查询
1 词典释义:
bottom
时间: 2024-04-02 17:13:26
TEM4CET4
英 [ˈbɒtəm]

n.底;底面;底层;底部;底盘;底;水底;最末位置;座部;座面;屁股;臀部;(分体衣服的)下半身;吃水线以下的船体;船底;舱底;船;小船;正中主球的一击;干谷;涸谷;河边低地;河漫滩;滩地;(矿井中的)最低工作区;持久力;耐力;重要性;严重性;影响力;

adj.(上下两个中的)下面的;最低的;最后的;基础的;根本的;

vt.给…装椅面;给…装座部;对…寻根究底;探明…的真相;钻探…直到见到金子;通导…到饱和;

vi.基于;根据;赖于成立;触及底层;近水底;钻到底部;

双语例句
  • He sat at the bottom of the stairs.

    他坐在楼梯底部。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • She says $95,000 is her bottom line.

    她说$95000是她的底线。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The marriage had reached rock bottom.

    婚姻已经走到了尽头。

    《牛津词典》
  • The ship sank to the bottom of the sea.

    船沉入海底。

    《牛津词典》
  • I found some coins at the bottom of my bag.

    我在我的手提包底找到了几枚硬币。

    《牛津词典》
  • He dived in and hit his head on the bottom.

    他跳进水里,头撞到了池底。

    《牛津词典》
  • The wreck is lying at the bottom of the sea.

    沉船躺在海底。

    《牛津词典》
  • There was a stream at the bottom of the garden.

    花园尽头有一条小溪。

    《牛津词典》
  • There was some sludge at the bottom of the tank.

    油箱底有油泥。

    《牛津词典》
  • Gingerly, she put her hand in deeper, to the bottom.

    她小心翼翼地把手伸得更深,直到底部。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • When the bag is folded, the bottom overlaps one side.

    把包折叠起来时,其底部与一边就重合了。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • These workers are at the bottom of the economic heap.

    这些工人处在经济结构的底层。

    《牛津词典》
  • I was writing my signature at the bottom of the page.

    我当时正把我的签名写在本页的底部。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The correct answers can be found at the bottom of page 8.

    正确答案可以在第8页的底部找到。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The bottom line is that we have to make a decision today.

    底线是,我们今天必须作出决定。

    《牛津词典》
  • There's an extra blanket in the bottom drawer of the cupboard.

    衣橱的底柜有一条备用毯。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • He was always bottom of the class.

    他总是班上的最后一名。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • I have to get to the bottom of this.

    我必须把此事一查到底。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Prices hit rock bottom.

    价格降到了最低点。

    《牛津词典》
  • Her bottom wiggled as she walked past.

    她屁股一扭一扭地走了过去。

    《牛津词典》
  • We cleaned the house from top to bottom.

    我们把房子彻底打扫了一遍。

    《牛津词典》
  • I was always bottom of the class in math.

    我的数学成绩总是班上最后一名。

    《牛津词典》
  • The bottom line is that it's not profitable.

    最重要的是这无利可图。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • I waited for them at the bottom of the hill.

    我在山脚下等他们。

    《牛津词典》
  • Answers can be found at the bottom of page 8.

    答案可以在第8页下端找到。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • She would clean the house from top to bottom.

    她会彻底地打扫房子。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Morale in the armed forces was at rock bottom.

    那时军队的士气处在最低谷。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Footnotes are given at the bottom of each page.

    脚注附于每页的下端。

    《牛津词典》
  • The bottom has fallen out of the travel market.

    旅游市场出现了萧条局面。

    《牛津词典》
  • Water swilled around in the bottom of the boat.

    船底上的水来回晃荡。

    《牛津词典》
短语搭配
  • at the bottom

    在底部;在底端

  • at the bottom of

    在…的底部

  • from top to bottom

    完完全全,从头到脚

  • bottom line

    结果;概要;帐本底线

  • on the bottom

    在底部

  • top and bottom

    上下;顶层及底层

近义词
n. 底部;末端;臀部;尽头
反义词
考纲分布

6年出现 42

重要程度
  • 76%

    n/adj/v 底部; 尽头

  • 24%

    n/adj 最低职位

考纲释义
  • n/adj/v. 底部; 尽头

    真题例句:

    • Although the dishes were simple, we drank a lot and I felt the passion(热情) from the bottom of his heart.

      虽然菜很简单,但我们喝了很多,我感受到了他心底的热情。

      [2019年 沈阳市卷 词语运用]
    • I looked down into the bottom of the valley(峡谷).

      我朝山谷底部望去。

      [2018年 武汉市卷 单项选择]
    • My teacher has given me useful suggestions and I want to thank him from the bottom of my heart.

      我的老师给了我一些有用的建议,我想从心底里感谢他。

      [2018年 包头市卷 阅读理解]
  • n/adj. 最低职位

    英文释义:

    the lowest position in a competition or ranking

    真题例句:

    • In his works, he paid special attention to the \little man\ at the bottom of society in the UK.

      他在作品中特别关注英国社会底层的“小人物”。

      [2020年 长沙市卷 完形填空]
    • Meet the \little man\ at the bottom of society in the UK.

      遇见英国社会底层的“小人物”。

      [2020年 长沙市卷 阅读理解]
必考短语
用法讲解
  • bottom多用作单数可数名词,at the bottom of sth.表示“在...的底部”。当指小容器的“底部”时,介词at可用in替换;当底部是一个宽广的平面时,介词则可用on。示例:He sat at the bottom of the stairs.他坐在最下面的一级楼梯上。

  • bottom表“底部的”“尽头的”时,在句中多用作定语。示例:Put your clothes in the bottom drawer.把你的衣服放在最下面的抽屉里。

考纲分布

12年出现 3

重要程度
  • 100%

    n/adj/v 底部; 尽头

考纲释义
  • n/adj/v. 底部; 尽头

    真题例句:

    • These axes are the left side and the bottom of the graph .

      通常这些轴是图形的左侧和底部。

      [2015年 浙江卷 阅读理解]
必考短语
  • at the bottom of

    (是)基本力量;是由于他们引起的;在…的底部

  • bottom line

    要旨;基本论点;底线;盈亏底线;最终标准

  • at the bottom

    在底部;在底层;在底端

真题例句
  • According to London underground, only 40 percent of travelers walk the full length of long escalators, leaving the majority at the bottom as they wait to get on to the \standing \side.

    2016年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • At the bottom of the paper were these words:\ see what you can do when you keep trying? \

    2015年高考英语重庆卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • Many graphs, including bar graphs and line graphs, have two axes that form a corner, usually these axes are the left side and the bottom of the graph.

    2015年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Rani, my faceless agent whom I'd never met in person, got me rock-bottom prices on airfares, cars, and hotels.

    2016年高考英语全国卷2 完形填空 原文
  • The accents placed at the bottom in this study, on the other hand, were regional地区的city accents.

    2015年高考英语广东卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • When I was a little girl, my family moved to a tiny town at the bottom of a big mountain.

    2018年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读表达 原文
考纲分布

12年出现 13

重要程度
  • 100%

    n/adj/v 底部; 尽头

考纲释义
  • n/adj/v. 底部; 尽头

    真题例句:

    • The goal was simple, to discover how the species adapted to the kind of heat that can literally melt the bottom of shoes.

      目的很简单,就是要发现这个物种是如何适应那种可以融化鞋底的热度的。

      [2021年 CET4 阅读理解A]
    • The idea that those at the bottom can rise to the top is central to America's ideas about itself.

      那些处于底层的人可以上升到高层,这是美国对自身认识的核心。

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解B]
    • Their massive wake creates waves at the bottom of the sea, weakening the foundations of the centuries-old buildings themselves.

      它们巨大的尾流在海底激起波浪,削弱了这些古老建筑本身的地基。

      [2018年 CET4 阅读理解]
必考短语
用法讲解
  • bottom表“底部的”“尽头的”时,在句中多用作定语。示例:Put your clothes in the bottom drawer.把你的衣服放在最下面的抽屉里。

  • bottom多用作单数可数名词,at the bottom of sth.表示“在...的底部”。当指小容器的“底部”时,介词at可用in替换;当底部是一个宽广的平面时,介词则可用on。示例:He sat at the bottom of the stairs.他坐在最下面的一级楼梯上。

真题例句
  • The family turned to social media expressing their gratitude saying, From the bottom of our hearts, we would like to deeply thank each and every person that stopped by!

    2017年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section A
  • Their massive wake creates waves at the bottom of the sea, weakening the foundations of the centuries-old buildings themselves.

    2018年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • They found millions of coins on the bottom.

    2016年12月四级真题(第二套)听力
  • When an object did not drop out of the bottom of a rattling container, they looked at it for a longer time than they did when the container behaved as expected.

    2018年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
  • While the five-second rule might not seem like the most pressing issue for food scientists to get to the bottom of, it's still worth investigating food myths like this one because they shape our beliefs about when food is safe to eat.

    2018年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
考纲分布

12年出现 7

重要程度
  • 86%

    n/adj/v 底部; 尽头

  • 14%

    n/adj 最低职位

考纲释义
  • n/adj/v. 底部; 尽头

  • n/adj. 最低职位

    英文释义:

    the lowest position in a competition or ranking

用法讲解
  • bottom多用作单数可数名词,at the bottom of sth.表示“在...的底部”。当指小容器的“底部”时,介词at可用in替换;当底部是一个宽广的平面时,介词则可用on。 示例:He sat at the bottom of the stairs. 他坐在最下面的一级楼梯上。

  • bottom表“底部的”“尽头的”时,在句中多用作定语。 示例:Put your clothes in the bottom drawer. 把你的衣服放在最下面的抽屉里。

真题例句
  • Teaching is so important that it should be like other professions, with high pay and good working conditions but few job protections for bottom performers.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Get a bottom 1% teacher, and the effect is the same as if a child misses 40% of the school year.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • During commercials, an overlay will appear at the bottom of the screen, prompting viewers to press a button to request a free sample or order a catalogue.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • More than a century has passed since explorers raced to plant their flags at the bottom of the world, and for decades to come this continent is supposed to be protected as a scientific preserve, shielded from intrusions like military activities and mining.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Despite bottoming out in 1933, the Depression didn't end until World War II.

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • You know I've often wondered why people laugh at the picture of a big belly businessman slipping on a banana skin and falling on his bottom.

    出自-2011年6月听力原文
  • It sits firmly on solid rock at the bottom of the ocean.

    出自-2010年12月听力原文
  • Bottom line, if you think you need more protein in your diet, consider these questions: Are you an extreme athlete; are you recovering from injury or surgery; or are you 60 years or older?

    2019年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • George Grune, a former ad salesman who joined Reader s digest in 1960 has his eye focused on the bottom line.

    2018年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • I've often heard that medieval glass windows are thicker at the bottom because glass flows like a fluid.

    2018年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section A
  • More than a century has passed since explorers raced to plant their flags at the bottom of the world, and for decades to come this continent is supposed to be protected as a scientific preserve, shielded from intrusions like military activities and mining

    2016年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • The bottom line here is the more fiber you eat, perhaps, a lower level of hormone in your body, and therefore, a lower lifetime risk of developing breast cancer.

    2017年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section B
  • Today's demographics show that the middle class is disappearing and now the richest one percent of the population has amassed more wealth than the bottom 90 percent.

    2018年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • What has become obvious to me when it comes to the income gap is that there needs to be an opportunity for the people at the bottom to push them back up and push them into the middle class to give them hope in their lives.

    2018年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
考纲分布

18年出现 3

重要程度
  • 100%

    phr (at bottom)归根结底; 本质上

  • 0%

    n/adj/v 底部; 尽头

  • 0%

    n/adj 最低职位

考纲释义
  • phr. (at bottom)归根结底; 本质上

    真题例句:

    • Universal history is at bottom the History of the Great Men who have worked here.

      世界历史本质上是在这里工作过的伟人的历史。

      [2012年 英语二 阅读理解B]
  • n/adj/v. 底部; 尽头

    真题例句:

    • Neither one of them actually participated in any contributions whose bottom line is much more important than the condition of the animals.

      他们两个都没有真正参与任何比动物的状况更重要的贡献。

      [2022年 英语一 阅读理解B]
  • n/adj. 最低职位

    英文释义:

    the lowest position in a competition or ranking

必考短语
  • at bottom

    归根结底;本质上;实际上

用法讲解
  • bottom表示“在底部”,通常用介词at;指小容器的“底部”时也可用in;当底部是一个宽广的平面时则可用on。

真题例句
  • This seems a justification for neglect of those in need, and a rationalization of exploitation, of the superiority of those at the top and the inferiority of those at the bottom.

    出自-2011年考研翻译原文