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1 词典释义:
highway
时间: 2024-07-23 16:00:13
TEM4CET4
英 [ˈhaɪˌweɪ]

n.(尤指连接城镇的)交通干线,主干道;公共道路;公路;高速通道;捷径;途径;

comp.公路的;公共道路的

双语例句
  • Anita drove north up Pacific Highway.

    安尼塔开车沿着太平洋公路向北行驶。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Highway patrol officers closed the road.

    公路巡警关闭了这条路。

    《牛津词典》
  • I crossed the highway, dodging the traffic.

    我闪身避让着来往的车辆,穿过了公路。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • They drove through the cotton fields that flanked Highway 17.

    他们驾车穿过了17号公路边上的棉田。

    《牛津词典》
  • The Florida Highway Patrol shut down the 20-mile stretch of the interstate.

    弗罗里达公路巡逻队关闭了20英里的州际公路段。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • You can pay a toll to drive on Pike's Peak Highway or relax and take the Pike's Peak Cog Railway.

    你可以付通行费开车上派克斯峰公路,或者放松一下,乘坐派克斯峰齿轨式火车。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Traffic on the Pacific Highway near Yatala was delayed early yesterday after a semi-trailer jackknifed and left the road.

    昨天早些时候在太平洋高速公路靠近亚塔拉的地方,一辆半挂卡车弯折并冲出道路后,交通发生了堵塞。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Then they closed the highway.

    然后他们关闭了高速公路。

  • The field adjoins to the highway.

    这块田紧靠着公路。

    《新英汉大辞典》
  • This is a smooth, strongly built highway.

    这条公路坚实平整。

    《新英汉大辞典》
  • A railway and a highway run parallel in this city.

    在这个城市,有条铁路与一条公路平行。

  • What might driving on an automated highway be like?

    在自动化高速公路上开车会是什么样呢?

  • The cyclist turned off the highway onto a side road.

    自行车下了公路岔上了小道。

    《新英汉大辞典》
  • Highway 530 was covered with thick sand and fallen trees.

    530号公路被厚厚的沙子和倒下的树木覆盖着。

  • A better alternative is to add a bicycle lane to Blue Highway.

    一个更好的选择是在蓝色高速公路上增加一条自行车道。

  • The United States has one of the best highway systems in the world.

    美国拥有世界上最好的高速公路系统之一。

  • One proposed solution to this problem is the automated highway system.

    针对这个问题,有人提出使用自动化公路系统作为解决方案。

  • The lost car of the Lees was found abandoned in the woods off the highway.

    李家丢失的汽车被发现遗弃在离公路不远的树林里。

  • When a highway collapsed in northern California, people were killed in their cars.

    当加利福尼亚北部的一条高速公路坍塌时,人们在车里丧生。

  • Still in public use is Neemrana Ki Baori, located just off the Jaipur-Dehli highway.

    Neemrana Ki Baori 就在斋浦尔-德赫里高速公路旁,仍供公众使用。

  • The highway was not built according to today's strict standards to resist earthquakes.

    这条高速公路没有按照如今抗震的严格标准来建造。

  • The driver would steer onto the highway and move in normal fashion to a "transition" lane.

    司机会把车开到高速公路上,然后按正常方式驶入“过渡”车道。

  • American researchers have discovered the world's oldest paved road, a 4,600-year-old highway.

    美国研究人员发现了世界上最古老的柏油路——一条有4600年历史的高速公路。

  • Last year's addition of a lane to the nearby Green Highway was followed by a worsening of traffic jams on it.

    去年在附近的绿色高速公路上增加了一条车道后,交通拥堵加剧。

  • In those years, just after World War I, the military wanted to build an American highway system for national defense.

    在第一次世界大战后的那些年里,军方希望为国防建设一个美国公路系统。

  • For instance, highway overpasses had to be high enough to allow trailers carrying military missiles to pass under them.

    例如,高速公路立交桥必须足够高,以便让运载军用导弹的拖车通过。

  • One way for Partoria to reduce highway deaths would be to require shippers to increase their use of triple-trailer trucks.

    对 Partoria 来说,减少高速公路死亡人数的一种方法是要求托运人增加使用三节车厢的卡车。

  • Commuters complain that increased rush-hour traffic on Blue Highway between the suburbs and the city center has doubled their commuting time.

    通勤者抱怨说,在郊区和市中心之间的蓝色高速公路上,高峰时间交通流量的增加使他们的通勤时间增加了一倍。

  • It is estimated that an automated highway will be able to handle 10,000 vehicles per hour, compared with the 1,500 to 2,000 vehicles that can be carried by a present-day highway.

    据估计,一条自动化高速公路每小时可运载1万辆汽车,而现在的高速公路每小时只能运载1500至2000辆汽车。

  • A government study recommended a national highway system of 33,920 miles, and Congress passed the Federal-Aid Highway Act of 1944, which called for strict, centrally-controlled design criteria.

    一项政府研究建议建设一个33,920英里的全国公路系统,国会通过了1944年的《联邦援助公路法案》,该法案要求制定严格的、集中管控的设计标准。

短语搭配
  • national highway

    n. 国道

  • highway engineering

    公路工程;道路工程学

  • highway bridge

    公路桥

  • highway network

    公路网;道路网

  • express highway

    高速公路,快速公路

  • highway transport

    公路运输

近义词
n. 公路,大路;捷径
同义词辨析

path, road, way, street, highway, avenue, motorway, route, lane, pavement, trail

这些名词均有\路\之意。

  • path : 多指由人或动物在田间、小丘或树丛中经常走动而踩出的小路,也指公园或花园等供人走的小径。

  • road : 指连接两地间供行人或车辆使用的广阔平坦的大道,多指公路,也可用于引申意义。

  • way : 普通用词,含义广泛,可指各种路、道或通道,也可指抽象的道路。

  • street : 尤指城市中的道路,往往一侧或两侧有高大建筑物;还可指城市小镇、近郊可供人、车、马行走的平坦道路。

  • highway : 通常指市区外可以通行各种机动车辆的交通干线。

  • avenue : 在美国,指城市中一侧或两侧建筑物林立的大道或马路;而在英国则常指通住乡村大住宅、私人大庄园或两旁栽树的道路。

  • motorway : 高速公路,新词,特指为车辆快速通行而修的专线,美语为freeway或expressway。

  • route : 指从此处通往彼处的路线、路程等。

  • lane : 指农村或城镇的小道或小径,也指小巷。

  • pavement : 在英国,多指街道两旁的人行道,而美国人常用sidewalk表示人行道。

  • trail : 指人或兽在森林、荒野或山中踩出的小径或崎岖小道。

词根词缀
high

adj. 高的

high
way

n. 方法

way
考纲分布

6年出现 15

重要程度
  • 100%

    n 公路

考纲释义
  • n. 公路

    真题例句:

    • It was dangerous to make the two-hour journey along the highway in such weather.

      在这种天气下沿着公路走两个小时是危险的。

      [2021年 盘锦市卷 阅读理解]
    • To introduce the altitude of the highway tunnel.

      介绍公路隧道的高度。

      [2021年 随州市卷 阅读理解]
    • Tell something about the world’s highest highway tunnel.

      讲讲世界上最高的公路隧道。

      [2021年 随州市卷 阅读理解]
必考短语
考纲分布

12年出现 4

重要程度
  • 100%

    n 公路

考纲释义
  • n. 公路

    真题例句:

    • China's National Highway 318, extending over 5,000 kilometers from Shanghai to Zhangmu, Tibet, is known as the \heavenly road\ for its amazing views.

      中国的318国道,从上海到西藏的樟木,绵延5000多公里,因其惊人的景色而被称为“天路”。

      [2021年 天津卷 单项选择]
    • It sits on the seaside along the South Coast Highway.

      它位于南海岸高速公路沿线的海边。

      [2018年 全国卷1 听力]
    • And it sits on the seaside along the South Coast Highway.

      它坐落在南海岸高速公路的海边。

      [2018年 全国卷1 听力]
词根词缀
high

adj. 高的

high
way

n. 方法

way
单词辨析
  • avenue在美国,指城市中一侧或两侧建筑物林立的大道或马路;而在英国则常指通住乡村大住宅、私人大庄园或两旁栽树的道路。

  • highway通常指市区外可以通行各种机动车辆的交通干线。

  • lane指农村或城镇的小道或小径,也指小巷。

  • motorway高速公路,特指为车辆快速通行而修的专线,美语为 freeway 或 expressway 。

真题例句
  • Frogs living near brightly lit highways suffer nocturnal light levels that are as much as a million times brighter than normal, throwing nearly every aspect of their behavior out of joint, including their nighttime breeding choruses.

    2015年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Rezwan is creating floating connectivity to replace flooded roads and highways.

    2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • So many end up in tree branches or along highways that a growing number of cities do not allow them at checkouts.

    2018年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • The project connects flooded roads and highways.

    2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 选项
  • The road novel, the road movie, these are the most typical American ideas, born of abundant petrol, cheap cars and a never-ending interstate highway system.

    2018年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • They hope to discourage the seabirds from wandering onto the highway.

    2019年高考英语全国卷I 听力 原文
  • They tolerate long, slow journeys to and from work on packed highways because they can work, entertain themselves or sleep on the ride, which encourages urban spread.

    2018年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
考纲分布

12年出现 12

重要程度
  • 100%

    n 公路

考纲释义
  • n. 公路

词根词缀
high

adj. 高的

high
way

n. 方法

way
必考短语
单词辨析
  • avenue在美国,指城市中一侧或两侧建筑物林立的大道或马路; 而在英国则常指通住乡村大住宅、私人大庄园或两旁栽树的道路。

  • highway通常指市区外可以通行各种机动车辆的交通干线。

  • lane指农村或城镇的小道或小径,也指小巷。

  • motorway高速公路,特指为车辆快速通行而修的专线,美语为 freeway 或 expressway 。

真题例句
  • For instance, highway overpasses had to be high enough to allow trailers carrying military missiles to pass under them.

    2018年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
  • In those years, just after World War I, the military wanted to build an American highway system for national defense.

    2018年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
  • the 20th century a highway, car, truck century—and the 21st century will increasingly be an aviation century, as the globe becomes increasingly connected by air, Kasarda says.

    2019年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • The company spent the last five years developing solar panels that are only about a quarter of an inch thick and are strong enough to stand up to heavy highway traffic without breaking or making the roads more slippery.

    2017年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section A
  • The United States has one of the best highway systems in the world.

    2018年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
考纲分布

12年出现 19

重要程度
  • 100%

    n 公路

考纲释义
  • n. 公路

词根词缀
high

adj. 高的

high
way

n. 方法

way
单词辨析
  • avenue在美国, 指城市中一侧或两侧建筑物林立的大道或马路; 而在英国则常指通住乡村大住宅、私人大庄园或两旁栽树的道路。

  • highway通常指市区外可以通行各种机动车辆的交通干线。

  • lane指农村或城镇的小道或小径, 也指小巷。

  • motorway高速公路, 特指为车辆快速通行而修的专线, 美语为 freeway 或 expressway 。

真题例句
  • Remember how you feel when you are speeding down the highway and a big truck suddenly brakes twenty meters in front of you.

    2019年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section B