lend是什么意思_lend单词用法-英汉词典-词典宝网

双语例句

Here, I'll lend you my pen.
喏，我把钢笔借给你。
《牛津词典》
Can you lend me five quid?
你借给我五镑钱行吗？
《牛津词典》
They refused to lend us the money.
他们拒绝向我们贷款。
《牛津词典》
I'd be glad to lend you the money.
我很乐意借给你钱。
《牛津词典》
They won't lend us any more money.
他们不愿再借给我们钱了。
《牛津词典》
I say, can you lend me five pounds?
我说，你能借我五英镑吗？
《牛津词典》
Can you lend me a fiver?
你能借我五英镑吗？
《牛津词典》
Can you lend me your car this evening?
你今晚能把汽车借给我用一下吗？
《牛津词典》
I stupidly agreed to lend him the money.
我真傻，竟然同意借给他钱了。
《牛津词典》
He was on at me again to lend him money.
他又来缠着我借钱给他。
《牛津词典》
The bank refused to lend the money to us.
银行拒绝向我们贷款。
《牛津词典》
Can you lend me some money until tomorrow?
能借我点儿钱吗？明天就还。
《牛津词典》
I never lend books—you never get them back.
我的书从不外借—借出去就收不回来。
《牛津词典》
She had rashly promised to lend him the money.
她轻率地答应借钱给他。
《牛津词典》
Will you lend me your jacket for a little while?
能把你的夹克借给我一会儿吗？
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
Under no circumstances should you lend Paul any money.
你无论如何都不能借钱给保罗。
《牛津词典》
She wanted to lend me some money but I wouldn't let her.
她想借给我一些钱，可我不同意。
《牛津词典》
If the bank won't lend us the money it's no go, I'm afraid.
如果银行不愿贷款给我们，这恐怕就行不通了。
《牛津词典》
Can you lend me some money to tide me over until I get paid?
你能借些钱给我帮我凑合到发薪日吗？
《牛津词典》
Do you need any more glasses? I've got a couple I can lend you.
你还需要玻璃杯吗？我有几个可以借给你。
《牛津词典》
I can lend you fifty pounds, if you want. That should help a bit.
如果你需要，我可以借给你五十英镑。那应该有些帮助。
《牛津词典》
Private individuals with money to lend are more difficult to find than traditional lenders.
有钱借的个人比传统的放贷者更难找。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
The government will lend you money at incredible rates, between zero percent and 3 percent.
政府将会以0到3%的利率贷款给你，这真是不可思议。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
Could you lend me your notebook?
你能把你的笔记借给我吗？
You can only lend the book once.
这本书你只能借一次。
I'd be glad to lend a hand.
我乐意帮忙。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
She must be crazy to lend him money.
她把钱借给他，一定是疯了。
《牛津词典》
He came along to lend me moral support.
他来给予我精神上的支持。
《牛津词典》
I went over to see if I could lend a hand.
我过去看我能不能帮上忙。
《牛津词典》
The neighbours are always willing to lend a hand.
邻居们总是乐于帮忙。
《牛津词典》

短语搭配

lend itself to

适用于，适宜于；有助于
lend a helping hand

伸出援助之手，助一臂之力
lend support to

支持；支援
lend an ear

倾听
lend out

vt. 租出去；借出
lend one's countenance to

赞成；支持

近义词

vt. 贷；增添，提供；把……借给

afford tender

vi. 贷款

take out loans

反义词

borrow

同义词辨析

lend, borrow, loan

这些动词均含\借\之意。

lend ：指将自己的东西借出给别人，也可用于借喻意义。
borrow ：指从某人或某处借来某物，也可用作比喻。
loan ：指通过正式的手续，借数目较大的贷款。在美国也可指借出东西。

考纲分布

近6年出现 46 次

重要程度

100%
vt 借给; 借出

考纲释义

vt. 借给; 借出
真题例句：
- Could you lend your baseball bat to me?
  你能把你的棒球棒借给我吗？
  [2021年绥化市卷改错]
- But when he saw some hikers still searching, he decided to lend a hand.
  但当他看到一些徒步旅行者仍在搜寻时，他决定伸出援手。
  [2021年扬州市卷阅读理解]
- Could you lend your notebook to me？
  你能把你的笔记本借给我吗？
  [2019年哈尔滨卷补全对话]

必考短语

lend sth. to sb.
借给某人某物
lend sb. sth.
借给某人某物

考纲分布

近12年出现 9 次

重要程度

100%
v (把…)借给

考纲释义

v. (把…)借给
真题例句：
- A stranger eventually made her believe that he was her friend, and then she lent him about \£31,000\.
  一个陌生人最终让她相信他是她的朋友，然后她借给他大约“3.1万英镑”。
  [2020年天津卷完形填空]
- Another time, he lent a friend money to buy a house.
  还有一次，他借钱给朋友买房子。
  [2017年全国卷2 完形填空]
- Lend her some money.
  借给她一些钱。
  [2017年全国卷3 听力]

考纲分布

近12年出现 3 次

重要程度

100%
v 使适应
0%
v 借出
0%
v [金融]贷放; 放款

考纲释义

v. 使适应

英文释义：
accommodate or adapt oneself to
v. 借出
英文释义：
grant to someone the use of something on the understanding that it shall be returned
真题例句：
- But I need to see him, because my friends and I lent him some money last month.
  但是我需要拜访他，因为我和我的朋友上个月借给了他一些钱。
  [2021年 CET4 听力]
v. [金融]贷放; 放款

英文释义：
allow a person or organization the use of a sum of money under an agreement to pay it back later; typically with interest

必考短语

lend sb. sth.
借给某人某物

必考派生词

lendern. 贷方；借出者

单词辨析

borrow指从某人或某处借来某物，也可用作比喻，常用搭配： borrow...from...。
lend指将自己的东西借出给别人，也可用于借喻意义。
loan指通过正式的手续，借数目较大的贷款。在美国也可指借出东西。

真题例句

Broader definitions of the sharing economy include peer-to-peer lending or putting a solar panel on your roof and selling power back to the gr/d ( 电网)
出自-2013年12月阅读原文
The government now backs up the domestic car industry, lending it money and overseeing its turnaround plans.
出自-2013年6月阅读原文
They are owned by individuals and by private businesses and corporations, lending institutions, direct mailing and telemarketing firms, credit bureaus, credit card companies, and government agencies at the local, state, and federal level.
出自-2013年6月听力原文
Vocational-type classes, such as computer science or journalism, on the other hand, are often more research-oriented and lend themselves to take-home testing.
2017年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B

考纲分布

近12年出现 9 次

重要程度

100%
v [金融]贷放; 放款
0%
v 借出

考纲释义

v. [金融]贷放; 放款
英文释义：
allow a person or organization the use of a sum of money under an agreement to pay it back later, typically with interest
真题例句：
- Every bank will study how much money I have before they decide whether or not to lend me any more money.
  每家银行要做的都是研究我有多少钱，然后再决定是否发放更多的贷款给我。
  [2019年 CET6 听力]
- Analysts say the biggest problem is high unemployment, which weakens demand and makes banks reluctant to lend.
  分析师表示，最大的问题是高失业率，这削弱了需求，使银行不愿放贷。
  [2016年 CET6 听力]
- Lending is the coal to our engine, so we want to make more loans.
  贷款是我们引擎的动力，所以我们想发放更多贷款。
  [2016年 CET6 听力]
v. 借出
英文释义：
grant to someone the use of something on the understanding that it shall be returned
真题例句：
- But right now, it's too risky for them to lend me money.
  但是现在，他们借钱给我太冒险了。
  [2019年 CET6 听力]
- They said the bank has strict guidelines and requirements as to who they can lend money to.
  他们说，银行对他们可以借钱给谁有严格的指导方针和要求。
  [2019年 CET6 听力]
- Instead, we lend people motion-detecting watches, and they wear them for a week at a time.
  相反，我们借给人们运动检测手表，他们一次戴一周。
  [2019年 CET6 听力]

必考派生词

lendern. 贷方；借出者

单词辨析

borrow指从某人或某处借来某物, 也可用作比喻, 常用搭配： borrow...from...。
lend指将自己的东西借出给别人, 也可用于借喻意义。
loan指通过正式的手续, 借数目较大的贷款。在美国也可指借出东西。

真题例句

Most of the books she lent out came back without jackets.
出自-2013年6月听力原文
She can lend the man a sleeping bag.
出自-2012年12月听力原文
Analysts say the biggest problem is high unemployment, which weakens demand and makes banks reluctant to lend.
2016年6月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section C
But right now it's too risky for them to lend me money.
2019年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section A
The first thing every bank will do is study how much money I have and how much debt I have before they decide whether or not to lend me any more money.
2019年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section A
They said the bank has strict guidelines and requirements as to who they can lend money to.
2019年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section A

考纲分布

近18年出现 3 次

重要程度

100%
vt 借给; 贷(款等)
0%
vt 给予; 添加; 提供

考纲释义

vt. 借给; 贷(款等)
真题例句：
- Those subjects were ready to lend significantly higher amounts of money to strangers than were their counterparts who inhaled something else.
  与吸入其他东西的受试者相比，这些受试者更愿意借给陌生人更多的钱。
  [2018年英语一完型填空]
vt. 给予; 添加; 提供
真题例句：
- As many as 2 million lesser prairie chickens once lent red to the often grey landscape of the Midwestern and southwestern United States.
  多达200万只的小草原榛鸡曾为美国中西部和西南部常年灰暗的风景增添了一抹红色。
  [2016年英语二阅读理解A]

真题例句

In a Swiss study, researchers sprayed oxytocin into the noses of half the subjects; those subjects were ready to lend significantly higher amounts of money to strangers than were their counterparts who inhaled something else.
2018年考研真题（英语一）完形填空 Section Ⅰ