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1 词典释义:
say
时间: 2024-04-24 13:16:18
TEM4CET4
英 [seɪ]

vt.说;讲;说明;表明;写道;说道;据说;据称;(常用于进行时)意思是;表明;显示;(用于祈使句)假如,假设,假定;比方说;比如说;吩咐;指示;念诵;

n.发言权;发言机会;发言权;细哔叽;

interj.嘿,哎呀(用于引起注意或表示吃惊、赞叹等)

双语例句
  • He didn't say he had company.

    他没说他有客人。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Staff say the decision was his.

    员工们说那个决定是他做出的。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • I fumbled for something to say.

    我苯嘴拙舌找话讲。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Could you say it again, please?

    请再说一遍好吗?

    《牛津词典》
  • She rang to say she'd be late.

    她打电话来说她要迟到。

    《牛津词典》
  • If I might just say something...

    要是叫我说…

    《牛津词典》
  • You're a great help, I must say!

    我得说,你可没少帮忙!

    《牛津词典》
  • I'm confused—say all that again.

    我被搞糊涂了,把那件事从头到尾再说一遍吧。

    《牛津词典》
  • That's easy for you to say.

    你说得容易。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • That's a nice thing to say!

    这种话也说得出口!

    《牛津词典》
  • You mustn't say things like that.

    你千万别说那样的话。

    《牛津词典》
  • What did she actually say?

    她到底是怎么说的?

    《牛津词典》
  • They say somebody slit her throat.

    他们说有人割断了她的喉咙。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • You always twist everything I say.

    你总是歪曲我说的每一句话。

    《牛津词典》
  • I was surprised, to say the least.

    毫不夸张地说,我感到吃惊。

    《牛津词典》
  • I can't rightly say what happened.

    我说不准到底发生了什么事。

    《牛津词典》
  • Be quiet, I have something to say.

    安静,我有话要说。

    《牛津词典》
  • He didn't even say sorry.

    他连句道歉的话也没有说。

    《牛津词典》
  • I don't know what to say.

    我不知道说什么好。

    《牛津词典》
  • They judged it wise to say nothing.

    他们认为不说为妙。

    《牛津词典》
  • Nobody knew what to say.

    谁也不知道该说什么。

    《牛津词典》
  • What did he say to you?

    他对你说了些什么?

    《牛津词典》
  • "It's open season on smokers," I say.

    “很多人正在对吸烟者自由抨击,”我说。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • She opened her mouth to say something.

    她张开嘴要说什么。

    《牛津词典》
  • What else did he say?

    他还说了些什么?

    《牛津词典》
  • Critics say his paintings are worthless.

    批评家说他的画毫无价值。

    《牛津词典》
  • I didn't say owt.

    我什么也没说。

    《牛津词典》
  • What did he say?

    他说了什么?

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • What d'you say?

    你说什么?

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • To say I'm disappointed is an understatement.

    说我很失望是很轻的说法。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
短语搭配
  • say to oneself

    心里想;自言自语

  • that is to say

    就是;即;换言之

  • they say

    据说;人们说

  • say when

    [俚语]停止;制止

  • say goodbye

    说再见;告别

  • say for oneself

    为自己找借口,为自己辩护

近义词
vt. 讲;说明;例如;声称;假设;指明
vi. 讲;表示;念;假定;背诵
同义词辨析

say, speak, state, talk, tell, utter

这些动词均有\说,讲\之意。

  • say : 最普通常用词,指用语言表达思想,着重所说的内容。

  • speak : 侧重于说话动作的本身,着重说话的能力而不在内容,可以是长篇大论的演讲,也可以是三言两语的交谈,甚至指简单的开口发声说话。

  • state : 较正式用词,通常指用明确的语言或文字着重地叙述事实,既强调内容又注重语气。

  • talk : 普通用词,侧重指与人交谈时的连续说话,可指单方面较长谈话,和speak一样,着重说活动作而不侧重内容。

  • tell : 普通用词,指把某事告诉或讲述给某人听,口语或书面语均可用。

  • utter : 着重说话的行为,常指声音的使用,突出用噪子发声。

考纲分布

6年出现 2541

重要程度
  • 57%

    v 表达; 说

  • 24%

    n 发言权

  • 11%

    v 据说

  • 8%

    v 说明; 暗示

考纲释义
  • v. 表达; 说

    英文释义:

    express in words

    真题例句:

    • Let's have a party to say goodbye to her if she is free this weekend.

      如果她这个周末有空,我们就开个派对和她道别吧。

      [2020年 哈尔滨市卷 单项选择]
    • She doesn't always understand what I'm trying to say.

      她并不总是明白我想说什么。

      [2019年 成都市A卷 判断正误]
    • I really can't stand this, but what should I say to four-year-old boy?

      我实在受不了这个,但是我该对一个四岁的男孩说什么呢?

      [2019年 重庆市B卷 任务型阅读]
  • n. 发言权

    英文释义:

    the power to decide or help decide

    真题例句:

    • This month we want you to have your say about Culture Week in our school.

      本月,我们希望您就我们学校的文化周发表意见。

      [2018年 南京市卷 书面表达]
  • v. 据说

    真题例句:

    • The tree was said to be 314 feet tall.

      据说这棵树有314英尺高。

      [2020年 锦州市卷 阅读理解]
  • v. 说明; 暗示

    英文释义:

    give information in writing, numbers, or signs

    真题例句:

    • But my experience in Beijing said something.

      但我在北京的经历说明了一些事情。

      [2018年 安徽省卷 完形填空]
必考短语
必考派生词
  • saidv. 说;(say的过去式和过去分词)

  • sayingn. 格言;警句;格言集

用法讲解
  • say用于主动结构后不能接复合宾语,但该复合宾语可与say的被动结构连用。都说他是个好孩子。误 People say him to be a good boy.正 He is said to be a good boy.

  • say引出直接引语时,如果主句放在引语之前,主谓不倒装;如果主句放在引语之后或插在引语之中,且主语是名词时,主谓常需倒装。“别碰它。”那个小男孩说。误 “Don't touch it.” the small boy said.正 “Don't touch it.” said the small boy.

单词辨析
  • say最普通用词,指用语言表达思想,着重所说的具体内容。

  • speak侧重于说话的动作本身,着重说话的能力而非内容。可指长篇演讲,也可指三言两语的交谈,或指简单的开口发声说话。

  • state较正式用词,通常指用明确的语言或文字着重地叙述事实,既强调内容又注重语气。

  • talk普通用词,多指与人交谈时的连续说话,也可指单方面的较长谈话,和speak一样,着重说活的动作而不侧重内容。

  • tell普通用词,指将某事向某人讲述或转述,有时含嘱托、命令之意,口语或书面语均可用。

考纲分布

12年出现 349

重要程度
  • 73%

    v 说; 讲

  • 27%

    v 表达(信息); 说明

考纲释义
  • v. 说; 讲

    真题例句:

    • \Just five more minutes outdoors can make a difference,\ David Bond says.

      “只要在户外多呆五分钟,就会有所不同,”大卫·邦德说。

      [2021年 浙江卷 阅读理解]
    • They say there's a big storm coming.

      他们说一场大风暴即将来临。

      [2021年 新高考Ⅰ卷 听力]
    • A long-time neighbor said they never planted trees and only kept a garden for one year.

      一个多年的邻居说,他们从来没有种过树,花园只保留了一年。

      [2021年 浙江卷 语法填空]
  • v. 表达(信息); 说明

必考短语
必考派生词
  • sayingn. 格言;警句;格言集

真题例句
  • \I thought it would be useful for him to learn Chinese at an early age\ Joseph Stocke, the managing director of a company, says of his 2-year old son.

    2014年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • \Staying with a native speaker is better for children than simply sitting in a classroom, \ says Suzanne Flynn, a professor in language education of children.

    2014年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong gonk, says it regularly arranges quick getaways here for people living in Shanghai and Hong gonk.

    2015年高考英语全国卷1 语法填空 原文
  • According to the report's key findings, the proportion who say they ‘hardly ever' read for fun has gone from 8 percent of 13-year-olds.

    2018年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • After a long silence, he said yes.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(10月) 完形填空 原文
  • Almost every grandparent wants to be with his or her grandchildren and is willing to make sacrifices, but sometimes it is wiser to say no and visit frequently instead.

    2016年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • And doubling a buffet's price led customers to say that its pizza was 11 percent tastier.

    2018年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • And she said social media companies must also take more responsibility.

    2018年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • And the good morning Britain presenter says she's been able to put a lot of what she's learnt into practice in her own home, preparing meals for sons, Sam, 14, finn, 13.

    2018年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • And they come to Lehanne's group just to learn to say what they feel.

    2015年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • Anna just emailed to say that the managers' meeting is put off till next Monday.

    2017年高考英语浙江卷(11月) 听力 原文
  • As he was purchasing it, the salesgirl said, \oh, look, the game box hasn't even been opened yet.

    2015年高考英语广东卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • As their world expanded, she said, children compared themselves to others online in a way that was \hugely damaging in terms of their self-identity, in terms of their confidence, but also in terms of their ability to develop themselves\.

    2018年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • As Tolstoy once said, \one can live magnificently in this world if one knows how to work and how to love, to work for the person one loves and to love one's work.\

    2016年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • As usual, the voice of Peter Sallis is absolutely perfect for the role of Wallace, and Gromit is so beautifully brought to life, he can express a huge range of emotions without saying a word.

    2015年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • At that moment, I remembered that my father once said, \ the classroom is a place for learning and that include leaning from textbooks, and mistake as well.\

    2018年高考英语全国卷3 语法填空 原文
  • Biologist Kristin says the plan is to see how the birds respond to the multi-colored road this summer.

    2019年高考英语全国卷I 听力 原文
  • Bradford said that large modern theaters in the city made it impossible for the plaza to compete.

    2017年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Bruce Pederson, the managing director of Bookcrossing, says, \the two things that change your life are the people you meet and books you read.\

    2016年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Bruce Peterson says the idea is for people not to be selfish by keeping a book to gather dust on a shelf at home.

    2016年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • But he later said, \those two books were my companions by day, and under my pillow at night.\

    2017年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • But he said that they were all nice people and he couldn't imagine any of them had done that.

    2015年高考英语北京卷 完形填空 原文
  • But Lainey took one look at it, rolled her eyes, and said, \borrring!\.

    2016年高考英语四川卷 完形填空 原文
  • But when I arrived at the check-in desk at providence, the lady on the desk said: \well, I'm really sorry, I've got some bad news for you-there are no fights from Washington.

    2016年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • But, \the excellent becomes the permanent\, Aristotle said.

    2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • By the day of the show, more than 300 people had said they would attend.

    2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • Come in with something to say.

    2015年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 主旨概括 选项
  • Dad said she was probably lonely, and that I ought to sit and listen and nod my head and smile, and Maybe she'd work it out of her system.

    2017年高考英语浙江卷(11月) 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • Dad sat me down and said, \Alice, I know it's hard, but it's all about persistence (坚持不懈).\

    2017年高考英语天津卷 阅读表达 原文
  • David Dominoni, of Glasgow university, said that light from street lamps, takeaway signs and homes is affecting the birds' biological clocks, leading to them being wide awake when they should be asleep.

    2015年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • Diners at bad tables — next to the kitchen door, say — spent nearly as much as others but soon fled.

    2018年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Dr dominoni said, \in Glasgow where I live, gulls are a serious problem.\

    2015年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • Dr Dominoni, who is putting cameras inside nesting boxes to track sleeping patterns, said lack of sleep could put the birds' health at risk.

    2015年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • Driverless cars may end up being a form of public transport rather than vehicles you own, says ryan calo at stanford university, California.

    2017年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Experts say it's an invaluable social practice that results in big benefits.

    2018年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • Experts say Paris is right: for a sudden heart failure, the single best chance for survival is having someone nearby step in and do CPR quickly.

    2017年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • Experts say the way you design your home could play a role in whether you pack on the pounds or keep them off.

    2015年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • For days the kids have been looking for others we can help! things would have played out so differently if I had simply said, \No, we really don't have money to give more.\

    2015年高考英语全国卷1 完形填空 原文
  • Frederikke Toemmergaard, hotel spokeswoman, said, \Many of our visitors are business people who enjoy going to the gym.\

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(10月) 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Gordon says the hunch program has an impact on college admissions and practical life skills.

    2019年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • Granddaughter Gayle Parks, 31—who works alongside her in the family business—said it remained unknown as to who nominated Irene for the award.

    2019年高考英语全国卷2 语法填空 原文
  • Half of the workers say their boss doesn't accept it, and only 35 percent say it's tolerated.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(10月) 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Harvold said, \I was happy that no one else was hurt, but I hoped that the driver would survive.\

    2017年高考英语浙江卷(11月) 完形填空 原文
  • Harvold, who has not passed his driving test, said, \I realized the bus was out of control when I was speaking to the students.\

    2017年高考英语浙江卷(11月) 完形填空 原文
  • He made a bad decision, they said—at least as it was presented by Shakespeare—to take the lead in murdering julius caesar.

    2015年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • He said he would meet you tomorrow afternoon.

    2017年高考英语全国卷2 听力 原文
  • He said that if he quit the job, he would lose his drive to work and succeed.

    2018年高考英语浙江卷 完形填空 原文
  • He said the chickens had never missed a meal and he could not figure out why some of them had stopped laying eggs.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(10月) 完形填空 原文
  • He said the lucky woman will be announced on the website and the trip will be shared online.

    2017年高考英语全国卷3 完形填空 原文
  • He said without the job, he would simply have too much time and would just do what I did back in college.

    2018年高考英语浙江卷 完形填空 原文
  • He was just saying: \I'm king of this forest, and here is your reminder! \ Once his message was delivered, he allowed me to stay and watch.

    2018年高考英语全国卷3 语法填空 原文
  • Hearing mom say, \I can't believe what's printed in the newspaper this morning,\ made me want to grab it out of her hands and read it myself.

    2019年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • His father said that the cat must be sick.

    2017年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • Hmm......our notes say that we arranged for an engineer to visit your house yesterday.

    2015年高考英语上海卷 听力 原文
  • Hod Lipson, a professor at Columbia University, said, \Food printing could allow consumers to print food with customized nutritional content, like vitamins.\

    2018年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • I can tell you that what they are saying is a not nice and b not even true.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • I don't think what he said is relevant to the topic we are discussing.

    2015年高考英语湖北卷 单项选择 原文
  • I figured whoever lost the dog was probably just as close to it as I am to my dogs, says ehlers.

    2019年高考英语全国卷2 完形填空 原文
  • I have people coming to me saying, you are the bird expert.

    2015年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • \I have worked there on and off for almost ten years,\ says gin.

    2016年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • \I knew it was the difference between life and death,\ says Taylor.

    2017年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • I must say that I have certainly come to enjoy camping.

    2017年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • I pushed her toward the front door, waving at the family, saying, sorry, please forgive us, you have a really nice place.

    2018年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • I put a small set of tinkertoys in front of each student, and said: \make something out of the tinkertoys.\

    2016年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • I said I couldn't stand it one minute longer.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 完形填空 原文
  • I said to myself, \It can't be,\ and went to take a closer look.

    2015年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • I saw bird watchers who spotted a bird, immediately looked it up in field guides, and said, a \ruby-crowned kinglet\ and checked it off.

    2018年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • I spoke with our delivery department at about ten this morning, and they said that the chairs will be delivered by four this afternoon.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(10月) 听力 原文
  • \I would want someone to try to find me,\ she said.

    2019年高考英语天津卷 完形填空 原文
  • If certain kinds begin to disappear from the ocean, Dutkiewicz said, it will change the type of fish that will be able to survive.

    2019年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • If successful, the electric bicycle meal programme will be spread to all Crowne Plaza Hotels in the UK, the hotel said in a statement.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(10月) 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • If you do not, who's to say that another person will?

    2015年高考英语湖南卷 单项选择 原文
  • If you're busy, don't feel bad about saying no.

    2017年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • In that case, ask to speak in person as soon as possible and say sorry.

    2017年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • Instead, he says, firms should provide a plain-English version of their terms.

    2016年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Irene said, \I don't see any reason to give up work.\

    2019年高考英语全国卷2 语法填空 原文
  • It has to continue to move, because the way the world works is not the same, says Moran.

    2017年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • It is said that body language accounts for 55 percent of a first impression while what you say just 7 percent.

    2015年高考英语福建卷 单项填空 原文
  • It will put fully driverless cars on an equal legal footing to human drivers, he says.

    2017年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Italians always \see me as a foreigner,\ an outsider, even though she's stayed in the country for years and can speak the local language fluently, she said.

    2017年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • It's almost never good to start a meeting with general comments such as:\I didn't understand what you said about [main topic of the course] \or \I couldn't understand any of your lectures last week.\

    2015年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 主旨概括 原文
  • It's much more helpful to say something like, \ I think we had better have another look about how we divide up the housework.

    2015年高考英语福建卷 短文填词 原文
  • I've taken with me through my life: \Honey, your basket is extra-special,\ mom said, gently wiping away my hot tears.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • Jennifer Debruyn, a microbiologist at the university of tennessee, who was not involved in the study, says it is not surprising that such worms can break down polyethylene.

    2018年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Jordan Axani, said he and his then girlfriend, Elizabeth Gallagher, booked heavily discounted round-the-world air tickets in May.

    2017年高考英语全国卷3 完形填空 原文
  • Kate heard a man's voice in the background, but she couldn't make out what he was saying.

    2019年高考英语天津卷 单项填空 原文
  • Keith Robinson, the author of the study, said, \I really don't know if the public is ready for this but there are some ways parents can be involved in their kids' education that leads to declines in their academic performance.\

    2015年高考英语陕西卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Last year the foundation reported that nearly 60% of 7- to 12-year-olds said they felt tired during the day, and 15% said they had fallen asleep at school.

    2017年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Long before most of us even noticed what we now call \the environment,\ Buckminster Fuller said, \Pollution is nothing but the resources we are not harvesting.\

    2017年高考英语浙江卷(11月) 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Long-ago builders could have attached wooden poles to the stones and rolled them across the sand, the scientists say.

    2015年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文
  • Many factors contributed to the decline, said Patrick Mclntyre, an ecologist who was the lead author of the study.

    2019年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Many people tend to talk about traditions without knowing what they really are,\ said Wang.

    2018年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Moran says one of the problems with Jazz today is that the entertainment aspect of the music has been lost.

    2017年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Most people said this accent sounded 'educated' and 'soft'.

    2015年高考英语广东卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • My dad never once said, \if you want to catch a fish you need to think like a fisherman.\

    2015年高考英语广东卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • My older students say it makes them feel young.

    2018年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • My parents said they would like to help, but I don't want to use their money.

    2017年高考英语全国卷2 听力 原文
  • No matter where you are on the risk-seeking range, scientists say that your willingness to take risks increases during your teenage years.

    2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文
  • No one can say which brand will work best for you or feel best on your feet, so you have to rely on your experience and on the feel of each pair as you shop.

    2015年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 七选五 原文
考纲分布

12年出现 952

重要程度
  • 70%

    v 表达; 说明

  • 14%

    v 说明; 暗示

  • 12%

    v 据说

  • 4%

    n 发言权

考纲释义
  • v. 表达; 说明

    真题例句:

    • \What we know from research is that from grateful people come good things,\ he said.

      他说:“我们从研究中得知,感恩的人会带来美好的事物。”

      [2020年 CET4 听力]
    • \The notion that as parents we need to schedule every minute of their time is not doing them a great service,\ he said.

      他说:“作为父母,我们需要安排好他们每一分钟的时间,这种想法并没有为他们提供很好的服务。”

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解B]
    • Another worker said the lack of protection at the store made her feel uncomfortable at work.

      另一名工人说,商店里缺乏保护让她在工作中感到不舒服。

      [2020年 CET4 听力]
  • v. 说明; 暗示

    英文释义:

    give information in writing; numbers; or signs

    真题例句:

    • What does the passage say about Americans?

      这篇文章说明了关于美国人的什么?

      [2020年 CET4 听力]
    • What does the passage say about the mice at the beginning of the experiment?

      关于实验开始时的老鼠,这篇文章说明了什么?

      [2020年 CET4 听力]
    • What does the report say about the accident?

      关于那次事故,报告说明了些什么?

      [2020年 CET4 听力]
  • v. 据说

    真题例句:

    • Larger numbers are said to be built upon smaller numbers.

      据说较大的数字是建立在较小的数字之上的。

      [2021年 CET4 阅读理解B]
    • What is said to happen when IT is functioning properly?

      据其所说,当IT功能正常时,会发生什么?

      [2021年 CET4 阅读理解C]
    • It's all about making the traveling experience less stressful and blue is said to induce a feeling of calm.

      这一切都是为了减少旅行的压力,并且据说蓝色会让人感到平静。

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解A]
  • n. 发言权

    英文释义:

    the power to decide or help decide

必考短语
必考派生词
  • sayingn. 格言;警句;格言集

用法讲解
  • say引出直接引语时,如果主句放在引语之前,主谓不倒装;如果主句放在引语之后或插在引语之中,且主语是名词时,主谓常需倒装。“别碰它。”那个小男孩说。误 “Don't touch it.” the small boy said.正 “Don't touch it.” said the small boy.

  • say用于主动结构后不能接复合宾语,但该复合宾语可与say的被动结构连用。都说他是个好孩子。误 People say him to be a good boy.正 He is said to be a good boy.

真题例句
  • a worldwide leader in electronics products, says that we compete against market transitions ( ' , 过渡), not competitors.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Where do the seeds of change come from? The Native American Indians have a saying: Pay attention to the whispers so you won't have to hear the screams.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • They think, ‘Well, if I gradually reduce, it's like practice,' says Lindson-Hawley.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • There's something about their delicate nature that appeals to me, says New Yorker cartoonist Roz Chast.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • There's an ancient legend that as long as these eggs are made, evil will not prevail in the world, says Joan Brander, a Canadian egg-painter who has been painting eggs for over 60 years, having learned the art from her Ukrainian relatives.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • The report says America's urbanization will continue to be the most significant issue affecting the industry, as cities across the country imitate the walkability and transit-oriented development making cities like New York and San Francisco so successful.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • The absorption helps them to establish strong foundations for recollection, says Patihis, and the fantasy proneness means that they revisit those memories again and again in the coming weeks and months.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • She recalls:One day a man I worked with, Ryan, who had his office next to mine, said, Leah, let's go look at this space on Queen Anne .

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Regardless of your stated preference, if you're ready to quit, quitting abruptly is more effective, says Dr.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Overall, almost three in five people say they try to limit their usage of paper – including facial tissue and kitchen roll – to save money.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • One of the reasons I find this topic very interesting is because my mom was a smoker when I was younger, says Lindson-Hawley, who studies tobacco and health at the University of Oxford.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Nor are they necessarily better at remembering a round of drinks, say.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Needless to say, people like Veiseh are of great interest to neuroscientists ( ' , 神经科学专家) hoping to understand the way the brain records our lives.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Maybe some experience in their childhood meant that they became obsessed ( ' , 着迷) with calendars and what happened to them, says Patihis.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Leah reflects on one incident that triggered her fears, when her investors threatened to shut her down: I was probably up against the most fear I've ever had, she says.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Jeff Bezos, Amazon's boss, says that If I see more than two pizzas for lunch, the team is too big.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • It gives them the encouragement, I think, to really go for it, Ferreira says.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • It can be very hard to forget embarrassing moments, says Donohue.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • In a challenge for manufacturers, 81% of paper product users said they would consider buying recycled toilet tissue if it were comparable in quality to standard paper.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Imagine being able to remember every painting, on every wall, in every gallery space, between nearly 40 countries, he says.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • I remember sitting on a bench with my aunt at a yoga studio, she said, and having a moment of clarity right then and there: Yoga is saving my life.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • I did what everybody else thought looked successful, she says.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • I could imagine what the teacher was saying or what it looked like in the book.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • But at least, she says, they can maximize the odds of success.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • And the quit rates were particularly convincing given that before the study started, most of the people had said they'd rather cut down gradually before quitting.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • And I knew it was a negotiation scheme, so I was able to say to myself, ‘This is not real.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Almost half of those surveyed said their companies were either in the middle of restructuring or about to embark on ( ' , 开始) it; and for the most part, restructuring meant putting more emphasis on teams.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Veiseh agrees: It is like having these open wounds – they are just a part of you, he says.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • The 13 dead were all Costa Rican, the foreign ministry said.

    出自-2017年6月听力原文
  • Some passengers remain missing, the Costa Rican foreign ministry said, but did not specify how many.

    出自-2017年6月听力原文
  • Reporter Zachariah Hughes says that neither King nor Zircle was injured.

    出自-2017年6月听力原文
  • John Nielsen, AAA’s managing director of automotive engineering and repair, said tests suggest drivers may be overestimating their own abilities.

    出自-2017年6月听力原文
  • His teacher said if he went on like that, his face would get stuck when the winds changed.

    出自-2017年6月听力原文
  • But those surveyed by AAA say they trust their own driving skills.

    出自-2017年6月听力原文
  • But 75% of drivers say they wouldn’t feel safe in such a vehicle.

    出自-2017年6月听力原文
  • Blandon, the boat’s owner, has been arrested by Nicaraguan authorities, the state-run news agency said.

    出自-2017年6月听力原文
  • Alaska State Troopers released a statement saying they’ve arrested Arnold Demoski, 26.

    出自-2017年6月听力原文
  • A tour boat turned o v e r o f f t h e c o a s t o f Nicaragua, killing at least 13 people and leaving more passengers missing, official said.

    出自-2017年6月听力原文
  • A local radio said an unspecified number of people were rescued, including the tour boat’s owner Hilario Blandon.

    出自-2017年6月听力原文
  • You would want that robot preloaded with a good set of values, said Russell.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • You can't just say, ‘Let's put this person in a residential care home instead of a nursing home—she will be much better off, Dr.Robison said.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • What does the author say about pre-kindergarten education?It should cater to the needs of individual children.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • We thought we would see differences based on the housing types, said the lead author of the study, Julie Robison, an associate professor of medicine at the university.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • This was the highest and most desirable form of pleasure and happiness for the ancient Epicureans, Soupios says.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • This is Hesiod, of course, a younger contemporary poet, we believe, with Homer, Soupios says.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • This is Aesop, the fabulist ( ' , 寓言家 ), the man of these charming little tales, often told in terms of animals and animal relationships, He says.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • These patterns suggest that some types of mental flexibility decrease relatively early in adulthood, but that the amount of knowledge one has, and the effectiveness of integrating it with one's abilities, may increase throughout all of adulthood if there are no diseases, Salthouse said in a news release.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • There is no expiration ( ' , 失效 ) date on wisdom, he says.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • The wisdom of the ancient Greek philosophers is timeless, says Soupios.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • The philosophy professor says it is as relevant today as when it was first written many centuries ago.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • The evening meal carries the full burden that used to be spread over two meals, says Counihan.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • The Greeks are always concerned about boxing themselves in, in terms of convictions ( ' , 信念 ), he says.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Stop worrying about what you can not controlAs we begin to examine our life, Soupios says, we come to Rule No.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Soupios says that it is based on Plato's observation that the unexamined life is not worth living.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Soupios say following the 10 Golden Rules based on ancient wisdom can guide us to the path of the good life where we stop living as onlookers and become engaged and happier human beings.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Some critics say it is a luxury and shouldn't be free to families able to pay.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • So what Epictetus would say is sitting at home worrying about that would be wrong and wasteful and irrational.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • More people who lived in cities and suburbs said they wanted to try driverless cars than those who lived in rural areasWhile there's reason to believe that interest in self-driving cars is going up across the board, a person's age will have little to do with how self-driving cars can become mainstream.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Meals are the foundation of the family, says Carole Counihan, a professor at Millersville University in Pennsylvania, so there was a very important interconnection between eating together and strengthening family ties.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Just because I have a business relationship with an individual and I can profit from that relationship, it does not necessarily mean that this person is my friend, Soupios says.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Italians, says Counihan, traditionally began the day with a small meal.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Instead, Soupios says, ancient wisdom urges us to do good.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • In our pursuit of the good life, he says, it is important to seek out true pleasures—advice which was originally offered by Epicurus.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • In agrarian ( ' , 农业的 ), pre-industrial Europe, you'd want to wake up early, start working with the sunrise, have a break to have the largest meal, and then you'd go back to work, says Ken Albala, a professor of history at the University of the Pacific.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • In a study last year, of all people surveyed, 48 percent said they wanted to ride in one, while 50 percent did notThe fact that attitudes toward self-driving cars appear to be so steady across generations suggests how transformative the shift to driverless cars could be.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • I can not control whether or not I wind up getting the disease swine flu, for example, he says.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • His name is Epictetus,he says.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Families can look a bit more for where the residents are going to be happy, Dr.Sloane said.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • College graduates, for example, are particularly interested in driverless cars compared with those who have less education: 59 percent of college graduates said they would like to use a driverless car compared with 38 percent of those with a high-school diploma or lessWhere a person lives matters, toIt will not necessarily reduce road accidents.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • By following individuals over time, Salthouse said, we gain insight in cognition changes, and may possibly discover ways to slow the rate of decline.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • And what the Stoics say in general is simply this: There is a larger plan in life.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • The International Labour Organization says the number of people without jobs is increasing.

    出自-2016年6月听力原文
  • Mr.Somavia says the International Labour Organization is proposing a global jobs agreement to deal with unemployment.

    出自-2016年6月听力原文
  • It just does, said Mr.Azar who learned the trick from another clerk.

    出自-2016年6月听力原文
  • It just does, said Mr.

    出自-2016年6月听力原文
  • In post-war Japan, the economy wasn’t doing so great, so you couldn’t get everyday-use items like household cleaners, says Lisa Katayama, author of Urawaza, a book named after the Japanese term for clever lifestyle tips and tricks, So people looked for ways to do with what they had.

    出自-2016年6月听力原文
  • In its latest update on global employment trends, the agency says projections of the number of unemployed people this year range from 210 million to nearly 240 million people.

    出自-2016年6月听力原文
  • What makes a game game-like is that the player -108- actually cares about the outcome, Werbach says.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • We are at a point where in much of the developed world the vast majority of young people grew up playing video games, and an increasingly high percentage of adults play these video games too, Werbach says.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Waiters, keen observers of humanity that they are, are catching on to this; in one poll, a full 30% said they didn't believe the job they did had any impact on the tips they received.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • They can have some say in how much their servers earn.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • The fact that participants were willing to substitute part of a food item for the mere prospect of a relatively small monetary award is interesting, says Reimann.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • The concept of gamification is not entirely new, Werbach says.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • That's especially worrying, she says, given that anorexia ( ' , 厌食症) results in more deaths than does any other mental illness, according to the National Institute of Mental Health.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Still, gamification only stands to become more popular, he says, as more and more people come into the workforce who are familiar with the structures and expressions of digital games.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Some people, Werbach says, are motivated by competition.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Some people do not take naturally to gamified work environments, Cornetti says.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Rewards do not have to be stuff, Cornetti says.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Regulating the fashion industry in the United States won't be easy, Record says.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • One explanation for this finding is that possible awards may be more emotionally provoking than certainty awards, says Reimann.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • It actually had a very negative effect on morale and performance, Werbach says.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • If we are designing for engineers, I'm not talking about a ‘game' at all, Cornetti says.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • For comparison, let's say you wanted to jam a conversation between two people—all you'd need to do is yell in the listener's ear.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Excessively skinny models have been a point of controversy for decades, and two researchers say a model's body mass should be a workplace health and safety issue.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Especially girls and teens, says Record.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Does that mean the link between lower oil prices and growth has weakened?Some experts say there are still good reasons to believe cheap oil should heat up the world economy.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Cracker Jacks has been gamifying its snack food by putting a small prize inside for more than 100 years, he adds, and the turn-ofthe- century steel magnate ( ' , 巨头) Charles Schwab is said to have often come into his factory and written the number of tons of steel produced on the past shift on the factory floor, thus motivating the next shift of workers to beat the previous one.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Confronted by a setback such as a disappointing test grade, students with a growth mind-set said they would study harder or try a different strategy.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • But the word gamification and the widespread, conscious application of the concept only began in earnest about five years ago, Werbach says.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • But doesn't the extra money in the pockets of those countries' consumers mean an equal loss in oil-producing countries, cancelling out the gains? Not necessarily, says economic researcher Sara Johnson.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
考纲分布

12年出现 822

重要程度
  • 45%

    v 表达; 表述(见解)

  • 24%

    v 说; 讲; 告诉

  • 22%

    v 据说

  • 8%

    v 说明; 暗示

  • 1%

    v 宣称

  • 0%

    phr (to say the least)退一步说

  • 0%

    n 发言权

考纲释义
  • v. 表达; 表述(见解)

    英文释义:

    express in words

    真题例句:

    • What does the passage say about Captain Lucas' drilling method?

      关于Lucas上尉的钻探方法,文章说了什么?

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
    • Unlike-minded academics say the inheritability of human traits is scientifically unsound.

      持不同观点的学者说,人类特征的可继承性在科学上是不可靠的。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
    • What does the author say about Western tourists?

      作者对西方游客怎么说?

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • v. 说; 讲; 告诉

    真题例句:

    • What is said about middle income countries?

      关于中等收入国家有什么说法?

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
    • By then, anything Marconi said or did was newsworthy.

      到那时,Marconi所说或所做的一切都有新闻价值。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
    • Dr. Adam said children formed impressions about 'difference' and identity from a very young age.

      Adam博士说,孩子们从很小的时候就对“差异”和身份形成了印象。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • v. 据说

    真题例句:

    • The Notre Dame Cathedral catastrophe was said to have helped unite the French nation.

      据说,巴黎圣母院的灾难帮助法国民族团结起来。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
    • The Great Organ constructed in the 1730s was said to have escaped the flames but been significantly damaged by water.

      据说这架制作于18世纪30年代的大风琴躲过了火焰,但被水严重损坏。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • v. 说明; 暗示

    英文释义:

    give information in writing, numbers, or signs

  • v. 宣称

    真题例句:

    • Yet the paper does say children are \unintentionally genetically selected\ by the school system.

      然而,这篇论文确实指出,孩子们是被学校系统“无意的基因选择”的。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • phr. (to say the least)退一步说

    真题例句:

    • And the living conditions in the hut were primitive, to say the least.

      至少可以说,小屋的生活条件很原始。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
  • n. 发言权

    英文释义:

    the power to decide or help decide

必考短语
必考派生词
  • sayingn. 格言;警句;格言集

用法讲解
  • say用于主动结构后不能接复合宾语,但该复合宾语可与say的被动结构连用。 都说他是个好孩子。 误 People say him to be a good boy. 正 He is said to be a good boy.

  • say引出直接引语时,如果主句放在引语之前,主谓不倒装;如果主句放在引语之后或插在引语之中,且主语是名词时,主谓常需倒装。 “别碰它。”那个小男孩说。 误 “Don't touch it.” the small boy said. 正 “Don't touch it.” said the small boy.

真题例句
  • Workers' advocates have criticized Haslam's plan, saying it would mean some campus workers would lose their jobs or benefits.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • We want to reach parents who are not plugged into the system, said Zaharopol.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • They provide a useful service, said Flack.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • They are more likely to grow up in neighborhoods that their parents say aren't great for raising children, and their parents worry about them getting shot, beaten up or in trouble with the law.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • These math circles cost nothing, or they're very cheap for students to get involved in, but you have to know about them, said Rusczyk.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • There is no best parenting style or philosophy, researchers say, and across income groups, 92% of parents say they are doing a good job at raising their children.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • There are huge clusters of organic waste they can feed on, said Flack.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • The state's facilities management project team is still in the process of developing its business justification and expects to have that completed and available to the public at the end of February, Martin said.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • The retail giant said the poor financial performance this year has pushed it to begin implementing $400 million in cost-cutting measures.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • The reasoning behind this saying is that low oil prices discourage investment in new production capacity, eventually shifting the oil supply curve backward and bringing prices back up as existing oil fields—which can be tapped at relatively low marginal cost—are depleted.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • The company had previously announced the planned closures, but had not said which locations would be affected.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • The challenge is if certain types of people are doing something, it's difficult for other people to break into it, said Po-Shen Loh, the head coach of last year's winning U.S.Math Olympiad team.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • The birds can easily eat pieces of plastic or rubber hands and they can die, said Flack.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Tennessee's technical and community colleges will not outsource ( ' , 外包) management of their facilities to a private company, a decision one leader said was bolstered by an analysis of spending at each campus.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Some communities have agreed to share online—geneticists, for example, post DNA sequences at the GenBank repository ( ' , 库), and astronomers are accustomed to accessing images of galaxies and stars from, say, the Sloan Digital Sky Survey, a telescope that has observed some 500 million objects—but these remain the exception, not the rule.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Social scientists say the differences arise in part because low-income parents have less money to spend on music class or preschool, and less flexible schedules to take children to museums or attend school events.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Participation grows through friends and networks and if you realize that's how they're growing, you can start to take action and bring in other students, he said.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Parents who are white, wealthy or college-educated say too much involvement can be bad.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Parents of advanced-math students and MathCounts coaches say the children are on the website constantly.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Of families earning more than $75,000 a year, 84% say their children have participated in organized sports over the past year, 64% have done volunteer work and 62% have taken lessons in music, dance or art.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Nonetheless, 20% of well-off parents say their children's schedules are too hectic, compared with 8% of poorer parents.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Most American parents say they are not concerned about their children's grades as long as they work hard.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Morgan said those findings—which included data from the system's 13 community colleges, 27 technical colleges and six universities—were part of the decision not to move forward with Governor Bill Haslam's proposal to privatize management of state buildings in an effort to save money.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Morgan said last week that he would retire at the end of January because of the governor's proposal to split off six universities of the Board of Regents system and create separate governing boards for each of them.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Middle-class and higher-income parents see their children as projects in need of careful cultivation, says Annette Lareau, whose groundbreaking research on the topic was published in her book Unequal Childhoods: Class, Race and Family Life.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Middle school is an important age because students have enough math capability to solve advanced problems, but they haven't really decided what they want to do with their lives, said Loh.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Martin said officials were still working to analyze the data from the Board of Regents.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Last year, the Royal Society in London said in its report that scientists need to shift away from a research culture where data is viewed as a private preserve.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Lareau said.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • In an email sent Monday to college presidents in the Tennessee Board of Regents system, outgoing Chancellor John Morgan said an internal analysis showed that each campus' spending on facilities management fell well below the industry standards identified by the state.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • If you look at a lot of low-income communities in the United States, there are programs that are serving them, but they're primarily centered around ‘Let's get these kids' grades up,' and not around ‘Let's get these kids access to the same kinds of opportunities as more-affluent kids,' said Daniel Zaharopol, the founder and executive director of the program.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • I'd much prefer to have my data used by the maximum number of people to ask their own questions, she says.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • High-earning parents are much more likely to say they live in a good neighborhood for raising children.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Haslam has said colleges would be free to opt in or out of the outsourcing plan, which has not been finalized.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Flack said it was too early to know whether the benefits of plentiful food outweighed the risks of feeding on landfills.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Early childhood experiences can be very consequential for children's long-term social, emotional and cognitive development, said Sean Reardon, professor of poverty and inequality in education at Stanford University.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Do all parents want the most success for their children? Absolutely, she said.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Discipline techniques vary by education level: 8% of those with a postgraduate degree say they often beat their children, compared with 22% of those with a high school degree or less.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • But 50% of poor parents say it is extremely important to them that their children earn a college degree, compared with 39% of wealthier parents.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • About 80% of our company's year-over-year declines in comparable sales can be attributed to shortfalls ( ' , 短缺) in cold-weather goods, said chief executive Terry Lundgren in a press release.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • 71% of parents with a college degree say they do it every day, compared with 33% of those with a high school diploma or less.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Research now says adding fiber to the teen diet may help lower the risk of breast cancer.

    出自-2017年6月听力原文
  • With the launch of interactive advertising, many of the dollars that went to the Internet will come back to the TV, says David Kline of Cablevision.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • We are very proud of our accomplishments under the Greenlist system and we believe that we will prevail in these cases, Christopher Beard, director of public affairs for SC Johnson, said, while acknowledging that this has been an area that is difficult to navigate.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Those dangers can be addressed with farmer and consumer education, he said, while the free water and nutrients from human waste can help urban farmers in developing countries to escape poverty.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • This is really about trying to cut through the confusion that consumers have when they are buying a product and that businesses have when they are selling a product, said Jon Leibowitz, chairman of the commission.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • There is a large potential for wastewater agriculture to both help and hurt great numbers of urban consumers, said Liqa Raschid-Sally, who led the study.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • The lawsuits said that the label was misleading because it gave the impression that the products had been certified by a third party when the certification was the company's own.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • So it is saying that economic development should make for a cleaner world? Not necessarily; In the industrialised countries, environmental problems are generally related to industrialisation and technological development, it continues.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Saying that there're no easy answers sounds wise, but it's actually foolish: our unemployment crisis could be cured very quickly if we had the intellectual clarity and political will to act.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Overly strict standards often fail, James Bartram, a WHO water-health expert, said.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • One boy said, I'd rather be concentrating on artistic efforts than saving the world or something.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Mr.Wilhelm said the excess of labels made it difficult for businesses and consumers to know which labels they should pay attention to.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Most teens say they enjoy the company of both parents and friends.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • It's been the year of interactive television advertising for the last ten or twelve years, says Colin Dixon of a digital-media consultancy.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • In the developing countries, it says, most of the environmental problems are caused by underdevelopment.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • I've been looking at what self-proclaimed experts were saying about unemployment during the Great Depression; it was almost identical to what Very Serious People are saying now.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • For example, only one boy said he would like to be president when he grows up.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • David Mallen, associate director of the Council of Better Business Bureau, said in the last two years the organization had seen an increase in the number of claims companies were bringing against each other for false or misleading environmental product claims.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Critics say Congress will give in to lobbyists and let inefficient providers off the hook ( ' , 放过).

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • BrightLine iTV, which designs and sells interactive ads, says interest has surged: it expects its revenues almost to triple this year.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • As I said, structural unemployment isn't a real problem, it's an excuse—a reason not to act on America's problems at a time when action is desperately needed.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Another, discussing national politics, said, I feel like one person can't do that much, and I get the impression most people don't think a group of people can do that much.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • About once a week, I have a client that will bring up a new certification I've never even heard of and I'm in this industry, said Kevin Wilhelm, chief executive officer of Sustainable Business Consulting.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • A surprising thing for the man who runs one of the world's most powerful economies to say? Perhaps; though in the run-up to the five-year review of the Millennium ( ' , 千年的) Goals, he is far from alone.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • We need more funding and more effort to return these languages to everyday use, says Fred Nowuski of the National Museum of the American Indian, We are making progress but money needs to be spent on revitalising languages, not just documenting them.

    出自-2016年6月听力原文
  • U.N. weather expert Geoffrey Love says that is the bad news.

    出自-2016年6月听力原文
  • The way I see it, our banks now have a greater obligation to the goal of a wider recovery, he said.

    出自-2016年6月听力原文
  • Patrick Belser, an International Labour Organization specialist says declining wage rates are linked to the levels of unemployment.

    出自-2016年6月听力原文
  • Now Fred, you went to university in Canada?( ' , 9 ) A recent International Labour Organization report says the deterioration of real wages around the world calls into question the true extent of an economic recovery, especially if government rescue packages are phased out too early.

    出自-2016年6月听力原文
  • It was in a free fall, and it was a veryscary period, economist Martin Neil Baily said.

    出自-2016年6月听力原文
  • Although he says the worst is over, Baily says the banking crisis is not.

    出自-2016年6月听力原文
  • You can see that we're here to stay, said Vladimir Cheberdak, 57, chief of the Bellingshausen Station, as he sipped tea under a portrait of Fabian Gottlieb von Bellingshausen, a high-ranking officer in the Imperial Russian Navy who explored the Antarctic coast in 1820.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Working parents say they feel stressed, tired, rushed and short on quality time with their children, friends and partners.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • While we argue phasing out racial terminology ( ' , 术语 ) in the biological sciences, we also acknowledge that using race as a political or social category to study racism, although filled with lots of challenges, remains necessary given our need to understand how structural inequities and discrimination produce health disparities ( ' , 差异 ) between groups, Yudell said.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • We were very surprised, he says.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • We now feel equipped to grow, he said.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • They didn't work anywhere and all the time – they were better able to manage their work, Moen said.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • There's rising work demand coupled with the insecurity of mergers, takeovers, downsizing and other factors, Moen said.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • There is not any one-hit wonder, and there will not be one for years to come, said Gary Shapiro, president and chief executive of the Consumer Technology Association ( ' , CTA).

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • There is an incompatibility in the rate at which these are advancing relative to the way we're digesting it, he said.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • The practice of clocking in for an eight-hour workday is a leftover from the days of the Industrial Revolution, as reflected in the then-popular saying, Eight hours labor, eight hours recreation, eight hours rest.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • The old days of the Antarctic being dominated by the interests and wishes of white men from European, Australasian and North American states are over, said Klaus Dodds, a politics scholar at the University of London who specialises in Antarctica.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • The dialogue is changing from what is technologically possible to what is technologically meaningful, said economist Shawn Du Bravac.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • The 83% of American employees who are stressed about their jobs – up from 73% just a year before – say that poor compensation and an unreasonable workload are their number-one sources of stress.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • So what other variables could be used if the racial concept is thrown out? Yudell said scientists need to get more specific with their language, perhaps using terms like ancestry or population that might more precisely reflect the relationship between humans and their genes, on both the individual and population level.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Seven in 10 workers say they struggle to maintain work-life balance.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Only 13 percent of respondents said that they were interested in buying a smartwatch in 2016, for example – an increase of just one percent from the previous year despite a year of high-profile launches.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Ning Xu, 53, the chief of the Chinese base, said over tea during a fierce blizzard ( ' , 暴风雪) in late November.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Michael Yudell, a professor of public health at Drexel University in Philadelphia, said that modern genetics research is operating in a paradox: on the one hand, race is understood to be a useful tool to illuminate human genetic diversity, but on the other hand, race is also understood to be a poorly defined marker of that diversity.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Many industries are going out of infancy and becoming adolescents, Shapiro said.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • It is hard to say whether it is good or bad.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • It is about the flashiness and the gadgets, said John Curran, managing director of research at Accenture.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • In some ways they're at greater risk of falling through the cracks, says researcher Vladimir Carli.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • In an article published in the journal Science, four scholars say racial categories need to be phased out.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • In November 2013, after an unnecessary round of additional consultation, health minister Jane Ellison said the government was minded to proceed after all.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • In addition to many senior officials from the Federal Trade and Federal Communications commissions, this year's list of policy makers also includes appearances from Transportation Curran, the Accenture analyst, said that increased government interest in the show makes sense as technology becomes a larger part of our lives.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • For example, when asked whether they would buy a new smartphone this year, only 48 percent said yes – a six-point drop from 2015.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Even among people who have bought connected devices of some kind, 37 percent said that they are going to be more cautious about using these devices and services in the future.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Essentially, I could not agree more with the authors, said Svante Pääbo, a biologist and director of the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology in Germany.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
考纲分布

18年出现 318

重要程度
  • 51%

    v 说; 念; 表述

  • 26%

    v 假定; 假设

  • 17%

    n 发言权; 决定权

  • 4%

    v 表明; 指示

  • 1%

    v 表达(感情)

  • 1%

    excl 嘿; 喂; 我说

考纲释义
  • v. 说; 念; 表述

    英文释义:

    express in words

    真题例句:

    • About a third say the problem of fake news lies in \misinterpretation or exaggeration of actual news\ via social media.

      约有三分之一的人认为,虚假新闻的问题在于通过社交媒体来“曲解或夸大真实新闻”。

      [2018年 英语一 阅读理解A]
    • Such a view would require a corresponding shift in the way US society today views fire, researchers say.

      研究人员表示,这种观点需要美国社会今天看待火的方式发生相应的转变。

      [2017年 英语二 阅读理解A]
    • \It was seen as a blunder,\ he said.

      “这被视为一个愚蠢的错误,”他说。

      [2016年 英语一 阅读理解A]
  • v. 假定; 假设

    真题例句:

    • And the stock market reacts positively when companies tie CEO pay to, say, stock prices.

      当公司将首席执行官薪酬与,比如说,股价挂钩时,股市会做出积极反应。

      [2020年 英语二 阅读理解A]
    • Your prospects would be almost as dismal if arguments were even just competitions — like, say, tennis games.

      如果争论仅仅是竞赛——比如说,网球比赛——你的前景几乎同样暗淡。

      [2019年 英语一 阅读理解B]
    • When he feels down — say, after giving a bad lecture — he grants himself permission to be human.

      当他情绪低落时——比如说,在做了一次糟糕的演讲之后——他宽慰自己这是人之常情。

      [2014年 英语二 翻译]
  • n. 发言权; 决定权

    英文释义:

    the power to decide or help decide

    真题例句:

    • In the European corporate workplace, generally men have the final say.

      在欧洲企业的工作场所,通常是男性说了算。

      [2013年 英语二 阅读理解A]
  • v. 表明; 指示

    英文释义:

    You indicate the information given by something such as a clock, dial, or map by mentioning what it says

    真题例句:

    • An article in Scientific America has pointed out that empirical research that, actually, you think you're more beautiful than you are.

      《科学美国人》上的一篇文章指出,实证研究表明,事实上,你认为自己比实际情况更美丽。

      [2014年 英语二 阅读理解A]
  • v. 表达(感情)

  • excl. 嘿; 喂; 我说

必考短语
必考派生词
  • saidv. 说;(say的过去式和过去分词)

  • sayingn. 格言;警句;格言集

用法讲解
  • 表示“说,讲”say是普通用词,指用语言表达思想,侧重于所说的具体内容,通常用作及物动词。speak用作不及物动词时,侧重说话的动作而非内容,用作及物动词时,其宾语常为某种语言。talk用作不及物动词时,侧重指与人交谈时的连续说话,强调说话的动作而非内容,用作及物动词时,宾语多为nonsense、business等。tell指直接给某人讲述或以间接的方式转述某事,有时有嘱托、,命令之意,常后接双宾语或复合宾语。

  • 表示“谈谈、谈及某个东西”不能用say about sth.,可以说say something about sth.

真题例句
  • It may be said that the measure of the worth of any social institution is its effect in enlarging and improving experience; but this effect is not a part of its original motive.

    出自-2009年考研翻译原文
  • But some observers are skeptical, “There is a kind of false precision being hawked by people claiming they are doing ancestry testing,” says Trey Duster, a New York University sociologist.

    出自-2009年考研阅读原文
  • All of us work through problems in ways of which we're unaware, she says.

    出自-2009年考研阅读原文
  • These rules say they must value some assets at the price a third party would pay, not the price managers and regulators would like them to fetch.

    出自-2010年考研阅读原文
  • The IASB says it does not want to act without overall planning, but the pressure to fold when it completes it reconstruction of rules later this year is strong.

    出自-2010年考研阅读原文
  • Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit said it would use a particular case to conduct a broad review of business-method patents.

    出自-2010年考研阅读原文
  • “The traditional rule was it’s safer to stay where you are, but that’s been fundamentally inverted,” says one headhunter.

    出自-2011年考研阅读原文
  • Yet quite how that happens, Mr.Menand does not say.

    出自-2011年考研阅读原文
  • Says Korn/Ferry senior partner Dennis Carey:”I can’t think of a single search I’ve done where a board has not instructed me to look at sitting CEOs first.

    出自-2011年考研阅读原文
  • Rather than cloaking his exit in the usual vague excuses, he came right out and said he was leaving “to pursue my goal of running a company”.

    出自-2011年考研阅读原文
  • McGee says leaving without a position lined up gave him time to reflect on what kind of company he wanted to run.

    出自-2011年考研阅读原文
  • Many recruiters say the old disgrace is fading for top performers.

    出自-2011年考研阅读原文
  • For the most part, the response has been favorable, to say the least.

    出自-2011年考研阅读原文
  • Ellen Marram quit as chief of Tropicana a decade age, saying she wanted to be a CEO.

    出自-2011年考研阅读原文
  • Broadcasting his ambition was “very much my decision,” McGee says.

    出自-2011年考研阅读原文
  • The legal issues in the case are obscure: whereas the Supreme Court has ruled that states do have some regulatory authority over nuclear power, legal scholars say that Vermont case will offer a precedent-setting test of how far those powers extend.

    出自-2012年考研阅读原文
  • On May 31st Microsoft Set off the row: It said that Internet Explorer 10,the version due to appear windows 8, would have DNT as a default.

    出自-2013年考研阅读原文
  • However,the Justices said that Arizona police would be allowed to verify the legal status of people who come in contact with law enforcement.

    出自-2013年考研阅读原文
  • By watching what people search for, click on and say online, companies can aim “behavioural” ads at those most likely to buy.

    出自-2013年考研阅读原文
  • But take a longer view and there is a surprising amount that we can say with considerable assurance.

    出自-2013年考研阅读原文
  • Bob Liodice, the chief executive of the Association of National Advertisers, says consumers will be worse off if the industry cannot collect information about their preferences.

    出自-2013年考研阅读原文
  • An old saying has it that half of all advertising budgets are wasted-the trouble is, no one knows which half.

    出自-2013年考研阅读原文
  • After all, it has an ad business too, which it says will comply with DNT requests, though it is still working out how.

    出自-2013年考研阅读原文
  • One could interpret much of the work of Beethoven by saying that suffering is inevitable, but the courage to fight it renders life worth living.

    出自-2014年考研翻译原文
  • You cannot buy class, as the old saying goes, and these upstart entrepreneurs cannot buy their prizes the prestige of the Nobels.

    出自-2014年考研阅读原文
  • These benefactors have succeeded in their chosen fields, they say, and they want to use their wealth to draw attention to those who have succeeded in science.

    出自-2014年考研阅读原文
  • The new awards are an exercise in self-promotion for those behind them, say scientists.

    出自-2014年考研阅读原文
  • The US$3-million Fundamental Physics Prize is indeed an interesting experiment, as Alexander Polyakov said when he accepted this year’s award in March.

    出自-2014年考研阅读原文
  • ” said one recorder of events, “The air at twelve leagues’ distance smelt as sweet as a new-blown garden.

    出自-2015年考研翻译原文
  • Vaux says that Science’s idea to pass some papers to statisticians “has some merit, but a weakness is that it relies on the board of reviewing editors to identify ‘the papers that need scrutiny’ in the first place”.

    出自-2015年考研阅读原文
  • They should start by discarding California’s lame argument that exploring the contents of a smart phone — a vast storehouse of digital information — is similar to, say, rifling through a suspect’s purse.

    出自-2015年考研阅读原文
  • John Ioannidis, a physician who studies research methodology, says that the policy is “a most welcome step forward” and “long overdue.”

    出自-2015年考研阅读原文
  • I think that, for the majority of scientific papers nowadays, statistical review is more essential than expert review,” he says.

    出自-2015年考研阅读原文
  • He says he expects the board to “play primarily an advisory role.”

    出自-2015年考研阅读原文
  • Asked whether any particular papers had impelled the change, McNutt said: “The creation of the ‘statistics board’ was motivated by concerns broadly with the application of statistics and data analysis in scientific research and is part of Science’s overall drive to increase reproducibility in the research we publish.

    出自-2015年考研阅读原文
  • “We estimate that either eliminating a substantial labour-rights concern, such as child labour, or increasing corporate giving by about 20% results in fines that generally are 40% lower than the typical punishment for bribing foreign officials,” says one researcher.

    出自-2016年考研阅读原文
  • “Sometime in the future,” the paper’s publisher said back in 2010.

    出自-2016年考研阅读原文
  • “So if you’re overpaying for print, you could feel like you were helping,” Peretti said.

    出自-2016年考研阅读原文
  • “It was seen as a blunder,” he said.

    出自-2016年考研阅读原文
  • “Figuring out a way to accelerate that transition would make sense for them,” he said, “but if you discontinue it, you’re going to have your most loyal customers really upset with you.

    出自-2016年考研阅读原文
  • Peretti says the Times shouldn’t waste time getting out of the print business, but only if they go about doing it the right way.

    出自-2016年考研阅读原文
  • Overhead may be high and circulation lower, but rushing to eliminate its print edition would be a mistake, says BuzzFeed CEO Joah Peretti.

    出自-2016年考研阅读原文
  • And if Peretti were in charge at the Times? “I wouldn’t pick a year to end print,” he said, “I would raise prices and make it into more of a legacy product.

    出自-2016年考研阅读原文
  • The high court’s decision said the judge in Mr.McDonnell’s trial failed to tell a jury that it must look only at his “official acts,” or the former governor’s decisions on “specific” and “unsettled” issues related to his duties.

    出自-2017年考研阅读原文
  • Kennedy once said that a country’s GDP measures “everything except that which makes life worthwhile.”

    出自-2017年考研阅读原文
  • It is not enough to say that the algorithms DeepMind develops will benefit patients and save lives.

    出自-2018年考研阅读原文
  • About a third say the problem of fake news lies in.

    出自-2018年考研阅读原文
  • A young man can decide on a likely spouse on his own and then ask his parents to arrange the marriage negotiations, or the young man's parents may make the choice of a spouse, giving the child little to say in the selection.

    2016年考研真题(英语一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • About a third say the problem of fake news lies in \misinterpretation or exaggeration of actual news\ via social media.

    2018年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • And the stock market reacts positively when companies tie CEO pay to, say, stock prices, a sign that those practices build up corporate value not just for the CEO.

    2020年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • And then the inevitable happens: You lose your patience and either scream at your kids or say something that was a bit too harsh and does nobody any good.

    2020年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • But because hard laughter is difficult to sustain, a good laugh is unlikely to have measurable benefits the way, say, walking or jogging does.

    2011年考研真题(英语一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • By watching what people search for, click on and say online, companies can aim \behavioural\ ads at those most likely to buy.

    2013年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Children aren't born knowing how to say \I'm sorry\; rather, they learn over time that such statements appease parents and friends—and their own consciences.

    2019年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • District administrators say that homework will still be a part of schooling: teachers are allowed to assign as much of it as they want.

    2012年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • However, even though it's common, it's important to keep in mind that in a single moment of fatigue, you can say something to your child that you may regret for a long time.

    2020年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • In fact women even say they feel better at work,she notes.

    2015年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • It is far better to spend money on experiences, say Ms Dunn and Mr Norton, like interesting trips, unique meals or even going to the cinema.

    2014年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • It is not enough to say that the algorithms Deep mind develops will benefit patients and save lives.

    2018年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • It's not popular to say, but one reason their pay has gone up so much is that CEOs really have upped their game relative to many other workers in the U.S.

    2020年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Not surprisingly, industry groups and states generally argue it goes too far; environmentalists say it doesn't go far enough.

    2016年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Scientists say the compound is \bound to be carcinogenic\ but have no hard scientific proof.

    2020年考研真题(英语一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • So keep it simple: \Hi\, \Hey\ or \Hello\—do the best you can to gather all of the enthusiasm and energy you can, put on a big smile and say \Hi\.

    2018年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • The findings do not simply explain people's tendency to befriend those of similar ethnic backgrounds, say the researchers.

    2015年考研真题(英语一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • They should start by discarding California's lame argument that exploring the contents of a smart phone—a vast storehouse of digital information—is similar to, say, going through a suspect's purse.

    2015年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • This is the famed citation index, that is to say the number of times a paper has been quoted elsewhere in the scientific literature, the assumption being that an important paper will be cited more often than one of small account.

    2020年考研真题(英语一)翻译 Section Ⅲ
  • When I come home from work I have nothing to say.

    2010年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • You wanted to say something—the first word—but it just won't come out, it feels like it is stuck somewhere.

    2018年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Your prospects would be almost as dismal if arguments were even just competitions-like, say, tennis games.

    2020年考研真题(英语一)翻译 Section Ⅲ