作垃圾扔掉的食物呢?

      [2018年 杭州市卷 阅读理解]
    • Each white petal carries a seed away.

      每一片白色花瓣都会带走一颗种子。

      [2018年 苏州市卷 阅读理解]
  • adv. 离...有一段距离

    真题例句:

    • Step away from the screen.

      离屏幕远一点。

      [2020年 哈尔滨市卷 任务型阅读]
    • It refers to staying away from crowded places to prevent the spread of COVID-19.

      它指的是远离人群拥挤的地方,以防止新冠肺炎病毒的传播。

      [2020年 成都市A卷 阅读表达]
    • The 5G technology can help doctors treat patients who are hundreds of kilometers away.

      5G技术可以帮助医生治疗数百公里外的患者。

      [2019年 安徽省卷 完形填空]
  • adv. 在适当的地方

    真题例句:

    • Put away your smartphones, and read for at least 30 minutes, every day!

      收起你的智能手机,每天至少阅读30分钟!

      [2020年 长沙市卷 单词填写]
    • \That's all because you  didn't put away the food properly last night.\said Mr.Lee.

      “那都是因为你昨晚没有把食物放好。”李先生说。

      [2018年 杭州市卷 阅读理解]
  • phr. (take away)拿走; 夺走

    真题例句:

    • A good education is something that no one can take away from you.

      良好的教育是任何人都无法从你身上夺走的东西。

      [2021年 达州市卷 任务型阅读]
    • So failure means taking something away from the experience.

      因此,失败意味着从经验中带走一些东西。

      [2021年 随州市卷 阅读理解]
    • A salesman would find him, take the toy away and put it back on the shelf.

      一个售货员会找到他,把玩具拿走并放回货架上。

      [2021年 自贡市卷 阅读理解]
  • phr. (pass away)逝世; 去世

    真题例句:

    • I'm sad to hear that Yuan Longping passed away.

      听到袁隆平去世的消息,我很难过。

      [2021年 东营市卷 单项选择]
    • What was Gu Fangzhou's age when he passed away?

      顾方舟去世时有多大?

      [2021年 达州市卷 阅读理解]
    • It was his first time to smile after his wife passed away.

      这是他在妻子去世后第一次笑。

      [2021年 随州市卷 阅读理解]
  • phr. (give away)分发; 赠送

    真题例句:

    • give away food to them

      向他们赠送食物

      [2021年 广东省卷 阅读理解]
    • Fudan University has also given away more than 10 million yuan to the region.

      复旦大学也向该地区捐赠了1000多万元人民币。

      [2021年 贵港市卷 阅读理解]
  • adv. 在某时间后发生

    真题例句:

    • He flew back right away to ask the other two for help.

      他立刻飞回来向另外两个人寻求帮助。

      [2019年 吉林省卷 阅读理解]
  • phr. (put away)放好; 收起来

    真题例句:

    • Mobile phones switched off and put away.

      手机关机并收好。

      [2021年 武威市卷 阅读理解]
  • phr. (right away)立刻; 马上

    真题例句:

    • I will do it right away.

      我马上就去做。

      [2021年 维吾尔自治区卷 单项选择]
必考短语
用法讲解
  • away为方位副词,表“离开”,不用于比较级。示例:Sorry, he's away.对不起,他不在。

  • away用在back, behind, below, off等词前,指“相去得远地”。示例:He came to China away back in 2000.他早在2000年就来中国了。

考纲分布

12年出现 58

重要程度
  • 57%

    adv/adj 离开

  • 34%

    adv/adj 距离

  • 5%

    adv 消失

  • 2%

    adv 留存

  • 2%

    adv 反方向

考纲释义
  • adv/adj. 离开

    英文释义:

    from this or that place

    真题例句:

    • I hear he'll be away tomorrow.

      我听说他明天要走了。

      [2019年 全国卷2 听力]
    • Some plants pump out smelly chemicals to keep insects away.

      一些植物排出有臭味的化学物质来驱赶昆虫。

      [2017年 全国卷2 阅读理解]
    • I'm looking for someone to take it while I'm away.

      我想找个人在我外出时拿着它。

      [2016年 全国卷3 听力]
  • adv/adj. 距离

    英文释义:

    at or to a great distance in space or time

    真题例句:

    • In short, he loves postcards, and the excitement of getting a hand-written note from someone far away.

      简而言之,他喜欢明信片,以及收到远方某人手写的便条时的兴奋感。

      [2021年 浙江卷 七选五]
    • Did you say the repair shop was three blocks away from here?

      你是说修理店离这里有三个街区远吗?

      [2017年 全国卷1 听力]
    • Having your grandchildren far away is hard, especially knowing your adult child is struggling.

      让你的孙辈远离家乡是很困难的,尤其是知道你的成年子女正在奋斗。

      [2016年 全国卷1 阅读理解]
  • adv. 消失

    英文释义:

    out of existence

    真题例句:

    • Imaginative ideas die away if not taken in time.

      富有想象力的想法如果不及时采纳就会消失。

      [2021年 天津卷 阅读理解]
    • Freddy passed away on Thanksgiving.

      Freddy在感恩节去世了。

      [2017年 全国卷2 完形填空]
    • When neither of these methods removed the static noise, I would sit helplessly and wait for the noise to go away.

      当这两种方法都不能消除静电噪音时,我会无奈地坐在那里,等待噪音消失。

      [2015年 全国卷2 阅读理解]
  • adv. 留存

    英文释义:

    in or into a proper place (especially for storage or safekeeping

    真题例句:

    • You are responsible for washing out your own lab equipment and putting it away.

      你有责任把自己的实验室设备洗干净并放好。

      [2017年 全国卷3 听力]
  • adv. 反方向

    英文释义:

    in another direction

词根词缀
a-

远离, 偏离

a-

同前缀词

  • averseadj. 厌恶的;反对的
  • ascendv. 登上;攀登;升起;上升;逆流而上;向上倾斜;提升;晋升
  • aliveadj. (人;动植物)活的;(动物)敏捷的;愉快活泼的;明白的;感兴趣的;做出响应的;充满的;丰富的;有意义的;(感情;品质)继续存在的
  • aheadadv. 在前面;朝前地;领先;今后;在不久的将来;提前地;向前地;更多;更高
  • asymmetryn. 不对称;不对等
  • awakev. 醒;睡醒;唤醒;苏醒;意识到;活跃
  • apieceadv. 每个;就(群体中)每个而论
  • afloatadj. 漂浮在水上的;不沉的;在船(或艇)上的;摆脱债务;在流传中;当前;有偿债能力的;经济上周转自如的
  • averv. 宣称;断言;证明…属实
  • aversionn. 厌恶;反感;令人厌恶的人
  • aspirev. 渴望;有志于;升高;高耸
  • amusev. 逗乐;逗笑;为…提供消遣;娱乐
  • alongprep. & adv. 沿着;顺着;循;延伸;带来;与…一起;在…期间;进展
  • abatev. 减轻;减弱;使减轻;使减弱;减小;减少;消除
  • avenuen. 大道;林荫道;途径
  • asleepadj. & adv. 处于睡眠状态的;进入睡眠状态的;不专心的;不留神的;不积极的;不活跃的;无感觉的;麻木的;长眠的;已死的
  • avertv. 转移;防止;避免
  • apartadv. 相距;相隔;在一边地;与主体分离地;粉碎地;成零碎地;分居;与众不同地;感情上彼此隔阂;有别于其他地
  • ashamedadj. 羞愧的;羞耻的;惭愧的;内疚的;因怕难堪(或丢脸)而不愿意;觉得难堪;丢脸
  • abroadadv. 在国外;到国外;向四方;广泛地;未击中目标;出错;在室外;到室外;盛行;行动自由
  • availv. 利用;有助于;有益于
  • amountn. 数量;总额;量;一笔钱
  • amorphousadj. 无固定形状的;不规则的;无组织的;无明确目标的;非结晶的
  • amendv. 改正;修正;改善(土壤)的结构;修复
  • ashoreadv. 向岸;向陆地;在岸上;在陆地上
  • arousev. 唤起;激起;唤醒;燃起…怒气;煽起…强烈情感;激起…性欲
  • amidprep. 在…之中;在…气氛中;在…背景下
  • abaftadv. 在船尾;向船尾
  • astrideprep. & adv. 在…上;在…两边;分开地
  • afieldadv. 往远方地;遥远地;在田野;在野外
  • apathyn. 无兴趣;漠然;冷漠;无动于衷
  • abedadv. 在床上
  • abuzzadj. 嗡嗡响的;嘈杂的
  • alikeadj. 彼此相似的
  • asideadv. 到一边;在旁边;除去;以备未来之用;撇开
  • afreshadv. 重新地
  • atypicaladj. 非典型的
  • abasev. 使屈辱;使降低身份
  • aloudadv. 出声地;能听见地;大声地
  • aboardadv. & prep. 在船上;在…上;骑在上;跨上;新入伙;在垒上
  • atomn. 原子;原子能;微量;核能;原级
  • apartmentn. 公寓套房; 一套公寓房间;一套公寓;公寓大楼;豪华公寓套房
  • apaceadv. 飞快地;迅速地
way

n. 方法

way
必考短语
真题例句
  • As a third generation native of Brownsville, Texas, mildred Garza never pleased move away.

    2016年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • As we move away from an industrial-based economy to a knowledge-based one, office designers have come up with alternatives to the traditional work environments of the past.

    2015年高考英语上海卷 选词填空 原文
  • At the Beijing Olympic she swept away any doubts about her ability to perform consistently by becoming the first Jamaican woman ever to win the 100 metres Olympic gold.

    2016年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • Body language can give away a lot about your mood, so standing with your arms folded can send out a signal that you are being defensive.

    2015年高考英语浙江卷 单项填空 原文
  • But some materials slow and scatter (散射) light, bouncing it away from its original path.

    2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • But their interest soon wears off and by January those same toys can be found put away in the basement.

    2014年高考英语全国卷1 完形填空 原文
  • But then we got an official letter and we were blown away.

    2019年高考英语全国卷2 语法填空 原文
  • By the time I got home, I only had a few hours to do my homework, and I had to do it right away.

    2018年高考英语浙江卷 完形填空 原文
  • During these waits, the brain slips away from the body and wanders about until the water runs over the edge of the counter and onto your socks.

    2017年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Eventually the girls all graduated from college and went away to work for themselves, but one by one, the daughters returned to work in the family business.

    2015年高考英语安徽卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Everything they know about you came through this device, sometimes from hundreds of miles away.

    2016年高考英语全国卷2 完形填空 原文
  • Finally, you never know what wonderful idea might strike while your mind has moved slowly away.

    2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 单项填空 原文
  • For legal reasons, most restaurants have a policy against giving away food waste.

    2019年高考英语浙江卷 完形填空 原文
  • For those who fly to Guilin, it's only an hour away by car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city.

    2015年高考英语全国卷1 语法填空 原文
  • Greg saw, across a field, the dog moving cautiously away.

    2019年高考英语全国卷2 完形填空 原文
  • Having your grandchildren far away is hard, especially knowing your adult child is struggling, but giving up the life you know may be harder.

    2016年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • He cannot stay away from his job too long.

    2016年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读C 选项
  • He couldn't walk, but he managed to get out of the crevasse and started to move towards their camp, nearly ten kilometers away.

    2014年高考英语全国卷2 完形填空 原文
  • He lives far away from the gym.

    2015年高考英语湖北卷 听力 选项
  • He unfortunately passed away last year due to his cancer, but he left a deep impression on me and gave me the inspiration to pick up my pen again.

    2015年高考英语江苏卷 完形填空 原文
  • He was my secret sharer, but one morning, he was gone, given away to someone who had the space and the money to care for him.

    2015年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • However, the closest supply was over 1, 000 miles away, in anchorage.

    2016年高考英语北京卷 完形填空 原文
  • I hear he'll be away tomorrow.

    2019年高考英语全国卷2 听力 原文
  • I really enjoy listening to music because it helps me relax and takes my mind away from other cares of the day.

    2016年高考英语北京卷 单项选择 原文
  • If the air you're breathing is clean—which it would be if you're away from the smog of cities—then the air is filled with life-giving, energizing oxygen.

    2019年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • If using a portable toilet, always throw away your toilet waste at a proper waste station.

    2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • If you don't do this, I will take away points from your grade.

    2017年高考英语全国卷2 听力 原文
  • In a throwaway economy, you would throw away 5, 475 cans over the car's 15-year lifetime.

    2017年高考英语浙江卷(11月) 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • In order to impress at a job interview, you need to bond with the interviewer right away.

    2015年高考英语安徽卷 任务型读写 原文
  • In our modern world, when something wears out, we throw it away and buy a new one.

    2015年高考英语安徽卷 完形填空 原文
  • In the back country, bury your toilet waste in a shallow hole away from waterways.

    2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • In the United States alone, over 100 million cell-phones are thrown away each year.

    2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • In this instance, step away from your keyboard to allow everyone to calm down.

    2017年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • I've taken with me through my life: \Honey, your basket is extra-special,\ mom said, gently wiping away my hot tears.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • Last October, while tending her garden in mora, Sweden, Lena Pahlsson pulled out a handful of small carrots and was about to throw them away.

    2017年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 语法填空 原文
  • Many of Natalie's friends had lost their homes and were living far away.

    2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Not everyone knows clearly how to build personal savings, but a savings plan started on a website has helped many put away a nice tidy sum.

    2016年高考英语上海卷 听力 原文
  • Once when she was facing away, I reached out and carefully scratched her back with my finger, she didn't move.

    2015年高考英语四川卷 完形填空 原文
  • Out comes a \soft-serve\ creamy dessert, to be eaten right away.

    2018年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Please note that any prohibited items will be taken away by the office of residence life.

    2015年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • She never puts her toys away.

    2016年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • So when his mother gave him the medal, he knew right away what he had to do.

    2019年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • So, I'm looking for someone to take it while I'm away.

    2016年高考英语全国卷2 听力 原文
  • Some plants pump out smelly chemicals to keep insects away.

    2017年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • The author takes novel reading as a way to get away from a confusing world.

    2019年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读B 题设
  • The coyotes killed a large percentage of the park' s red foxes, and completely drove away the park' s beavers.

    2017年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • The design industry has moved away from a fixed offices setup and created more flexible \strategic management environments\.

    2015年高考英语上海卷 选词填空 原文
  • The Egyptians somehow moved the stone blocks to the pyramid site from about one kilometer away.

    2015年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文
  • The key is that before bills and living expenses start to eat away your salary, you should put aside the savings portion of your pay.

    2016年高考英语上海卷 听力 原文
  • The oddness of life in space never quite goes away.

    2015年高考英语湖北卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • The possibility of self-driving robot cars has often seemed like a futurist's dream, years away from materializing in the real world.

    2018年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • The result is that we throw away useful possessions to make room for new ones.

    2015年高考英语安徽卷 完形填空 原文
  • The storm had not washed this away, but there was no footpath across it.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(10月) 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • Then, after two and a half years, the mother drove the young panda away.

    2016年高考英语四川卷 语法填空 原文
  • They wanted to live away from their parents.

    2016年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读B 选项
  • This is when you start to move away from your family and into the bigger world.

    2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文
  • We need to repair our possessions instead of throwing them away.

    2015年高考英语安徽卷 完形填空 原文
  • When Alice was sixteen, I was the one who wanted to run away from home.

    2015年高考英语重庆卷 完形填空 A 原文
  • When neither of these methods removed the static noise, I would sit helplessly and wait for the noise to go away.

    2015年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • When their children lived far away from them, these old people felt cut off from the world.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 单项选择 原文
  • While restaurants throw away tons of food each year, much of it remains inaccessible because of locked garbage containers, health regulations, or business policies.

    2019年高考英语浙江卷 完形填空 原文
  • White doesn't want to be contacted while he's away.

    2015年高考英语上海卷 听力 选项
  • You are responsible for washing out your own lab equipment and putting it away.

    2017年高考英语全国卷2 听力 原文
考纲分布

12年出现 85

重要程度
  • 75%

    adv/adj 离开

  • 11%

    adv 消失

  • 11%

    adv/adj 距离

  • 4%

    adv 反方向

  • 0%

    adv 拿出

考纲释义
  • adv/adj. 离开

    英文释义:

    from this or that place

    真题例句:

    • A white sheep named Prickles that ran away from an Australian farm during the 2013 bushfires, recently returned home.

      在2013年的丛林大火中,一只名叫Prickles的白色绵羊从澳大利亚的一个农场跑了出来,最近回到了家。

      [2021年 CET4 听力]
    • It ran away into a nearby forest.

      它跑进了附近的森林。

      [2021年 CET4 听力]
    • Invasive species are driving away certain native species.

      入侵物种正在赶走某些本土物种。

      [2020年 CET4 听力]
    • The arguments against physical education have included concerns that gym time may be taking away from study time.

      反对体育教育的理由包括担心健身时间可能会占用学习时间。

      [2016年 CET4 阅读理解]
  • adv. 消失

    英文释义:

    out of existence

    真题例句:

    • Does this mean we should do away with all the praise?

      这是否意味着我们应该放弃所有的赞美?

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解A]
    • If took all that away, how much extra time would we suddenly find in our life?

      如果把这些都拿走了,我们的生活会突然多出多少时间?

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解A]
    • Increased use of digital devices steals away children's playtime.

      越来越多的数码设备偷走了孩子们的游戏时间。

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解B]
  • adv/adj. 距离

    英文释义:

    at or to a great distance in space or time

    真题例句:

    • Oh, it's 15 kilometers away.

      哦,有15公里远。

      [2021年 CET4 听力]
    • Small schools consolidated into larger ones, meaning more students were farther away from home.

      小学校合并成大学校,意味着更多的学生离家更远。

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解B]
    • They grabbed the phone and called back right away.

      他们抓起电话,立即回了电话。

      [2020年 CET4 听力]
  • adv. 反方向

    英文释义:

    in another direction

    真题例句:

    • The real danger here is that children who will completely able to do math at a normal level may keep away from it because they feel anxious.

      这里真正的危险是,完全能够以正常水平做数学的孩子可能会因为感到焦虑而远离数学。

      [2021年 CET4 听力]
    • They turned public attention away from the health risks of sugar to fat.

      他们把公众的注意力从糖的健康风险转移到脂肪上。

      [2021年 CET4 阅读理解C]
    • Nowadays, it seems none of can get away from income inequality.

      如今,似乎所有人都无法摆脱收入不平等。

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解B]
  • adv. 拿出

    英文释义:

    from one's possession

    真题例句:

    • Many scholars have insisted that time online does not necessarily take away time spent engaging with traditional media or on other activities.

      许多学者坚持认为,上网时间并不一定会占用花在传统媒体或其他活动上的时间。

      [2021年 CET4 阅读理解B]
    • Should parents and teachers take away teens' smartphones and replace them with paper books?

      家长和老师应该拿走青少年的智能手机,用纸质书取而代之吗?

      [2021年 CET4 阅读理解B]
词根词缀
a-

远离, 偏离

a-

同前缀词

  • averseadj. 厌恶的;反对的
  • ascendv. 登上;攀登;升起;上升;逆流而上;向上倾斜;提升;晋升
  • aliveadj. (人;动植物)活的;(动物)敏捷的;愉快活泼的;明白的;感兴趣的;做出响应的;充满的;丰富的;有意义的;(感情;品质)继续存在的
  • aheadadv. 在前面;朝前地;领先;今后;在不久的将来;提前地;向前地;更多;更高
  • asymmetryn. 不对称;不对等
  • awakev. 醒;睡醒;唤醒;苏醒;意识到;活跃
  • apieceadv. 每个;就(群体中)每个而论
  • afloatadj. 漂浮在水上的;不沉的;在船(或艇)上的;摆脱债务;在流传中;当前;有偿债能力的;经济上周转自如的
  • averv. 宣称;断言;证明…属实
  • aversionn. 厌恶;反感;令人厌恶的人
  • aspirev. 渴望;有志于;升高;高耸
  • amusev. 逗乐;逗笑;为…提供消遣;娱乐
  • alongprep. & adv. 沿着;顺着;循;延伸;带来;与…一起;在…期间;进展
  • abatev. 减轻;减弱;使减轻;使减弱;减小;减少;消除
  • avenuen. 大道;林荫道;途径
  • asleepadj. & adv. 处于睡眠状态的;进入睡眠状态的;不专心的;不留神的;不积极的;不活跃的;无感觉的;麻木的;长眠的;已死的
  • avertv. 转移;防止;避免
  • apartadv. 相距;相隔;在一边地;与主体分离地;粉碎地;成零碎地;分居;与众不同地;感情上彼此隔阂;有别于其他地
  • ashamedadj. 羞愧的;羞耻的;惭愧的;内疚的;因怕难堪(或丢脸)而不愿意;觉得难堪;丢脸
  • abroadadv. 在国外;到国外;向四方;广泛地;未击中目标;出错;在室外;到室外;盛行;行动自由
  • availv. 利用;有助于;有益于
  • amountn. 数量;总额;量;一笔钱
  • amorphousadj. 无固定形状的;不规则的;无组织的;无明确目标的;非结晶的
  • amendv. 改正;修正;改善(土壤)的结构;修复
  • ashoreadv. 向岸;向陆地;在岸上;在陆地上
  • arousev. 唤起;激起;唤醒;燃起…怒气;煽起…强烈情感;激起…性欲
  • amidprep. 在…之中;在…气氛中;在…背景下
  • abaftadv. 在船尾;向船尾
  • astrideprep. & adv. 在…上;在…两边;分开地
  • afieldadv. 往远方地;遥远地;在田野;在野外
  • apathyn. 无兴趣;漠然;冷漠;无动于衷
  • abedadv. 在床上
  • abuzzadj. 嗡嗡响的;嘈杂的
  • alikeadj. 彼此相似的
  • asideadv. 到一边;在旁边;除去;以备未来之用;撇开
  • afreshadv. 重新地
  • atypicaladj. 非典型的
  • abasev. 使屈辱;使降低身份
  • aloudadv. 出声地;能听见地;大声地
  • aboardadv. & prep. 在船上;在…上;骑在上;跨上;新入伙;在垒上
  • atomn. 原子;原子能;微量;核能;原级
  • apartmentn. 公寓套房; 一套公寓房间;一套公寓;公寓大楼;豪华公寓套房
  • apaceadv. 飞快地;迅速地
way

n. 方法

way
必考短语
用法讲解
  • away为方位副词,表“离开”,不用于比较级。示例:Sorry, he's away.对不起,他不在。

  • away用在back, behind, below, off等词前,指“相去得远地”。示例:He came to China away back in 2000.他早在2000年就来中国了。

真题例句
  • Urbanization – migration away from the suburbs and to the city center – will be the biggest real estate trend in 2015, according to a new report.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Hackman ( ' , who died in 2013) noted that teams are hindered by problems of co-ordination and motivation that chip away at the benefits of collaboration.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • As much as we would like to cling on to our past, even the saddest moments can be washed away with time.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • With Facebook she could stay connected with her family no matter how far away they were.

    出自-2017年6月听力原文
  • Dogs, man’s best friends, have a clear strategy for dealing with angry owners—they look away.

    出自-2017年6月听力原文
  • And when looking at angry humans, they tended to turn away their gaze.

    出自-2017年6月听力原文
  • There is no reason this will go away.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Presumably, you keep your doors locked at night and while you're away, so the thief will still need to break in.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • No matter how the math works out, you persistently view restaurants with voluntary tipping systems as being a better value, which makes it extremely difficult for restaurants and bars to do away with the tipping system.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • On Sunday, the castle’s owner John Gordon, 76, was forced to move out his property after the River Dee swept away about 60 feet of land, leaving the castle dangerously close to the river, according to the Scottish Daily Record.

    出自-2016年12月听力原文
  • A 16th century castle in Scotland is close to collapsing after lumps of soil were washed away by floods, threatening its foundations.

    出自-2016年12月听力原文
  • Dozens of children at a Utah elementary school had their lunch trays snatched away from them before they could take a bite this week.

    出自-2015年12月听力原文
  • Dozens of children at a Utah elementary school had their lunch trays snatched away from them before they could take a bite this week.

    出自-2015年12月听力原文
  • For now the app is also iPad-exclusive, and though a few of these educational institutions are giving the hardware away for free, for other students who don't have such a luxury it's an added layer of cost — and an expensive one at that.

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • According to the author, a cheater who doesn't get caught right away will become more confident.

    出自-2011年12月阅读原文
  • Getting Away with it - Or Not Those who don't get caught pay an even higher price

    出自-2011年12月阅读原文
  • In the garden, anywhere that's not in the office, anywhere out of the house, away from the routine.

    出自-2010年12月阅读原文
  • About 8% said they used the Internet as a way to escape problems, and almost 14% reported they found it hard to stay away from the Internet for several days at a time.

    出自-2010年6月阅读原文
  • People need time away from the pressures of study or work to relax and enjoy time with friends and family.

    出自-2013年12月听力原文
  • Two months away in the capital?

    出自-2013年6月听力原文
  • There was a time when any personal information that was gathered about us was typed on a piece of paper and locked away in a file cabinet

    出自-2013年6月听力原文
  • It had been taken away by the police.

    出自-2012年6月听力原文
  • And you know his father passed away last year.

    出自-2011年6月听力原文
  • But he had the heating system replaced right away

    出自-2011年6月听力原文
  • She stayed away from work for a few days.

    出自-2010年12月听力原文
  • It's an important, cautionary note that we shouldn't get too carried away with the idea that a computer system can replace doctors and therapists, says Christopher Dowrick, a professor of primary medical care at the University of liverpool.

    2019年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
  • A message in a bottle sent out to sea by a New Hampshire man more than five decades ago was found 1500 miles away and has been returned to his daughter.

    2018年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section A
  • Although Leslie's book isn't about politics, he doesn't entirely shy away from the problem.

    2017年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • And there were small towns, and New York wasn't that far away.

    2017年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
  • Dozens of children at a Utah elementary school had their lunch trays snatched away from them before they could take a bite this week.

    2015年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section A
  • Hackman who died in 2013 noted that teams are hindered by problems of co-ordination and motivation that chip away at the benefits of collaboration.

    2017年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • I feel like this is a shift away from a subject matter-based curriculum to a more experiential curriculum or learning.

    2019年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • In 1944, Congress passed a bill to upgrade the system, but did not fund the plan right away.

    2018年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
  • It's an important, cautionary note that we shouldn't get too carried away with the idea that a computer system can replace doctors and therapists.

    2019年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
  • Last April, the council created a Stitch Away Stress campaign in honor of National Stress Awareness Month.

    2017年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • On Sunday, the castle's owner John Gordon, 76, was forced to move out his property after the river Dee swept away about 60 feet of land, leaving the castle dangerously close to the river, according to the Scottish Daily Record.

    2016年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
  • Once you are done demonstrating whatever concept was in the textbook, you throw away the pipe cleaners, the straws, the cardboard tubes.

    2019年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • Roughly the size of a soda can, sitting on a bookshelf, a relatively harmless gadget may be turning friends away from your home.

    2018年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
  • The arguments against physical education have included concerns that gym time may be taking away from study time.

    2016年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A
  • The center of American automobile innovation has in the past decade moved 2, 000 miles away.

    2019年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A
  • There's no high-speed train connecting Songdo to Seoul, just over 20 miles away.

    2019年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • Traffic jam leads to expense and unpredictability, things that keep investors away.

    2017年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
  • We really want to link food and medicine, and not just give away food.

    2018年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • Well, I was going to leave right away.

    2017年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section B
  • with costs falling and kitchen appliances becoming status items, owners are throwing away microwaves after an average of eight years.

    2019年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
  • with Facebook she could stay connected with her family no matter how far away they were.

    2017年6月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
考纲分布

12年出现 39

重要程度
  • 62%

    adv/adj 离开

  • 23%

    adv/adj 距离

  • 10%

    adv 消失

  • 3%

    phr (take away)拿走; 带走

  • 3%

    phr (do away with)消除; 终结

  • 0%

    adv 反方向

考纲释义
  • adv/adj. 离开

    英文释义:

    from this or that place

    真题例句:

    • Looking away from the hiring manager.

      把目光从招聘经理身上移开。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
    • The plan was to reduce prices to move the stock, arguably encouraging consumers to buy and throw away with little thought.

      该计划是通过降价来转移库存,可以说是鼓励消费者不假思索地购买和丢弃。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解B]
  • adv/adj. 距离

    英文释义:

    at or to a great distance in space or time

    真题例句:

    • The further away an idea is from your current position, the more likely you are to reject it outright.

      一个想法离你现在的位置越远,你就越有可能彻底拒绝它。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解B]
    • France's beloved cathedral only minutes away from complete destruction.

      法国受人喜爱的大教堂离彻底毁灭只有几分钟的时间。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
    • I think we're a long way away from having virtual beings that have the ability to pre-sell content.

      我认为,我们距离拥有能够预售内容的虚拟实体还有很长的路要走。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • adv. 消失

    英文释义:

    out of existence

  • phr. (take away)拿走; 带走

    真题例句:

    • You can't expect someone to change their mind if you take away their community too.

      即便你让他们离开所属的群体,也不能指望他们会改变主意。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解B]
    • Such levies are no universal remedy as the amounts raised would be tiny compared with what has been taken away by government.

      这类税收并不是万能的,因为与政府征收的税收相比,征收的金额微不足道。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • phr. (do away with)消除; 终结

    真题例句:

    • Do away with jargon terms.

      不要使用行话术语。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
  • adv. 反方向

    英文释义:

    in another direction

词根词缀
a-

远离, 偏离

a-

同前缀词

  • averseadj. 厌恶的;反对的
  • ascendv. 登上;攀登;升起;上升;逆流而上;向上倾斜;提升;晋升
  • aliveadj. (人;动植物)活的;(动物)敏捷的;愉快活泼的;明白的;感兴趣的;做出响应的;充满的;丰富的;有意义的;(感情;品质)继续存在的
  • aheadadv. 在前面;朝前地;领先;今后;在不久的将来;提前地;向前地;更多;更高
  • asymmetryn. 不对称;不对等
  • awakev. 醒;睡醒;唤醒;苏醒;意识到;活跃
  • apieceadv. 每个;就(群体中)每个而论
  • afloatadj. 漂浮在水上的;不沉的;在船(或艇)上的;摆脱债务;在流传中;当前;有偿债能力的;经济上周转自如的
  • averv. 宣称;断言;证明…属实
  • aversionn. 厌恶;反感;令人厌恶的人
  • aspirev. 渴望;有志于;升高;高耸
  • amusev. 逗乐;逗笑;为…提供消遣;娱乐
  • alongprep. & adv. 沿着;顺着;循;延伸;带来;与…一起;在…期间;进展
  • abatev. 减轻;减弱;使减轻;使减弱;减小;减少;消除
  • avenuen. 大道;林荫道;途径
  • asleepadj. & adv. 处于睡眠状态的;进入睡眠状态的;不专心的;不留神的;不积极的;不活跃的;无感觉的;麻木的;长眠的;已死的
  • avertv. 转移;防止;避免
  • apartadv. 相距;相隔;在一边地;与主体分离地;粉碎地;成零碎地;分居;与众不同地;感情上彼此隔阂;有别于其他地
  • ashamedadj. 羞愧的;羞耻的;惭愧的;内疚的;因怕难堪(或丢脸)而不愿意;觉得难堪;丢脸
  • abroadadv. 在国外;到国外;向四方;广泛地;未击中目标;出错;在室外;到室外;盛行;行动自由
  • availv. 利用;有助于;有益于
  • amountn. 数量;总额;量;一笔钱
  • amorphousadj. 无固定形状的;不规则的;无组织的;无明确目标的;非结晶的
  • amendv. 改正;修正;改善(土壤)的结构;修复
  • ashoreadv. 向岸;向陆地;在岸上;在陆地上
  • arousev. 唤起;激起;唤醒;燃起…怒气;煽起…强烈情感;激起…性欲
  • amidprep. 在…之中;在…气氛中;在…背景下
  • abaftadv. 在船尾;向船尾
  • astrideprep. & adv. 在…上;在…两边;分开地
  • afieldadv. 往远方地;遥远地;在田野;在野外
  • apathyn. 无兴趣;漠然;冷漠;无动于衷
  • abedadv. 在床上
  • abuzzadj. 嗡嗡响的;嘈杂的
  • alikeadj. 彼此相似的
  • asideadv. 到一边;在旁边;除去;以备未来之用;撇开
  • afreshadv. 重新地
  • atypicaladj. 非典型的
  • abasev. 使屈辱;使降低身份
  • aloudadv. 出声地;能听见地;大声地
  • aboardadv. & prep. 在船上;在…上;骑在上;跨上;新入伙;在垒上
  • atomn. 原子;原子能;微量;核能;原级
  • apartmentn. 公寓套房; 一套公寓房间;一套公寓;公寓大楼;豪华公寓套房
  • apaceadv. 飞快地;迅速地
way

n. 方法

way
必考短语
用法讲解
  • away为方位副词,表“离开”,不用于比较级。 示例:Sorry, he's away. 对不起,他不在。

  • away用在back, behind, below, off等词前,指“相去得远地”。 示例:He came to China away back in 2000. 他早在2000年就来中国了。

真题例句
  • They gradually lose the habit of migrating in winterThey prefer rubbish dumps far away to those at home.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Last year, the Royal Society in London said in its report that scientists need to shift away from a research culture where data is viewed as a private preserve.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Sweden was the first European country to print and use paper money, but it may soon do away with physical currencies.

    出自-2017年6月听力原文
  • Studying at university will only become less attractive if employers shift their focus away from where someone went to university--and there is no sign of that happening anytime soon.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Less than an hour away by snowmobile, Chinese labourers have updated the Great Wall Station, a vital part of China's plan to operate five bases on Antarctica, complete with an indoor badminton court and sleeping quarters for 150 people.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Doing away with racial discrimination is challenging.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • The outer layers of the volcano were worn away until the hard core stood completely exposed.

    出自-2016年12月听力原文
  • One of the ways in which all agents seem to make decisions is that they assign a lower weighting to outcomes that are going to be further away in the future, he says.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • A year on, the meetings have made lasting changes to what she throws away in her kitchen.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • Civilization,then,is fine — people banging away on their smartphones are fluently using a code separate from the one they use in actual writing, and there is no evidence that texting is ruining composition skills.

    出自-2014年6月阅读原文
  • Overall between 30% and 50% of what has been bought in developed countries is thrown away by the purchaser.

    出自-2013年12月阅读原文
  • Consumers in developed countries throw away nearly half of their food purchases because they tend to buy in excessive quantities

    出自-2013年12月阅读原文
  • If you're away on a trip, you can still attend a meeting.

    出自-2012年12月阅读原文
  • I don't attend services when I am there, and I have never meditated, there or anywhere; I just take walks and read and lose myself in the stillness, recalling that it is only by stepping briefly away from my wife and bosses and friends that I will have anything useful to bring to them

    出自-2012年12月阅读原文
  • Time away from all electronic gadgets.

    出自-2012年12月阅读原文
  • stay away from the noise of the big city

    出自-2012年12月阅读原文
  • Edwin Locke writes:\Goal-setting is not going away.

    出自-2012年6月阅读原文
  • As the nation moves further into the Obama presidency, will politically engaged young people continue to support the president and his agenda, or will they gradually drift away?

    出自-2010年6月阅读原文
  • He seemed relaxed to me, the type of person people feel comfortable with right away.

    出自-2013年12月听力原文
  • Then her best friend moved away

    出自-2013年12月听力原文
  • It can forge better relationships and help you cope with life, or it can be corrosive eating away your self-esteem and irritating others.

    出自-2013年12月听力原文
  • We can tear apart the great grass cover of the western plains and pour toxic chemicals into the soil until the soil is dead and blows away in the wind

    出自-2013年12月听力原文
  • Singers use it to stay away from colds.

    出自-2013年6月听力原文
  • He will send someone right away.

    出自-2012年6月听力原文
  • Prices are good, crowds are fewer and the dividends like expanded worldview, lifelong memories, the satisfaction of boosting the global economy—can't be easily snatched away.

    出自-2011年6月听力原文
  • He took away Kumar's baggage while he was asleep

    出自-2011年6月听力原文
  • When you're planning the basic structure, do you like to go away to be sure that you're by yourself?

    出自-2010年12月听力原文
  • He wasn't there long though because his mother passed away just four years later.

    出自-2010年6月听力原文
  • \One of the ways in which all agents seem to make decisions is that they assign a lower weighting to outcomes that are going to be further away in the future,\ he says.

    2015年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • Although the planned operation will be located more than miles away, drawing the soda ash in through pipelines, conservationists worry it could still upset the natural water cycle and breeding grounds.

    2017年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
  • But decision fatigue goes away when you are making the decision for someone else.

    2018年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
  • But some companies are realizing that placing the burden of recycling entirely on the consumer is not an effective strategy, especially when tossing something away seems like the easiest and most convenient option.

    2019年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • I have enough trouble delivering bikes to shops only forty miles away, never mind five thousand miles.

    2017年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section A
  • In France, the government has banned supermarkets from throwing away edible foods and imposed harsh penalties on businesses that fail to comply with the regulations.

    2017年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
  • It comes and goes without much warning, and a field of lush leafy greens one year can dry up and blow away the next.

    2018年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • Last year, the Royal Society in London said in its report that scientists need to \shift away from a research culture where data is viewed as a private preserve\.

    2017年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
  • living in slums means they don't have infrastructure to take the garbage away, they don't have secure water supplies to drink.

    2017年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
  • No, and he was away before I could get hold of the letter.

    2017年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section A
  • Put the list away and then set yourself the same task a week later.

    2017年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • Smartphone-based data collection comes at an appropriate time in the evolution of psychological science Today, the field is in transition, moving away from a focus on laboratory studies with undergraduate participants towards more complex, real-world situ

    2018年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
  • Some names will have slipped away, but others will have replaced them.

    2017年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • Studying at university will only become less attractive if employers shift their focus away from where someone went to university—and there is no sign of that happening anytime soon.

    2016年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
  • The bird Clark's nutcracker, for example, hides up to 100, 000 seeds per year, up to 30 kilometers away from the seed source, and has a very close symbiotic(共生的) relationship with several pine species, most 32 notably the whitebark pine.

    2016年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A
  • The impact of a basic discovery on human health can be exaggerated so that the public thinks a miraculous cure is a few months to years away when in reality the significance of the study is far more limited.

    2018年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
  • They did use an invitation-only photo sharing platform so that friends and family, including those far away, could see the photos, but they stood firm, simply refusing to put their child's photos on other social media platforms.

    2018年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • We're unlikely to spend our last moments regretting that we didn't spend enough of our lives slaving away at work.

    2019年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
  • Whenever you have an adverse reaction, you should stop taking the drug right away.

    2017年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
  • While it may be impossible to prevent kids from drinking tap water that may contain trace amounts of chemicals, keeping kids away from lawns recently sprayed with chemicals and freshly dry-cleaned clothes can't hurt.

    2015年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A
考纲分布

18年出现 42

重要程度
  • 45%

    adv 不在; 离开

  • 21%

    vphr (keep away)防止接近

  • 10%

    adv 消失; 减退

  • 7%

    adv (收藏)好

  • 5%

    vphr (give away)捐赠; 赠送

  • 2%

    vphr (shy away from)(因害怕而)避免

  • 2%

    vphr (take away)夺走; 带走

  • 2%

    vphr (get away)离开

  • 2%

    vphr (come away)离开; 脱开

  • 2%

    vphr (tear away)迫使...离开

  • 0%

    vphr (do away with)消除; 终结

  • 0%

    vphr (right away)立即; 马上

  • 0%

    adv 向别处

  • 0%

    adv 在...距离处; 间隔...时间

考纲释义
  • adv. 不在; 离开

    英文释义:

    not present

    真题例句:

    • Planning documents pledged that the great legacy of the Games would be to lever a nation of sport lovers away from their couches.

      规划文件保证,奥运会的伟大遗产,将是促使全国的体育爱好者,离开自家的沙发,出去锻炼。

      [2017年 英语二 阅读理解A]
    • Readers are migrating away from print anyway.

      无论如何,读者们正在逐渐远离印刷制品。

      [2016年 英语一 阅读理解A]
    • Stay away from commercial advertisers.

      远离商业广告。

      [2012年 英语一 阅读理解A]
  • vphr. (keep away)防止接近

    真题例句:

    • Ants keep predatory insects away from where their aphids feed; Gmail keeps the spammers out of our inboxes.

      蚂蚁让食肉昆虫远离蚜虫的觅食处;Gmail使垃圾邮件发送者远离我们的收件箱。

      [2018年 英语二 阅读理解A]
    • Could a hug a day keep the doctor away?

      一天一个拥抱能让医生远离我们吗?

      [2017年 英语一 完型填空]
    • The man is there to feed the dog, and the dog is there to keep the man away from the machines.

      人在那里喂狗,狗在那里让人远离机器。

      [2013年 英语二 阅读理解A]
  • adv. 消失; 减退

    真题例句:

    • The Victorians suddenly seem to become more human as the hundred-or-so years that separate us fade away through our common experience of laughter.

      维多利亚时代的人似乎突然变得更有人情味了,因为共同的笑声经历让我们之间相隔的100多年渐渐消失了。

      [2021年 英语一 阅读理解A]
    • While the government's commitment to long-term funding may have changed, the very pressing need for more affordable housing is real and is not going away.

      虽然政府对长期融资的承诺可能已经改变,但对更多经济适用房的迫切需求是真实的,而且不会消失。

      [2014年 英语二 阅读理解A]
    • Certain jobs have gone away for good, outmoded by machines.

      有些工作已经永远消失了,因为它们被机器淘汰了。

      [2014年 英语二 阅读理解A]
  • adv. (收藏)好

    真题例句:

    • When given the option to offer up details about yourself or studiously stash them away, you should just be honest.

      当你可以选择提供自己的细节,或刻意隐藏它们时,你应该诚实点。

      [2020年 英语二 阅读理解B]
    • The strategy aims to ensure that carbon in woody material removed from the forests is locked away in the form of solid lumber.

      该战略要确保从森林中移除的木本材料内的碳以固定木材的形式封存好。

      [2019年 英语二 阅读理解A]
    • My mind seems to be able to cope and the information is stored away neatly.

      我的大脑似乎能够处理这些问题,信息也被整齐地储存起来。

      [2013年 英语二 翻译]
  • vphr. (give away)捐赠; 赠送

    真题例句:

    • Americans buy roughly 20 billion garments a year and no matter how much they give away, this excess leads to waste.

      美国人每年大约购买200亿件衣服,不管他们捐出去多少,多余的衣服都会产生浪费。

      [2013年 英语一 阅读理解A]
  • vphr. (shy away from)(因害怕而)避免

    真题例句:

    • We shy away from casual interactions with strangers.

      我们因害怕而避免和陌生人进行随意的互动。

      [2021年 英语二 翻译]
  • vphr. (take away)夺走; 带走

    真题例句:

    • Take away babies' appetite.

      夺走婴儿的食欲。

      [2017年 英语二 阅读理解A]
  • vphr. (get away)离开

    真题例句:

    • British land artists preferred to get away from towns.

      英国的地景艺术家更喜欢离开城镇。

      [2014年 英语二 阅读理解B]
  • vphr. (come away)离开; 脱开

    真题例句:

    • But most people will come away from this book believing it was money well spent.

      但大多数人读完这本书后认为这是值得花的钱。

      [2014年 英语二 阅读理解A]
  • vphr. (tear away)迫使...离开

    真题例句:

    • The poor farm kid torn away from his home.

      那个被迫背井离乡的可怜农家小孩。

      [2012年 英语二 完型填空]
  • vphr. (do away with)消除; 终结

  • vphr. (right away)立即; 马上

    真题例句:

    • But you'll reap benefits such as less anxiety and improved sleep right away.

      但是你会马上获得好处,比如减少焦虑和改善睡眠。

      [2022年 英语二 阅读理解B]
  • adv. 向别处

    英文释义:

    to or at a distance from a particular place, person, or thing

  • adv. 在...距离处; 间隔...时间

    英文释义:

    at or to a great distance in space or time

词根词缀
a-

远离, 偏离

a-

同前缀词

  • averseadj. 厌恶的;反对的
  • ascendv. 登上;攀登;升起;上升;逆流而上;向上倾斜;提升;晋升
  • aliveadj. (人;动植物)活的;(动物)敏捷的;愉快活泼的;明白的;感兴趣的;做出响应的;充满的;丰富的;有意义的;(感情;品质)继续存在的
  • aheadadv. 在前面;朝前地;领先;今后;在不久的将来;提前地;向前地;更多;更高
  • asymmetryn. 不对称;不对等
  • awakev. 醒;睡醒;唤醒;苏醒;意识到;活跃
  • apieceadv. 每个;就(群体中)每个而论
  • afloatadj. 漂浮在水上的;不沉的;在船(或艇)上的;摆脱债务;在流传中;当前;有偿债能力的;经济上周转自如的
  • averv. 宣称;断言;证明…属实
  • aversionn. 厌恶;反感;令人厌恶的人
  • aspirev. 渴望;有志于;升高;高耸
  • amusev. 逗乐;逗笑;为…提供消遣;娱乐
  • alongprep. & adv. 沿着;顺着;循;延伸;带来;与…一起;在…期间;进展
  • abatev. 减轻;减弱;使减轻;使减弱;减小;减少;消除
  • avenuen. 大道;林荫道;途径
  • asleepadj. & adv. 处于睡眠状态的;进入睡眠状态的;不专心的;不留神的;不积极的;不活跃的;无感觉的;麻木的;长眠的;已死的
  • avertv. 转移;防止;避免
  • apartadv. 相距;相隔;在一边地;与主体分离地;粉碎地;成零碎地;分居;与众不同地;感情上彼此隔阂;有别于其他地
  • ashamedadj. 羞愧的;羞耻的;惭愧的;内疚的;因怕难堪(或丢脸)而不愿意;觉得难堪;丢脸
  • abroadadv. 在国外;到国外;向四方;广泛地;未击中目标;出错;在室外;到室外;盛行;行动自由
  • availv. 利用;有助于;有益于
  • amountn. 数量;总额;量;一笔钱
  • amorphousadj. 无固定形状的;不规则的;无组织的;无明确目标的;非结晶的
  • amendv. 改正;修正;改善(土壤)的结构;修复
  • ashoreadv. 向岸;向陆地;在岸上;在陆地上
  • arousev. 唤起;激起;唤醒;燃起…怒气;煽起…强烈情感;激起…性欲
  • amidprep. 在…之中;在…气氛中;在…背景下
  • abaftadv. 在船尾;向船尾
  • astrideprep. & adv. 在…上;在…两边;分开地
  • afieldadv. 往远方地;遥远地;在田野;在野外
  • apathyn. 无兴趣;漠然;冷漠;无动于衷
  • abedadv. 在床上
  • abuzzadj. 嗡嗡响的;嘈杂的
  • alikeadj. 彼此相似的
  • asideadv. 到一边;在旁边;除去;以备未来之用;撇开
  • afreshadv. 重新地
  • atypicaladj. 非典型的
  • abasev. 使屈辱;使降低身份
  • aloudadv. 出声地;能听见地;大声地
  • aboardadv. & prep. 在船上;在…上;骑在上;跨上;新入伙;在垒上
  • atomn. 原子;原子能;微量;核能;原级
  • apartmentn. 公寓套房; 一套公寓房间;一套公寓;公寓大楼;豪华公寓套房
  • apaceadv. 飞快地;迅速地
way

n. 方法

way
必考短语
真题例句
  • Americans, she finds, buy roughly 20 billion garments a year – about 64 items per person – and no matter how much they give away, this excess leads to waste.

    出自-2013年考研阅读原文
  • Readers are migrating away from print anyway.

    出自-2016年考研阅读原文
  • Americans, she finds, buy roughly 20 billion garments a year-about 64 items per person一and no matter how much they give away, this excess leads to waste.

    2013年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Ants keep predatory insects away from where their aphids feed; Gmail keeps the spammers out of our inboxes.

    2018年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • But anyone who does not have to sell is keeping away, waiting for confidence to return.

    2010年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • But most people will come away from this book believing it was money well spent.

    2014年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Certain jobs have gone away for good, outmoded by machines.

    2014年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Could a hug a day keep the doctor away?

    2017年考研真题(英语一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • Generally however British land artists preferred to get away from towns, gravitating towards landscapes that are traditionally considered beautiful such as the Lake District or the Wiltshire Downs.

    2014年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • In the art world that meant collectors stayed away from galleries and salerooms.

    2010年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Planning documents pledged that the great legacy of the Games would be to lever a nation of sport lovers away from their couches.

    2017年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Students also benefit from learning something about coding before they get to college, where introductory computer-science classes are packed to the brim, which can drive the less-experienced or-determined students away.

    2016年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • The man is there to feed the dog, and the dog is there to keep the man away from the machines.

    2013年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • The strategy also aims to ensure that carbon in woody material removed from the forests is locked away in the form of solid lumber or burned as biofuel in vehicles that would otherwise run on fossil fuels.

    2019年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • While the government's commitment to long-term funding may have changed, the very pressing need for more affordable housing is real and is not going away.

    2014年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ