查询
1 词典释义:
main
时间: 2024-04-14 11:03:24
TEM4CET4
英 [meɪn]

n.(供水系统等的)主要管道,总管;(电力等的)干线;大海;海洋;公海;(骰子游戏中)骰子的一掷;斗鸡(比赛);(射箭、拳击等的)比赛;

adj.主装备的;主桅的;主帆的;重大的;重要的;

双语例句
  • What's the main disadvantage ?

    主要的不利条件是什么?

    《牛津词典》
  • Ghana's main export is cocoa.

    加纳的主要出口产品是可可。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The main bedroom is enormous.

    主卧室大极了。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The main events start at 1 p.m.

    主赛项目下午1点开始。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The main course was roast duck.

    主菜是烤鸭。

    《牛津词典》
  • The main thing is to stay calm.

    最重要的是要保持冷静。

    《牛津词典》
  • The main drain was blocked.

    主下水道被堵住了。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The main thing is to remain calm.

    最重要的是要保持冷静。

    《牛津词典》
  • Their main argument is fallacious.

    他们的主要论点是荒谬的。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Her main argument was a moral one.

    她的主要论据是道德上的。

    《牛津词典》
  • Reception is in the main building.

    接待处在主楼。

    《牛津词典》
  • Our main export is rice.

    我们主要出口大米。

    《牛津词典》
  • What is their main source of income?

    他们的主要收入来源是什么?

    《牛津词典》
  • The main drawback to it is the cost.

    它的主要缺点是成本高。

    《牛津词典》
  • The main course was swimming in oil.

    主菜油汪汪的。

    《牛津词典》
  • "We're not on the main campus."—"No."

    “我们不在主校园。”—“是的。”

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The main criterion is value for money.

    主要的标准是钱要用得划算。

    《牛津词典》
  • This makes an excellent hot main dish.

    这就是一道绝好的热主菜。

    《牛津词典》
  • Her main interests are music and tennis.

    她的主要爱好是音乐和网球。

    《牛津词典》
  • She is one of the charity's main donors.

    她是这一慈善机构的主要捐赠者之一。

    《牛津词典》
  • There's a bathroom off the main bedroom.

    主卧室旁边有一个卫生间。

    《牛津词典》
  • Her main occupation seems to be shopping.

    逛商店购物似乎是她的主要消遣。

    《牛津词典》
  • There are three main types of contract(s).

    有三种主要的合同。

    《牛津词典》
  • Her main interests are music and gardening.

    她的主要爱好是音乐和园艺。

    《牛津词典》
  • His supporters gathered in the main square.

    他的支持者聚集在主广场上。

    《牛津词典》
  • The management plan has four main components.

    该管理计划有4个主要组成部分。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The discussion focused on three main problems.

    讨论集中在三个主要问题上。

    《牛津词典》
  • Our campaign's main purpose is to raise money.

    我们这次活动的主要目的就是募款。

    《牛津词典》
  • All main courses come with salad or vegetables.

    所有主菜都配有色拉或蔬菜。

    《牛津词典》
  • His main sporting interests are golf and tennis.

    他在体育方面主要爱好高尔夫球和网球。

    《牛津词典》
短语搭配
  • main products

    主要产品

  • main body

    主体,主要部分;主船体;机身

  • main reason

    主要原因

  • main content

    主要内容

  • main effect

    主效应

  • main task

    主任务

近义词
n. 主要部分,要点;体力;总管道
adj. 主要的,最重要的;全力的
反义词
同义词辨析

chief, principal, main, major, leading, capital, foremost, primary

这些形容词均含有\首要的,主要的\之意。

  • chief : 指人时,表同类中职位最高,权力最大;指物时,表同类中最重要,价值最高。

  • principal : 用于人时,指地位优于其他人;用于物时,指该物在大小、重要性等方面优于他物。

  • main : 通常只用于物。指在一定范围内,某物的重要性、体积或力量等超过其它物。

  • major : 指同其他人或其它物、问题等相比较,显得更加重要和突出。

  • leading : 侧重指具有影响力或凝聚力。从而有主导和引导的作用。

  • capital : 着重指因重要性、意义、优越或重大而名列同类之首。

  • foremost : 侧重指在行进或发展过程中居首位。

  • primary : 通常不用于人。用于物时,指在重要性方面占第一位。

考纲分布

6年出现 219

重要程度
  • 100%

    adj 主要的; 重要的

考纲释义
  • adj. 主要的; 重要的

    英文释义:

    chief in size or importance

    真题例句:

    • Rice is (be) always the main food for the Chinese.

      大米一直是中国人的主要食物。

      [2020年 福建省卷 选择填空]
    • Top outdoor dining at all the main squares of your city.

      在您所在城市的所有主要广场享受顶级户外用餐体验。

      [2020年 苏州市卷 阅读理解]
    • What is the main idea of the passage?

      这篇文章的主要思想是什么?

      [2020年 云南省卷 综合阅读]
必考短语
必考派生词
  • mainlandn. 大陆;(Mainland)梅恩兰岛

  • mainlyadv. 主要地;大体上;大部分地

用法讲解
  • main没有比较级和最高级形式。

  • main在句中只用作定语。如 the main building 主楼。

单词辨析
  • primary通常不用于人。用于物时,指在重要性方面占第一位。

  • main通常只用于物。指在一定范围内,某物的重要性、体积或力量等超过其它物。

  • leading侧重指具有影响力或凝聚力,从而有主导和引导的作用。

  • capital着重指因重要性、意义、优越或重大程度而名列同类之首。

考纲分布

12年出现 12

重要程度
  • 92%

    adj 主要的

  • 8%

    cn 主管道; 输电干线; 总管

考纲释义
  • adj. 主要的

    真题例句:

    • So the main thing is just to show up and be adventurous, trying different foods and talking to strangers.

      所以主要的事情就是去尝试,去冒险,尝试不同的食物,和陌生人交谈。

      [2021年 全国乙卷 任务型阅读]
    • Our final day, Friday, sees us visit central Paris and tour the main sights.

      最后一天是星期五,我们将参观巴黎市中心,游览主要景点。

      [2018年 全国卷2 阅读理解]
    • There are three main types of cryptography.

      有三种主要类型的加密技术。

      [2016年 全国卷1 阅读理解]
  • cn. 主管道; 输电干线; 总管

必考派生词
  • mainlandn. 大陆;(Mainland)梅恩兰岛

  • mainlyadv. 主要地;大体上;大部分地

真题例句
  • Although the main attraction was the soup, Roze's chain shops also set a new standard for dining out.

    2018年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Always keep in mind that your main task is to get this company running smoothly.

    2015年高考英语湖南卷 单项选择 原文
  • Building owners were faced with a choice: either change the first floors of their buildings into basements, and the second stories into main floors, or hoist the entire buildings to meet the new street level.

    2015年高考英语湖南卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Captions usually summarize the author's main point as well.

    2015年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • College Conservatory of Music (CCM): performances are on the main campus (校园) of the university, usually at Patricia Cobbett theater.

    2016年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • From my experience, there are three main reasons why people don't cook more often: ability, money and time, money is a topic i'll save for another day.

    2014年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • It should be the main concern of law makers.

    2017年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 选项
  • It tells you the main idea of the graph by stating what kind of information is being shown.

    2015年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • It's almost never good to start a meeting with general comments such as:\I didn't understand what you said about [main topic of the course] \or \I couldn't understand any of your lectures last week.\

    2015年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 主旨概括 原文
  • Our final day, Friday, sees us visit central Paris and tour the main sights.

    2018年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • The graph has a title, a main idea, and supporting details.

    2015年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • The main question is whether you want your arms inside or outside the sleeping bag.

    2015年高考英语湖北卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • The main reasons we get angry are triggering events, personality traits, and our assessment of situations.

    2018年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • The passage begins with two questions to introduce the main topic.

    2015年高考英语安徽卷 阅读理解 阅读C 题设
  • There are three main types of cryptography.

    2016年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • Though pages were turned slowly, I got the main idea of the story about a dog who, like mine, had been separated from his family and who finally found his way back home.

    2015年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • With these main reasons in mind, we can evaluate our level of anger throughout the day and prevent cases of outbursts by comprehending the reasons for our feelings.

    2018年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 七选五 原文
考纲分布

12年出现 49

重要程度
  • 100%

    adj 主要的; 重要的

考纲释义
  • adj. 主要的; 重要的

    英文释义:

    chief in importance

    真题例句:

    • The missing out of main meals leads to the habit of snacking.

      错过正餐会导致吃零食的习惯。

      [2021年 CET4 阅读理解C]
    • Our main challenge is that our national currency is rising, and we're losing competitive advantage to stone producers in India.

      我们面临的主要挑战是,我们的国家货币正在升值,我们正在失去与印度石材生产商竞争的优势。

      [2020年 CET4 听力]
    • Rather than superpower conflict, countries unable to cope with food shortages now constitute the main threat to world security.

      如今,对世界安全构成主要威胁的不是超级大国冲突,而是无法应对粮食短缺的国家。

      [2016年 CET4 阅读理解]
必考派生词
  • mainlandn. 大陆;(Mainland)梅恩兰岛

  • mainlyadv. 主要地;大体上;大部分地

用法讲解
  • main没有比较级和最高级形式。

  • main在句中只用作定语。如 the main building 主楼。

单词辨析
  • capital着重指因重要性、意义、优越或重大而名列同类之首。

  • chief拽人时,表同类中职位最高,权力最大; 指物时,表同类中最重要,价值最高。

  • foremost侧重指在行进或发展过程中居首位。

  • leading侧重指具有影响力或凝聚力。从而有主导和引导的作用。

  • main通常只用于物。指在一定范围内,某物的重要性、体积或力量等超过其它物。

  • major指同其他人或其它物、问题等相比较,显得更加重要和突出。

真题例句
  • What do animals do? There are three main ways that animals survive the cold in winter: sleep, adapt or migrate.

    出自-2017年6月听力原文
  • Rather than superpower conflict, countries unable to cope with food shortages now constitute the main threat to world security.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • In the 20th century the main threat to international security was superpower conflict; today it is failing states.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Much of the criticism is directed at the British Airports Authority, which runs seven major airports, including the three main ones serving in London.

    出自-2016年6月听力原文
  • One of the main theoretical home-security concerns is whether or not a given system is vulnerable to being blocked from working altogether.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • What is the main concern of students when they choose a major?

    出自-2014年6月阅读原文
  • i) The main worry is regulatory uncertainty.

    出自-2013年12月阅读原文
  • What is the main idea of the passage

    出自-2013年12月阅读原文
  • Her main reason for returning to academia mid-career was to take advantage of the greater freedom to choose research questions.

    出自-2010年12月阅读原文
  • Students mark the main ideas and important details with a pen or pencil, yellow or blue or orange.

    出自-2014年6月听力原文
  • For example, maybe you will mark main ideas in yellow, important details in blue and new words in orange

    出自-2014年6月听力原文
  • Not paying attention to his driving, McLaughlin turned right on main street in 33rd street and hit Volkswagen Rabbit.

    出自-2013年12月听力原文
  • He tore down the company's main gate

    出自-2013年12月听力原文
  • Farmington, Utah, is a more pleasant community since a local girls' 4-H club improved Main Street.

    出自-2013年6月听力原文
  • The experience on Main Street stimulated self-improvement, and encouraged members to take pride in their home grounds and the total community

    出自-2013年6月听力原文
  • What do we learn about Main Street in Farmington?

    出自-2013年6月听力原文
  • Well, the main activities in the region were historically steel and paper processing, I think.

    出自-2012年6月听力原文
  • What is Chris's main responsibility at Taxlong Company?

    出自-2011年12月听力原文
  • Now with three places my main concern is keeping the business successful and running smoothly.

    出自-2011年6月听力原文
  • A study by the University of Manchester calculated the emissions of CO2—the main greenhouse gas responsible for climate change—at every stage of microwaves, from manufacture to waste disposal.

    2019年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
  • Around 1804, Talleyrand challenged Careme to produce a full menu for his personal castle, instructing the young baker to use local, seasonal fruits and vegetables and to avoid repeating main dishes over the course of an entire year.

    2018年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • For a banquet celebrating the Grand Duke Nicholas of Russia's visit to George IV's Brighton Pavillion on Jan.18th, 1817, the menu featured 120 different dishes, highlighting eight different soups, 40 main courses, and 32 desserts.

    2018年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • In the center of the main road, there's a long line of flags of the world.

    2019年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • Japan says fear of disease is its main reason to block fresh imports.

    2018年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
  • Local media reports suggest Calbee and its main rival Koike-Ya are halting almost 50 products.

    2018年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
  • Much of the criticism is directed at the British airports Authority, which runs seven major airports, including the three main ones serving in London.

    2016年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section A
  • On a recent fall morning, a large crowd blocked the steps at one of Venice's main tourist sites, the Rialto Bridge.

    2018年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • since the 1990s, the council has surveyed hundreds of thousands of knitters and crocheters, who routinely list stress relief and creative fulfillment as the activities' main benefits.

    2017年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • Songdo is a stone's throw from South Korea's Incheon airport, its main international hub(枢纽).

    2019年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • Storms and floods in its main potato growing region last year caused the worst harvest in more than 3 decades.

    2018年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
  • These sauces—bechamel, veloute, espagnole and allemande—formed the central building blocks for many French main courses.

    2018年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • This is after the country's main manufacturer stopped sales due to a potato shortage.

    2018年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
考纲分布

12年出现 30

重要程度
  • 77%

    adj 主要的; 重要的

  • 23%

    n 总管道; 干线

考纲释义
  • adj. 主要的; 重要的

    英文释义:

    chief in importance

    真题例句:

    • Sugar is the main product.

      糖是主要产品。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
    • There are two main groups of bats, which are believed to have evolved independently of each other, but both from a common ancestor.

      蝙蝠有两大类,据信它们是独立进化的,但都来自同一个祖先。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
    • The main aim of this is to scale our leather rescue project, starting with off-cuts from the production of Burberry leather goods.

      其主要目的是扩大我们的皮革救援项目,从巴宝莉皮革制品生产的边角料开始。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解B]
  • n. 总管道; 干线

    英文释义:

    a principal pipe, or a principal cable carrying electricity

必考派生词
  • mainlandn. 大陆;(Mainland)梅恩兰岛

  • mainlyadv. 主要地;大体上;大部分地

用法讲解
  • main没有比较级和最高级形式。

  • main在句中只用作定语。如 the main building 主楼。

单词辨析
  • capital着重指因重要性、意义、优越或重大而名列同类之首。

  • chief拽人时, 表同类中职位最高, 权力最大; 指物时, 表同类中最重要, 价值最高。

  • foremost侧重指在行进或发展过程中居首位。

  • leading侧重指具有影响力或凝聚力。从而有主导和引导的作用。

  • main通常只用于物。指在一定范围内, 某物的重要性、体积或力量等超过其它物。

  • major指同其他人或其它物、问题等相比较, 显得更加重要和突出。

真题例句
  • One main factor that has driven up medical expenses is that doctors are compensated for the amount of care rather than its effect.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • It's true that the main reason inner-city schools do poorly isn't teachers' unions, but poverty.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Professor Henderson, could you give us a brief overview of what you do, where you work and your main area of research? I have many Business English students.

    出自-2016年12月听力原文
  • His main thesis is that the buzz of urban life, and the opportunities it offers for co-operation and collaboration, is what attracts people to the city, which in turn makes cities into the engines of art, commerce, science and progress.

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • Newspapers relay daily accounts of goal-setting prevalent in industries and businesses up and down both Wall Street and Main Street , yet there has been surprisingly little research on how the long-trumpeted practice of setting goals may have contributed to the current economic crisis , and unethical (不道德的)behavior in general.

    出自-2012年6月阅读原文
  • What is the author's main concern about American higher education?

    出自-2011年6月阅读原文
  • What is a main concern of the writers of Generation O?

    出自-2010年6月阅读原文
  • :What is the woman's main consideration in hiring a car?

    出自-2014年6月听力原文
  • It won't be a problem, but I need to send them over to our main cleaning facility.

    出自-2013年12月听力原文
  • The man has to go to the main cleaning facility

    出自-2013年12月听力原文
  • A recent study shows that meat consumption is one of the main ways that human can damage the environment, second only to the use of motor vehicles.

    出自-2013年6月听力原文
  • After outlining the main points she would cover, she assured the audience that she would be happy to answer questions at the end of her presentation.

    出自-2012年12月听力原文
  • What is Chris's main responsibility at Taxlong Company?

    出自-2011年12月听力原文
  • She would prefer to start writing about something more interesting and less unpleasant such as local news or politics, maybe next year Florence Hayes Green Ville 32 What is Florence Hayes' main responsibility as a journalist

    出自-2011年6月听力原文
  • \And yet that happens every day in the video game world,\ Farley told reporters during a press conference Friday. \I was a main character in Fallout 4, a character by the name of Kellogg, and I never knew that I was doing vocal recording for that game thr

    2019年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
  • In 2018, farmers will plant the varieties with the most promise in the Ebro Delta and Europe's other two main rice-growing regions—along the Po in Italy, and France's Rhone.

    2018年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
  • Or head out to the mall, or Main Street, look and shop, and buy.

    2019年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • Professor Henderson, could you give us a brief overview of what you do, where you work and your main area of research?

    2016年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section A
  • Science journalism is the main channel for the popularization of scientific information among the public.

    2018年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
  • So far, the main thing many large retailers have done in response to all this is to open online stores, so people will come to them directly rather than to Amazon and its smaller online rivals.

    2019年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • So now, the main challenge was to find the right material for printing clothes with, I mean the material you feed the printer with.

    2016年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
  • The big questions are which, if any, of the large traditional retailers will still be on the scene in a decade or two because they have successfully reinvented themselves, which new players will operate busy stores on Main Streets and maybe even in shoppi

    2019年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • The main building is topped with a Georgian tower with four sculptures of the mythical winged horse, the magazine's corporate logo.

    2018年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • Today's crisis in care for older people in England has two main causes.

    2018年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
考纲分布

18年出现 12

重要程度
  • 83%

    adj 主要的; 首要的

  • 17%

    n 主管道; 主线

  • 0%

    n (the ~)大海

考纲释义
  • adj. 主要的; 首要的

    英文释义:

    chief in importance

    真题例句:

    • The main purpose of this \clawback\ rule is to hold bankers accountable for harmful risk-taking and to restore public trust in financial institutions.

      这一“回扣”规则的主要目的是让银行家对有害的风险承担负责,并恢复公众对金融机构的信任。

      [2019年 英语一 阅读理解A]
    • The charter's main tool of enforcement is to deny access for designers and modeling agencies to Copenhagen Fashion Week.

      该宪章执行的主要手段是禁止设计师和模特经纪公司参加哥本哈根时装周。

      [2016年 英语一 阅读理解A]
    • Critics make three main arguments against gene patents: a gene is a product of nature, so it may not be patented.

      批评者对基因专利提出了三个主要论点:基因是自然的产物,所以它不应该被申请专利。

      [2012年 英语二 阅读理解A]
  • n. 主管道; 主线

    英文释义:

    a principal pipe, or a principal cable carrying electricity

  • n. (the ~)大海

    英文释义:

    the open ocean; high sea

必考短语
必考派生词
  • mainlandn. 大陆;(Mainland)梅恩兰岛

  • mainlyadv. 主要地;大体上;大部分地

用法讲解
  • chief和main都可以表示“首要的,主要的”之意,区别在于:chief通常用于描述人。main通常只用于物,指整体中的主要部分或主要力量。

真题例句
  • Our main end was to catch fish.

    出自-2009年考研阅读原文
  • The solution is to change the mindset of the academic community, and what it considers to be its main goal.

    出自-2013年考研阅读原文
  • The charter’s main tool of enforcement is to deny access for designers and modeling agencies to Copenhagen Fashion Week ( ' , CFW), which is run by the Danish Fashion Institute.

    出自-2016年考研阅读原文
  • As the international education market expands, the recent slowdown in the number of international students studying in the main English-speaking countries is likely to continue, especially if there are no effective strategic policies to prevent such slippage.

    出自-2017年考研翻译原文
  • \Our main end was to catch fish. \

    2009年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Critics make three main arguments against gene patents: a gene is a product of nature, so it may not be patented; gene patents suppress innovation rather than reward it; and patents'monopolies restrict access to genetic tests such as Myriad's.

    2012年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • The charter's main tool of enforcement is to deny access for designers and modeling agencies to Copenhagen Fashion Week, which is run by the Danish Fashion Institute.

    2016年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • The issue of voluntary part-time relates to Obamacare because one of the main purposes was to allow people to get insurance outside of employment.

    2015年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • The main purpose of this \clawback\ rule is to hold bankers accountable for harmful risk-taking and to restore public trust in financial institution.

    2019年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ