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1 词典释义:
develop
时间: 2024-04-06 11:09:18
TEM4CET4
英 [dɪˈveləp]

vt.发展;使扩大;(开始)产生,出现;研制;研发;开发;开发;详尽阐述;展开;完善;使显影;使显像;冲洗;展开;展开;(通过旋律、节奏等的变化)展开;出(子); (从最初位置)走(棋);揭露;显示;

vi.发育;长大;生长;形成;逐渐产生;演变;发展;进步;出现;形成;产生;发展;扩展;

双语例句
  • How fast would the disease develop?

    这种疾病发展有多快?

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • We need to develop local industries.

    我们需要发展地方工业。

    《牛津词典》
  • These clashes could develop into open warfare.

    这些冲突可能会发展成公开的战争。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • He hoped their acquaintance would develop further.

    他希望他们的交情会进一步发展。

    《牛津词典》
  • Do the emotions develop in parallel with the intellect?

    情感与智力同步发展吗?

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Their affair did not develop into a lasting relationship.

    他们的暧昧关系未能发展成为持久的爱情。

    《牛津词典》
  • It was an unparalleled opportunity to develop her career.

    这是她发展事业的绝好机会。

    《牛津词典》
  • The organization should be allowed to develop organically.

    应该让这个组织逐步发展。

    《牛津词典》
  • It's hard to say at this stage how the market will develop.

    在现阶段很难说市场会如何发展。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • We need more time to see how things develop before we take action.

    我们采取行动以前需要有更多时间观察情况的发展。

    《牛津词典》
  • The main stem will extend to around 12 ft, if left to develop naturally.

    如果让其自然生长,主干会延伸到12英尺左右。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Farmers were granted concessions from the government to develop the farms.

    农民已获得政府授权开发这些农场。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • There is also the potential to develop telecommuting and other more flexible working practices.

    也有发展家庭远程办公及其他更灵活的工作方式的可能性。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Vodafone is among successful bidders for two licences to develop mobile phone systems in Greece.

    沃达丰是成功获得了两个经营许可证来在希腊发展手机系统的的公司之一。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Every year new strains of influenza develop.

    每年都有新的流感类型出现。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • It is important to develop good study skills.

    培养良好的学习方法很重要。

    《牛津词典》
  • Dark-skinned people rarely develop skin cancer.

    深色皮肤的人很少得皮肤癌。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Some children develop a sensitivity to cow's milk.

    有的孩子对牛奶过敏。

    《牛津词典》
  • He never lets those long silences develop during dinner.

    他在晚餐时从不会让长时间的沉默出现。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • We need to develop a coordinated approach to the problem.

    我们需要拿出解决这一问题的协调一致的办法。

    《牛津词典》
  • They develop a fever and a watery discharge from their eyes.

    他们开始发烧,且有一种水状分泌物从他们的眼睛里流出。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Birds in outside cages develop immunity to airborne bacteria.

    养在户外笼子里的鸟对空气传播的病毒有免疫力。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • All countries, it was predicted, would develop and develop fast.

    据预测,所有的国家都会发达起来,并且很迅速。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Children can develop bad postural habits from quite an early age.

    儿童从很小就可能养成不良姿势的习惯。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • In addition to headaches, you may develop stomach ulcers as well.

    除了头痛,你还可能患上胃溃疡。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The activities help children to develop a sense of their own worth.

    这些活动有助于儿童培养自身的价值感。

    《牛津词典》
  • All this helps children to develop an inquiring attitude to learning.

    这一切都有助于孩子们养成好问爱学的态度。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Researchers around the world are collaborating to develop a new vaccine.

    世界各地的研究人员正在合作培育一种新的疫苗。

    《牛津词典》
  • Societies need to develop highly adaptive behavioural rules for survival.

    社会要生存需要建立有高度适应性的行为准则。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • When the weather turns cold and dry, my clothes develop a static problem.

    天气变冷变干时,我的衣服就会产生静电问题。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
短语搭配
  • (begin to) develop

    开展;(开始)成长

  • develop into

    发展成为

  • develop from

    成长于;从…发展出来

  • develop simultaneously

    并举

  • develop ability

    发挥才能

  • develop new product

    开发新产品

近义词
vt. 开发;进步;使成长;使显影
vi. 发育;生长;进化;显露
同义词辨析

mature, ripen, age, develop

这些动词均有\成熟,长成\之意。

  • mature : 指生物自然发育成熟或丰满或使其能起正常作用,还可指人获得智慧、经验或变得世故。

  • ripen : 侧重已到长生成熟的顶点。

  • age : 一般指使人过早成熟,强调已走向衰老。

  • develop : 侧重使某一种类或个体潜在本能进化完全,词义比mature广泛。

词根词缀
de-

去掉

de-

同前缀词

  • devotev. 将(时间;精力)用于(人;活动;事业)上;尽心竭力于…;降祸于;诅咒
  • deterrentn. 威慑力量;吓阻力量;制止力量;威慑物;核威慑
  • declarev. 断言;宣称;申报;宣布结束赛局;叫(牌)定约;求爱;宣布参选;宣告;宣布;宣告(或宣布)…为
  • dependv. 视…而定;决定于;信赖;依靠;垂下;低垂;依赖;从属
  • desperateadj. 绝望的;无望的;危急的;危险的;孤注一掷的;极少成功希望的;极端恶劣的;严重的;极差的;极坏的
  • defusev. 拆除…雷管;缓解
  • dejectv. 使沮丧;使灰心;使情绪低落
  • decidev. 决定;拿定主意;决心;裁决;判决;选定;对…作出决定;解决
  • decayv. 腐坏;腐败;衰减;衰退;衰微;使腐坏;使腐烂;坍塌失修;坏损;衰变
  • debaten. 正式讨论;争论;辩论;讨论;论战
  • deridev. 对…表示轻蔑;嘲笑
  • detergentn. 洗涤剂;清洁剂;去垢剂;清洁添加剂
  • detentionn. 拘留;课后留校
  • defectn. 缺点;缺陷;缺乏
  • detractv. 贬损;贬低;抹杀;转移;分散;使分心;否认(或淡化)(某种品质或成就)以贬低
  • denotev. 表示;指示;作为…名称
  • deceptionn. 欺诈;行骗;骗局;圈套
  • desolateadj. 无人烟的;荒凉的;凄凉的;孤独的;不幸的;痛苦的
  • interdependencen. 互相依赖
  • declinev. 变小;变少;减少;降低;谢绝;婉言拒绝;下沉;使(名词;代词;形容词)变化词形
  • devolvev. 移交;下放;分裂;转移;被继承;衰落
  • depletev. 减少;缩减;使精疲力竭
  • departv. 启程;离开;背离;离
  • depreciatev. 贬值;跌价;贬低;轻视;降低…的价值
  • defilev. 玷污;损伤;污损;弄脏;以单列纵队行进;侮辱;亵渎
  • deviousadj. 不光明正大的;狡诈的;阴险的;迂回曲折的
  • deformv. 使变形;变形;变畸形
  • deciduousadj. 每年落叶的;阔叶的;脱落的
  • decentralizev. 分;放;使(大型组织的)部门下放
  • deliciousadj. 美味的;令人愉快的
  • demandn. 强制性要求;要求;紧迫的要求;需求
  • deludev. 欺骗;迷惑
  • decreasev. 减少;减小;减弱;降低;使减少;使减小;使减弱;使降低
  • debunkv. 拆穿;揭穿;消减…名过其实的声誉
  • detourn. 迂回路;绕行的路;临时绕行道路
  • debasev. 贬低;降低;降低(人)的道德品质;降低(铸币)的成色
  • deflatev. 给…放气;使泄气;紧缩;泄气;瘪掉;消气;减缓
  • deductionn. 减除;扣除;演绎;推理;扣除额;推演结论
  • deflectv. 使偏离;使偏斜;使转向;转向;改向;使(人)改变目的;使(物)转向;使改向
  • depositn. 存款;保证金;定金;沉积物;沉淀;放置;押金;竞选押金
  • detainv. 拘留;扣押;吸引…注意力以羁绊;使(病人;伤员)留院治疗
  • demonstratev. 证明;证实;参加游行;演示;显示;表露;表现
  • detailn. 细节;军人小分队;细枝末节;细部的处理;个人资料;次要部分;装饰细部;局部;细部的风格;细部
  • despairn. 绝望;无望
  • deceivev. 欺骗;对…行骗;欺骗自己;自欺;使得给出错误印象;误导;对(固定性伴侣)不忠
  • deceptiveadj. 骗人的;迷惑人的;误导的
  • dethronev. 废黜;使(从权威或优势地位)下台
  • decomposev. 腐败;腐烂;使变质;使腐烂;分解;使…分解
  • deliverv. 投递;送交;递送;讲;发表;给…接生;生产;释放;分娩;交割
  • descriptionn. 描述;描写;形容;类别
  • detectv. 发现;识别;查明;调查;察觉
  • depressv. 使沮丧;使消沉;压低;拉下;使…萧条;使不景气;抑制;压抑
  • despicableadj. 可憎的;可鄙的
  • despisev. 鄙视;厌恶
  • demoralizev. 使丧失士气;使气馁;使堕落;使腐化
  • detoxifyv. 为…去毒;为…解毒;戒毒;使(酗酒者)戒掉酒瘾;使(吸毒者)戒掉毒瘾;戒酒;变得无毒
  • defendv. 保卫;保护;为…辩护;为(被告)辩护;竞赛中保住;选举中保住;防守
  • deducev. 推论;演绎出;对…追本溯源;追溯…的来历
  • designn. (建筑、服装等的)设计方案;设计图;设计;目的;安排;意图;构思;制订;图案
  • debarkv. 下船;下飞机;剥;卸;使…下船
  • definev. 下定义;确切说明;标出界线;表明;描绘;树立;为(单词;词组)释义;使…的轮廓清晰;勾勒出…的轮廓
  • departmentn. 部;处;司;系;专责;省;专长;特定方面
  • destructionn. 摧毁;彻底毁坏;杀伤;没落;被杀伤;终结;毁灭的根源;堕落的原因
  • degradev. 侮辱;轻视;降解;降低…的品质;损害;把…降级;使(能量)衰变;使…陵削
  • descendv. 下降;落下;突袭;是…的后裔;堕落到;突然造访;下;下斜;下倾;依次递降
  • deservev. 应得;应受
  • determinev. 造成;在…中起决定性作用;探知;确定;终止;求出;下定决心;决意;解出;决定出
  • devaluev. 贬低;降低…的价值;降低…的重要性;使(货币)贬值
  • decadentadj. 颓废的;堕落的;放纵的
  • deviatev. 背离;偏离既定路线;偏常;背离正常(或公认)标准
  • deportv. 将…驱逐出境;使举止得体;使风度带上某种特点;将(本国人)流放至他国
  • deifyv. 把…神化
  • decapitatev. 将…斩首;砍掉…的端头;使群龙无首
  • denouncev. 谴责;公开指责;告发
  • deforestv. 伐光…森林;砍掉…的树木
  • defamev. 破坏…的名誉;诽谤;诬蔑
  • dehydratev. 使…脱水;脱水;身体失水
  • descriptiveadj. 描述的;客观描述的;描写性的
  • deposev. 将…免职;罢免;宣誓作
  • derailv. 使(火车;有轨电车)出轨;阻碍;阻挠;(火车;使脱离原进程
  • describev. 描述;形容;标示;画;画出(想像的几何图形的)轮廓
  • desertv. 遗弃;背弃;离弃;舍弃;背离;擅离职守
  • devourv. 狼吞虎咽地吃;吞噬;吞没;摧毁;贪婪地快速读;心中充满
  • derisionn. 嘲笑
velop

盖上

velop

同前缀词

  • envelopen. 信封;封皮;封套;外表;外壳;包裹物;外膜;被膜;泡;气囊
考纲分布

6年出现 355

重要程度
  • 87%

    v 发展; 进步

  • 8%

    v 开始形成; 建立

  • 2%

    v 开发; 研制; 制定

  • 2%

    v 患(病); 出现(问题)

  • 0%

    v 发育

  • 0%

    v 详尽阐述; 阐明

  • 0%

    v 冲洗(胶片)

考纲释义
  • v. 发展; 进步

    真题例句:

    • In 1980, Iceland started to develop its tourist industry.

      1980年,冰岛开始发展旅游业。

      [2020年 哈尔滨市卷 任务型阅读]
    • They are not able to develop the same social skills as children from big families.

      他们无法像来自大家庭的孩子那样发展社交技能。

      [2019年 安徽省卷 完形填空]
    • How fast China is developing!

      中国发展得多快啊!

      [2018年 云南省卷 单项填空]
  • v. 开始形成; 建立

    英文释义:

    start to exist, experience, or possess

    真题例句:

    • While she was in Milan, she developed a taste for fine art.

      在米兰期间,她对美术产生了浓厚的兴趣。

      [2020年 包头市卷 单项选择]
    • I also developed a new hobby—I planted a pot (盆) of flowers.

      我还培养了一个新的爱好——我种了一盆的花。

      [2020年 南宁市卷 阅读理解]
    • There is nothing easier than developing good habits.

      没有什么比养成好习惯更容易的了。

      [2018年 兰州市卷 完形填空]
  • v. 开发; 研制; 制定

    真题例句:

    • Yuan Longping, a great scientist, is the first person to develop a kind of hybrid rice (杂交水稻) which helps fight hunger in China.

      袁隆平,一位伟大的科学家,是第一位研制出杂交水稻,帮助中国对抗饥饿的人。

      [2020年 昆明市卷 阅读理解]
    • She developed an app to help them.

      她开发了一个应用程序来帮助他们。

      [2019年 深圳市卷 阅读理解]
    • Governments around the world have developed laws to stop this.

      世界各国政府都已制定了法律来制止这种情况。

      [2018年 青岛市卷 阅读理解]
  • v. 患(病); 出现(问题)

    英文释义:

    to begin to have something such as a disease or a problem

    真题例句:

    • Not only that, he developed a serious illness and became blind.

      不仅如此,他还得了重病,失明了。

      [2021年 枣庄市卷 语法填空]
    • His mother developed mental health problems.

      他的母亲出现了精神健康问题。

      [2021年 重庆市A卷 阅读理解]
  • v. 发育

    真题例句:

    • During these years, the body develops in many ways.

      在这些年里,身体各方面都在发育。

      [2018年 沈阳市卷 综合阅读]
  • v. 详尽阐述; 阐明

    英文释义:

    make an idea, a story, etc. clearer by explaining it further

    真题例句:

    • How does the writer develop Paragraph 5?

      作者是如何展开第5段的?

      [2020年 广州市卷 阅读理解]
  • v. 冲洗(胶片)

    英文释义:

    to treat film which has been used to take photographs with chemicals so that the pictures can be seen

    真题例句:

    • We hand in a roll of film, it gets developed, and we choose one photo for the competition.

      我们交上一卷胶卷,冲洗后,我们选择一张照片参加比赛。

      [2021年 北京市卷 完形填空]
必考短语
必考派生词
  • developingadj. 发展中的

  • developedadj. 发达的;详密的;成规定比例的

  • developmentn. 发展;开始;出现;显影;新发展;新产品;精品;新构想;新建楼区;发育(或成长、进化)的特定阶段

用法讲解
  • develop基本义为“发展”,指某物自然或人为地逐渐显现展开,因此搭配不同宾语可以表示很多含义,如养成习惯、开发资源、患有疾病、阐述观点、冲洗胶卷(使其显影)等等。

单词辨析
  • age一般指使人或身体过早成熟,强调已走向衰老。

  • develop侧重使某一种类或个体潜在本能进化完全,词义比mature广泛。

考纲分布

12年出现 16

重要程度
  • 100%

    v 发展进步

  • 0%

    v 开发

  • 0%

    v 开始形成; 建立

考纲释义
  • v. 发展进步

    真题例句:

    • Develop broad, general knowledge and experience.

      发展广泛的、大众的知识和经验。

      [2021年 天津卷 阅读理解]
    • To develop your reading fluency.

      提高你的阅读流利度。

      [2021年 浙江卷 听力]
    • When the world was still populated by hunter-gatherers, small, tightly knit (联系) groups developed their own patterns of speech independent of each other.

      当世界还是由狩猎者和采集者组成的时候,小而紧密的群体发展了他们自己独立的语言模式。

      [2018年 全国卷1 阅读理解]
  • v. 开发

    英文释义:

    construct or convert a building so as to improve existing resources

    真题例句:

    • As we develop more advanced Al technology, we would then have to use new ways of communicating with that technology, she says.

      她说,随着我们开发了更先进的铝技术,我们将不得不采用新方式与该项技术进行传输。

      [2021年 天津卷 阅读理解]
    • Likewise, river time and other timekeeping systems we're developing may encourage environmental awareness.

      同样地,我们正在开发的河流计时和其他计时系统可能也会鼓励环保意识。

      [2021年 北京卷 阅读理解]
    • There are varieties developed to suit specific local conditions.

      开发了新品种,以适应当地的具体情况。

      [2016年 全国卷3 阅读理解]
  • v. 开始形成; 建立

    英文释义:

    start to exist, experience, or possess

    真题例句:

    • Carducci believes developing such a sense of belonging starts with small talk.

      卡杜奇认为,培养这种归属感是从闲聊开始的。

      [2018年 全国卷2 阅读理解]
词根词缀
de-

去掉

de-

同前缀词

  • devotev. 将(时间;精力)用于(人;活动;事业)上;尽心竭力于…;降祸于;诅咒
  • deterrentn. 威慑力量;吓阻力量;制止力量;威慑物;核威慑
  • declarev. 断言;宣称;申报;宣布结束赛局;叫(牌)定约;求爱;宣布参选;宣告;宣布;宣告(或宣布)…为
  • dependv. 视…而定;决定于;信赖;依靠;垂下;低垂;依赖;从属
  • desperateadj. 绝望的;无望的;危急的;危险的;孤注一掷的;极少成功希望的;极端恶劣的;严重的;极差的;极坏的
  • defusev. 拆除…雷管;缓解
  • dejectv. 使沮丧;使灰心;使情绪低落
  • decidev. 决定;拿定主意;决心;裁决;判决;选定;对…作出决定;解决
  • decayv. 腐坏;腐败;衰减;衰退;衰微;使腐坏;使腐烂;坍塌失修;坏损;衰变
  • debaten. 正式讨论;争论;辩论;讨论;论战
  • deridev. 对…表示轻蔑;嘲笑
  • detergentn. 洗涤剂;清洁剂;去垢剂;清洁添加剂
  • detentionn. 拘留;课后留校
  • defectn. 缺点;缺陷;缺乏
  • detractv. 贬损;贬低;抹杀;转移;分散;使分心;否认(或淡化)(某种品质或成就)以贬低
  • denotev. 表示;指示;作为…名称
  • deceptionn. 欺诈;行骗;骗局;圈套
  • desolateadj. 无人烟的;荒凉的;凄凉的;孤独的;不幸的;痛苦的
  • interdependencen. 互相依赖
  • declinev. 变小;变少;减少;降低;谢绝;婉言拒绝;下沉;使(名词;代词;形容词)变化词形
  • devolvev. 移交;下放;分裂;转移;被继承;衰落
  • depletev. 减少;缩减;使精疲力竭
  • departv. 启程;离开;背离;离
  • depreciatev. 贬值;跌价;贬低;轻视;降低…的价值
  • defilev. 玷污;损伤;污损;弄脏;以单列纵队行进;侮辱;亵渎
  • deviousadj. 不光明正大的;狡诈的;阴险的;迂回曲折的
  • deformv. 使变形;变形;变畸形
  • deciduousadj. 每年落叶的;阔叶的;脱落的
  • decentralizev. 分;放;使(大型组织的)部门下放
  • deliciousadj. 美味的;令人愉快的
  • demandn. 强制性要求;要求;紧迫的要求;需求
  • deludev. 欺骗;迷惑
  • decreasev. 减少;减小;减弱;降低;使减少;使减小;使减弱;使降低
  • debunkv. 拆穿;揭穿;消减…名过其实的声誉
  • detourn. 迂回路;绕行的路;临时绕行道路
  • debasev. 贬低;降低;降低(人)的道德品质;降低(铸币)的成色
  • deflatev. 给…放气;使泄气;紧缩;泄气;瘪掉;消气;减缓
  • deductionn. 减除;扣除;演绎;推理;扣除额;推演结论
  • deflectv. 使偏离;使偏斜;使转向;转向;改向;使(人)改变目的;使(物)转向;使改向
  • depositn. 存款;保证金;定金;沉积物;沉淀;放置;押金;竞选押金
  • detainv. 拘留;扣押;吸引…注意力以羁绊;使(病人;伤员)留院治疗
  • demonstratev. 证明;证实;参加游行;演示;显示;表露;表现
  • detailn. 细节;军人小分队;细枝末节;细部的处理;个人资料;次要部分;装饰细部;局部;细部的风格;细部
  • despairn. 绝望;无望
  • deceivev. 欺骗;对…行骗;欺骗自己;自欺;使得给出错误印象;误导;对(固定性伴侣)不忠
  • deceptiveadj. 骗人的;迷惑人的;误导的
  • dethronev. 废黜;使(从权威或优势地位)下台
  • decomposev. 腐败;腐烂;使变质;使腐烂;分解;使…分解
  • deliverv. 投递;送交;递送;讲;发表;给…接生;生产;释放;分娩;交割
  • descriptionn. 描述;描写;形容;类别
  • detectv. 发现;识别;查明;调查;察觉
  • depressv. 使沮丧;使消沉;压低;拉下;使…萧条;使不景气;抑制;压抑
  • despicableadj. 可憎的;可鄙的
  • despisev. 鄙视;厌恶
  • demoralizev. 使丧失士气;使气馁;使堕落;使腐化
  • detoxifyv. 为…去毒;为…解毒;戒毒;使(酗酒者)戒掉酒瘾;使(吸毒者)戒掉毒瘾;戒酒;变得无毒
  • defendv. 保卫;保护;为…辩护;为(被告)辩护;竞赛中保住;选举中保住;防守
  • deducev. 推论;演绎出;对…追本溯源;追溯…的来历
  • designn. (建筑、服装等的)设计方案;设计图;设计;目的;安排;意图;构思;制订;图案
  • debarkv. 下船;下飞机;剥;卸;使…下船
  • definev. 下定义;确切说明;标出界线;表明;描绘;树立;为(单词;词组)释义;使…的轮廓清晰;勾勒出…的轮廓
  • departmentn. 部;处;司;系;专责;省;专长;特定方面
  • destructionn. 摧毁;彻底毁坏;杀伤;没落;被杀伤;终结;毁灭的根源;堕落的原因
  • degradev. 侮辱;轻视;降解;降低…的品质;损害;把…降级;使(能量)衰变;使…陵削
  • descendv. 下降;落下;突袭;是…的后裔;堕落到;突然造访;下;下斜;下倾;依次递降
  • deservev. 应得;应受
  • determinev. 造成;在…中起决定性作用;探知;确定;终止;求出;下定决心;决意;解出;决定出
  • devaluev. 贬低;降低…的价值;降低…的重要性;使(货币)贬值
  • decadentadj. 颓废的;堕落的;放纵的
  • deviatev. 背离;偏离既定路线;偏常;背离正常(或公认)标准
  • deportv. 将…驱逐出境;使举止得体;使风度带上某种特点;将(本国人)流放至他国
  • deifyv. 把…神化
  • decapitatev. 将…斩首;砍掉…的端头;使群龙无首
  • denouncev. 谴责;公开指责;告发
  • deforestv. 伐光…森林;砍掉…的树木
  • defamev. 破坏…的名誉;诽谤;诬蔑
  • dehydratev. 使…脱水;脱水;身体失水
  • descriptiveadj. 描述的;客观描述的;描写性的
  • deposev. 将…免职;罢免;宣誓作
  • derailv. 使(火车;有轨电车)出轨;阻碍;阻挠;(火车;使脱离原进程
  • describev. 描述;形容;标示;画;画出(想像的几何图形的)轮廓
  • desertv. 遗弃;背弃;离弃;舍弃;背离;擅离职守
  • devourv. 狼吞虎咽地吃;吞噬;吞没;摧毁;贪婪地快速读;心中充满
  • derisionn. 嘲笑
velop

盖上

velop

同前缀词

  • envelopen. 信封;封皮;封套;外表;外壳;包裹物;外膜;被膜;泡;气囊
必考派生词
  • developmentn. 发展;开始;出现;显影;新发展;新产品;精品;新构想;新建楼区;发育(或成长、进化)的特定阶段

  • developmentaladj. 与发展的;与(动植物的)进化有关的

用法讲解
  • develop的现在分词developing意为“发展中的”,其过去分词developed意为“发达的”:The United States is a highly developed country while the Democratic People's Republic of Korea is a developing one.美国是一个高度发达的国家,而朝鲜民主主义人民共和国是一个发展中国家。

真题例句
  • A tool developed just a couple of years ago by a young farmer, Jonathan Dysinger, in Tennessee, with a small loan from a local slow money group.

    2018年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • According to the passage, sharing bread can help to develop unity.

    2015年高考英语安徽卷 阅读理解 阅读E 题设
  • And at that moment, I made the decision: I will develop and follow a personal growth plan for my life.

    2016年高考英语江苏卷 完形填空 原文
  • As a result, humans developed a range of character types that still exists today.

    2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文
  • As for the USA, it is almost unique among developed nations in having a population that is expected to grow by 20% from 2010—2030.

    2017年高考英语江苏卷 任务型阅读 原文
  • As their world expanded, she said, children compared themselves to others online in a way that was \hugely damaging in terms of their self-identity, in terms of their confidence, but also in terms of their ability to develop themselves\.

    2018年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • Building snowmen helped people develop their skill and thought.

    2015年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读A 选项
  • But it can be taught to children and developed in adults.

    2015年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • But not all cities develop slowly over a long period of time.

    2018年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • By helping them develop classic skills that will serve them well no matter what the future holds.

    2014年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • Carducci believes developing such a sense of belonging starts with small talk.

    2018年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • Changing levels of body chemicals called hormones not only make teenagers' bodies develop adult characteristics, but also make it hard for teenagers to fall asleep before 11 pm.

    2017年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Childhood activities help a child develop responsibility, independence, confidence and competence - the underpinnings of emotional health.

    2016年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Experimenting with materials to create something new can go a long way in helping them develop their creativity.

    2014年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • Gardening is another great activity for helping kids develop this skill.

    2014年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 七选五 选项
  • Gas emissions have been effectively reduced in developed countries.

    2016年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读B 选项
  • He had developed some house-moving skills successfully.

    2015年高考英语湖南卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Her eagerness to develop her reading ability.

    2019年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读B 选项
  • In an online class, developing healthy patterns of communication with professors is very important.

    2019年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • In fact, tradition also refers to the things that have been developing and that are still being created.

    2018年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • In the 1960s, Douglas Mcgregor, one of the key thinkers in the art of management, developed the mow famous theory X and theory Y.

    2016年高考英语上海卷 完形填空 原文
  • Instead, computer users are developing stronger transactive memories; that is, people are learning how to organize huge quantities of information so that they are able to access it at a later date.

    2015年高考英语安徽卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • It will help you pass time and develop your personality.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(10月) 阅读理解 七选五 选项
  • It would be difficult for developed countries to maintain the of population.

    2017年高考英语江苏卷 任务型阅读 题设
  • Join us as a volunteer manager to develop your own skills while bringing benefits to the communities.

    2019年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • Led by professor Phil Blythe, the Newcastle team are developing in-vehicle technologies for older drivers which they hope could help them to continue driving into later life.

    2017年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • Many Chinese brands, having developed their reputations over centuries, are facing new challenges from the modern market.

    2017年高考英语江苏卷 单项填空 原文
  • Not only will you help our young volunteers to develop personally, you'll also learn new skills and increase your cultural awareness.

    2019年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • Quickly, she and I developed something very similar to a vulcan mind meld.

    2015年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • Regardless of your choice of course, you'll develop your language ability both quickly and effectively.

    2016年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • Rock music developed in the 1950s and the early 1960s.

    2019年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • Schools should be lively places where individuals are encouraged to develop to their greatest potential.

    2015年高考英语江苏卷 单项填空 原文
  • Studies show that people who volunteer are less likely to develop depression than people who don't.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(10月) 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • The arts create jobs that help develop the economy.

    2018年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 填空题 原文
  • The bone structure of our ancestors developed for millions of years to support a creature that walked on all fours and has a relatively small head.

    2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 任务型阅读 原文
  • The coming technological advancement presents a chance for cities and states to develop transportation systems designed to move more people, and more affordably.

    2018年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • The impact of dropping birth rate on developing countries may not be but disastrous.

    2017年高考英语江苏卷 任务型阅读 题设
  • The kitemark would help companies develop their business models.

    2016年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读C 选项
  • The question, however, is whether this is what the developing countries need the most.

    2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • The relationships you develop now will probably be linked to the ones you value later, so he wise about the people who you invest yourself in.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • Then I started developing a problem with the set that involved static noise.

    2015年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • There are also varieties developed to suit specific local conditions.

    2016年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • These results, once again, lead to concrete advice: \once an individual begins volunteering, continued efforts might focus on developing a volunteer role identity.

    2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • This has led companies and individuals to donate money to developing countries to buy computer equipment and Internet facilities.

    2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • We are finally waking up to the severity of the problem by supporting and developing a group of tools, apps and approaches intended to prevent scammers from getting through.

    2019年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • When coaches develop activities for youth practices and when sport organizations design youth-sport programs, they must consider the implication of deliberate play and deliberate practice.

    2015年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读表达 原文
  • When the world was sill populated by hunter-gatherers, small tightly knit groups developed their own patterns of speech independent of each other.

    2018年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • When your boss or professor sends you out to do man-on-the-street interviews for a story, think about the topic and develop a list of about ten general questions relating to it.

    2017年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • With their patience and efforts, they successfully developed a combination of artificial breeding and natural reproduction.

    2019年高考英语江苏卷 完形填空 原文
  • You might think that developing nations would make up the loss especially since 80% of the world's people now live in such nations, but you'd be wrong.

    2017年高考英语江苏卷 任务型阅读 原文
考纲分布

12年出现 124

重要程度
  • 88%

    v 发展进步

  • 10%

    v 开发; 制定

  • 2%

    v 开始形成; 建立

  • 1%

    v 患病

  • 0%

    v 发育

考纲释义
  • v. 发展进步

    真题例句:

    • How can educators better develop students' SIBM skills, according to the author?

      作者认为,教育者如何更好地培养学生的SIBM技能?

      [2021年 CET4 阅读理解C]
    • These are processes that you are developing so that you are able, over time, to tackle more interesting problems, more challenging problems — problems that require many people instead of one person, and many skills instead of one.

      这种实践都是你逐渐展开的过程,久而久之你就能够处理更有趣以及更具挑战性的问题——这是问题需要多人合力,而非某个人的一己之力来解决。

      [2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • The researchers conclude that cats hunting style may have developed based on their common-sense abilities to infer where prey is, using their hearing.

      研究人员得出结论,猫咪的狩猎方式可能是基于它们的常识能力而发展的,这种能力是利用它们的听力来推断猎物在哪里的。

      [2018年 CET4 阅读理解]
  • v. 开发; 制定

    真题例句:

    • Michigan lawmakers have introduced legislation that could make their state the best place in the country to develop self-driving vehicles and put them on the road.

      密歇根州的立法者已经提出立法,该立法可能会使他们的州成为该国开发自动驾驶汽车并将其投入使用的最佳地方。

      [2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • New technologies will, and should, be developed. This is how society moves forward. However, progress can't be one-sided.

      新技术将会并且应该被开发出来。这就是社会前进的方式。但是,进步不能是单方面的。

      [2018年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • PepsiCo is to spend billions of dollars to develop drinks and snacks and reformulate existing ones with lower sugar, salt and fat, as consumers demand healthier options and regulatory pressure intensifies amid an obesity epidemic (流行病) .

      百事可乐(PepsiCo)公司将斥资数十亿美元开发饮料和零食,并重新配制糖,盐和脂肪含量更低的饮料和零食,因为消费者要求更健康的选择,并且在肥胖病流行的情况下,监管压力加剧。

      [2018年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • The companies developing self-driving vehicles should be partnering with state and federal authorities to offer retraining for this massive workforce, many of whom will be displaced by the new technology.

      开发自动驾驶车辆的公司应该与州和联邦当局合作,为这一庞大的劳动力提供再培训,其中,许多人将被新技术取代。

      [2018年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • Residents' hearts and lungs are affected as a consequence All of which, combined with California's reputation as the home of technological innovation, makes the place ideal for developing and testing systems designed to monitor pollution in detail.

      居民的心肺都会因此受到影响,再加上加州素有科技创新之乡的美誉,这使得该地成为开发和测试旨在详细监测污染系统的理想场所。

      [2018年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • The codes — which typically range in price from $ 80 to $ 155 per course — give students online access to systems developed by education companies like McGraw Hill and Pearson.

      代码(通常每门课程的价格从80美元到155美元不等)使学生可以在线访问由麦格·劳希尔(McGraw Hill)和皮尔森(Pearson)等教育公司开发的系统。

      [2018年 CET4 阅读理解]
  • v. 开始形成; 建立

    真题例句:

    • These 14 million children most urgently need to develop the resilience (韧劲) that is cultivated with play.

      这1400万个孩子最迫切需要在玩耍中开发韧性培养。

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解B]
    • Tthe Eskimos of Greenland have developed certain genetic adaptations that help them digest and utilize this fat-rich diet.

      爱斯基摩人已经进化出有助于其消化并利用这种高脂饮食的某些遗传适应性。

      [2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • Britons have developed the habit of saving.

      英国人养成了储蓄的习惯。

      [2017年 CET4 阅读理解C]
  • v. 患病

    真题例句:

    • The incidence of new chronic (慢性的) illness onset increased over time as well, with more husbands than wives developing serious health problems.

      随着时间的推移,新的慢性疾病发病率也在增加,出现严重健康问题的丈夫比妻子多。

      [2019年 CET4 阅读理解C]
    • Those who engaged in crafts like knitting and crocheting had a diminished chance of developing mild cognitive disorder and memory loss.

      那些从事编织和钩针编织等手艺的人患轻度认知障碍和记忆丧失的几率降低。

      [2017年 CET4 阅读理解B]
    • Unfortunately, also like her mother, she developed blood cancer because of her exposure to radiation.

      不幸的是,她也和自己的母亲一样,因为暴露在辐射下而患上了血癌。

      [2017年 CET4 听力]
  • v. 发育

    真题例句:

    • The Eskimos of Greenland have developed certain genetic adaptations that help them digest and utilize this fat-rich diet.

      格陵兰岛的爱斯基摩人已经发育出某些基因适应性,帮助他们消化和利用这种富含脂肪的饮食。

      [2019年 CET4 阅读理解A]
    • Some show up ready, but many do not at this critical time when young brains are developing rapidly.

      有些人已经准备好了,但许多人在年轻大脑快速发育的关键时刻还没有准备好。

      [2016年 CET4 阅读理解]
词根词缀
de-

去掉

de-

同前缀词

  • devotev. 将(时间;精力)用于(人;活动;事业)上;尽心竭力于…;降祸于;诅咒
  • deterrentn. 威慑力量;吓阻力量;制止力量;威慑物;核威慑
  • declarev. 断言;宣称;申报;宣布结束赛局;叫(牌)定约;求爱;宣布参选;宣告;宣布;宣告(或宣布)…为
  • dependv. 视…而定;决定于;信赖;依靠;垂下;低垂;依赖;从属
  • desperateadj. 绝望的;无望的;危急的;危险的;孤注一掷的;极少成功希望的;极端恶劣的;严重的;极差的;极坏的
  • defusev. 拆除…雷管;缓解
  • dejectv. 使沮丧;使灰心;使情绪低落
  • decidev. 决定;拿定主意;决心;裁决;判决;选定;对…作出决定;解决
  • decayv. 腐坏;腐败;衰减;衰退;衰微;使腐坏;使腐烂;坍塌失修;坏损;衰变
  • debaten. 正式讨论;争论;辩论;讨论;论战
  • deridev. 对…表示轻蔑;嘲笑
  • detergentn. 洗涤剂;清洁剂;去垢剂;清洁添加剂
  • detentionn. 拘留;课后留校
  • defectn. 缺点;缺陷;缺乏
  • detractv. 贬损;贬低;抹杀;转移;分散;使分心;否认(或淡化)(某种品质或成就)以贬低
  • denotev. 表示;指示;作为…名称
  • deceptionn. 欺诈;行骗;骗局;圈套
  • desolateadj. 无人烟的;荒凉的;凄凉的;孤独的;不幸的;痛苦的
  • interdependencen. 互相依赖
  • declinev. 变小;变少;减少;降低;谢绝;婉言拒绝;下沉;使(名词;代词;形容词)变化词形
  • devolvev. 移交;下放;分裂;转移;被继承;衰落
  • depletev. 减少;缩减;使精疲力竭
  • departv. 启程;离开;背离;离
  • depreciatev. 贬值;跌价;贬低;轻视;降低…的价值
  • defilev. 玷污;损伤;污损;弄脏;以单列纵队行进;侮辱;亵渎
  • deviousadj. 不光明正大的;狡诈的;阴险的;迂回曲折的
  • deformv. 使变形;变形;变畸形
  • deciduousadj. 每年落叶的;阔叶的;脱落的
  • decentralizev. 分;放;使(大型组织的)部门下放
  • deliciousadj. 美味的;令人愉快的
  • demandn. 强制性要求;要求;紧迫的要求;需求
  • deludev. 欺骗;迷惑
  • decreasev. 减少;减小;减弱;降低;使减少;使减小;使减弱;使降低
  • debunkv. 拆穿;揭穿;消减…名过其实的声誉
  • detourn. 迂回路;绕行的路;临时绕行道路
  • debasev. 贬低;降低;降低(人)的道德品质;降低(铸币)的成色
  • deflatev. 给…放气;使泄气;紧缩;泄气;瘪掉;消气;减缓
  • deductionn. 减除;扣除;演绎;推理;扣除额;推演结论
  • deflectv. 使偏离;使偏斜;使转向;转向;改向;使(人)改变目的;使(物)转向;使改向
  • depositn. 存款;保证金;定金;沉积物;沉淀;放置;押金;竞选押金
  • detainv. 拘留;扣押;吸引…注意力以羁绊;使(病人;伤员)留院治疗
  • demonstratev. 证明;证实;参加游行;演示;显示;表露;表现
  • detailn. 细节;军人小分队;细枝末节;细部的处理;个人资料;次要部分;装饰细部;局部;细部的风格;细部
  • despairn. 绝望;无望
  • deceivev. 欺骗;对…行骗;欺骗自己;自欺;使得给出错误印象;误导;对(固定性伴侣)不忠
  • deceptiveadj. 骗人的;迷惑人的;误导的
  • dethronev. 废黜;使(从权威或优势地位)下台
  • decomposev. 腐败;腐烂;使变质;使腐烂;分解;使…分解
  • deliverv. 投递;送交;递送;讲;发表;给…接生;生产;释放;分娩;交割
  • descriptionn. 描述;描写;形容;类别
  • detectv. 发现;识别;查明;调查;察觉
  • depressv. 使沮丧;使消沉;压低;拉下;使…萧条;使不景气;抑制;压抑
  • despicableadj. 可憎的;可鄙的
  • despisev. 鄙视;厌恶
  • demoralizev. 使丧失士气;使气馁;使堕落;使腐化
  • detoxifyv. 为…去毒;为…解毒;戒毒;使(酗酒者)戒掉酒瘾;使(吸毒者)戒掉毒瘾;戒酒;变得无毒
  • defendv. 保卫;保护;为…辩护;为(被告)辩护;竞赛中保住;选举中保住;防守
  • deducev. 推论;演绎出;对…追本溯源;追溯…的来历
  • designn. (建筑、服装等的)设计方案;设计图;设计;目的;安排;意图;构思;制订;图案
  • debarkv. 下船;下飞机;剥;卸;使…下船
  • definev. 下定义;确切说明;标出界线;表明;描绘;树立;为(单词;词组)释义;使…的轮廓清晰;勾勒出…的轮廓
  • departmentn. 部;处;司;系;专责;省;专长;特定方面
  • destructionn. 摧毁;彻底毁坏;杀伤;没落;被杀伤;终结;毁灭的根源;堕落的原因
  • degradev. 侮辱;轻视;降解;降低…的品质;损害;把…降级;使(能量)衰变;使…陵削
  • descendv. 下降;落下;突袭;是…的后裔;堕落到;突然造访;下;下斜;下倾;依次递降
  • deservev. 应得;应受
  • determinev. 造成;在…中起决定性作用;探知;确定;终止;求出;下定决心;决意;解出;决定出
  • devaluev. 贬低;降低…的价值;降低…的重要性;使(货币)贬值
  • decadentadj. 颓废的;堕落的;放纵的
  • deviatev. 背离;偏离既定路线;偏常;背离正常(或公认)标准
  • deportv. 将…驱逐出境;使举止得体;使风度带上某种特点;将(本国人)流放至他国
  • deifyv. 把…神化
  • decapitatev. 将…斩首;砍掉…的端头;使群龙无首
  • denouncev. 谴责;公开指责;告发
  • deforestv. 伐光…森林;砍掉…的树木
  • defamev. 破坏…的名誉;诽谤;诬蔑
  • dehydratev. 使…脱水;脱水;身体失水
  • descriptiveadj. 描述的;客观描述的;描写性的
  • deposev. 将…免职;罢免;宣誓作
  • derailv. 使(火车;有轨电车)出轨;阻碍;阻挠;(火车;使脱离原进程
  • describev. 描述;形容;标示;画;画出(想像的几何图形的)轮廓
  • desertv. 遗弃;背弃;离弃;舍弃;背离;擅离职守
  • devourv. 狼吞虎咽地吃;吞噬;吞没;摧毁;贪婪地快速读;心中充满
  • derisionn. 嘲笑
velop

盖上

velop

同前缀词

  • envelopen. 信封;封皮;封套;外表;外壳;包裹物;外膜;被膜;泡;气囊
必考短语
必考派生词
  • developern. 发展者;开发者;推动发展的事物;显影剂;成长(或发育成熟)的人

  • developingadj. 发展中的

  • developedadj. 发达的;详密的;成规定比例的

  • developmentn. 发展;开始;出现;显影;新发展;新产品;精品;新构想;新建楼区;发育(或成长、进化)的特定阶段

  • developmentaladj. 与发展的;与(动植物的)进化有关的

用法讲解
  • develop基本义为“发展”,指某物自然或人为地逐渐显现展开,因此搭配不同宾语可以表示很多含义,如养成习惯、开发资源、患有疾病、阐述观点、冲洗胶卷(使其显影)等等。

单词辨析
  • age一般指使人过早成熟,强调已走向衰老。

  • develop侧重使某一种类或个体潜在本能进化完全,词义比 mature 广泛。

  • mature指生物完成了长生、发育的全过程或周期,表明已经成熟; 也可指经周期、慎重考虑而制定的计划或作出的决定。

真题例句
  • Not everyone with a tendency to fantasise will develop HSAM, though, so Patihis suggests that something must have caused them to think so much about their past.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Feeling the need to change, Leah started playing with future possibilities by exploring her interests and developing new capabilities.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Fantasy proneness will not necessarily cause people to develop HSAM.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Britons have cut their spending on itits prices have gone up over the yearsits quality has seen marked improvementBritons have developed the habit of savingIt will expand in time.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • As she explored new interests and developed new potentials, Leah felt powerful internally.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Hi, Susan! You’re looking very smart today!  There is new data out today that confirms that many Americans are not good at math, and when it comes to everyday technology skills, we are dead last when compare to other developed countries.

    出自-2017年6月听力原文
  • Avoiding conflicts may have helped dogs develop better bonds with humans.

    出自-2017年6月听力原文
  • Around 800 A.D., people in Central Asia managed to develop a new kind of carrot—a purple carrot—that attracted more interest from international traders.

    出自-2017年6月听力原文
  • The system Medicare developed to rate nursing home quality is of little help to finding a satisfactory place.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Some show up ready, but many do not at this critical time when young brains are developing rapidly.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • It was based on concepts developed at Vanderbilt University's Peabody College by Susan Gray, the legendary pioneer in early childhood education research.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Examine your lifeSoupios, along with his co-author Panos Mourdoukoutas, developed their 10 golden rules by turning to the men behind that philosophy—Aristotle, Socrates, Epictetus and Pythagoras, among others.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Develop a more sophisticated program.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • As I was considering all this, a press release from a respected research firm crossed my desk, announcing that the five-star rating system that Medicare developed in 2008 to help families compare nursing home quality also has little relationship to how satisfied its residents or their family members are.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • We are at a point where in much of the developed world the vast majority of young people grew up playing video games, and an increasingly high percentage of adults play these video games too, Werbach says.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • The mastery-oriented children, on the other hand, think intelligence is not fixed and can be developed through education and hard work.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Later, I developed a broader theory of what separates the two general classes of learners—helpless versus mastery-oriented.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • For instance, talking about mathematical geniuses who were more or less born that way puts students in a fixed mind-set, but descriptions of great mathematicians who fell in love with math and developed amazing skills produce a growth mind-set.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Three university  students in Santiago, Chile,  have developed a plant-powered  device to charge their  mobile phones.

    出自-2016年12月听力原文
  • Mr.Kibara and hundreds of other farmers have been removing some of their tea bushes and planting a new kind of tea developed by the Tea Research Foundation of Kenya.

    出自-2016年12月听力原文
  • But you can't force the child to think carefully, enjoy books, digest complex information, or develop a taste for learning.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • I really believe the core idea of making is to have an idea within your head一or you just borrow it from someone一and begin to develop it, repeat it and improve it.

    2019年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • In a bid to take production back to Detroit, michigan lawmakers have introduced legislation that could make their state the best place in the country, if not the world, to develop self-driving vehicles and put them on the road.

    2019年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A
  • In academic circles, people take aging research as just an interest area where they can try to develop interventions.

    2017年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
  • It helps you to actively develop your analytical skills.

    2019年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
  • PepsiCo is to spend billions of dollars to develop drinks and snacks and reformulate existing ones with lower sugar, salt and fat, as consumers demand healthier options and regulatory pressure intensifies amid an obesity epidemic.

    2018年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
  • The article cites the global giant Procter and Gamble as an example, saying a real innovative company should develop an innovation culture and use it as a primary tool for success.

    2016年6月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
  • There's an endless amount of scientific data proving that dogs can develop strong bonds with their owners.

    2019年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
  • These are games that challenge you to think deeply and to develop your analytical skills.

    2019年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
考纲分布

12年出现 135

重要程度
  • 71%

    v 开始形成; 建立

  • 22%

    v 发展进步

  • 4%

    v 开发

  • 1%

    v 发育

  • 1%

    v 详尽阐述; 阐明

  • 0%

    v [摄影]显影; 显像

考纲释义
  • v. 开始形成; 建立

    英文释义:

    start to exist, experience, or possess

    真题例句:

    • By developing a culture of responsibility, repair, and reuse, you can build customer loyalty based on shared values and responsibilities.

      通过发展一种责任、维修和再利用的文化,你可以在共同的价值观和责任感的基础上建立客户忠诚度。

      [2019年 CET6 阅读理解]
    • Other math educators say what's needed is to help students develop a better relationship with math earlier, rather than teaching them less math altogether.

      其他数学教育工作者表示,需要帮助学生更早地与数学建立更好的关系,而不是完全不教他们数学。

      [2018年 CET6 阅读理解]
    • The results highlight the need to develop effective early interventions to help those with attention problems stay on track academically.

      这些结果突显了形成有效的早期干预措施的必要性,以帮助那些有注意力问题的人在学业上保持在正轨上。

      [2018年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • v. 发展进步

    真题例句:

    • As an integral part of learning, it brings about positive changes, making people develop and grow.

      作为学习的一个组成部分,它引起了积极的变化,使人发展和成长。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
    • The books we share with young children can be a valuable opportunity to develop children's understanding of themselves and others.

      我们和孩子们分享书籍是一个宝贵机会,能够培养孩子对自己和他人的理解。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
    • This can help develop understanding, acceptance and appreciation of diversity.

      这有助于培养对多样性的理解、接受和欣赏。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
    • The study included 386 kindergarteners, a multi-site clinical trial in the U.S. that in 1991 began tracking how children developed across their lives.

      这项研究包括386名幼儿园教师,这是美国的一项多点临床试验项目,于1991年开始跟踪儿童在一生中的发育情况。

      [2018年 CET6 阅读理解]
    • Designer sportswear was not modeled on that of Europe, as \modern art\ would later be; it was genuinely invented and developed in America.

      设计师运动服并非模仿欧洲的,而是后来的“现代艺术”。 它是在美国真正发明和发展的。

      [2017年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • v. 开发

    英文释义:

    construct or convert a building so as to improve existing resources

    真题例句:

    • A novel type of steel has been developed that resists fractures at much lower temperatures.

      一种可在更低的温度下抗断裂的新型钢被开发出来了。

      [2019年 CET6 阅读理解]
    • They developed a complex mechanical process involving repeated heating and very severe mechanical deformation, known as temp forming.

      他们开发了一套复杂的机械工艺,包括反复加热和非常严重的机械变形,称之为临时成形。

      [2019年 CET6 阅读理解]
    • Toyohashi University of Technology has developed Terapio, a robotic medical cart that can make hospital rounds, deliver medications and other items, and retrieve records.

      丰桥技术科学大学(Toyohashi University of Technology)开发了一种机器人医疗车“Terapio”,它可以在医院巡视,运送药品和其他物品,并检索记录。

      [2018年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • v. 发育

    真题例句:

    • Scientists have proven that despite their poorly developed small eyes, these bats still can see during the day.

      科学家们已经证明,尽管它们的小眼睛发育不良,这些蝙蝠仍然可以在白天看到东西。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
  • v. 详尽阐述; 阐明

    英文释义:

    make an idea, a story, etc. clearer by explaining it further

  • v. [摄影]显影; 显像

    英文释义:

    treat a photographic film with chemicals to make a visible image

词根词缀
de-

去掉

de-

同前缀词

  • devotev. 将(时间;精力)用于(人;活动;事业)上;尽心竭力于…;降祸于;诅咒
  • deterrentn. 威慑力量;吓阻力量;制止力量;威慑物;核威慑
  • declarev. 断言;宣称;申报;宣布结束赛局;叫(牌)定约;求爱;宣布参选;宣告;宣布;宣告(或宣布)…为
  • dependv. 视…而定;决定于;信赖;依靠;垂下;低垂;依赖;从属
  • desperateadj. 绝望的;无望的;危急的;危险的;孤注一掷的;极少成功希望的;极端恶劣的;严重的;极差的;极坏的
  • defusev. 拆除…雷管;缓解
  • dejectv. 使沮丧;使灰心;使情绪低落
  • decidev. 决定;拿定主意;决心;裁决;判决;选定;对…作出决定;解决
  • decayv. 腐坏;腐败;衰减;衰退;衰微;使腐坏;使腐烂;坍塌失修;坏损;衰变
  • debaten. 正式讨论;争论;辩论;讨论;论战
  • deridev. 对…表示轻蔑;嘲笑
  • detergentn. 洗涤剂;清洁剂;去垢剂;清洁添加剂
  • detentionn. 拘留;课后留校
  • defectn. 缺点;缺陷;缺乏
  • detractv. 贬损;贬低;抹杀;转移;分散;使分心;否认(或淡化)(某种品质或成就)以贬低
  • denotev. 表示;指示;作为…名称
  • deceptionn. 欺诈;行骗;骗局;圈套
  • desolateadj. 无人烟的;荒凉的;凄凉的;孤独的;不幸的;痛苦的
  • interdependencen. 互相依赖
  • declinev. 变小;变少;减少;降低;谢绝;婉言拒绝;下沉;使(名词;代词;形容词)变化词形
  • devolvev. 移交;下放;分裂;转移;被继承;衰落
  • depletev. 减少;缩减;使精疲力竭
  • departv. 启程;离开;背离;离
  • depreciatev. 贬值;跌价;贬低;轻视;降低…的价值
  • defilev. 玷污;损伤;污损;弄脏;以单列纵队行进;侮辱;亵渎
  • deviousadj. 不光明正大的;狡诈的;阴险的;迂回曲折的
  • deformv. 使变形;变形;变畸形
  • deciduousadj. 每年落叶的;阔叶的;脱落的
  • decentralizev. 分;放;使(大型组织的)部门下放
  • deliciousadj. 美味的;令人愉快的
  • demandn. 强制性要求;要求;紧迫的要求;需求
  • deludev. 欺骗;迷惑
  • decreasev. 减少;减小;减弱;降低;使减少;使减小;使减弱;使降低
  • debunkv. 拆穿;揭穿;消减…名过其实的声誉
  • detourn. 迂回路;绕行的路;临时绕行道路
  • debasev. 贬低;降低;降低(人)的道德品质;降低(铸币)的成色
  • deflatev. 给…放气;使泄气;紧缩;泄气;瘪掉;消气;减缓
  • deductionn. 减除;扣除;演绎;推理;扣除额;推演结论
  • deflectv. 使偏离;使偏斜;使转向;转向;改向;使(人)改变目的;使(物)转向;使改向
  • depositn. 存款;保证金;定金;沉积物;沉淀;放置;押金;竞选押金
  • detainv. 拘留;扣押;吸引…注意力以羁绊;使(病人;伤员)留院治疗
  • demonstratev. 证明;证实;参加游行;演示;显示;表露;表现
  • detailn. 细节;军人小分队;细枝末节;细部的处理;个人资料;次要部分;装饰细部;局部;细部的风格;细部
  • despairn. 绝望;无望
  • deceivev. 欺骗;对…行骗;欺骗自己;自欺;使得给出错误印象;误导;对(固定性伴侣)不忠
  • deceptiveadj. 骗人的;迷惑人的;误导的
  • dethronev. 废黜;使(从权威或优势地位)下台
  • decomposev. 腐败;腐烂;使变质;使腐烂;分解;使…分解
  • deliverv. 投递;送交;递送;讲;发表;给…接生;生产;释放;分娩;交割
  • descriptionn. 描述;描写;形容;类别
  • detectv. 发现;识别;查明;调查;察觉
  • depressv. 使沮丧;使消沉;压低;拉下;使…萧条;使不景气;抑制;压抑
  • despicableadj. 可憎的;可鄙的
  • despisev. 鄙视;厌恶
  • demoralizev. 使丧失士气;使气馁;使堕落;使腐化
  • detoxifyv. 为…去毒;为…解毒;戒毒;使(酗酒者)戒掉酒瘾;使(吸毒者)戒掉毒瘾;戒酒;变得无毒
  • defendv. 保卫;保护;为…辩护;为(被告)辩护;竞赛中保住;选举中保住;防守
  • deducev. 推论;演绎出;对…追本溯源;追溯…的来历
  • designn. (建筑、服装等的)设计方案;设计图;设计;目的;安排;意图;构思;制订;图案
  • debarkv. 下船;下飞机;剥;卸;使…下船
  • definev. 下定义;确切说明;标出界线;表明;描绘;树立;为(单词;词组)释义;使…的轮廓清晰;勾勒出…的轮廓
  • departmentn. 部;处;司;系;专责;省;专长;特定方面
  • destructionn. 摧毁;彻底毁坏;杀伤;没落;被杀伤;终结;毁灭的根源;堕落的原因
  • degradev. 侮辱;轻视;降解;降低…的品质;损害;把…降级;使(能量)衰变;使…陵削
  • descendv. 下降;落下;突袭;是…的后裔;堕落到;突然造访;下;下斜;下倾;依次递降
  • deservev. 应得;应受
  • determinev. 造成;在…中起决定性作用;探知;确定;终止;求出;下定决心;决意;解出;决定出
  • devaluev. 贬低;降低…的价值;降低…的重要性;使(货币)贬值
  • decadentadj. 颓废的;堕落的;放纵的
  • deviatev. 背离;偏离既定路线;偏常;背离正常(或公认)标准
  • deportv. 将…驱逐出境;使举止得体;使风度带上某种特点;将(本国人)流放至他国
  • deifyv. 把…神化
  • decapitatev. 将…斩首;砍掉…的端头;使群龙无首
  • denouncev. 谴责;公开指责;告发
  • deforestv. 伐光…森林;砍掉…的树木
  • defamev. 破坏…的名誉;诽谤;诬蔑
  • dehydratev. 使…脱水;脱水;身体失水
  • descriptiveadj. 描述的;客观描述的;描写性的
  • deposev. 将…免职;罢免;宣誓作
  • derailv. 使(火车;有轨电车)出轨;阻碍;阻挠;(火车;使脱离原进程
  • describev. 描述;形容;标示;画;画出(想像的几何图形的)轮廓
  • desertv. 遗弃;背弃;离弃;舍弃;背离;擅离职守
  • devourv. 狼吞虎咽地吃;吞噬;吞没;摧毁;贪婪地快速读;心中充满
  • derisionn. 嘲笑
velop

盖上

velop

同前缀词

  • envelopen. 信封;封皮;封套;外表;外壳;包裹物;外膜;被膜;泡;气囊
必考派生词
  • developern. 发展者;开发者;推动发展的事物;显影剂;成长(或发育成熟)的人

  • developingadj. 发展中的

  • developedadj. 发达的;详密的;成规定比例的

  • developmentn. 发展;开始;出现;显影;新发展;新产品;精品;新构想;新建楼区;发育(或成长、进化)的特定阶段

  • developmentaladj. 与发展的;与(动植物的)进化有关的

用法讲解
  • develop基本义为“发展”,指某物自然或人为地逐渐显现展开,因此搭配不同宾语可以表示很多含义,如养成习惯、开发资源、患有疾病、阐述观点、冲洗胶卷(使其显影)等等。

单词辨析
  • age一般指使人过早成熟, 强调已走向衰老。

  • develop侧重使某一种类或个体潜在本能进化完全, 词义比 mature 广泛。

  • mature指生物完成了长生、发育的全过程或周期, 表明已经成熟; 也可指经周期、慎重考虑而制定的计划或作出的决定。

真题例句
  • They try to develop their skills through close supervision and organized activities, and teach children to question authority figures and navigate elite institutions.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • They developed an interest in the origin of modern art forms.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • The state's facilities management project team is still in the process of developing its business justification and expects to have that completed and available to the public at the end of February, Martin said.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Notwithstanding important recent progress in developing renewable fuel sources, low fossil fuel prices could discourage further innovation in, and adoption of, cleaner energy technologies.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • In these groups, which came out of an Eastern European tradition of developing young talent, professors teach promising K-12 students advanced mathematics for several hours after school or on weekends.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Even major fossil fuel exporting countries have great potential to develop renewable energies.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Even Africa and the Middle East, home to economies that are heavily dependent on fossil fuel exports, have enormous potential to develop renewables.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Designer sportswear was not modeled on that of Europe, as modern art would later be; it was genuinely invented and developed in America.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • In fact, you may have heard about the new superbugs, which are antibiotic-resistant bacteria that have developed as a result of overprescribed antibiotics.

    出自-2017年6月听力原文
  • Unlike developed cities, however, these areas lack advanced water-treatment facilities, and rivers effectively become sewers ( ' , 下水道).

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Those dangers can be addressed with farmer and consumer education, he said, while the free water and nutrients from human waste can help urban farmers in developing countries to escape poverty.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Irrigation is the primary agricultural use of human waste in the developing world.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • In the developing countries, it says, most of the environmental problems are caused by underdevelopment.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Facing water shortages and escalating fertilizer costs, farmers in developing countries are using raw sewage ( ' , 下 水道污水) to irrigate and fertilize nearly 49 million acres of cropland, according to a new report—and it may not be a bad thing.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • it is unfair to those climate-vulnerable nationsit aims to keep temperature rise below 2 ℃ onlyit is beneficial to only fewer than 4% of countriesit burdens developed countries with the sole responsibilityThey needn't worry about the food and water they consume.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Too many workplace policies effectively prohibit employees from developing a healthy work-life balance by barring them from taking time off, even when they need it most.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • The U.S. trails far behind every wealthy nation and many developing ones that have family-friendly work policies including paid parental leave, paid sick days and breast-feeding support, according to a 2007 study.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • South Korea opened its second Antarctic research base in 2014, describing it as a way to test robots developed by Korean researchers for use in extreme conditions.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • More than $100 billion in funding has been put on the table for supporting developing nations to reduce emissions.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • However, the agreement specifies that there is no formal distinction between developed and developing nations in their responsibility to cut emissions, effectively ignoring historical emissions.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Developing independent and creative thinking abilities.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Developed nations such as Australia, the United States, Canada, and European countries are essentially climate free-riders: causing the majority of the problems through high greenhouse gas emissions, while incurring few of the costs such as climate change's impact on food and water.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • One reason for the rise in deaths from Alzheimer’s disease in this group may be that developing this condition remains possible even after people beat the odds of dying from other diseases such as cancer.

    出自-2016年12月听力原文
  • The incandescent light bulb, invented by Thomas Edison, which came to be the symbol of inspiration, has been developed into hundreds, if not thousands, of forms.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • Once you have started the boulder rolling, it develops momentum, which is defined by its mass and velocity.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • In practical terms, the new guidelines being develop could result in doctors choosing one drug over another for cost reasons or even deciding that a particular treatment — at the end of life, for example — is too expensive.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • In particular, Arum and Roksa found, college students were not developing the critical thinking, analytic reasoning and other higher-level skills that are necessary to thrive in today's knowledge-based economy and to lead our nation in a time of complex challenges and dynamic change.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • The agency createsadvertisements and develops a media plan, specifying which media will be used and in which proportions.

    出自-2015年12月听力原文
  • A robot's appearance affects its ability to successfully interact with humans, which is why the riKEN-Tri Collaboration Center for Human-Interactive Robot Research decided to develop a robotic nurse that looks like a huge teddy bear.

    2018年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
  • But, for most people, lying gets limited as we develop a sense of morality and the ability to self-regulate.

    2019年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
  • Even Africa and the middle East, home to economies that are heavily dependent on fossil fuel exports, have enormous potential to develop renewables.

    2017年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • Hacker's argument has met with opposition from other math educators who say what's needed is to help students develop a better relationship with math earlier, rather than teaching them less math altogether.

    2018年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
  • I loved experimenting with new materials, and I always tried to develop new techniques to make the most unique textiles for my fashion projects.

    2016年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
  • Indeed, our schools and universities are structured to mould pupils to be mostly obedient servants of rationality, and to develop outdated skills in interacting with outdated machines.

    2019年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
  • Preventing hunger allows children to develop both physically and mentally.

    2015年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • The results highlight the need to develop effective early interventions to help those with attention on track academically and for educators to encourage positive peer relationships, the researchers said.

    2018年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
考纲分布

18年出现 31

重要程度
  • 71%

    v 开发; 研制

  • 13%

    v 发展; 变化

  • 6%

    v 患(病)

  • 3%

    v 养成; 获得; 形成

  • 3%

    v 加强; 提高

  • 3%

    v 壮大

  • 0%

    v 发育

  • 0%

    v 详尽阐述; 展开

  • 0%

    v [摄影]显影

考纲释义
  • v. 开发; 研制

    英文释义:

    to think of or produce a new idea, product, etc. and make it successful

    真题例句:

    • It is not enough to say that the algorithms DeepMind develops will benefit patients and save lives.

      仅仅说DeepMind开发的算法将造福患者并挽救生命是不够的。

      [2018年 英语一 阅读理解A]
    • For instance, one of the apps the students are developing suggests movies based on your mood.

      例如,学生们正在开发的一款应用程序可以根据你的情绪推荐电影。

      [2016年 英语二 阅读理解A]
    • That should create more collaborative endeavors and help to develop projects aimed directly at solving global problems.

      这将产生更多的合作努力,并有助于开发旨在直接解决全球问题的项目。

      [2013年 英语一 阅读理解B]
  • v. 发展; 变化

    真题例句:

    • These demands resulted in a very rapid expansion of the systems of higher education, developing very rapidly in the 1970s and 1980s.

      这些需求导致了高等教育体系的迅速扩张,在20世纪70年代和80年代迅速发展。

      [2021年 英语一 翻译]
    • What made photography develop slowly in the Victorian period?

      是什么使摄影在维多利亚时期发展缓慢?

      [2021年 英语一 阅读理解A]
    • The prevention of this type of fraud is no easy task, and a new field of computer science is developing to cope with security issues.

      防止这类欺诈并非易事,而计算机科学正在发展一个新的领域来应对安全问题。

      [2013年 英语二 完型填空]
  • v. 患(病)

    英文释义:

    to begin to have something such as a disease or a problem; to start to affect somebody/something

    真题例句:

    • Researchers examined the effects of perceived social support and the receipt of hugs on the participants' susceptibility to developing the common cold.

      研究人员检查了感受到的支持和收到的拥抱对于患普通感冒的敏感性的影响。

      [2017年 英语一 完型填空]
    • For example, heavier women are less likely to develop calcium deficiency than thin women.

      例如,较胖的女性比较瘦的女性患钙缺乏的可能性较小。

      [2014年 英语二 完型填空]
  • v. 养成; 获得; 形成

    英文释义:

    If you develop a habit, reputation, or belief, you start to have it and it then becomes stronger or more noticeable.

    真题例句:

    • There are a number of approaches to mastering the art of deep work — developing a daily ritual.

      掌握深度工作艺术的方法有很多——形成一种日常惯例。

      [2018年 英语二 阅读理解A]
    • Develop online reading habits

      养成在线阅读习惯

      [2016年 英语二 阅读理解A]
  • v. 加强; 提高

    英文释义:

    to become better and stronger

    真题例句:

    • Most importantly, it constantly modifies and enhances the games you play to build on the strengths you are developing.

      最重要的是,它能不断地修改并加强你所玩的游戏,增进你正在训练的能力。

      [2014年 英语一 完型填空]
  • v. 壮大

  • v. 发育

  • v. 详尽阐述; 展开

    英文释义:

    make an idea, a story, etc. clearer by explaining it further

  • v. [摄影]显影

    英文释义:

    treat a photographic film with chemicals to make a visible image

词根词缀
de-

去掉

de-

同前缀词

  • devotev. 将(时间;精力)用于(人;活动;事业)上;尽心竭力于…;降祸于;诅咒
  • deterrentn. 威慑力量;吓阻力量;制止力量;威慑物;核威慑
  • declarev. 断言;宣称;申报;宣布结束赛局;叫(牌)定约;求爱;宣布参选;宣告;宣布;宣告(或宣布)…为
  • dependv. 视…而定;决定于;信赖;依靠;垂下;低垂;依赖;从属
  • desperateadj. 绝望的;无望的;危急的;危险的;孤注一掷的;极少成功希望的;极端恶劣的;严重的;极差的;极坏的
  • defusev. 拆除…雷管;缓解
  • dejectv. 使沮丧;使灰心;使情绪低落
  • decidev. 决定;拿定主意;决心;裁决;判决;选定;对…作出决定;解决
  • decayv. 腐坏;腐败;衰减;衰退;衰微;使腐坏;使腐烂;坍塌失修;坏损;衰变
  • debaten. 正式讨论;争论;辩论;讨论;论战
  • deridev. 对…表示轻蔑;嘲笑
  • detergentn. 洗涤剂;清洁剂;去垢剂;清洁添加剂
  • detentionn. 拘留;课后留校
  • defectn. 缺点;缺陷;缺乏
  • detractv. 贬损;贬低;抹杀;转移;分散;使分心;否认(或淡化)(某种品质或成就)以贬低
  • denotev. 表示;指示;作为…名称
  • deceptionn. 欺诈;行骗;骗局;圈套
  • desolateadj. 无人烟的;荒凉的;凄凉的;孤独的;不幸的;痛苦的
  • interdependencen. 互相依赖
  • declinev. 变小;变少;减少;降低;谢绝;婉言拒绝;下沉;使(名词;代词;形容词)变化词形
  • devolvev. 移交;下放;分裂;转移;被继承;衰落
  • depletev. 减少;缩减;使精疲力竭
  • departv. 启程;离开;背离;离
  • depreciatev. 贬值;跌价;贬低;轻视;降低…的价值
  • defilev. 玷污;损伤;污损;弄脏;以单列纵队行进;侮辱;亵渎
  • deviousadj. 不光明正大的;狡诈的;阴险的;迂回曲折的
  • deformv. 使变形;变形;变畸形
  • deciduousadj. 每年落叶的;阔叶的;脱落的
  • decentralizev. 分;放;使(大型组织的)部门下放
  • deliciousadj. 美味的;令人愉快的
  • demandn. 强制性要求;要求;紧迫的要求;需求
  • deludev. 欺骗;迷惑
  • decreasev. 减少;减小;减弱;降低;使减少;使减小;使减弱;使降低
  • debunkv. 拆穿;揭穿;消减…名过其实的声誉
  • detourn. 迂回路;绕行的路;临时绕行道路
  • debasev. 贬低;降低;降低(人)的道德品质;降低(铸币)的成色
  • deflatev. 给…放气;使泄气;紧缩;泄气;瘪掉;消气;减缓
  • deductionn. 减除;扣除;演绎;推理;扣除额;推演结论
  • deflectv. 使偏离;使偏斜;使转向;转向;改向;使(人)改变目的;使(物)转向;使改向
  • depositn. 存款;保证金;定金;沉积物;沉淀;放置;押金;竞选押金
  • detainv. 拘留;扣押;吸引…注意力以羁绊;使(病人;伤员)留院治疗
  • demonstratev. 证明;证实;参加游行;演示;显示;表露;表现
  • detailn. 细节;军人小分队;细枝末节;细部的处理;个人资料;次要部分;装饰细部;局部;细部的风格;细部
  • despairn. 绝望;无望
  • deceivev. 欺骗;对…行骗;欺骗自己;自欺;使得给出错误印象;误导;对(固定性伴侣)不忠
  • deceptiveadj. 骗人的;迷惑人的;误导的
  • dethronev. 废黜;使(从权威或优势地位)下台
  • decomposev. 腐败;腐烂;使变质;使腐烂;分解;使…分解
  • deliverv. 投递;送交;递送;讲;发表;给…接生;生产;释放;分娩;交割
  • descriptionn. 描述;描写;形容;类别
  • detectv. 发现;识别;查明;调查;察觉
  • depressv. 使沮丧;使消沉;压低;拉下;使…萧条;使不景气;抑制;压抑
  • despicableadj. 可憎的;可鄙的
  • despisev. 鄙视;厌恶
  • demoralizev. 使丧失士气;使气馁;使堕落;使腐化
  • detoxifyv. 为…去毒;为…解毒;戒毒;使(酗酒者)戒掉酒瘾;使(吸毒者)戒掉毒瘾;戒酒;变得无毒
  • defendv. 保卫;保护;为…辩护;为(被告)辩护;竞赛中保住;选举中保住;防守
  • deducev. 推论;演绎出;对…追本溯源;追溯…的来历
  • designn. (建筑、服装等的)设计方案;设计图;设计;目的;安排;意图;构思;制订;图案
  • debarkv. 下船;下飞机;剥;卸;使…下船
  • definev. 下定义;确切说明;标出界线;表明;描绘;树立;为(单词;词组)释义;使…的轮廓清晰;勾勒出…的轮廓
  • departmentn. 部;处;司;系;专责;省;专长;特定方面
  • destructionn. 摧毁;彻底毁坏;杀伤;没落;被杀伤;终结;毁灭的根源;堕落的原因
  • degradev. 侮辱;轻视;降解;降低…的品质;损害;把…降级;使(能量)衰变;使…陵削
  • descendv. 下降;落下;突袭;是…的后裔;堕落到;突然造访;下;下斜;下倾;依次递降
  • deservev. 应得;应受
  • determinev. 造成;在…中起决定性作用;探知;确定;终止;求出;下定决心;决意;解出;决定出
  • devaluev. 贬低;降低…的价值;降低…的重要性;使(货币)贬值
  • decadentadj. 颓废的;堕落的;放纵的
  • deviatev. 背离;偏离既定路线;偏常;背离正常(或公认)标准
  • deportv. 将…驱逐出境;使举止得体;使风度带上某种特点;将(本国人)流放至他国
  • deifyv. 把…神化
  • decapitatev. 将…斩首;砍掉…的端头;使群龙无首
  • denouncev. 谴责;公开指责;告发
  • deforestv. 伐光…森林;砍掉…的树木
  • defamev. 破坏…的名誉;诽谤;诬蔑
  • dehydratev. 使…脱水;脱水;身体失水
  • descriptiveadj. 描述的;客观描述的;描写性的
  • deposev. 将…免职;罢免;宣誓作
  • derailv. 使(火车;有轨电车)出轨;阻碍;阻挠;(火车;使脱离原进程
  • describev. 描述;形容;标示;画;画出(想像的几何图形的)轮廓
  • desertv. 遗弃;背弃;离弃;舍弃;背离;擅离职守
  • devourv. 狼吞虎咽地吃;吞噬;吞没;摧毁;贪婪地快速读;心中充满
  • derisionn. 嘲笑
velop

盖上

velop

同前缀词

  • envelopen. 信封;封皮;封套;外表;外壳;包裹物;外膜;被膜;泡;气囊
必考短语
必考派生词
  • developern. 发展者;开发者;推动发展的事物;显影剂;成长(或发育成熟)的人

  • developingadj. 发展中的

  • developedadj. 发达的;详密的;成规定比例的

  • developmentn. 发展;开始;出现;显影;新发展;新产品;精品;新构想;新建楼区;发育(或成长、进化)的特定阶段

  • developmentaladj. 与发展的;与(动植物的)进化有关的

真题例句
  • Rather than dismissing ourselves as unchangeable creatures of habit, we can instead direct our own change by consciously developing new habits.

    出自-2009年考研阅读原文
  • On the contrary, constraints on improving productivity explain why education isn't developing more quickly there than it is.

    出自-2009年考研阅读原文
  • In the early 1900s in North America, German-born American anthropologist Franz Boas developed a new theory of culture known as historical particularism.

    出自-2009年考研阅读原文
  • But brain researchers have discovered that when we consciously develop new habits, we create parallel synaptic paths, and even entirely new brain cells, that can jump our trains of thought onto new, innovative tracks.

    出自-2009年考研阅读原文
  • Also in the early 1900s, French sociologist Emile Durkheim developed a theory of culture that would greatly influence anthropology.

    出自-2009年考研阅读原文
  • A lack of formal education, however, doesn't constrain the ability of the developing world's workforce to substantially improve productivity for the forested future.

    出自-2009年考研阅读原文
  • The theory also seems to explain the sudden and unexpected popularity of people was wearing, promoting or developing whatever it is before anyone else paid attention.

    出自-2010年考研阅读原文
  • Charlie McCreevy, a European commissioner, warned the IASB that it did “not live in a political vacuum” but “in the real word” and that Europe could yet develop different rules.

    出自-2010年考研阅读原文
  • Not only did they develop such a device but by the turn of the millennium they had also managed to embed it in a worldwide system accessed by billions of people every day.

    出自-2012年考研阅读原文
  • That should create more collaborative endeavors and help to develop projects aimed directly at solving global problems.

    出自-2013年考研阅读原文
  • Stemming climate change, for example, is as much about changing consumption patterns and promoting tax acceptance as it is about developing clean energy.

    出自-2013年考研阅读原文
  • What matters is that they will belong to a private monopoly which developed them using public resources.

    出自-2018年考研阅读原文
  • It is not enough to say that the algorithms DeepMind develops will benefit patients and save lives.

    出自-2018年考研阅读原文
  • \Whenever decisions are based on masses of data, you quickly get into a lot of ethical questions,\ notes Tan kiat How, chief executive of a singapore-based agency that is helping the government develop a voluntary code for the ethical use of ai.

    2020年考研真题(英语一)翻译 Section Ⅲ
  • But brain researchers have discovered that when we consciously develop new habits, we create parallel paths, and even entirely new brain cells, that can jump our trains of thought onto new, innovative tracks.

    2009年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Charlie McCreevy, a European commissioner, warned the IASB that it did \not live in a political vacuum\ but \in the real world\ and that Europe could yet develop different rules.

    2010年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • For example, heavier women are less likely to develop calcium deficiency than thin women.

    2014年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • On June 7 Google pledged not to \design or deploy AI\ that would cause \overall harm,\ or to develop AI-directed weapons or use AI for surveillance that would violate international norms.

    2020年考研真题(英语一)翻译 Section Ⅲ
  • Whenever decisions are based on masses of data,  \you quickly get into a lot of ethical questions,\ notes Tan kiat How, chief executive of a singapore-based agency that is helping the government develop a voluntary code for the ethical use of AI.

    2020年考研真题(英语一)翻译 Section Ⅲ