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1 词典释义:
crowd
时间: 2024-04-05 13:58:07
TEM4CET4
英 [kraʊd]

n.群;人群;观众;(尤指社交或生意上的)一帮人,一伙人;克鲁斯琴(指一种古代的弓弦乐器);

vt.挤满;使拥挤;把…塞满;催促;逼迫;

vi.聚集;挤满;

comp.一群的;群众的;群体的

双语例句
  • Soldiers fired on the crowd.

    军人朝人群开枪。

    《牛津词典》
  • An expectant crowd gathered.

    满怀期待的一群人聚在了一起。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The crowd began throwing stones.

    那群人开始扔石头。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • A crowd was waiting on the quay.

    有一群人在码头上等着。

    《牛津词典》
  • The crowd reacted violently.

    人群反应强烈。

    《牛津词典》
  • The crowd dispersed quickly.

    人群很快便散开了。

    《牛津词典》
  • Calm descended on the crowd.

    人群平静下来。

    《牛津词典》
  • She felt invisible in the crowd.

    她觉得自己淹没在人群中。

    《牛津词典》
  • The barriers kept the crowd back.

    障碍物拦住了人群。

    《牛津词典》
  • A gasp rippled through the crowd.

    人群中传出一片惊诧之声。

    《牛津词典》
  • A great crowd had gathered.

    一大群人聚集在一起。

    《牛津词典》
  • The crowd was 5 000 strong.

    聚集的人群有5 000人。

    《牛津词典》
  • The crowd howled its displeasure.

    群众不满地怒吼着。

    《牛津词典》
  • Police had to break up the crowd.

    警方不得不驱散人群。

    《牛津词典》
  • She lost her husband in the crowd.

    她在人群中与丈夫走散了。

    《牛津词典》
  • He blended into the crowd.

    他消失在人群中。

    《牛津词典》
  • The crowd was itching for a fight.

    那群人摩拳擦掌地想打架。

    《牛津词典》
  • The crowd suddenly turned violent.

    人群中突然有人开始大打出手。

    《牛津词典》
  • The crowd cheered the winning hit.

    观众为那决胜的一击而欢呼。

    《牛津词典》
  • The crowd parted in front of them.

    人群在他们面前分开了。

    《牛津词典》
  • A crowd already filled the gallery.

    一群人已经挤满了廊台。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • He bowed low to the assembled crowd.

    他向集结的人群深深地鞠了一躬。

    《牛津词典》
  • They were a very well-behaved crowd.

    人群行为很得体。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • He nudged his way through the crowd.

    他用胳膊肘开路穿过人群。

    《牛津词典》
  • She waved gaily to the little crowd.

    她高兴地向这一小群人挥手。

    《牛津词典》
  • He could whip a crowd into hysteria.

    他可以怂恿一群人,使他们变得歇斯底里。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • He pushed his way through the crowd.

    他在人群中往前挤。

    《牛津词典》
  • The crowd chanted their hero's name.

    人群不断地呼唤着自己英雄的名字。

    《牛津词典》
  • He elbowed his way through the crowd.

    他用手肘从人群中挤了过去。

    《牛津词典》
  • A crowd soon gathered.

    很快就聚集起了一群人。

    《牛津词典》
短语搭配
  • a crowd of

    一大群;许多的

  • crowd out

    vt. 挤出;推开

  • crowd into

    涌入;挤入

  • a large crowd of

    一大群的

  • follow the crowd

    随大流

  • crowd around

    围拢,聚集在…周围

近义词
vt. 挤满;将…塞进;催逼,催促
n. 人群;一堆;一帮
vi. 拥挤,挤;聚集
同义词辨析

group, crowd, gang, band, mob, throng, masses, swarm

这些名词均含\群,帮,伙\之意。

  • group : 普通用词,通常指有组织、有秩序的一群人,也可指无意汇集在一起的一群人。

  • crowd : 常指无组织地乱哄哄地挤在一起的人群。

  • gang : 常指从事非法、暴力或敌对活动的帮派或团伙。有时呈中性,词义同group。

  • band : 多指一群有明确宗旨,为共同目的而结合在一起的人,常含贬义。

  • mob : 指无组织、乱七八糟凑合在一起的乌合之众,或指聚集在一起寻衅滋事的人群,多为暴徒。

  • throng : 书面用词,意义接近crowd,侧重密集地挤在一起的一群,含挤在一起向前推进之意。

  • masses : 指群众或人民大众。

  • swarm : 指人数众多,杂乱无章,不停移动的一群人。

people, masses, crowd, throng, mob

这些名词均有\人们,人群\之意。

  • people : 最普通用词,不带任何色彩,泛指不确定数量的人们。

  • masses : 指群众或平民,在西方国家含贬义,在我国含褒义。

  • crowd : 本义指一大群紧紧聚集在一起的人群,现指群众整体,由个体结合的人群或大众。

  • throng与crowd含义很接近,常可换用,但侧重指向前运动的群众。

  • mob : 含贬义,指乌合之众、暴民。

考纲分布

6年出现 43

重要程度
  • 100%

    cn 人群

  • 0%

    vt 挤满; 拥挤

考纲释义
  • cn. 人群

    真题例句:

    • She thought the crowd was celebrating something.

      她认为人群正在庆祝某些东西。

      [2021年 潍坊市卷 阅读理解]
    • The crowd stood up and started to clap.

      人群站起来开始拍手。

      [2021年 盐城市卷 阅读问答]
    • What was the crowd probably shouting at the school gate?

      在学校门口大喊大叫的人群是什么?

      [2018年 南京卷 阅读理解D]
  • vt. 挤满; 拥挤

必考短语
必考派生词
  • uncrowdedadj. 不拥挤的;宽敞的

  • crowdedadj. 拥挤的;水泄不通的;排满的、占满的

考纲分布

12年出现 3

重要程度
  • 100%

    n/v 群聚; 拥挤

考纲释义
  • n/v. 群聚; 拥挤

    英文释义:

    fill a place so there is little room to move

    真题例句:

    • As soon as I saw the crowd of people down there, my heart beat so fast.

      我一看到下面的人群,我的心就跳得很快。

      [2021年 全国乙卷 听力]
    • The city was crowded with disappointed people with no interest in settling down.

      这座城市挤满了失望的人,他们对安定下来没有兴趣。

      [2018年 全国卷3 阅读理解]
必考派生词
  • crowdedadj. 拥挤的;水泄不通的;排满的、占满的

单词辨析
  • band多指一群有明确宗旨,为共同目的而结合在一起的人,常含贬义。

  • crowd常指无组织地乱哄哄地挤在一起的人群。

  • flock主要指鸟群、羊群;也指较小的动物群,也可指人群。

  • gang常指从事非法、暴力或敌对活动的帮派或团伙。有时呈中性,词义同 group。

  • group普通用词,通常指有组织、有秩序的一群人,也可指无意汇集在一起的一群人。

  • herd一般指大动物的群,尤指家畜的群,也可指人群。

  • mob指无组织、乱七八糟凑合在一起的乌合之众,或指聚集在一起寻衅滋事的人群,多为暴徒。

真题例句
  • Aggressive wildfire control has left California forests crowded with small trees that compete with big trees for resources.

    2019年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • As for crowds, a Hong Kong study found that they increased a restaurant's reputation, suggesting great food at fair prices.

    2018年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible crowds on the roads above as they travelled to and from word.

    2017年高考英语全国卷2 语法填空 原文
  • Meanwhile, things that you might expect to discourage spending— \bad\ tables, crowding, high prices — don't necessarily.

    2018年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • On the third Monday of April, the holiday sechselauten is kicked off when a cotton snowman called the boogg is stuffed with explosive and paraded through town by bakers and other tradesmen who throw bread to the crowds.

    2015年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • Scott's last journey, completed as he lay in a tent dying of cold and hunger, caught the world's imagination, and a film made in his honor drew crowds.

    2016年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • Several boys were crowding around chad, who declared with a proud smile that he sold six dozen the day before.

    2015年高考英语湖北卷 完形填空 原文
  • She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase thankfully, everyone on the bus began talking about what the boy had done, and the crowd of strangers suddenly became friendly to one another.

    2014年高考英语全国卷2 语法填空 原文
  • The city was crowded with disappointed people with no interest in settling down, and when they heard there were new gold discoveries in alaska, they left dawson city as quickly as they had come.

    2018年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • The crowds might damage the beauty of the place.

    2019年高考英语全国卷I 完形填空 原文
  • The early morning sees the arrival of large trucks with tomatoes—official fight-starters get things going by casting tomatoes at the crowd.

    2015年高考英语福建卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • They found the city too crowded.

    2018年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读B 选项
考纲分布

12年出现 24

重要程度
  • 54%

    n 观众; 人群

  • 38%

    n/v 群聚; 拥挤

  • 8%

    v 涌上; 涌入(脑海)

考纲释义
  • n. 观众; 人群

    英文释义:

    a large number of people gathered together in a public place

    真题例句:

    • Crowd funding, raising money for a project through online appeals, has taken off in recent years for everything from making movies to producing water-saving gadgets.

      近年来,从制作电影到生产节水小工具,通过网络呼吁为一个项目筹集资金的众筹已经在各个领域兴起。

      [2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • Those are a few of the traits of successful science crowd funding efforts that emerge from a recent study that examined nearly 400 campaigns, But having a large network and some promotional skis may be more crucial.

      最近的一项研究对近400项活动进行了调查,结果显示这些是成功的科学众筹活动的一些特征。但是拥有一个庞大的数据网络和一些推广技巧可能更为重要。

      [2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • To determine what separates science crowd funding triumphs from failures, a team led by science communications scholar Mike Schist of the University of Zurich examined the content of the web pages for 371 recent campaigns.

      为了确定科学众筹的成功与失败的区别,由苏黎世大学科学传播学者迈克·谢弗领导的一个小组研究了371个近期活动的网页内容。

      [2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • Laura Chigi, a grandmother at the march, says the local and national governments have failed to do anything about the crowds for decades.

      参加游行的老奶奶Laura Chigi说,几十年来,当地政府和国家都没能对游客采取任何措施。

      [2018年 CET4 阅读理解]
  • n/v. 群聚; 拥挤

    英文释义:

    fill a place so there is little room to move

  • v. 涌上; 涌入(脑海)

    英文释义:

    fill your mind so that you can think of nothing else

必考派生词
  • crowdedadj. 拥挤的;水泄不通的;排满的、占满的

单词辨析
  • band多指一群有明确宗旨,为共同目的而结合在一起的人,常含贬义。

  • crowd常指无组织地乱哄哄地挤在一起的人群。

  • flock主要指鸟群、羊群; 也指较小的动物群,也可指人群。

  • gang常指从事非法、暴力或敌对活动的帮派或团伙。有时呈中性,词义同 group。

  • group普通用词,通常指有组织、有秩序的一群人,也可指无意汇集在一起的一群人。

  • herd一般指大动物的群,尤指家畜的群,也可指人群。

  • mob指无组织、乱七八糟凑合在一起的乌合之众,或指聚集在一起寻衅滋事的人群,多为暴徒。

  • crowd本义指一大群紧紧聚集在一起的人群,现指群众整体,由个体结合的人群或大众。

  • mob含贬义,指乌合之众、暴民。

真题例句
  • Instead of just crowding in, old information is sometimes pushed out of the brain for new memories to form.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Long queues, delayed flights and over - crowding at airports have  become almost as much a topic for conversation in Britain as the traditional complaining about the weather.

    出自-2016年6月听力原文
  • One argument that you tend to hear a lot from the pro-tipping crowd seems logical enough: the service is better when waiters depend on tips, presumably because they see a benefit to successfully veiling their contempt for you.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • State arts councils help sponsor local arts and crafts festivals which draw crowds of tourist consumers.

    出自-2016年12月听力原文
  • Isn't this the same crowd that rails against processed junk and champions craft cooking? And isn't this the generation who say they're concerned about their health and the well-being of the planet? If these are truly the values of many young people, then their behavior doesn't match their beliefs.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • They are crowded with tourists.

    出自-2013年12月听力原文
  • Isn't this the same crowd that rails against processed junk and champions craft cooking?

    2015年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • On a recent fall morning, a large crowd blocked the steps at one of Venice's main tourist sites, the Rialto Bridge.

    2018年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • Up to 90, 000 tourists crowd its streets and canals every day—far outnumbering the 55, 000 permanent residents.

    2018年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
考纲分布

12年出现 18

重要程度
  • 78%

    n/v 群聚; 拥挤

  • 22%

    n 观众; 人群

考纲释义
  • n/v. 群聚; 拥挤

    英文释义:

    fill a place so there is little room to move

  • n. 观众; 人群

    英文释义:

    a large number of people gathered together in a public place

必考短语
必考派生词
  • crowdedadj. 拥挤的;水泄不通的;排满的、占满的

单词辨析
  • band多指一群有明确宗旨, 为共同目的而结合在一起的人, 常含贬义。

  • crowd常指无组织地乱哄哄地挤在一起的人群。

  • flock主要指鸟群、羊群; 也指较小的动物群, 也可指人群。

  • gang常指从事非法、暴力或敌对活动的帮派或团伙。有时呈中性, 词义同 group。

  • group普通用词, 通常指有组织、有秩序的一群人, 也可指无意汇集在一起的一群人。

  • herd一般指大动物的群, 尤指家畜的群, 也可指人群。

  • mob指无组织、乱七八糟凑合在一起的乌合之众, 或指聚集在一起寻衅滋事的人群, 多为暴徒。

  • crowd本义指一大群紧紧聚集在一起的人群, 现指群众整体, 由个体结合的人群或大众。

  • mob含贬义, 指乌合之众、暴民。

真题例句
  • just perceiving norms is enough to cause people to adjust their behaviour in the direction of the crowd.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • On crowded campuses it could mean fewer opportunities to get into a prized professor's class.

    出自-2012年6月阅读原文
  • How to cope with the huge crowds of visitors to the municipal building

    出自-2012年12月听力原文
  • Prices are good, crowds are fewer and the dividends like expanded worldview, lifelong memories, the satisfaction of boosting the global economy—can't be easily snatched away.

    出自-2011年6月听力原文
  • birds flock together, fish school together, cattle herd together...just perceiving norms is enough to cause people to adjust their behaviour in the direction of the crowd.

    2015年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
考纲分布

18年出现 1

重要程度
  • 200%

    n/v 群聚; 拥挤; 挤满

  • 0%

    n 观众; 人群

  • 0%

    v 涌上; 涌入(脑海)

考纲释义
  • n/v. 群聚; 拥挤; 挤满

    英文释义:

    fill a place so there is little room to move

    真题例句:

    • Kyd had written a tragedy that crowded the pit.

      Kyd写了一个挤满坑的悲剧。

      [2018年 英语一 翻译]
  • n. 观众; 人群

    英文释义:

    a large number of people gathered together in a public place

  • v. 涌上; 涌入(脑海)

    英文释义:

    fill your mind so that you can think of nothing else

必考派生词
  • uncrowdedadj. 不拥挤的;宽敞的

  • crowdedadj. 拥挤的;水泄不通的;排满的、占满的

用法讲解
  • crowd是可数名词,作主语强调集体时,谓语动词用单数,强调个人时谓语动词用复数。

  • crowd可与定冠词连用,the crowd表示“百姓;群众”。

真题例句
  • By the time Shakespeare was twenty-five, Lyly, Peele, and Greene had made comedies that were at once popular and literary; Kyd had written a tragedy that crowded the pit; and Marlowe had brought poetry and genius to triumph on the common stage - where they had played no part since the death of Euripides.

    出自-2018年考研翻译原文