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1 词典释义:
term
时间: 2024-04-27 17:51:56
TEM4CET4
英 [tɜːm]

n.术语;专有名词;措辞;说法;字眼;期;期限;学期;期满;到期;分娩期;足月;定期地产;地产租期;(旧时的)开庭期;还债期限;项;项(指命题中的主项或谓项);(与谓项相对的)主项;关系项;(三段论中的)项;胸像柱;界限;极限;

vt.把…叫做;把…称为;把…命名为

双语例句
  • It's nearly the end of term.

    学期快要结束了。

    《牛津词典》
  • I'm not happy with his work this term.

    我对他这学期的表现不满意。

    《牛津词典》
  • The technical term for sunburn is erythema.

    晒斑的专业术语是红斑。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • You need to set yourself some long-term goals.

    你得为自己订一些长期目标。

    《牛津词典》
  • The final term will be devoted to project work.

    最后一学期的时间将全部用于专题研究。

    《牛津词典》
  • Businesses will have to aim at long-term growth.

    企业必须以长期增长为目标。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The term 'post-industrial' now has wide currency.

    “后工业化”这个术语现已广为使用。

    《牛津词典》
  • I'll be teaching history and sociology next term.

    下学期我教历史和社会学。

    《牛津词典》
  • Long-term prospects for the economy have improved.

    长期的经济前景已有所改善。

    《牛津词典》
  • The long-term unemployed are becoming a new underclass.

    长期失业的人正形成新的贫困阶层。

    《牛津词典》
  • Luckily he had insured himself against long-term illness.

    幸运的是,他为自己投保了长期病险。

    《牛津词典》
  • Next term we'll be looking at the Second World War period.

    下学期我们将研究一下二战时期。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Most governments simply leave the long-term jobless to rot.

    大多数政府只能任由长期失业者颓废下去。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Thousands of young people are facing long-term unemployment.

    成千上万的青年正面临长期待业状况。

    《牛津词典》
  • If bad posture becomes habitual, you risk long-term effects.

    如果不良姿势成为习惯,你会有遭受长期影响的危险。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The company is buffered by long-term contracts with growers.

    这家公司受到了与种植者签订长期合同的保护。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Myocardial infarction is the medical term for a heart attack.

    心肌梗塞是心脏病发作的医学术语。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • During the summer term we would play cricket at the village ground.

    夏季学期里我们常在村里的空地上玩板球。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • They want their parents to have access to affordable long-term care.

    他们希望他们的父母可以得到负担得起的长期看护。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Organic fertilizers will have very positive results in the long term.

    有机肥料从长远来看将产生非常积极的效果。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • What are you doing at half-term ?

    你期中假打算干什么?

    《牛津词典》
  • 'Darling' is a term of endearment.

    “亲爱的”是一种昵称。

    《牛津词典》
  • His life had reached its natural term.

    他已尽其天年。

    《牛津词典》
  • I see the term as a put-down of women.

    我认为该措辞有贬低妇女之嫌。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • 'Old man' is a slang term for 'father'.

    old man为俚语,指父亲。

    《牛津词典》
  • No term of endearment crossed their lips.

    他们彼此间没有说过爱慕的话。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Nixon never completed his term of office.

    尼克松没有完成自己的任期。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Short-term contracts increase staff turnover.

    短期合同会增加员工的流动率。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • His term of office expires at the end of June.

    他的任期六月底届满。

    《牛津词典》
  • It depends on how you define the term 'hostile'.

    那得看你怎么定义hostile这个词。

    《牛津词典》
短语搭配
  • in terms

    明确地;毫不含糊地

  • in terms of

    依据;按照;在…方面;以…措词

  • long term

    长期的

  • short term

    [经]短期

  • in term of

    依据,按照;在…方面

  • in the short term

    从短期来看;就眼前来说

近义词
n. 术语;学期;期限;条款
同义词辨析

term, semester

这两个名词均有\学期\之意。

  • term和semester作学期解时,其主要差别在于使用地区的不同。term多用于英国,semester主要在美国、德国使用。

word, vocabulary, language, term, lexicon

这些名词均有\文字,词,语言\之意。

  • word : 普通用词,指语言的最小单位的单词、字,也可指话、整句话或一段话。

  • vocabulary : 集合名词,指词汇、语汇或词汇量。

  • language : 普通用词,指国家、民族或种族内部使用,已经系统化的语言。

  • term : 指有特定意义的词,词语或术语。

  • lexicon : 指某种语言、某人或某一知识领域的全部词汇。

考纲分布

6年出现 96

重要程度
  • 55%

    n 学期

  • 26%

    n 期; 期限

  • 19%

    n 术语

考纲释义
  • n. 学期

    英文释义:

    each of the periods in the year

    真题例句:

    • I think my failure that term taught me just as much as my success.

      我想,我那学期的失败和我的成功一样教会了我很多。

      [2020年 长沙市卷 词语填空]
    • It's time to pack (收拾) your school bag and get ready for the new school term.

      是时候收拾书包,为新学期做好准备了。

      [2020年 天津市卷 阅读理解]
    • At the beginning of this term, he found that studying English was very difficult.

      这学期初,他发现学英语很难。

      [2018年 南宁市卷 听力]
  • n. 期; 期限

    英文释义:

    a fixed or limited period for which something lasts or is intended to last

    真题例句:

    • He is doing research on Chinese solar terms (节气).

      他正在研究中国的节气。

      [2020年 广东省卷 阅读理解]
    • The twenty-four solar terms have a history of thousands of years in China.

      二十四节气在中国有几千年的历史。

      [2020年 广东省卷 阅读理解]
    • This is the first study that shows the association between long-term exposure to green space and brain structure

      这是第一项显示长期接触绿色空间与大脑结构之间联系的研究。

      [2018年 北京市卷 阅读理解]
  • n. 术语

    英文释义:

    a word or phrase used to describe a thing or to express a concept, especially in a particular kind of language or branch of study

    真题例句:

    • On February 19, the Chinese-English Dictionary of Weiqi Terms came out in Beijing.

      2月19日,汉英围棋术语词典在北京出来了。

      [2021年 宜昌市卷 句子还原]
    • Even many native English speakers are often confused by the meanings of these terms.

      甚至许多以英语为母语的人也经常被这些术语的含义所迷惑。

      [2021年 自贡市卷 阅读理解]
必考短语
用法讲解
  • 表示“从…的角度”“就…来说”“用…表示”可以用in terms of,terms之前不可加冠词the。

单词辨析
  • word普通用词,指语言的最小单位的单词、字,也可指话语、整句话或一段话。

  • language普通用词,指国家、民族或种族内部使用,已经系统化的语言。

  • term指有特定意义的词,词语或术语。

考纲分布

12年出现 22

重要程度
  • 45%

    n 学期

  • 36%

    phr (in terms of)从…方面; 根据

  • 9%

    n 术语

  • 5%

    n 任期; 期限

  • 5%

    n (~s)措辞

考纲释义
  • n. 学期

    真题例句:

    • The following term, I registered for an ASL class.

      下个学期,我注册了一个美国手语班。

      [2017年 全国卷1 完形填空]
    • I'm glad this is my last term here, though.

      不过,我很高兴这是我在这里的最后一个学期。

      [2016年 全国卷1 听力]
    • I still have three terms to go until I'm done.

      我还有三个学期要完成。

      [2016年 全国卷1 听力]
  • phr. (in terms of)从…方面; 根据

    真题例句:

    • Tech company UneeQ is heading for its “digital humans” , which appear life like on the screen in terms of language.

      科技公司UneeQ正朝着它的“数字人类”方向发展,从语言的角度来看,这种“数字人类”在屏幕上看起来栩栩如生。

      [2021年 天津卷 阅读理解]
    • What if, instead of considering time in terms of astronomy, we related time to ecology?

      如果我们不从天文学的角度来考虑时间,而是将时间与生态学联系起来呢?

      [2021年 北京卷 阅读理解]
    • It is different from traditional tourism because it allows the traveler to become educated about the areas—in terms of geographical conditions.

      它不同于传统的旅游业,因为它可以让旅行者了解当地的地理条件。

      [2021年 全国乙卷 语法填空]
  • n. 术语

    真题例句:

    • The trend, then, was toward the \penny paper\-a term referring to papers made widely available to the public.

      当时的趋势是“便士报”——一个术语,指广泛向公众提供的报纸。

      [2019年 全国卷3 阅读理解]
  • n. 任期; 期限

    真题例句:

    • Another way of setting realistic goals is to analyze your short and long term objectives, keeping in mind your beliefs, values and strengths.

      另一种设定现实目标的方法是分析你的短期和长期目标,记住你的信仰,价值观和优势。

      [2019年 全国卷2 阅读理解]
  • n. (~s)措辞

    真题例句:

    • Everyone can define time on their own terms.

      每个人都可以用自己的方式定义时间。

      [2021年 北京卷 阅读理解]
必考短语
必考派生词
真题例句
  • A free schedule of events for each term is available by calling the box office at 556-4183.

    2016年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • Another way of setting realistic goals is to analyze your short and long term objectives, keeping in mind your beliefs, values and strengths.

    2019年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • Arts as an economic driver\tour communities benefit from arts in terms of economy.

    2018年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 填空题 原文
  • As a result it's likely to see a rise in the size of its working-age population and to witness strong economic growth over the longer term.

    2017年高考英语江苏卷 任务型阅读 原文
  • As their world expanded, she said, children compared themselves to others online in a way that was \hugely damaging in terms of their self-identity, in terms of their confidence, but also in terms of their ability to develop themselves\.

    2018年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • But unlike school friends, 16-year-old Sarah is not spending half-term resting.

    2017年高考英语全国卷3 语法填空 原文
  • Conclusion· With a large brain, human beings beat other beings in terms of intelligence.

    2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 任务型阅读 题设
  • El nifio, a Spanish term for \the Christ child\, was named by south American fisherman who noticed that the global weather pattern.

    2016年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Finally, I'd like to remind you that there will be several parent's evenings during this term.

    2015年高考英语北京卷 听力 原文
  • Five years ago, when I taught art at a school in seattle, I used tinkertoys as a test at the beginning of a term to find out something about my students.

    2016年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Food webs may be dominated by many weak links because that arrangement is more stable over the long term.

    2019年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • For example, when I'm writing a textbook, it has become second nature to check a dozen definitions of a key term, which helps me dig into the core and understand its meaning.

    2016年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 任务型阅读 原文
  • I still have three terms to go until I'm done.

    2016年高考英语全国卷1 听力 原文
  • I'd like to start our new term with a few notices.

    2015年高考英语北京卷 听力 原文
  • If properly administered, a kitemark on terms and conditions could help people know what exactly they are signing up to.

    2016年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • I'm glad this is my last term here, though.

    2016年高考英语全国卷1 听力 原文
  • In a society that tends to measure everything in terms of dollars and cents, we learn form a young age to consider the costs of our decisions in financial terms.

    2015年高考英语浙江卷 完形填空 原文
  • Instead, he says, firms should provide a plain-English version of their terms.

    2016年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • It is to be had on no other terms.

    2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • It provides a dozen definitions of a key term for us to find the heart/core of the matter.

    2016年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • Make plans for the new term.

    2015年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读C 选项
  • Miss Chen, I was wondering if you could find out how I did on the middle-term exam?

    2015年高考英语上海卷 听力 原文
  • My husband was ordered out on a long-term duty, and I was left in a tiny shack alone.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 完形填空 原文
  • Now, I'll talk about some of the activities for this term.

    2015年高考英语北京卷 听力 原文
  • \NUS statistics show that over 40% of students are forced to work during term time and the figure increases to 90% during vacating periods, \ he said.

    2015年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Other European countries laid down a similar requirement for immigrants, and some terms are even tougher.

    2017年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Project managers evaluate the performance of the team members in terms of what they produce for projects, rather than the amount of time they spend on them.

    2016年高考英语上海卷 完形填空 原文
  • Surely small towns and big cities both have some problems in terms of transport.

    2014年高考英语全国卷1 听力 原文
  • Thank you for your attention, and enjoy your new term.

    2015年高考英语北京卷 听力 原文
  • The following term, I registered for an asl class.

    2017年高考英语全国卷1 完形填空 原文
  • The trend, then, was toward the \penny paper\--a term referring to papers made widely available to the public.

    2019年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • The writer advises users of social media to read the terms and conditions even if there is a kitemark.

    2016年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读C 题设
  • This new six-month trial will help US find out if we can influence customers to stand on both sides in the long term.

    2016年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • Translated into high school terms, this means that if everybody you hang around with is laughing at what John wore or what jane said, then you can bet that wearing or saying something similar will get you the same kind of negative attention.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
考纲分布

12年出现 70

重要程度
  • 39%

    n 期; 期限

  • 37%

    n 术语

  • 16%

    phr (in terms of)在...方面

  • 4%

    n 学期

  • 3%

    n (~s)措辞

  • 1%

    n [数学]项

  • 0%

    n (~s)关系

  • 0%

    n (~s)条款

考纲释义
  • n. 期; 期限

    英文释义:

    a fixed or limited period for which something lasts or is intended to last

    真题例句:

    • But in the long term their performance is negatively affected.

      但从长远来看,他们的表现会受到负面影响。

      [2021年 CET4 听力]
    • How do early career setbacks affect our long-term success?

      早期的职业挫折如何影响我们长期成功?

      [2021年 CET4 阅读理解B]
    • So, these things are not sustainable; they don't make us happy in the long term.

      所以,这些都是不可持续的; 长期来看,它们不会让我们快乐。

      [2018年 CET4 阅读理解]
  • n. 术语

    英文释义:

    a word or phrase used to describe a thing or to express a concept; especially in a particular kind of language or branch of study

    真题例句:

    • Global warming is the more accurate term.

      全球变暖是更准确的术语。

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解C]
    • Why did NASA choose the term\climate change\?

      美国宇航局为什么选择“气候变化”这个术语?

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解C]
    • The term kleptoplasty is used to describe the practice of create nutrients from sunlight.

      术语“盗食质体”一词是用来描述从阳光中获取营养物质的做法。

      [2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
  • phr. (in terms of)在...方面

    真题例句:

    • I recently tried to estimate this impact in terms of a most famous food, the burger (汉堡包) .

      我最近试图用一种最著名的食物来评估这种影响,那就是汉堡。

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解B]
    • The Greeks are always concerned about boxing themselves in, in terms of convictions (信念) .

      希腊人总是担心自己在信仰上受到束缚。

      [2016年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • This is Aesop, the fabulist (寓言家) , the man of these charming little tales, often told in terms of animals and animal relationships.

      这是寓言家伊索,讲述这些迷人小故事的人,经常以动物和动物的关系来讲述。

      [2016年 CET4 阅读理解]
  • n. 学期

    英文释义:

    each of the periods in the year

  • n. (~s)措辞

    英文释义:

    language used on a particular occasion; a way of expressing oneself

    真题例句:

    • Instead of using words for precise quantities, these people rely exclusively on terms similar to \a few\ or \some.\

      这些人不使用精确的词汇,他们只使用与“少数”或“一些”相似的词汇。

      [2021年 CET4 阅读理解B]
    • Talk about balance in simpler terms.

      用更简单的术语谈论平衡。

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解C]
  • n. [数学]项

    英文释义:

    each of the quantities in a ratio; series; or mathematical expression

  • n. (~s)关系

    英文释义:

    a relationship between people

  • n. (~s)条款

    英文释义:

    conditions under which an action may be undertaken or agreement reached

必考短语
必考派生词
用法讲解
  • 表示“从…的角度”“就…来说”“用…表示”可以用in terms of,terms之前不可加冠词the。

真题例句
  • We have presidential candidates running for their first term in office at age 68, 69 and 74.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • The report refers to this as the coming of the 18-hour city, and uses the term to refer to cities like Houston, Austin, Charlotte, and Nashville, which are positioning themselves as highly competitive, in terms of livability, employment offerings, and recreational and cultural facilities.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • This is Aesop, the fabulist ( ' , 寓言家 ), the man of these charming little tales, often told in terms of animals and animal relationships, He says.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • The Greeks are always concerned about boxing themselves in, in terms of convictions ( ' , 信念 ), he says.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • In a multi-state study of assisted living , for instance, University of North Carolina researchers found that a host of variables—the facility's type, size or age; whether a chain owned it; how attractive the neighborhood was—had no significant relationship to how the residents fared in terms of illness, mental decline, hospitalizations or mortality.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • In post-war Japan, the economy wasn’t doing so great, so you couldn’t get everyday-use items like household cleaners, says Lisa Katayama, author of Urawaza, a book named after the Japanese term for clever lifestyle tips and tricks, So people looked for ways to do with what they had.

    出自-2016年6月听力原文
  • It is necessary to use terms other than gamification for some professions.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • A gamification strategy that is not sufficiently thought through or well tailored to its players may engage people for a little while, but it will not motivate people in the long term.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • To help quantify ( ' , 量化 ) the costs of a poor diet, I recently tried to estimate this impact in terms of a most famous food, the burger ( ' , 汉堡包 ).

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • They backslide after serving their terms in prison.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • Genuine criticism creates a precious opening for an author to become better on his own terms—a process that is often extremely painful, but also almost always meaningful.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • Less profits in the short term.

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • Why couldn't Britain compete with some of its neighbouring countries in terms of food in the post-war decades?

    出自-2011年6月阅读原文
  • It is invalid in terms of methodology

    出自-2011年6月阅读原文
  • Excessive Internet use should be defined not by the number of hours spent online but in terms of losses, said Maressa Orzack, a Harvard University professor.

    出自-2010年6月阅读原文
  • They also took terms in watering, weeding and maintaining the plot.

    出自-2013年6月听力原文
  • Now, however, recent developments in electric vehicle technology mean they can match conventional petrol engines in terms of performance and safety

    出自-2013年6月听力原文
  • He sets the term for everyone else.

    出自-2010年6月听力原文
  • Francesca Haass, a senior at middlebury, says, I find the in-class ones are more stressful in the short term, but there is immediate relief as you swallow information like mad, and then you get to forget it all.

    2017年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • Research now shows that regular quizzes, short essays, and other assignments over the course of a term better enhance learning and retention.

    2017年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • Take-homes require thoughtful engagement which can lead to longer term stress as there is never a moment when the time is up?

    2017年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • The term is coming to an end.

    2017年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section B
  • The term kleptoplasty is used to describe the practice of using hiJacked genes to create nutrients from sunlight.

    2019年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
  • The-doctors response to the question of whether or not dogs can fall in love like humans do was a straight Of course! He went on to say that if love is defined as a long term commitment meaning dogs seek one another out when they're apart, they're happy

    2019年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
考纲分布

12年出现 64

重要程度
  • 52%

    n 术语

  • 22%

    n 期; 期限

  • 20%

    n (~s)关系

  • 3%

    n [数学]项

  • 2%

    n (~s)条款

  • 2%

    n 学期

考纲释义
  • n. 术语

    英文释义:

    a word or phrase used to describe a thing or to express a concept, especially in a particular kind of language or branch of study

    真题例句:

    • Do away with jargon terms.

      不要使用行话术语。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
    • Explain all the jargon terms.

      解释所有的术语。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
    • Scientists often use specialized jargon terms while communicating with laymen.

      科学家在与外行交流时经常使用专业术语。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
  • n. 期; 期限

    英文释义:

    a fixed or limited period for which something lasts or is intended to last

    真题例句:

    • In the short term, perhaps they are right.

      从短期来看,也许他们是对的。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
    • That's the challenge that traditional luxury brands will have to contend with in the mid- to long-term future.

      这是传统奢侈品牌在中长期未来必须应对的挑战。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解B]
    • Maintaining relationships over the long term takes effort.

      想让一段关系长久绝非易事。

      [2019年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • n. (~s)关系

    英文释义:

    a relationship between people

    真题例句:

    • They make it a point to be on good terms with their employees.

      他们强调要与员工保持良好关系。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解C]
    • When they are on good terms with their managers.

      当他们与经理相处融洽时。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
    • He was the first person to develop it successfully into a global communication system—in both terms of the word, worldwide and all-inclusive.

      他是第一个成功地将其发展成为全球通讯系统的人,无论是在世界范围内还是在全方位无所不包。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • n. [数学]项

    英文释义:

    each of the quantities in a ratio, series, or mathematical expression

  • n. (~s)条款

    英文释义:

    conditions under which an action may be undertaken or agreement reached

  • n. 学期

    英文释义:

    each of the periods in the year

必考短语
必考派生词
用法讲解
  • 表示“从…的角度”“就…来说”“用…表示”可以用in terms of,terms之前不可加冠词the。

真题例句
  • Thoughts turn first to some sort of global statistic, some indicator which would rate the wealth of nations in both economic and environmental terms and show a relationship between the two.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • The good news is that a bill just approved by the House and a bill approved by the Senate Finance Committee would implement or test many reforms that should help slow the rise in medical costs over the long term.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • The Millennium Ecosystem Assessment, a vast four-year global study which reported its initial conclusions earlier this year, found reasons to believe that managing ecosystems sustainably—working with nature rather than against it—might be less profitable in the short term, but certainly brings long-term rewards.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Of course, such growth may not persist in the long term—which is what Mr.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • a basis for explaining human genetic diversityan aid to understanding different populationsan explanation for social and cultural differencesa term to describe individual human characteristicsmodern genetics research is likely to fuel racial conflictsrace is a poorly defined marker of human genetic diversityrace as a biological term can explain human genetic diversitygenetics research should consider social and cultural variablesit is absolutely necessary to put race aside in making diagnosisit is important to include social variables in genetics researchracial categories for genetic diversity could lead to wrong clinical predictionsdiscrimination against black people may cause negligence in clinical treatmentThey be more precise with the language they use.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • They refrain from using politically sensitive terms.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • So what other variables could be used if the racial concept is thrown out? Yudell said scientists need to get more specific with their language, perhaps using terms like ancestry or population that might more precisely reflect the relationship between humans and their genes, on both the individual and population level.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Racial terms are still useful in certain fields of study.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • In a study published last year, psychologists coined the term workplace telepressure to describe an employee's urge to immediately respond to emails and engage in obsessive thoughts about returning an email to one's boss, colleagues or clients.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • As technology ( ' , and with it, work emails) seeps ( ' , 渗入 ) into every aspect of our lives, work-life balance has become an almost meaningless term.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • In practical terms, the new guidelines being develop could result in doctors choosing one drug over another for cost reasons or even deciding that a particular treatment — at the end of life, for example — is too expensive.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • By the late 1960s, that term was overtaken by Black.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • And then, at a press conference in Chicago in 1988, Jesse Jackson declared that African American was the term to embrace.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • A new term is created to address African AmericansAll ethnic groups share the nation's continued progress.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • A 2001 study cataloged all the ways in which the term Black carried connotations ( ' , 涵义 ) that were more negative than those of African American.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • In terms of efficiency and cleanness, buses, trains and other form of public or mass transportation are superior to the private automobile.

    出自-2015年12月听力原文
  • A key process in interpersonal interaction is that of social comparison, in that we evaluate ourselves in terms of how we compare to others.

    出自-2012年12月阅读原文
  • The child of tomorrow, I realized, may actually be ahead of us, in terms of sensing not what is new, but what is essential

    出自-2012年12月阅读原文
  • When a noted leader on the art of management, Peter Drucker, coined the phrase \Management is doing things right; leadership is doing the right things,\ he was seeking to clarify the distinctions he associates with the terms.

    出自-2011年12月阅读原文
  • What does the author think of UK universities in terms of commercialisation

    出自-2011年12月阅读原文
  • In its 1994 report, the World Bank argued that the current pension system in most countries could not be sustained in the long term.

    出自-2010年12月阅读原文
  • not be sustained in the long term

    出自-2010年12月阅读原文
  • The 94 I received this term does not reflect the hard work that I put into this course.

    出自-2010年6月阅读原文
  • One fifth of them were on bad terms with their sisters and brothers.

    出自-2014年6月听力原文
  • Well, the Pistoia job pays much better in the short term.

    出自-2010年6月听力原文
  • Throughout the body of the speech, Juan dealt only with the basic mechanics of the earthquakes and carefully avoid technical terms.

    出自-2010年6月听力原文
  • A 2001 study cataloged all the ways in which the term \ Black \ carried connotations 涵 义 that were more negative than those of \ African American. \

    2015年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
  • And then, at a press conference in Chicago in 1988, Jesse Jackson declared that \ African American \ was the term to embrace.

    2015年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
  • As technology and with it, work emails seeps (渗入) into every aspect of our lives, work-life balance has become an almost meaningless term.

    2016年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • By the late 1960s, that term was overtaken by \Black\.

    2015年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
  • I use the term \low-tier\ cautiously, because GSU is a well-regarded research institution that attracts high quality professors and faculty from all over the country.

    2018年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • In a study published last year, psychologists coined the term \workplace telepressure\ to describe an employee's urge to immediately respond to emails and engage in obsessive thoughts about returning an email to one's boss, colleagues or clients.

    2016年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • It's a simple term that encapsulates the fact that relationships at work can reasonably be non-intimate, inconsequential, unimportant and even, dare I say it, disposable or substitutable.

    2019年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
  • Maintaining relationships over the long term takes effort.

    2019年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
  • The good news is that a bill just approved by the House and a bill approved by the Senate finance Committee would implement or test many reforms that should help slow the rise in medical costs over the long term.

    2016年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • The millennium Ecosystem Assessment, a vast four-year global study which reported its initial conclusions earlier this year, found reasons to believe that managing ecosystems sustainably—working with nature rather than against it—might be less profitable

    2016年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • They may be able to handle a drought of some length, and many people use the term \drought tolerant\ to describe such plants, but they never actually stop needing to consume water, so Farrant prefers to call them drought resistant.

    2018年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
考纲分布

18年出现 58

重要程度
  • 67%

    n 期; 期限; 任期

  • 16%

    n 词语; 术语; 措辞

  • 7%

    n (~s)条款; 条件

  • 3%

    phr (in terms)根据; 在...方面

  • 3%

    vphr (come to term with)妥协

  • 2%

    n 学期

  • 2%

    v 称为

  • 0%

    n [数学]项

考纲释义
  • n. 期; 期限; 任期

    英文释义:

    a fixed or limited period for which something lasts or is intended to last

    真题例句:

    • But in the medium term, middle-class workers may need a lot of help adjusting.

      但从中期来看,中产阶级工人可能需要很多帮助来调整。

      [2018年 英语一 阅读理解A]
    • That's because happiness is linked to the kind of longer-term thinking necessary for making investments for the future.

      那是因为幸福与对未来进行投资所必需的那种长期思考有关。

      [2016年 英语二 完型填空]
    • But historically we have spent about 12 percent of our days contemplating the longer term.

      但是纵观历史,我们大约花了12%的时间来思索更长远的事。

      [2013年 英语二 阅读理解A]
  • n. 词语; 术语; 措辞

    英文释义:

    a word or phrase used to describe a thing or to express a concept, especially in a particular kind of language or branch of study

    真题例句:

    • If you and I parachuted back to Fortune 500 companies in 1990, we would see much less frequent use of terms like journey.

      如果你和我空降回到1990年的财富500强公司,你会发现那时人们使用诸如“旅程”之类的词语并不那么的频繁。

      [2015年 英语二 阅读理解A]
    • Terms like unplug, offline, life-hack, bandwidth, and capacity are all about setting boundaries between the office and the home.

      像“放下”“离线”“拼生活”“宽带”以及“负荷”等词都用来描述职场与家庭的界限。

      [2015年 英语二 阅读理解A]
    • It was only after \toddler\ became a common shoppers' term that it evolved into a broadly accepted developmental stage.

      直到“幼童”这个词常常为顾客所用,它才逐渐变成被人们广泛接受的一个成长阶段。

      [2012年 英语二 阅读理解A]
  • n. (~s)条款; 条件

    英文释义:

    conditions under which an action may be undertaken or agreement reached

    真题例句:

    • More than half of all British scientific research is now published under open access terms.

      现在,英国一半以上的科学研究都是在开放获取条款下发表的。

      [2020年 英语一 阅读理解A]
    • The dearth of moral purpose frames not only the fact of widespread phone hacking but the terms on which the trial took place.

      道德目的的缺失不仅体现在普遍电话窃听的事实,也体现在审判发生所依据的法律条款上。

      [2015年 英语一 阅读理解A]
  • phr. (in terms)根据; 在...方面

    真题例句:

    • It is often defined in terms of body mass index, or BMI.

      它通常根据身体质量指数或BMI来定义。

      [2014年 英语二 完型填空]
    • To filter out what is unique from what is shared might enable us to understand what guides it in evolutionary or cognitive terms.

      将个别因素从共性中剔除,我们或许能够理解,从进化或者认知的方面来看,是何种因素引导了这种行为的发展。

      [2012年 英语一 翻译]
  • vphr. (come to term with)妥协

  • n. 学期

    英文释义:

    each of the periods in the year

  • v. 称为

    英文释义:

    give a descriptive name to; call by a specified name

  • n. [数学]项

    英文释义:

    each of the quantities in a ratio, series, or mathematical expression

必考短语
用法讲解
  • in terms of表示“在……方面”,后面既可以接sth.也可以接宾语从句what/how/who…

  • 英国的中小学或大学,一学年分为三个学期(用term),美国的大学一年分为两个学期(用semester)或三个学期(用trimester)。

真题例句
  • “So few authors have brains enough or literary gift enough to keep their own end up in journalism,” Newman wrote,“that I am tempted to define‘journalism’ as‘a term of contempt applied by writers who are not read to writers who are'.

    出自-2010年考研阅读原文
  • To filter out what is unique from what is shared might enable us to understand how complex cultural behavior arose and what guides it in evolutionary or cognitive terms.

    出自-2012年考研翻译原文
  • In many respects, the dearth of moral purpose frames not only the fact of such widespread phone hacking but the terms on which the trial took place.

    出自-2015年考研阅读原文
  • But in the medium term,middle-class workers may need a lot of help adjusting.

    出自-2018年考研阅读原文
  • Britain's new rule is a reminder to bankers that society has an interest in their performance, not just for the short term but for the long term.

    2019年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • But historically we have spent about 12 percent of our days contemplating the longer term.

    2013年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • But in the medium term, middle-class workers may need a lot of help adjusting.

    2018年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • It was only after \toddler\ became a common shoppers' term that it evolved into a broadly accepted developmental stage.

    2012年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • So few authors have brains enough or literary gift enough to keep their own end up in journalism. Newman wrote that \I am tempted to define ‘journalism' as a term of contempt applied by writers who are not read to writers who are.\

    2010年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Their success may be determined by a suit related to this issue, brought by the Mayo Clinic, which the Supreme Court will hear in its next term.

    2012年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • These gave banks more freedom to use models to value illiquid assets and more flexibility in recognizing losses on long- term assets in their income statements.

    2010年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • While these measures would be welcome in the short term, we must face up to the fact that the existing £4.5bn programme of grants to fund new affordable housing, set to expire in 2015, is unlikely to be extended beyond then.

    2014年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Yet officials also hope for a much larger benefit: more long term decision-making not only by banks but also by all corporations, to build a stronger economy for future generations.

    2019年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ