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1 词典释义:
turn
时间: 2024-04-28 19:14:22
TEM4CET4
英 [tɜːn]

n.(依次获得的)机会,轮次;转向;转弯;调转方向;转弯处;转角;弯曲部位;转动;旋转;改变;转变;变化;转折;(20世纪60年代后现代主义在文化、语言等领域的)转向;溜达;走一圈;(尤指音乐厅、卡巴莱夜总会等处的)简短表演,小节目,小品;犯病;头昏眼花;不适感;吃惊;惊吓;盘绕;卷绕;回音;(股票买卖的)差价,获利;交易;买卖;换手;(人员或船只的)改变前进方向;(球反弹后的)变向,变线;聚会;小聚;

vt.转动;扭动;使转向;使倒转;掉转…的方向;使旋转;转;拧动;旋动;把…翻过来;翻转;翻;翻动;使改变方向;做…翻转动作;使变色;改变…的结局;(用车床)车,车削;使变质;使变酸;倒;倾倒;绕过;迂回;包抄;使叛变;使变节;翻;使变钝;优美地表达;把…正反面颠倒;使(球)旋转;

vi.转身;转动;旋转;转动;旋动;拧动;转弯;拐弯;转弯;(潮水)涨,落;变得,变为,变成(表示性质的变化);变为,变成(某种颜色);(天气)变化,转变;(年龄、时间)达到,满,过;变质;变酸;变色;出现转机;发生逆转;头晕;眩晕;变钝;(球)旋转;买卖;交易;转手;

双语例句
  • We took a turn around the park.

    我们在公园里转了一圈。

    《牛津词典》
  • I'm cold. Turn the heating up.

    我觉得冷,把暖气温度调高一点。

    《牛津词典》
  • He decided to turn professional.

    他决定转为职业人员。

    《牛津词典》
  • Turn the heat down or it'll burn.

    把炉火开小一些,不然就烧焦了。

    《牛津词典》
  • Can you turn the volume up a bit?

    你能把音量开大点儿吗?

    《牛津词典》
  • Could you turn the TV up?

    你能把电视机的音量开大些吗?

    《牛津词典》
  • We turn now to our primary question.

    我们现在转到我们的主要问题上。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Solids turn to liquids at certain temperatures.

    固体在一定温度下转变成液体。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Police attempted to turn back.

    警察试图往回走。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Tonight it's my turn to cook.

    今晚轮到我做饭。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • It's your turn to do the table.

    轮到你摆放餐具了。

    《牛津词典》
  • Does the VCR turn itself off?

    录像机会自动停止录像吗?

    《牛津词典》
  • He decided to turn himself in.

    他决定到警察局去自首。

    《牛津词典》
  • Turn left at the first robot.

    在第一个交通信号灯处向左拐。

    《牛津词典》
  • I find beards a real turn-off.

    我觉得胡子确实令人厌恶。

    《牛津词典》
  • I can't get the screw to turn.

    我拧不动这个螺丝钉。

    《牛津词典》
  • It was too late to turn back.

    要回头,为时已晚。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Turn left at the intersection.

    在十字路口向左拐。

    《牛津词典》
  • It's your turn to cook dinner.

    该你做饭了。

    《牛津词典》
  • She has nobody she can turn to.

    她求助无门。

    《牛津词典》
  • It's your turn to bath the baby.

    轮到你给婴儿洗澡了。

    《牛津词典》
  • I'll turn the television on.

    我来打开电视机。

    《牛津词典》
  • The guidebook says to turn left.

    旅游指南上说应向左拐。

    《牛津词典》
  • Turn left at the traffic lights.

    在交通信号灯处向左拐。

    《牛津词典》
  • Whose turn is it to brew up?

    该谁煮咖啡了?

    《牛津词典》
  • All right class, turn to page 20.

    好啦,同学们,翻到第20页。

    《牛津词典》
  • She heard him turn on the shower.

    她听见他拧开了淋浴器。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • I want to turn on the television.

    我想打开电视机。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Is this where we turn off?

    这儿是我们换道的地方吗?

    《牛津词典》
  • Whose turn is it to cook?

    轮到谁做饭了?

    《牛津词典》
短语搭配
  • in turn

    轮流,依次

  • turn off

    关掉,关闭;拐弯,使转变方向

  • turn into

    v. 变成;进入

  • turn on

    打开,发动

  • turn out

    生产;结果是;关掉;出动;驱逐

  • turn over

    移交给;翻阅;把…翻过来;发动;营业额达到;反复考虑

近义词
vt. 转动,使旋转;转弯;翻过来;兑换
vi. 转向;转变;转动
n. 转弯;变化
反义词
同义词辨析

become, get, grow, turn, go, come

这些动词均可表示\变成,成为\之意。

  • become : 最普通用词,作为连系动词,指从一个状态向另一个状态的变化。

  • get : 常指某人或某物有意无意地获得引起变化的因素,结果使变成另一状态。

  • grow : 常指逐渐地变成新状态,强调渐变的过程。

  • turn : 侧重指变得与原来截然不同,有时含贬义。

  • go : 作为连系动词,通常与形容词连用,指进入某种状态,从而发生变化,多指不好的状态。

  • come : 侧重变化的经过或过程,多用于不良情况。

change, alter, vary, convert, modify, transform, turn

这些动词均含有\变化,改变\之意。

  • change : 指任何变化,完全改变,强调与原先的情况有明显的不同。

  • alter : 常指轻微的改变,强调基本上保持原物、原状的情况下所进行的部分改变。

  • vary : 暗示不规则或断断续续地变。

  • convert : 指进行全部或局部改变以适应新的功能或用途。指信仰或态度时,强调较激烈、大的改变。

  • modify : 强调起限定作用的变化或变更。指细小的变化,常含缓和、降调的意味。

  • transform : 指人或物在形状、外观、形式、性质等方面发生的彻底变化,失去原状成为全新的东西。

  • turn : 指外形、颜色、气味、性质等方面的变化,比change更通俗。

rotate, revolve, roll, spin, turn, whirl, circle

这些动词均有\转动,旋转\之意。

  • rotate : 侧重指物体围绕自己的轴或中心旋转,即自转。

  • revolve : 强调指物体围绕本身以外的中心旋转,即公转。

  • roll : 指某物在平面上滚动或翻滚。

  • spin : 指沿内轴迅速而连续旋转,或沿外部一个点作快速圆周运转。

  • turn : 普通用词,中性,含义不确切,可指作一个圆周运动或连续地作圆周运动,也可指仅是沿圆的弧形转动。

  • whirl : 指旋转或作圆周运动,侧重急速或力量。

  • circle : 指作圆周运动。

考纲分布

6年出现 514

重要程度
  • 67%

    v/n 转变; 变成

  • 26%

    v/n 旋转; 转动; 翻开

  • 3%

    v (turn off)关掉

  • 2%

    n 轮流; 机会

  • 2%

    v/n 转弯(处); 弯道

  • 1%

    v (turn on)打开

  • 0%

    v/n 开始做; 卷入

  • 0%

    v (turn out)结果是; 证明是

  • 0%

    v (turn down)拒绝

考纲释义
  • v/n. 转变; 变成

    英文释义:

    cause to become, change into, or come to be

    真题例句:

    • What will you do to turn it into a success?

      你会怎么做才能让它成功?

      [2021年 江西省卷 书面表达]
    • We can turn a rough stone into a diamond.

      我们可以把原石变成钻石。

      [2021年 吉林省卷 阅读理解]
    • It can turn text into spoken words for the blind.

      它可以为盲人将文本转变为口语。

      [2021年 郴州市卷 阅读选择]
  • v/n. 旋转; 转动; 翻开

    英文释义:

    cause to move in a circle around a fixed point or line

    真题例句:

    • Turn back and smile.

      请转身并且微笑。

      [2021年 深圳市卷 短文填空]
    • While on the road, the moment you turn back with a smile is the most impressive.

      当在路上时,你微笑着回头的那一刻是最令人印象深刻的。

      [2021年 深圳市卷 短文填空]
    • Even if you turn it upside down, it isn't similar to any other number.

      即使你将其颠倒过来,它也与任何其他数字都不相似。

      [2021年 成都市卷 阅读表达]
  • v. (turn off)关掉

    真题例句:

    • Turn that tap off.

      关掉那个水龙头。

      [2021年 绵阳市卷 完形填空]
    • Turn the tap off while you soap your hands or brush your teeth.

      用肥皂洗手或刷牙时关掉水龙头。

      [2021年 宁波市卷 选词填空]
    • The sensors will turn off the lights after you leave the living room in 2060.

      在2060年当你离开客厅后,传感器会关灯。

      [2021年 临沂市卷 阅读理解]
  • n. 轮流; 机会

    真题例句:

    • When it was my turn, I shook my head.

      轮到我的时候,我摇了摇头。

      [2021年 日照市卷 完形填空]
    • Bella! I counted to 100. It's my turn!

      贝拉! 我数到100了。 轮到我了!

      [2021年 天水市卷 完形填空]
    • You counted too fast. It's still my turn.

      你数得太快了。 还是轮到我了。

      [2021年 天水市卷 完形填空]
  • v/n. 转弯(处); 弯道

    英文释义:

    a place at which something changes direction;

    真题例句:

    • Turn left into Xinhua Road, and the hospital is on your right.

      左转进入新华路,医院就在你的右边。

      [2021年 广安市卷 口语运用]
    • Turn right at the first crossing.

      在第一个路口右转。

      [2021年 泰安市卷 听力]
    • Walk west on the road, then turn left, and you can find the school.

      沿着马路向西走,然后左转,就可以找到学校。

      [2021年 重庆市A卷 阅读理解]
  • v. (turn on)打开

    真题例句:

    • How do we turn on the oven?

      我们如何打开烤箱?

      [2021年 江西省卷 单项选择]
    • George walked into the room and turned on the light.

      乔治走进房间,打开了灯。

      [2021年 天水市卷 语法填空]
    • They will turn on the lights.

      他们会打开灯。

      [2021年 临沂市卷 阅读理解]
  • v/n. 开始做; 卷入

    真题例句:

    • Who should you turn to if you want to take part in the singing competition?

      如果你想参加歌唱比赛,你应该找谁?

      [2021年 绵阳市卷 阅读理解]
    • Don't turn to wine to make you calm or help you sleep.

      不要用酒来让你平静或帮助你入睡。

      [2021年 永州市卷 阅读匹配]
    • I turned to my parents for help.

      我开始向父母求助。

      [2021年 东营市卷 综合填空]
  • v. (turn out)结果是; 证明是

    真题例句:

    • He said that he would pass the exam and this turned out to be true.

      他说他会通过考试,事实证明这是真的。

      [2021年 扬州市卷 单项选择]
    • It turned out that in the bag was a special comic book bought by Timothy's brother.

      原来,包里是蒂莫西哥哥买的一本特别的漫画书。

      [2021年 苏州市卷 信息还原]
    • The week turned out to be a good one after all.

      事实证明,这一周终究是美好的。

      [2021年 东营市卷 阅读理解]
  • v. (turn down)拒绝

    真题例句:

    • Didn't turn me down.

      没有拒绝我。

      [2019年 昆明市卷 任务型阅读]
    • You are supposed to learn to turn down others' invitation politely.

      你应该学会礼貌地拒绝别人的邀请。

      [2018年 黄冈市卷 阅读理解]
必考短语
必考派生词
  • turnedv. (使)转动;转变;变成;翻;转弯;(turn的过去式和过去分词)

  • turningn. 转弯处;岔道口;车削;车工工艺;车削下脚;削屑

用法讲解
  • turn可用作系动词,意为“成为,变成”,后接名词时,名词用单数,且不用任何冠词。示例:这个年轻的女子成了音乐家。The young woman turned musician.

  • by/take turns短语中,习惯用复数turns,表示“交替”“轮流”。

单词辨析
  • change普通用词,可指任何变化,强调与原先的情况有明显的不同。

  • turn普通用词,指外形、颜色、气味、性质等方面发生变化,比change更通俗。

考纲分布

12年出现 91

重要程度
  • 34%

    v 变成; 成为

  • 33%

    v 翻转; 转变

  • 11%

    v 扭转; 朝向

  • 11%

    n 旋转; 转动

  • 3%

    phr (turn on)打开

  • 2%

    v 求助于

  • 2%

    n 变化; 改变

  • 1%

    n 轮流; 机会

  • 1%

    phr (turn up)出现

  • 1%

    phr (turn out)证明是; 结果是

  • 0%

    n 转弯

考纲释义
  • v. 变成; 成为

    真题例句:

    • The piece of bread in the pan had turned black as well.

      锅里的那片面包也变黑了。

      [2021年 新高考Ⅰ卷 读后续写]
    • The pan was too hot and the bread turned black within seconds.

      锅太热了,面包几秒钟内就变黑了。

      [2021年 新高考Ⅰ卷 读后续写]
    • Running the website has almost turned into a full-time job.

      运营网站几乎变成了一项全职工作。

      [2021年 浙江卷 任务型阅读]
  • v. 翻转; 转变

    真题例句:

    • You have to make sure you don't turn two pages at once.

      你必须确保不要一次翻两页。

      [2021年 新高考Ⅰ卷 阅读理解]
    • His job is to sit beside the pianist and turn the pages of the score.

      他的工作是坐在钢琴家旁边翻乐谱。

      [2021年 新高考Ⅰ卷 阅读理解]
    • We'd come down in the morning to find they'd turned the room upside down, and left it looking like a zoo.

      我们早上下来,发现他们把房间弄得乱七八糟,看起来像个动物园。

      [2021年 新高考II卷 阅读理解]
  • v. 扭转; 朝向

    真题例句:

    • Just quickly turn around and say, \This cake is extremely delicious and you have to tell me all about it.\

      只要快速转过身说,“这个蛋糕非常美味,你要告诉我它的一切。”

      [2021年 全国乙卷 任务型阅读]
    • Lamb and mother reunited, I turned back to the tractor only to see it move suddenly away from me.

      小羊和妈妈团聚了,我转身回到拖拉机旁,却发现它突然离开了我。

      [2020年 浙江卷 完形填空]
    • We chatted about everything and then Ben turned to me.

      我们聊了聊每件事,然后本转向我。

      [2018年 全国卷2 完形填空]
  • n. 旋转; 转动

    真题例句:

    • This time, she turned down the fire so it cooked nicely.

      这一次,她把火关小一点,让它煮得很好。

      [2021年 新高考II卷 读后续写]
    • Simply turn the machine or point it at the target, and your peace and quiet comes back.

      只要转动机器或对准目标,你就会恢复平静。

      [2020年 天津卷 阅读理解]
    • Open the curtains and turn up the lights.

      打开窗帘,并且开灯。

      [2015年 全国卷2 阅读理解]
  • phr. (turn on)打开

    真题例句:

    • Next, Jeff turned on the second stove (炉) burner to heat up the frying pan.

      接下来,Jeff打开第二个炉灶,加热煎锅。

      [2021年 新高考Ⅰ卷 读后续写]
    • Maybe you say \go,\ or turn on a certain song, or whatever.

      也许你会说“走”,或者打开某首歌,或者别的什么。

      [2021年 全国甲卷 任务型阅读]
    • If you need some help slowing down, turn on relaxing music.

      如果你需要帮助慢下来,打开放松的音乐。

      [2015年 全国卷2 阅读理解]
  • v. 求助于

    真题例句:

    • Some will turn to their parents or teachers for help.

      有些人会向父母或老师求助。

      [2021年 全国甲卷 改错]
    • He turned to the forest department for help but was told that nothing would grow there.

      他向林业局求助,但被告知那里什么也种不出来。

      [2020年 山东卷 完形填空]
    • At last, I will be on my own, but I still want to have my parents to turn to whenever I need help.

      最后,我将会独立,但每当我需要帮助时,我仍然希望有父母可以求助。

      [2016年 全国卷3 改错]
  • n. 变化; 改变

    真题例句:

    • But soon enough, his emotions took a turn.

      但很快,他的情绪发生了转变。

      [2021年 天津卷 完形填空]
    • Once they arrive, the tables are turned.

      他们一到,局面就变了。

      [2017年 全国卷2 阅读理解]
  • n. 轮流; 机会

    真题例句:

    • Today is speech day, and right now it's Chris Palaez's turn.

      今天是演讲日,现在轮到Chris Palaez了。

      [2019年 全国卷1 阅读理解]
  • phr. (turn up)出现

    真题例句:

    • Yet, when something new turns up, more often than not, we do not even know its name.

      然而,当新事物出现时,我们往往连它的名字都不知道。

      [2020年 江苏卷 阅读理解]
  • phr. (turn out)证明是; 结果是

    真题例句:

    • It turns out that just looking at green, growing things can reduce stress, and put people into a better mood (情绪).

      事实证明,只是看看成长中的绿色植物可以减轻人们的压力,使人们保持良好的心情。

      [2019年 全国卷1 阅读理解]
  • n. 转弯

必考短语
必考派生词
  • turningn. 转弯处;岔道口;车削;车工工艺;车削下脚;削屑

  • downturnn. 衰落;下降趋势

单词辨析
  • become强调状态变化,接名词作表语时,可在名词前加冠词。

  • grow强调变化过程。

  • get多强调结果或天气变化。

  • turn强调变化结果,接名词作表语时,不能在名词前加冠词。

真题例句
  • As a result, in the last twenty years or so, many people have come to believe that whatever change is happening today is the result of great technological progress, going against which will be like trying to turn the clock back.

    2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • As it turned out, their initial judgments often held true.

    2015年高考英语上海卷 完形填空 原文
  • At Pullman's signal, each man turned his Jackscrew the same amount at the same time, thereby raising the building slowly and evenly.

    2015年高考英语湖南卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • But in some waters, such as those of the Arctic, a warming will make conditions riper for phytoplankton, and these areas will turn greener.

    2019年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • But recently it has discovered that data can be turned into new services: translation and visual recognition, to be sold to other companies.

    2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • But what starts as fun usage of apps turns into tremendous pressure in real social media interaction at secondary school.

    2018年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • Com turns the page on the traditional idea of a book group.

    2016年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Data can be turned into new services or products.

    2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 选项
  • Don't let gossip turn into lies.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读A 选项
  • Eventually, the couple found that their bodies turned for the better, with re-found strong muscles that they.

    2018年高考英语江苏卷 完形填空 原文
  • Finally, dad turned off the stove, the pot began to cool and the pressure relief valve sprayed out a cloud of steam.

    2015年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs which gradually turned into chopsticks.

    2016年高考英语全国卷3 语法填空 原文
  • Heading back downtown toward her hotel, her big-city friends were amazed at the turn of events that had changed their big apple dinner into a Mississippi state reunion.

    2016年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Her owner Mike Holden panicked and celled the coastguard of Cornwall, who turned up in seconds.

    2015年高考英语陕西卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Here are some ways to turn your home into part of your diet plan.

    2015年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • However, a similar study of British accents in the US turned these results upside down and placed some regional accents as the most attractive and BBC english as the least.

    2015年高考英语广东卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • However, anger can easily turn violent, and it is best to know the reasons for anger to appear in order to prevent its presence.

    2018年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • I absent-mindedly turned the pages of the phone book and came across a city map.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(10月) 语法填空 原文
  • I did read my newspaper out loud on a train, and it turned out well.

    2015年高考英语重庆卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • I thought, \why don't they just try rolling the things\ a square could be turned into a rough sort of wheel by attaching wooden poles to its sides, he realized.

    2015年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文
  • I turned around and saw a pleasant woman with a big smile on her face waving to wish me a safe trip.

    2016年高考英语全国卷2 完形填空 原文
  • I would be a different person if my mom hadn't turned a silly bicycle accessory into a life lesson I carry with me today.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • I would excitedly turn the tap on and brush the comb carefully.

    2015年高考英语陕西卷 完形填空 原文
  • If you like, a squeeze of fresh lemon juice on the bananas will prevent them turning brown.

    2018年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • If you need some help slowing down, turning on relaxing music.

    2015年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • I'm sure your missing glasses will turn up sooner or later.

    2015年高考英语湖北卷 单项选择 原文
  • It involved Pullman turning ten Jackscrews.

    2015年高考英语湖南卷 阅读理解 阅读B 选项
  • It turned out that among other things, he was an eighty-year-old writer.

    2015年高考英语江苏卷 完形填空 原文
  • It turns out that baby red-backed fairy wrens also emerge chirping like their moms.

    2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • It turns out that just looking at green,growing things can reduce stress,lower blood pressure,and put people into a better mood.

    2019年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • It will be turned into a museum.

    2017年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读B 选项
  • Last week some city officials suggested the city might be interested in turning the old theater into a museum and public meeting place.

    2017年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Much to the family's surprise, Dennis stuck to his promise! He turned up at the hospital bearing gifts for the new mother lindsey and her baby boy.

    2018年高考英语全国卷3 完形填空 原文
  • Newly-built wooden cottages line the street, turning the old town into a dreamland.

    2016年高考英语北京卷 单项选择 原文
  • On October 29, 2012, that ocean turned fierce.

    2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Once they arrive, the tables are turned.

    2017年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • Open the curtains and turn up the lights.

    2015年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Pahlsson and her husband searched the kitchen, checking every corner, but turned up nothing.

    2017年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 语法填空 原文
  • Scientists have also turned to nonhumans to increase understanding of attraction.

    2015年高考英语上海卷 完形填空 原文
  • She has turned down several invitations to star at shows in order to concentrate on her studies after school she plans to take a year off to model full time before going to university to get a degree in engineering or architecture.

    2017年高考英语全国卷3 语法填空 原文
  • She turned out to be a top student after coming to this school.

    2015年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读A 选项
  • So that's what I did, and it turned out dad was right.

    2017年高考英语浙江卷(11月) 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • That action turned the block into somewhat a wheel.

    2015年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文
  • The book turns out to be one that has appealed to the world for more than 350 years.

    2019年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • The girls on the wesleyan academy softball were waiting for their next turns at bat during practice, stamping their feet to stay warm, eighth-grader Taylor bisbee shivered a little as she watched her teammate Paris white play.

    2017年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • The idea is that white coats are associated with scientists, who are in turn though to have close attention to detail.

    2017年高考英语浙江卷(11月) 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • The intelligent transport team at newcastle university have turned an electric car into a mobile laboratory named \drivelab\ in order to understand the challenges faced by older drivers and to discover where the key stress points are.

    2017年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • The late musician Dennis brian is said to have asked a fellow train passengers to turn off his radio.

    2015年高考英语重庆卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • The link between what the men had done as boys and how they turned out as adults was surprisingly sharp.

    2016年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • The man should turn down the job offer.

    2016年高考英语上海卷 听力 选项
  • The morson company turned down my application.

    2016年高考英语上海卷 听力 原文
  • The researchers also found that IQ and family social and economic class made no real difference in how the boys turned out.

    2016年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • The species they indirectly attack will turn into top predators.

    2019年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 选项
  • The story came to its turning point when Joe fell ill in 2007.

    2015年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读D 题设
  • The story once again tells us that one good turn deserves another.

    2018年高考英语北京卷 完形填空 原文
  • The yellow and orange stone fruits such as peaches are high in the carotenoids we turn into vitamin a and which are antioxidants.

    2018年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Their victory in America was still remembered as a major turning point in the history of Rock and Roll.

    2019年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • They find that customers make decisions in the first few seconds upon walking in the door, and turn it into a business opportunity.

    2015年高考英语重庆卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • This same experience was repeated until each family member had a turn.

    2015年高考英语福建卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Though pages were turned slowly, I got the main idea of the story about a dog who, like mine, had been separated from his family and who finally found his way back home.

    2015年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • To the author, it seemed to be a horrible turn of events that someone else had got a basket of the same kind.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读D 题设
  • Tom had to turn down the invitation to the party last weekend because he was too busy.

    2015年高考英语天津卷 单项填空 原文
  • Turning one's life into a waiting game requires faith and hope, and is strictly for the optimists among us.

    2017年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Turning up at school for practice hours before anyone else had to be there.

    2017年高考英语江苏卷 完形填空 原文
  • TV Ears has helped thousands of people with various degrees of hearing loss hear the television clearly without turning up the volume.

    2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Unable to see far, he accidentally turned off the path.

    2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • We turned to each other for inspiration as we continued on the way to the peak.

    2015年高考英语上海卷 听力 原文
  • When they die, they turn a non-transparent milky white.

    2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • When this happens, the important thing is to try not to let a calm discussion turn into a heated argument.

    2015年高考英语福建卷 短文填词 原文
  • With any luck, he'll turn a few more heads in the process.

    2019年高考英语浙江卷 完形填空 原文
考纲分布

12年出现 117

重要程度
  • 50%

    v/n 使改变; 使处于某种状态

  • 25%

    v/n 转向; 转弯

  • 11%

    vphr (turn out)结果是

  • 4%

    v 旋转; 转动

  • 3%

    vphr (turn to)求助于

  • 3%

    n 路口; 弯处

  • 2%

    n 转机; 转折点

  • 1%

    v 超过(一定年纪)

  • 1%

    v 翻动

  • 1%

    vphr (turn out)生产; 制造

  • 0%

    vphr (turn on)打开

  • 0%

    phr (a good turn)好事; 善事

  • 0%

    n 轮流; 轮班

考纲释义
  • v/n. 使改变; 使处于某种状态

    英文释义:

    cause to become; change into; or come to be

    真题例句:

    • On Jan. 12, 1833, Creme died just before he turned 50.

      1833年1月12日 Creme 去世,享年50岁。

      [2018年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • It's pointless unless there is a repeatable process in place to turn inspiration into financial performance.

      除非有一个可重复的过程,可以将灵感转化为财务业绩,否则这是毫无意义的。

      [2016年 CET4 听力]
    • What is most difficult to do when we turn human values into a programmable code?

      当我们把人类的价值观变成可编程的代码时,最难做的是什么?

      [2016年 CET4 阅读理解]
  • v/n. 转向; 转弯

    英文释义:

    move or cause to change the direction in which you are facing or moving

    真题例句:

    • And, despite setbacks, the tide may finally be turning.

      而且,尽管遭遇挫折,潮流可能最终会逆转。

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解B]
    • What about making a sudden turn to avoid a dog?

      为了避开一条狗而突然转弯呢?

      [2018年 CET4 阅读理解]
  • vphr. (turn out)结果是

    真题例句:

    • As it turns out, boredom might signal the fact that you have a need that isn't being met.

      事实证明,无聊可能意味着你的需求没有得到满足。

      [2021年 CET4 阅读理解C]
    • The Economist's print edition turns out to sell the best.

      事实证明,《经济学人》纸质版最畅销。

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解C]
    • It may not turn out to be the best thing to do.

      这可能不是最好的选择。

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解C]
  • v. 旋转; 转动

    英文释义:

    cause to move in a circle around a fixed point or line

  • vphr. (turn to)求助于

    真题例句:

    • Recently, I was at a gathering of colleagues when someone turned to me and asked, \So, what's new with you?\

      最近,在一次同事聚会上,有人问我:“最近有什么新鲜事吗?”

      [2021年 CET4 阅读理解B]
    • Students lose many of the friends they turned to for support when they move from the eighth to the ninth grade.

      当学生从八年级升入九年级时,他们失去了许多曾经可以寻求支持的朋友。

      [2021年 CET4 阅读理解B]
    • Soupios developed their 10 golden rules by turning to the men behind that philosophy-Aristotle, Socrates, Epictetus and Pythagoras, among others.

      索皮奥斯在借鉴了亚里士多德、苏格拉底、爱比克泰德和毕达哥拉斯等哲学背后这些伟人之后,发展出了他们的10条黄金法则。

      [2016年 CET4 阅读理解]
  • n. 路口; 弯处

    英文释义:

    a place at which something changes direction;

  • n. 转机; 转折点

    英文释义:

    a development or change in circumstances or a course of events; a time when one specified period of time ends and another begins

    真题例句:

    • In turn, advanced technology makes people become lazier after replacing human beings to do what they should have done.

      反过来,先进的技术让人们在代替人类做了他们应该做的事情后变得更加懒惰。

      [2021年 CET4 写作]
  • v. 超过(一定年纪)

    真题例句:

    • Instead, it asks doctors to advise parents before their babies turn two that play is essential to healthy development.

      相反,它要求医生在婴儿两岁前建议父母,玩耍对健康发展至关重要。

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解B]
    • When I turned 12, I worked summers at my father's small brick cleaning business.

      当我12岁时,我在我父亲的小砖厂做暑期工。

      [2020年 CET4 听力]
  • v. 翻动

    真题例句:

    • She checked the index and turned over to a page about early Chinese immigrants in California.

      她查看了索引,翻到关于加州早期中国移民的页面。

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解B]
  • vphr. (turn out)生产; 制造

    真题例句:

    • Inability to keep turning out novel products.

      无法不断推出新产品。

      [2016年 CET4 听力]
  • vphr. (turn on)打开

    真题例句:

    • All I have to do is \turn on the TV\.

      我要做的就是“打开电视”。

      [2016年 CET4 听力]
  • phr. (a good turn)好事; 善事

    真题例句:

    • I think when you offer a good turn to another human being, one can hope that that good deed will come back.

      我认为,当你向另一个人做出善举时,你会希望这种善举会再次出现。

      [2016年 CET4 阅读理解]
  • n. 轮流; 轮班

必考短语
必考派生词
  • turningn. 转弯处;岔道口;车削;车工工艺;车削下脚;削屑

  • downturnn. 衰落;下降趋势

  • overturnv. 打翻;掀翻;推翻;使无效;翻仰过来

用法讲解
  • by/take turns短语中,习惯用复数turns,表示“交替”“轮流”。

  • turn可用作系动词,意为“成为,变成”,后接名词时,名词用单数,且不用任何冠词。示例:这个年轻的女子成了音乐家。The young woman turned musician.

真题例句
  • You feel the same emotions – it is just as raw, just as fresh… You can't turn off that stream of memories, no matter how hard you try.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • What could have been considered the beginning of a descent is now a potential turning point—the turning point you are most equipped to take full advantage of.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • It is likely to be a critical turning point in one's life.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • If you're training for a marathon, you wouldn't expect to turn up and just be able to run it.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Barbara Hagerty looks at some of the features of people who turn midlife into a rebirth.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • The boat, traveling between Nicaragua’s Big Corn Island and LittleCorn Island turned over Saturday near the larger island.

    出自-2017年6月听力原文
  • And when looking at angry humans, they tended to turn away their gaze.

    出自-2017年6月听力原文
  • A tour boat turned o v e r o f f t h e c o a s t o f Nicaragua, killing at least 13 people and leaving more passengers missing, official said.

    出自-2017年6月听力原文
  • This danger can be avoided, according to computer science professor Stuart Russell, if we figure out how to turn human values into a programmable code.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • I think what Aesop was suggesting is that when you offer a good turn to another human being, one can hope that that good deed will come back and sort of pay a profit to you, the doer of the good deed.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Examine your lifeSoupios, along with his co-author Panos Mourdoukoutas, developed their 10 golden rules by turning to the men behind that philosophy—Aristotle, Socrates, Epictetus and Pythagoras, among others.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • But perhaps they don't have to turn themselves into private investigators or Congressional subcommittees.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • When turning work into a game, it is necessary to understand what makes games interesting.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • The platforms that are most effective turn employees' ordinary job tasks into part of a rich adventure narrative.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Increasingly, companies are tapping into these desires directly through what has come to be known as gamification: essentially, turning work into a game.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • For them, the right kind of gamification might be turning their sales pitches into a competition with other team members, complete with a digital leaderboard showing who is winning at all times.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Cracker Jacks has been gamifying its snack food by putting a small prize inside for more than 100 years, he adds, and the turn-ofthe- century steel magnate ( ' , 巨头) Charles Schwab is said to have often come into his factory and written the number of tons of steel produced on the past shift on the factory floor, thus motivating the next shift of workers to beat the previous one.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • But as it turns out, waiters see only a tiny bump in tips when they do an exceptional job compared to a passable one.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • In turn, we get the needed services.

    出自-2016年12月听力原文
  • When good students turn in an essay, they dream of their instructor returning it to them in exactly the same condition, save for a single word added in the margin of the final page: Flawless.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • They are deprived of chances to turn over a new leaf.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • Bad school conditions make it all the more important to turn learning into a joyful experience.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • About the same time as AlphaGo's triumph, microsoft's 'chatbot' took a bad turn.

    2018年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
  • All I have to do is turn on the TV.

    2016年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section B
  • Children of educated and upper-middle-class parents turn out to be far more curious, even at early ages, than children of working class and lower class families.

    2017年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • Digital learning systems now charge students for access codes needed to complete coursework, take quizzes, and turn in homework.

    2018年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • I really want to lose some of these belly fat and turn it into muscle, but I'm not sure which of the gym equipment would best help.

    2018年6月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section B
  • It's pointless unless there is a repeatable process in place to turn inspiration into financial performance.

    2016年6月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
  • Late November and December saw early snow and bone-chilling temperatures in much of the country, part of a year when, for the first time in two decades, record-cold days will likely turn out to have outnumbered record-warm ones.

    2015年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A
  • More productive farmers meant there was a surplus that could feed cities; in turn, that created a pool of labour for factories.

    2017年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
  • Sarina Harper, a 19-year-old student at virginia Tech, was faced with a tough dilemma when she first started college in 2015—pay rent or pay to turn in her chemistry homework.

    2018年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • The New York State parks system wants to turn off the falls on the American side some time in the next two to three years to replace two 115-year-old stone bridges that allow pedestrians, park vehicles and utilities access to Goat Island.

    2016年12月四级真题(第二套)听力
  • They engage college undergraduates to teach computer science to high school students, who in turn instruct middle school students on the topic.

    2018年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
  • They may not happen as quickly as you'd like them to, and they may turn out to be completely different from the special things you imagined at the beginnings but they will happen.

    2019年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
  • This turn of events is fueled primarily by the dramatic drop in the share of young Americans who are choosing to settle down romantically before age 35.

    2019年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • This turn of events is fueled primarily by the dramatic drop in the share of young Americans who are choosing to settle down romantically before age.

    2019年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • This, in turn, has a major effect on their diet, leading scientists to speculate that the ability to learn population-specific hunting methods could be driving the animals' genetic development.

    2019年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A
  • Young adults with a college degree have fared much better in the labor market than their less-educated counterparts, which has in turn made it easier to establish their own households.

    2019年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
考纲分布

12年出现 57

重要程度
  • 44%

    v/n 使改变; 使处于某种状态

  • 39%

    v/n 转向; 转弯

  • 7%

    n 轮流; 轮班

  • 5%

    phr (the turn of the century/year)世纪之交

  • 2%

    phr (turn back the clock)倒退

  • 2%

    n 转机; 转折点

  • 2%

    n 路口; 弯处

考纲释义
  • v/n. 使改变; 使处于某种状态

    英文释义:

    cause to become, change into, or come to be

    真题例句:

    • For turning their focus to the needs of farmers in poorer countries.

      将重点转向较贫穷国家农民的需求。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
    • Under Christopher Bailey as creative director they turned the brand around and this past year revenue hit £2.73 billion.

      在创意总监克里斯托弗·贝利(Christopher Bailey)的带领下,他们扭转了品牌,去年的收入达到27.3亿英镑。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解B]
    • It can turn something boring into something interesting.

      它可以把无聊的事情变成有趣的事情。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • v/n. 转向; 转弯

    英文释义:

    move or cause to change the direction in which you are facing or moving

  • n. 轮流; 轮班

  • phr. (the turn of the century/year)世纪之交

    真题例句:

    • According to the institute, the overall number of deaths has been more or less static since the turn of the century.

      据该研究所称,自本世纪以来,死亡总人数或多或少保持不变。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
  • phr. (turn back the clock)倒退

    真题例句:

    • So when advertisers try to sell me ways to \turn back the clock\, I have to suppress a laugh.

      因此,当广告商试图向我推销“让时光倒流”的方法,我不得不抑制住笑声。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • n. 转机; 转折点

    英文释义:

    a development or change in circumstances or a course of events; a time when one specified period of time ends and another begins

  • n. 路口; 弯处

    英文释义:

    a place at which something changes direction

必考短语
必考派生词
  • upturnn. 好转;上升趋势

  • downturnn. 衰落;下降趋势

  • overturnv. 打翻;掀翻;推翻;使无效;翻仰过来

用法讲解
  • turn可用作系动词,意为“成为,变成”,后接名词时,名词用单数,且不用任何冠词。示例: 这个年轻的女子成了音乐家。 The young woman turned musician.

  • by/take turns短语中,习惯用复数turns,表示“交替”“轮流”。

真题例句
  • At a time when young beauty shoppers are often turning to Sephora or Ulta instead of department store beauty counters, Macy's hopes Bluemercury will help strengthen its position in the category.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • We have everything to gain by encouraging them to explore the world beyond their immediate experience and to prepare themselves for their turn at shaping that world.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Thoughts turn first to some sort of global statistic, some indicator which would rate the wealth of nations in both economic and environmental terms and show a relationship between the two.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • They seem to be turning inward—generally in a pro-social manner, certainly with positive benefits for intimate relationships, but too often at the expense of a connection with the present and future world beyond, including the society they will one day inherit.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Teenagers of today often turn to their parents for advice on such important matters as career choice.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Some are turning to the Internet, which is cheaper and offers concrete measurements like click-through rates— especially important at a time when marketing budgets are tight.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Protecting the union demand sacrifices those students, in effect turning a blind eye to the injustice in the education system.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • It turns out today's teenagers aren't so scary after all.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • It turned out that Watson and Venter shared fewer variations in their genetic sequences than they each shared with Kim.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • It might turn out to be a prosumer.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • And early identification, support and treatment for mental health issues, he says, are the best ways to keep them from turning into full-blown disorders.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • We can’t expect kids to turn off that admiration when the same person is selling sugar.

    出自-2016年12月听力原文
  • If children are turning to athletes as role models, it’s in their best interest if their idols are consistent.

    出自-2016年12月听力原文
  • We get distracted before we can turn down the heating.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • No matter how hard you try, you can't turn something that large on a dime ( ' , 10 美分硬币 ),or even a few thousand dimes.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • \This study shows the importance of so-called non-cognitive' or soft skills in contributing to children's positive peer relationships, which, in turn, contribute to their academic success,\said Kenneth Dodge, director of the Duke Center for Child and Fami

    2018年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
  • A global campaign has been launched to turn a huge tract of Antarctic seas into ocean sanctuaries, protecting wildlife and banning not just krill fishing, but all fishing.

    2019年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
  • And although anxious parents may not welcome the notion, educators could turn adolescent recklessness to academic ends.

    2018年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • I still think that your idea is great and that you would turn it into a phenomenal success.

    2019年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section A
  • In turn, feeling close to objects can alleviate loneliness.

    2019年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A
  • It involved skiing with his legs apart for better balance and sitting back on the skis when he came to a turn.

    2019年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section B
  • It may not have been ladylike to depict a giant spider devouring a hummingbird, but when Merian did it at the turn of the 18th century, surprisingly, nobody objected.

    2018年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • No matter how hard you try, you can't turn something that large on a dime, or even a few thousand dimes.

    2015年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • Our attitudes allow us to turn mistakes into opportunities, and loss into the chance for new beginnings.

    2019年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
  • Recently though, I turn my photography hobby into a small business.

    2019年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
  • She suggests downloading the Instant or Moment apps to see how many times you turn on your phone each day.

    2018年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • The liquid is maintained above its melting point until steam is required, at which point the liquid is allowed to turn back into a solid, releasing its stored energy.

    2018年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
  • Then when the person doesn't turn out to be who they thought he or she was, they start thinking \Maybe I can change him or her\.

    2015年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section A
  • They all wanted to turn around and go home! You know, back to teabags and fish and chips.

    2016年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
  • When heated, these materials turn from a solid into a liquid, absorbing energy as they change phase.

    2018年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
  • While the candle is being lit, a principle is recited; then each person present takes a turn to speak about the importance that principle has to himself or herself.

    2017年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
考纲分布

18年出现 64

重要程度
  • 30%

    vphr (turn out)结果是; 证明是

  • 22%

    v/n 转变; 变成

  • 11%

    vphr (turn to)开始做; 卷入

  • 8%

    vphr (turn on)依靠; 取决于

  • 3%

    v/n 旋转; 转动; 翻开

  • 3%

    vphr (turn off)关掉

  • 3%

    vphr (in turn)继而; 反过来

  • 3%

    vphr (in turn)依次; 逐一

  • 3%

    n 转机; 转折点

  • 2%

    vphr (turn out)生产; 制造

  • 2%

    vphr (turn back)翻起; 折转; 扭转

  • 2%

    vphr (turn from)转离; 脱离

  • 2%

    v 使改变方向; 转身

  • 2%

    vphr (turn to)求助于

  • 2%

    n 轮流; 机会

  • 2%

    v/n 转弯(处); 弯道

  • 2%

    n 散步; 骑行

  • 2%

    n 短小节目(表演者)

  • 0%

    v 到达; 超过(年龄或时间)

  • 0%

    v/n 作呕; 不适感

  • 0%

    v 车削

  • 0%

    vphr (turn down)拒绝

  • 0%

    n [音乐]回音

  • 0%

    n/v (差价)利润; 盈利

  • 0%

    n 奇怪的感觉; 一惊

考纲释义
  • vphr. (turn out)结果是; 证明是

    真题例句:

    • As it turns out, many people are actually perfectly willing to talk—and may even be flattered to receive your attention.

      结果是,实际上许多人非常愿意交谈——甚至可能会因为得到你的关注而受宠若惊。

      [2021年 英语二 翻译]
    • The move turned out to be foresighted.

      这一举动被证明是有远见的。

      [2016年 英语一 阅读理解A]
    • Of even greater concern is the fact that obesity turns out to be very difficult to define.

      更令人担忧的是,事实证明肥胖很难定义。

      [2014年 英语二 完型填空]
  • v/n. 转变; 变成

    英文释义:

    cause to become, change into, or come to be

    真题例句:

    • They bought the seedlings and closed them down, putting an end to businesses that might one day turn into competitors.

      他们买下这些幼苗(初创公司),然后关闭这些公司,结束了有朝一日可能会变成竞争对手的业务。

      [2021年 英语二 阅读理解A]
    • You might feel your heart racing or your face turning red, but do whatever you can to remain neutral.

      你可能会感到心跳加速或脸变红,但尽你所能保持中立。

      [2021年 英语二 阅读理解B]
    • Jeremy Wright, the culture secretary, should welcome this positive, hope-filled proposal, and turn it into action.

      文化部长杰里米·赖特应该欢迎这一积极、充满希望的建议,并将其付诸行动。

      [2020年 英语一 阅读理解A]
    • McRib is a marketing trick that has turned the pork sandwich into an object of obsession.

      McRib是一个营销技巧,它把猪肉三明治变成了痴迷的对象。

      [2014年 英语二 阅读理解A]
  • vphr. (turn to)开始做; 卷入

    真题例句:

    • When the skills mismatch is in the broader economy though, the focus usually turns to government to handle.

      然而,当技能不匹配出现在更广泛的经济领域时,焦点通常会转向政府来处理。

      [2021年 英语二 阅读理解A]
    • University men with literary ambitions were quick to turn to these theaters as offering a means of livelihood.

      大学里有文学抱负的人们迅速转向这些剧场,视其为一种谋生手段。

      [2018年 英语一 翻译]
    • To test this idea, he turned to the university-admissions process.

      为了验证这个想法,他转向了大学招生程序。

      [2013年 英语一 完型填空]
  • vphr. (turn on)依靠; 取决于

    真题例句:

    • For the low-sympathy kids, how much they shared appeared to turn on how inclined they were to feel guilty.

      对于低同情心的孩子来说,他们分享的多少似乎取决于他们有多容易感到内疚。

      [2019年 英语二 阅读理解A]
    • The 8-0 objection to President Obama turns on a shocking assertion of federal executive power.

      对奥巴马总统的8比0反对取决于令人震惊的联邦行政权力主张。

      [2013年 英语一 阅读理解A]
  • v/n. 旋转; 转动; 翻开

    英文释义:

    cause to move in a circle around a fixed point or line

    真题例句:

    • One of these urges has to do with creating a state of peace in the midst of turbulence, a \still point of the turning world\.

      这些诉求之一与在动荡中创造一种平和的状态,就是“旋转世界中的静止点”。

      [2013年 英语一 翻译]
  • vphr. (turn off)关掉

    真题例句:

    • The hardest task that television asks of anyone is to turn the power off after he has turned it on.

      电视让我们最难以抉择的是在打开它之后将其关掉。

      [2012年 英语一 阅读理解B]
  • vphr. (in turn)继而; 反过来

    真题例句:

    • The growth of higher education manifests itself in at least three quite different ways, and these in turn have given rise to different sets of problems.

      高等教育的发展至少以三种截然不同的方式表现出来,而这三种方式继而又产生了不同的问题。

      [2021年 英语一 翻译]
  • vphr. (in turn)依次; 逐一

    英文释义:

    one after the other in an agreed order

    真题例句:

    • But it has already sparked significant controversy, which in turn could lead to trade sanctions against France.

      但它已经引发了重大争议,这反过来可能导致对法国的贸易制裁。

      [2020年 英语一 阅读理解A]
    • Obesity, in turn, can be divided into moderately obese, severely obese, and very severely obese.

      肥胖依次可分为中度肥胖、重度肥胖和极重度肥胖。

      [2014年 英语二 完型填空]
  • n. 转机; 转折点

    英文释义:

    a development or change in circumstances or a course of events; a time when one specified period of time ends and another begins

    真题例句:

    • They develop such a device by the turn of the millennium.

      他们在世纪转折时开发了这样一种装置。

      [2012年 英语一 阅读理解B]
  • vphr. (turn out)生产; 制造

    真题例句:

    • It is in the best interest of a school to turn out graduates.

      培养毕业生对学校最有利。

      [2019年 英语一 阅读理解A]
  • vphr. (turn back)翻起; 折转; 扭转

    真题例句:

    • You wish that you could turn back the clock and start over.

      你希望时光倒流,重新开始。

      [2020年 英语二 完型填空]
  • vphr. (turn from)转离; 脱离

    真题例句:

    • It turned from God and the authority of the Roman Catholic Church and instead favored a more humanistic approach to being.

      它背离了上帝和罗马天主教会的权威,取而代之的是更人性化的存在方式。

      [2020年 英语一 翻译]
  • v. 使改变方向; 转身

    真题例句:

    • But it can also be antagonistic such as when a political candidate turns toward their competitor during a debate.

      但是它也可能是对抗性的,比如当一个政治候选人在辩论中转向他们的竞争对手。

      [2020年 英语一 阅读理解B]
  • vphr. (turn to)求助于

    真题例句:

    • To avoid this uneasiness, we turn to our phones.

      为了避免这种不安,我们求助于手机。

      [2015年 英语二 完型填空]
  • n. 轮流; 机会

  • v/n. 转弯(处); 弯道

    英文释义:

    a place at which something changes direction;

    真题例句:

    • Whichever it is, you know every twist and turn like the back of your hand.

      不管是那条路,你对每一个拐每一个弯都了如指掌,非常熟悉。

      [2015年 英语二 翻译]
  • n. 散步; 骑行

    英文释义:

    a short walk or ride

  • n. 短小节目(表演者)

    英文释义:

    a stage act or performance

  • v. 到达; 超过(年龄或时间)

  • v/n. 作呕; 不适感

    英文释义:

    a brief feeling or experience of illness

  • v. 车削

    英文释义:

    natural or special skill

  • vphr. (turn down)拒绝

  • n. [音乐]回音

    英文释义:

    a melodic ornament consisting of the principal note with those above and below it

  • n/v. (差价)利润; 盈利

    英文释义:

    a profit made from the difference between the buying and selling price of stocks or other financial products

  • n. 奇怪的感觉; 一惊

    英文释义:

    a slight illness, a strange feeling, or a nervous shock

必考短语
必考派生词
  • turnaroundn. 突然好转;转机;周转时间;回转场;回车道;装卸时间

  • downturnn. 衰落;下降趋势

  • overturnv. 打翻;掀翻;推翻;使无效;翻仰过来

  • turnedv. (使)转动;转变;变成;翻;转弯;(turn的过去式和过去分词)

  • turningn. 转弯处;岔道口;车削;车工工艺;车削下脚;削屑

用法讲解
  • turn可用作系动词,意为“成为,变成”,后面可以接名词或形容词作表语,也可以用turn sth.+adj.。

单词辨析
  • turn是正式用语,用于指颜色、天气或人的行为的变化。

  • become指人的感情、身体状况,或者自然、社会向好的或坏的方面变化,一般用于正式文体。

  • get指人的感情、身体状况,或者自然、社会向好的或坏的方面变化,get在日常英语中常用得多。

  • go一般指事物颜色的变化,常指物体或人变得不好。

真题例句
  • When the competitive environment pushed our ancestors to achieve that potential, they could in turn afford more education.

    出自-2009年考研阅读原文
  • We are even farther removed from the unfocused newspaper review published in England between the turn of the 20th century and the eve of World War Ⅱ, at a time when newsprint was dirt-cheap and stylish arts criticism was considered an ornament to the publications in which it appeared.

    出自-2010年考研阅读原文
  • For a social epidemic to occur,however,each person so affected,must then influence his or her own acquaintances,who must in turn influence theirs,and so on;and just how many others pay attention to each of these people has little to do with the initial influential.

    出自-2010年考研阅读原文
  • Professionalism has turned the acquisition of a doctoral degree into a prerequisite for a successful academic career: as late as 1969 a third of American professors did not possess one.

    出自-2011年考研阅读原文
  • Gilbert’s own interest in new music has been widely noted: Alex Ross, a classical-music critic, has described him as a man who is capable of turning the Philharmonic into “a markedly different, more vibrant organization”.

    出自-2011年考研阅读原文
  • The hardest task that television asks of anyone is to turn the power off after he has turned it on.

    出自-2012年考研阅读原文
  • Not only did they develop such a device but by the turn of the millennium they had also managed to embed it in a worldwide system accessed by billions of people every day.

    出自-2012年考研阅读原文
  • Humans are unique in their capacity to not only make tools but then turn around and use them to create superfluous material goods - paintings, sculpture and architecture - and superfluous experiences - music, literature, religion and philosophy.

    出自-2012年考研阅读原文
  • One of these urges had to do with creating a state of peace in the midst of turbulence, a “still point of the turning world,” to borrow a phrase from T.

    出自-2013年考研翻译原文
  • The move turned out to be foresighted.

    出自-2016年考研阅读原文
  • But the professional companies prospered in their permanent theaters, and university men with literature ambitions were quick to turn to these theaters as offering a means of livelihood.

    出自-2018年考研翻译原文
  • We are still at the beginning of this revolution and small choices now may turn out to have gigantic consequences later.

    出自-2018年考研阅读原文
  • A \town of culture\ could be not just about the arts but about honoring a town's peculiarities-helping sustain its high street, supporting local facilities and above all celebrating its people and turn it into action.

    2020年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • But it has already sparked significant controversy, with the Unite Sates trade representative opening an investigation into whether the tax discriminates against American companies, which in turn could lead to trade sanctions against France.

    2020年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Dr Kroo and his team modeled what would happen if three passenger jets departing from Los Angeles San Francisco and Las Vegas were to assemble over Utah,assume an inverted V-formation, occasionally change places so all could have a turn in the most favour

    2010年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • For a social epidemic to occur, however, each person so affected must then influence his or her own acquaintances, who must in turn influence theirs, and so on: and just how many others pay attention to each of these people has little to do with the initi

    2010年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • For the low-sympathy kids, how much they shared appeared to turn on how inclined they were to feel guilty.

    2019年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Humans are unique in their capacity to not only make tools but then turn around and use them to create superfluous material goods—paintings, sculpture and architecture—and superfluous experiences—music, literature, religion and philosophy.

    2012年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Obesity, in turn, can be divided into moderately obese, severely obese, and very severely obese.

    2014年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • Parks feature, particularly in the earlier works, such as John hilliard's very funny Across the Park, in which a long-haired stroller is variously smiled at by a pretty girl and unwittingly assaulted in a sequence of images that turn out to be different p

    2014年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Rather than obsessing over the scale, turn your focus to how you look, feel how your clothes fit and your overall energy level.

    2019年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • since students and parents expect a college degree to lead a job, it is in the best interest of a school to turn out graduates who are as qualified as possible—or at least appear to be.

    2019年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • To avoid this uneasiness, we turn to our phones.

    2015年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • We are even farther removed from the unfocused newspaper reviews published in England between the turn of the 20th century and the eve of World War II, at a time when newsprint was dirt-cheap and stylish arts criticism was considered an ornament to the pu

    2010年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • You wish that you could turn back the clock and start over.

    2020年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ