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1 词典释义:
competition
时间: 2024-04-04 18:03:28
TEM4CET4
英 [ˌkɒmpɪˈtɪʃən]

n.竞赛;比赛;一系列比赛(或竞赛);参赛;参加竞赛;竞争;角逐;竞争压力;(来自对手的)竞争;竞争;

双语例句
  • Competition for jobs is acute.

    求职竞争非常激烈。

    《牛津词典》
  • 1 000 children entered the competition.

    1 000名孩子报名参加了比赛。

    《牛津词典》
  • She won first prize in the competition.

    她在竞赛中获得头奖。

    《牛津词典》
  • Competition is getting hotter day by day.

    竞争日趋白热化。

    《牛津词典》
  • Most businesses face plenty of competition.

    多数企业都面临大量的竞争。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Our competition has attracted a huge entry.

    我们的比赛已吸引了大量参赛者。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Competition winners will be notified by post.

    将发信通知竞赛的优胜者。

    《牛津词典》
  • She was asked to judge the essay competition.

    她被邀请担任散文比赛的评委。

    《牛津词典》
  • He was asked to judge a literary competition.

    他被邀请评判一场文学竞赛。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The team put on a good show in the competition.

    这支队伍在比赛中有上佳表现。

    《牛津词典》
  • Entry to this competition is by invitation only.

    此次竞赛的参赛只凭邀请函。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • She pronounced him the winner of the competition.

    她宣布他是竞赛的优胜者。

    《牛津词典》
  • There's been some fierce competition for the title.

    已有一些为此头衔的激烈竞争。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • My teacher pushed me into entering the competition.

    我的老师劝我参加比赛。

    《牛津词典》
  • Can she take the heat of this level of competition?

    她承受得了这种水平的比赛的压力吗?

    《牛津词典》
  • Competition from abroad became fiercer in the 1990s.

    在20世纪90年代来自国外的竞争加剧。

    《牛津词典》
  • He was astonished to learn he'd won the competition.

    他听说他比赛赢了,感到很惊讶。

    《牛津词典》
  • There is keen competition for places at the college.

    要在这所学院就读竞争是非常激烈的。

    《牛津词典》
  • He was on a real high after winning the competition.

    他赢了那场比赛后高兴极了。

    《牛津词典》
  • The company faces stiff competition from its rivals.

    公司遇到对手的激烈竞争。

    《牛津词典》
  • We won the contract in the face of stiff competition.

    面对激烈的竞争,我们赢得了这项合同。

    《牛津词典》
  • He was disqualified from the competition for using drugs.

    他因使用违禁药被取消比赛资格。

    《牛津词典》
  • She faces stiff competition in the Best Actress category.

    她在最佳女演员这个奖项上面临着激烈的竞争。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • If competition is the best way to achieve it, then, fine.

    如果竞争是实现它的最佳方式,那么,好吧。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • She's worn to a frazzle with her silly speech competition.

    她被自己愚蠢的演讲比赛搞得精疲力竭。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • We'll be able to assess the competition at the conference.

    我们可以在会上对竞争对手进行估量。

    《牛津词典》
  • Enter our competition and you could walk away with $10,000.

    参加我们的竞赛,你就可以轻松赢得$10000。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Competition in the financial marketplace has eroded profits.

    金融市场的竞争降低了利润。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • They are always bleating about "unfair" foreign competition.

    他们总在抱怨“不公平的”外国竞争。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The winners of the competition will be announced next month.

    竞赛的获胜者将于下月公布。

    《牛津词典》
短语搭配
  • market competition

    市场竞争

  • fierce competition

    激烈的竞争

  • intense competition

    激烈的竞争

  • fair competition

    公平竞争

  • competition advantage

    竞争优势

  • unfair competition

    不公平竞争

近义词
n. 竞争;比赛,竞赛
反义词
同义词辨析

competition, contest, match

这些名词均有\比赛,竞争\之意。

  • competition : 多指体育运动中的各项比赛、角逐,也指知识、技巧等方面的竞赛。

  • contest : 多指在音乐、书法、演讲等方面所进行的比赛或竞争。其结果,由评判委员会裁决。

  • match : 通常指体育运动项目的比赛,隐含势均力敌意味。

词根词缀
compet(e)

竞争

compet(e)

同根词

-ition

行为, 过程, 状态

-ition

  • oppositionn. 反抗;抵抗;反对;对立;在野党;相对;敌手;对手;反对党;冲
  • dispositionn. 性情;性格;布置;排列;处分权;处置;支配权;处置权;配置;倾向
  • disquisitionn. 专题论文;专题讨论
  • petitionn. 请愿书;请愿;申请;祈求;诉状;正式的请求;申请书
  • suppositionn. 推测;假想
  • acquisitionn. 资产;物品;习得;培养;收购;资产购置;购得物;获得物
  • expositionn. 阐述;展览会;博览会;揭露;呈示部;暴露
  • additionn. 增加;加法;加;添加物;添置的人手
考纲分布

6年出现 217

重要程度
  • 67%

    n 比赛

  • 33%

    n 竞争

考纲释义
  • n. 比赛

    真题例句:

    • Join before 1st March and enter our summer photography competition.

      请于3月1日前加入(俱乐部),并参加我们的夏季摄影比赛。

      [2020年 江西省卷 阅读理解]
    • Sam and his friend Bob, both 5, entered a painting competition.

      山姆和他的朋友鲍勃,两个5岁的孩子,参加了一个绘画比赛。

      [2020年 重庆市B卷 阅读理解]
    • The next world competition is in Sydney in December.

      下一届世界大赛将于 12 月在悉尼举行。

      [2020年 陕西省卷 阅读填空]
  • n. 竞争

    英文释义:

    a business relation in which two parties compete to gain customers

    真题例句:

    • In some families, competition starts very young and it will continue until the kids get older, she says.

      她说,在一些家庭中,竞争在孩子还小的时候就开始了,并且会一直持续到孩子长大。

      [2019年 齐齐哈尔市卷 阅读理解]
    • She aimed at a famous company, but the competition for such jobs was very strong.

      她的目标是一家有名的公司,但这种职位的竞争非常激烈。

      [2018年 广州市卷 听力]
必考短语
必考派生词
  • competitionn. 竞争;角逐;比赛;竞赛;参与竞赛;比赛对手;竞争对手;角逐者

  • competitorn. 竞争对手;竞争者;参赛者;比赛者

  • competitiveadj. 竞争的;竞争性的;可与…匹敌的;好竞争的;有竞争心的;有竞争力的

用法讲解
  • competition, contest和match的区别:(1) competition多指体育赛事、知识技巧方面的竞赛,也可指利益之争,如price competition价格竞争。(2) contest多指在音乐、书法、演讲等方面所进行的比赛,结果多由评判委员会裁决,如a writing contest 写作比赛。(3) match多指体育运动项目的比赛,隐含势均力敌意味,如a football match足球比赛。

考纲分布

12年出现 6

重要程度
  • 100%

    n 比赛; 竞赛; 竞争

考纲释义
  • n. 比赛; 竞赛; 竞争

    真题例句:

    • Take a view is a desirable annual competition for photographers from all corners of the UK and beyond.

      “取景”活动是来自英国各地甚至世界各地的摄影师每年都想参加的竞赛。

      [2021年 全国甲卷 阅读理解]
    • Go in for a competition.

      去参加比赛。

      [2021年 全国乙卷 听力]
    • That's how I feel just thinking about the spelling competition next week.

      想到下周的拼写比赛,我的感受是这样的。

      [2021年 全国乙卷 听力]
词根词缀
compet(e)

竞争

compet(e)

同根词

-ition

行为, 过程, 状态

-ition

  • oppositionn. 反抗;抵抗;反对;对立;在野党;相对;敌手;对手;反对党;冲
  • dispositionn. 性情;性格;布置;排列;处分权;处置;支配权;处置权;配置;倾向
  • disquisitionn. 专题论文;专题讨论
  • petitionn. 请愿书;请愿;申请;祈求;诉状;正式的请求;申请书
  • suppositionn. 推测;假想
  • acquisitionn. 资产;物品;习得;培养;收购;资产购置;购得物;获得物
  • expositionn. 阐述;展览会;博览会;揭露;呈示部;暴露
  • additionn. 增加;加法;加;添加物;添置的人手
必考派生词
  • competitionn. 竞争;角逐;比赛;竞赛;参与竞赛;比赛对手;竞争对手;角逐者

  • competitorn. 竞争对手;竞争者;参赛者;比赛者

  • competitiveadj. 竞争的;竞争性的;可与…匹敌的;好竞争的;有竞争心的;有竞争力的

真题例句
  • Competition between small and big farms is fierce.

    2018年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 选项
  • Competition is fierce and the chief prize is a complete stilton cheese weighing about four kilos (disappointingly, but understandably the cheeses used in the race are wooden ones).

    2015年高考英语福建卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • Create a website for a competition.

    2015年高考英语湖南卷 听力 题设
  • However, just before the annual giant vegetable competitions, an enormous rabbit begins terrorising the town.

    2015年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • It would never win a prize in a cooking competition, but it was surprisingly edible, and we drank up every last drop of soup.

    2015年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • It's for the competition next week.

    2015年高考英语湖北卷 听力 原文
  • The chief prize for the stilton cheese rolling competition is beer or port wine.

    2015年高考英语福建卷 阅读理解 阅读A 选项
  • The competition has two levels, the beginners and the advanced.

    2015年高考英语湖南卷 听力 原文
  • The competition organizer, Lady Tottington, hires Wallace and Gromit to catch the monster alive.

    2015年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • The Internet has made data abundant, all-present and far more valuable, changing the nature of data and competition.

    2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • The only purpose of it is to create a website that can win you a competition.

    2015年高考英语湖南卷 听力 原文
  • The pages need to be well constructed in order to win you the competition.

    2015年高考英语湖南卷 听力 原文
  • The prize for the winner of the competition is a two-week holiday in Paris.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 单项选择 原文
  • When I started running in my 30s, I realized running was a battle against myself, not about competition or whether or not I was athletic.

    2018年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • When they were free from work, they invited us to local events and let us know of an interesting competition to watch, together with the story behind it.

    2019年高考英语全国卷3 语法填空 原文
考纲分布

12年出现 30

重要程度
  • 93%

    n 竞争

  • 7%

    n 比赛

考纲释义
  • n. 竞争

    英文释义:

    a business relation in which two parties compete to gain customers

    真题例句:

    • They can also harm other wild species through indirect competition, rather than eating them or shrinking their food supply.

      它们还可以通过间接竞争伤害其他野生物种,而不是吃掉它们或减少它们的食物供应。

      [2021年 CET4 听力]
    • Lack of innovation and competition.

      缺乏创新和竞争。

      [2016年 CET4 听力]
    • The idea is that competition between rival operators would lead to better service at airports.

      其理念是,竞争对手之间的竞争将使得机场提供更好的服务。

      [2016年 CET4 听力]
  • n. 比赛

    真题例句:

    • The Competition Commission is now to investigate whether the British Airports Authority needs to sell off some of its assets.

      竞争委员会现在正在调查英国机场管理局是否需要出售其部分资产。

      [2016年 CET4 听力]
    • What is the competition commission going to investigate?

      竞赛委员会打算调查什么?

      [2016年 CET4 听力]
词根词缀
compet(e)

竞争

compet(e)

同根词

-ition

行为, 过程, 状态

-ition

  • oppositionn. 反抗;抵抗;反对;对立;在野党;相对;敌手;对手;反对党;冲
  • dispositionn. 性情;性格;布置;排列;处分权;处置;支配权;处置权;配置;倾向
  • disquisitionn. 专题论文;专题讨论
  • petitionn. 请愿书;请愿;申请;祈求;诉状;正式的请求;申请书
  • suppositionn. 推测;假想
  • acquisitionn. 资产;物品;习得;培养;收购;资产购置;购得物;获得物
  • expositionn. 阐述;展览会;博览会;揭露;呈示部;暴露
  • additionn. 增加;加法;加;添加物;添置的人手
必考短语
必考派生词
  • competitionn. 竞争;角逐;比赛;竞赛;参与竞赛;比赛对手;竞争对手;角逐者

  • competitorn. 竞争对手;竞争者;参赛者;比赛者

  • competitiveadj. 竞争的;竞争性的;可与…匹敌的;好竞争的;有竞争心的;有竞争力的

  • competitivenessn. 竞争力

用法讲解
  • competition, contest和match的区别:(1) competition多指体育赛事、知识技巧方面的竞赛,也可指利益之争,如price competition价格竞争。(2) contest多指在音乐、书法、演讲等方面所进行的比赛,结果多由评判委员会裁决,如a writing contest 写作比赛。(3) match多指体育运动项目的比赛,隐含势均力敌意味,如a football match足球比赛。

单词辨析
  • competition多指体育运动中的各项比赛、角逐,也指知识、技巧等方面的竞赛。

  • contest多指在音乐、书法、演讲等方面所进行的比赛或竞争。其结果,由评判委员会裁决。

  • game指决定胜负的比赛,多以个人对抗或集体对抗形式根据一定的规则进行。

  • match通常指体育运动项目的比赛,隐含势均力敌意味。

真题例句
  • The fierce global competition.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • What motivates employees to do their jobs well? Competition with coworkers, for some.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Some people, Werbach says, are motivated by competition.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • For them, the right kind of gamification might be turning their sales pitches into a competition with other team members, complete with a digital leaderboard showing who is winning at all times.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • The danger is that although some rules need to be updated to protect consumers from harm, existing rental businesses will try to destroy competition

    出自-2013年12月阅读原文
  • But the 1980s brought new competition from Japanese film company Fuji Photo, which undermined Kodak by offering lower prices for film and photo supplies.

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • His firm determination to win in the competition against his rivals.

    出自-2012年12月阅读原文
  • There's this whole culture of competition that sucks people in with online gaming, said Heidrich, now a father of two.

    出自-2010年6月阅读原文
  • Competition from rival companies.

    出自-2012年6月听力原文
  • Known for low-priced general goods, Woolworths has struggled in the face of competition from supermarkets expanding beyond groceries and a new generation of internet retailers.

    2015年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
  • Next week, the exhibition will be taken over by the wildlife Photographer of the Year Competition.

    2019年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
  • The Competition Commission is now to investigate whether the British airports Authority needs to sell off some of its assets.

    2016年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section A
  • The competition only happens every four years and the last time the team went, they won the third place in the nation.

    2019年6月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • The idea is that competition between rival operators would lead to better service at airports.

    2016年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section A
  • The winner of this year's competition will be awarded a preview of the new fossil hall, as well as a cash prize.

    2019年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
考纲分布

12年出现 13

重要程度
  • 62%

    n 竞争

  • 38%

    n 比赛

考纲释义
  • n. 竞争

    英文释义:

    a business relation in which two parties compete to gain customers

    真题例句:

    • They're doing so with an eye towards giving their products an advantage over the competition, and bolstering profits.

      他们这样做的目的是让他们的产品在竞争中具有优势,并提高利润。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解C]
    • Fierce competition.

      激烈的竞争。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
  • n. 比赛

词根词缀
compet(e)

竞争

compet(e)

同根词

-ition

行为, 过程, 状态

-ition

  • oppositionn. 反抗;抵抗;反对;对立;在野党;相对;敌手;对手;反对党;冲
  • dispositionn. 性情;性格;布置;排列;处分权;处置;支配权;处置权;配置;倾向
  • disquisitionn. 专题论文;专题讨论
  • petitionn. 请愿书;请愿;申请;祈求;诉状;正式的请求;申请书
  • suppositionn. 推测;假想
  • acquisitionn. 资产;物品;习得;培养;收购;资产购置;购得物;获得物
  • expositionn. 阐述;展览会;博览会;揭露;呈示部;暴露
  • additionn. 增加;加法;加;添加物;添置的人手
必考派生词
  • competitionn. 竞争;角逐;比赛;竞赛;参与竞赛;比赛对手;竞争对手;角逐者

  • competitorn. 竞争对手;竞争者;参赛者;比赛者

  • competitiveadj. 竞争的;竞争性的;可与…匹敌的;好竞争的;有竞争心的;有竞争力的

  • competitivenessn. 竞争力

  • uncompetitiveadj. 无竞争力的;逃避公平竞争的

用法讲解
  • competition, contest和match的区别: (1) competition多指体育赛事、知识技巧方面的竞赛,也可指利益之争,如price competition价格竞争。 (2) contest多指在音乐、书法、演讲等方面所进行的比赛,结果多由评判委员会裁决,如a writing contest 写作比赛。 (3) match多指体育运动项目的比赛,隐含势均力敌意味,如a football match足球比赛。

单词辨析
  • competition多指体育运动中的各项比赛、角逐, 也指知识、技巧等方面的竞赛。

  • contest多指在音乐、书法、演讲等方面所进行的比赛或竞争。其结果, 由评判委员会裁决。

  • game指决定胜负的比赛, 多以个人对抗或集体对抗形式根据一定的规则进行。

  • match通常指体育运动项目的比赛, 隐含势均力敌意味。

真题例句
  • Winners of local contests will participate in the national math competition for free.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • The most recent one took place last week in Washington, D.C.Students join a team through their schools, which provide a volunteer coach and pay a nominal fee to send students to regional and state competitions.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • The football team, the basketball team—that's our competition for resources, student time, attention, school dollars, parent efforts, school enthusiasm.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • The demographics of that group looked quite different from those in the competition round—of the 16 video finalists, 13 were girls and eight were African-American students.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • The Math Video Challenge is a competition, but a collaborative one.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • The 224 students who make it to the national competition get an all-expenses-paid trip.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Teachers in low-income urban and rural areas with no history of participating in math competitions may not know about advanced-math opportunities like MathCounts—and those who do may not have support or feel trained to lead them.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Students attend after-school clubs, summer camps, online forums and classes and university-based math circles, to prepare for the competitions.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Schools or teachers who sign up for the National Math Club receive a kit full of activities and resources, but there's no special teacher training and no competition attached.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • One of the largest feeders for high school math competitions—including those that eventually lead to the IMO—is a middle school program called MathCounts.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Most of the training for advanced-math competitions happens outside the confines of the normal school day.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Many schools simply don't prioritize academic competitions.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Many schools don't place academic competitions at the top of their priority list.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Interest in elite high school math competitions has grown in recent years, and in light of last summer's U.S. win at the International Math Olympiad ( ' , IMO)—the first for an American team in more than two decades— the trend is likely to continue.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Elite high school math competitions are attracting more interest throughout the United States.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Contestants of elite high school math competitions are mostly Asian and white students from well-off families.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • After the high-pressure Countdown round at this year's national MathCounts competition, in which the top 12 students went head to head solving complex problems in rapid fire, the finalists for the Math Video Challenge took the stage to show their videos.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • According to Mark Saul, the director of competitions for the Mathematical Association of America, not a single African-American or Hispanic student—and only a handful of girls—has ever made it to the Math Olympiad team in its 50 years of existence.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • About 100,000 students around the country participate in the program's competition series, which culminates in a national game-show-style contest held each May.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • The final legislation might throw a public plan into the competition, but thanks to the fierce opposition of the insurance industry and Republican critics, it might not save much money.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Fair competition might create a strong incentive for insurers to charge less.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • And the head-to-head competition might give them a strong incentive to lower their prices, perhaps by accepting slimmer profit margins or demanding better deals from providers.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • With competition from many countries, Antarctica is no longer dominated by the traditional white nations.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Not only is the competition getting more intense, the application process today is also totally different from what baby boomers knew.

    出自-2013年12月阅读原文
  • For more than two decades, starting in the 1960s, the poet Ted Hughes sat on the judging panel of an annual poetry competition for British schoolchildren

    出自-2013年12月阅读原文
  • Ted Hughes discovered many long poems submitted for poetry competition were composed on computers.

    出自-2013年12月阅读原文
  • Native low-skilled workers suffer most from the competition of foreign labor.

    出自-2011年6月阅读原文
  • It stresses competition rather than cooperation

    出自-2011年6月阅读原文
  • Competition from other modes of transport.

    出自-2010年12月听力原文
  • There is an element there about competition then, isn't there

    出自-2010年12月听力原文
  • About 100,000 students around the country participate in the program's competition series, which culminates in a national game-showstyle contest held each May.

    2017年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • After the high-pressure Countdown round at this year's national Math Counts competition, in which the top 12 students went head to head solving complex problems in rapid fire, the finalists for the Math video Challenge took the stage to show their videos.

    2017年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • The demographics of that group looked quite different from those in the competition round—of the 16 video finalists, 13 were girls and 8 were African-American students.

    2017年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • The Math video Challenge is a competition, but a collaborative one.

    2017年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
考纲分布

18年出现 31

重要程度
  • 61%

    n 竞争

  • 23%

    n 比赛

  • 16%

    n 竞争者; 对手

考纲释义
  • n. 竞争

    英文释义:

    a situation in which people or organizations compete with each other for something that not everyone can have

    真题例句:

    • It protects against unfair competition.

      它防止不正当竞争。

      [2021年 英语一 阅读理解A]
    • Competition law appears to be the only way to address these imbalances of power.

      竞争法似乎是解决这些权力失衡的唯一途径。

      [2018年 英语二 阅读理解A]
    • For factory owners, it all adds up to stiff competition for workers – and upward pressure on wages.

      对工厂主来说,这一切都意味着争夺工人的激烈竞争,以及工资上涨的压力。

      [2017年 英语二 阅读理解B]
  • n. 比赛

    英文释义:

    an event in which people compete with each other to find out who is the best at something

    真题例句:

    • Your prospects would be almost as dismal if arguments were even just competitions — like, say, tennis games.

      如果争论仅仅是比赛,比如网球比赛,你的前景几乎同样暗淡。

      [2019年 英语一 阅读理解B]
    • focuses on mass competition

      关注大众比赛

      [2017年 英语二 阅读理解A]
  • n. 竞争者; 对手

    英文释义:

    the person or people with whom one is competing, especially in a commercial or sporting

词根词缀
compet(e)

竞争

compet(e)

同根词

-ition

行为, 过程, 状态

-ition

  • oppositionn. 反抗;抵抗;反对;对立;在野党;相对;敌手;对手;反对党;冲
  • dispositionn. 性情;性格;布置;排列;处分权;处置;支配权;处置权;配置;倾向
  • disquisitionn. 专题论文;专题讨论
  • petitionn. 请愿书;请愿;申请;祈求;诉状;正式的请求;申请书
  • suppositionn. 推测;假想
  • acquisitionn. 资产;物品;习得;培养;收购;资产购置;购得物;获得物
  • expositionn. 阐述;展览会;博览会;揭露;呈示部;暴露
  • additionn. 增加;加法;加;添加物;添置的人手
必考短语
必考派生词
  • competitionn. 竞争;角逐;比赛;竞赛;参与竞赛;比赛对手;竞争对手;角逐者

  • competitorn. 竞争对手;竞争者;参赛者;比赛者

  • competitiveadj. 竞争的;竞争性的;可与…匹敌的;好竞争的;有竞争心的;有竞争力的

用法讲解
  • competition表示“竞争”时,为不可数名词,其后常接between/with sb.,如:intense competition between schools;表示“比赛,竞赛”时,为可数名词,如:a music competition。

真题例句
  • To encourage innovation and competition, the report calls for increased investment in research, the crafting of coherent curricula that improve students’ ability to solve problems and communicate effectively in the 21st century, increased funding for teachers and the encouragement of scholars to bring their learning to bear on the great challenges of the day.

    出自-2014年考研阅读原文
  • Competition law appears to be the only way to address these imbalances of power.

    2018年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Competition law as presently interpreted deals with financial disadvantage to consumers and this is not obvious when the users of these services don't pay for them.

    2018年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Despite trade competition and outsourcing, American manufacturing still needs to replace tens of thousands of retiring boomers every years.

    2017年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • finally, figures close to the France government have murmured, euro-zone members should agree to some fiscal and social harmonization: e.g., curbing competition in corporate-tax rates or labour costs.

    2011年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • For factory owners, it all adds up to stiff competition for workers—and upward pressure on wages.

    2017年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • If you see a conversation as a fight or competition, you can win by cheating as long as you don't get caught.

    2020年考研真题(英语一)翻译 Section Ⅲ
  • To encourage innovation and competition, the report calls for increased investment in research, the crafting of coherent curricula that improve students' ability to solve problems and communicate effectively in the 21st century, increased funding for teac

    2014年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ