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1 词典释义:
people
时间: 2024-04-20 18:30:27
TEM4CET4
英 [ˈpiːpl]

npl.人,人们(people的复数形式);(泛指)人们;同一类人;民族;一国人民;家里人;家人;效忠当权者的人;下属;随从;仆从;

n.民族;种族

vt.居住在;定居于

双语例句
  • People were talking animatedly.

    人们热烈地交谈着。

    《牛津词典》
  • A thousand people were there.

    那里有一千人。

    《牛津词典》
  • Why do people paint pictures?

    为什么人们要画画?

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Some people hooted in disgust.

    有些人厌恶地大声嚷嚷。

    《牛津词典》
  • People are better educated now.

    现在人们教育程度更高了。

    《牛津词典》
  • Active people stay more limber.

    爱运动的人身体更灵活柔软一些。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • People stood around in huddles.

    人们三五成群地到处聚集着。

    《牛津词典》
  • These are evil-minded people.

    这些坏心眼儿的人。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Five people died in the blaze.

    火灾中有五人丧生。

    《牛津词典》
  • The people yearned for peace.

    人民渴望和平。

    《牛津词典》
  • Many people choose not to marry.

    许多人情愿不结婚。

    《牛津词典》
  • The people marched en masse.

    人们一起齐步向前行。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Seventy people were killed.

    70人丧生。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Jealousy drives people to murder.

    忌妒心驱使人谋杀。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • How many people were there?

    有多少人?

    《牛津词典》
  • Only five people turned up.

    只来了五个人。

    《牛津词典》
  • People eat when they're depressed.

    人们会在沮丧时吃东西。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • People were working in the fields.

    人们在田间劳动。

    《牛津词典》
  • Several people nodded in approval.

    好几个人点头表示同意。

    《牛津词典》
  • The people rose in revolt.

    人民奋起反抗。

    《牛津词典》
  • People streamed across the bridge.

    桥上行人川流不息。

    《牛津词典》
  • She tends to annoy people.

    她的举止往往惹人烦。

    《牛津词典》
  • People idealize the past.

    人们总是把过去理想化。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Local people are gravely concerned.

    当地人都深感不安。

    《牛津词典》
  • The people are so phony.

    这些人太假了。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • People saw Mandela as their messiah.

    人民把曼德拉视为他们的救星。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • They're very odd people.

    他们那些人都很古怪。

    《牛津词典》
  • Few people understand the difference.

    很少有人了解这个差别。

    《牛津词典》
  • The Lebanese were a seafaring people.

    黎巴嫩人曾经是一个航海民族。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • People wandered the streets aimlessly.

    人们在街上漫无目的地闲逛。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
短语搭配
  • many people

    许多人;很多人;好多人

  • some people

    有些人;有人;一些人

  • other people

    其他人

  • chinese people

    中国人

  • young people

    n. 年 年轻人

  • most people

    多数人

近义词
n. 人;人类;民族;公民
vt. 居住于;使住满人
同义词辨析

nation, people, race

这些名词均含\民族,种族\之意。

  • nation : 特指居住于同一区域,有共同历史、语言、文化及心理素质等的人类群体。

  • people : 侧重指由有共同文化、社会基础而所形成的人民整体。

  • race : 专指有共同祖先和相同肤色、面部特征等遗传特征以及共同风俗等的人群。

people, masses, crowd, throng, mob

这些名词均有\人们,人群\之意。

  • people : 最普通用词,不带任何色彩,泛指不确定数量的人们。

  • masses : 指群众或平民,在西方国家含贬义,在我国含褒义。

  • crowd : 本义指一大群紧紧聚集在一起的人群,现指群众整体,由个体结合的人群或大众。

  • through与crowd含义很接近,常可换用,但侧重指向前运动的群众。

  • mob : 含贬义,指乌合之众、暴民。

考纲分布

6年出现 4249

重要程度
  • 100%

    n 人; 人民

考纲释义
  • n. 人; 人民

    英文释义:

    all persons considered together; human beings in general or considered collectively

    真题例句:

    • Thanks to these people, that forest is now a park.

      多亏了这些人,那片森林现在成了公园。

      [2020年 锦州市卷 交际应用]
    • Other people don't take risks for the feeling of excitement but to achieve a goal.

      其他人不是为了兴奋的感觉而冒险,而是为了实现一个目标。

      [2020年 江西省卷 阅读理解]
    • People thought the virus spread fast.

      人们认为病毒传播很快。

      [2020年 绵阳市卷 阅读理解]
必考短语
用法讲解
  • people为复数名词(单数形式为person),谓语动词用复数形式。示例:她是个好人。误 She is a nice people.正 She is a nice person.

  • the people表“人民(群众)”,指一国的或全世界的人民,或与政府相对的“民众”,没有复数形式。示例:His policy has the support of the people.他的政策得到人民的支持。

  • people表示“民族, 种族”时,为可数名词。“一个民族”用a/one people,“多个民族”用其复数形式peoples。示例:加拿大的土著民族the native peoples of Canada

考纲分布

12年出现 175

重要程度
  • 99%

    n 人类; 居民

  • 1%

    n 人

考纲释义
  • n. 人类; 居民

    英文释义:

    all persons considered together; human beings in general or considered collectively

    真题例句:

    • It doesn't require a new type of technology that people aren't already familiar with.

      它不需要人们还不熟悉的新型技术。

      [2019年 全国卷1 阅读理解]
    • I don't know how many people would have done that; they would have listened to their agents or the studio powers.

      我不知道有多少人会这么做;他们会听从经纪人或制片公司的意见。

      [2017年 全国卷2 阅读理解]
    • As long as there have been codes, people have tried to break them.

      只要有密码,人们就试图破解它们。

      [2016年 全国卷1 阅读理解]
  • n. 人

    英文释义:

    men, women, and children

    真题例句:

    • How many people could the Circus Maximus hold?

      大竞技场能容纳多少人?

      [2021年 全国乙卷 阅读理解]
    • As soon as I saw the crowd of people down there, my heart beat so fast.

      我一看到下面的人群,就心跳加速。

      [2021年 全国乙卷 听力]
    • Many people enjoy relaxing music in the evening prior to going to bed.

      许多人喜欢在晚上睡觉前听轻松的音乐。

      [2021年 北京卷 七选五]
必考短语
用法讲解
  • ①people泛指“人们”,是集体名词,表示复数意义,前面不用不定冠词,作主语肘,谓语用复数:There are five people in my family.我家有五口人。②people作“人民”讲时,也是集体名词,需与the连用,也表示复数意义,作主语时谓语用复数:We study for the people.我们为人民而学习。③people作“民族”讲时是单数可数名词,可与a连用,可以有复数形式:the peoples of Europe 欧洲各民族a brave and intelligent people 勇敢而有智慧的民族。

真题例句
  • A group of people sitting in the hall stopped talking and stared at us.

    2018年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • A home environment in blue can help people reduce food intake.

    2015年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读B 题设
  • A man should try to satisfy people around him.

    2019年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读D 选项
  • A recent study of public opinion shows that in modern Britain people regard themselves socially different.

    2015年高考英语广东卷 阅读理解 阅读D 题设
  • A three-week trial at Holborn last year found that the number of people using escalators at any time of could be raised by almost a third.

    2016年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • A website links people through books.

    2016年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读C 选项
  • Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong gonk, says it regularly arranges quick getaways here for people living in Shanghai and Hong gonk.

    2015年高考英语全国卷1 语法填空 原文
  • According to a recent study, four out of ten people under 35 years old are planning to downshift from stressful jobs to a slower pace of life.

    2015年高考英语上海卷 听力 原文
  • According to sparrow, we are not becoming people with poor memories as a result of the Internet.

    2015年高考英语安徽卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • According to the Dallas area cultural advocacy coalition, arts agencies employ more than 10, 000 people as full-or part-time employees or independent contractors.

    2018年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 填空题 原文
  • Accordingly, newspapers were read almost only by rich people in politics or the trades.

    2019年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Advantages\tsmall talk can help people form new friendships.

    2015年高考英语安徽卷 任务型读写 原文
  • After all, many older people don't begin to experience physical and mental decline until after age 75.

    2015年高考英语广东卷 完形填空 原文
  • After receiving the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress, Anne Benedict went on to thank all the people who had helped in her career.

    2015年高考英语陕西卷 单项填空 原文
  • All around her, people were suffering, especially the elderly.

    2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • All the dogs sit, play, or run around while people drink coffee and eat sandwiches.

    2015年高考英语上海卷 听力 原文
  • Although he is known to only a few people here, his reputation abroad is very great.

    2015年高考英语湖北卷 句子填空 原文
  • Although we may not be aware of chemicals like pheromones consciously, we give and receive loads of information through smell in every interaction with other people.

    2015年高考英语上海卷 完形填空 原文
  • An avalanche once closed the path, killing 63 people.

    2018年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • And people have been warned not to go out of their homes — not if you walk on foot, at least — between 11 in the morning and 7 in the evening.

    2017年高考英语江苏卷 听力 原文
  • And the story poses an interesting question: why do some people discover new vitality and creativity to the end of their days, while others go to seed long before?

    2019年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia.

    2015年高考英语全国卷1 语法填空 原文
  • And there are many people skating over there.

    2015年高考英语湖北卷 听力 原文
  • And yet, people in this area are in fact French citizens because it has been a colony of the French republic since 1946.

    2016年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Anger is a particularly strong feeling and Maybe people think that they have reasons to feel angry.

    2018年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • Another study of 302 volunteers at hospitals in Chicago focused on individual differences in the degree to which people view \volunteer\ as an important social role.

    2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Another trend is off-site or virtual management, where teams of people linked by e-mail and the Internet work on projects from their own houses.

    2016年高考英语上海卷 完形填空 原文
  • Armed with this knowledge, they're able to carry out individually targeted campaigns to cheat people.

    2019年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Around the world, people are adapting in surprising ways, especially in some poor countries.

    2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • As a child, few people guessed that he was going to be a famous scientist whose theories would change the world.

    2015年高考英语浙江卷 单项填空 原文
  • As a matter of fact, we can see this principle at work in people of all ages.

    2014年高考英语全国卷1 完形填空 原文
  • As a result, in the last twenty years or so, many people have come to believe that whatever change is happening today is the result of great technological progress, going against which will be like trying to turn the clock back.

    2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • As a result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing.

    2017年高考英语全国卷1 语法填空 原文
  • As a retired ear doctor, I heartily recommend TV ears to people with normal hearing as well as those with hearing loss.

    2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • As busy people, we are always looking for ways to save time and make our lives easier.

    2015年高考英语安徽卷 完形填空 原文
  • As long as there have been codes, people have tried to break them.

    2016年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • As more and more people speak the global languages of English, Chinese, Spanish, and Arabic, other languages are rapidly disappearing.

    2014年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • As shown here, Lainey can become excited about reading when presented with literature on topics that interest her, and when the people around her model involvement in the reading process.

    2016年高考英语四川卷 完形填空 原文
  • As the average age of the population increases, there are more and more old people to care for.

    2016年高考英语天津卷 单项填空 原文
  • As you approach people, be polite.

    2017年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • As you go through this book, you will find that each of the millions of people who lived through world war ii had a different experience.

    2015年高考英语湖南卷 单项选择 原文
  • At least the weather is similar, and the people aren't much different.

    2017年高考英语全国卷1 听力 原文
  • At the time, people did not have dishwashers in their homes.

    2015年高考英语湖南卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • At which place can people of different ages enjoy a good laugh?

    2016年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读A 题设
  • Beauticians, bartenders, piano players and people with purple hats, Welty's people come from afternoons spent visiting with old friends, from walks through the streets of her native Jackson, miss.

    2016年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Before people retire, they usually plan to do a lot of great things, which they never had time to do while working.

    2014年高考英语全国卷1 完形填空 原文
  • Berger looked at how people spread a particular set of news stories: thousands of articles on the New York time's website.

    2016年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • Body movements change the way people think.

    2017年高考英语浙江卷(11月) 阅读理解 阅读B 选项
  • Bookcrossing is part of a trend among people who want to get back to the \real\ and not the virtual (虚拟).

    2016年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Bruce Pederson, the managing director of Bookcrossing, says, \the two things that change your life are the people you meet and books you read.\

    2016年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Bruce Peterson says the idea is for people not to be selfish by keeping a book to gather dust on a shelf at home.

    2016年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Building snowmen helped people develop their skill and thought.

    2015年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读A 选项
  • Building snowmen was a way for people to express themselves.

    2015年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读A 选项
  • Business people, political leaders, university professors, and especially millions of grass-roots Americans are taking part in the movement.

    2014年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • But driverless car ownership could increase as the prices drop and more people become comfortable with the technology.

    2018年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • But he is also working at a far more fundamental level: his staff show people how to make floating gardens and fish ponds prevent starvation during the wet season.

    2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • But he said that they were all nice people and he couldn't imagine any of them had done that.

    2015年高考英语北京卷 完形填空 原文
  • But it seems that many people don't cook fish at home.

    2016年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • But now a study has found it really does help people nod off—if it is milked from a cow at night.

    2016年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • But one thing is certain, all people encounter mountains in their life.

    2018年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读表达 原文
  • But that is not what many people have in mind when thinking of driverless cars.

    2017年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • But through all this, Hannah still has the normal life of a Winnipeg schoolgirl, except that she pays regular visits to homeless people.

    2017年高考英语北京卷 完形填空 原文
  • By contrast, there are some people who actually enjoy work.

    2015年高考英语浙江卷 单项填空 原文
  • By the day of the show, more than 300 people had said they would attend.

    2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • Campers, in my eyes, were people who enjoyed insect bites, ill-cooked meals, and uncomfortable sleeping bags.

    2017年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • China today attracts a worldwide readership, which shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China.

    2015年高考英语福建卷 单项填空 原文
  • Companies spend millions hiring top business people.

    2019年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • Confucius believed knives would remind people of killings and were too violent for use at the table.

    2016年高考英语全国卷3 语法填空 原文
  • Considering how much time people spend in offices, it is important that work spaces be well designed.

    2015年高考英语上海卷 选词填空 原文
  • Cooking is a burden for many people.

    2014年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 七选五 选项
  • Dark environments are more likely to encourage overeating, for people are often less self-conscious (难为情) when they're in poorly lit places – and so more likely to eat lots of food.

    2015年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Daydreaming means people think about something pleasant, especially when this makes them forget what they should be doing.

    2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 单项填空 原文
  • Different cultures have different ways of managing people.

    2016年高考英语上海卷 完形填空 原文
  • Donations began flooding in from hundreds of people.

    2017年高考英语天津卷 完形填空 原文
  • Don't handle it too lightly, as people can be offered, especially if your error suggests a misunderstanding of their culture.

    2017年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • Dunn believes that people who reach out to strangers feel a significantly greater sense of belonging, a bond with others.

    2018年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • During the breeding (繁殖) season, between April and June, they are very active at night and very noisy and people can't sleep.

    2015年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • Even more worryingly, the fascination with the Internet by people in rich countries has moved the international community to worry about the \digital divide\ between the rich countries and the poor countries.

    2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Even worse, the amount of fast food that people eat goes up.

    2017年高考英语全国卷1 语法填空 原文
  • Every day in our work, we are inspired by the people we meet doing extraordinary things to improve the world.

    2016年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Every year about 40, 000 people attempt to climb kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa.

    2019年高考英语全国卷I 完形填空 原文
  • Every year more than 10, 000 people head for the city of albuquerque, new mexico.

    2015年高考英语福建卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • Every year since 1818, the people of Zurich, Switzerland, celebrate the beginning of spring by blowing up a snowman.

    2015年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • Eyeing these headwinds, plastic-bag makers are hiring scientists like stein to make the case that their products are not as bad for the planet as most people assume.

    2018年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Few people I know seem to have much desire or time to cook.

    2018年高考英语浙江卷 语法填空 原文
  • For Dutch people, Hilversum is all about textile and media industries, and modern architecture.

    2015年高考英语湖北卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • For example, people volunteer to express personal values related to unselfishness, to expand their range of experiences, and to strengthen social relationships.

    2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • For example, she received the 2007 Brick Award recognizing the efforts of young people to change the world.

    2017年高考英语北京卷 完形填空 原文
  • For many of them, it's a way of meeting people and having a social life.

    2018年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • For previous generations, college was decisive break from parental control; guidance and support needed help from people of the same age and from within.

    2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • For the people of brussels, this was a defining moment of defining freedom.

    2015年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • Frederikke Toemmergaard, hotel spokeswoman, said, \Many of our visitors are business people who enjoy going to the gym.\

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(10月) 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • From my experience, there are three main reasons why people don't cook more often: ability, money and time, money is a topic i'll save for another day.

    2014年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • Get smart about the people who you spend your time with.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • Gossip also can have a third effect: It strengthens unwritten, unspoken rules about how people should act.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • Growing up, I had people telling me I was too slow, though, with an IQ of 150 at 17, I'm anything but stupid.

    2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • Hannah is one of many examples of young people who are making a difference in the world.

    2017年高考英语北京卷 完形填空 原文
  • Hannah's place is divided into several areas, providing shelter for people when it is so cold that sleeping outdoors can mean death.

    2017年高考英语北京卷 完形填空 原文
  • He added that he hopes people in other cities might try similar projects and post their own videos on the Internet.

    2019年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • He told people at a conference, \there have been a couple of studies suggesting they are increasing their song output at night and during the day they are still singing.\

    2015年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
考纲分布

12年出现 957

重要程度
  • 65%

    n 人类; 居民; 臣民

  • 35%

    n 民族; 种族

考纲释义
  • n. 人类; 居民; 臣民

    英文释义:

    all persons considered together; human beings in general or considered collectively

    真题例句:

    • This is quite an interesting question many people might never think of.

      这是一个很多人可能永远不会想到的相当有趣的问题。

      [2021年 CET4 写作]
    • What is said of people with addictive behavior?

      对有成瘾行为的人怎么说?

      [2021年 CET4 听力]
    • Assumptions about poor people become even more negative when they live on welfare.

      当穷人靠福利生活时,对他们的假设变得更加消极。

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解B]
  • n. 民族; 种族

    英文释义:

    the men; women; and children of a particular nation; community; or ethnic group

    真题例句:

    • The Inuit people of the Arctic regions have created incredible modes to deal with the challenges of living in northern climates.

      北极地区的因纽特人创造了不可思议的模式来应对北方气候的挑战。

      [2021年 CET4 阅读理解C]
    • What does the example of the Inuit people of the Arctic regions illustrate?

      北极地区因纽特人的例子说明了什么?

      [2021年 CET4 阅读理解C]
用法讲解
  • people表示“民族, 种族”时,为可数名词。“一个民族”用a/one people,“多个民族”用其复数形式peoples。示例:加拿大的土著民族the native peoples of Canada

  • people为复数名词(单数形式为person),谓语动词用复数形式。示例:她是个好人。误 She is a nice people.正 She is a nice person.

  • the people表“人民(群众)”,指一国的或全世界的人民,或与政府相对的“民众”,没有复数形式。示例:His policy has the support of the people.他的政策得到人民的支持。

真题例句
  • While it may sound like an advantage to many, people with this rare condition often find their unusual ability burdensome.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • When people tend to forget.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • The question is, how?Lawrence Patihis at the University of Southern Mississippi recently studied around 20 people with HSAM and found that they scored particularly highly on two measures: fantasy proneness ( ' , 倾向) and absorption.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • The people with HSAM I've interviewed would certainly agree that it can be a mixed blessing.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • The fashion for teams is driven by a sense that the old way of organising people is too rigid for both the modern marketplace and the expectations of employees.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Team-building skills are in short supply: Deloitte reports that only 12% of the executives they contacted feel they understand the way people work together in networks and only 21% feel confident in their ability to build cross-functional teams.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Some people with HSAM find it very hard to get rid of unpleasant memories.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Some people regard professional change as an unpleasant experience that disturbs their stable careers.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Some people are absorbed in the past but not open to new memories, but that's not the case for me.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Six months out, more people who had quit abruptly had stuck with it—more than one-fifth of them, compared to about one-seventh in the other group.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Since then, she has founded two yoga studios, met a new life partner, and formed a new community of people.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • People with HSAM often have to make efforts to avoid focusing on the past.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • People with HSAM have the same memory as ordinary people when it comes to impersonal information.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • People rarely manage to quit the first time they try.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • People in both groups used nicotine ( ' , 尼古丁) patches before they quit, in addition to a second form of nicotine replacement, like gum or spray.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • People can enjoy services around the clock.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • People are in harmony with the environment.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • People are healthy and energetic longer.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • People are generally more competitive.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Overall, almost three in five people say they try to limit their usage of paper – including facial tissue and kitchen roll – to save money.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Needless to say, people like Veiseh are of great interest to neuroscientists ( ' , 神经科学专家) hoping to understand the way the brain records our lives.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Most people do not have clear memories of past events.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Many more people with HSAM started to contact researchers due to the mass media.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • It's the stage in the middle of the journey when people feel youth vanishing, their prospects narrowing and death approaching.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Instead of giving people practice, the gradual reduction likely gave them cravings ( ' , 瘾) and withdrawal symptoms before they even reached quit day, which could be why fewer people in that group actually made it to that point.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Fantasy proneness will not necessarily cause people to develop HSAM.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Eggs reflect the anxieties of people today.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Digital technology also makes it easier for people to co-ordinate their activities without resorting to hierarchy.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Barbara Hagerty looks at some of the features of people who turn midlife into a rebirth.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • And the quit rates were particularly convincing given that before the study started, most of the people had said they'd rather cut down gradually before quitting.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • And I think people see that for smoking as well.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Although these numbers appear low, it is much higher than if people try without support.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • A very small number of people are able to remember almost every detail of their life.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • A recent study of people with HSAM reveals that they are liable to fantasy and full absorption in an activity.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • A couple of recent papers have finally opened a window on these people's extraordinary minds.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • We were beginning to be adventurous about food, but we were more interested in meeting people than in eating or drinking.

    出自-2017年6月听力原文
  • The researchers also note that dogs scan faces as a whole to sense how people are feeling, instead of focusing on a given feature.

    出自-2017年6月听力原文
  • The boat was carrying 32 people—25 Costa Ricans, four Americans and three Nicaraguans.

    出自-2017年6月听力原文
  • That just wasn’t where the scene was, even eating! It was the first time ordinary people started going out to eat.

    出自-2017年6月听力原文
  • Soon however, Katherine found herself comparing herself with the people she was reading about on Facebook.

    出自-2017年6月听力原文
  • She loved learning about the success of people she knew when she was just a teenager.

    出自-2017年6月听力原文
  • She loved finding out people were getting married, having babies and traveling.

    出自-2017年6月听力原文
  • People were coming out of a formal and almost Victorian attitude, and you really felt anything was possible.

    出自-2017年6月听力原文
  • People in cold places live in warm houses and have learned to adapt.

    出自-2017年6月听力原文
  • Meeting people was the thing, and you went to coffee bars where you met friends and spent the evening.

    出自-2017年6月听力原文
  • It began to make her feel bad that some people seemed to be doing so much better than she was.

    出自-2017年6月听力原文
  • In the 1600s, people in China used carrots as medicine, but they also ate carrots boiled in soup.

    出自-2017年6月听力原文
  • But people still mostly fed carrots to horses, donkeys and pigs, and didn’t eat them themselves.

    出自-2017年6月听力原文
  • But carrots got their biggest boost during the two world wars when food shortages forced people to eat them and governments told everyone how healthy carrots were.

    出自-2017年6月听力原文
  • Both he and a crew member are being investigated for unintentional murder and exposing people to danger, according to police.

    出自-2017年6月听力原文
  • Around 800 A.D., people in Central Asia managed to develop a new kind of carrot—a purple carrot—that attracted more interest from international traders.

    出自-2017年6月听力原文
  • A tour boat turned o v e r o f f t h e c o a s t o f Nicaragua, killing at least 13 people and leaving more passengers missing, official said.

    出自-2017年6月听力原文
  • A local radio said an unspecified number of people were rescued, including the tour boat’s owner Hilario Blandon.

    出自-2017年6月听力原文
  • to see whether people's personality affects their life span to find out if one's lifestyle has any effect on their health to investigate the role of exercise in living a long lifeto examine all the factors contributing to longevity They have a good understanding of evolution.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Why do some people live to be older than others? You know the standard explanations: keeping a moderate diet, engaging in regular exercise, etc.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • What people were like when they came in had greater consequence than what happened once they were there.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • What matters, she added, is a combination of what people bring in with them, and what they find there.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • What kind of care facility old people live in may be less important than we think.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Unable to buy grain or grow their own, hungry people take to the streets.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • This is especially interesting when you consider that younger people are generally more interested in travelrelated technologies than older onesWhen it comes to driverless cars, differences in attitude are more pronounced based on factors not related to age.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • They tend to decline in people's later years.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • They reach a peak at the age of 20 for most people.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • The study shows that those living the longest are more outgoing, more active and less neurotic ( ' , 神经质的 ) than other people.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • The result is falling water tables ( ' , 地下水位) in countries with half the world's people, including the three big grain producers—China, India and the U.S.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • The more recent steep climb in grain prices partly results from the fact that more and more people want to consume meat products.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • That is, generally, younger people tend to outnumber older people on the front end of a technological shift.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • That damaging other people in your community and in your life, trashing relationships, results in a kind of self-inflicted ( ' , 自己招致的 ) spiritual wound.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Some of them begin to decline when people are still young.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • People with unhealthy eating habits are likely to die sooner.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Once driverless cars are actually for sale, the early adopters will be the people who can afford to buy them.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • On the demand side, those trends include the ongoing addition of more than 70 million people a year, a growing number of people wanting to move up the food chain to consume -72- highly grain-intensive meat products, and the massive diversion ( ' , 转向) of U.S. grain to the production of bio-fuel.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Most people's minds function at a high level even in their later years, according to researcher Timothy Salthouse.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • More people who lived in cities and suburbs said they wanted to try driverless cars than those who lived in rural areasWhile there's reason to believe that interest in self-driving cars is going up across the board, a person's age will have little to do with how self-driving cars can become mainstream.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Many people feel guilty when they cannot find a place other than a nursing home for their parents.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • In a study last year, of all people surveyed, 48 percent said they wanted to ride in one, while 50 percent did notThe fact that attitudes toward self-driving cars appear to be so steady across generations suggests how transformative the shift to driverless cars could be.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • I do not think that we spend nearly enough time trying to concentrate on achieving a sort of calmness, a sort of contentment in a mental and spiritual way, which was identified by these people as the highest form of happiness and pleasure.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Easy-going people can also live a relatively long life.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Does assisted living really mark a great improvement over a nursing home, or has the industry simply hired better interior designers? Are nursing homes as bad as people fear, or is that an out-moded stereotype ( ' , 固定 看法 )? Can doing one's homework really steer families to the best places? It is genuinely hard to know.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • But what effect does your personality have on your longevity ( ' , 长寿)? Do some kinds of personalities lead to longer lives? A new study in the Journal of the American Geriatrics Society looked at this question by examining the personality characteristics of 246 children of people who had lived to be at least 100.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • And that the characteristics adult children look for when they begin the search are not necessarily the things that make a difference to the people who are going to move in.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Ancient philosophers saw life in a different light from people of today.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Also, being open to new ideas had no relationship to long life, which might explain all those bad-tempered old people who are fixed in their ways.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • The report warns that 200 million poor workers are at risk of joining the ranks of people living on less than two dollars per day in the past three years.

    出自-2016年6月听力原文
  • The International Labour Organization says the number of people without jobs is increasing.

    出自-2016年6月听力原文
  • Soon, members of the Royal family and other wealthy people took up motoring as a sport.

    出自-2016年6月听力原文
  • People suffering from sleep loss are at an increased risk from obesity, psychological problems and car crashes.

    出自-2016年6月听力原文
  • In post-war Japan, the economy wasn’t doing so great, so you couldn’t get everyday-use items like household cleaners, says Lisa Katayama, author of Urawaza, a book named after the Japanese term for clever lifestyle tips and tricks, So people looked for ways to do with what they had.

    出自-2016年6月听力原文
  • In its latest update on global employment trends, the agency says projections of the number of unemployed people this year range from 210 million to nearly 240 million people.

    出自-2016年6月听力原文
  • But it’s one of many low- tech fixes for high-tech failures that people without engineering degrees have discovered, often out of desperation and shared.

    出自-2016年6月听力原文
  • Why do some students give up when they encounter difficulty, whereas others who are no more skilled continue to strive and learn? One answer, I soon discovered, lay in people's beliefs about why they had failed.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • We can lead people to eat less while helping the restaurant business.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • We are at a point where in much of the developed world the vast majority of young people grew up playing video games, and an increasingly high percentage of adults play these video games too, Werbach says.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • There is no effective way to reduce people's sugar consumption.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • The researchers, led by Martin Reimann, carried out a series of experiments to see if people would choose a smaller meal if it was paired with a non-food item.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Teachers are not people who are great at and consumed by research and happen to appear in a classroom.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Still, gamification only stands to become more popular, he says, as more and more people come into the workforce who are familiar with the structures and expressions of digital games.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Some people, Werbach says, are motivated by competition.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Some people do not take naturally to gamified work environments, Cornetti says.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Sales people often fall into this category.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Reducing food intake is not that difficult if people go to McDonald's more.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
考纲分布

12年出现 489

重要程度
  • 81%

    n 人类; 居民; 臣民

  • 18%

    n 民族; 种族

  • 2%

    n (one's ~)支持者; 雇佣者

考纲释义
  • n. 人类; 居民; 臣民

    英文释义:

    all persons considered together; human beings in general or considered collectively

    真题例句:

    • I think sometimes people need to shift their mindsets around how they receive feedback.

      我认为,有时人们需要改变他们接受反馈的心态。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
    • In another study, researchers found that reading scientific articles containing jargon led people to doubt the actual science.

      在另一项研究中,研究人员发现,阅读包含行话的科学文章会导致人们怀疑真正的科学。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
    • It is what the French people expect; it is what our history deserves.

      这是法国人民所期待的;这是我们的历史应得的。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • n. 民族; 种族

    英文释义:

    the men, women, and children of a particular nation, community, or ethnic group

    真题例句:

    • What do we learn about the majority of people in the Caribbean islands?

      我们从加勒比群岛的大多数人身上了解到什么?

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
    • While it has long been a practice in Asian countries, many people in Western countries have yet to embrace the no-shoes-in-the-house rule.

      虽然这在亚洲国家早已成为惯例,但西方国家的许多人还没有接受“家里不穿鞋”的规定。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
    • Yet, when we speak of people from elsewhere, we seem to inevitably characterize them based on their country of origin.

      然而,当我们谈到来自其他地方的人时,我们似乎不可避免地根据他们的原籍国来描述他们。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解C]
  • n. (one's ~)支持者; 雇佣者

    英文释义:

    the supporters or employees of a person in a position of power or authority

    真题例句:

    • Employers want to hire positive people.

      雇主希望雇用积极的人。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
    • They hire people to do housework.

      他们雇人做家务。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
必考短语
用法讲解
  • people为复数名词(单数形式为person),谓语动词用复数形式。 示例:她是个好人。 误 She is a nice people. 正 She is a nice person.

  • the people表“人民(群众)”,指一国的或全世界的人民,或与政府相对的“民众”,没有复数形式。 示例:His policy has the support of the people. 他的政策得到人民的支持。

  • people表示“民族, 种族”时,为可数名词。“一个民族”用a/one people,“多个民族”用其复数形式peoples。 示例:加拿大的土著民族 the native peoples of Canada

真题例句
  • They radically changed people's concept of beauty.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • The challenge is if certain types of people are doing something, it's difficult for other people to break into it, said Po-Shen Loh, the head coach of last year's winning U.S.Math Olympiad team.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • People used to live near people of different income levels; neighborhoods are now more segregated by income.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Most people would love to get students from more underserved populations, but they just can't get them in the door.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • It was unaffordable for ordinary people.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • It was fashionable among young people of the time.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • It also adds the element of artistic creativity to attract a new pool of students who may not see themselves as math people.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • I'd much prefer to have my data used by the maximum number of people to ask their own questions, she says.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Even people whose data are less popular can benefit.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • So recently, I’ve looked at young people’s drinking and it’s obviously a major concern to government at the moment.

    出自-2017年6月听力原文
  • It concerns not only us sociologists, but also economists, politicians and business people.

    出自-2017年6月听力原文
  • Can you tell us how you first became interested in this subject matter?( ' , 9 ) Wh e n f a c i n g a n e w situation, some people tend to rehearse their defeat by spending too much time anticipating the worst.

    出自-2017年6月听力原文
  • About 183.8 million people will shop on Cyber Monday, the first Monday after Thanksgiving.

    出自-2017年6月听力原文
  • About 136 million people will shop during the Thanksgiving Holiday weekend.

    出自-2017年6月听力原文
  • Young people should have lofty ideals in life and strive to be leaders.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Yet there are doubts whether people watching television, a lean back medium, crave interaction.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • We, of course, need to pay attention to youngsters who are filled with discontent and hostility, but we should not allow these extreme cases to distort our view of most young people.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Very Serious People's attempt to cripple the economy.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • The protection and improvement of the human environment is a major issue which affects the well-being of peoples and economic development throughout the world, read the final declaration from this gathering, the first of a sequence which would lead to the Rio de Janeiro Earth Summit in 1992 and the World Development Summit in Johannesburg three years ago.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • That falls far short of the billions of dollars people once expected it to generate.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Some young people like to keep something to themselves and don't want their parents to know about it.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Results of USA WEEKEND's Teens & Parents survey reveal a generation of young people who get along well with their parents and approve of the way they're being raised.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Not many young people eligible for voting are interested in local or national elections these days.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Nearly 2.2 million people die a year because of diarrhea-related ( ' , 与腹泻相关 的) diseases, according to WHO statistics.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Many of them volunteer for community service with disadvantaged people.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • It represents the rapid technological advance in people's daily life.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • It is fine and healthy for teens to cultivate their personal interests, and it is good news when young people enjoy harmonious relations with their family and friends.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • It is beneficial to encourage young people to explore the broader world and get ready to make it a better place.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • In fact, other recent studies have found there has never been a time in American history when so small a proportion of young people have sought or accepted leadership roles in local civic organizations.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • If our economies are to flourish, if global poverty is to be eliminated and if the well-being of the world's people enhanced—not just in this generation but in succeeding generations—we must make sure we take care of the natural environment and resources on which our economic activity depends.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • I've been looking at what self-proclaimed experts were saying about unemployment during the Great Depression; it was almost identical to what Very Serious People are saying now.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • For almost five centuries a very large supply of cod ( ' , 鳕 鱼) provided abundant raw material for an industry which at its peak employed about 40,000 people, sustaining entire communities in Newfoundland.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Environmental protection and improvement benefit people all over the world.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Another, discussing national politics, said, I feel like one person can't do that much, and I get the impression most people don't think a group of people can do that much.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • And the World Resources Institute ( ' , WRI) in its World Resources 2005 report, issued at the end of August, produced several such examples from Africa and Asia; it also demonstrated that environmental degradation affects the poor more than the rich, as poorer people derive a much higher proportion of their income directly from the natural resources around them.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • A place of interest to the educated people.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Asked what they would like to change in the world, the students mentioned only personal concerns such as slowing down the pace of life, gaining good friends, becoming more spiritual, becoming either more materially successful or less materially oriented ( ' , depending on the student's values), and being more respectful of the Earth, animals and other people.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • You know, one of the first things I like to tell people when they ask me about the supplements, is that a lot of them are promoted as a cure for your memory, but your memory doesn’t need a cure.

    出自-2016年6月听力原文
  • The other thing that people do forget is that these are medicines, so they do have an impact.

    出自-2016年6月听力原文
  • People don’t just go in a local grocery store and buy these supplements.

    出自-2016年6月听力原文
  • A study by the Centre for Research on the Epidemiology of Disasters finds that, between 1980 and 2007, nearly 8,400 natural disasters killed more than twomillion people.

    出自-2016年6月听力原文
  • A lot of times people are not really aware of the impact they have, or the fact that taking them in combination with other medications might put you at increased risk for something that you wouldn’t otherwise being countering or be at risk for.

    出自-2016年6月听力原文
  • a basis for explaining human genetic diversityan aid to understanding different populationsan explanation for social and cultural differencesa term to describe individual human characteristicsmodern genetics research is likely to fuel racial conflictsrace is a poorly defined marker of human genetic diversityrace as a biological term can explain human genetic diversitygenetics research should consider social and cultural variablesit is absolutely necessary to put race aside in making diagnosisit is important to include social variables in genetics researchracial categories for genetic diversity could lead to wrong clinical predictionsdiscrimination against black people may cause negligence in clinical treatmentThey be more precise with the language they use.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • What happens to the centralized electric grid, which took decades and billions of dollars to build, as more and more people become prosumers, who produce and consume their own energy on-site?No one knows which – if any – battery technology will ultimately dominate, but one thing remains clear: The future of energy is in how we store it.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Today's battery breakthroughs come as the world looks to expand modern energy access to the billion or so people without it, while also cutting back on fuels that warm the planet.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • They made more British people obese.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • The large base he leads resembles a snowed-in college campus on holiday break, with the capacity to sleep more than 10 times the 13 people who were staying on through the Antarctic winter.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Meeting people who will be helpful to you in the future.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Less than an hour away by snowmobile, Chinese labourers have updated the Great Wall Station, a vital part of China's plan to operate five bases on Antarctica, complete with an indoor badminton court and sleeping quarters for 150 people.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • It's a dramatic endorsement for a technology most people think about only when their smartphone goes dark.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • It is too expensive for most young people.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • In the paper, he and his colleagues used the example of cystic fibrosis, which is underdiagnosed in people of African ancestry because it is thought of as a white disease.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Harvard Business School professor Leslie Perlow explains that when people feel the pressure to be always on, they find ways to accommodate that pressure, including altering their schedules, work habits and interactions with family and friends.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Even among people who have bought connected devices of some kind, 37 percent said that they are going to be more cautious about using these devices and services in the future.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • E.B.Du Bois was concerned that race was being used as a biological explanation for what he understood to be social and cultural differences between different populations of people.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Because their behaviors are not usually seen as a red flag, these young people have been dubbed the invisible risk group by the study's authors.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Assumptions about genetic differences between people of different races could be particularly dangerous in a medical setting.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • As some countries expand operations in Antarctica, the United States maintains three year-round stations on the continent with more than 1,000 people during the southern hemisphere's summer, including those at the Amundsen-Scott station, built in 1956 at an elevation of 9,301 feet on a plateau at the South Pole.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • We help guide people to critical resources and counsel them on life-changing decisions.

    出自-2016年12月听力原文
  • People who live, hunt or fish near bird coloniesneed to be careful, the researchers say, The birds don’t mean to cause harm, but the chemicals they carry can cause major problems.

    出自-2016年12月听力原文
  • People physically fit enough to survive over 100 years ultimately give in to diseases such as Alzheimer’s, which affects the mind and cognitive function.

    出自-2016年12月听力原文
  • One reason for the rise in deaths from Alzheimer’s disease in this group may be that developing this condition remains possible even after people beat the odds of dying from other diseases such as cancer.

    出自-2016年12月听力原文
  • OK, that’s really what intimacy is: the bond that comes with sharing information that isn’t shared with other people.

    出自-2016年12月听力原文
  • Its primary mission is to enhance human well-being and help meet the basic needs of all people, with the particular focus on those who are vulnerable, oppressed and living in poverty.

    出自-2016年12月听力原文
  • In thousands of ways, social workers help other people—people from every age, every background across the country.

    出自-2016年12月听力原文
  • just perceiving norms is enough to cause people to adjust their behaviour in the direction of the crowd.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • When you hear people speaking of making a rapid transition toward any type of energy, whether it is a switch from coal to nuclear power, or a switch from gasoline-powered cars to electric cars, or even a switch from an incandescent to a fluorescent light, understanding energy system inertia and momentum can help you decide whether their plans are feasible.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • When people find they are powerless to change a situation, they tend to live with it.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • We need to understand what motivates people, what it is that allows them to make change, says Professor Neil Adger, of the Tyndall Centre for Climate Change Research in Norwich.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • To find effective solutions to climate change, it is necessary to understand what motivates people to make change.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • The Conservatives plan to adopt this strategy by making utility companies print the average local electricity and gas usage on people's bills.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • That is because the engineers, designers, regulators, operators, and all of the other skilled people needed for the new energy industry are specialists who have to be trained first ( ' , or retrained, if they are the ones being laid off in some related industry), and education, like any other complicated endeavor, takes times.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • She is expecting up to 20 people at the first meeting she has called, at her local pub in the Cornish village of Polperro.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • People's conception of a person has much to do with the way he or she is labeled.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • People should not expect too much from American higher education.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • Other studies show that simply providing the facility for people to compare their energy use with the local average is enough to cause them to modify their behaviour.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • Not only moving objects and people but all systems have momentum.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • It's always more of an incentive if you're doing it with other people, she says.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • It may discourage rich people from space travel.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • It is the government's responsibility to persuade people into making environment-friendly decisions.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • In 2011 they released a landmark study titled Academically Adrift, which documented the lack of intellectual growth experienced by many people enrolled in college.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • Existing social networks can be more effective in creating change in people's behaviour.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • Environmental campaigns that tell us how many people drive SUVs unwittingly ( ' , 不经意地 ) imply that this behaviour is widespread and thus permissible.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • Despite mournful polar bears and charts showing carbon emissions soaring, most people find it hard to believe that global warming will affect them personally.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • Despite clear signs of global warming it is not easy for most people to believe climate change will affect their own lives.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • Cialdini conducted a study in San Diego in which coat hangers bearing messages about saving energy were hung on people's doors.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • But people must acquire this skill somewhere.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • But if it was known that Black people were viewed differently from African Americans, researchers, until now, hadn't identified what that gap in perception was derived from.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • Black people's socioeconomic status in America remains low.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • At the Exploratorium in San Francisco, we recently studied how learning to ask good questions can affect the quality of people's scientific inquiry.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • As a result, Black people are thought of a less competent and as having colder personalities.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • After all, we don't speak only of objects or people as having momentum; we speak of entire systems having momentum.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • A recent study, conducted by Emory University's Erika Hall, found that Black people are viewed more negatively than African Americans because of a perceived difference in socioeconomic status.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • The best form of advertising is probably word-of-mouth advertising which occurs when people tell their friends about the benefits of products or services that they have purchased.

    出自-2015年12月听力原文
  • For some people, mass transit might answer all transportation needs.

    出自-2015年12月听力原文
  • Every year, people in America use energy equal to over 30million barrels of oil each day.

    出自-2015年12月听力原文
  • Asia led the way, with the biggest number from China followed by Japan and India, most European and Asian universities provide an elite service to a small numberof people.

    出自-2015年12月听力原文
  • Are people suffering from gadget overload? Are they exhausted by the consumer equivalent of the brain fatigue—information overload—that is caused by constant updates of devices and online media?As you are probably aware, the latest job markets news isn’t good: Unemployment is still more than 9 percent, and new job growth has fallen close to zero.

    出自-2015年12月听力原文
  • American educates so manymore people at university that one can’t expect all those who go to be as intelligent as the much narrower band in British universities, says the professor Christopher Rakes at Boston university, I’m not against elitism, but I happen to like having people who are more eager to learn.

    出自-2015年12月听力原文
  • Although a team may be composed of knowledgeable people, they must learn new ways of relating and working together to solve cross-functional problems.

    出自-2015年12月听力原文
考纲分布

18年出现 340

重要程度
  • 75%

    n 人; 人们; 人类

  • 9%

    n (统称)民族; 国民

  • 7%

    v 充满

  • 4%

    v 居住; 使...住满人

  • 2%

    n (one's ~)支持者; 雇员

  • 2%

    n (one's ~)亲属

  • 1%

    n (the ~)民众; 国民

考纲释义
  • n. 人; 人们; 人类

    英文释义:

    all persons considered together; human beings in general or considered collectively

    真题例句:

    • People tend to underestimate the time it takes to travel a familiar route.

      人们往往会低估走一条熟悉的路线所需的时间。

      [2015年 英语二 翻译]
    • Many people who work part-time jobs actually want full-time jobs.

      很多做兼职的人其实都想做全职。

      [2015年 英语二 阅读理解A]
    • This is why people who work outside the home have better health.

      这就是为什么在外工作的人身体更好。

      [2015年 英语二 阅读理解A]
  • n. (统称)民族; 国民

    英文释义:

    all the persons who live in a particular place or belong to a particular country, race, etc.

  • v. 充满

    英文释义:

    fill an area or place with human beings or a certain type of human beings

  • v. 居住; 使...住满人

    英文释义:

    (of a particular group of people) inhabit an area or place; fill (an area or place) with a particular group of inhabitants

  • n. (one's ~)支持者; 雇员

    英文释义:

    the supporters or employees of a person in a position of power or authority

  • n. (one's ~)亲属

    英文释义:

    a person's parents or relatives

  • n. (the ~)民众; 国民

必考短语
真题例句
  • We are fortunate that is it, because new educational systems there and putting enough people through them to improve economic performance would require two or three generations.

    出自-2009年考研阅读原文
  • This DNA can reveal genetic information about only one or two ancestors, even though, for example, just three generations back people also have six other great-grandparents or, four generations back, 14 other great-great-grandparents.

    出自-2009年考研阅读原文
  • They also focused on important rituals that appeared to preserve a people’s social structure, such as initiation ceremonies that formally signify children’s entrance into adulthood.

    出自-2009年考研阅读原文
  • Some attributed virtually every important cultural achievement to the inventions of a few, especially gifted peoples that, according to diffusionists, then spread to other cultures.

    出自-2009年考研阅读原文
  • More than 60,000 people have purchased the PTKs since they first become available without prescriptions last years, according to Doug Fog, chief operating officer of Identigene, which makes the over-the-counter kits.

    出自-2009年考研阅读原文
  • But some observers are skeptical, “There is a kind of false precision being hawked by people claiming they are doing ancestry testing,” says Trey Duster, a New York University sociologist.

    出自-2009年考研阅读原文
  • They found that the principal requirement for what is called “global cascades” -the widespread propagation of influence through networks -is the presence not of a few influentials but, rather, of a critical mass of easily influenced people.

    出自-2010年考研阅读原文
  • The theory also seems to explain the sudden and unexpected popularity of people was wearing, promoting or developing whatever it is before anyone else paid attention.

    出自-2010年考研阅读原文
  • Meanwhile, as the recession is looming large, people are getting anxious.

    出自-2010年考研阅读原文
  • Marketers have embraced the two-step flow because it suggests that if they can just find and influence the influentials,those selected people will do most of the work for them.

    出自-2010年考研阅读原文
  • If people in the network just two degrees removed from the initial influential prove resistant,for example from the initial influential prove resistant,for example the cascade of change won’t propagate very far or affect many people.

    出自-2010年考研阅读原文
  • For a social epidemic to occur,however,each person so affected,must then influence his or her own acquaintances,who must in turn influence theirs,and so on;and just how many others pay attention to each of these people has little to do with the initial influential.

    出自-2010年考研阅读原文
  • Building on the basic truth about interpersonal influence,the researchers studied the dynamics of social influence by conducting thousands of computer simulations of populations manipulating a number of variables relating to people’s ability to influence others and their tendency to be influenced.

    出自-2010年考研阅读原文
  • Anecdotal evidence of this kind fits nicely with the idea that only certain special people can drive trends.

    出自-2010年考研阅读原文
  • If circumstances always determined the life and prospects of people, then humanity would never have progressed.

    出自-2011年考研翻译原文
  • The people who’ve been hurt the worst are those who’ve stayed too long.

    出自-2011年考研阅读原文
  • Of course, the image of parenthood that celebrity magazines like Us Weekly and People present is hugely unrealistic, especially when the parents are single mothers like Bullock.

    出自-2011年考研阅读原文
  • It’s no surprise that Jennifer Senior’s insightful, provocative magazine cover story, “I love My Children, I Hate My Life,” is arousing much chatter – nothing gets people talking like the suggestion that child rearing is anything less than a completely fulfilling, life-enriching experience.

    出自-2011年考研阅读原文
  • It’s hard to imagine that many people are dumb enough to want children just because Reese and Angelina make it look so glamorous: most adults understand that a baby is not a haircut.

    出自-2011年考研阅读原文
  • Second, the majority of people who use networked computers to upload are not even aware of the significance of what they are doing.

    出自-2012年考研阅读原文
  • Not only did they develop such a device but by the turn of the millennium they had also managed to embed it in a worldwide system accessed by billions of people every day.

    出自-2012年考研阅读原文
  • In South Africa, an HIV-prevention initiative known as LoveLife recruits young people to promote safe sex among their peers.

    出自-2012年考研阅读原文
  • For all the possibilities of our new culture machines, most people are still stuck in download mode.

    出自-2012年考研阅读原文
  • First, most people do not realise that there are strong commercial agendas at work to keep them in passive consumption mode.

    出自-2012年考研阅读原文
  • Even after the advent of widespread social media, a pyramid of production remains, with a small number of people uploading material, a slightly larger group commenting on or modifying that content, and a huge percentage remaining content to just consume.

    出自-2012年考研阅读原文
  • Vanity is a constant; people will only start shopping more sustainably when they can’t afford not to.

    出自-2013年考研阅读原文
  • People will not get fewer ads.

    出自-2013年考研阅读原文
  • In the past couple of weeks a quarrel has illustrated the value to advertisers of such fine-grained information: Should advertisers assume that people are happy to be tracked and sent behavioural ads? Or should they have explicit permission?.

    出自-2013年考研阅读原文
  • Human nature being what it is, most people stick with default settings.

    出自-2013年考研阅读原文
  • However,the Justices said that Arizona police would be allowed to verify the legal status of people who come in contact with law enforcement.

    出自-2013年考研阅读原文
  • By watching what people search for, click on and say online, companies can aim “behavioural” ads at those most likely to buy.

    出自-2013年考研阅读原文
  • Music means different things to different people and sometimes even different things to the same person at different moments of his life.

    出自-2014年考研翻译原文
  • “We’re doing these things because we know they help people stay off benefits and help those on benefits get into work faster” Help? Really? On first hearing, this was the socially concerned chancellor, trying to change lives for the better, complete with “reforms” to an obviously indulgent system that demands too little effort from the newly unemployed to find work, and subsidises laziness.

    出自-2014年考研阅读原文
  • The researchers mapped not only the city’s vast and ornate ceremonial areas, but also hundreds of simpler apartment complexes where common people lived.

    出自-2014年考研阅读原文
  • Some want to shock, others to draw people into science, or to better reward those who have made their careers in research.

    出自-2014年考研阅读原文
  • One idea is to allow people to study law as an undergraduate degree.

    出自-2014年考研阅读原文
  • The United States is the product of two principal forces-the immigration of European peoples with their varied ideas, customs, and national characteristics and the impact of a new country which modified these traits.

    出自-2015年考研翻译原文
  • But “it’s us ,human beings ,we the people who create the society we want ,not profit ”.

    出自-2015年考研阅读原文
  • As the hacking trial concludes – finding guilty ones-editor of the News of the World, Andy Coulson, for conspiring to hack phones ,and finding his predecessor, Rebekah Brooks, innocent of the same charge –the winder issue of dearth of integrity still standstill, Journalists are known to have hacked the phones of up to 5,500 people.

    出自-2015年考研阅读原文
  • What are the norms of your environment? What converys status? Who are your most important audiences? How do the people you respect and look up to present themselves? The better you understand the cultural context, the more control you can have over your impact.

    出自-2016年考研阅读原文
  • The sensible place to build new houses,factories and offices is where people are,in cities and towns where infrastructure is in place.

    出自-2016年考研阅读原文
  • The newly revised Danish Fashion Ethical Charter clearly states: “We are aware of and take responsibility for the impact the fashion industry has on body ideals, especially on young people”.

    出自-2016年考研阅读原文
  • The Conservatives’ planning reform explicitly gives rural development priority over conservation, even authorising “off-plan” building where local people might object.

    出自-2016年考研阅读原文
  • In other words, if you’re going to make a print product, make it for the people who are already obsessed with it.

    出自-2016年考研阅读原文
  • For the first time in history more people live in towns than in the country.

    出自-2016年考研阅读原文
  • And perhaps faintly, they hint that people should look to intangible qualities like character and intellect rather than dieting their way to size zero or wasp-waist physiques.

    出自-2016年考研阅读原文
  • According to research from Princeton University, people assess your competence, trustworthiness, and likeability in just a tenth of a second, solely based on the way you look.

    出自-2016年考研阅读原文
  • The changes identified by David Graddol all present clear and major challenges to UK`s providers of English language teaching to people of other countries and to broader education business sectors.

    出自-2017年考研翻译原文
  • This allows the TSA wants to enroll 25 million people in PreCheck.

    出自-2017年考研阅读原文
  • There is one step the TSA could take that would not require remodeling airports or rushing to hire: Enroll more people in the PreCheck program.

    出自-2017年考研阅读原文
  • Rather officials must avoid double standards, or different types of access for average people and the wealthy.

    出自-2017年考研阅读原文
  • If everything was going so well, then why did over 17 million people vote for Brexit, despite the warnings about what it could do to their country’s economic prospects?.

    出自-2017年考研阅读原文
  • First two hours , now three hours—this is how far in advance authorities are recommending people show up to catch a domestic flight , at least at some major U.airports with increasingly massive security lines.

    出自-2017年考研阅读原文
  • Charles Dickens is probably the best-known and, to many people, the greatest English novelist of the 19th century.

    出自-2017年考研阅读原文
  • Another factor may be that more people are trying to overpack their carry-on bags to avoid checked-baggage fees, though the airlines strongly dispute this.

    出自-2017年考研阅读原文
  • Young people who are digital natives are indeed becoming more skillful at separating fact from fiction in cyberspace.

    出自-2018年考研阅读原文
  • Yet as distrust has risen toward all media, people may be starting to beef up their media literacy skills.

    出自-2018年考研阅读原文
  • So when young people are critical of an over-tweeting president, they reveal a mental discipline in thinking skills - and in their choices on when to share on social media.

    出自-2018年考研阅读原文
  • A Knight Foundation focus-group survey of young people between ages 14 and 24 found they use.

    出自-2018年考研阅读原文
  • A 2014 survey conducted in Australia, Britain, and the United States by the University of Wisconsin-Madison found that young people's reliance on social media led to greater political engagement.

    出自-2018年考研阅读原文
  • \Hugging protects people who are under stress from the increased risk for colds that's usually associated with stress,\ notes Sheldon Cohen, a professor of psychology at Carnegie.

    2017年考研真题(英语一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • \I still grew up in an upper middle-class home with parents who didn't have college degrees,\ Schneider said. \I don't think people are capable of that anymore. \

    2016年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • \Many young people assume a great deal of personal responsibility for educating themselves and actively seeking out opposing viewpoints,\  the survey concluded.

    2018年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • \There is a kind of false precision being hawked by people claiming they are doing ancestry testing,\ says Trey Duster, a New York University sociologist.

    2009年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • \When Dr.Epley and Mr.Schoreder asked other people in the same train station to predict how they would feel after talking to a stranger, the commuters thought their ride would be more pleasant if they sat on their own,\ the New York times summarizes.

    2015年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • A \town of culture\ could be not just about the arts but about honoring a town's peculiarities-helping sustain its high street, supporting local facilities and above all celebrating its people and turn it into action.

    2020年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • A century ago, few people regularly brushed their teeth multiple times a day.

    2010年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • A different and not mutually exclusive prediction holds that the future will be a wasteland of a different sort, one characterized by purposelessness\: without jobs to give their lives meaning, people will simply become lazy and depressed.

    2017年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • A few decades ago, many people didn't drink water outside of a meal.

    2010年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • A few wealthy people will own all the capital, and the masses will struggle in an impoverished wasteland.

    2017年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • A Knight Foundation focus-group survey of young people between ages 14 and 24 found they use \distributed trust\ to verify stories.

    2018年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • A new study suggests that contrary to most surveys, people are actually more stressed at home than at work.

    2015年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • A number of studies have concluded that normal-weight people are in fact at higher risk of some diseases compared to those who are overweight.

    2014年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • Accommodating this new world of people in motion will require new attitudes on both sides of the immigration battle.

    2013年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • According to research from Princeton University, people assess your competence, trustworthiness, and like ability in just a tenth of a second, solely based on the way you look.

    2016年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Also, some research suggests that the explanation for rising rates of mortality, mental-health problems, and addiction among poorly-educated middle-aged people is shortage of well-paid jobs.

    2017年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • An increase in involuntary part-time work is evidence of weakness in the labor market and it means that many people will be having a very hard time making ends meet.

    2015年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • And I felt like that again, to a certain degree, when people responded to the blog so well.

    2013年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • As many people hit middle age, they often start to notice that their memory and mental clarity are not what they used to be.

    2014年考研真题(英语一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • At work, people pretty much know what they're supposed to be doing: working, making money, doing the tasks they have to do in order to draw an income.

    2015年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Besides helping you feel close and connected to people you care about, it turns out that hugs can bring a host of health benefits to your body and mind.

    2017年考研真题(英语一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • Between 1908 and 1915, about 7 million people arrived while about 2 million departed.

    2013年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • But \it's us, human beings, we the people who create the society we want not profit\.

    2015年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • But all too often such policies are an insincere form of virtue-signaling that benefits only the most privileged and does little to help average people.

    2020年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • But in addition to those trusted coworkers, you should expand your horizons and find out about all the people around you.

    2020年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • But it was still possible to vaccinate people in other high-risk groups: health care workers, people caring for infants and healthy young people.

    2010年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • But most people will come away from this book believing it was money well spent.

    2014年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • But this seems to be the irony of office speak: Everyone makes fun of it, but managers love it, companies depend on it, and regular people willingly absorb it.

    2015年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • By watching what people search for, click on and say online, companies can aim \behavioural\ ads at those most likely to buy.

    2013年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Companies located in places with happier people invest more, according to a recent research paper.

    2016年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • DeSombre isn't saying people should stop caring about the environment.

    2019年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Everybody wants to know how the people who will soon inhabit those empty office cubicles will differ from those who came before them.

    2020年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Facebook, therefore, is a self-enhancer's paradise,where people can share only the most flattering photos, the cream of their wit, style, beauty, intellect and lifestyles.

    2014年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • firms seem to invest more in places where most people are relatively happy, rather than in places with happiness inequality.

    2016年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • first two hours, now three hours一this is how far in advance authorities are recommending people show up to catch a domestic flight, at least at some major U.S. airports with increasingly massive security lines.

    2017年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • first, most people do not realise that there are strong commercial agendas at work to keep them in passive consumption mode.

    2012年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • For a social epidemic to occur, however, each person so affected must then influence his or her own acquaintances, who must in turn influence theirs, and so on: and just how many others pay attention to each of these people has little to do with the initi

    2010年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • For example, even in dense forest, you should be able to spot gaps in the tree line due to roads, train tracks, and other paths people carve through the woods.

    2019年考研真题(英语一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • For many people, especially those with serious health condition or family members with serious health conditions,before Obamacare the only way to get insurance was through a job that provided health insurance.

    2015年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • giving more children this training could increase the number of people interested in the field and help fill the jobs gap, Cortina said.

    2016年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ