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1 词典释义:
call
时间: 2024-04-03 11:28:53
TEM4CET4
英 [kɔːl]

vt.给…起名;称呼;把…说成;认为;把…视作;叫来;召唤;播报…即将出发;召集;召开;下令举行;号令;大声喊;引起;按…点名;唤醒;叫醒;征召;模仿其叫声引诱;判定;解说(赛马等体育比赛);催缴;调用(子程序);(跟随下注后)要求…摊牌;(投币)猜;叫停;说…坏话;责骂;预测出(事件)的结果;

vi.打电话;叫喊;造访;访问;鸣叫;啼叫;叫唤;叫牌;(跳四方舞时)喊舞步口令;进行广播;

n.叫声;喊声;鸣叫;啼叫;叫唤;拜访看望;探视;(关于航班即将起飞的)播报;呼吁;请求;吸引力;感召;神召;要求;需求;决定;判断;(裁判的)判决,裁决,判罚;号声;猎号声;(为引诱鸟兽而发出的)仿鸟兽的叫声;(哨子等)动物叫声模仿器;律师资格的授予;排练通知;(四方舞的)舞步口令;(对贷款的)催偿;(对债券、股票的)收兑;催款(对分期支付认购债券或股票资金的要求);要求报袋;摊牌要求;叫牌;(赛事的)解说;期权;

双语例句
  • "Call me Earl!" he entreated.

    “叫我厄尔吧!”他恳切地说。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • I'll call you back, I promise.

    我会给你回电话的,我保证。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • I'll call you from home later.

    我过会儿从家里给你打电话。

    《牛津词典》
  • Call me when you've finished.

    你完成后就打电话给我。

    《牛津词典》
  • Should I call him and apologize?

    我是不是应该打电话向他道歉?

    《牛津词典》
  • I'll take the call in my office.

    我要在办公室里接这个电话。

    《牛津词典》
  • I need to make a telephone call.

    我得打个电话。

    《牛津词典》
  • I need to make a phone call.

    我需要打个电话。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • I have to make a phone call.

    我得打个电话。

    《牛津词典》
  • Can you call back tomorrow?

    明天你能回电话吗?

    《牛津词典》
  • Call me Jo—it's short for Joanna.

    叫我乔好了—这是乔安娜的简称。

    《牛津词典》
  • How do I make a local call?

    本地电话怎么打?

    《牛津词典》
  • Okey dokey. I'll give you a call.

    好的好的,我会给你打电话的。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Can we call television art?

    我们能把电视称作艺术吗?

    《牛津词典》
  • Did somebody call my name?

    有人叫我的名字吗?

    《牛津词典》
  • Should we call the doctor?

    我们叫医生来好吗?

    《牛津词典》
  • Could you call back later, please?

    请稍后再打电话来好吗?

    《牛津词典》
  • I'll call a taxi for you.

    我来打电话给你叫辆出租车。

    《牛津词典》
  • She said she'd call back.

    她说她会再打电话来。

    《牛津词典》
  • I'll call you later on the landline.

    晚些时候我会用固定线路给你打电话。

    《牛津词典》
  • I'll call again later.

    我过会儿再打电话来。

    《牛津词典》
  • I'll call you tonight.

    我今晚将会打电话给你。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • I'll call you a taxi.

    我来打电话给你叫辆出租车。

    《牛津词典》
  • "Doctor..."—"Will you please call me Sarah?"

    “…医生” — “请叫我萨拉好吗?”

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Did you call?

    你叫我?

    《牛津词典》
  • The telephone call came shortly before dinnertime.

    电话在晚餐时间前响了。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • She may call it research; I call it industrial espionage.

    她可以称之为研究,可我称它为产业情报刺探。

    《牛津词典》
  • I could call the local doctor.

    我可以给当地医生打电话。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Have you got time to call him?

    你有时间给他打电话吗?

    《牛津词典》
  • We're going to call her Sophie.

    我们将给她起名索菲。

    《牛津词典》
短语搭配
  • call for

    要求;需要;提倡;邀请;为…叫喊

  • phone call

    电话

  • call on

    访问,拜访;号召,请求

  • will call

    (大商店的)预订零售部

  • call of

    邀…同去

  • call in

    召集;召来

近义词
vi. 呼叫;拜访;叫牌
vt. 呼叫;称呼;召集
n. 电话;呼叫;要求;访问
反义词
同义词辨析

call, summon, send for

这些动词或词组均含有\召集,召唤\之意。

  • call : 非正式用词,含义广泛,指用说话或呼叫的形式召唤。

  • summon : 正式用词,指官方或正式的召集,召集者具有权力或权威性。

  • send for : 作召唤解时,语气较随便,暗示委派一件工作。

cry, shout, exclaim, roar, scream, shriek, yell, call

这些动词都有\喊,叫\之意。

  • cry : 一般指因恐惧、痛苦、惊奇等而喊叫。

  • shout : 指有意识地高声喊叫,常用于提出警告、发命令或唤起注意等。

  • exclaim : 多指因高兴、愤怒、痛苦、惊讶等突发感情而高声喊叫。

  • roar : 指发出大而深沉的声音、吼叫或咆哮。

  • scream : 指因恐具、快乐或痛苦而发出的尖叫声。

  • shriek : 指因惊恐、痛苦等或其它感情而发出比scream更为尖锐、刺耳的叫声。

  • yell : 多指求援、鼓励时的呼叫。也可指因外界因素刺激而发出尖厉声音。

  • call : 指大声说话或喊叫,以引起某人的注意。

name, call, designate

这些动词均含\命名,称呼\之意。

  • name : 含义最泛,指给人或物命名以示区别或便于记忆。

  • call : 指给某人或某物取名字以某人或某物的特征称呼。

  • designate : 指用特别的名字、符号或词句来称某人或某物。

考纲分布

6年出现 778

重要程度
  • 53%

    v 称作; 命名

  • 22%

    v/n 打电话; 电话联系

  • 18%

    n/v 召唤; 呼喊; 叫

  • 3%

    n/v 呼吁; 期望

  • 2%

    v 大声叫

  • 1%

    n/v 需求; 要求

  • 0%

    n (calling card)名片; 电话卡

  • 0%

    v/n (短暂)拜访; 造访

  • 0%

    v 决定召开; 举行

  • 0%

    n (name-calling)辱骂

考纲释义
  • v. 称作; 命名

    英文释义:

    know or address someone by a particular name

    真题例句:

    • Some people call plastic the \wood\ of the future.

      有人称塑料为未来的“木头”。

      [2019年 苏州市卷 阅读理解]
    • The earth is often called the ocean planet.

      地球通常被称为海洋星球。

      [2019年 云南省卷 阅读理解]
    • His mother called him Robbie when he was a baby.

      当他还是个婴儿的时候,他妈妈叫他罗比。

      [2018年 南京市卷 阅读]
  • v/n. 打电话; 电话联系

    真题例句:

    • Also, we never visit a friend's house without calling first.

      此外,我们从没不打电话就去朋友家。

      [2020年 昆明市卷 补全对话]
    • Let's call Cathy and she may know something about it.

      让我们打电话给凯茜,她可能会知道一些事情。

      [2020年 昆明市卷 任务型阅读]
    • I called my friends to see whether they'd like to go.

      我打电话给我的朋友,看他们是否愿意去。

      [2020年 连云港市卷 阅读表达]
  • n/v. 召唤; 呼喊; 叫

    英文释义:

    ask someone to come to you

    真题例句:

    • I was often nervous at school, worried about whether the teachers would call on me in class.

      我在学校经常觉得紧张,担心老师会不会在课上叫我。

      [2020年 长沙市卷 词汇运用]
    • Call time is usually bright and early, so I try to get to bed at a reasonable hour.

      召集时间通常很早,所以我尽量在合理的时间上床睡觉。

      [2020年 武汉市卷 阅读填空]
    • And trust me, most women really hate wolf calls.

      相信我,大多数女人都讨厌狼叫。

      [2018年 包头市卷 完形填空]
  • n/v. 呼吁; 期望

    英文释义:

    a demand for something to happen

    真题例句:

    • They tried their best to call on everyone to raise money for Wuhan.

      他们尽全力号召大家为武汉募捐。

      [2021年 贺州市卷 阅读理解]
    • How are Chinese people called on to greet each other?

      中国人是如何被期望去互相问候的?

      [2020年 山西省卷 阅读理解]
    • Call for scientists to predict when the next solar storm will happen.

      呼吁科学家预测下一次太阳风暴在何时发生

      [2018年 南宁市卷 阅读理解]
  • v. 大声叫

    英文释义:

    shout or say something loudly to attract one's attention

    真题例句:

    • He called out nervously, \Mom, where's Charlie?\

      他紧张地喊道:“妈妈,查理在哪里?”

      [2019年 广州市卷 阅读]
    • If the person doesn't stop,  cry for help by calling out the name of a teacher whose office is nearby.

      如果这个人没有停下来,大声喊附近办公室老师的名字来寻求帮助。

      [2019年 重庆市A卷 阅读理解]
  • n/v. 需求; 要求

    英文释义:

    the fact of people wanting or needing a particular thing

    真题例句:

    • The forming of good habits needs time and calls for effort and hard work at first.

      良好习惯的形成需要时间,首先需要努力和勤奋。

      [2021年 绵阳市卷 阅读理解]
    • You should call for a grown-up who can lead the person back to bed.

      你应该找一个成年人,他可以带那个人回到床上。

      [2020年 河南省卷 阅读理解]
  • n. (calling card)名片; 电话卡

    真题例句:

    • When he went towards the clerk at the train office, he presented his calling card.

      当他走向火车办公室的职员时,他出示了他的名片。

      [2018年 南京市卷 综合阅读]
  • v/n. (短暂)拜访; 造访

    英文释义:

    (of a person) pay a brief visit

  • v. 决定召开; 举行

    英文释义:

    decide officially to have a particular event or take particular action

    真题例句:

    • Last Saturday morning, the head teacher called a meeting of parents.

      上周六早上,班主任召开了一次家长会。

      [2020年 包头市卷 完成句子]
  • n. (name-calling)辱骂

    真题例句:

    • Behaving badly or angrily, name-calling and going on about things being \unfair\ won't change the final result.

      行为恶劣、生气、骂人以及不断埋怨事情“不公平”并不会改变最终结果。

      [2020年 绵阳市卷 完型填空]
必考短语
必考派生词
  • callern. 短暂访问者;打电话者;宾戈游戏的开号者;喊出舞步的指挥;比赛(或运动)讲解员

  • recallv. 记得;回想起;回忆起;叫回;召回;提醒;使人想起;使忆起;使想起;回索

  • callingn. 喊叫;强烈冲动;欲望;使命感;天职;职业;专业

用法讲解
  • call作动词,表“命名”, “称呼”时,可接以名词或形容词充当补足语的复合宾语。示例:Please call me Lucy.请叫我露西。

  • call常与介词搭配,构成固定动词短语:(1)表示“看望”或“短暂拜访”,用call on/upon。(2)表示“顺道拜访”,用call in。(3)表示“在某地段时间停留”或“停靠”,用call at。

  • call作名词,作“叫声”“通话”等解时,为可数名词。示例:I got a call from my father.我接到了父亲的电话。

考纲分布

12年出现 90

重要程度
  • 69%

    v/n 打电话

  • 16%

    v 称作; 命名

  • 13%

    n/v 召唤; 呼喊

  • 1%

    v 大声叫

  • 1%

    n/v 呼吁; 期望

考纲释义
  • v/n. 打电话

    真题例句:

    • Thank you for calling.

      感谢您的来电。

      [2017年 全国卷2 听力]
    • I got a rescue call from a woman in Muttontown.

      我接到了马特顿镇一个女人的救援电话。

      [2017年 全国卷1 阅读理解]
    • The man who had his bright lights on came over and told Larry he had made an emergency call.

      那个亮着灯的男人走过来,告诉拉里他打了个紧急电话。

      [2016年 全国卷1 完形填空]
  • v. 称作; 命名

    英文释义:

    know or address someone by a particular name

    真题例句:

    • At the beginning of the year, the artist built a piece called \Strawpocalypse\.

      今年年初,这位艺术家建造了一件名为“稻草末日”的作品。

      [2021年 全国乙卷 阅读理解]
    • Little wonder the Federal Duck Stamp Program has been called one of the most successful conservation programs ever initiated.

      难怪联邦鸭票计划被称为有史以来最成功的保护计划之一。

      [2021年 新高考Ⅰ卷 阅读理解]
    • It used to be called the \year off\ between school and university.

      它曾被称为中学和大学之间的“间隔年”。

      [2015年 全国卷2 阅读理解]
  • n/v. 召唤; 呼喊

    英文释义:

    ask someone to come to you

    真题例句:

    • Labor unions recently struck a deal with a group of companies limiting the number of hours that independent contractors can be on call.

      工会最近与一些公司达成协议,限制独立承包商的待命时间。

      [2021年 新高考Ⅰ卷 七选五]
    • If there is anything I feel I cannot handle, I will call you.

      如果有什么我觉得应付不来的,我会给你打电话。

      [2021年 全国乙卷 听力]
    • One thing is for certain —Larry went above and beyond the call of duty by getting so close to the burning vehicle!

      有一件事是肯定的——拉里如此接近燃烧的汽车,超出了他的职责范围!

      [2016年 全国卷1 完形填空]
  • v. 大声叫

    英文释义:

    shout or say something loudly to attract one's attention

  • n/v. 呼吁; 期望

    英文释义:

    a demand for something to happen

    真题例句:

    • In these cultures, silence is a call for reflection.

      在这些文化中,沉默是为了激发反思。

      [2016年 全国卷1 阅读理解]
必考短语
必考派生词
  • callern. 短暂访问者;打电话者;宾戈游戏的开号者;喊出舞步的指挥;比赛(或运动)讲解员

  • recallv. 记得;回想起;回忆起;叫回;召回;提醒;使人想起;使忆起;使想起;回索

用法讲解
  • call sb. names 骂人call sb.'s name 喊某人的名字

单词辨析
  • call指给某人或某物取名字以某人或某物的特征称呼。

  • designate指用特别的名字、符号或词句来称某人或某物。

  • name含义最泛,指给人或物命名以示区别或便于记忆。

  • call指大声说话或喊叫,以引起某人的注意。

  • cry一般指因恐惧、痛苦、惊奇等而喊叫。

  • exclaim多指因高兴、愤怒、痛苦、惊讶等突发感情而高声喊叫。

真题例句
  • A computer analysis blindly compared calls produced by mothers and chicks, ranking them by similarity.

    2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • A free schedule of events for each term is available by calling the box office at 556-4183.

    2016年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • A legend, also called a key, is a guide to the symbols and colors used in the graph.

    2015年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • A Swiss study reported that while the weight of electronic goods represented by precious metals was relatively small in comParison to total waste, the concentration of gold and other precious metals was higher in so-called e-waste than in nature.

    2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • A warning call reached the lighthouse.

    2015年高考英语湖南卷 阅读理解 阅读C 选项
  • A week went by, a woman called to speak to Alice.

    2015年高考英语重庆卷 完形填空 A 原文
  • And if you want to make a change, please call me before march the 10th.

    2016年高考英语北京卷 听力 原文
  • And the more frequently mothers had called to their eggs, the more similar were the babies' begging calls.

    2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • At the heart of the phenomenon lie tiny marine microorganisms (海洋微生物) called phytoplankton.

    2019年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • But when he finally reached her, the woman flooded him with questions: \Who are you? What antique shop?\ However, when she hung up, she regretted the way she had handled the call.

    2019年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • By next year, half of the calls we receive will be scams (欺诈).

    2019年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Changing levels of body chemicals called hormones not only make teenagers' bodies develop adult characteristics, but also make it hard for teenagers to fall asleep before 11 pm.

    2017年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Ccharlie, do you know a restaurant called bravo?

    2018年高考英语全国卷3 听力 原文
  • Many studies show that older parents—today's grandparents—would have called their children more often if the means and cost of doing so had not been a barrier.

    2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • Determined to be myself, move forward, free of shame and worldly labels, I can now call myself a \marathon winner\.

    2018年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • During my second year at the city college, I was told that the education department was offering a \free\ course, called thinking chess, for three credits.

    2018年高考英语全国卷I 完形填空 原文
  • Ehlers called the number of Jeff and Lisa to tell them he had found their dog.

    2019年高考英语全国卷2 完形填空 原文
  • Five minutes after he arrived, he had an emergency call and left.

    2015年高考英语上海卷 听力 原文
  • For want of better names, we shall call these two classes immediate reward and delayed reward.

    2015年高考英语江苏卷 任务型阅读 原文
  • He would call in advance to make sure there was no alcohol at the party.

    2017年高考英语天津卷 阅读表达 原文
  • Hi, I'm calling to make some changes to an existing reservation.

    2016年高考英语全国卷1 听力 原文
  • How often do you call each other?

    2017年高考英语浙江卷(11月) 听力 原文
  • I got a rescue call from a woman in muttontown.

    2017年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • I hate it when she calls me at work—I'm always too busy to carry on a conversation with her.

    2016年高考英语天津卷 单项填空 原文
  • I raced to the staircase and called out, \Sally! Come down immediately! \

    2018年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • If something were wrong,someone would have called you.

    2017年高考英语浙江卷(11月) 听力 原文
  • If you give us your number, we'll call you when the card arrives.

    2018年高考英语全国卷I 听力 原文
  • If you lose something on a bus or train or in a station, please call lost & found at 202-962-1195.

    2014年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • In Greece, people share a special cake called vasilopita.

    2015年高考英语安徽卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文
  • In much of asia, especially the so-called \rice bowl\ cultures of China, japan, korea, and vietnam, food is usually eaten with chopsticks.

    2016年高考英语全国卷3 语法填空 原文
  • In the 1760s, Mathurin Roze opened a series of shops that boasteda special meat soup called consomme.

    2018年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • In these cultures, silence is a call for reflection.

    2016年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • It really annoys me when Kate calls her friends during office hours.

    2016年高考英语全国卷1 听力 原文
  • It's called apple day but in practice it's more like apple month.

    2016年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Long before most of us even noticed what we now call \the environment,\ Buckminster Fuller said, \Pollution is nothing but the resources we are not harvesting.\

    2017年高考英语浙江卷(11月) 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Looking back on your day, you will find it hard to deny that a horseback safari is as close as you will ever come to answering the call of the wild.

    2015年高考英语重庆卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • My mother's call returned me to the real world.

    2015年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Naomi heard multiple stops and starts, Steve struggling, searching while his wife joni called him \honey\ and encouraged him.

    2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • New-born chicks can then imitate their mom's call within a few days of entering the world.

    2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • None more so than husband and wife team Kenneth and Carol Adelman, well-known advisers to the White House, who started up a training company called \movers and Shakespeares\.

    2015年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Oh, may I ask for a wake-up call, please?

    2017年高考英语浙江卷(11月) 听力 原文
  • Okay, I'll give them a call.

    2015年高考英语全国卷1 听力 原文
  • On January 31, a musher named Seppala had to cross a frozen body of water called Norton Sound.

    2016年高考英语北京卷 完形填空 原文
  • On the third Monday of April, the holiday sechselauten is kicked off when a cotton snowman called the boogg is stuffed with explosive and paraded through town by bakers and other tradesmen who throw bread to the crowds.

    2015年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • Once called the garden of Amsterdam, it still attracts travelers to come over to cycle and walk through the surrounding forests.

    2015年高考英语湖北卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Once lighthouses had telephones, keepers would call each other to warn that the inspector was approaching.

    2015年高考英语湖南卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • One early morning, I went into the living room to find my mother reading a thick book called best loved poems to read again and again.

    2016年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • One is related to what freud calls the pleasure principle, the other to what he calls the reality principle.

    2015年高考英语江苏卷 任务型阅读 原文
  • One thing is for certain—Larry went above and beyond the call of duty by getting so close to the burning vehicle! His efforts most likely saved the woman's life.

    2016年高考英语全国卷1 完形填空 原文
  • Senior citizens and disabled customers can get free guide on how to use proper metrobus and metrorail services by calling 202-962-1100.

    2014年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • She called on the White House to help.

    2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读B 选项
  • So she called Zac back and apologized.

    2019年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • So, four days later, he called his friend greg, and the two drove back.

    2019年高考英语全国卷2 完形填空 原文
  • Sorry, I don't have the information now, I'll call you back.

    2017年高考英语北京卷 听力 原文
  • Such situations have led to calls for the tech giants to be broken up.

    2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Tell you what, I'll be calling jim late this week anyway, so I'll mention it to him.

    2016年高考英语四川卷 听力 原文
  • Thank you for calling, and goodbye.

    2015年高考英语湖南卷 听力 原文
  • The benefits of this kind of engineering come with consequences 一 called light pollution 一 whose effects scientists are only now beginning to study.

    2015年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • The core of what children's minds have and chimps' don't is what Tomasello calls shared intentionality.

    2016年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • The foundation began another campaign called national red scarf day, a day when people donate $20 and wear red scarves in support of Canada's hungry and homeless.

    2017年高考英语北京卷 完形填空 原文
  • The instructors called for an ambulance.

    2018年高考英语全国卷2 完形填空 原文
  • The lives of these people have finally been recorded thanks to the effects of a Frenchman form Paris called gin.

    2016年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • The man who had his bright lights on came over and told Larry he had made an emergency call.

    2016年高考英语全国卷1 完形填空 原文
  • The miracle of 1511 took place during six freezing works called the winter of death.

    2015年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • The problem of robocalls has gotten so bad that many people now refuse to pick up calls from numbers they don't know.

    2019年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • The proposal attempts to deal with what some call the \death valley\ of autonomous vehicles: the grey area between semi-autonomous and fully driverless cars that could delay the driverless future.

    2017年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • The reason I'm calling is that we'd like to offer you the position you were interviewed for last thursday.

    2019年高考英语全国卷2 听力 原文
  • The researchers call the effect \Enclothed Cognition, \ suggesting that all manner of different clothes probably affect our cognition in many different ways.

    2017年高考英语浙江卷(11月) 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • The science of creating and reading coded messages is called cryptography.

    2016年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • Then they identified begging calls by analyzing the order and number of notes.

    2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • There is an emergency shelter in winnipeg called \Hannah's place\, something that Hannah is very proud of.

    2017年高考英语北京卷 完形填空 原文
  • These advertise the presence of chicks to adults; they might also encourage our chick to start calling as well.

    2017年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • They're called \motorheads\ by the rest of the student body.

    2016年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • This is called \ transactive memory\.

    2015年高考英语安徽卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • This is called \herd immunity\, which protects the people who get hurt easily, including those who can't be vaccinated for medical reasons, babies too young to get vaccinated and people on whom the vaccine doesn't work.

    2017年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • We will give you a call as soon as it's fixed.

    2015年高考英语北京卷 听力 原文
  • Whaley recalls how at the beginning of the year, when called upon to read, chris would excuse himself to go to the bathroom.

    2019年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • When a secretary in my office first called him \motorhead\, I was shocked.

    2016年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • When another person helps us in such ways, he or she is participating in what I've called a social prosthetic system.

    2016年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • When I was 17, I read a magazine article about a museum called the mcnay, once the home of a watercolorist named marian mcnay.

    2018年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • When the eggs were hatched, the baby birds made the similar chirp to their mothers—a sound that served as their regular \Feed me!\ call.

    2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • When we got a call saying she was short-listed, we thought it was a joke.

    2019年高考英语全国卷2 语法填空 原文
  • Without delay, I called to thank her.

    2019年高考英语天津卷 完形填空 原文
  • You can end up with what astronauts call a carbon-dioxide headache.

    2015年高考英语湖北卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • You can even listen through the headset only and put the TV on mute if the situation calls for a quiet environment —maybe the baby is sleeping.

    2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
考纲分布

12年出现 124

重要程度
  • 60%

    v/n 打电话

  • 16%

    v 称作; 命名

  • 11%

    n/v 呼吁; 期望

  • 10%

    n/v 需求

  • 2%

    n/v 召唤; 呼喊

  • 0%

    v 大声叫

考纲释义
  • v/n. 打电话

    真题例句:

    • I could give you his phone number if you want, and you could call him and ask him questions.

      如果你愿意,我可以给你他的电话号码,你可以打电话问他问题。

      [2021年 CET4 听力]
    • Other choices, in descending order of personalization, are: a real-time phone call, a voice-mail message, a handwritten note, a typewritten letter, and the most unfriendly is email.

      以个性化降序排列的其他选择包括:实时电话,语音邮件,手写便条,打字机信件,最不友好的是电子邮件。

      [2018年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • I prefer to make a call if I'm in a hurry.

      如果有急事,我更喜欢打电话。

      [2016年 CET4 听力]
  • v. 称作; 命名

    英文释义:

    know or address someone by a particular name

    真题例句:

    • In 2011, a University of North Carolina business professor named John Kasarda published a book called Aerotropolis: The Way We'll Live Next.

      2011年,北卡罗来纳大学商学教授 John Kasarda 出版了一本书,名为《 航空城:未来我们的生活方式》。

      [2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • In a 2011 USPS case study, the agency emphasized its massive infrastructure as a \unique federal asset\ to be called upon in a disaster or terrorist attack.

      在2011年美国邮政的一份案例研究中,该机构强调其庞大的基础设施是在灾难或恐怖袭击中需要调用的一份“独特的联邦资产。”

      [2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • A new Pew Research Center analysis highlights the implications of these changes for the most basic element of their lives — where they call home.

      皮尤研究中心的一项最新分析突显了这些变化对于其生活中最基本的要素——他们称之为家的地方——的诸多影响。

      [2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • Some asked subjects about incidents where someone close to them-family or friend-had called them by another person's name.

      一些调查询问受测者,他们身边的人、家人或朋友是否曾用另一个人的名字称呼他们。

      [2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • The project is called Writing On It All, and it's a participatory writing project and artistic experiment that has happened on Governor's Island every summer since 2013.

      这项活动名叫 Writing On It All,是一个参与式写作项目和艺术实验,自2013年以来每年夏天都会在总督岛举行。

      [2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • Like cats, babies appear to engage in what's called \preferential looking\— looking longer at things that are interesting or unusual than things they perceive as normal.

      和猫一样,婴儿似乎也会进行所谓的“优先寻找”,即比起它们认为正常的事物,它们看有趣或不寻常的事物的时间更长。

      [2018年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • \People are cheering and holding their carts in the air,\ says Giovanni Giorgio, who helped organize the march with a grass-roots organization called Generazione.

      Giovanni Giorgio 说:“人们欢呼雀跃,将手推车举向空中。”他与一个名为 Generazione 的基层组织一起组织了游行。

      [2018年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • The feeling is just pure. But, he worries, if tourism isn't managed and his fellow locals continue to move to the mainland, his generation might be the last who can call themselves native Venetians.

      这种感觉是纯粹的。但是,他担心,如果旅游业得不到管理,当地人继续搬迁到大陆,他们这一代可能是最后一代可以自称为威尼斯人的人了。

      [2018年 CET4 阅读理解]
  • n/v. 呼吁; 期望

    英文释义:

    a demand for something to happen

    真题例句:

    • This research provides a useful direction for organizations whose products and services call for integrated and creative solutions.

      本研究提供了一个有用的方向,为那些产品和服务需要整合和创造性解决方案的组织。

      [2021年 CET4 阅读理解C]
    • Dr. Michael Yogma is a Harvard Medical School pediatrician who led the drafting of the call to arms.

      Michael Yogma是哈佛医学院的儿科医生,由他领导呼吁这项提议。

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解B]
    • For decades, activists have called for schools to offer anti-racism or multicultural curricula.

      几十年来,积极分子一直呼吁学校提供反种族主义或多元文化课程。

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解B]
  • n/v. 需求

    英文释义:

    the fact of people wanting or needing a particular thing

    真题例句:

    • More than 50 workers at the store have signed a letter calling for a permanent security guard following a series of incidents.

      在发生一系列事件后,50多名店员签署了一封公开信,呼吁设立一名永久的保安人员。

      [2020年 CET4 听力]
  • n/v. 召唤; 呼喊

    英文释义:

    ask someone to come to you

    真题例句:

    • Also, mothers may call on their children more often than fathers, given traditional gender norms.

      另外,考虑到传统的性别规范,母亲可能比父亲更经常地呼唤孩子。

      [2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
  • v. 大声叫

    英文释义:

    shout or say something loudly to attract one's attention

必考短语
必考派生词
  • recallv. 记得;回想起;回忆起;叫回;召回;提醒;使人想起;使忆起;使想起;回索

用法讲解
  • call常与介词搭配,构成固定动词短语:(1)表示“看望”或“短暂拜访”,用call on/upon。(2)表示“顺道拜访”,用call in。(3)表示“在某地段时间停留”或“停靠”,用call at。

  • call作动词,表“命名”, “称呼”时,可接以名词或形容词充当补足语的复合宾语。示例:Please call me Lucy.请叫我露西。

  • call作名词,作“叫声”“通话”等解时,为可数名词。示例:I got a call from my father.我接到了父亲的电话。

单词辨析
  • call指给某人或某物取名字以某人或某物的特征称呼。

  • designate指用特别的名字、符号或词句来称某人或某物。

  • name含义最泛,指给人或物命名以示区别或便于记忆。

  • call指大声说话或喊叫,以引起某人的注意。

  • cry一般指因恐惧、痛苦、惊奇等而喊叫。

  • exclaim多指因高兴、愤怒、痛苦、惊讶等突发感情而高声喊叫。

真题例句
  • Recruitment advertisements routinely call for team players.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Calling out our fears explicitly, as Leah did, can help us act decisively.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Whenever she called her parents or other relatives, she always had to think about the time difference so that she wouldn’t wake someone up or call when she knew they were at church.

    出自-2017年6月听力原文
  • I think that things have become very gloomy these days, lots of misunderstanding, misleading cues, a lot of what the ancients would have called sophistry ( ' , 诡 辩 ).

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • I call this a fixed mind-set ( ' , 思维模式).

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • After such an experience an animal often remains passive even when it can effect change—a state they called learned helplessness.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Why do so many Americans eat tons of processed food, the stuff that is correctly called junk ( ' , 垃圾 ) and should really carry warning labels? It's not because fresh ingredients are hard to come by.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • To call people's attention to prisoners' conditions in America.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • His face went down lower and lower, and then, with complete joy he called out, Dad.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • Many of its 800 stores are likely to close following the company’s decision to call in administrators after an attempt to sell the business for a token £1 failed.

    出自-2015年12月听力原文
  • Also, mothers may call on their children more often than fathers, given traditional gender norms.

    2019年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
  • And now I've got what you'd call a good old-fashioned pub.

    2015年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section B
  • As I sat blocked and clueless for two solid days, I momentarily wondered if I couldn't just call an expert on the subject matter which I was tackling, or someone who took the class previously, to get me going.

    2017年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • But I get off the phone pretty quickly when I call.

    2016年6月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section B
  • Director of Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation Chris Murray described it as an urgent call to action.

    2018年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A
  • I can call to add two more to the table,if you would like.

    2018年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section B
  • I prefer to make a call if I'm in a hurry.

    2016年6月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section B
  • I will give you a call that morning no matter what.

    2019年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section B
  • If I call them, I'll have to have a long conversation.

    2016年6月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section B
  • It would seem silly to call such a thing a disease.

    2017年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
  • Many of its 800 stores are likely to close following the company's decision to call in administrators after an attempt to sell the business for a token £1 failed.

    2015年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
  • Other choices, in descending order of personalization, are: a real-time phone call, a voice-mail message, a handwritten note, a typewritten letter and the most unfriendly is email.

    2018年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A
  • Recruitment advertisements routinely call for team players.

    2017年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • Some colleges have what they call an honor code, though if you are smart enough to get into these schools, you are either smart enough to get around any codes or hopefully, too ethical to consider doing so.

    2017年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • That's what we call it in the workplace, says a woman in her 20s.

    2019年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • Their invention is a small biological circuit they call E-Kaia.

    2016年12月四级真题(第二套)听力
  • We're not trying to assign blame or criticize anyone or call anyone consciously sexist.

    2017年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
  • Whenever she called her parents or other relatives, she always had to think about the time difference so that she wouldn't wake someone up or call when she knew they were at church.

    2017年6月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
考纲分布

12年出现 66

重要程度
  • 82%

    v 称作; 命名

  • 6%

    n/v 呼吁; 期望

  • 5%

    v/n 打电话

  • 3%

    adj (so-called)所谓的

  • 2%

    v 大声叫

  • 2%

    phr (call for)需要; 提倡

  • 2%

    v/n (短暂)拜访; 造访

  • 0%

    n/v 需求

  • 0%

    n/v 召唤; 呼喊

考纲释义
  • v. 称作; 命名

    英文释义:

    know or address someone by a particular name

    真题例句:

    • As the ocean warms, a body of water called the Antarctic Polar Front is being pushed further south.

      随着海洋变暖,被称为南极锋的水体被进一步推向南方。

      [2019年 CET6 阅读理解]
    • Penguins, like other seabirds and marine mammals, occupy higher levels in the food chain and they are what we call bio-indicators of their ecosystems.

      企鹅与其他海鸟和海洋哺乳动物一样,在食物链中占据较高的位置,它们被称为其生态系统的生物指示器。

      [2019年 CET6 阅读理解]
    • The Cascadia Earthquake Zone is big enough to compete with San Andrea (it's been called the most dangerous fault in America).

      卡斯卡迪亚地区震区足够大,可以与圣安德里亚(在美国被称为是最危险的断层)相媲美。

      [2019年 CET6 阅读理解]
    • Researchers at the University of Washington created a massive database of faces--they call it MegaFace.

      华盛顿大学的研究人员创建了一个庞大的人脸数据库——他们称之为“海量人脸识别库”(MegaFace)。

      [2018年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • n/v. 呼吁; 期望

    英文释义:

    a demand for something to happen

    真题例句:

    • Greenpeace is calling for an immediate halt to fishing in areas being considered for sanctuary status.

      绿色和平组织呼吁立即停止在被考虑视为保护区的地区捕鱼。

      [2019年 CET6 阅读理解]
    • Joseph calls sharing his knowledge network through peer-to-peer learning a core piece of the company's culture.

      Joseph 呼吁通过点对点来分享公司的知识网络,学习公司文化的核心内容。

      [2019年 CET6 阅读理解]
    • The average student's debt upon graduation now approaches $40, 000, and as college becomes ever more expensive, calls to make it \free\ are multiplying.

      如今,学生在毕业时的平均负债接近4万美元。上大学变得越来越贵,让它“免费”的呼声越来越高。

      [2018年 CET6 阅读理解]
    • These include the centuries-old custom of \bul\, where leaders would call a temporary stop to fishing for key species.

      这些措施包括具有数百年历史的“布尔”风俗,领导者将呼吁暂时停止捕捞关键物种。

      [2017年 CET6 阅读理解]
    • Although calls to share data often concentrate on the moral advantages of sharing, the practice is not purely altruistic (利他的).

      尽管呼吁共享数据通常集中在共享的道德优势上,但是这种做法并非纯粹是利他的。

      [2017年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • v/n. 打电话

    真题例句:

    • Let me just call my mom and let her know I'll be home a little bit later.

      让我给我妈打个电话告诉她我晚点回来。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
    • Let's go back to my house and we can call the repair shop, and you can have some tea and cookies too.

      回我家吧,我们可以给修理店打电话,你也可以喝点茶,吃点饼干。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
    • Through regular regional educational meetings, a large annual meeting, individual farm visits and thousands of phone calls, the Amburghs pass on the principles pasture management.

      通过定期的区域性教育会议,大型年会,个人农场访问和数千个电话,Amburghs 传达了牧场管理的准则。

      [2019年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • adj. (so-called)所谓的

    真题例句:

    • Some researchers argue that doodling (涂画) activates the brain's so-called default circuit.

      一些研究人员认为,涂鸦激活了大脑所谓的“默认回路”。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
    • The so-called \ghostwriting\ can take various forms: books, articles, autobiographies, and even social media posts.

      所谓的“代笔”可以采用各种形式:书籍、文章、自传,甚至社交媒体帖子。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • v. 大声叫

    英文释义:

    shout or say something loudly to attract one's attention

  • phr. (call for)需要; 提倡

    真题例句:

    • It calls for the retraining of unskilled mining workers.

      它呼吁对不熟练的采矿工人进行再培训。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
  • v/n. (短暂)拜访; 造访

    英文释义:

    (of a person) pay a brief visit

  • n/v. 需求

    英文释义:

    the fact of people wanting or needing a particular thing

  • n/v. 召唤; 呼喊

    英文释义:

    ask someone to come to you

必考短语
  • call out

    召唤某人;命令工人罢工;向...挑战要求进行决斗

  • call for

    呼吁;需求;号召

  • call in

    召集;给...打电话;顺道来访

  • call on

    要求;号召;拜访(某人)

  • call in on sb.

    短暂拜访

  • call off

    取消;喝退;命令停止攻击

必考派生词
  • recallv. 记得;回想起;回忆起;叫回;召回;提醒;使人想起;使忆起;使想起;回索

用法讲解
  • call作动词,表“命名”, “称呼”时,可接以名词或形容词充当补足语的复合宾语。 示例:Please call me Lucy. 请叫我露西。

  • call常与介词搭配,构成固定动词短语: (1)表示“看望”或“短暂拜访”,用call on/upon。 (2)表示“顺道拜访”,用call in。 (3)表示“在某地段时间停留”或“停靠”,用call at。

  • call作名词,作“叫声”“通话”等解时,为可数名词。 示例:I got a call from my father. 我接到了父亲的电话。

单词辨析
  • call指给某人或某物取名字以某人或某物的特征称呼。

  • designate指用特别的名字、符号或词句来称某人或某物。

  • name含义最泛, 指给人或物命名以示区别或便于记忆。

  • call指大声说话或喊叫, 以引起某人的注意。

  • cry一般指因恐惧、痛苦、惊奇等而喊叫。

  • exclaim多指因高兴、愤怒、痛苦、惊讶等突发感情而高声喊叫。

真题例句
  • They call for increased investments.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • One of the largest feeders for high school math competitions—including those that eventually lead to the IMO—is a middle school program called MathCounts.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • In his resignation letter, Morgan called the reorganization unworkable.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Another influential feeder for advanced-math students is an online school called Art of Problem Solving, which began about 13 years ago and now has 15,000 users.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Although calls to share data often concentrate on the moral advantages of sharing, the practice is not purely altruistic ( ' , 利他的).

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • A New York City-based nonprofit called Bridge to Enter Mathematics runs a residential summer program aimed at getting underserved students, mostly black and Hispanic, working toward math and science careers.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • The idea is that we are taking more out of what you might call the planet's environmental bank balance than it can sustain; we are living beyond our ecological means.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • One recent study attempted to calculate the extent of this ecological overshoot of the human economy, and found that we are using 1.2 Earth's-worth of environmental goods and services—the implication being that at some point the debt will be called in, and all those services—the things which the planet does for us for free—will grind to a halt.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Now Fred, you went to university in Canada?( ' , 9 ) A recent International Labour Organization report says the deterioration of real wages around the world calls into question the true extent of an economic recovery, especially if government rescue packages are phased out too early.

    出自-2016年6月听力原文
  • To call stress an epidemic isn't exaggeration.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Perlow calls this vicious cycle the cycle of responsiveness: Once bosses and colleagues experience an employee's increased responsiveness, they increase their demands on the employee's time.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Meanwhile, emerging technologies – the drones, 3D printers and smart-home devices of the world – now seem a bit too old to be called the next big thing.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Calling on all the nations concerned to make joint efforts.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • The third element of love in Sternberg’s theory is what he calls decision commitment, the decision that one is in a love relationship, the willingness to label it as such and the commitment to maintain that relationship at least for some period of time.

    出自-2016年12月听力原文
  • Sternberg would argue it’s not love if you don’t call it love and if you don’t have some desire to maintain the relationship.

    出自-2016年12月听力原文
  • Some 10,000 pairs of the birds, called fulmars, a kind of Arctic seabird, make their nests on Devon Island, north at the Arctic circle.

    出自-2016年12月听力原文
  • And he has a theory of love that argues that it’s made up of three components: intimacy,passion and commitment, or what is sometimes called decision commitment.

    出自-2016年12月听力原文
  • So what factors, at the community level, do predict if poor children will move up the economic ladder as adults? What explains, for instance, why the Salt Lake City metro area is one of the 100 largest metropolitan areas most likely to lift the fortunes of the poor and the Atlanta metro area is one of the least likely?Harvard economist Raj Chetty has pointed to economic and racial segregation, community density, the size of a community's middle class, the quality of schools, community religiosity, and family structure, which he calls the single strongest correlate of upward mobility.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • She is expecting up to 20 people at the first meeting she has called, at her local pub in the Cornish village of Polperro.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • More than a decade ago, cognitive scientists John Bransford and Daniel Schwartz, both then at Vanderbilt University, found that what distinguished young adults from children was not the ability to retain facts or apply prior knowledge to a new situation but a quality they called preparation for future learning.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • In Paying for the Party, Hamilton describes what she calls the party pathway, which eases many students through college, helped along by various clubs that send students into the party scene and a host of easier majors.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • Team management calls for new skills if personnel potential is tobe fully realized.

    出自-2015年12月听力原文
  • As more journals and funders adopt data-sharing requirements, and as a growing number of enthusiasts call for more openness, junior researchers must find their place between adopters and those who continue to hold out, even as they strive to launch their

    2017年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • I guess you could call it a liquid salad.

    2018年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section A
  • It is a movement building steady momentua call to make research data, software code and experimental methods publicly available and transparent.

    2017年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • Penguins, like other seabirds and marine mammals, occupy higher levels in the food chain and they are what we call bio-indicators of their ecosystems.

    2019年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
  • Psychologists call them \masters of deception\, those rare individuals with a natural ability to tell, with complete confidence, when someone is telling a lie.

    2018年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • Some passengers enjoy the animals so much that they call the airport to schedule flights around their visits.

    2019年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section B
  • Sternberg would argue it's not love if you don't call it love and if you don't have some desire to maintain the relationship.

    2016年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • That's when they call Maple hill.

    2019年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • These include the centuries-old custom of \bul\,  where leaders would call a temporary stop to fishing for key species in order to give fish stocks an opportunity to replenish.

    2017年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A
  • They may be able to handle a drought of some length, and many people use the term \drought tolerant\ to describe such plants, but they never actually stop needing to consume water, so Farrant prefers to call them drought resistant.

    2018年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • To begin to figure out how computers are struggling, researchers at the University of Washington created a massive database of faces—they call it MegaFace—and tested a variety of facial-recognition algorithms as they scaled up in complexity.

    2018年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
  • To call stress an epidemic isn't exaggeration.

    2016年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • We call these labels learning styles.

    2019年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
  • We race to get all our ground work done: packing, going through security, doing a last-minute work call, calling each other, then boarding the plane.

    2018年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
考纲分布

18年出现 54

重要程度
  • 67%

    v 称作; 命名

  • 7%

    n/v 呼吁; 期望

  • 6%

    n/v 需求; 要求

  • 4%

    v/n 打电话; 电话联系

  • 4%

    n (wake-up call)警钟

  • 4%

    n/v 呼喊(声); 感召

  • 4%

    v 大声说(单词、话)

  • 2%

    v/n (人)短暂拜访; 造访

  • 2%

    v 决定召开; 举行

  • 2%

    n 抉择

  • 0%

    v/n (动物)叫; 啼; 鸣

  • 0%

    v 传唤(证人)

  • 0%

    v (call for)接(某人)

  • 0%

    v (call at)(火车、汽车)停靠

  • 0%

    n 吸引力; 魅力

考纲释义
  • v. 称作; 命名

    英文释义:

    know or address someone by a particular name

    真题例句:

    • One company that's doing this is called Blendoor.

      一家做这个的公司叫做Blendoor。

      [2021年 英语一 阅读理解B]
    • You can call their views stupid, or joke about how ignorant they are.

      你可以说他们的观点很愚蠢,或者拿他们有多无知开玩笑。

      [2019年 英语一 阅读理解B]
    • Mental health has commonly been called conscience, instinct, wisdom, common sense, or the inner voice.

      心理健康一般被称作良心、本能、智慧、常识或者心灵之音。

      [2016年 英语一 翻译]
  • n/v. 呼吁; 期望

    英文释义:

    a demand for something to happen

    真题例句:

    • A group of Labour MPs are bringing in the new year with a call to institute a UK \town of culture\ award.

      一群工党议员呼吁新一年要设立一个英国“文化之城”奖。

      [2020年 英语一 阅读理解A]
    • A response to Reding's call.

      对Reding呼吁的回应。

      [2013年 英语二 阅读理解A]
    • Last year, European Commission Vice President Viviane Reding issued a call to voluntary action.

      去年,欧盟委员会副主席Viviane Reding呼吁采取自愿行动。

      [2013年 英语二 阅读理解A]
  • n/v. 需求; 要求

    英文释义:

    the fact of people wanting or needing a particular thing

    真题例句:

    • Scientific work calls for a critical mind.

      科学工作需要批判性思维。

      [2012年 英语一 阅读理解A]
  • v/n. 打电话; 电话联系

    真题例句:

    • Simply arranging a meeting, making a phone call, or hosting an event is not an \official act.\

      简单地安排一个会议,打一个电话,或者举办一个活动都不是“官方行为”。

      [2017年 英语一 阅读理解A]
  • n. (wake-up call)警钟

    真题例句:

    • Koziatek's school is a wake-up call.

      Koziatek的学校是一个警钟。

      [2018年 英语二 阅读理解A]
  • n/v. 呼喊(声); 感召

    英文释义:

    ask someone to come to you

    真题例句:

    • They prefer to come and go as opportunity calls them.

      他们跟随机会的召唤,来去自由。

      [2013年 英语二 阅读理解A]
  • v. 大声说(单词、话)

    英文释义:

    shout or say something loudly to attract one's attention

    真题例句:

    • A large part of evaluation is calling out bad arguments.

      很大一部分评价都是在大声说出不好的论点。

      [2019年 英语一 阅读理解B]
  • v/n. (人)短暂拜访; 造访

    英文释义:

    (of a person) pay a brief visit

  • v. 决定召开; 举行

    英文释义:

    decide officially to have a particular event or take particular action

  • n. 抉择

  • v/n. (动物)叫; 啼; 鸣

  • v. 传唤(证人)

  • v. (call for)接(某人)

  • v. (call at)(火车、汽车)停靠

  • n. 吸引力; 魅力

必考短语
  • call out

    呼叫;呼唤;求某人来;命令...出动;下令罢工;公开批评(某人)

  • call for

    呼吁;需求;号召;接(某人)

  • call forth

    呼唤;召唤;引起

  • call at

    停靠

必考派生词
  • recallv. 记得;回想起;回忆起;叫回;召回;提醒;使人想起;使忆起;使想起;回索

  • callingn. 喊叫;强烈冲动;欲望;使命感;天职;职业;专业

真题例句
  • He argued that human evolution was characterized by a struggle he called the “survival of the fittest,” in which weaker races and societies must eventually be replaced by stronger, more advanced races and societies.

    出自-2009年考研阅读原文
  • ” Yet bank shares rose and the changes enhance what one lobby group politely calls “the use of judgment by management.

    出自-2010年考研阅读原文
  • They found that the principal requirement for what is called “global cascades” -the widespread propagation of influence through networks -is the presence not of a few influentials but, rather, of a critical mass of easily influenced people.

    出自-2010年考研阅读原文
  • These men believed in journalism as a calling,and were proud to be published in the daily press.

    出自-2010年考研阅读原文
  • The supposed importance of influentials derives from a plausible sounding but largely untested theory called the “two step flow of communication”: Information flows from the media to the influentials and from them to everyone else.

    出自-2010年考研阅读原文
  • Over the past decade, thousands of patents have been granted for what are called business methods Amazon.

    出自-2010年考研阅读原文
  • In his book The Tipping Point,Malcolm Aladuell argues that social epidemics are driven in large part by the acting of a tiny minority of special individuals,often called influentials,who are unusually informed,persuasive,or well-connected.

    出自-2010年考研阅读原文
  • Even Tommasini, who had advocated Gilbert’s appointment in the Times, calls him “an unpretentious musician with no air of the formidable conductor about him”.

    出自-2011年考研阅读原文
  • Rosenberg, the recipient of a Pulitzer Prize, offers a host of example of the social cure in action: In South Carolina, a state-sponsored antismoking program called Rage Against the Haze sets out to make cigarettes uncool.

    出自-2012年考研阅读原文
  • I call it a secret war for two reasons.

    出自-2012年考研阅读原文
  • But in her new book Join the Club, Tina Rosenberg contends that peer pressure can also be a positive force through what she calls the social cure, in which organizations and officials use the power of group dynamics to help individuals improve their lives and possibly the word.

    出自-2012年考研阅读原文
  • In most of the homeless gardens of New York City the actual cultivation of plants is unfeasible, yet even so the compositions often seem to represent attempts to call arrangement of materials, an institution of colors, small pool of water, and a frequent presence of petals or leaves as well as of stuffed animals.

    出自-2013年考研翻译原文
  • To encourage innovation and competition, the report calls for increased investment in research, the crafting of coherent curricula that improve students’ ability to solve problems and communicate effectively in the 21st century, increased funding for teachers and the encouragement of scholars to bring their learning to bear on the great challenges of the day.

    出自-2014年考研阅读原文
  • Rather, we ascribe meanings to test on the basis of interaction between what we might call textual and contextual material: between kinds of organization or patterning we perceive in a text’s formal structures ( ' , so especially its language structures) and various kinds of background, social knowledge, belief and attitude that we bring to the text.

    出自-2015年考研阅读原文
  • Mental health has commonly been called conscience,instinct,wisdom,common sense,or the inner voice.

    出自-2016年考研翻译原文
  • Simply arranging a meeting, making a phone call, or hosting an event is not an official act.

    出自-2017年考研阅读原文
  • Perhaps that is why we explore the starry skies, as if answering a primal calling to know ourselves and our true ancestral homes.

    出自-2017年考研阅读原文
  • Calls to disassemble all telescopes on Mauna Kea or to ban future development there ignore the reality that astronomy and Hawaiian culture both seek to answer big questions about who we are, where we come from and where we are going.

    出自-2017年考研阅读原文
  • A group of labour MPs, among them Yvette Cooper, are bringing in the new year with a call to institute a UK \town of culture\ award.

    2020年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Koziatek's school is a wake-up call.

    2018年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Last year, Europe Commission vice President Viviane Reding issued a call to voluntary action.

    2013年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • simply arranging a meeting, making a phone call, or hosting an event is not an \official act\.

    2017年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Social psychologists have amassed oceans of research into what they call the \above average effect\, or \illusory superiority\.

    2014年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • The food industry will be alarmed that such senior doctors back such radical moves, especially the call to use some of the tough tactics that have been deployed against smoking over the last decade.

    2011年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • The key messages that have been put together for World Environment Day do include a call for governments to enact legislation to curb single-use plastics.

    2019年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • You can call their views stupid, or joke about how ignorant they are.

    2020年考研真题(英语一)翻译 Section Ⅲ