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1 词典释义:
fix
时间: 2024-04-09 09:17:22
TEM4CET4
英 [fɪks]

vt.修补;修理;维修;解决;确定;决定;选定;安排;准备;(靠行贿等不正当手段)操纵;安装;固定;(为了报复)除掉…,干掉…;整理,理好,收拾(头发或妆容);牢记;铭记;确定(方位);阉割;定影;使(空气中的氮)化合成硝酸盐;使(二氧化碳)化合为碳水化合物;使(物质)凝固;使(物质)不挥发;为…注射毒品;

n.(应急)办法;困境;窘境;一剂毒品;让人满足的事物;被操纵的结果;

双语例句
  • Not to worry—I can soon fix it.

    别着急,我很快就能把它修理好。

    《牛津词典》
  • He cannot fix the electricity.

    他不会修理电路。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Don't worry, I'll fix it with Sarah.

    别着急,我会和萨拉商量安排好的。

    《牛津词典》
  • Did you fix the gutter?

    你修过排水槽了吗?

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • I'll fix you up with a place to stay.

    我会给你安排住处的。

    《牛津词典》
  • I'll fix a meeting.

    我要安排一次会议。

    《牛津词典》
  • He's going to fix a time when I can see him.

    他将确定一个我可以见他的时间。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • They managed to get a fix on the yacht's position.

    他们设法确定了快艇的方位。

    《牛津词典》
  • They send a service engineer to fix the disk drive.

    他们派一位维修师来修理磁盘驱动器。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • You have to fix visits up in advance with the museum.

    你得预先和博物馆联系安排好参观事宜。

    《牛津词典》
  • Both are blessed with an uncommon ability to fix things.

    俩人都有幸具有不寻常的修理东西的能力。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • My attempt to fix it sent Lawrence into fits of laughter.

    我尝试着修理它,逗得劳伦斯笑得前仰后合。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • I believe in the maxim "if it ain't broke, don't fix it."

    我相信这句格言:“如果它没坏,不要去修理它。”

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • My boss had a stock response – "If it ain't broke, don't fix it!"

    我的老板是老一套的回答–“没坏的话就别修了!”

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • I buy you lunch and you fix my computer. Is that a fair exchange ?

    我请你吃午饭,你给我修计算机,这算是公平交易吧?

    《牛津词典》
  • We can fix the ship's exact position at the time the fire broke out.

    我们可以确定发生火灾时那艘船的确切位置。

    《牛津词典》
  • Could televisions fix themselves?

    电视机能自动修好吗?

  • We had to stop to fix a flat.

    我们不得不停车修一下撒了气的轮胎。

    《牛津词典》
  • We'll fix him up with a tie.

    我们会为他准备一条领带。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Her promotion was a fix, I'm sure!

    我肯定她的提升有内幕!

    《牛津词典》
  • Can I fix a drink for you?

    我给你弄杯饮料好吗?

    《牛津词典》
  • The car won't start—can you fix it?

    这辆车发动不起来了—你能修理一下吗?

    《牛津词典》
  • Don't worry—I'll fix him.

    别担忧—我会收拾他的。

    《牛津词典》
  • It's all a fix, a deal they've made.

    这完全是一场非法的操纵,是他们作的一笔交易。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Let me fix you a drink.

    让我给你弄一杯饮料吧。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Can I fix you a drink?

    我给你弄杯饮料好吗?

    《牛津词典》
  • We've got ourselves in a fix about this.

    在这个问题上我们已陷入了困境。

    《牛津词典》
  • I'll fix my hair and then I'll be ready.

    我梳梳头就准备好了。

    《牛津词典》
  • We need to fix a date for the next meeting.

    我们得为下次会议定个日期。

    《牛津词典》
  • I'll fix supper.

    我来准备晚餐。

    《牛津词典》
短语搭配
  • fix on

    确定;固定;使集中于

  • in a fix

    [美国英语]进退两难,处境艰难,陷于困境

  • fix up

    修理;解决;改进;为…作好安排;商妥

  • quick fix

    权宜之计

  • fix one's eyes on

    注意;凝视

  • hot fix

    热修复

近义词
vt. 使固定;修理;安装;准备
vi. 固定;注视
n. 困境;方位;贿赂
反义词
同义词辨析

mend, repair, patch, fix

这些动词均含\修理,修复\之意。

  • mend : 通常指较简单的修复过程,一般不需要专门技术或特殊工具。

  • repair可与mend换用,但一般指需要较高的职业技能和使用较复杂的工具进行修理。

  • patch : 通常指用类似材料修补破洞、裂缝或磨损的地方。

  • fix : 多用于美语,仅用于指带有安装固定性质的修理。

考纲分布

6年出现 66

重要程度
  • 65%

    v 修理; 解决; 校正

  • 35%

    v 固定; 安装; 牢记

考纲释义
  • v. 修理; 解决; 校正

    真题例句:

    • Students learn how to fix computers in the technology lesson.

      学生们在技术课上学习如何修理电脑。

      [2019年 江西省卷 阅读理解]
    • There might not be a perfect mom, but there is mom's love, which can fix anything.

      这世界上可能没有一个完美的妈妈,但是妈妈的爱可以解决任何事情。

      [2019年 山西省卷 阅读理解]
    • He often fixes up people's broken bikes for free.

      他经常免费修理人们的破自行车。

      [2018年 贵阳市卷 情景交际]
  • v. 固定; 安装; 牢记

    真题例句:

    • The bike is not hanging on a branch —it is fixed in the tree and the tree has continued growing upwards.

      自行车没有挂在树枝上——它是固定在树上的,并且这棵树一直在向上生长。

      [2021年 金华市卷 阅读理解]
    • The pages are fixed together.

      这些书页是固定在一起的。

      [2021年 南京市卷 阅读理解]
    • Before we could replace the power supply, we would have to remove from the telescope a handrail fixed with four screws.

      在我们更换电源之前,我们必须从望远镜上取下一个用四个螺丝固定的扶手。

      [2018年 温州市卷 单项选择]
必考短语
  • fix up

    修好;固定;修补

必考派生词
  • fixern. 筹划者;奔走者;定影液

  • fixingn. 固定;加固;确定;紧固件;附件;烹饪配料;特定用途的器械

  • fixedadj. 固定好的;缚牢的;绑紧的;事先确定而不能更改的;既定的;事先安排好结果的;…方面的状况;僵硬的;固执的;僵化的

用法讲解
  • \凝视\用fix one's eyes on表达,不能用其他介词。示例:我发现他气愤地凝视着我。误 I found he fixed his eyes to me.正 I found he fixed his eyes on me.

单词辨析
  • fixfix和repair同义,两者经常换用,fix更侧重于 “安装”,常用于美式英语中,口语色彩较浓。

  • mendmend是“修理;修补”的普通用语,仅指修补磨损的、破裂的、撕毁的小东西,很少用于大件物品。

  • repairrepair常指修理已破旧、损坏比较严重或构造较复杂的事物,使其恢复原有的良好状况,多指房屋、汽车、电器或桥梁的修理。

考纲分布

12年出现 16

重要程度
  • 81%

    vt 修理

  • 13%

    vt 处理; 解决

  • 6%

    vt 安排

  • 0%

    vt 确定

考纲释义
  • vt. 修理

    真题例句:

    • He has provided an opportunity for kids in his neighborhood to learn how to fix their own bikes.

      他为邻居的孩子们提供了一个学习如何修理自己自行车的机会。

      [2021年 天津卷 完形填空]
    • He offered to fix bikes free of charge for anyone who needed it.

      他主动提出为任何有需要的人免费修理自行车。

      [2021年 天津卷 完形填空]
    • There's a lack of trust in a relationship that results from an action where the wrongdoer takes no responsibility to fix the mistake.

      在一段关系中,犯错的人不愿承担责任弥补错误,这就导致了信任的缺失。

      [2015年 全国卷1 阅读理解]
  • vt. 处理; 解决

    真题例句:

    • \It's not going to fix everything, but adaptive signals have some benefits for smaller cities,\ he says.

      “它不能解决所有问题,但自适应信号对小城市有一些好处,”他说。

      [2020年 浙江卷 阅读理解]
    • It was quite another thing to allow something to continue when it could be fixed so easily.

      当事情可以很容易地解决时,允许它继续下去是另一回事。

      [2020年 江苏卷 完形填空]
  • vt. 安排

  • vt. 确定

必考派生词
  • fixedadj. 固定好的;缚牢的;绑紧的;事先确定而不能更改的;既定的;事先安排好结果的;…方面的状况;僵硬的;固执的;僵化的

真题例句
  • A neighborhood girl I'd played with millions of times appeared with the exact same basket fixed to her shiny, new bike that already had all the bells and whistles.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • Are you facing a situation that looks impossible to fix?

    2014年高考英语全国卷1 语法填空 原文
  • But you can't be successful when there's a lack of trust in a relationship that results from an action where the wrongdoer takes no responsibility to fix the mistake.

    2015年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • His son had the ability to fix it.

    2016年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读B 选项
  • I want to fix my cell phone.

    2015年高考英语北京卷 听力 原文
  • I'm talking about people who have stopped learning on growing because they have adopted the fixed attitudes and opinions that all too often come with passing years.

    2019年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • It was summer and, one day, my mother drove me to the bike shop to get a tire fixed---and there it was in the window.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • My son, with other motorheads, fixed the car.

    2016年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Oh, that's great! I was really impressed with fix-it.

    2019年高考英语全国卷2 听力 原文
  • Perhaps you should ask them to get it fixed in just one or two days.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(10月) 听力 原文
  • Since that first repair job, a broken air-conditioner, a non-functioning washer and a non-toasting toaster have been fixed.

    2016年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • The design industry has moved away from a fixed offices setup and created more flexible \strategic management environments\.

    2015年高考英语上海卷 选词填空 原文
  • There is absolutely nothing you can do while this is going on but keep both eyes fixed on the sink until it's full.

    2017年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • They got parts from a junkyard, non-toasting toaster have been fixed.

    2016年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • They ignore the appointed time and leave their homes only after the fixed time.

    2015年高考英语陕西卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • This is Jake Lee at Fix-It Corporation.

    2019年高考英语全国卷2 听力 原文
  • We will give you a call as soon as it's fixed.

    2015年高考英语北京卷 听力 原文
  • When you face such an impossible situation, don't you want a quick fix and something to change immediately?

    2014年高考英语全国卷1 语法填空 原文
考纲分布

12年出现 12

重要程度
  • 67%

    v/n 修理

  • 17%

    v/n 组织; 安排

  • 17%

    v/n 凝视; 集中

  • 0%

    v/n 固定

考纲释义
  • v/n. 修理

    真题例句:

    • After all, if the one-time land of opportunity can't be fixed, what does that say for the rest of America?

      毕竟,如果这片曾经充满机遇的土地无法修复,那对美国其他地区又意味着什么呢?

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解B]
    • Produce many low-tech fixes for high-tech failures.

      为高科技的故障提供许多低技术的修复方法。

      [2016年 CET4 听力]
    • Today, Americans are finding their own tips and tricks for fixing malfunctioning devices with supplies as simple as paper and glue.

      今天,美国人正在寻找他们自己的小窍门,用纸和胶水这样简单的东西来修理出故障的设备。

      [2016年 CET4 听力]
  • v/n. 组织; 安排

    英文释义:

    make arrangements for something

  • v/n. 凝视; 集中

    英文释义:

    (of a person's eyes; attention; or mind) be directed steadily or unwaveringly toward

  • v/n. 固定

必考短语
必考派生词
  • fixern. 筹划者;奔走者;定影液

  • fixedadj. 固定好的;缚牢的;绑紧的;事先确定而不能更改的;既定的;事先安排好结果的;…方面的状况;僵硬的;固执的;僵化的

用法讲解
  • 凝视用fix one's eyes on表达,不能用其他介词。示例:我发现他气愤地凝视着我。误 I found he fixed his eyes to me.正 I found he fixed his eyes on me.

单词辨析
  • fix多用于美语,仅用于指带有安装固定性质的修理。

  • mend通常指较简单的修复过程,一般不需要专门技术或特殊工具。

真题例句
  • Today, Americans are finding their own tips and tricks   for fixing malfunctioning devices with supplies as simple as paper and glue.

    出自-2016年6月听力原文
  • But it’s one of many low- tech fixes for high-tech failures that people without engineering degrees have discovered, often out of desperation and shared.

    出自-2016年6月听力原文
  • They lack talent to fix their deepening problems.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • They haven't fixed all the shortcomings of print books.

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • It must have taken you a long time to fix up all these book shelves.

    出自-2014年6月听力原文
  • Doris fixed up some of the bookshelves.

    出自-2014年6月听力原文
  • Fixing the time for the designer's latest fashion show.

    出自-2013年6月听力原文
  • Well, I always loved racing bikes and fixing them.

    出自-2012年6月听力原文
  • Ask the man to fix the refrigerator.

    出自-2010年12月听力原文
  • Maybe you should have it fixed.

    出自-2010年12月听力原文
  • Don't spend a paragraph on how your uncle John tried to fix the problem and couldn't.

    出自-2010年6月听力原文
  • For example, there’s a problem that needs to be addressed immediately, resulting in a dispute over who should be the one to fix it.

    2017年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
考纲分布

12年出现 12

重要程度
  • 50%

    v/n 修理

  • 33%

    v/n 固定

  • 8%

    v/n 幕后操纵; (简单暂时的)方法; 手段

  • 8%

    v/n 确定; 决定

  • 0%

    v/n 凝视; 集中

考纲释义
  • v/n. 修理

    真题例句:

    • Call the repair shop to fix it.

      打电话给维修店修理。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
    • The company even provides mail-order repair kits and online videos, so that customers can learn how to fix a pair of jeans at home.

      公司还提供邮购工具包和在线视频服务,消费者足不出户就可以解锁修改旧衣的新技能。

      [2019年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • v/n. 固定

    英文释义:

    fasten something securely in a particular place or position

    真题例句:

    • Dangerous driving is not a fixed culture trait as some imagine.

      危险驾驶并不像一些人想象的那样是一种固定的文化特征。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
  • v/n. 幕后操纵; (简单暂时的)方法; 手段

    英文释义:

    influence the outcome of something, especially a race, contest, or election by illegal or underhanded means

  • v/n. 确定; 决定

    英文释义:

    decide or settle on a specific price or date

  • v/n. 凝视; 集中

    英文释义:

    (of a person's eyes, attention, or mind) be directed steadily or unwaveringly toward

必考派生词
  • fixturen. 固定装置;固定家具;体育赛事;固定附着物;已获确认的人;既定人选

用法讲解
  • 凝视用fix one's eyes on表达,不能用其他介词。 示例:我发现他气愤地凝视着我。 误 I found he fixed his eyes to me. 正 I found he fixed his eyes on me.

单词辨析
  • fix多用于美语, 仅用于指带有安装固定性质的修理。

  • mend通常指较简单的修复过程, 一般不需要专门技术或特殊工具。

真题例句
  • The fundamental fix—reshaping how care is delivered and how doctors are paid in a wasteful, abnormal system—is likely to be achieved only through trial and error and incremental ( ' , 渐进的) gains.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • The answer is that no one has an easy fix for rising medical costs.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Young people grow up without developing the skills to fix things around the house,\ says Richard Curtin, director of the Thomson Reuters/University of Michigan Surveys of Consumers.

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • But some of their fixes have made the problem worse.

    出自-2012年6月阅读原文
  • To ask him to fix the dictating machine

    出自-2013年6月听力原文
  • Do you think you could come and fix it for me?

    出自-2012年6月听力原文
  • The woman can try to fix it herself

    出自-2012年6月听力原文
  • Imaging how you both feel if she fixed the turkey dinner or something.

    出自-2012年6月听力原文
  • The suitcase can be fixed in time.

    出自-2010年12月听力原文
  • Can you have it fixed by next Tuesday

    出自-2010年12月听力原文
  • The suitcase is not worth fixing.

    出自-2010年12月听力原文
  • I know, but there's always the feeling that if it isn't broke, don't fix it.

    2019年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section A
  • If we want to fix the problem of the income gap, first we have to understand it.

    2018年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • The company even provides mail-order repair kits and online videos, so that customers can learn how to fix a pair of jeans at home.

    2019年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • The fundamental fix—reshaping how care is delivered and how doctors are paid in a wasteful, abnormal system—is likely to be achieved only through trial and error and incremental gains.

    2016年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • Wadhams says there is no easy technological fix to climate change.

    2016年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
考纲分布

18年出现 7

重要程度
  • 200%

    v 修理; 解决; 校准

  • 0%

    n 困境

  • 0%

    v 阉割

  • 0%

    v/n 定位; 方位

  • 0%

    v 凝视; 集中; 吸引

  • 0%

    v 幕后操纵

  • 0%

    v 收拾; 梳洗; 整理

  • 0%

    v [摄影]定影

  • 0%

    n 权宜之计

  • 0%

    v 报复; 惩罚

  • 0%

    v 确定; 决定(日期/时间)

  • 0%

    v 组织; 安排

  • 0%

    v 固定; 牢记

  • 0%

    v/n 注射(药物/毒品)

考纲释义
  • v. 修理; 解决; 校准

    真题例句:

    • And guilt, by prompting us to think more deeply about our goodness, can encourage humans to make up for errors and fix relationships.

      而内疚,通过促使我们更深入地思考我们的善良,可以鼓励人类弥补错误,修复关系。

      [2019年 英语二 阅读理解A]
    • Now comes word that everyone involved has finally agreed on a plan to fix the system.

      现在有消息称,所有相关人员最终都同意了一项修复系统的计划。

      [2018年 英语一 阅读理解A]
    • That framework has contributed mightily to our broken immigration system and the long political paralysis over how to fix it.

      这一框架在很大程度上导致了我们支离破碎的移民体系以及在如何修复这个体系上的长期政治瘫痪。

      [2013年 英语二 阅读理解A]
  • n. 困境

    英文释义:

    a difficult or awkward situation from which it is hard to extricate oneself; a predicament

  • v. 阉割

    英文释义:

    castrate/spay an animal

  • v/n. 定位; 方位

    英文释义:

    establish the exact location of something

  • v. 凝视; 集中; 吸引

    英文释义:

    (of a person's eyes, attention, or mind) be directed steadily or unwaveringly toward

  • v. 幕后操纵

    英文释义:

    influence the outcome of something, especially a race, contest, or election by illegal or underhanded means

  • v. 收拾; 梳洗; 整理

    英文释义:

    do the necessary work to improve or adapt something

  • v. [摄影]定影

    英文释义:

    make a dye, photographic image, or drawing permanent

  • n. 权宜之计

  • v. 报复; 惩罚

  • v. 确定; 决定(日期/时间)

    英文释义:

    decide or settle on a specific price or date

  • v. 组织; 安排

    英文释义:

    make arrangements for something

  • v. 固定; 牢记

    英文释义:

    fasten something securely in a particular place or position

  • v/n. 注射(药物/毒品)

    英文释义:

    take an injection of a narcotic drug

必考派生词
  • fixturen. 固定装置;固定家具;体育赛事;固定附着物;已获确认的人;既定人选

  • fixedadj. 固定好的;缚牢的;绑紧的;事先确定而不能更改的;既定的;事先安排好结果的;…方面的状况;僵硬的;固执的;僵化的

用法讲解
  • 为某人提供/准备某物,可以直接用fix sb. sth.,也可以用介词for来表达:fix sth. for sb

真题例句
  • Now comes word that everyone involved---Democrats, Republicans, the Postal Service, the unions and the system's heaviest users --as finally agreed on a plan to fix the system.

    出自-2018年考研阅读原文
  • And guilt, by prompting us to think more deeply about our goodness, can encourage humans to make up for errors and fix relationships.

    2019年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Markets have lost faith that the euro zone's economies, weaker or stronger, will one day converge thanks to the discipline of sharing a single currency, which denies uncompetitive members the quick fix of devaluation.

    2011年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Now comes word that everyone involved—Democrats, Republicans, the Postal Service, the unions and the system's heaviest users—has finally agreed on a plan to fix the system.

    2018年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • That framework has contributed mightily to our broken immigration system and the long political paralysis over how to fix it.

    2013年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ