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1 词典释义:
steam
时间: 2024-04-26 15:34:56
TEM4CET4
英 [stiːm]

n.水蒸气;(蒸)汽;水汽;雾气;(呼吸、食物冒出的)雾气;力量;动力;廉价葡萄酒;

comp.以蒸汽为动力的;由蒸汽处理的;

vt.蒸(制);用蒸汽处理;

vi.冒蒸汽;产生蒸汽;(船等)靠蒸汽动力行进;迅速前进;奋力前进;

双语例句
  • Who invented the steam engine?

    谁发明了蒸汽机?

    《牛津词典》
  • Steam had clouded the mirror.

    水蒸气使镜子变得模糊不清。

    《牛津词典》
  • Steam rose from the boiling kettle.

    壶里的水开了,冒着蒸汽。

    《牛津词典》
  • She wiped the steam from her glasses.

    她擦去眼镜上的水汽。

    《牛津词典》
  • Steam billowed out from under the hood.

    蒸汽从机罩下冒了出来。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Steam condenses into water when it cools.

    蒸汽冷却时凝结为水。

    《牛津词典》
  • Steam puffed out.

    蒸汽向外喷出。

    《牛津词典》
  • He picked up his mug and blew off the steam.

    他端起杯子吹掉蒸汽。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The steam escaped with a loud hissing noise.

    蒸汽大声地嘶嘶冒了出来。

    《牛津词典》
  • The exhibition tells the fascinating story of the steam age.

    展览讲述了蒸汽时代引人入胜的故事。

    《牛津词典》
  • In 1941, the train would have been pulled by a steam engine.

    1941年,火车可能已由蒸汽机车来牵引了。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • A lot of steam escaped from the vent at the front of the machine.

    大量蒸汽从机器前端的排气孔冒了出来。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The steam pipes rattled suddenly, and Franklin jumped with fright.

    蒸汽管突然发出咯咯的声音,弗兰克林吓得跳了起来。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • There's also an excellent spa with a large pool, steam room, and sauna.

    那儿还有一家不错的温泉疗养中心,配有一个大的游泳池、蒸汽房和桑拿室。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Wallcoverings and floors should be able to withstand steam and splashes.

    墙纸和地板应该能承受得住蒸汽和液体的泼溅。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The steam was condensed rapidly by injecting cold water into the cylinder.

    由于汽缸中注入了冷水,蒸汽迅速凝结了。

    《牛津词典》
  • Steam for about 12 minutes until the cake is springy to touch in the centre.

    蒸上12分钟左右,直到蛋糕中心摸起来很有弹性。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The boiler discharged steam.

    锅炉排放了蒸汽。

    《新英汉大辞典》
  • Steam is rising from the kettle.

    蒸气正从水壶里冒出来。

  • The cloud is not smoke or steam.

    云不是烟或蒸汽。

  • This machine is driven by steam.

    这部机器是用水蒸气推进的。

    《新英汉大辞典》
  • The piston moves by steam pressure.

    活塞在蒸汽压力下运动。

    《新英汉大辞典》
  • Steam condenses into drops of water.

    水蒸气凝成了小水滴。

    《新英汉大辞典》
  • Pipes in mines burst and let out smelly steam.

    矿井里的管子爆裂,冒出难闻的蒸汽。

  • The 19th century was the heyday of steam railways.

    19世纪是蒸汽机车鼎盛的时代。

    《新英汉大辞典》
  • Chinese normally steam or fry their foods, not bake them.

    中国人通常把食物拿来蒸或煎,而不用烘烤的。

  • The Freudian perspective, in a sense: sees us as "steam engines".

    从某种意义上说,弗洛伊德的观点视我们为“蒸汽机”。

  • This was to occur with progress in the development of the steam engine.

    这是随着蒸汽机的发展进步而发生的。

  • This was before the steam locomotive, and canal building was at its height.

    这些事情都发生在蒸汽火车出现之前,而且,运河修建在那时正处于繁荣时期。

  • This would generate steam that could be used to fill tanks on a small steam train without the use of fire.

    这会产生蒸汽,这些蒸汽可以在不使用火的情况下用于填充小型蒸汽火车的水箱。

短语搭配
  • steam turbine

    汽轮机;蒸汽轮机;蒸汽透平

  • steam injection

    蒸汽喷射,蒸汽注入;射汽法

  • steam pressure

    n. 蒸汽压力

  • steam generator

    蒸汽发生器;蒸汽锅炉;蒸汽发电机

  • steam distillation

    蒸汽蒸馏

  • main steam

    主蒸汽

近义词
vt. 蒸,散发;用蒸汽处理
n. 蒸汽;精力
同义词辨析

steam, vapour

这两个名词均有\蒸汽\之意。

  • steam : 通常指作为动力的蒸汽或水沸腾后产生的蒸汽或水汽。

  • vapour与steam常可换用,多用于科体文章中,指临界温度下气态的物质。

考纲分布

6年出现 6

重要程度
  • 50%

    n 水蒸气; 蒸汽

  • 50%

    v 蒸

考纲释义
  • n. 水蒸气; 蒸汽

    真题例句:

    • With the rapid growth of the company, Bock employs 40 people, and using his special methods of steam and press machines

      随着公司的迅速发展,博克雇用了40名员工,并利用他的特殊方法,使用蒸汽机和压力机。

      [2021年 山西省卷 阅读理解]
    • The invention of the wheels, the introduction of steam engine (蒸汽机), all these have changed the lives of millions of people.

      车轮的发明,蒸汽机的问世,这些都改变了数百万人的生活。

      [2019年 河北省卷 阅读理解]
  • v. 蒸

    真题例句:

    • Green tea is steamed (蒸) right after the leaves are picked.

      绿茶在采摘后立即进行蒸制。

      [2021年 临沂市卷 阅读理解]
必考短语
考纲分布

12年出现 7

重要程度
  • 100%

    n 水蒸气; 蒸汽

考纲释义
  • n. 水蒸气; 蒸汽

    真题例句:

    • Then Jeff noticed steam shooting out of the pot and the lid (盖子) starting to shake.

      然后Jeff注意到蒸汽从锅里喷出来,锅盖开始摇晃。

      [2021年 新高考II卷 读后续写]
    • Put the whole fish on a plate and steam it in a steam pot for 8 to 10 minutes.

      把整条鱼放在盘子里,在蒸汽锅里蒸8到10分钟。

      [2016年 全国卷3 阅读理解]
    • The easiest is to steam it.

      最简单的方法就是蒸。

      [2016年 全国卷3 阅读理解]
必考派生词
  • steamern. 汽船;蒸锅;蒸笼;湿式潜水服;蒸汽机车;蒸汽熨斗

真题例句
  • Determined, dad filled our plates with steaming stew and passed them around.

    2015年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Finally, dad turned off the stove, the pot began to cool and the pressure relief valve sprayed out a cloud of steam.

    2015年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Luckily, I discovered the job—data analyst—this month and have been going full steam ahead.

    2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • Steam engines were used to pull the carriages and it must have been fairly unpleasant for the passengers, with all the smoke and noise.

    2017年高考英语全国卷2 语法填空 原文
  • The easiest is to steam it.

    2016年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • The steam-powered printing press was still in its early stages; the literacy rate in england was under 50%.

    2018年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • We've all known people who run out of steam before they reach life's halfway mark.

    2019年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
考纲分布

12年出现 10

重要程度
  • 90%

    n/v 水蒸气; 蒸发; 形成水汽

  • 10%

    n/v 蒸汽汽车/船

  • 0%

    n [物理]蒸汽动力能

考纲释义
  • n/v. 水蒸气; 蒸发; 形成水汽

  • n/v. 蒸汽汽车/船

  • n. [物理]蒸汽动力能

必考派生词
  • steamern. 汽船;蒸锅;蒸笼;湿式潜水服;蒸汽机车;蒸汽熨斗

真题例句
  • The high cost of steam and the lesser need for speed kept the majority of the world's ocean freight moving by sail until the early years of the 20th century.

    出自-2014年6月阅读原文
考纲分布

12年出现 12

重要程度
  • 67%

    n/v 水蒸气; 蒸发; 形成水汽

  • 33%

    n [物理]蒸汽动力能

考纲释义
  • n/v. 水蒸气; 蒸发; 形成水汽

  • n. [物理]蒸汽动力能

必考短语
必考派生词
  • steamyadj. 发出蒸汽的;充满蒸汽的;蒸汽笼罩的;湿热的;色情的

  • steamshipn. 汽船;轮船

真题例句
  • \In theory,\ says Vallentine, \this can create a high enough temperature to generate super-heated steam.

    2018年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
  • According to Harry Vallentine, a Canadian engineer who is researching modern steam technology, a special tank measuring 2 by 10 metres could store over 750 kilowatt hours of energy as high pressure steam, enough to pull a two-cart train for an hour or so.

    2018年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
  • As part of the upgrading of its rail yard, Kasselman, who is an inventor and self-proclaimed \steam visionary\, is campaigning for a new steam train that runs without any fire and could run on an existing ten- kilometer line, driving tourists and perhaps

    2018年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
  • Energy to drive a steam locomotive can be stored in other materials besides water.

    2018年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
  • On the one hand, the drive to share is gathering official steam.

    2017年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • The liquid is maintained above its melting point until steam is required, at which point the liquid is allowed to turn back into a solid, releasing its stored energy.

    2018年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
  • This would generate steam that could be used to fill tanks on a small steam train without the use of fire.

    2018年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
考纲分布

18年出现 1

重要程度
  • 200%

    v 蒸(食物)

  • 0%

    n/v 水蒸气; 蒸发; 形成水汽

  • 0%

    n/v 蒸汽汽车/船; (车/船)靠蒸汽动力行驶

  • 0%

    n [物理]蒸汽动力能

  • 0%

    v (人)快速行走

  • 0%

    n <喻>力量; 推动力

  • 0%

    v (be/get steamed up)生气; 发怒

  • 0%

    v (steam in)开始战斗

考纲释义
  • v. 蒸(食物)

    真题例句:

    • Doubtless a piece of boiled beef can always be served up on Sunday alongside some steamed vegetables.

      毫无疑问,一块煮牛肉总是可以在周日和一些蒸蔬菜一起上桌。

      [2020年 英语一 完型填空]
  • n/v. 水蒸气; 蒸发; 形成水汽

  • n/v. 蒸汽汽车/船; (车/船)靠蒸汽动力行驶

  • n. [物理]蒸汽动力能

  • v. (人)快速行走

  • n. <喻>力量; 推动力

  • v. (be/get steamed up)生气; 发怒

  • v. (steam in)开始战斗

必考短语
用法讲解
  • steamed是steam的过去分词,也用作形容词,意思是蒸的;蒸熟的”