查询
1 词典释义:
empty
时间: 2024-04-07 14:29:48
TEM4CET4
英 [ˈemptɪ]

adj.空的;无内容的;空洞的;无效果的;空虚的;无意义的;乏味的;无精打采的;有气无力的;呆滞的;茫然的;肚子空的;饿的;(不含任何以上的)空的;(名称或描述)无所指的;

vt.把…全部拿出;使无杂念;

vi.变得空无一人;

双语例句
  • The nation's coffers are empty.

    国库空虚。

    《牛津词典》
  • Andrew crushed his empty can.

    安德鲁压扁了他的空罐子。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The room was bare and empty.

    房间空荡荡的。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The beach was nearly empty.

    海滩几乎是空荡荡的。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The theatre was practically empty.

    剧院几乎是空的。

    《牛津词典》
  • The bottle's nearly empty.

    这瓶子差不多空了。

    《牛津词典》
  • The empty boat drifted out to sea.

    空船向海上漂去。

    《牛津词典》
  • They're just mouthing empty slogans.

    他们只是在空喊口号。

    《牛津词典》
  • The offices on either side were empty.

    两边的办公室都是空的。

    《牛津词典》
  • The house stood empty for a long time.

    那所房子空了好长一段时间。

    《牛津词典》
  • Her footsteps echoed in the empty room.

    她的脚步声在空荡荡的屋子里回响着。

    《牛津词典》
  • It's a bit chilly and empty hereabouts.

    这附近略显阴冷空旷。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • There are still a good few empty seats.

    还有好几个空座位。

    《牛津词典》
  • Walsh headed the ball into an empty goal.

    沃尔什把球顶进了空门。

    《牛津词典》
  • Children clutching empty bowls form a queue.

    抓着空碗的孩子们排成一队。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Empty houses quickly take on a forlorn look.

    空无一人的房屋很快就显得凄凉。

    《牛津词典》
  • Simon pitched the empty bottle into the lake.

    西蒙把空瓶子投进湖里。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • I returned from work to find the house empty.

    我下班回来,发现屋里空无一人。

    《牛津词典》
  • Bonnie twirled her empty glass in her fingers.

    邦妮用手指转动着她的空杯子。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • My life has been an empty shell since he died.

    他死后,我的生活就成了一个徒有其表的空壳子。

    《牛津词典》
  • The square was empty but for a couple of cabs.

    除了几辆出租汽车外,广场上空空如也。

    《牛津词典》
  • There weren't anywhere near enough empty boxes.

    根本没有足够的空盒子。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • There were two empty beer bottles on the table.

    桌上有两个空啤酒瓶。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • We were given an office in the empty west wing.

    我们在空荡荡的西侧厅得到了一间办公室。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • They made for an empty table in the far corner.

    他们走向远处那个角落的空桌子。

    《牛津词典》
  • He prowled the empty rooms of the house at night.

    夜里,他在家中的空屋子里踱来踱去。

    《牛津词典》
  • The empty whisky bottle clinked against the seat.

    空威士忌瓶叮当一声撞上了座位。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Three months after his death, she still felt empty.

    他死后三个月她仍然感到心里很空虚。

    《牛津词典》
  • Her parting words left him feeling empty and alone.

    她离别的话让他感到空虚、孤单。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • His voice sounded oddly resonant in the empty room.

    他的声音在空房间里听起来奇特地洪亮。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
短语搭配
  • feel empty

    [口语]觉得饿

  • empty space

    真空,真空区;架空层;空档

  • empty stomach

    空腹

  • empty talk

    空话,空谈

  • empty of

    缺乏

  • empty bottle

    空瓶子,空瓶

近义词
adj. 空的;无意义的;无知的;徒劳的
vt. 使失去;使…成为空的
反义词
同义词辨析

empty, vacant, hollow, blank, open

这些形容词都有\空的\之意。

  • empty : 指空无一人或一物,或空洞无意义的。

  • vacant : 普通用词,侧重某物或某个位置没有被占用。

  • hollow : 指物体中间是空的。

  • blank : 指上面没有写字、印刷或做记号的空白表面,或指上面留着准备被填写的空白处。

  • open : 指未被占有,从而可被别人得到的。

考纲分布

6年出现 43

重要程度
  • 100%

    adj/v 空的; 倒空; 置空

考纲释义
  • adj/v. 空的; 倒空; 置空

    英文释义:

    containing nothing; not filled or occupied

    真题例句:

    • The schoolyard looked empty without them, so they decided to plant young trees.

      没有他们,校园显得空荡荡的,所以他们决定种些小树。

      [2020年 吉林省卷 任务型阅读]
    • After four weeks of rest, I walked into my empty classroom and turned on the lights.

      休息四周后,我走进了空荡荡的教室,打开了灯。

      [2020年 绵阳市卷 阅读理解]
    • Today, when I stand in that field which was once empty, I see trees about as tall as I am.

      今天,当我站在那片曾经空无一人的田野上时,我看到了和我一样高的树。

      [2020年 陕西省卷 阅读理解]
必考短语
  • empty space

    空置空间;空旷空间;空荡的空间

用法讲解
  • empty译为“空的”,表示里面没有东西,指物理空间。示例:这个座位是空的。误 This seat is empty.正 This seat is not taken.

考纲分布

12年出现 7

重要程度
  • 71%

    adj 空洞的; 无意义的

  • 29%

    adj/v 空的; 倒空; 置空

考纲释义
  • adj. 空洞的; 无意义的

    英文释义:

    (of words or a gesture) lacking meaning or sincerity

    真题例句:

    • Silences may be thoughtful, or they may be empty when a person has nothing to say.

      沉默可能是深思熟虑的,或者当一个人无话可说时,沉默可能是无意义的。

      [2016年 全国卷 阅读理解]
  • adj/v. 空的; 倒空; 置空

    英文释义:

    containing nothing; not filled or occupied

    真题例句:

    • I don't like the idea of paying three months for an empty apartment.

      我不喜欢花三个月的钱买一套空公寓的主意。

      [2016年 全国卷 听力]
单词辨析
  • blank指上面没有写字、印刷或做记号的空白表面,或指上面留着准备被填写的空白处。

  • empty指空无一人或一物,或空洞无意义的。

  • hollow指实物的内部是空心的。

真题例句
  • But I don't like the idea of paying three months for an empty apartment, either.

    2016年高考英语全国卷2 听力 原文
  • Each empty can of its food weighs 40g.

    2017年高考英语浙江卷(11月) 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Feeling good, I emptied my purse change into the hands of a homeless man and helped a struggling woman reverse park.

    2015年高考英语上海卷 语法填空 A 原文
  • In most cities the sky looks as though it has been emptied of stars, leaving behind a vacant haze that mirrors our fear of the dark.

    2015年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • In that case, eat before the flight, or an empty stomach will prevent you from sleeping.

    2015年高考英语重庆卷 完形填空 B 原文
  • Material thing from me and left me torn bare, an empty page at the end of a partly written book.

    2018年高考英语江苏卷 完形填空 原文
  • Otherwise, the recreation of traditions would be artificial and empty, he said.

    2018年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Silences may be thoughtful, or they may be empty when a person has nothing to say.

    2016年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • Some do not respect the companies they work for and talk of feeling tired and empty.

    2015年高考英语浙江卷 完形填空 原文
  • The snack bar isn't usually so empty.

    2015年高考英语上海卷 听力 选项
  • They take their driverless car to an appointment and set the empty vehicle to circle the building to avoid paying for parking.

    2018年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
考纲分布

12年出现 9

重要程度
  • 78%

    adj 空洞的; 无意义的

  • 22%

    adj/v 空的; 倒空; 置空

考纲释义
  • adj. 空洞的; 无意义的

    英文释义:

    (of words or a gesture) lacking meaning or sincerity

    真题例句:

    • When we use the same praise repeatedly , it may become empty and no longer valued by the child.

      当我们反复用相同的话表扬孩子,它(表扬)就可能会变得空洞,不再受到孩子的重视。

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解A]
  • adj/v. 空的; 倒空; 置空

    英文释义:

    containing nothing; not filled or occupied

    真题例句:

    • The city is not empty. There are mothers pushing baby carriages, old women with walkers-even in the middle of the day, when it's 90 degrees out.

      新城并非空城。这里有推着婴儿车的母亲,有带着助行器的老妇人——即使是在中午,外面有90华氏度(约合20摄氏度)的时候也是如此。

      [2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
用法讲解
  • empty译为“空的”,表示里面没有东西,指物理空间。示例:这个座位是空的。误 This seat is empty.正 This seat is not taken.

单词辨析
  • blank指上面没有写字、印刷或做记号的空白表面,或指上面留着准备被填写的空白处。

  • empty指空无一人或一物,或空洞无意义的。

  • hollow指实物的内部是空心的。

真题例句
  • So why not limit the density of food outlets, particularly ones that sell food rich in empty calories?

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • Hotel owners found themselves with a huge number of empty rooms even as a lot of unnecessary new hotels were ready to open

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • The next block was almost empty.

    出自-2012年6月听力原文
  • I showed him that my hands were empty.

    出自-2010年12月听力原文
考纲分布

12年出现 10

重要程度
  • 100%

    adj/v 空的; 倒空; 置空

  • 0%

    adj 空洞的; 无意义的

考纲释义
  • adj/v. 空的; 倒空; 置空

    英文释义:

    containing nothing; not filled or occupied

    真题例句:

    • He said although more fishing was taking place nearer penguin colonies it was often happening later in the season when these colonies were empty.

      他说,虽然更多的捕鱼活动发生在企鹅聚居地附近,但这种情况经常发生在捕鱼季节的晚些时候,那时企鹅的聚集地已经空了。

      [2019年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • adj. 空洞的; 无意义的

    英文释义:

    (of words or a gesture) lacking meaning or sincerity

用法讲解
  • empty译为“空的”,表示里面没有东西,指物理空间。 示例:这个座位是空的。 误 This seat is empty. 正 This seat is not taken.

单词辨析
  • blank指上面没有写字、印刷或做记号的空白表面, 或指上面留着准备被填写的空白处。

  • empty指空无一人或一物, 或空洞无意义的。

  • hollow指实物的内部是空心的。

真题例句
  • Yong Yu, a Chinese microbiologist, showed off the spacious building, with empty desks under an illustrated timeline detailing the rapid growth of China's Antarctic operations since the 1980s.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • But a university degree unaccompanied by a gain in knowledge or skills is an empty achievement indeed.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • Since luxury is a function of scarcity, the children of tomorrow will long for nothing more than intervals of freedom from all the blinking machines, streaming videos and scrolling headlines that leave them feeling empty and too full all at once.

    出自-2012年12月阅读原文
  • Assuming all goes well, the airport should open in October 2020, but the still empty airport stands as the biggest embarrassment to Germany's reputation for efficiency and a continuing drain on city and state resources.

    2019年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
  • He said although more fishing was taking place nearer penguin colonies it was often happening later in the season when these colonies were empty.

    2019年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
  • More than seven years after it was originally supposed to open, it still stands empty.

    2019年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
考纲分布

18年出现 7

重要程度
  • 71%

    adj/v 空的; 倒空; 置空

  • 29%

    adj 空洞的; 无意义的

  • 0%

    vi 流入; 涌进

考纲释义
  • adj/v. 空的; 倒空; 置空

    英文释义:

    containing nothing; not filled or occupied

    真题例句:

    • Everybody wants to know how the people who will soon inhabit those empty office cubicles will differ from those who came before them.

      每个人都想知道,即将入住这些空办公室隔间的人与之前的人有什么不同。

      [2020年 英语二 阅读理解A]
    • Half of them found a toy; the other half discovered the container was empty — and realized the tester had fooled them.

      一半的人找到了一个玩具;另一半人发现容器是空的,并意识到试验员耍了他们。

      [2018年 英语一 完型填空]
    • The \empty bottles\ metaphor illustrates that people feel a pressure to make the passing time fulfilling.

      “空瓶子”暗喻证明了人们在使流逝的时间更有满足感方面有压力。

      [2016年 英语二 阅读理解A]
  • adj. 空洞的; 无意义的

    英文释义:

    (of words or a gesture) lacking meaning or sincerity

    真题例句:

    • Empty promises

      空洞承诺

      [2018年 英语一 阅读理解A]
  • vi. 流入; 涌进

    英文释义:

    flow or move out from one place to another

必考短语
用法讲解
  • empty作形容词,表示“缺少”时,常用搭配为be empty of sth. 缺少某物。

  • empty作及物动词,表示“倒空;腾空”时,常用搭配为empty sth. out 清空某物; empty sth. out of sth. 从某物中取出某物。

单词辨析
  • empty意为“空洞的、空的、空虚的”。

  • hollow意为“中空的、空虚的”。

  • vacant意为“空缺的、空的、未被占用的”。

  • blank意为“空白的、空着的”。

真题例句
  • Everybody wants to know how the people who will soon inhabit those empty office cubicles will differ from those who came before them.

    2020年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • mies' sophisticated presentation masked the fact that the spaces he designed were small and efficient, rather than big and often empty.

    2011年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ