council是什么意思_council单词用法-英汉词典-词典宝网

双语例句

The members left the council chamber.
议员离开了会议厅。
《牛津词典》
The Tree Council promotes tree planting.
林木委员会倡导植树造林。
《牛津词典》
The council was too weak to do anything about it.
理事会软弱无能，对此无能为力。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
The Council answered those questions in the negative.
理事会对那些问题做出了否定回答。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
They prepared a report for submission to the council.
他们准备了一份报告要提交给理事会。
《牛津词典》
The council has given the go-ahead to start building.
委员会已批准破土动工。
《牛津词典》
In Britain, the Arts Council gives grants to theatres.
英国的艺术委员会向剧院提供资金。
《牛津词典》
The council has relaxed the ban on dogs in city parks.
委员会已经放宽了对带狗到市内公园里去的禁令。
《牛津词典》
He was disqualified from the council for non-attendance.
他因缺席而被取消理事会资格。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
His council had had to perform miracles on a tiny budget.
他的委员会不得不靠一笔微薄的预算来创造奇迹。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
She was a secretary on the local parochial church council.
她是当地教区教堂理事会的秘书。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
The Council has plenary powers to administer the agreement.
理事会拥有全权执行这项协议。
《牛津词典》
The Security Council can nominate anyone for secretary-general.
安全理事会可以提名任何人为秘书长。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
Racial discrimination is abhorrent to my council and our staff.
我的地方政府和全体工作人员与种族歧视水火不容。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
We are going to be in the council chamber every time he speaks.
我们每次都在会议厅听他讲话。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
The United Nations Security Council will debate the issue today.
联合国安理会今天将辩论该问题。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
The King held a council at Nottingham from 14 to 19 October 1330.
国王于1330年10月14日至19日在诺丁汉召集协商会议。
《牛津词典》
The Council will meet to decide if it should accept his resignation.
委员会将开会来决定是否应该接受他的辞呈。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
The council is expected to adopt the new policy at its next meeting.
委员会有望在下次会议上正式通过这项新政策。
《牛津词典》
The Supreme Council resolved to resume control over the national press.
最高理事会决定重新接管对国家新闻机构的控制。
《牛津词典》
The council was hastily convened after his father said he was resigning.
在他父亲宣布他将辞职后，理事会被匆忙召集起来。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
Members of the council agreed that was an important forum for discussion.
理事会成员们一致认为那是一个用于讨论的重要论坛。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
The U.S. is trying to neutralize the resolution in the UN Security Council.
美国试图在联合国安理会阻止该决议的通过。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
The National Election Council is supposed to certify the results of the election.
国家选举委员会将为选举结果作证。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
Already the awards are causing resentment in the lower ranks of council officers.
那些奖励已经引起了委员会下层工作人员的不满。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
The Security Council will consider taking future actions against sanction-busters.
安理会将考虑未来采取措施打击破坏制裁的人。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
After two late night sessions, the Security Council has failed to reach agreement.
开过两次深夜会议之后，安理会仍未能达成协议。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
He should continue to act pursuant to the United Nations Security Council resolutions.
他应当继续依照美国国家安全委员会的决议采取行动。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
Today's Security Council resolution will be a significant success for American diplomacy.
今天的安理会决议将成为美国外交的一次重大胜利。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
She's on the local council.
她是地方议会的议员。
《牛津词典》

短语搭配

state council

国务院
security council

（联合国）安全理事会
city council

市议会
legislative council

立法委员会（英国议会上院）
executive council

执行委员会
british council

n. 英国文化委员会

近义词

n. 委员会；会议；理事会；地方议会；顾问班子

committee session congress meeting soviet

同义词辨析

conference, congress, assembly, meeting, rally, council, session, convention, gathering

这些名词均含有\会，会议\之意。

conference ：正式用词，一般指大型会议，如政府工作会议、国际学术交流会议、各国之间的协商、会谈等。
congress ：指国会、议会、代表大会等机构，尤指经选举产生的国家立法机构的大会或由这些机构召开的大会，也可指专业人员代表大会。
assembly ：多指一个通常有许多人参加、计划好的，为某一特殊目的而召集的会议。
meeting ：普通用词，词义广泛。指一般性的会议，可用于任何场合。
rally ：指大规模的群众性政治集会。
council ：在国际上多指由各国代表参加的政治会议，或常设的政治机构。在国内、地方上，此词多指常设的政务领导机构，如市政委员会等。
session ：一般指议会等召开的正式会议。
convention ：侧重指某一政党或团体为某一特殊目的而召开的会议；也可指学术团体的年会。
gathering ：指两人以上的聚会或集会，强调非正式性。

考纲分布

近12年出现 1 次

重要程度

200%
cn 委员会; 理事会
0%
n 商讨会; 讨论会

考纲释义

cn. 委员会; 理事会
真题例句：
- May 7: The State Council released Guidelines on Conducting Covid-19 Prevention and Control on an Ongoing Basis.
  5月7日：国务院发布了《关于持续开展“一带一路”防控工作的指导意见》。
  [2020年江苏卷阅读理解]
n. 商讨会; 讨论会

必考派生词

counciln. 委员会；理事会；会议；政务委员会；市建的；集会

考纲分布

近12年出现 25 次

重要程度

44%
n 议会; 委员会; 理事会
44%
n 会议
12%
n 议员

考纲释义

n. 议会; 委员会; 理事会
英文释义：
an advisory; deliberative; or legislative body of people formally constituted and meeting regularly
真题例句：
- Glasgow City Council has made a deal with ScottishPower on carbon emissions.
  格拉斯哥市议会与苏格兰电力公司就碳排放达成协议。
  [2021年 CET4 听力]
- Philadelphia's new measure was approved by a 13 to 4 city council vote. It sets a new bar for similar initiatives across the country.
  费城的新措施在市议会投票中以13比4获得批准。它为全国各地的类似法案设立了新的门槛。
  [2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
- While the city council vote was met with applause inside the council room, opponents to the measure, including soda lobbyists, made sharp criticisms and a promise to challenge the tax in court.
  尽管市政府投票在议事厅获得了赞扬支持，但包括汽水游说者在内的反对者对这项措施提出了尖锐的批评，并承诺将在法院质疑这项征税。
  [2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
n. 会议

英文释义：
an assembly or meeting for consultation or advice
n. 议员

英文释义：
a body of people elected to manage the affairs of a city; county; or other municipal district

必考派生词

counselorn. 顾问；参赞；律师；法律顾问；辅导员；指导员
counselingn. 咨询
counsellingn. 咨询
counciln. 委员会；理事会；会议；政务委员会；市建的；集会

单词辨析

assembly多指一个通常有许多人参加、计划好的，为某一特殊目的而召集的会议。
conference正式用词，一般指大型会议，如政府工作会议、国际学术交流会议、各国之间的协商、会谈等。
convention侧重指某一政党或团体为某一特殊目的而召开的会议; 也可指学术团体的年会。
council在国际上多指由各国代表参加的政治会议，或常设的政治机构。在国内、地方上，此词多指常设的政务领导机构，如市政委员会等。
gathering指两人以上的聚会或集会，强调非正式性。
meeting普通用词，词义广泛。指一般性的会议，可用于任何场合。

真题例句

State arts councils help sponsor local arts and crafts festivals which draw crowds of tourist consumers.
出自-2016年12月听力原文
A woman encouraged to try knitting and crocheting after developing an autoimmune disease that caused a lot of hand pain reported on the Craft Yam Council site that her hands are now less stiff and painful.
2017年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B
Last April, the council created a Stitch Away Stress campaign in honor of National Stress Awareness Month.
2017年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B
Philadelphia's new measure was approved by a 13 to 4 city council vote.
2019年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C
since the 1990s, the council has surveyed hundreds of thousands of knitters and crocheters, who routinely list stress relief and creative fulfillment as the activities' main benefits.
2017年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B
The Craft Yarn Council reports that a third of women ages 25-35 now knit or crochet.
2017年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B
While the city council vote was met with applause inside the council room, opponents to the measure, including soda lobbyists made sharp criticisms and a promise to challenge the tax in court.
2019年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C

考纲分布

近12年出现 12 次

重要程度

100%
n 议会; 委员会; 理事会

考纲释义

n. 议会; 委员会; 理事会
英文释义：
an advisory, deliberative, or legislative body of people formally constituted and meeting regularly
真题例句：
- Jean-Michel Leniaud, the president of the scientific council at the National Heritage Institute, said: \What happened was bound to happen. \
  国家遗产研究所科学委员会主席Jean-Michel Leniaud说：“发生的事情是注定要发生的。”
  [2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
- Scottish councils are set to be the first with the power to levy charges on visitors, with Edinburgh likely to lead the way.
  苏格兰议会将成为第一个有权向游客收费的地方，爱丁堡很可能会率先实施。
  [2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
- The existence of new revenue streams for some but not all councils is complicated.
  对于一些而非所有的议会来说，新收入来源的存在是复杂的。
  [2021年 CET6 阅读理解]

必考派生词

counciln. 委员会；理事会；会议；政务委员会；市建的；集会

真题例句

David Mallen, associate director of the Council of Better Business Bureau, said in the last two years the organization had seen an increase in the number of claims companies were bringing against each other for false or misleading environmental product claims.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
When you see things like Ford moving new production from Mexico to Detroit, instead of the other way around, you know things are changing,\ says Gene Sperling, director of the National Economic Council.
出自-2013年6月阅读原文
Comparing 1929 with 2007-09, Christina Romer, the head of President Obama's Council of Economic Advisers, finds the initial blow to confidence far greater now than then
出自-2013年6月阅读原文
David Mallen, associate director of the Council of Better Business Bureau, said in the last two years the organization had seen an increase in the number of claims companies were bringing against each other for false or misleading environmental product cl
2016年6月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C

考纲分布

近18年出现 7 次

重要程度

71%
n (市、郡等的)政务委员会; 地方议会
14%
n 理事会; 委员会
14%
phr (council flat)地方政府出租住房或公寓

考纲释义

n. (市、郡等的)政务委员会; 地方议会
真题例句：
- Seven months and one election day later, a new conservative city council suspended enforcement of the clean air zone, a first step toward its possible demise.
  七个月零一个选举日后，一个新的保守市议会暂停了清洁空气区的执法，这是走向可能消亡的第一步。
  [2020年英语二阅读理解A]
- They prove impractical for city councils.
  它们对市议会来说是不切实际的。
  [2020年英语二阅读理解A]
- Labour likewise wants to discontinue local planning where councils oppose development.
  工党同样希望在议会反对发展的地方停止地方规划。
  [2016年英语一阅读理解A]
n. 理事会; 委员会
真题例句：
- The Small Business & Entrepreneurship Council advocacy group said in a statement, \Small businesses is not well served at all by this decision.\
  小企业和创业委员会倡导组织在一份声明中说：“这项决定根本没有服务小型企业。”
  [2019年英语一阅读理解A]
phr. (council flat)地方政府出租住房或公寓
真题例句：
- Now he's living in a council flat and fielding offers from literary agents.
  现在他住在政府公寓里，处理文学经纪人们的邀约。
  [2013年英语二阅读理解B]

必考短语

city council
市议会；市政局
council flat
地方政府出租住房(或公寓)

必考派生词

counselorn. 顾问；参赞；律师；法律顾问；辅导员；指导员
counciln. 委员会；理事会；会议；政务委员会；市建的；集会

真题例句

Labour likewise wants to discontinue local planning where councils oppose development.
出自-2016年考研阅读原文
In 1924 America's National Research Council sent two engineers to supervise a series of experiments at a telephone parts factory called the Hawthorne Plant near Chicago.
2010年考研真题（英语一）完形填空 Section Ⅰ
Now he's living in a council flat and fielding offers from literary agents.
2013年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
Seven months and one election day later, a new conservative city council suspended enforcement of the clean air zone, a first step toward its possible demise.
2020年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ