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1 词典释义:
large
时间: 2024-04-13 09:57:47
TEM4CET4
英 [lɑːdʒ]

adj.广泛的;开阔的;有远见的;宽宏大量的;顺的;过分的;夸张的;做作的;大方的;慷慨的;(行为举止、言语)放肆的,粗俗的;

adv.顺风地

双语例句
  • She now directs a large choir.

    她目前担任一个大合唱团的指挥。

    《牛津词典》
  • He was smoking a large cigar.

    他正抽着一支大雪茄。

    《牛津词典》
  • I took in a large gulp of air.

    我吸了一大口气。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • He was wielding a large knife.

    他挥舞着一把大刀。

    《牛津词典》
  • She was holding a large box.

    她提着一只大箱子。

    《牛津词典》
  • A large bus was sitting outside.

    外面停着一辆大轿车。

    《牛津词典》
  • They have a large family to feed.

    他们要养活一大家人。

    《牛津词典》
  • He ate a large bowlful of cereal.

    他吃了一大碗谷类早餐。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • She's always wanted a large family.

    她一直希望生一大群孩子。

    《牛津词典》
  • The wheels are usually fairly large.

    该机轮通常相当大。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • A large package has arrived for you.

    你有一个大包裹来了。

    《牛津词典》
  • They held a large umbrella over her.

    他们给她撑起一把大伞。

    《牛津词典》
  • He's a very large child for his age.

    就其年龄来说,这孩子个头很大。

    《牛津词典》
  • The movie is drawing large audiences.

    这部影片吸引着大批观众。

    《牛津词典》
  • He was riding on a large black horse.

    他骑在一匹高大的黑马上。

    《牛津词典》
  • A large purple scar marked his cheek.

    他的面颊上有一块大紫疤。

    《牛津词典》
  • Three large globes stand on the floor.

    地板上立着三个大地球仪。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The large desk was heaped with papers.

    那张大桌子上堆满了文件。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • A large stone landed right beside him.

    一大块石头正好落在他身旁。

    《牛津词典》
  • The library has a large biology section.

    这个图书馆有大量的生物学藏书。

    《牛津词典》
  • Their collective volume wasn't very large.

    他们总体的数量不太大。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Many large oaks were felled during the war.

    许多大橡树在那场战争期间被砍伐了。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Oxford attracts large numbers of sightseers.

    牛津吸引着大量观光客。

    《牛津词典》
  • He frequently donates large sums to charity.

    他经常向慈善机构大笔捐款。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • A large proportion of old people live alone.

    一大部分老人都是独居。

    《牛津词典》
  • A large crowd was gathered outside the studio.

    召集了一大群人在制片厂外面。

    《牛津词典》
  • There are three sizes—small, medium and large.

    有三种尺寸—小号、中号和大号。

    《牛津词典》
  • Shaerl trudged toward them, hugging a large box.

    谢尔抱着一个大盒子,蹒跚地向他们走来。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • His shaven head accentuates his large round face.

    他剃了的光头突出了他的大圆脸。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
短语搭配
  • large number

    大量;多位数

  • large number of

    大量的;众多的

  • large scale

    adj. 大规模的;大型的

  • at large

    详尽的;未被捕的,整个的

  • large amount

    大量;巨额;大批

  • a large amount of

    大量的(接不可数名词)

近义词
adj. 大的;多数的;广博的
adv. 大大地;夸大地
n. 大
反义词
同义词辨析

big, large, great, grand

这些形容词均含\大的\之意。

  • big : 常用词,使用广泛,较口语化。多指体积、重量或容量等方面的大,有时也用于描写抽象之物。

  • large : 普通用词,含义广,指体积、面积、容量、数量以及程度等方面的大,具体或抽象意义均可用。

  • great : 普通用词,可指具体东西的大,但更常指事物的重要,人的行为、品格的伟大等,带一定的感情色彩。

  • grand : 侧重指盛大、绝大,有气派。

考纲分布

6年出现 328

重要程度
  • 94%

    adj (尺寸; 范围; 容量)大的; 大规模的

  • 6%

    adj 大范围的; 广泛的

考纲释义
  • adj. (尺寸; 范围; 容量)大的; 大规模的

    真题例句:

    • There are a large number of traditional festivals in China.

      中国有很多传统节日。

      [2020年 广东省卷 阅读理解]
    • But 15 years later, Alibaba has developed into the world's largest e-commerce(电子商务)company.

      但15年后,阿里巴巴已经发展成为世界上最大的电子商务公司。

      [2019年 衡阳市卷 完成句子]
    • Besides its large size, the Grand Canyon is also known for its magnificent colors.

      大峡谷除了面积大之外,还以其壮丽的色彩而闻名。

      [2019年 绵阳市卷 阅读理解]
  • adj. 大范围的; 广泛的

    英文释义:

    of wide range or scope

    真题例句:

    • Because nano—robots are so tiny, they will have to work in large teams of many thousands to many millions.

      由于纳米机器人是如此之小,它们将不得不在几千到几百万的大团队中工作。

      [2021年 广元市卷 阅读理解]
    • The largest camel wrestling competition takes place every year and thousands of people come.

      最大的骆驼摔跤比赛每年都举行,成千上万的人来参加。

      [2020年 广州市卷 阅读理解]
必考短语
必考派生词
  • largelyadv. 很大程度上;主要地

用法讲解
  • larger than和as large as这两种表示比较的结构在意思上相同,表示2倍或3倍的时候多用as large as。示例:This picture is two times as large as that one.这幅画是那幅画的两倍大。

考纲分布

12年出现 33

重要程度
  • 79%

    adj 大的; 大量的

  • 21%

    adj 大规模的

考纲释义
  • adj. 大的; 大量的

    真题例句:

    • The coyotes killed a large percentage of the park's red foxes, and completely drove away the park's beavers.

      郊狼杀死了公园里很大一部分的红狐,并彻底赶走了公园里的海狸。

      [2017年 全国卷3 阅读理解]
    • A larger one will take more time.

      大一点的要花更多时间。

      [2016年 全国卷3 阅读理解]
    • Britain is by far the largest importer of tea in the world.

      英国是目前世界上最大的茶叶进口国。

      [2015年 全国卷1 听力]
  • adj. 大规模的

    英文释义:

    of wide range or scope

    真题例句:

    • I was afraid to speak in front of a large group of people.

      我不敢在一大群人面前讲话。

      [2018年 全国卷3 改错]
必考短语
必考派生词
  • largelyadv. 很大程度上;主要地

单词辨析
  • big常用词,使用广泛,较口语化。多指体积、重量或容量等方面的\大\,有时也用于描写抽象之物。

  • grand侧重指盛大、绝大,有气派。

  • great普通用词,可指具体东西的\大\,但更常指事物的重要,人的行为、品格的伟大等,带一定的感情色彩。

  • large普通用词,含义广,指体积、面积、容量、数量以及程度等方面的大,具体或抽象意义均可用。

真题例句
  • Adjusting to an upright position was quite a challenge, especially when the bones had to support an extra-large skull.

    2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 任务型阅读 原文
  • As she looked up at the three new humans in her life small, medium, and large, she calculated, \the medium one is the sucker in the pack.

    2015年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • Baskets of perfect red strawberries, the red-painted sides of the java dawg coffee truck; and most of all, the tomatoes: amazing, large, soft and round red tomatoes.

    2015年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Because of our efforts, our daughter Georgia did decide to donate a large bag of toys to a little girl whose mother was unable to pay for her holiday due to illness.

    2018年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • Because unabridged dictionaries contain nearly all English words, they are large and heavy.

    2015年高考英语湖南卷 任务型读写 原文
  • Bradford said that large modern theaters in the city made it impossible for the plaza to compete.

    2017年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • But good news is that there're really only three kinds of decisions you need to make about color in your home: the small ones, the medium ones, and the large ones.

    2018年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • But what about large, heavy structures like the Tremont hotel, which was a six-story brick building?

    2015年高考英语湖南卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Conclusion· With a large brain, human beings beat other beings in terms of intelligence.

    2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 任务型阅读 题设
  • Developers, and established large farmers makes owning one's own land unattainable for many new farmers.

    2018年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Early humans pad for their large brains in two ways.

    2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 任务型阅读 原文
  • From my hotel room window, I could see a large advertisement board with his face on it: Jason, the great magician.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(10月) 语法填空 原文
  • Helene An and her family own a large restaurant business in California.

    2015年高考英语安徽卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • In the ocean, we fished for top predators such as cod on an industrial scale, while on land, we killed off large predators such as wolves.

    2019年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Inside was a beautiful gold necklace with a large grey pearl.

    2015年高考英语上海卷 语法填空 A 原文
  • Large brains for their bodies and the ability to walk upright are two characteristics of human beings.

    2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 任务型阅读 题设
  • It attracted a large number of visitors.

    2019年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读B 选项
  • It costs a large amount of money.

    2015年高考英语湖北卷 阅读理解 阅读A 选项
  • It enables small-scale farmers to harvest 175 pounds of green vegetables per hour—a huge improvement over harvesting just a few dozen pounds by hand—suddenly making it possible for the little guys to compete with large farms of California.

    2018年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • It's not all that hard to build an advanced and large vocabulary.

    2017年高考英语浙江卷(11月) 语法填空 原文
  • Modem methods of/for tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s, and are expensive to perform consistently over a large area.

    2019年高考英语全国卷I 语法填空 原文
  • Most radio stations settled in the large villas in the leafy areas of the town.

    2015年高考英语湖北卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • New York City, for example, is near a large harbour at the mouth of the Hudson River.

    2018年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • On average, each of the two million big stones weighed about as much as a large pickup truck.

    2015年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文
  • Others build a large, clear mass of non-living jelly-lie material and spread themselves over it.

    2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • People probably cooked their food in large pots, using twigs to remove it.

    2016年高考英语全国卷3 语法填空 原文
  • Researchers found small amounts of fat, as well as a large amount of stone and the remains of paths.

    2015年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文
  • Something rare is worth a large amount of money.

    2015年高考英语广东卷 阅读理解 阅读A 选项
  • Still, I would rather be a bit more careful and live in a large city than to feel safe but dull.

    2014年高考英语全国卷1 听力 原文
  • Tall poles, placed in large training areas, teach the birds to stay clear of electrical lines by giving them a painful but undeadly electric shock.

    2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • The birds were shipped to large cities and sold in restaurants.

    2014年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • The coyotes killed a large percentage of the park' s red foxes, and completely drove away the park' s beavers.

    2017年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • The disadvantages of large human brains\t·the larger brains may not be better because of the cost.

    2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 任务型阅读 题设
  • The early morning sees the arrival of large trucks with tomatoes—official fight-starters get things going by casting tomatoes at the crowd.

    2015年高考英语福建卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • The final thing I like about large cities is that you can meet different kinds of people.

    2014年高考英语全国卷1 听力 原文
  • The first unique human characteristic is that humans have extraordinarily large brains compared with other animals.

    2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 任务型阅读 原文
  • The large color decision in your rooms concern the walls, ceilings, and floors.

    2018年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • The living room was large enough for their piano.

    2015年高考英语北京卷 完形填空 原文
  • The national park has a large collection of wildlife, ranging from butterflies to elephants.

    2017年高考英语北京卷 单项填空 原文
  • The next time you're standing at the sink waiting for it to fill while cooking noodle soup that you'll have to eat until a large bag of cash falls out of the sky, don't be desperate.

    2017年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Their expanding business became a large corporation in 1996, with three generations of Ans working together.

    2015年高考英语安徽卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • There are an extremely large number of ants worldwide.

    2015年高考英语安徽卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • These animals consumed large amounts of vegetation, which reduced plant diversity in the park.

    2017年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • They are completely fearless and will readily take on a creature much larger than themselves, attacking in large groups and overcoming their target.

    2015年高考英语安徽卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • They built themselves large villas in the wooded surroundings of the town.

    2015年高考英语湖北卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • They held large concerts and performed at clubs.

    2019年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • Today, scholars have generated large amounts of instructive research about restaurants.

    2018年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • We assume that a large brain makes huge advantages.

    2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 任务型阅读 原文
  • When berlin restaurant customers ate in darkness, they couldn't tell how much they'd had: those given extra-large shares ate more than everyone else, but were none the wiser—they didn't feel fuller, and they were just as ready for dessert.

    2018年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • When condors eat dead bodies of other animals containing lead, they absorb large quantities of lead.

    2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • When we choose a large spoon over a smaller one, total intake jumps by 14 percent.

    2015年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • When you do this you may feel a little, or large, release from the jail of your mind and you'll be on your way.

    2015年高考英语福建卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • Written accounts from the 18th and 19th centuries described flocks so large that they the sky for hours.

    2014年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • You are very likely to come across large wild animals, too.

    2015年高考英语重庆卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
考纲分布

12年出现 121

重要程度
  • 83%

    adj 面积/体积大的; 大量的

  • 9%

    adj 大规模的

  • 8%

    phr (at large)整体上

考纲释义
  • adj. 面积/体积大的; 大量的

    真题例句:

    • We get a fairly large portion of calories from fast food and snacks.

      我们从快餐和零食中获得相当大一部分热量。

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解B]
    • Health is in large part related to one's lifestyle.

      健康在很大程度上与一个人的生活方式有关。

      [2016年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • It attracted large numbers of motorists.

      这吸引了大批驾车者。

      [2016年 CET4 听力]
  • adj. 大规模的

    英文释义:

    of wide range or scope

    真题例句:

    • Textbook publisher Pearson is the largest publisher-of any kind in the world. It costs about $1 million to create a new textbook.

      教科书出版商培生集团的规模位居世界各类出版商之首。打造一本全新的教科书大约要花费100万美元。

      [2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • A vertical solar project on such a large scale has never been repeated since.

      如此大规模的垂直太阳能项目从那以后再也没有出现过。

      [2018年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • In 2004, the completed CIS tower became Europe's largest collection of vertical solar panels.

      2004年,完工的CIS塔成为欧洲最大的垂直太阳能电池板集合。

      [2018年 CET4 阅读理解]
  • phr. (at large)整体上

    真题例句:

    • It should matter to the students themselves and society at large.

      这应该关系到学生自己和整个社会。

      [2021年 CET4 阅读理解B]
必考短语
必考派生词
  • largelyadv. 很大程度上;主要地

用法讲解
  • larger than和as large as这两种表示比较的结构在意思上相同,表示2倍或3倍的时候多用as large as。示例:This picture is two times as large as that one.这幅画是那幅画的两倍大。

单词辨析
  • big常用词,使用广泛,较口语化。多指体积、重量或容量等方面的\大\,有时也用于描写抽象之物。

  • grand侧重指盛大、绝大,有气派。

  • great普通用词,可指具体东西的\大\,但更常指事物的重要,人的行为、品格的伟大等,带一定的感情色彩。

  • large普通用词,含义广,指体积、面积、容量、数量以及程度等方面的大,具体或抽象意义均可用。

真题例句
  • This is hard to achieve when, as is now the case in many big firms, a large proportion of staff are temporary contractors.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Another trend that looks significant in 2015 is that America's largest population group, Millennials ( ' , 千禧 一代), will continue to put off buying a house.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Then in the late 1500s,food scientists in the Netherlands cultivated large, straight, sweet, red carrots like the ones we eat today.

    出自-2017年6月听力原文
  • The boat, traveling between Nicaragua’s Big Corn Island and LittleCorn Island turned over Saturday near the larger island.

    出自-2017年6月听力原文
  • This comfortable cycle, in which the rhythms of the day helped shape the rhythms of the meals, gave rise to the custom of the large midday meal, eaten with the extended family.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Robots could also learn values from drawing patterns from large sets of data on human behavior.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Researchers from the University of Connecticut Health Center asked the residents a large number of questions about their quality of life, emotional well-being and social interaction, as well as about the quality of the facilities.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • In agrarian ( ' , 农业的 ), pre-industrial Europe, you'd want to wake up early, start working with the sunrise, have a break to have the largest meal, and then you'd go back to work, says Ken Albala, a professor of history at the University of the Pacific.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Health is in large part related to one's lifestyle.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Design some large-scale experiments.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • As water tables have fallen and irrigation wells have gone dry, China's wheat crop, the world's largest, has declined by 8% since it peaked at 123 million tons in 1997.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • And what the Stoics say in general is simply this: There is a larger plan in life.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Werbach gives the example of several Disneyland hotels in Anaheim, California, which used large digital leaderboards to display how efficiently laundry workers were working compared to one another.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • One reason is that more countries are big oil producers now, so the nations suffering from the price drop account for a larger share of the global economy.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Oil importers account for a larger portion of the global economy.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Did you know that besides larger places like France and Germany, Europe is home to several extremely tiny countries? One of these countries contains less than a square mile of land.

    出自-2016年12月听力原文
  • We get a fairly large portion of calories from fast food and snacks.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • Unfortunately, many federal and state laws impose post-conviction restrictions on a shockingly large number of Americans, who are prevented from ever fully paying their debt to society.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • It is in no one's interest to keep a large segment of the population on the margins of society.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • Until ships became large enough (and engines small enough) to mount two engines side by side, they needed to keep sails.

    出自-2014年6月阅读原文
  • And although you don't read about this much, the United States is also a large exporter of oil products, selling about 2 million barrels of petroleum products per day to about 90 countries

    出自-2014年6月阅读原文
  • Amazon, by far the largest bookseller in the country, reported on May 19 that it is now selling more books in its electronic Kindle format than in the old paper-and-ink format.

    出自-2014年6月阅读原文
  • Radio is today a very different business than in the late 1940s and a much larger one.

    出自-2014年6月阅读原文
  • In recent years, a growing body of research has shown that our appetite and food intake are influenced by a large number of factors besides our biological need for energy, including our eating environment and our perception of the food in front of us.

    出自-2013年12月阅读原文
  • But technology has reduced transaction costs, making sharing assets cheaper and easier than ever—and therefore possible on a much larger scale.

    出自-2013年12月阅读原文
  • Large companies have a difficult time switching into new markets because there is a temptation to put existing assets into the new businesses.

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • Why do large companies have difficulty switching to new markets

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • Large numbers of builders, property firms and retailers have gone bankrupt.

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • they have borrowed too heavily and accumulated too large amounts of debt

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • And most noticeable of all, there is the phenomenon of large urban and suburban high schools that have split up into smaller units of a few hundred, generally housed in the same grounds that once boasted thousands of students all marching to the same band.

    出自-2012年6月阅读原文
  • Some large schools have split up into smaller ones

    出自-2012年6月阅读原文
  • Believe it or not, that's the number of Americans who struggle with hanger To make tomorrow a little better, Feeding America, the nation's largest domestic hunger-relief organization, has chosen September as Hunger Action Month.

    出自-2012年6月阅读原文
  • These traditional dishes include fish and chips, steak and kidney pie and large pieces of roasted meats.

    出自-2011年6月阅读原文
  • a political scientist at the University of Colorado, Boulder, who studies disaster trends, said the Forum's report was a methodological embarrassment because there was no way to distinguish deaths or economic losses related to human-driven global warming amid the much larger losses resulting from the growth in populations and economic development in vulnerable (易受伤害的) regions.

    出自-2011年6月阅读原文
  • W : We mainly deal with large volume buyers from western countries and our products have been well received.

    出自-2013年12月听力原文
  • Once, at a drug store, I was looking around and found a guy standing on a large box, stocking the shelves.

    出自-2010年12月听力原文
  • You'll want an iPad just so you can wear this is the slogan for one of the new lab coats designed with large pockets to accommodate tablet computers.

    2016年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A
  • Also, a large amount of public funds is spent on roads.

    2016年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
  • And authorities have been hunting several attackers who are still at large.

    2016年12月四级真题(第二套)听力
  • But having a large network and some promotional skills may be more crucial.

    2019年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
  • By and large, people felt that their actions and hard work—not outside forces—were the deciding factor in how their lives turned out.

    2017年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
  • In one US study that analysed the health data of 50,000 people over seven years, researchers found that those who made breakfast the largest meal of the day were more likely to have a lower body mass index BMI than those who ate a large lunch or dinner.

    2019年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • In the early 1990s, the World wide Web was developed, in large part, for commercial purposes.

    2017年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A
  • Interstate highways connect just about every large and mid-sized city in the country.

    2018年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
  • It is in no one's interest to keep a large segment of the population on the margins of society.

    2015年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
  • Large mammals once wandered the volcano's slopes, but today, foxes, wild cats, rabbits and mice are more common.

    2019年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
  • Marine life may be affected too: El niños can reduce the rising of the cold, nutrient-rich water that supports large fish 35 populations, and the unusually warm ocean temperatures can destroy coral.

    2015年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A
  • On a recent fall morning, a large crowd blocked the steps at one of Venice's main tourist sites, the Rialto Bridge.

    2018年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • Rather, they saw a large chocolate cake and they each were given a slice.

    2017年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • So large is the Pacific, covering 30% of the planet's surface, that the specific energy generated by its warming is enough to touch off a series of weather changes around the world.

    2015年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A
  • We will live in a large, two-storey house with floors and the staircase made of wood.

    2017年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • Werbach gives the example of several disneyland hotels in Anaheim, California, which used large digital leaderboards to display how efficiently laundry workers were working compared to one another.

    2016年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • When the body realizes the muscles are hurt, the response is to increase blood flow to the area and increase body heat, damaged cells are then cleaned up and the body sends cells specially designed to break down the large muscle fiber fragments.

    2019年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
考纲分布

12年出现 78

重要程度
  • 53%

    adj 面积/体积大的; 大量的

  • 21%

    adj 大规模的

  • 15%

    phr (by and large)总的来说

  • 12%

    phr (in large part)很大程度上

考纲释义
  • adj. 面积/体积大的; 大量的

    真题例句:

    • Another consideration is the risks when humans interact with large machinery.

      另一个考虑因素是人类与大型机械相互作用时的风险。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
    • Ash covered the marble diamond-patterned floor and floated in large pools of grey water from the fire hoses.

      大理石钻石图案的地板上满是灰烬,从消防水管流出来的灰色水塘里漂浮着灰烬。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
    • The roof of Notre Dame Cathedral was built with large numbers of densely laid-out wood beams.

      巴黎圣母院的屋顶是用大量密集布置的木梁建造的。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • adj. 大规模的

    英文释义:

    of wide range or scope

    真题例句:

    • Only a handful of islands in the Southern Ocean are suitable for sustaining large breeding colonies.

      南大洋 (Southern Ocean) 中只有少数几个岛适合维持这种大型繁殖群体。

      [2019年 CET6 阅读理解]
    • Through regular regional educational meetings, a large annual meeting, individual farm visits and thousands of phone calls, the Amburghs pass on the principles pasture management.

      通过定期的区域性教育会议,大型年会,个人农场访问和数千个电话,Amburghs 传达了牧场管理的准则。

      [2019年 CET6 阅读理解]
    • Now, Africa's largest economy is facing a food crisis as major tomato fields have been destroyed by an insect.

      现在,这个非洲最大的经济体正面临一场粮食危机,大量的番茄田被某昆虫摧毁。

      [2017年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • phr. (by and large)总的来说

    真题例句:

    • It is by and large a necessary evil.

      总的来说,它是一种不可避免的邪恶。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • phr. (in large part)很大程度上

    真题例句:

    • Psychologists have been battling charges that they don't do \real\ science for some time—in large part because many findings.

      一段时间以来,心理学家一直在与指责他们不做“真正的”科学的指控作斗争——很大程度上是因为许多发现。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解B]
必考短语
必考派生词
  • largelyadv. 很大程度上;主要地

用法讲解
  • larger than和as large as这两种表示比较的结构在意思上相同,表示2倍或3倍的时候多用as large as。 示例:This picture is two times as large as that one. 这幅画是那幅画的两倍大。

单词辨析
  • big常用词, 使用广泛, 较口语化。多指体积、重量或容量等方面的\大\, 有时也用于描写抽象之物。

  • grand侧重指盛大、绝大, 有气派。

  • great普通用词, 可指具体东西的\大\, 但更常指事物的重要, 人的行为、品格的伟大等, 带一定的感情色彩。

  • large普通用词, 含义广, 指体积、面积、容量、数量以及程度等方面的大, 具体或抽象意义均可用。

真题例句
  • The achievement gap between children from high- and lowincome families is 30-40% larger among children born in 2001 than those born 25 years earlier, according to Mr.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • One of the largest feeders for high school math competitions—including those that eventually lead to the IMO—is a middle school program called MathCounts.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • There is a large potential for wastewater agriculture to both help and hurt great numbers of urban consumers, said Liqa Raschid-Sally, who led the study.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Only three states, with a combined population not much larger than that of Brooklyn, have unemployment rates below 5%.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • My own research at the Stanford Center on Adolescence uses in-depth interviews with small samples of youngsters rather than large-scale surveys.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • If private plans demanded similar productivity savings from providers, and refused to let providers shift additional costs to them, the savings could be much larger.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • For almost five centuries a very large supply of cod ( ' , 鳕 鱼) provided abundant raw material for an industry which at its peak employed about 40,000 people, sustaining entire communities in Newfoundland.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • By and large, these are very nice kids, and as the band The Who used to sing, The kids are alright.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • A large proportion of inner-city children often miss classes.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • A few years later, a large defense buildup finally provided a fiscal stimulus adequate to the economy's needs—and suddenly industry was eager to employ those unadaptable and untrained workers.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • After the failure of Lehman Brothers, many of the world’s largest banks feared the worst as the collapse of the housing bubble exposed investments in risky loans.

    出自-2016年6月听力原文
  • Then there is Antarctic's remoteness, with some mineral deposits found in windswept locations on a continent that is larger than Europe and where winter temperatures hover around minus 55 degrees Celsius.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • The large base he leads resembles a snowed-in college campus on holiday break, with the capacity to sleep more than 10 times the 13 people who were staying on through the Antarctic winter.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • South Korea, which operates state-of-the-art bases here, is increasing its fishing of krill ( ' , 磷虾), found in abundance in the Southern Ocean, while Russia recently frustrated efforts to create one of the world's largest ocean sanctuaries here.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Mental problems can now be found in large numbers of teenagers.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • In addition to many senior officials from the Federal Trade and Federal Communications commissions, this year's list of policy makers also includes appearances from Transportation Curran, the Accenture analyst, said that increased government interest in the show makes sense as technology becomes a larger part of our lives.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Efforts to create one of the world's largest ocean sanctuaries failed because of Russia's obstruction.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • But this third group was not only unexpected, it was so distinct and so large—nearly one third of our sample—that it became a key finding of the study.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • But over the last couple of years, and in this one in particular, we are starting to see companies shift from what is the largest screen size, the smallest form factor or the shiniest object and more into what all of these devices do that is practical in a consumer's life.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • But because this population is getting larger, the number of deaths in this group is also increasing.

    出自-2016年12月听力原文
  • So what factors, at the community level, do predict if poor children will move up the economic ladder as adults? What explains, for instance, why the Salt Lake City metro area is one of the 100 largest metropolitan areas most likely to lift the fortunes of the poor and the Atlanta metro area is one of the least likely?Harvard economist Raj Chetty has pointed to economic and racial segregation, community density, the size of a community's middle class, the quality of schools, community religiosity, and family structure, which he calls the single strongest correlate of upward mobility.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • On this task, they found large differences.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • No matter how hard you try, you can't turn something that large on a dime ( ' , 10 美分硬币 ),or even a few thousand dimes.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • Nijay represents a large and growing group of Americans: first-generation college students who enter school unprepared or behind.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • Many large institutions keep this kind of data secret—or at least make it incredibly difficult to find.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • Inequality is dangerous, he argued, not merely because it doesn't look good to have a large gap between the rich and the poor, but because inequality itself destroys upward mobility, making it harder for the poor to escape from poverty.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • If we can help to direct students to more of these types of campuses and help students to understand them to be realistic and accessible places, have them apply to these schools at greater frequency and ultimately get in and enroll, we are going to raise the success rate, Rubinoff said, citing a variety of colleges ranging from large state institutions to smaller private schools.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • Although large companies could easily set up their own advertising departments, write their own advertisements andbuy media space themselves, they tend to use the services of largeadvertising agencies.

    出自-2015年12月听力原文
  • \If we can help to direct students to more of these types of campuses and help students to understand them to be realistic and accessible places, have them apply to these schools at greater frequency and ultimately get in and enroll, we are going to raise

    2015年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • \In America there are large ants which can eat whole trees bare as a broom handle in a single night,\she wrote in the description.

    2018年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • \There is a large potential for waste water agriculture to both help and hurt great numbers of urban consumers,\ said liqa Raschid-Sally, who led the study.

    2016年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
  • \We want to improve the quality of animal health and make it easier for farmers to maintain large landscapes where animals roam free,\ says Sukkarieh.

    2018年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
  • A few years later, a large defense buildup finally provided a fiscal stimulus adequate to the economy's needs—and suddenly industry was eager to employ those \unadaptable and untrained\ workers.

    2016年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
  • All researches agree that close to 25 billion devices, things and sensors will be connected by 2020 which incidentally is also the moment that millennials are expected to make up 75 percent of our overall workforce, and the fully connected home will becom

    2017年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
  • Although these may not seem like large effects, the impact of early attention problems continued throughout the children's academic careers.

    2018年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
  • Among large traditional retailers, Walmart recently reported the best results, leading its stock price to surge, while Macy's, Target; and Nordstrom's dropped.

    2019年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • And then at adulthood, IFPri has actually demonstrated that children who were better nourished have higher wages, by a pretty large margin, by 46 percent.

    2015年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • At 62, you continue to spend a large percentage of your life touring.

    2015年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section A
  • Because of their smaller size, most keep hours that allow people to enjoy themselves, then have some quiet after midnight, as opposed to large major cities like New York, where the buzz of activity is ongoing.

    2017年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
  • Drugs that are safe in the dosage stated on the label may be very dangerous in large doses.

    2017年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
  • Even when a tiny number grows by a large percentage terms, it is often still tiny.

    2019年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • For almost five centuries a very large supply of cod provided abundant raw material for an industry which at its peak employed about 40,000 people, sustaining entire communities in Newfoundland.

    2016年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • For example, a team at Tohoku University in Japan has studied materials that can store large amounts of heat.

    2018年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
  • However, despite 2 billion people worldwide already supplementing their diet with insects, consumer disgust remains a large barrier in many western countries.

    2019年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section B
  • In recent years, many mid-sized cities have begun to adopt a middle-of-the-road approach incorporating the excitement and opportunity of large cities with small cities' quiet after midnight.

    2017年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
  • It seems likely that Census simply misclassifies a large chunk of online sales.

    2019年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • It's an approach not dictated by the confines of conventional large scale agriculture lead by international corporations.

    2019年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section B
  • Most large supermarket chains have cured ham in little packets.

    2018年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section A
  • No matter how hard you try, you can't turn something that large on a dime, or even a few thousand dimes.

    2015年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • Not to mention the large number of creative new retailers, like Bonobos, that are blending online and offline experiences in creative ways.

    2019年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • Online security cameras, intelligent lighting and a wealth of sensors that control both temperature and air quality are offering an unprecedented level of control, efficiency, and improvements to what were once classed necessary costs when running a busin

    2017年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
  • Only a handful of islands in the Southern Ocean are suitable for sustaining large breeding colonies.

    2019年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
  • Our study will use a large corporate dataset from a major medical company to examine how technology extends our working hours and thus interferes with necessary cognitive recovery, resulting in huge health care costs and turnover costs for employers.

    2018年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • Part of the reason this ban is being discussed and implemented is because energy officials see that they will not reach their emissions goals by 2050 if they do not eliminate a large portion of vehicle emissions.

    2017年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A
  • Reading the earnings announcements of large retail stores like Macy's, Nordstrom, and Target is about as uplifting as a tour of an intensive care unit.

    2019年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • Ruel says in the 1980s Thailand was able to reduce child undernourishment by recruiting a large number of volunteers to travel the countryside teaching about health and nutrition.

    2015年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • Ruel says that means the productivity of a nation's future generations depends in a large part on the first 1, 000 days of life.

    2015年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • So far, the main thing many large retailers have done in response to all this is to open online stores, so people will come to them directly rather than to Amazon and its smaller online rivals.

    2019年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • That storm has been brewing for some time, and as it has reached gale force, most large retailers are searching for a response.

    2019年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • That's because, for the first time in human history, a large proportion of the- species is in continuous contact with technology that can record key features of an individual's behavior and environment.

    2018年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
  • The big questions are which, if any, of the large traditional retailers will still be on the scene in a decade or two because they have successfully reinvented themselves, which new players will operate busy stores on Main Streets and maybe even in shoppi

    2019年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • The East African language of kiswahili was chosen as the official language of Kwanzaa, because it is a non-tribal language, spoken by a large portion of the African population.

    2017年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • The fundamental limitation of machine learning is that it needs to learn from large volumes of past data.

    2018年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
  • The idea was to test the machines on a database that included up to 1 million different images of nearly 700, 000 different people—and not just a large database featuring a relatively small number of different faces, more consistent with what's been used

    2018年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
  • The Mediterranean region is warm and sunny, and produces large supplies of fresh fruits and vegetables almost year round that people eat many times a day.

    2017年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • The reason for constructing the buildings from wood is probably that ideally proportioned straight and slender timber was available in large quantities in Scandinavia's vast pine forests.

    2019年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • This paper is a large part of your cumulative grade, so make sure to follow the instructions.

    2018年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section A
  • Through regular regional educational meetings, a large annual meeting, individual farm visits and thousands of phone calls, the Amburghs pass on the principles of pasture management.

    2019年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • Twenty years ago, the Urban Land Institute defined the two types of cities that dominated the US landscape: smaller cities that operated around standard 9-5 business hours and large metropolitan areas that ran all 24 hours of the day.

    2017年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
  • We can see this in almost every large city worldwide.

    2019年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • You should never use any over-the-counter drug on a regular, continued basis, or in large quantities, except on your doctor's advice.

    2017年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
考纲分布

18年出现 52

重要程度
  • 54%

    adj 大的; 大规模的

  • 46%

    v 尽情享受

考纲释义
  • adj. 大的; 大规模的

    真题例句:

    • Indonesia has the third-largest area of tropical forest in the world and one of the highest deforestation rates.

      印度尼西亚是世界上热带森林面积第三大的国家,也是森林砍伐率最高的国家之一。

      [2021年 英语一 阅读理解A]
    • The housing sector needs to accept that we are very unlikely to ever return to the era of large-scale public grants.

      住房部门需要接受这样一个事实:我们不太可能回到大规模公共拨款的时代。

      [2014年 英语二 阅读理解A]
    • Aerial surveys locate general areas of interest or larger buried features, such as ancient buildings or fields.

      空中勘测可以定位大致的目标区域或较大面积掩埋遗址的地表特征,如古建筑或战场。

      [2014年 英语一 阅读理解B]
  • v. 尽情享受

必考短语
必考派生词
  • largelyadv. 很大程度上;主要地

真题例句
  • Yet a considerable number of the most significant collections of criticism published in the 20th century consisted in large part of newspaper reviews.

    出自-2010年考研阅读原文
  • Such food service operators range from snack machines to large institutional catering ventures, but most of these businesses are known in the trade as “horeca”: hotels, restaurants and cafes.

    出自-2010年考研阅读原文
  • Retail sales of food and drink in Europe’s largest markets are at a standstill, leaving European grocery retailers hungry for opportunities to grow.

    出自-2010年考研阅读原文
  • Meanwhile, as the recession is looming large, people are getting anxious.

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  • In his book The Tipping Point,Malcolm Aladuell argues that social epidemics are driven in large part by the acting of a tiny minority of special individuals,often called influentials,who are unusually informed,persuasive,or well-connected.

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  • However, none of these requirements should deter large retailers ( ' , and even some large food producers and existing wholesalers) from trying their hand, for those that master the intricacies of wholesaling in Europe stand to reap considerable gains.

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  • Even after the advent of widespread social media, a pyramid of production remains, with a small number of people uploading material, a slightly larger group commenting on or modifying that content, and a huge percentage remaining content to just consume.

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  • How do archaeologists know where to find what they are looking for when there is nothing visible on the surface of the ground? Typically, they survey and sample ( ' , make test excavations on) large areas of terrain to determine where excavation will yield useful information.

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  • At its peak around AD 600, this city was one of the largest human settlements in the world.

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  • The largest firms in America and Britain together spend more than $15 billion a year on CSR, according to an estimate by EPG, a consulting firm.

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  • When the EEOB was finished, it was the largest office building in Washington, with nearly 2 miles of black and white tiled corridors.

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  • A further concern is that the use of electronic means of payment leaves an electronic trail that contains a large amount of personal data.

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  • However, none of these requirements should deter large retailers from trying their hand, for those that master the intricacies of wholesaling in Europe stand to reap considerable gains.

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  • In his book The tipping Point, Malcolm Gladwell argues that \social epidemics\ are driven in large part by the actions of a tiny minority of special individuals, often called influentials, who are unusually informed, persuasive, or well-connected.

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  • It is true that CEO pay has gone up-top ones may make 300 times the pay of typical workers on average, and since the mid-1970s CEO pay for large publicly traded American corporations has, by varying estimates, gone up by about 500% The typical CEO of a to

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  • It's£16.95 there—or £12.99 for a large pizza from Domino's: I know which I'd rather eat.

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  • Such food service operators range from snack machines to large institutional catering ventures, but most of these businesses are known in the trade as \horeca\: hotels, restaurants and cafes.

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  • The outbreak came to global notice in late April 2009, when Mexican authorities noted an unusually large number of hospitalizations and deaths among healthy adults.

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  • Typically, they survey and sample large areas of terrain to determine where excavation will yield useful information.

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