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1 词典释义:
born
时间: 2024-04-02 16:21:09
TEM4CET4
英 [bɔːn]

adj.天生的;生来的;生来就有(某一姓名、某种社会地位等)的;

双语例句
  • My baby was born with listeria.

    我的宝宝出生时感染有李斯特菌。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • He was born and bred in Boston.

    他生于波士顿,长于波士顿。

    《牛津词典》
  • De Gaulle was a born pedagogue.

    戴高乐生来喜欢教育人。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • She was born with a weak heart.

    她生来就有一个衰弱的心脏。

    《牛津词典》
  • She was born in the fifties.

    她是五十年代出生的。

    《牛津词典》
  • Some people are born brainy.

    有些人生来就聪明。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • I was born on Christmas Day.

    我出生在圣诞节。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • In due course the baby was born.

    婴儿如期降生了。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • She was born deaf and dumb.

    她天生又聋又哑。

    《牛津词典》
  • She was born with deformed hands.

    她的双手天生畸形。

    《牛津词典》
  • I was born and raised a city boy.

    我是个在都市里出生长大的男孩子。

    《牛津词典》
  • He was born with a hearing defect.

    他天生听力就有缺陷。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • He was born in the spring of 1944.

    他生于1944年春。

    《牛津词典》
  • He was born to be a great composer.

    他是个天生的伟大作曲家。

    《牛津词典》
  • Jack was a born teacher.

    杰克是个天生的教师。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • She was born in April.

    她是四月出生的。

    《牛津词典》
  • He was born with a deformed right leg.

    他天生右腿畸形。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The baby was born by Caesarean section.

    那婴儿是施行剖宫产手术出生的。

    《牛津词典》
  • He was born disabled.

    他天生残疾。

    《牛津词典》
  • Her son, Jerome, was born in September.

    她的儿子杰罗姆出生于9月。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The book doesn't say where he was born.

    书上没说他是在哪儿出生的。

    《牛津词典》
  • She's a born leader.

    她是个天生的领袖。

    《牛津词典》
  • "I didn't ask to be born!" she bellowed.

    “我没有请求被生下来!”她大声吼道。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Some people are born lucky, aren't they?

    一些人天生好运不断,不是吗?

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • She was born into a very musical family.

    她生于音乐之家。

    《牛津词典》
  • I was born in 1976.

    我生于1976年。

    《牛津词典》
  • She was born in Austria on March 6, 1920.

    她于1920年3月6日在奥地利出生。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • He's a born loser.

    他生来就是个失败者。

    《牛津词典》
  • She was born deaf.

    她天生耳聋。

    《牛津词典》
  • She was born Jenny Harvey on June 11, 1946.

    1946年6月11日她出生时取名珍妮·哈维。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
短语搭配
  • was born

    出生

  • born on

    出生于(时间)

  • born of

    源于,出生于

  • born into

    ..家庭

  • born again

    再生

  • be born with

    天生具有

近义词
adj. 天生的
反义词
考纲分布

6年出现 192

重要程度
  • 69%

    v 出生; 出世

  • 20%

    adj 天生的; 命中注定的

  • 11%

    n (first-born)头生子女

考纲释义
  • v. 出生; 出世

    真题例句:

    • He was born in Hubei in 1518.

      他于1518年出生在湖北。

      [2020年 锦州市卷 阅读理解]
    • Some people seem to be born happy.

      有些人似乎生来就很幸福。

      [2019年 昆明市卷 阅读理解]
    • She was born as a princess and she likes going on adventures.

      她生来就是公主,喜欢冒险。

      [2018年 昆明市卷 阅读理解]
  • adj. 天生的; 命中注定的

    英文释义:

    having a natural ability or liking

    真题例句:

    • Everyone is born with the ability to learn.

      每个人生来就有学习的能力。

      [2021年 锦州市卷 任务型阅读]
    • That's why it is called a born singer in nature.

      这就是为什么它被称为天生的歌手。

      [2020年 绵阳市卷 任务型阅读]
    • After growing into an adult, it is named a born singer.

      长大成人后,它被命名为天生的歌手。

      [2020年 绵阳市卷 阅读理解]
  • n. (first-born)头生子女

    真题例句:

    • He was a first-born.

      他是家里的第一个孩子。

      [2018年 福建省卷 阅读理解]
必考短语
用法讲解
  • born无比较级和最高级。

考纲分布

12年出现 31

重要程度
  • 52%

    v 出生; 出世

  • 42%

    v (-born)以…的顺序出生的

  • 6%

    adj 天生的

考纲释义
  • v. 出生; 出世

    真题例句:

    • When the tiny creature arrived on January 31, she became the 40th black rhino to be born at the reserve.

      当这只小动物于1月31日抵达时,她成为了保护区出生的第40只黑犀牛。

      [2021年 全国甲卷 阅读理解]
    • Three of the four Lincoln sons were born here.

      林肯的四个儿子中有三个出生在这里。

      [2021年 浙江卷 语法填空]
    • His mother, grandmother and great grandmother were all born at the reserve and still live there.

      他的母亲、祖母和曾祖母都出生在保护区,现在仍然住在那里。

      [2021年 全国甲卷 阅读理解]
  • v. (-born)以…的顺序出生的

    真题例句:

    • What does Paul Beer say about the new-born rhino?

      保罗·比尔对新生的犀牛有什么看法?

      [2021年 全国甲卷 阅读理解]
    • They had their first born in January.

      他们在一月份生了第一个孩子。

      [2021年 全国甲卷 阅读理解]
  • adj. 天生的

    真题例句:

    • I was a born performer who preferred the theatrical, even when off stage.

      我是一个天生的演员,喜欢戏剧,即使是在舞台之外。

      [2021年 天津卷 完形填空]
必考短语
用法讲解
  • 主动语态中,只能用borne,在被动语态中有行为主体要用borne,其他情况用born。

真题例句
  • Albert einstein was born in 1879.

    2015年高考英语浙江卷 单项填空 原文
  • And the appearance of new-born giants suggests that newcomers can make waves, too.

    2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Babies are born with the knowledge of object support.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读C 选项
  • Born at an international crane foundation, Emma was raised by human caretakers.

    2019年高考英语江苏卷 完形填空 原文
  • For the machine, this quality is not in-born, nor is it something introduced by humans; it is a logical consequence of the simple fact that the machine cannot achieve its original purpose if it is dead.

    2017年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • From the moment a child is born, they interact with the world, looking at colours, feeding textures; constructing mental and physical images of what they see and experience.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • In 1812, the year Charles Dickens was born, there were 66 novels published in Britain.

    2018年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • It is likely that babies are not born knowing the basic fact of the universe; nor are they ever clearly taught it.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • John was born on April 26th.

    2019年高考英语全国卷2 听力 原文
  • Modern America was born on the road, behind a wheel.

    2018年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • New-born chicks can then imitate their mom's call within a few days of entering the world.

    2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • No one is born a winner.

    2018年高考英语天津卷 完形填空 原文
  • Since 1992 the number of people dying has been bigger than that of those being born by a massive 50%.

    2017年高考英语江苏卷 任务型阅读 原文
  • The American-born architect robert venturi concluded that if simplicity is done badly, the result is soulless design.

    2016年高考英语上海卷 选词填空 原文
  • The author's father was born in a worker's family.

    2015年高考英语福建卷 阅读理解 阅读B 选项
  • The baby was born and update texts were coming in quickly from the overjoyed grandmother, Teresa,

    2018年高考英语全国卷3 完形填空 原文
  • The purchase price could also be a signal that an established company is buying a new-born threat.

    2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • The road novel, the road movie, these are the most typical American ideas, born of abundant petrol, cheap cars and a never-ending interstate highway system.

    2018年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Then there's the kind of popularity that appears in adolescence: status born of power and even dishonorable behavior.

    2019年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • This saying is associated with the German-born architect Mies Van Der Rohe.

    2016年高考英语上海卷 选词填空 原文
  • Those born stupid could not change their life.

    2015年高考英语福建卷 阅读理解 阅读B 选项
  • When this takes place, especially when a new-born company has no revenue to speak of, the regulators should raise red flags.

    2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
考纲分布

12年出现 27

重要程度
  • 85%

    v 出生; 诞生

  • 15%

    adj 天生的; 命中注定的

  • 0%

    suffix (-born)...出生的

考纲释义
  • v. 出生; 诞生

    真题例句:

    • A child born into a low-income family in San Jose had a 12.9 percent chance of becoming a high earner as an adult.

      一个出生在圣何塞低收入家庭的孩子成年后成为高收入者的几率为12.9%。

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解B]
    • The Chetty data shows that neighborhoods and places mattered for children born in the San Jose area of 1980s.

      切蒂的数据显示,20世纪80年代出生在圣何塞地区的儿童所处的社区和地点至关重要。

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解B]
    • Service stations came with the motorway and the legend of the transport cafe was born.

      服务站随高速公路而来,交通咖啡馆的传奇由此诞生。

      [2016年 CET4 听力]
  • adj. 天生的; 命中注定的

    英文释义:

    having a natural ability or liking

    真题例句:

    • Children are born builders, makers, and creators, so fostering (培养) 21st-century skills may be simple.

      孩子生来就是建筑师、制造者和创造者,所以培养21世纪的技能可能很简单。

      [2021年 CET4 阅读理解C]
    • We are not born to handle quantitative distinctions skillfully.

      我们不是生来就能熟练地处理数量差异。

      [2021年 CET4 阅读理解B]
  • suffix. (-born)...出生的

    真题例句:

    • The city has long had a large foreign-born population, leading to broader diversity.

      这座城市长期以来拥有大量的外国出生人口,导致了更广泛的多样性。

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解B]
    • This is a city of immigrants—38 percent of the city's population today is foreign-born—and immigrants have historically experienced significant upward mobility in America.

      这是一座移民城市——今天,该城市38%的人口是在外国出生的,移民在美国历史上经历了显著的向上流动。

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解B]
用法讲解
  • born无比较级和最高级。

真题例句
  • For instance, talking about mathematical geniuses who were more or less born that way puts students in a fixed mind-set, but descriptions of great mathematicians who fell in love with math and developed amazing skills produce a growth mind-set.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • From this perspective, people are born essentially like undeveloped photographs: The image is already captured, but the way it eventually appears can vary based on the development process.

    出自-2010年12月阅读原文
  • She was born in Massachusetts USA in 1835.

    出自-2014年6月听力原文
  • He remembered some talk about his mother having been injured several days before he had been born

    出自-2014年6月听力原文
  • They were born psychologically weak.

    出自-2013年6月听力原文
  • In fact, you are born with it.

    出自-2012年6月听力原文
  • It starts soon after we are born

    出自-2012年6月听力原文
  • According to the work of Professor James Vaupel and his co-researchers, 50% of babies born in the US in 2007 have a life expectancy of 104 or more.

    2019年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • Born the 16th child to poor parents in Paris in either 1783 or 1784, a young Careme was suddenly abandoned at the height of the French Revolution.

    2018年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • For instance, talking about mathematical geniuses who were more or less born that way puts students in a fixed mindset, but descriptions of great mathematicians who fell in love with math and developed amazing skills produce a growth mind-set.

    2016年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • Service stations came with the motor way and the legend of the transport café was born.

    2016年6月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • The global business EFK was born.

    2017年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A
考纲分布

12年出现 4

重要程度
  • 50%

    adj 天生的; 命中注定的

  • 50%

    adj 出生的

考纲释义
  • adj. 天生的; 命中注定的

    英文释义:

    having a natural ability or liking

    真题例句:

    • They are born with a stronger ability to socialize.

      他们天生就有更强的社交能力。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
    • Everybody is born with the capacity to draw.

      每个人生来都有绘画的能力。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • adj. 出生的

    真题例句:

    • Robert Goddard, an American born in 1882, is widely regarded as the world's first rocket scientist.

      罗伯特·戈达德,出生于1882年的美国人,被广泛认为是世界上第一位火箭科学家。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
用法讲解
  • born无比较级和最高级。

真题例句
  • Thus was born the idea of the Grand Tour, a practice which introduced Englishmen, Germans, Scandinavians, and also Americans to the art and culture of France and Italy for the next 300 years.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • The achievement gap between children from high- and lowincome families is 30-40% larger among children born in 2001 than those born 25 years earlier, according to Mr.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Born in fire and fury, Devils Tower was then shaped by the slow, gentle work of wind and water.

    出自-2016年12月听力原文
  • Many physicists say the next Einstein hasn't been born yet, or is a baby now.

    出自-2010年12月阅读原文
  • Hutton Dennis, born Darlington, 1836, died New York, 1920.

    出自-2013年12月听力原文
  • It is important that we be mindful of the earth, the planet out of which we are born and by which we are nourished, guided, healed-the planet, however, which we have abused to a considerable degree in these past two centuries of industrial exploitation

    出自-2013年12月听力原文
  • She was born about the time of the War of Independence.

    出自-2013年12月听力原文
  • He was born in Indiana in 1931, but his parents moved to California when he was five.

    出自-2010年6月听力原文
  • Bridget O'Hanlon and her husband, who live in Cleveland, decided before their daughter was born that they would not post her photos online.

    2018年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • In fact, they sometimes take their own lives because they are treated so badly, and because they believe they will be born again, free and living in their own land.

    2018年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • In last week's lecture, we discussed the characteristics of the newly born offspring of several mammals.

    2019年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • Last year, a child was born at a hospital in the UK with her heart outside her body.

    2019年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
  • The lake's landscape is bizarre and deadly—and made even more so by the fact that it's the place where nearly 75 percent of the world's flamingos are born.

    2017年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
  • You weren't born with attitudes; rather they are all learned, and this happens in a number of ways.

    2019年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
考纲分布

18年出现 13

重要程度
  • 92%

    v 出生; 出现; 形成

  • 8%

    adj 天生的

  • 0%

    v 以...的顺序/方式/地点所生的

考纲释义
  • v. 出生; 出现; 形成

    英文释义:

    to come out of your mother's body at the beginning of your life; (of an idea, an organization, a feeling, etc.) to start to exist

    真题例句:

    • It was with these great revelations that a new kind of philosophy founded in reason was born.

      正是有了这些伟大的启示,一种建立在理性基础上的新哲学诞生了。

      [2020年 英语一 翻译]
    • Today's farm laborers, while still predominantly born in Mexico, are more likely to be settled rather than migrating.

      当今的农场工人,虽然仍主要在墨西哥出生,但更有可能定居而不是迁移。

      [2019年 英语二 阅读理解A]
    • Dickens was born in Portsmouth, on England's southern coast.

      狄更斯出生于英格兰南部海岸的Portsmouth。

      [2017年 英语一 阅读理解B]
  • adj. 天生的

    英文释义:

    having a natural ability or liking

  • v. 以...的顺序/方式/地点所生的

    英文释义:

    born in the order, way, place, etc. mentioned

必考短语
真题例句
  • Researchers in the late 1960 covered that humans are born with the capacity to approach challenges in four primary ways: analytically, procedurally, relationally ( ' , or collaboratively) and innovatively.

    出自-2009年考研阅读原文
  • The most famous of these efforts was initiated by Noam Chomsky, who suggested that humans are born with an innate language-acquisition capacity that dictates a universal grammar.

    出自-2012年考研翻译原文
  • Dickens was born in Portsmouth, on England’s southern coast.

    出自-2017年考研阅读原文
  • Children aren't born knowing how to say \I'm sorry\; rather, they learn over time that such statements appease parents and friends—and their own consciences.

    2019年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Dickens was born in Portsmouth, on England's southern coast.

    2017年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • If \entitled\ is the most common adjective, fairly or not, applied to millennials those born between 1981 and 1995, the catchwords for Generation Z are practical and cautious.

    2020年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • It was with these great revelations that a new kind of philosophy founded in reason was born.

    2020年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Now that members of Generation Z are graduating college this spring the most commonly-accepted definition says this generation was born after 1995, give or take a year-the attention has been rising steadily in recent weeks.

    2020年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • On the other hand, Tronick himself is concerned that the worries about kids use of screens are born out of an \oppressive ideology that demands that parents should always be interacting\ with their children.

    2017年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Researchers in the late 1960s discovered that humans are born with the capacity to approach challenges in four primary ways: analytically, procedurally, relationally and innovatively.

    2009年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • This proposed mandate was born of frustration.

    2013年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Today's farm laborers, while still predominantly born in Mexico, are more likely to be settled rather than migrating and more likely to be married than single.

    2019年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ