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1 词典释义:
white
时间: 2024-04-30 12:02:34
TEM4CET4
英 [waɪt]

adj.白的;白色的;(光)白的;白色的;灰白色的;银白的;相对白的;(动物)浅色的,白色的;苍白的;无血色的;(因年老而)银白的,灰白的;无恶意的;无害的;善意的;无色的;透明的;下雪的;被雪覆盖的;积雪的;(政治上)白色的,反革命的,极保守的,反动的;空白的;白的;白葡萄酿制的;加牛奶的;加奶油的;(面包)精白面粉制的;(面粉、糖、大米)精白的;白的(能量、波长或频率均匀、连续分布的);正直的;慷慨的;正派的;(盔甲)钢铁的;纯洁的;清白的;无瑕的;(时代、季节)备受喜爱的,吉利的;白皙的;白肤金发的;

n.白色;白;洁白;白色部分;浅色部分;蛋清;蛋白;眼白;粉蝶(粉蝶科蝴蝶的统称);白棋;(棋盘上的)白格;执白子者;白方;白色的东西;(印刷时留出的)空白区域;(箭靶的)最外环,白环;射中靶最外环的一箭;射中白环的一箭;(肤色)白皙;

vt.在…预留空白;使变白;刷白;漂白;

双语例句
  • I swigged down two white wines.

    我大口喝完两杯白葡萄酒。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The bride was dressed in white.

    新娘身穿白色礼服。

    《牛津词典》
  • Can white girls sing the blues?

    白人女孩会唱蓝调吗?

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • She was dressed all in white.

    她穿一身白。

    《牛津词典》
  • It can be black, white or grey.

    它可能是黑的、白的或灰的。

    《牛津词典》
  • Would you prefer red or white?

    你喜欢喝红葡萄酒还是白葡萄酒?

    《牛津词典》
  • He had nice square white teeth.

    他有整齐洁白的漂亮牙齿。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Her face became a chalky white.

    她的脸变得苍白。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • His hair was as white as snow.

    他头发雪白。

    《牛津词典》
  • Her skin was as white as snow.

    她的皮肤雪白。

    《牛津词典》
  • Would you like red or white?

    你喜欢喝红葡萄酒还是白葡萄酒?

    《牛津词典》
  • He drove to the White House.

    他开车去白宫。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • His face was ghastly white.

    他的脸色惨白。

    《牛津词典》
  • She was dressed in virginal white.

    她穿了一身洁白无瑕的衣服。

    《牛津词典》
  • The single is titled "White Love."

    这支单曲名为《白色之恋》。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Her hair became prematurely white.

    她的头发过早地苍白了。

    《牛津词典》
  • He wore white hipsters.

    他穿了条白色的低腰长裤。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The white cloud of smoke floated away.

    那团白色的烟雾飘走了。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • His white coat was grubby and stained.

    他的白外套又脏又有污迹。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • I wore a white dress and was barefoot.

    我穿了件白色连衣裙,光着脚。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • She was dressed in pure white clothes.

    她穿着纯白的衣服。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The movie was shot in black and white.

    那部电影拍成了黑白片。

    《牛津词典》
  • The house was painted white throughout.

    这所房子全都粉刷成了白色。

    《牛津词典》
  • Her shoes are still white and unmarked.

    她的鞋子仍是白色、无记号的。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The room was painted apricot and white.

    房间漆成了杏黄色和白色。

    《牛津词典》
  • The White House has issued a statement.

    白宫已经发表了一项声明。

    《牛津词典》
  • Lisa was white and trembling with anger.

    莉萨气得脸色发白,身体颤抖。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The white flowers are pleasantly scented.

    那些白色的花芳香怡人。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Their new white carpet showed every mark.

    他们新铺的白地毯有一点脏都看得见。

    《牛津词典》
  • They saw some large letters in white paint.

    他们看见了几个用白漆写的大大的字母。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
短语搭配
  • white house

    n. 白宫(美国政府的行政机关,美国总统官邸)

  • black and white

    白纸黑字;单色;黑白片

  • white wine

    白葡萄酒

  • snow white

    n. 白雪公主

  • white paper

    白皮书;白纸

  • white noise

    白噪声(用以掩盖令人心烦的杂音)

近义词
adj. 白色的;白种的;纯洁的
n. 白色;洁白;白种人
反义词
考纲分布

6年出现 240

重要程度
  • 68%

    adj/n 白色的; 白色

  • 32%

    n (White)怀特

考纲释义
  • adj/n. 白色的; 白色

    真题例句:

    • He discovered that white light is made up of many colors.

      他发现白光是由许多颜色组成的。

      [2021年 安顺市卷 阅读填空]
    • He painted the old ship white and gold so that it looks like a ghost.

      他把这艘旧船漆成白色和金色,这样它看起来就像一个幽灵。

      [2019年 杭州卷 阅读理解]
    • For example, he didn’t like the doctor’s white coats.

      例如,他不喜欢医生的白大褂。

      [2019年 潍坊市卷 阅读理解]
  • n. (White)怀特

    真题例句:

    • Later, Mr. White led us to go into the biology laboratory.

      后来,怀特先生带领我们走进了生物实验室。

      [2021年 牡丹江市卷 完形填空]
    • My biology teacher, Mr. White, came to the classroom five minutes before the class began.

      我的生物老师怀特先生在上课前五分钟来到了教室。

      [2021年 牡丹江市卷 完形填空]
    • Miss White's class swept all the sidewalks.

      怀特小姐的班级清扫了所有的人行道。

      [2020年 吉林卷 阅读]
必考短语
考纲分布

12年出现 10

重要程度
  • 90%

    n/adj 白色

  • 10%

    n (人名)怀特

考纲释义
  • n/adj. 白色

    真题例句:

    • Then a rail-thin teenager, in a baggy white T-shirt, skidded (滑) up to the beam.

      然后,一个瘦骨嶙峋的少年,穿着一件宽大的白色T恤,滑到横梁前。

      [2021年 全国甲卷 阅读理解]
    • Scientists have painted a long road red, yellow, and white.

      科学家们把一条长长的道路涂成了红色、黄色和白色。

      [2019年 全国卷1 听力]
    • Our bar is open all day, and serves cocktails, coffee, beer, and white wine.

      我们的酒吧全天营业,供应鸡尾酒、咖啡、啤酒和白葡萄酒。

      [2016年 全国卷2 阅读理解]
  • n. (人名)怀特

    真题例句:

    • Mrs. White, I'm afraid we have to put you on a strict diet.

      怀特太太,恐怕我们必须严格控制你的饮食。

      [2021年 全国乙卷 听力]
    • Which can be included in Mrs. White's breakfast?

      哪些可以包含在怀特太太的早餐里?

      [2021年 全国乙卷 听力]
    • What does the man advise Mrs. White to do?

      这个男人建议怀特太太做什么?

      [2021年 全国乙卷 听力]
必考短语
真题例句
  • Adam and Galinsky tested the effect of simply wearing a white lab coat on people's powers of attention.

    2017年高考英语浙江卷(11月) 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • After climbing up a hill for a panoramic view of the blue sea, white buildings and green olive trees, I paused to catch my breath and then positioned myself to take the best photo of this panorama.

    2017年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • By painting buildings white, cities may slow down the warming process.

    2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • Children of keepers remember inspectors wearing white gloves to run their fingers over door frames and windowsills looking for dust.

    2015年高考英语湖南卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Even president obama's mother-in-law, marian Robinson, has agreed to leave Chicago and into the White House to help care for her granddaughters.

    2016年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Even so, most white-collar work still happens in an office.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(10月) 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • From now on I will only be editing articles for PsyBlog while wearing a white coat to help keep the typing error count low.

    2017年高考英语浙江卷(11月) 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • His black-and-white pictures present a world almost lost in time.

    2016年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • In Peru, local farmers around a mountain with a glacier that has already fallen victim to climate change have begun painting the entire mountain peak white in the hope that the added reflectiveness will restore the life-giving ice.

    2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • It had white-painted tunnels and bright red carriages, and proved extremely popular with the public.

    2017年高考英语全国卷2 语法填空 原文
  • Last April, she was invited to the White House and honored as a hurricane sandy champion of change.

    2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Like the two little girls growing up at the White House, we made our own beds no one left the house until that was doneand picked up after ourselves.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • None more so than husband and wife team Kenneth and Carol Adelman, well-known advisers to the White House, who started up a training company called \movers and Shakespeares\.

    2015年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Our bar is open all day, and serves cocktails, coffee, beer, and white wine.

    2016年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • Scientists have painted a long road red, yellow, and white.

    2019年高考英语全国卷I 听力 原文
  • She called on the White House to help.

    2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读B 选项
  • Sorry, doctor white is out of town and I'm not in the position to give out that kind of information.

    2015年高考英语上海卷 听力 原文
  • The evening walk was a time to shake off the day's upsets and let the worry tracks in my head go to white noise.

    2015年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • The first parking space I found was convenient, but I'd noticed a woman in a blue car circling for a white.

    2015年高考英语上海卷 语法填空 A 原文
  • The girls on the wesleyan academy softball were waiting for their next turns at bat during practice, stamping their feet to stay warm, eighth-grader Taylor bisbee shivered a little as she watched her teammate Paris white play.

    2017年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • The idea is that white coats are associated with scientists, who are in turn though to have close attention to detail.

    2017年高考英语浙江卷(11月) 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • The white-naped crane is a typical example.

    2019年高考英语江苏卷 完形填空 原文
  • Two things changed my life: my mother and a white plastic bike basket.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • What they found was that people wearing white coats performed better than those who weren't.

    2017年高考英语浙江卷(11月) 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • When a dark-colored cake was served on a black plate rather than a white one, customers recognized it as sweeter and more tasty.

    2018年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • When they die, they turn a non-transparent milky white.

    2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • White doesn't want to be contacted while he's away.

    2015年高考英语上海卷 听力 选项
  • White hasn't finished grading the papers.

    2015年高考英语上海卷 听力 选项
  • White paint is usually safe for buildings.

    2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 选项
考纲分布

12年出现 49

重要程度
  • 80%

    n/adj 白色

  • 20%

    adj 白人的

考纲释义
  • n/adj. 白色

    真题例句:

    • He was good at painting white skulls.

      他擅长画白色头骨。

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解C]
    • Made up of a series of white skulls, the painting reminds drivers of the effect their pollution is having on the planet.

      这幅由一系列的白色的头骨组成的画提醒司机污染对地球的影响。

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解C]
    • Every brick he cleaned on a house stood out like a red jewel in a white setting.

      他在房子上清理的每一块砖都像白色背景下的红色宝石一样突出。

      [2020年 CET4 听力]
  • adj. 白人的

    真题例句:

    • In California, 65% of K-12 teachers are white, compared with a student population that is 75% students of color.

      在加州,65%的K-12教师是白人,相比之下,75%的学生是有色人种。

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解B]
    • Of the nearly 100 Americans recommended to be studied, 77% were white, 18% African American, 4% Native American, and 1% Latino.

      在推荐研究的近100名美国人中,77%是白人,18%是非裔美国人,4%是印第安人,1%是拉丁美洲人。

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解B]
    • Research has also found that white students benefit by being challenged and exposed to new perspectives.

      研究还发现,白人学生通过接受挑战和接触新观点而受益。

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解B]
真题例句
  • With wild carrots, the roots are white, small and skinny, so you’d have to pick a lot of wild carrots to get enough to eat.

    出自-2017年6月听力原文
  • Snow White is available for everyone to use, but the dwarfs are still under copyright, so Cornetti invented sound-alike characters ( ' , Grumpy Gus, Dopey Dan) to illustrate specific pay roll law principles.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Another training, this one for pay roll law, used a Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs theme.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • That’s due in part to the removal of many of the capital’s old-fashioned black and white taxis.

    出自-2015年12月听力原文
  • An Ohio State University study also found that black students living with a white roommate saw higher academic success throughout their college careers.

    出自-2011年6月阅读原文
  • An Indiana University study found that interracial roommates were three times as likely as two white roommates to no longer live together by the end of the semester

    出自-2011年6月阅读原文
  • White students tend to look down upon their black peers.

    出自-2011年6月阅读原文
  • Black students can compete with their white peers academically

    出自-2011年6月阅读原文
  • Black students feel somewhat embarrassed among white peers during the freshman year.

    出自-2011年6月阅读原文
  • Being surrounded by white peers motivates a black student to work harder to succeed

    出自-2011年6月阅读原文
  • Few white students like sharing a room with a black peer.

    出自-2011年6月阅读原文
  • And the characters have to be black and white.

    出自-2012年12月听力原文
  • Chauncy is a top student who is doing his best to make it in a world with no money and very few resources, White explained on the crowd-funding site.

    2017年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
  • It's so rare that we get an opportunity to affect so much change on one life, White wrote.

    2017年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
  • Snow White is available for everyone to use, but the dwarfs are still under copyright, so Cornetti invented sound-alike characters Grumpy Gus, Dopey Da to illustrate specific pay roll law principles.

    2016年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • When Chauncy approached me,It just pulled at my heart, White said.

    2017年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
  • A wonderful bond formed between the two, and within a couple of weeks, the stranger named White helped raise $190,000 on the website to support the Memphis teenager and his disabled mother.

    2017年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
  • As for the taxi drivers, most are delighted to be behind the wheel of new cars,although there have been a few complaints about switching from black and white to a plain white colour.

    2015年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
  • Days after the deadly 2017 wildfires in Santa Rosa, California, a drone (无人机) caught footage (连续镜头) of a USPS worker, Trevor Smith, driving through burned homes in that familiar white van, collecting mail in an affected area.

    2019年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • He also perfected the souffle—a baked egg dish, and introduced the standard chef's uniform—the same double-breasted white coat and tall white hat still worn by many chefs today.

    2018年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • It's all built in this white stone and some walls of the building are decorated with jewels.

    2018年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section B
  • PepsiCo claims a packet of its chips now contains less salt than a slice of white bread.

    2018年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
  • Several times a month, you can find a doctor in the aisles of Ralph's market in Huntington Beach, California, wearing a white coat and helping people learn about food.

    2018年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • So what they believe is that their children must excel and beat their white peers in academic settings so they have the same chances to excel later.

    2018年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • That's due in part to the removal of many of the capital's old-fashioned black and white taxis.

    2015年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
  • The maker of Mountain Dew and Gatorade has been one of the earlier movers in the industry to offer products with reduced levels of unhealthy ingredients—PepsiCo claims a packet of its chips now contains less salt than a slice of white bread.

    2018年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
  • The Olympic class ships were built by the Harland and Wolff ship makers in Northern Ireland for the White Star line company.

    2018年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
  • The white clothing conveyed an image of cleanliness, according to Careme—and in his realm, appearance was everything.

    2018年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • with many Asian-American children attending supplementary instructional programs, there is a perception among some white families that the elementary school curriculum is being sped up to accommodate them.

    2018年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
考纲分布

12年出现 34

重要程度
  • 100%

    n/adj 白色

考纲释义
  • n/adj. 白色

    真题例句:

    • This can give white middle-class children a sense of superiority.

      这会给中产阶级白人孩子一种优越的感觉。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
    • Just 18 percent of 2,413 books in the total collection contained any representation of non-white people.

      在2413本书中,只有18%的书包含了非白人的代表。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
必考派生词
真题例句
  • White storks feed on locusts ( ' , 蝗虫) and other insects that can become pests if their numbers get out of hand.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • White parents are more likely than others to read to their children daily, as are married parents.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • They have forced white storks to search for safer winter shelters.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • The scientists tracked white storks from different colonies in Europe and Africa.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Researchers in Germany used miniature GPS tags to track the migrations of 70 white storks ( ' , 鹳) from different sites across Europe and Asia during the first five months of their lives.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Parents who are white, wealthy or college-educated say too much involvement can be bad.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Landfill sites on the Iberian Peninsula have long attracted local white storks, but all of the Spanish birds tagged in the study flew across the Sahara Desert to the western Sahel.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Contestants of elite high school math competitions are mostly Asian and white students from well-off families.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • But will such contests, which are overwhelmingly dominated by Asian and white students from middle-class and affluent families become any more diverse? Many social and cultural factors play roles in determining which promising students get on the path toward international math recognition.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • With competition from many countries, Antarctica is no longer dominated by the traditional white nations.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • The old days of the Antarctic being dominated by the interests and wishes of white men from European, Australasian and North American states are over, said Klaus Dodds, a politics scholar at the University of London who specialises in Antarctica.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • In the paper, he and his colleagues used the example of cystic fibrosis, which is underdiagnosed in people of African ancestry because it is thought of as a white disease.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • He spoke out against the idea of white and black as distinct groups, claiming that these distinctions ignored the scope of human diversity.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Asian women prefer to avoid the sun, because being pale or white is considered beautiful, whereas a tanned complexion is considered much more beautiful and sexy in the West.

    2019年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • But will such contests, which are overwhelmingly dominated by Asian and white students from middle-class and affluent families become any more diverse?

    2017年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • Officials at the White House announced a new space policy focused on managing the increasing number of satellites that companies and governments are launching into space.

    2019年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
  • Researchers in Germany used miniature GPS tags to track the migrations of 70 white storks from different sites across Europe and Asia during the first five months of their lives.

    2017年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
  • The film industry still functions as a straight, White, boy's club.

    2017年12月六级真题(第二套)听力  Section B 
  • The old days of the Antarctic being dominated by the interests and wishes of white men from European, Australasian and North American states are over, \said Klaus Dodds, a politics scholar at the University of London who specialises in Antarctica.

    2016年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • White storks feed on locusts and other insects that can become pests if their numbers get out of hand.

    2017年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
考纲分布

18年出现 18

重要程度
  • 83%

    n/adj/v 白色(的); 使变白

  • 17%

    adj 白肤色的; 白种人的

考纲释义
  • n/adj/v. 白色(的); 使变白

    真题例句:

    • The implication is that Millennials prefer news from the White House to be filtered through other sources, not a president's social media platform.

      这意味着千禧一代更喜欢通过其他来源过滤来自白宫的新闻,而不是通过总统的社交媒体平台。

      [2018年 英语一 阅读理解A]
    • When the EEOB was finished, it was the largest office building in Washington, with nearly 2 miles of black and white tiled corridors.

      EEOB建成时,它是华盛顿最大的办公楼,有近2英里的黑白瓷砖走廊。

      [2018年 英语一 阅读理解B]
    • It sets the tone for an exhibition that contains a lot of black-and-white photographs and relatively few natural objects.

      它为一个包含大量黑白照片和相对较少自然物体的展览奠定了基调。

      [2014年 英语二 阅读理解B]
  • adj. 白肤色的; 白种人的

    真题例句:

    • It's based on a somewhat fantasised, very white, very upper-middle-class ideology.

      它基于一种有点幻想的、非常白人的、非常中上阶层的意识形态。

      [2017年 英语二 阅读理解A]
必考短语
真题例句
  • The White House argued that Arizona's laws conflicted with its enforcement priorities, even if state laws complied with federal statutes to the letter.

    出自-2013年考研阅读原文
  • In effect, the White House claimed that it could invalidate any otherwise legitimate state law that it disagrees with.

    出自-2013年考研阅读原文
  • When the EEOB was finished, it was the largest office building in Washington, with nearly 2 miles of black and white tiled corridors.

    出自-2018年考研阅读原文
  • To the horror of some who expected a Greek Revival twin of the Treasury Building to be erected on the other side of the White House, the elaborate French Second Empire style design by Alfred Mullett was selected, and construction of a building to house all three departments began in June of 1871.

    出自-2018年考研阅读原文
  • The implication is that Millennials prefer news from the White House to be filtered through other source, Not a president's social media platform.

    出自-2018年考研阅读原文
  • Children were not colour-coded at all until the early 20th century: in the era before domestic washing machines all babies wore white as a practical matter, since the only way of getting clothes clean was to boil them.

    2012年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • It's based on a somewhat fantasized, very white, very upper-middle-class ideology that says if you're failing to expose your child to 30,000 words you are neglecting them.

    2017年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Later this year, we will publish a white paper setting out exactly how we will achieve this.

    2011年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • The implication is that millennials prefer news from the White House to be filtered through other sources, not a president's social media platform.

    2018年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • To the horror of some who expected a Greek Revival twin of the Treasury Building to be erected on the other side of the White House, the elaborate French Second Empire style design by Alfred Mullett was selected, and construction of a building to house al

    2018年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ