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1 词典释义:
nearby
时间: 2024-04-19 09:21:50
TEM4CET4
英 [ˈnɪəˌbaɪ]

adj.附近的;邻近的

adv.在附近

双语例句
  • Police evacuated nearby buildings.

    警方已将附近大楼的居民疏散。

    《牛津词典》
  • Her mother lived in a nearby town.

    她母亲住在附近一个小镇上。

    《牛津词典》
  • The car is parked nearby.

    车就停在附近。

    《牛津词典》
  • The peacocks roost in nearby shrubs.

    那只孔雀在附近的灌木丛里栖息。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • An owl hooted nearby.

    一只猫头鹰在附近啼叫。

    《牛津词典》
  • The helicopter crashed to earth nearby.

    直升机坠毁在附近的地面上。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The bullet ricocheted off a nearby wall.

    子弹从附近的一面墙上弹飞了。

    《牛津词典》
  • They live nearby.

    他们住在附近。

    《牛津词典》
  • There were complaints from nearby residents.

    附近的居民有些怨言。

    《牛津词典》
  • Her yell sent nearby grouse running for cover.

    她的喊声让附近的松鸡奔跑着四处躲藏。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • He was dead on arrival at the nearby hospital.

    他在到达附近的医院时已死。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Ambulances took the injured to a nearby hospital.

    救护车把伤者送到了附近的一所医院。

    《牛津词典》
  • Nearby was a factory which exuded a pungent smell.

    附近是一家散发出一种刺鼻气味的工厂。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The river burst its banks and flooded nearby towns.

    那条河决堤并淹没了附近的城镇。

    《牛津词典》
  • Two more bodies were found nearby after the shooting.

    附近又有两具尸体在枪击后被找到。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • At a nearby table a man was complaining in a loud voice.

    附近的一张餐桌旁一个男子在高声抱怨着。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The explosion shook the foundations of the houses nearby.

    爆炸震撼了附近房屋的地基。

    《牛津词典》
  • They turned their telescopes toward other nearby galaxies.

    他们把望远镜转向附近的其他星系。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Waste water is pumped from the factory into a nearby river.

    工厂里的污水被抽到了附近的河里。

    《牛津词典》
  • He might easily have been seen by someone who lived nearby.

    他可能很容易被住在附近的人看到。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • When a nearby shop burned down, our stock was ruined by smoke.

    附近一家商店被烧成灰烬,我们的存货也被浓烟熏坏了。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Officers will also continue their search of nearby open ground.

    警察们也会继续搜寻附近的开阔地。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Nearby roads and the dirt track to the beach were jammed with cars.

    附近的公路和通往海滩的土路都堵满了汽车。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Though they all live nearby, I lost contact with them really quickly.

    虽然他们都住在附近,我真地很快就与他们失去了联系。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Nearby there is a stretch of white sand beach perfect for sunbathing.

    附近有一片非常适合沐日光浴的白色沙滩。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Her husband was assailed by a young man with a knife in a nearby park.

    她丈夫在附近的公园遭到一个持刀青年男子的攻击。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Small local shops stop being economic when a supermarket opens up nearby.

    附近的一家超市开业后,当地的小商店就没有利润可赚了。

    《牛津词典》
  • She discovered the problem by accident during a visit to a nearby school.

    她在去附近一所学校参观时偶然发现了这个问题。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • There was no one nearby who might see him trying to break into the house.

    当时附近没有人可能看见他试图闯进那所房子。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • We dumped our bags at the nearby Grand Hotel and hurried toward the market.

    我们把包扔在附近的格兰德旅馆,急匆匆地向市场赶去。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
近义词
adj. 附近的,邻近的
adv. 在附近
prep. 在…附近
同义词辨析

close, near, nearby

这些形容词均有\接近的\之意。

  • close : 语气强于near。指时间、地点或程度方面的接近,有紧靠、相邻的意味。

  • near : 语气弱于close,也指时间或空间上的接近,但无紧接,接触的含义。

  • nearby : 指距离上很近,近在咫尺。

词根词缀
near

adv. 近

near
by

prep. 由

by
考纲分布

6年出现 52

重要程度
  • 100%

    adj/adv 附近的; 在附近; 不远

考纲释义
  • adj/adv. 附近的; 在附近; 不远

    真题例句:

    • He told me how he played in the nearby forest.

      他告诉我他是如何在附近的森林里玩耍的。

      [2021年 临沂市卷 动词应用]
    • Sometimes at night, other hippos from the nearby river came to eat grass.

      有时在晚上,附近河里的其他河马来吃草。

      [2021年 苏州市卷 阅读表达]
    • Drinking water is from a nearby spring.

      饮用水来自附近的泉水。

      [2019年 杭州卷 阅读填空]
必考派生词
  • nearbyadj. 附近的

  • nearlyadv. 接近;几乎;差不多;差点儿;密切地;亲密地

考纲分布

12年出现 6

重要程度
  • 100%

    adj/adv 附近的

考纲释义
  • adj/adv. 附近的

    英文释义:

    not far away

    真题例句:

    • During the week, however, she likes to go to a nearby store to buy some small things she needs.

      然而,在一周中,她喜欢去附近的商店买一些她需要的小东西。

      [2021年 浙江卷 完形填空]
    • Sam walked her to a nearby convenience store so that she could safely wait for the police to take her home.

      萨姆陪她走到附近的一家便利店,这样她就可以安全地等待警察把她带回家。

      [2021年 北京卷 语法填空]
    • Cities usually have a good reason for being where they are, like a nearby port or river.

      城市的选址通常都有其合理之处,比如靠近港口或河流。

      [2018年 全国卷3 阅读理解]
词根词缀
near

adv. 近

near
by

prep. 由

by
必考派生词
  • nearbyadj. 附近的

  • nearlyadv. 接近;几乎;差不多;差点儿;密切地;亲密地

单词辨析
  • close语气强于 near。指时间、地点或程度方面的接近,有紧靠、相邻的意味。

  • near语气弱于 close,也指时间或空间上的接近,但无\紧接,接触\的含义。

  • nearby指距离上很近,近在咫尺。

真题例句
  • Cities usually have a good reason for being where they are, like a nearby port or river.

    2018年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Experts say Paris is right: for a sudden heart failure, the single best chance for survival is having someone nearby step in and do CPR quickly.

    2017年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • He ate snow and drank water from a nearby stream so that his body wouldn't lose too much water.

    2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • He sold or exchanged some of the milk in the towns nearby for other food and made cheese and butter for the family with what was left.

    2015年高考英语广东卷 语法填空 原文
  • He then took the wallet to a nearby police station after leaving a note behind to let the owner know it was safe.

    2018年高考英语北京卷 完形填空 原文
  • I'd skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li river which are pictured by artists in so many Chinese paintings.

    2015年高考英语全国卷1 语法填空 原文
  • In the late 1980s, the last few condors were taken from the wild, and there are now more than 150 flying over California and nearby Arizona, Utah and Baja in Mexico.

    2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Therefore, it's a good idea to keep a notebook or voice recorder nearby when you're in the daydream zone.

    2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 单项填空 选项
  • While it is good to have a bank nearby, it has also brought much more traffic.

    2016年高考英语上海卷 听力 原文
考纲分布

12年出现 15

重要程度
  • 100%

    adj/adv 附近的

考纲释义
  • adj/adv. 附近的

    英文释义:

    not far away

    真题例句:

    • The video obtained from the shop shows the dog being stolen by a man before driving off in a car which had been waiting nearby.

      从商店获得的视频显示,狗被一名男子偷走,然后驾驶一辆在附近等候的汽车离开。

      [2021年 CET4 听力]
    • Five nights in Melbourne, and then for the other four nights you can choose from a list of trips to other places nearby.

      在墨尔本住五个晚上,然后在其他四个晚上,您可以从附近其他地方的旅行列表中进行选择。

      [2020年 CET4 听力]
    • That brings the number seen in nearby waters alone this year to three.

      这使得今年仅在附近水域看到的数量就达到了三个。

      [2020年 CET4 听力]
词根词缀
near

adv. 近

near
by

prep. 由

by
必考派生词
  • nearbyadj. 附近的

  • nearlyadv. 接近;几乎;差不多;差点儿;密切地;亲密地

单词辨析
  • close语气强于 near。指时间、地点或程度方面的接近,有紧靠、相邻的意味。

  • near语气弱于 close,也指时间或空间上的接近,但无\紧接,接触\的含义。

  • nearby指距离上很近,近在咫尺。

真题例句
  • Tom Moses, who works at a nearby national park, noticed a brown patch on the back of the car after the owner parked it to do some shopping.

    出自-2017年6月听力原文
  • Nearby cameras tracked the dogs’ eye movements.

    出自-2017年6月听力原文
  • To prevent possible traffic jams in nearby areas.

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • in nearby shopping centres, but we don't need to do that anymore.

    出自-2011年6月听力原文
  • But it takes a lot more than a nearby airport to be a city of the future.

    2019年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • Careme would often spend his free afternoons at the nearby National library reading book on art and architecture.

    2018年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • Tom Moses, who works at a nearby national park, noticed a brown patch on the back of the car after the owner parked it to do some shopping.

    2017年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section A
考纲分布

12年出现 10

重要程度
  • 100%

    adj/adv 附近的

考纲释义
  • adj/adv. 附近的

    英文释义:

    not far away

    真题例句:

    • In an experiment, commuters who talked to nearby strangers found their commute more enjoyable than those who didn't.

      在一项实验中,与附近的陌生人交谈的通勤者发现他们的通勤比那些不交谈的人更愉快。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
    • People's reluctance to start conversations with nearby strangers comes partly from \underestimating others' interest in connecting\.

      人们不愿与附近的陌生人开始交谈,部分原因是“低估了他人的交流兴趣”。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
    • The sad thing is that people presume that a nearby stranger doesn't want to converse and don't start a conversation.

      可悲的是,人们认为附近的陌生人不想交谈,也不会开始交谈。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
词根词缀
near

adv. 近

near
by

prep. 由

by
必考派生词
  • nearbyadj. 附近的

  • nearlyadv. 接近;几乎;差不多;差点儿;密切地;亲密地

单词辨析
  • close语气强于 near。指时间、地点或程度方面的接近, 有紧靠、相邻的意味。

  • near语气弱于 close, 也指时间或空间上的接近, 但无\紧接, 接触\的含义。

  • nearby指距离上很近, 近在咫尺。

真题例句
  • Rivers and lakes nearby will gradually become contaminated.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • When they returned home, their droppings end up all around their nesting sites, including in nearby ponds.

    出自-2016年12月听力原文
  • Nearby Colby College logged an 18-point difference between white and black graduates in 2007 and 25 points in 2006.

    出自-2011年6月阅读原文
  • Even when a retailer gets a customer to walk in the store, she can easily see if there's better deal online or at another store nearby.

    2019年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • Journalist Sarah Scoles reports that NASA currently tracks about 24,000 objects in space, and in 2016 the air Force had to issue 3,995,874 warnings to satellite owners alerting them to a potential nearby threat from another satellite or bit of debris.

    2019年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
考纲分布

18年出现 1

重要程度
  • 200%

    adv 在附近

  • 0%

    adj 附近的

  • 0%

    prep 在...附近

考纲释义
  • adv. 在附近

    真题例句:

    • Newlyweds traditionally may live with the wife's parents up to a year, until they can build a new house nearby.

      传统上,新婚夫妇可能会和女方的父母住上一年,直到他们可以在附近建造新房子。

      [2016年 英语一 完型填空]
  • adj. 附近的

  • prep. 在...附近

词根词缀
near

adv. 近

near
by

prep. 由

by
必考派生词
  • nearbyadj. 附近的

  • nearlyadv. 接近;几乎;差不多;差点儿;密切地;亲密地