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1 词典释义:
choose
时间: 2024-04-04 09:29:30
TEM4CET4
英 [tʃuːz]

vt.选择;挑选;

vi.作出选择;进行挑选;喜欢;想要;

双语例句
  • Choose whichever brand you prefer.

    挑选你喜欢的那个品牌。

    《牛津词典》
  • I had to choose between the two jobs.

    我得在两份工作之间作出选择。

    《牛津词典》
  • Choose curtains that blend in with your decor.

    挑选和装饰格调一致的窗帘。

    《牛津词典》
  • You'll have to choose whether to buy it or not.

    买还是不买,你得作出选择。

    《牛津词典》
  • Don't ask me to choose. I don't want to go there.

    别让我挑选。我连想都不愿想。

    《牛津词典》
  • There are several patchwork cushions to choose from.

    有几种拼布工艺垫子可供选择。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Whichever they choose, we must accept their decision.

    无论他们如何选择,我们都必须接受他们的决定。

    《牛津词典》
  • There are plenty of vegetarian dishes to choose from.

    有许多道素菜可供选择。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The price is dependent on how many extras you choose.

    价格取决于你挑选额外收费项目的多少。

    《牛津词典》
  • With digital you can choose the camera angle you want.

    有了数字电视你就可以选择你所需要的摄像角度。

    《牛津词典》
  • No one in their right mind would choose to work there.

    任何一个精神正常的人都不会选择去那里工作。

    《牛津词典》
  • Whatever system you choose, it must be run in properly.

    不管你选择什么样的体系,都必须经过适当的磨合。

    《牛津词典》
  • Did you choose Russia or were you simply assigned there?

    你选择了俄罗斯还是只是被派到了那里?

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • If the weather is wet or cold choose an indoor activity.

    如果下雨或是天气寒冷,就选择室内活动。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Some mothers choose to have an epidural when giving birth.

    有的母亲分娩时选择硬膜外麻醉。

    《牛津词典》
  • It is always important to choose enjoyable, nutritious foods.

    选择好吃的、有营养的食品总是很重要的。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Choose an essay topic that you can really get your teeth into.

    选择一个你可以真正悉心钻研的论文题目。

    《牛津词典》
  • She had to choose between giving up her job or hiring a nanny.

    她不得不在放弃工作和雇用保姆之间作出选择。

    《牛津词典》
  • Now collectors can choose trading cards from a variety of sports.

    现在藏家们可以从一系列体育项目中选择收藏卡。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The menu changes regularly and there are daily specials to choose from.

    菜谱定期更换,而且每天都有特色菜供选择。

    《牛津词典》
  • You can often choose between plain white or coloured and patterned scarves.

    你通常可在原白色或彩色带图案的围巾中进行选择。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Without adequate information, many students choose a college almost blindly.

    由于没有足够的信息,很多学生几乎都是盲目地选择大学。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Many people choose not to marry.

    许多人情愿不结婚。

    《牛津词典》
  • You choose, I can't decide.

    你来选吧,我拿不定主意。

    《牛津词典》
  • You choose—I can't decide.

    你来选吧,我拿不定主意。

    《牛津词典》
  • I choose my assignments to suit myself.

    我根据自己的喜好选任务。

    《牛津词典》
  • Your best bet is to choose a guest house.

    你最好的选择就是找一家宾馆。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Employees can retire at 60 if they choose.

    如果雇员愿意的话,可在60岁退休。

    《牛津词典》
  • There are plenty of restaurants to choose from.

    有许多餐馆可供选择。

    《牛津词典》
  • I would unhesitatingly choose the latter option.

    我会毫不犹豫地选第二个选项。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
短语搭配
  • choose from

    挑选,从…中选择

  • as you choose

    随你的便

  • choose to do

    选择去做某事

  • cannot choose but

    只得;只好;不得不

近义词
vt. 选择,决定
vi. 选择,挑选
同义词辨析

choose, select, elect, pick, prefer, opt

这些动词均含有\选择\之意。

  • choose : 普通用词,侧重根据个人意愿和判断从众多的对象中进行选择,着重被选者的优点。

  • select : 书面用词,具有庄严、正式的感情色彩。强调精选。

  • elect : 指按照一定的规章或法律,用投票等方式进行的认真慎重的选择。

  • pick : 口语用词,多指从个人角度仔细挑选,也含任意挑选之意。

  • prefer : 强调个人偏爱,不一定有选择的行动。

  • opt : 多指在几种可能性之间进行选择。

考纲分布

6年出现 355

重要程度
  • 87%

    v 选择; 挑选

  • 13%

    v 决定; 愿意

考纲释义
  • v. 选择; 挑选

    英文释义:

    select freely and after careful thought

    真题例句:

    • If you want to take a short ride in the city, choose a shared bike.

      如果你想在城市里短途骑行,选择一辆共享单车。

      [2019年 连云港市卷 单项填空]
    • Some people choose e-books, some love paper books, and others prefer reading both.

      有人选择电子书,有人喜欢纸质书,也有人喜欢两者兼而有之。

      [2018年 重庆市卷 任务型阅读]
    • He chose his words from the screen, which were then spoken by a voice synthesizer (音响合成器).

      他从屏幕上选择自己要说的话,然后这些话由音响合成器说出来。

      [2018年 衡阳市卷 阅读理解]
  • v. 决定; 愿意

    英文释义:

    decide what to do

    真题例句:

    • As common people, the medical workers choose to stand out and protect others without thinking twice.

      作为普通人,医务工作者毫不犹豫地决定挺身而出,保护他人。

      [2020年 昆明市卷 单项选择]
    • History is still a compulsory (必修的) subject at lower levels and pupils still choose to study it at higher levels.

      历史仍然是低年级的必修课,学生们仍然愿意在高年级学习历史。

      [2019年 贵阳市卷 任务型阅读]
    • He has said that he isn't exactly sure what he will choose to do.

      他说他也不确定自己会决定做什么。

      [2018年 杭州市卷 阅读理解]
必考短语
  • choose from

    从...选择;可供选择;从中进行选择

用法讲解
  • choose的基本意思是“选择,挑选”,choose sth./sb. 表示“挑选某物/人。表示“从…中挑选”,应用choose from/between/among/out of

单词辨析
  • choose普通用词,指根据个人意愿和判断从众多的对象中进行挑选,侧重于被选者的优点。

  • pick口语用词,多指从个人角度仔细挑选,也含随意或慎重选择之意。

考纲分布

12年出现 45

重要程度
  • 76%

    v 选择; 挑选

  • 24%

    v 宁愿; 决定

考纲释义
  • v. 选择; 挑选

    真题例句:

    • The patient is left with the power to choose what he wants to talk about.

      病人有权利选择他想谈论的话题。

      [2021年 天津卷 阅读理解]
    • Neither of them chose the moment that had transformed them.

      他们都没有选择可以改变他们的那个时刻。

      [2021年 天津卷 阅读理解]
    • What is probably the major concern of travelers who choose to stay in a hostel?

      选择住在旅馆的旅客最关心的可能是什么?

      [2021年 新高考Ⅰ卷 阅读理解]
  • v. 宁愿; 决定

    真题例句:

    • More than half of Australian homes are still choosing to stick with their home phone.

      超过一半的澳大利亚家庭仍然决定坚持使用他们的家庭电话。

      [2021年 全国乙卷 阅读理解]
    • Rome can be pricey for travelers, which is why many choose to stay in a hostel (旅社).

      对旅行者来说,罗马的物价可能很高,这就是为什么许多人宁愿住在旅社。

      [2021年 新高考Ⅰ卷 阅读理解]
    • Only a few choose to deal with the problems on their own.

      只有少数人决定自己解决问题。

      [2021年 全国甲卷 改错]
真题例句
  • Axani wrote in his post that he is not looking for anything in return and that the woman who uses the looking for ticket can choose to either travel with him or take the ticket and travel on her own.

    2017年高考英语全国卷3 完形填空 原文
  • By choosing to keep the outside of the home in great shape, you will help to improve the look and feel of the area.

    2018年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • Depending on which role you choose, you could help to increase a community's access to safe drinking water, or help to protect valuable local cultures.

    2019年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • I changed my mind and chose history instead.

    2015年高考英语湖南卷 听力 原文
  • I chose a red rubber ball-simple, universally available.

    2018年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • I chose five candy bars, which brought my total to 25 cents.

    2015年高考英语四川卷 阅读表达 原文
  • If you desire physical activities, you can choose activities from swimming to horse riding.

    2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • It was coined by the trans-research institute to describe a new philosophy by which high achievers at work chose a lower salary in exchange for a better quality of life.

    2015年高考英语上海卷 听力 原文
  • Learn how to deal with people now, because when you're an adult, you don't get to choose your boss or your co-workers, so learn how to respect them now.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(10月) 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • She chose to sell a few larger objects that were less often used when we promised to put the money into her school fund our kindergarten daughter is serious about becoming a doctor.

    2018年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • So, did you choose English as your major in the end?

    2015年高考英语湖南卷 听力 原文
  • That freedom to choose is one reason more people like to eat alone.

    2019年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • The classes we choose can impact us in the future.

    2015年高考英语湖南卷 阅读表达 原文
  • Theater owner ed bradford said he chose the movie because it seemed appropriate.

    2017年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • There are quite a lot of delicious dishes to choose from.

    2017年高考英语全国卷1 听力 原文
  • They choose books to read and then meet to discuss them.

    2016年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • They must show each other kindness and pity and the many qualities without which life would be very painful unless one chose to live alone in the desert.

    2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • To my delight, I was chosen from hundreds of applicants to attend the opening ceremony.

    2015年高考英语福建卷 单项填空 原文
  • We choose this hotel because the price for a night here is down to $20, half of what it used to charge.

    2017年高考英语江苏卷 单项填空 原文
  • When choosing everyday products such as toothpaste, we appreciate a cool-looking device that allows us to easily squeeze the toothpaste onto our brush.

    2016年高考英语上海卷 选词填空 原文
  • When faced with so many options, the lion chooses to freeze and wait instead of attacking the man holding the chair.

    2014年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • When we choose a large spoon over a smaller one, total intake jumps by 14 percent.

    2015年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • You don't get to choose your teachers or your family, but you still have to put up with them.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(10月) 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • You don't have to choose a dog at the bau house.

    2015年高考英语上海卷 听力 原文
考纲分布

12年出现 75

重要程度
  • 76%

    v 选择

  • 24%

    v 甘愿; 决定

考纲释义
  • v. 选择

    真题例句:

    • Choosing what to eat and drink is key to weight control.

      合理选择饮食是控制体重的关键。

      [2021年 CET4 阅读理解C]
    • In contrast, being alone can actually be a blessing, particularly when you've actively chosen it.

      相比之下,独处实际上是一种福气,尤其是当你主动选择独处的时候。

      [2020年 CET4 听力]
    • Covering a skyscraper with solar panels had never been done before, and the CIS tower was chosen as one of the \10 best green energy projects\.

      以前从未有人用太阳能电池板覆盖摩天大楼,所以CIS塔被选为“十大最佳绿色能源项目”之一。

      [2018年 CET4 阅读理解]
  • v. 甘愿; 决定

    真题例句:

    • But many people choose to spend their time playing computer games.

      但是很多人会选择玩电脑来消磨时光。

      [2021年 CET4 听力]
    • It's easier and less risky for those in positions of power to choose to hand awards and funding to those who've already been so recognized.

      对于那些有权势的人来说,决定将奖项和资金交给那些已经得到普遍认可的人更容易,风险也更小。

      [2021年 CET4 阅读理解B]
    • Many volunteers choose to hurt themselves rather than endure boredom.

      许多志愿者选择伤害自己,而不是忍受无聊。

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解C]
必考短语
用法讲解
  • choose的基本意思是“选择,挑选”,choose sth./sb. 表示“挑选某物/人。表示“从…中挑选”,应用choose from/between/among/out of

单词辨析
  • alternative指在相互排斥的两者之间作严格的选择,也可指在两者以上中进行选择。

  • choice侧重指自由选择的权利或特权。

  • choose普通用词,侧重根据个人意愿和判断从众多的对象中进行选择,着重被选者的优点。

  • elect指按照一定的规章或法律,用投票等方式进行的认真慎重的选择。

  • election强调目的和达到目的判断能力。

真题例句
  • They choose purpose over happiness—having a clear sense of purpose even reduces the risk of Alzheimer's disease.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Penny-pinching UK consumers choose cheaper products from discounters such as Aldi and Lidl rather than luxury alternatives.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Bill, for instance, often gets painful flashbacks, in which unwanted memories intrude into his consciousness, but overall he has chosen to see it as the best way of avoiding repeating the same mistakes.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • After that, survey respondents disagree over whether this generation will follow in their parents' footsteps, moving to the suburbs to raise families, or will choose to remain in the city center.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • The author thinks her friend made a rational decision in choosing a more hospitable place over an apparently elegant assisted living home.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • The researchers, led by Martin Reimann, carried out a series of experiments to see if people would choose a smaller meal if it was paired with a non-food item.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Most kids and adults would choose a smaller meal that came with a non-food item.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Even more interesting is that the promise of a future reward was enough to make adults choose the smaller portion.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Adults chose the smaller portion on the mere promise of a future award.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • The name Healthy Choice was chosen for the positive implication it held for consumers.

    出自-2015年12月听力原文
  • There are a lot of studies on the relationship between breakfast eating and possible health outcomes, but this may be because those who eat breakfast choose to habitually have health-enhancing behaviours such as regular exercise and not smoking, she say

    2019年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • first of all, choose how personal you want to be.

    2018年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A
  • I can promise you one thing: whatever you choose to do for a career, if you work hard at it, eventually, special things will happen.

    2019年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
  • I choose to believe in hard work, but not so much in talent.

    2019年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
  • Most college professors agree the kind of exam they choose largely depends on the subject.

    2017年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • So when I apologize, I usually choose in-person first, or a phone conversation as my top alternative, and Maybe a handwritten note next.

    2018年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A
考纲分布

12年出现 57

重要程度
  • 96%

    v 选择

  • 4%

    v 选举; 推选

考纲释义
  • v. 选择

    英文释义:

    decide what to do

    真题例句:

    • Westerners with disposable incomes have often behaved as if they have a right to go wherever they choose with little regard for the consequences.

      拥有可支配收入的西方人经常表现得好像他们有权去他们选择的任何地方,而很少考虑后果。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
    • Or we can allow students both to choose their majors and pay for their education themselves.

      或者我们可以让学生选择专业,并自己支付教育费用。

      [2018年 CET6 阅读理解]
    • People who are susceptible to decision fatigue will likely choose to do nothing over something.

      容易产生决策疲劳的人可能会选择什么都不做。

      [2018年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • v. 选举; 推选

    英文释义:

    select freely and after careful thought

用法讲解
  • choose的基本意思是“选择,挑选”,choose sth./sb. 表示“挑选某物/人。表示“从…中挑选”,应用choose from/between/among/out of

单词辨析
  • alternative指在相互排斥的两者之间作严格的选择, 也可指在两者以上中进行选择。

  • choice侧重指自由选择的权利或特权。

  • choose普通用词, 侧重根据个人意愿和判断从众多的对象中进行选择, 着重被选者的优点。

  • elect指按照一定的规章或法律, 用投票等方式进行的认真慎重的选择。

  • election强调目的和达到目的判断能力。

真题例句
  • When we ask teens to choose a hero, they usually select an older family member rather than a remote public figure.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • They have to spend lots of time choosing products.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • The bills in both chambers would create health insurance exchanges on which small businesses and individuals could choose from an array of private plans and possibly a public option.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Companies are promoting their own standards, and the market has not had time to choose a winner yet as this is still very new.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Next, we are going to talk about choosing social work.

    出自-2016年12月听力原文
  • This one was chosen because it echoed the labels of groups, such as Italian Americans and Irish Americans, that had already been freed of widespread discrimination.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • They can afford to choose easier majors in order to enjoy themselves.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • Instead of skipping out on higher education altogether, they chose community colleges or state schools with low bars for admittance.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • In practical terms, the new guidelines being develop could result in doctors choosing one drug over another for cost reasons or even deciding that a particular treatment — at the end of life, for example — is too expensive.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • Given the high price of room and board and the closeness of the school to his family, he chose to live at home and worked between 30 and 40 hours a week while taking a full class schedule.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • As a former high school teacher, I saw students choose familiar, cheaper options year after year.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • American women who choose to be employed are far more likely to work full-time and to hold high-level jobs as manangers or professionals.

    出自-2014年6月阅读原文
  • Swedish women are allowed the freedom and opportunity to choose their own way of life

    出自-2014年6月阅读原文
  • Students choose one of six questions.

    出自-2013年12月阅读原文
  • The thought is certainly enough to keep the pot boiling under parents like Meg, the lawyer-mom, as she tries to help her son choose an essay topic

    出自-2013年12月阅读原文
  • If deficit reduction aggravates these biases, more Americans may choose not to have children or to have fewer children.

    出自-2013年12月阅读原文
  • They can choose from a wider range of well-paying jobs

    出自-2013年12月阅读原文
  • It enables people to look into various possibilities and choose the career they love.

    出自-2013年12月阅读原文
  • First, choose problems to work on that\challenge but do not frustrate\

    出自-2013年12月阅读原文
  • By the 1950s, most schools required a brief personal statement of why the student had chosen to apply to one school over another.

    出自-2013年12月阅读原文
  • The service was only launched this year, but by the end of September 650,000 jams had been chosen

    出自-2013年12月阅读原文
  • At each college, the students who choose to get an iPhone must pay for mobile phone service.

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • The city is the building block of civilisation and of almost everything people do; a guidebook to the city is really, therefore, a guidebook to how a large and ever-growing chunk of humanity chooses to live.

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • Students may choose among 6,000 public, private, nonprofit, for profit, or religious institutions of higher learning.

    出自-2012年6月阅读原文
  • According to data gathered by Harvard Law School professor Lani Guinier, the most selective schools are more likely to choose blacks who have at least one immigrant parent from Africa or the Caribbean than black students who are descendants of American slaves.

    出自-2011年6月阅读原文
  • That may be because they have had plenty of younger ones to choose from, partly thanks to the post-war baby-boom and partly because over the past few decades many more women have entered the labour force, increasing employers' choice.

    出自-2010年12月阅读原文
  • He chose colors and styles known to communicate power and influence.

    出自-2013年12月听力原文
  • I always start by choosing two boarder topics when I'm doing a research paper.

    出自-2011年12月听力原文
  • The man has decided to choose Language Studies as his major.

    出自-2011年6月听力原文
  • Students are graduating with a variety of skills and interests, but often find themselves overwhelmed when it comes to choosing an ultimate career goal.

    出自-2011年6月听力原文
  • \When people experience decision fatigue—when they are tired of making choices—they have a tendency to choose to go with the status quo 现状,\ he says.

    2018年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
  • As a former high school teacher, I saw students choose familiar,cheaper options year after year.

    2015年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • Companies are promoting their own standards, and the market has not had time to choose a winner yet as this is still very new.

    2016年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • Farmers and consumers alike can choose whether or not to use whichever version prevails: \I'm giving people an option.\

    2018年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • It's true that if total employment were higher, it would mean more jobs for all of us to choose from .

    2015年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
  • Maybe students who choose less prestigious universities are bound to succeed because they are determined to.

    2018年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • Or we can allow students both to choose their majors and pay for their education themselves.

    2018年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
  • People who are susceptible to decision fatigue will likely choose to do nothing over something, he says.

    2018年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
  • There are now Barbies of one of 7 skin tones, 22 eye colors and 24 hair styles to choose from.

    2017年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section B
考纲分布

18年出现 37

重要程度
  • 95%

    v 选择; 挑选

  • 5%

    v 决定; 愿意

考纲释义
  • v. 选择; 挑选

    英文释义:

    select freely and after careful thought

    真题例句:

    • Choose one criterion and you may well sacrifice others.

      选择一个标准,你很可能会牺牲其他标准。

      [2021年 英语二 完型填空]
    • Every time we fail at something, we can choose to look for the lesson we're meant to learn.

      每当我们在某件事上失败时,我们可以选择去寻找我们应该吸取的教训。

      [2020年 英语二 翻译]
    • We can choose to see failure as \the end of the world\.

      我们可以选择将失败视为“世界末日”。

      [2020年 英语二 翻译]
  • v. 决定; 愿意

    英文释义:

    decide what to do

用法讲解
  • 表示“挑选;选择”select指经过认真考虑后,从很多的人或物中精选出最好的、最中意的,有时具有庄严、正式的感情色彩。choose指根据个人意愿和判断从众多的对象中进行挑选,侧重于被选者的优点或优良特性,可以不带宾语。pick常指随意或慎重地进行选择,常用于口语。

真题例句
  • There recordings are cheap, available everywhere, and very often much higher in artistic quality than today’s live performances; moreover, they can be “consumed” at a time and place of the listener’s choosing.

    出自-2011年考研阅读原文
  • And that’s the problem with a social cure engineered from the outside: in the real world, as in school, we insist on choosing our own friends.

    出自-2012年考研阅读原文
  • These benefactors have succeeded in their chosen fields, they say, and they want to use their wealth to draw attention to those who have succeeded in science.

    出自-2014年考研阅读原文
  • The TMT site was chosen to minimize the telescope’s visibility around the island and to avoid archaeological and environmental impact.

    出自-2017年考研阅读原文
  • Denham chose to concentrate the blame on the NHS trust, since under existing law it.

    出自-2018年考研阅读原文
  • Every time we fail at something, we can choose to look for the lesson we're meant to learn.

    2020年考研真题(英语二)翻译 Section Ⅲ
  • In a final experiment, participants who were encouraged to predict how they would feel after viewing an unpleasant picture were less likely to choose to see such an image.

    2018年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • We can choose to see failure as \the end of the world,\ or as proof of just how inadequate we are.

    2020年考研真题(英语二)翻译 Section Ⅲ