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1 词典释义:
supply
时间: 2024-06-08 11:51:15
TEM4CET4
英 [səˈplaɪ]

vt.提供;供给;供应;补充;填充;满足;充分提供;代理;暂代;填补;

n.供应;供给;提供;供应之物;贮备;存货;供应量;供给量;供给;拨给政府作开支的款项;(议会及同类立法机构通过的)行政拨款,军费拨款;临时替代者;供应;供给;援助;帮助;

comp.供给(装备和食物)的;临时替代的;

adv.灵活地;柔韧地

双语例句
  • Demand is outstripping supply.

    需求快超过供给了。

    《牛津词典》
  • There is an abundant supply of cheap labour.

    有丰富的廉价劳动力供应。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Prices change according to supply and demand.

    价格根据供应量和需求量而变化。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The electricity supply here is quite erratic.

    这里的电力供应相当不稳定。

    《牛津词典》
  • Food is in short supply all over the country.

    食品在全国各地都供应不足。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Their aim was to block guerrilla supply lines.

    他们的目的是封锁游击队的供给线。

    《牛津词典》
  • The heart of the problem is supply and demand.

    问题的核心是供给和需求。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Exploitable raw materials were in short supply.

    可开采的原料供应短缺。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • We supply the travel ticket for you and your cycle.

    我们为您和您的自行车提供旅行票。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • We don't have an endless supply of money, you know.

    你要知道,我们没有取之不尽的资金供给。

    《牛津词典》
  • The electric armour runs off the tank's power supply.

    该电动装甲车靠这坦克的动力供应运转。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The electricity supply has been cut off at the mains.

    电的供应在电源处被切断。

    《牛津词典》
  • She denies possessing the drug with intent to supply.

    她否认拥有毒品是为了提供给别人。

    《牛津词典》
  • The UN has agreed to allow the supply of emergency aid.

    联合国已同意允许提供紧急援助。

    《牛津词典》
  • Demand has far outstripped supply of qualified teachers.

    对有资格教师的需求远远超过了供应。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • There is a plentiful supply of arms on the black market.

    黑市上有大量的武器供应。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • We take having an endless supply of clean water for granted.

    我们想当然地认为洁净水的供应无穷无尽而不予以珍惜。

    《牛津词典》
  • The main electricity supply had been sabotaged by the rebels.

    叛乱者破坏了供电干线。

    《牛津词典》
  • Supply and demand on the currency market will generally balance.

    货币市场上的供需关系将会大致平衡。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Soldiers get training setting up supply lines and building roads.

    士兵们接受建立补给线和修路的训练。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The supply of money in circulation was drastically reduced overnight.

    一夜之间流通货币的供应就急剧减少了。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • They believed that controlling the money supply would reduce inflation.

    他们相信控制货币供应量会降低通货膨胀。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Demand is exceeding supply.

    供不应求。

    《牛津词典》
  • The water supply is unsafe.

    供水不稳定。

    《牛津词典》
  • Our water supply has been cut off.

    我们断水了。

    《牛津词典》
  • Basic foodstuffs were in short supply.

    基本食物紧缺。

    《牛津词典》
  • They are at the end of their food supply.

    他们的食物储备已消耗殆尽。

    《牛津词典》
  • Sore nipples can inhibit the milk supply.

    乳头疼痛可能抑制母乳分泌。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Good agricultural land is in short supply.

    肥沃的农业用地短缺。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Local schools supply many of the volunteers.

    许多志愿者来自当地学校。

    《牛津词典》
短语搭配
  • power supply

    电源;电源供应器

  • supply chain

    供应链;供给链;供需链

  • water supply

    供水系统;水源

  • in short supply

    供应不足;缺乏

  • supply and demand

    供应与需求

  • supply system

    供水系统;供应系统;包干制

近义词
n. 供给,补给;供应品
vt. 供给,提供;补充
vi. 供给;替代
反义词
同义词辨析

equip, furnish, supply, provide, afford

这些动词都含有\提供,供给\之意。

  • equip : 侧重提供与技术有关的装备或设备等。

  • furnish : 多指添置家具等供给生活的必需品或为生活舒适提供所需的服务设施。

  • supply : 普通用词,指提供任何所需求的东西。

  • provide与supply近义,但强调人的深谋远虑,侧重用贮备等方法作充分准备。

  • afford : 一般只用于对抽象事物提供,也可指经济能力上的供给或支付。

词根词缀
sup-

在...下面

sup-

同前缀词

  • supplementn. 增补物;补充物;补角;补品;补给品;额外服务费用;增刊
  • suppressv. 镇压;阻碍发展;禁止活动;抑制;禁止(信息的)传播;阻止;部分消除;自觉抑制
  • supportv. 支撑;支持;提供帮助;使能够起作用;支持(程序;语言;装置的)运行;鼓励;维持
  • supposev. 认为;料想;估计;必须做;假定;认为应该;猜想;建议;要求以…为前提条件;需以…为条件
-ply

满, 填满

-ply

  • panoplyn. 全套物品;全副装备;气派;辉煌的阵势;全副盔甲
  • multiplyv. 乘;使相乘;大量增加;繁殖;增殖
考纲分布

6年出现 34

重要程度
  • 74%

    v/un 供应; 提供

  • 26%

    n [pl.]补给; (日用)物资

考纲释义
  • v/un. 供应; 提供

    英文释义:

    make something needed or wanted available to someone

    真题例句:

    • That is about 30% of the yearly food supply (供应) .

      这大约是每年食物供应的30%。

      [2021年 广东省卷 阅读理解]
    • With a limited housing supply, the average house prices have risen sharply by over 93 percent between 2010 and 2014.

      由于住房供应有限,2010年至2014年期间,平均房价急剧上升了93%以上。

      [2021年 宜宾市卷 阅读理解]
    • The power supply on this instrument had failed, so it could no longer be used.

      这台仪器的电源出现了故障,因此无法再使用。

      [2018年 温州卷 阅读理解D]
  • n. [pl.]补给; (日用)物资

    真题例句:

    • And Van Gogh himself would often trade his paintings for food or art supplies (美术用品) when he was younger.

      而梵高本人在年轻时也经常用他的画作换取食物或美术用品。

      [2021年 德州市卷 阅读理解]
    • I am greatly thankful to you all for sending me food and supplies.

      我非常感谢你们给我送来食物和物资。

      [2020年 绵阳卷 语法填空]
    • The volunteers deliver food or other supplies for the elderly in town.

      志愿者们为城里的老年人运送食物或其他用品。

      [2020年 北京市 阅读理解]
必考短语
必考派生词
  • suppliern. 供应者;供应国;供应商

考纲分布

12年出现 4

重要程度
  • 100%

    v/un 供应; 提供

考纲释义
  • v/un. 供应; 提供

    英文释义:

    make something needed or wanted available to someone

    真题例句:

    • When I saw the supplies we had collected, it hit me that every kit would be in the hands of an Iraqi child.

      当我看到我们收集到的物资时,我突然意识到,这里的每一套物资都将会送到一个伊拉克孩子的手中。

      [2021年 北京卷 阅读理解]
    • For the biggest stadiums in the world, we have used data supplied by the World Atlas list so far.

      对于世界上最大的体育场,我们使用了迄今为止世界地图集列表提供的数据。

      [2021年 全国乙卷 阅读理解]
    • We decided to collect as many school supplies as possible, and make them into kits—one kit, one child.

      我们决定收集尽可能多的学习用品,并把它们做成文具包,每个孩子人手一个。

      [2021年 北京卷 阅读理解]
词根词缀
sup-

在...下面

sup-

同前缀词

  • supplementn. 增补物;补充物;补角;补品;补给品;额外服务费用;增刊
  • suppressv. 镇压;阻碍发展;禁止活动;抑制;禁止(信息的)传播;阻止;部分消除;自觉抑制
  • supportv. 支撑;支持;提供帮助;使能够起作用;支持(程序;语言;装置的)运行;鼓励;维持
  • supposev. 认为;料想;估计;必须做;假定;认为应该;猜想;建议;要求以…为前提条件;需以…为条件
-ply

满, 填满

-ply

  • panoplyn. 全套物品;全副装备;气派;辉煌的阵势;全副盔甲
  • multiplyv. 乘;使相乘;大量增加;繁殖;增殖
必考派生词
  • supplementn. 增补物;补充物;补角;补品;补给品;额外服务费用;增刊

  • suppliern. 供应者;供应国;供应商

真题例句
  • At a time of limited means of expression, snow was like free art supplies dropped from the sky.

    2015年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • Before he knew it, Nicholas was lost, all alone! he didn't have food, water, a phone, or other supplies.

    2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • His fields of ice supply perfectly timed irrigation water.

    2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • However, the closest supply was over 1, 000 miles away, in anchorage.

    2016年高考英语北京卷 完形填空 原文
  • More efforts, as reported, will be made in the years ahead to accelerate the supply-side structural reform.

    2016年高考英语江苏卷 单项填空 原文
  • Natalie also worked with other organizations to bring much-need supplies to rockaway.

    2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • People believed there was an ever-lasting supply and killed them by the thousands, commercial hunters attracted them to small clearings with grain.

    2014年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • People thought of snow as holy art supplies.

    2015年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读A 选项
  • \She survived because of a plentiful supply of fresh water, \ he added.

    2015年高考英语陕西卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • The second principle is to loosen the control that providers of on-line services have over data and give more to those who supply them.

    2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
考纲分布

12年出现 36

重要程度
  • 56%

    v/un (尤指大量)供应; 提供

  • 25%

    n (~ies)补给品; 用品

  • 19%

    cn 供应量; 供给量

  • 0%

    v 满足需要

考纲释义
  • v/un. (尤指大量)供应; 提供

    英文释义:

    make something needed or wanted available to someone

    真题例句:

    • They break up nature's food supply chain.

      他们破坏了大自然的食物供应链。

      [2021年 CET4 听力]
    • It supplies the body with enough calories.

      它为身体提供足够的卡路里。

      [2020年 CET4 听力]
    • Shortage of raw material supply.

      原料供应短缺。

      [2020年 CET4 听力]
  • n. (~ies)补给品; 用品

    英文释义:

    the provisions and equipment necessary for an army or for people engaged in a particular project or expedition

    真题例句:

    • She struggled to leave the house and would spend days working up the courage to walk to the supermarket for basic supplies.

      她挣扎着离开家,花了好几天的时间才鼓起勇气去超市买基本用品。

      [2020年 CET4 听力]
    • For more than a decade, FedEx has supported the American Red Cross in its effort to get emergency supplies to areas affected by disasters, both domestically and internationally.

      十多年来,联邦快递一直支持美国红十字会向国内和国际受灾地区运送紧急救援物资。

      [2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • Today, Americans are finding their own tips and tricks for fixing malfunctioning devices with supplies as simple as paper and glue.

      今天,美国人正在寻找他们自己的小窍门,用纸和胶水这样简单的东西来修理出故障的设备。

      [2016年 CET4 听力]
  • cn. 供应量; 供给量

    英文释义:

    an amount of something that is provided or available to be used

    真题例句:

    • We have a large supply of renewable energy on our doorstep.

      我们家门口有大量的可再生能源。

      [2021年 CET4 听力]
    • As demand for food rises faster than supplies are growing, the resulting food-price inflation puts severe stress on the governments of many countries.

      由于食品需求的增长速度快于供应的增长速度,由此导致的食品价格上涨给许多国家的政府带来了严重的压力。

      [2016年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • Russia and Argentina in hopes of increasing local food supplies and thereby bringing down domestic food prices.

      俄罗斯和阿根廷希望增加当地食品供应,由此来降低国内食品价格。

      [2016年 CET4 阅读理解]
  • v. 满足需要

    英文释义:

    be adequate to satisfy a requirement or demand

词根词缀
sup-

在...下面

sup-

同前缀词

  • supplementn. 增补物;补充物;补角;补品;补给品;额外服务费用;增刊
  • suppressv. 镇压;阻碍发展;禁止活动;抑制;禁止(信息的)传播;阻止;部分消除;自觉抑制
  • supportv. 支撑;支持;提供帮助;使能够起作用;支持(程序;语言;装置的)运行;鼓励;维持
  • supposev. 认为;料想;估计;必须做;假定;认为应该;猜想;建议;要求以…为前提条件;需以…为条件
-ply

满, 填满

-ply

  • panoplyn. 全套物品;全副装备;气派;辉煌的阵势;全副盔甲
  • multiplyv. 乘;使相乘;大量增加;繁殖;增殖
必考派生词
  • supplementn. 增补物;补充物;补角;补品;补给品;额外服务费用;增刊

  • supplementaryadj. 补充的

  • supplementaladj. 补充的;追加的;增补的

  • suppliern. 供应者;供应国;供应商

真题例句
  • Team-building skills are in short supply: Deloitte reports that only 12% of the executives they contacted feel they understand the way people work together in networks and only 21% feel confident in their ability to build cross-functional teams.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • What about supply? The three environmental trends—the shortage of fresh water, the loss of topsoil and the rising temperatures—are making it increasingly hard to expand the world's grain supply fast enough to keep up with demand.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • The trend began in 2007, when leading wheat-exporting countries such as Russia and Argentina limited or banned their exports, in hopes of increasing local food supplies and thereby bringing down domestic food prices.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • In response to those restrictions, grain-importing countries are trying to nail down long-term trade agreements that would lock up future grain supplies.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • As demand for food rises faster than supplies are growing, the resulting food-price inflation puts severe stress on the governments of many countries.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Today, Americans are finding their own tips and tricks   for fixing malfunctioning devices with supplies as simple as paper and glue.

    出自-2016年6月听力原文
  • This helps them pick the right startups, and means they can supply advice and connections as well as money.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • They do not provide a sustainable energy supply.

    出自-2014年6月阅读原文
  • When that flow is interrupted, we feel the pain in short supplies and higher prices, At the same time, we derive massive economic benefits when we buy the most affordable energy on the world market and when we engage in energy trade around the world.

    出自-2014年6月阅读原文
  • They aim to be self-sufficient in power supply.

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • But the 1980s brought new competition from Japanese film company Fuji Photo, which undermined Kodak by offering lower prices for film and photo supplies.

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • Alternative forms of energy- bio-fuels, wind and solar, to name a few are certainly being funded and developed, and will play a growingrolein the world's energy supply.

    出自-2011年12月阅读原文
  • The Second World War led to an inadequate supply of food  in Britain.

    出自-2011年6月阅读原文
  • an inadequate supply of food        

    出自-2011年6月阅读原文
  • To supply as many varieties of goods as it can.

    出自-2013年6月听力原文
  • I am making my way through Columbia University, surrounded by students who quickly supply the verbal answer while I am still processing the question.

    2017年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • Team-building skills are in short supply: Deloitte reports that only 12% of the executives they contacted feel they understand the way people work together in networks and only 21% feel confident in their ability to build cross functional teams.

    2017年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • The three environmental trends—the shortage of fresh water, the loss of topsoil and the rising temperatures—are making it increasingly hard to expand the world's grain supply fast enough to keep up with demand.

    2016年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • This helps them pick the right startups, and means they can supply advice and connections as well as money.

    2015年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
考纲分布

12年出现 25

重要程度
  • 84%

    v/un (尤指大量)供应; 提供

  • 8%

    n (~ies)补给品; 用品

  • 8%

    cn 供应量; 供给量

考纲释义
  • v/un. (尤指大量)供应; 提供

    英文释义:

    make something needed or wanted available to someone

    真题例句:

    • He quickly learned what the market has demonstrated: Demand for grass-fed products currently exceeds supply.

      他迅速了解了市场所展现的: 目前对草饲产品的需求超过了供应。

      [2019年 CET6 阅读理解]
    • The Bureau of Labor Statistics projects that demand will grow faster than supply.

      劳工统计局(Bureau of Labor Statistics)预测,需求增长速度将超过供给。

      [2018年 CET6 阅读理解]
    • A further reduction in local supplies is yet another unwelcome setback to the industry.

      当地供应进一步减少,该行业再次遭遇挫折。

      [2017年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • n. (~ies)补给品; 用品

    英文释义:

    the provisions and equipment necessary for an army or for people engaged in a particular project or expedition

  • cn. 供应量; 供给量

    英文释义:

    an amount of something that is provided or available to be used

    真题例句:

    • Jamaica's aluminum ore supplies are the world's largest.

      牙买加的铝矿供应量是世界上最大的。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
词根词缀
sup-

在...下面

sup-

同前缀词

  • supplementn. 增补物;补充物;补角;补品;补给品;额外服务费用;增刊
  • suppressv. 镇压;阻碍发展;禁止活动;抑制;禁止(信息的)传播;阻止;部分消除;自觉抑制
  • supportv. 支撑;支持;提供帮助;使能够起作用;支持(程序;语言;装置的)运行;鼓励;维持
  • supposev. 认为;料想;估计;必须做;假定;认为应该;猜想;建议;要求以…为前提条件;需以…为条件
-ply

满, 填满

-ply

  • panoplyn. 全套物品;全副装备;气派;辉煌的阵势;全副盔甲
  • multiplyv. 乘;使相乘;大量增加;繁殖;增殖
必考短语
必考派生词
  • supplementn. 增补物;补充物;补角;补品;补给品;额外服务费用;增刊

  • supplementaryadj. 补充的

  • supplementaladj. 补充的;追加的;增补的

  • suppliern. 供应者;供应国;供应商

真题例句
  • The reasoning behind this saying is that low oil prices discourage investment in new production capacity, eventually shifting the oil supply curve backward and bringing prices back up as existing oil fields—which can be tapped at relatively low marginal cost—are depleted.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • It filled its stores with abundant supply of merchandise.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • The report focused on poor urban areas, where farms in or near cities supply relatively inexpensive food.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • For almost five centuries a very large supply of cod ( ' , 鳕 鱼) provided abundant raw material for an industry which at its peak employed about 40,000 people, sustaining entire communities in Newfoundland.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • It is one thing to say that we are going to shift 30 percent of our electricity supply from, say, coal to nuclear power in 20 years.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • But it is another thing to have a supply of trained talent that could let you carry out this promise.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • In less-developed countries, such as those of sub-Saharan Africa and South-East Asia, wastage tends to occur primarily at the farmer-producer end of the supply chain.

    出自-2013年12月阅读原文
  • Better irrigation can dramatically improve crop yield and about 40% of the world's food supply is currently derived from irrigated land

    出自-2013年12月阅读原文
  • Indeed, on a global scale, fertiliser manufacturing consumes about 3-5% of the world's annual natural gas supply.

    出自-2013年12月阅读原文
  • Rising population combined with improved nutrition standards and shifting dietary preferences will exert pressure for increases in global food supply

    出自-2013年12月阅读原文
  • The move was prompted by OPEC's desire to raise prices by restricting supply and by its opposition to US support of Israel in the Arab-Israeli Yom Kippur War.

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • Stored underground in large salt caves in Louisiana, this stockpile is called the Strategic Petroleum Reserve, and currently contains over 600 million barrels of oil, roughly equivalent to one month's supply

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • A snack bar producer discovered that the supply of purely grass-fed Bison met was scarce.

    2019年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • Based on the finding, the researchers suggest that the key to boosting your willpower is to believe that you have an abundant supply of it.

    2018年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section B
  • But after General mills bought Epic in 2016, Collins and Forrest suddenly had the resources they needed to expand their supply chain.

    2019年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • But once these plants use up their stored reserve or tap out the underground supply, they cease growing and start to die.

    2018年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • For almost five centuries a very large supply of cod provided abundant raw material for an industry which at its peak employed about 40,000 people, sustaining entire communities in Newfoundland.

    2016年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • He quickly learned what the market has demonstrated: Demand for grass-fed products currently exceeds supply.

    2019年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • In addition to supplying milk from their own 85-head herd, they began to help other farmers in the area convent from conventional to certified organic and grass-fed in order to enter the Maple Hill supply chain.

    2019年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • More than drones dropping a new supply of underwear on your doorstep, Apple's massively successful brick-and-mortar-and-glass retail stores and Amazon's small steps in the same direction are what should keep old-fashioned retailers awake at night.

    2019年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • The Burean of Labor Statistics projects that while the number of nurses will increase by 19 percent by 2022, demand will grow faster than supply, and that there will be over one million unfilled nursing jobs by then.

    2018年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
  • The reasoning behind this saying is that low oil prices discourage investment in new production capacity, eventually shifting the oil supply curve backward and bringing prices back up as existing oil fields—which can be tapped at relatively low marginal c

    2017年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • They may have a home to shelter themselves, but it does not have power supply, a telephone or plumbing.

    2017年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • When they started researching the supply chain, they learned that only 2-3% of all Bison is actually grass-fed.

    2019年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
考纲分布

18年出现 16

重要程度
  • 69%

    v/n 供应; 提供

  • 19%

    v 满足

  • 13%

    n (supplies)补给品

考纲释义
  • v/n. 供应; 提供

    英文释义:

    make something needed or wanted available to someone; be adequate to satisfy a requirement or demand

    真题例句:

    • Then there's the fact that large American companies are much more globalized than ever before, with supply chains spread across a larger number of countries.

      还有一个事实是,美国大公司比以往任何时候都更加全球化,供应链遍布更多的国家。

      [2020年 英语二 阅读理解A]
    • Scientists need journals in which to publish their research, so they will supply the articles without monetary reward.

      科学家们需要期刊来发表他们的研究,所以他们会在没有金钱回报的情况下提供文章。

      [2020年 英语一 阅读理解A]
    • Humans overwhelmingly live in valleys, and on supplies of fresh water.

      绝大多数人类生活在山谷中,依靠淡水供应。

      [2019年 英语一 完型填空]
  • v. 满足

    真题例句:

    • Court, school, organizations of amateurs, and the traveling actors were all rivals in supplying a widespread desire for dramatic entertainment.

      宫廷、学校、业余组织及游方艺人都在竞相满足人们对戏剧娱乐的普遍渴求。

      [2018年 英语一 翻译]
  • n. (supplies)补给品

    英文释义:

    the provisions and equipment necessary for an army or for people engaged in a particular project or expedition

词根词缀
sup-

在...下面

sup-

同前缀词

  • supplementn. 增补物;补充物;补角;补品;补给品;额外服务费用;增刊
  • suppressv. 镇压;阻碍发展;禁止活动;抑制;禁止(信息的)传播;阻止;部分消除;自觉抑制
  • supportv. 支撑;支持;提供帮助;使能够起作用;支持(程序;语言;装置的)运行;鼓励;维持
  • supposev. 认为;料想;估计;必须做;假定;认为应该;猜想;建议;要求以…为前提条件;需以…为条件
-ply

满, 填满

-ply

  • panoplyn. 全套物品;全副装备;气派;辉煌的阵势;全副盔甲
  • multiplyv. 乘;使相乘;大量增加;繁殖;增殖
必考短语
必考派生词
  • supplementn. 增补物;补充物;补角;补品;补给品;额外服务费用;增刊

  • suppliern. 供应者;供应国;供应商

  • supplyingvt. 补充;提供;供给;弥补;(supply的现在分词)

用法讲解
  • 表示“提供”supply尤指长时间地定期供应所需或想要之物,不可接双宾语,多用于 supply sb with sth 和 supply sth to sb 结构中。provide指为某人提供需要或有用的东西,多用于 provide sth for sb 和provide sb with sth 结构中。afford多指提供抽象的东西,可后接双宾语。offer指主动给予帮助等,对方可以接受也可以拒绝。

真题例句
  • But a comparative study of linguistic traits published online today supplies a reality check.

    出自-2012年考研翻译原文
  • Court, school organizations of amateurs, and the traveling actors were all rivals in supplying a widespread desire for dramatic entertainment; and no boy who went a grammar school could be ignorant that the drama was a form of literature which gave glory to Greece and Rome and might yet bring honor to England.

    出自-2018年考研翻译原文
  • Scientists need journals in which to publish their research, so they will supply the articles without monetary reward.

    2020年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Then there's the fact that large American companies are much more globalized than ever before, with supply chains spread across a larger number of countries.

    2020年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • While fossil fuels – coal, oil, gas – still generate roughly 85 percent of the world's energy supply, it's clearer than ever that the future belongs to renewable sources such as wind and solar.

    2018年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ