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1 词典释义:
forward
时间: 2024-04-09 15:24:42
TEM4CET4
英 [ˈfɔːwəd]

adj.向前的;前进的;在前部的;位于前面的;靠前的;放肆的;鲁莽的;唐突的;早熟的;发育过早的;发育提前的;未来的;将来的;进步的;期货的;预约的;乐意的;热心的;积极的;

n.(足球、曲棍球、篮球等的)前锋;线上球员;

adv.朝前;向前;靠近前面;在前面;在前部;在(或朝)飞机头部;在(或朝)船头;(现)出;出来;(推)出;提前地;向将来;往后;朝后;

vt.发送;递送;转寄;转交;促进;推进;助长;装订;

双语例句
  • Emily edged her chair forward.

    埃米莉把椅子慢慢地向前挪动。

    《牛津词典》
  • With a cry she pitched forward.

    她大叫一声向前跌倒了。

    《牛津词典》
  • The car took a lurch forward.

    汽车一个趔趄,向前冲去。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • They ran forward to welcome her.

    他们跑向前去欢迎她。

    《牛津词典》
  • She fell forward on to her face.

    她脸着地向前摔倒了。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • She took two paces forward.

    她向前走了两步。

    《牛津词典》
  • He took two steps forward.

    他向前走了两步。

    《牛津词典》
  • She played the ball and ran forward.

    她带球向前冲。

    《牛津词典》
  • The car leaped forward.

    汽车突然向前冲去。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The queue gradually shuffled forward.

    排队等候的人逐渐向前挪着脚步。

    《牛津词典》
  • A violent impact hurtled her forward.

    一股剧烈的冲击力将她猛地向前抛了出去。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • He has put forward new peace proposals.

    他已提出了新的和平建议。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Mr. Griffin jerked forward in his chair.

    格里芬先生在椅子上猛地向前一动。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • He threw it forward with all his strength.

    他使尽全部的力气把它向前扔出。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • We've put the wedding forward by one week.

    我们已把婚礼提前了一周。

    《牛津词典》
  • The whistle blew and the train slid forward.

    汽笛吹响,火车向前滑动。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • She leaned forward to scrutinize their faces.

    她探身向前,端详他们的面容。

    《牛津词典》
  • The gates opened and the crowd surged forward.

    大门打开了,人群向前涌去。

    《牛津词典》
  • The photographers and cameramen surged forward.

    那些摄影和摄像师们涌向前去。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • He leaned forward, his hands clasped tightly together.

    他俯身向前,双手十字交错地紧握着。

    《牛津词典》
  • Cover me while I move forward.

    掩护我前进。

    《牛津词典》
  • They roughly pushed her forward.

    他们粗暴地向前推她。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • He urged his horse forward.

    他策马前行。

    《牛津词典》
  • She crawled forward inch by inch.

    她一点一点地往前爬。

    《牛津词典》
  • He inched the van forward.

    他驾着厢式货车缓缓前行。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • I'm looking forward to the weekend.

    我盼着过周末呢。

    《牛津词典》
  • The line shuffled forward a little.

    队列往前挪了挪。

    《牛津词典》
  • I look forward to hearing from you.

    盼望着收到你的信。

    《牛津词典》
  • I inched the car forward.

    我开着车小心地缓缓前行。

    《牛津词典》
  • Dix pushed forward carrying a glass.

    迪克斯拿着一个玻璃杯往前挤。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
短语搭配
  • put forward

    v. 提出;拿出;放出;推举出

  • look forward

    期待;盼望

  • brought forward

    提出

  • looking forward

    展望未来

  • bring forward

    提出;提前;结转

  • carry forward

    发扬;推进

近义词
adj. 向前的;早的;迅速的
adv. 向前地;向将来
vt. 促进;转寄;运送
n. 前锋
反义词
同义词辨析

send, deliver, dispatch, forward, ship, transmit

这些动词均含\送出,发送,传送\之意。

  • send : 普通最常用词,含义广。指把人或物由一地送往另一地,而不涉及事物的内容或 送的方式。

  • deliver : 指把信件、包裹等物寄发出去或交到某地,或直接交与某人,着重发送这一行为。

  • dispatch : 指为特殊目的而发送或派遣,强调紧急或快速。

  • forward : 指经过其他人或手段把东西转送给某人。

  • ship : 把通过水运、陆运或空运等方式运送东西。现常指商业上的运货,或将物品托运。

  • transmit : 指将文件、消息等的内容或类似的东西发至某地或传达给他人。

词根词缀
fore-

在...前方

fore-

同前缀词

  • foreclosev. 止赎;取消回赎抵押品的权利;排除;防止;取消回赎(抵押品)的权利
  • forebearn. 祖先;祖宗
  • forelandn. 前沿地;前地;前陆;岬;海角;地角
  • foreshadowv. 预示;是(未来事件)的征兆
  • forefrontn. 最前线;最重要的位置
  • foretellv. 预言;预示
  • foreordainv. 预先决定
  • forecastv. 预测;预报
  • foregroundn. 前景;最显著的位置
  • foreseev. 预见;预知
  • foresightn. 预见;先见之明;前准星;前视
-ward

方向的

-ward

  • afterwardsadv. 以后;后来;随后
  • onwardsadv. 向前;在前面
  • towardsprep. 向;朝着;对;关于;为;有助于;用于;接近达到;接近;将近
考纲分布

6年出现 127

重要程度
  • 50%

    adv 向将来; 往后

  • 44%

    adv 向前

  • 4%

    adj 向前的; 前面的

  • 2%

    v 转寄; 转发

考纲释义
  • adv. 向将来; 往后

    真题例句:

    • But you don't need to spend money to pay for it forward.

      但是你不需要花钱来支付远期。

      [2020年 昆明市 完型填空]
    • Children always look forward to the Spring Festival.

      孩子们总是期待春节。

      [2019年 广州卷 完成句子]
    • The man stepping forward first would be praised.

      先上前一步的人会受到表扬。

      [2019年 黄冈卷 阅读理解]
  • adv. 向前

    真题例句:

    • Because a man stepped forward.

      因为一个男人走上前去。

      [2019年 黄冈卷 阅读理解]
    • As they pushed forward, however, the ship experienced small waves, and then bigger ones.

      然而,当他们向前推进时,船经历了小波浪,然后是更大的波浪。

      [2019年 北京市 阅读问答]
  • adj. 向前的; 前面的

  • v. 转寄; 转发

必考短语
用法讲解
  • look forward to虽然以to结尾,但其后不能跟动词原形,而应该跟名词、代词或动名词。

考纲分布

12年出现 4

重要程度
  • 75%

    adj/adv 向前的; 前进的

  • 25%

    adj 有进展的

考纲释义
  • adj/adv. 向前的; 前进的

    英文释义:

    directed or facing toward the front or the direction that one is facing or traveling

    真题例句:

    • Even though he often felt he would be discovered to be a no-talent, he moved forward.

      尽管他经常觉得自己会被发现是一个没有才能的人,但他还是继续前进。

      [2021年 浙江卷 阅读理解]
    • In pre-Classical Greece, for instance, people \corrected\ official calendars by shifting dates forward or backward to reflect the change of season.

      例如,在前古典时期的希腊,人们通过前后移动日期来“修正”官方日历,以反映季节的变化。

      [2021年 北京卷 阅读理解]
  • adj. 有进展的

    英文释义:

    moving or tending onward to a successful conclusion

    真题例句:

    • Clarity (清晰) of thoughts can help you move forward.

      思路清晰可以帮助你进步。

      [2019年 全国卷2 阅读理解]
词根词缀
fore-

在...前方

fore-

同前缀词

  • foreclosev. 止赎;取消回赎抵押品的权利;排除;防止;取消回赎(抵押品)的权利
  • forebearn. 祖先;祖宗
  • forelandn. 前沿地;前地;前陆;岬;海角;地角
  • foreshadowv. 预示;是(未来事件)的征兆
  • forefrontn. 最前线;最重要的位置
  • foretellv. 预言;预示
  • foreordainv. 预先决定
  • forecastv. 预测;预报
  • foregroundn. 前景;最显著的位置
  • foreseev. 预见;预知
  • foresightn. 预见;先见之明;前准星;前视
-ward

方向的

-ward

  • afterwardsadv. 以后;后来;随后
  • onwardsadv. 向前;在前面
  • towardsprep. 向;朝着;对;关于;为;有助于;用于;接近达到;接近;将近
必考短语
单词辨析
  • forth正式的书面用词,侧重指向前行进。

  • forward多指具体的向前移动。

真题例句
  • Adolescents enter high school with great excitement but are soon looking forward to graduation.

    2014年高考英语全国卷1 完形填空 原文
  • But when no one else came forward, Taylor ran to Paris and began doing CPR, \It was scary.\

    2017年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • Clarity of thoughts can help you move forward.

    2019年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • Determined to be myself, move forward, free of shame and worldly labels, I can now call myself a \marathon winner\.

    2018年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • For most of the last century, the car represented what it meant to be American—going forward at high speed to find new worlds.

    2018年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • He was already looking forward to practicing the new music.

    2015年高考英语北京卷 完形填空 原文
  • However, the 1995 pop song 'common people' puts forward the view that though a middle-class person may 'want to live like common people' they can never appreciate the reality of a working-class life.

    2015年高考英语广东卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • I've been looking forward to this training program for a long time.

    2016年高考英语全国卷2 听力 原文
  • Sarah thomas is looking forward to challenge of her new A-level course.

    2017年高考英语全国卷3 语法填空 原文
  • She said, \we don't have any idea who put grandma forward.

    2019年高考英语全国卷2 语法填空 原文
  • Solving the safety problem well enough to move forward in AI seems to be possible but not easy.

    2017年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • The manager put forward a suggestion that we should have an assistant.

    2016年高考英语天津卷 单项填空 原文
  • The proposal put forward by Dobrindt aims to help promote fully automatic driving.

    2017年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 题设
考纲分布

12年出现 21

重要程度
  • 43%

    adj/adv 向前的; 前进的

  • 24%

    adj 将来的

  • 19%

    adj 有进展的

  • 14%

    adj 前部的

考纲释义
  • adj/adv. 向前的; 前进的

    英文释义:

    directed or facing toward the front or the direction that one is facing or traveling

    真题例句:

    • It is the force that pushes human society forward.

      是推动人类社会前进的力量。

      [2021年 CET4 阅读理解C]
    • These are much better and much more productive ways for companies to move forward on their employees' wellbeing.

      对于公司来说,这些都是更好、更有成效的方式来促进员工的福祉。

      [2021年 CET4 听力]
    • That way we could offer the best advice on different ways forward for you.

      这样,我们就可以为你提供最好的建议。

      [2020年 CET4 听力]
  • adj. 将来的

    英文释义:

    relating to or concerned with the future

  • adj. 有进展的

    英文释义:

    moving or tending onward to a successful conclusion

    真题例句:

    • New technologies will, and should, be developed. This is how society moves forward. However, progress can't be one-sided.

      新技术将会并且应该被开发出来。这就是社会前进的方式。但是,进步不能是单方面的。

      [2018年 CET4 阅读理解]
  • adj. 前部的

    英文释义:

    near; at; or belonging to the front part

词根词缀
fore-

在...前方

fore-

同前缀词

  • foreclosev. 止赎;取消回赎抵押品的权利;排除;防止;取消回赎(抵押品)的权利
  • forebearn. 祖先;祖宗
  • forelandn. 前沿地;前地;前陆;岬;海角;地角
  • foreshadowv. 预示;是(未来事件)的征兆
  • forefrontn. 最前线;最重要的位置
  • foretellv. 预言;预示
  • foreordainv. 预先决定
  • forecastv. 预测;预报
  • foregroundn. 前景;最显著的位置
  • foreseev. 预见;预知
  • foresightn. 预见;先见之明;前准星;前视
-ward

方向的

-ward

  • afterwardsadv. 以后;后来;随后
  • onwardsadv. 向前;在前面
  • towardsprep. 向;朝着;对;关于;为;有助于;用于;接近达到;接近;将近
必考短语
单词辨析
  • forth正式的书面用词,侧重指向前行进。

  • forward多指具体的向前移动。

真题例句
  • It didn't take long for magazines and documentary film-makers to come to understand her total recall, and thanks to the subsequent media interest, a few dozen other subjects ( ' , including Veiseh) have since come forward and contacted the team at the University of California, Irvine.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • I look forward to the each day and experiencing something new.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • You must really be looking forward to it.

    出自-2013年12月听力原文
  • Well, yeah, around Christmas time there's only one hour of daylight, so you really looks forward to the spring.

    出自-2011年12月听力原文
  • I look forward to receiving your application in writing in a day or two.

    出自-2010年12月听力原文
  • As the new sales director for a national computer firm, Alex Gordon was looking forward to his first meeting with the company's district managers.

    出自-2010年6月听力原文
  • I guess I should recognize my mistakes and learn the lesson they teach me and move forward.

    2019年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section B
  • If you're planning on being one of them soon, you might not be looking forward to the unpleasant feeling air travel often leaves you with.

    2019年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A
  • It didn't take long for magazines and documentary filmmakers to come to understand her total recall, and thanks to the subsequent media interest, a few dozen other subjects including Veise have since come forward and contacted the team at the University

    2017年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • James pushed forward, making it to Alcatraz Island and back in a little more than two hours.

    2019年6月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
  • They are reportedly meeting with lawyers to see how best to take the business forward.

    2019年6月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
  • This is how society moves forward.

    2018年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
考纲分布

12年出现 15

重要程度
  • 27%

    adj/adv 向前的; 前进的

  • 20%

    adj 将来的

  • 20%

    adj 有进展的

  • 20%

    v 转发

  • 13%

    v 协助; 促进

  • 0%

    v 寄出; 转寄

  • 0%

    adj 前部的

考纲释义
  • adj/adv. 向前的; 前进的

    英文释义:

    directed or facing toward the front or the direction that one is facing or traveling

    真题例句:

    • The Paris agreement has been widely hailed as a positive step forward in addressing climate change for all.

      《巴黎协定》被广泛誉为为所有人应对气候变化的积极一步。

      [2016年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • adj. 将来的

    英文释义:

    relating to or concerned with the future

  • adj. 有进展的

    英文释义:

    moving or tending onward to a successful conclusion

  • v. 转发

    真题例句:

    • What's more, young people should also shoulder their responsibility and only forward official information released by the relevant departments.

      更何况,年轻人也要肩负起自己的责任,只转发有关部门发布的官方信息。

      [2021年 CET6 写作]
  • v. 协助; 促进

    英文释义:

    help to advance something

  • v. 寄出; 转寄

    英文释义:

    hand over or send an official document; dispatch goods

  • adj. 前部的

    英文释义:

    near, at, or belonging to the front part

词根词缀
fore-

在...前方

fore-

同前缀词

  • foreclosev. 止赎;取消回赎抵押品的权利;排除;防止;取消回赎(抵押品)的权利
  • forebearn. 祖先;祖宗
  • forelandn. 前沿地;前地;前陆;岬;海角;地角
  • foreshadowv. 预示;是(未来事件)的征兆
  • forefrontn. 最前线;最重要的位置
  • foretellv. 预言;预示
  • foreordainv. 预先决定
  • forecastv. 预测;预报
  • foregroundn. 前景;最显著的位置
  • foreseev. 预见;预知
  • foresightn. 预见;先见之明;前准星;前视
-ward

方向的

-ward

  • afterwardsadv. 以后;后来;随后
  • onwardsadv. 向前;在前面
  • towardsprep. 向;朝着;对;关于;为;有助于;用于;接近达到;接近;将近
必考短语
单词辨析
  • forth正式的书面用词, 侧重指向前行进。

  • forward多指具体的向前移动。

  • deliver指把信件、包裹等物寄发出去或交到某地, 或直接交与某人, 着重发送这一行为。

  • dispatch指为特殊目的而发送或派遣, 强调紧急或快速。

  • forward指经过其他人或手段把东西转送给某人。

真题例句
  • Morgan said those findings—which included data from the system's 13 community colleges, 27 technical colleges and six universities—were part of the decision not to move forward with Governor Bill Haslam's proposal to privatize management of state buildings in an effort to save money.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • The Paris agreement has been widely hailed as a positive step forward in addressing climate change for all, although the details on addressing climate justice can be best described as sketchy.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Advanced batteries are moving out of specialized markets and creeping into the mainstream, signaling a tipping point for forward-looking technologies such as electric cars and rooftop solar panels.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Smith has written a breezy guidebook, with a series of short chapters dedicated to specific aspects of urbanity - parks, say, or the various schemes that have been put forward over the years for building the perfect city.

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • That forward thinking strategy is gaining support.

    出自-2012年6月阅读原文
  • What does the author say is a forward thinking strategy concerning the reduction of CO2 emissions

    出自-2012年6月阅读原文
  • Under the settlement, when no rights holders come forward and register their interest in a work, commercial control automatically reverts to Google.

    出自-2011年12月阅读原文
  • Well, yeah, around Christmas time there's only one hour of daylight, so you really looks forward to the spring.

    出自-2011年12月听力原文
  • Forward exchange cover, now what does that mean exactly?

    2015年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section A
  • However, when you know you can look forward to working in your dream job, you'll be glad you thought it through.

    2017年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • I look forward to seeing researchers expand our understanding of the issue so we can translate it into effective education and policy.

    2018年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • Morgan said those findings—which included data from the system's 13 community colleges, 27 technical colleges and six universities—were part of the decision not to move forward with Governor Bill Haslam's proposal to privatize management of state building

    2017年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
  • So I thought it would be wise to take out forward exchange cover to protect our position on the outstanding contract.

    2015年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section A
  • When Elon Musk says that his new priority is using artificial intelligence to build domestic robots, we should look forward to the day in admiration.

    2018年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A
  • When I re-entered the full-time workforce a few years ago after a decade of solitary self-employment, there was one thing I was looking forward to the most: the opportunity to have work friends once again.

    2019年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
  • with the rise of a new concept in urban planning that aims to make life easier and more convenient, however, increasing popularity for urban areas that caused the real estate pushes, in major cities like San Francisco or New York, has inspired a type of f

    2017年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
  • You see it in faculty members who are pleased when their students make a discovery that undermines a cherished theory that they had put forward.

    2017年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
考纲分布

18年出现 10

重要程度
  • 40%

    adv 有进展地

  • 30%

    adj 将来的

  • 20%

    adj/adv 向前的; 前进的

  • 10%

    adj 前部的

  • 0%

    v 转寄; 转发

考纲释义
  • adv. 有进展地

    英文释义:

    moving or tending onward to a successful conclusion

    真题例句:

    • The court's ruling is a step forward in the struggle against both corruption and official favoritism.

      最高法院的裁决是在与腐败、“公务偏袒”这两者的斗争中所取得的一个进步。

      [2017年 英语一 阅读理解A]
    • At least we are now finally moving forward at a faster pace.

      至少我们现在终于以更快的速度前进。

      [2015年 英语二 阅读理解A]
    • When our time of mourning is over, we press forward, stronger with a greater understanding and respect for life.

      当我们哀悼的时间结束时,我们继续生活下去,更加坚强并且更加理解和尊重生命。

      [2015年 英语二 阅读理解B]
  • adj. 将来的

    英文释义:

    relating to or concerned with the future

    真题例句:

    • It surely seems plausible that happy people would be more forward-thinking and creative and lean towards R&D more than the average.

      快乐的人会比普通人更有前瞻性和创造性,更倾向于R&D,这似乎是合理的。

      [2016年 英语二 完型填空]
    • You might even be tempted to assume that humanity has little future to look forward to.

      您也许甚而被诱惑假设,人类有一点未来盼望。

      [2013年 英语一 阅读理解A]
  • adj/adv. 向前的; 前进的

    英文释义:

    directed or facing toward the front or the direction that one is facing or traveling

    真题例句:

    • Meanwhile, the asocial robot simply moved forwards and backwards and side to side.

      与此同时,反社交机器人只是简单地前后左右移动。

      [2020年 英语二 阅读理解A]
  • adj. 前部的

    英文释义:

    near, at, or belonging to the front part

  • v. 转寄; 转发

    英文释义:

    to send a letter that you have received to someone else

词根词缀
fore-

在...前方

fore-

同前缀词

  • foreclosev. 止赎;取消回赎抵押品的权利;排除;防止;取消回赎(抵押品)的权利
  • forebearn. 祖先;祖宗
  • forelandn. 前沿地;前地;前陆;岬;海角;地角
  • foreshadowv. 预示;是(未来事件)的征兆
  • forefrontn. 最前线;最重要的位置
  • foretellv. 预言;预示
  • foreordainv. 预先决定
  • forecastv. 预测;预报
  • foregroundn. 前景;最显著的位置
  • foreseev. 预见;预知
  • foresightn. 预见;先见之明;前准星;前视
-ward

方向的

-ward

  • afterwardsadv. 以后;后来;随后
  • onwardsadv. 向前;在前面
  • towardsprep. 向;朝着;对;关于;为;有助于;用于;接近达到;接近;将近
必考短语
必考派生词
用法讲解
  • forward作形容词,表示“向前的;前面的”时,只用于名词之前,修饰该名词,如:the forward cabins

  • forward作及物动词时,其后可接名词或代词,如:forward a mail 转发邮件。

  • 表示“寄给某人某物”,可以用forward sb. sth.表达,也可以用介词to表达:forward sth. to sb.

真题例句
  • Coinciding with the groundbreaking theory of biological evolution proposed by British naturalist Charles Darwin in the 1860s, British social philosopher Herbert Spencer put forward his own theory of biological and cultural evolution.

    出自-2009年考研阅读原文
  • You might even be tempted to assume that humanity has little future to look forward to.

    出自-2013年考研阅读原文
  • John Ioannidis, a physician who studies research methodology, says that the policy is “a most welcome step forward” and “long overdue.”

    出自-2015年考研阅读原文
  • The court’s ruling is a step forward in the struggle against both corruption and official favoritism.

    出自-2017年考研阅读原文
  • The court's ruling is a step forward in the struggle against both corruption and official favoritism.

    2017年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • We still have a long way to go to get back to full employment, but at least we are now finally moving forward at a faster pace.

    2015年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • When our time of mourning is over, we press forward, stronger with a greater understanding and respect for life.

    2015年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ