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1 词典释义:
observe
时间: 2024-04-19 16:36:57
TEM4CET4
英 [əbˈzɜːv]

vt.看到;察觉到;注意到;仔细看;注意;观察;(尤指为科学目的)观察,观测;说;评述;评论;

双语例句
  • Will the rebels observe the ceasefire?

    叛乱者会遵守停火协议吗?

    《牛津词典》
  • The scientists will study the variety of trees and observe which are fruiting.

    科学家们将研究树木的多样性并观察哪些树木结果实。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Jack was careful to observe the proprieties, treating her with exaggerated respect.

    杰克谨慎遵守礼节,对她过分尊重。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Imposing speed restrictions is easy, but forcing drivers to observe them is trickier.

    实行速度限制容易,而迫使司机遵守较难。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • You see, but you do not observe.

    你是在看,而不是在观察。

  • Observe how one's mind affects one's behavior.

    观察一个人的思想如何影响他的行为。

  • But one thing you can observe is muscular habits.

    但有一件事你可以观察到,那就是肌肉的习惯。

  • Observe carefully how their partners make use of gestures.

    仔细观察他们的伴侣是如何使用手势的。

  • This will push me to observe my life carefully and think a lot.

    这促使我仔细观察我的生活并进行大量思考。

  • We cannot always observe the traditions handed down to us from the past.

    我们不能永远遵守过去传下来的传统。

    《新英汉大辞典》
  • Observe how they pass over fallen twigs without making the slightest noise.

    观察它们是如何从掉落的树枝上走过而不发出任何声音的。

  • Readers are required to observe the rules of the library and mind their manners.

    读者被要求遵守图书馆的规章制度,并且注意自己的行为。

  • I want to now move down a little bit and observe how landscape is presented to us.

    现在我想往下一点观察风景是怎样呈现给我们的。

  • Point the camera at a white background, and observe this phenomenon with a magnifying glass.

    将相机对准白色背景,然后用放大镜观察这种现象。

  • Poor Tom ate with his fingers mainly; but no one smiled at it, or even seemed to observe it.

    可怜的汤姆主要是用手指吃饭的;但没有人嘲笑,甚至假装没有注意到。

  • What Watson did was to observe muscular habits, because he viewed them as a manifestation of thinking.

    沃森所做的就是观察肌肉习惯,因为他认为肌肉习惯是思考的表现形式。

  • The thing is, with the radio astronomy, you can't just set up a telescope in your backyard and observe stars.

    问题是,有了射电天文学,你就不能仅在后院安装一个望远镜来观察星星。

  • On that occasion, the American astronomer Professor Simon Newcomb led a party to South Africa to observe the event.

    当时,美国天文学家西蒙·纽科姆教授带领一个团队前往南非观察这一事件。

  • The context of leadership is changing, they observe, and the historical emphasis on hard power is becoming outdated.

    他们观察到,领导的环境正在发生变化,而且对硬实力的历史强调也已过时。

  • The rules which the banks had agreed to observe made the opening of numbered accounts subject to much closer scrutiny than before.

    银行同意遵守的规定使得开立编号账户受到比以前更严格的审查。

  • It would be wonderful to observe a singularity and obtain direct evidence of the undoubtedly bizarre phenomena that occur near one.

    如果能观察到一颗奇点,并获取关于奇点附近出现的可信的怪异现象的直接证据,那将非常好。

  • This technique allows researchers to create solutions that selectively omit certain nutrients and then observe the resulting effects on the plants.

    这项技术使研究人员能够创造出选择性忽略某些营养成分的溶液,然后观察其对植物的影响。

  • Do they observe Christmas?

    他们过不过圣诞节?

    《牛津词典》
  • Are there any classes I could observe?

    有我可以观摩的课吗?

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • They were careful to observe the proprieties.

    他们恪守规矩。

    《牛津词典》
  • We observe a striking shift away from a labour theory among all mainline economists.

    我们发现在所有主流经济学家中出现了一种背离劳动理论的惊人变化。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • We observe that the first calls for radical transformation did not begin until the period of the industrial revolution.

    我们认为,首次要求彻底改革的呼声直到工业革命时期才出现。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Observe the unknown around you.

    观察你周围的未知事物。

  • It can help you observe campus life outside the classroom.

    这可以帮助你观察课堂以外的校园生活。

  • Observe, I heard it all—every word.

    你瞧,我全听见了——每一个字都听见了。

短语搭配
  • observe on

    评论

近义词
vt. 观察;遵守;说;注意到;评论
vi. 观察;说;注意到;评论
反义词
同义词辨析

look, see, watch, observe, witness

这些动词均有\看\之意。

  • look : 侧看重的动作。

  • see : 指看见。

  • watch : 指用眼睛跟随某物,以便对每一个变化、运动等进行观察。

  • observe : 侧重以客观的态度进行观察。

  • witness : 指当场看见,亲眼看见。

词根词缀
ob-

加强

ob-

同前缀词

  • obtainv. 得到;获得;通用;流行;合乎习俗;得到公认
  • obsessv. 迷住;使着迷;使心神不宁;不停地困扰;挥之不去;对…着迷
  • obstructv. 堵住;堵塞;阻塞;挡住;阻碍;妨碍;阻挠;阻止;设置障碍;制造困难
  • obligatev. 约束;强制;使负有法律责任;以…为担保
  • obviousadj. 显而易见的;清楚的;自明的;明显的;平淡无奇的;可想而知的;可预计到的
  • obdurateadj. 执拗的;刚愎自用的
  • obstaclen. 障碍
  • oblongadj. 长方形的
  • obligev. 强使…做;按(某人的请求)照办;做(某人想望的)事;做…以满足;感激;使…遵守誓约
  • objectn. 物体;东西;对象;目标;目的;宗旨;客体;宾语
  • obliteratev. 摧毁;抹除;除掉;消灭;使看不见;使模糊;遮盖;盖销
serv

服务

serv

同根词

-e

-e
考纲分布

6年出现 3

重要程度
  • 100%

    v 注意到; 观察到

考纲释义
  • v. 注意到; 观察到

    英文释义:

    notice or perceive something and register it as being significant

    真题例句:

    • Take part in and observe traditional British games,hear music,and try traditional foods.

      参加和观察英国的传统游戏,听音乐,并尝试传统食物。

      [2019年 上海卷 阅读理解]
    • Salyut I was built as a place where people could live while they observed space and did experiments.

      礼炮一号是作为人们观察太空和做实验时可以居住的地方建造的。

      [2018年 云南省昆明卷 完形填空]
必考派生词
  • observationn. 观察;言论;评论;观察力;测天

  • observatoryn. 天文台;观象台;视野开阔的位置

考纲分布

12年出现 10

重要程度
  • 100%

    v 注意到; 观察到

考纲释义
  • v. 注意到; 观察到

    英文释义:

    notice or perceive something and register it as being significant

    真题例句:

    • To observe their differences.

      观察他们的不同。

      [2021年 新高考II卷 阅读理解]
    • He found that the animals around were very beautiful, and he particularly enjoyed observing the birds he saw.

      他发现周围的动物都很漂亮,他特别喜欢观察他看到的鸟。

      [2019年 全国卷3 听力]
    • Therefore, he painted the birds he observed a lot.

      他临摹了很多他观察的鸟。

      [2019年 全国卷2 听力]
词根词缀
ob-

加强

ob-

同前缀词

  • obtainv. 得到;获得;通用;流行;合乎习俗;得到公认
  • obsessv. 迷住;使着迷;使心神不宁;不停地困扰;挥之不去;对…着迷
  • obstructv. 堵住;堵塞;阻塞;挡住;阻碍;妨碍;阻挠;阻止;设置障碍;制造困难
  • obligatev. 约束;强制;使负有法律责任;以…为担保
  • obviousadj. 显而易见的;清楚的;自明的;明显的;平淡无奇的;可想而知的;可预计到的
  • obdurateadj. 执拗的;刚愎自用的
  • obstaclen. 障碍
  • oblongadj. 长方形的
  • obligev. 强使…做;按(某人的请求)照办;做(某人想望的)事;做…以满足;感激;使…遵守誓约
  • objectn. 物体;东西;对象;目标;目的;宗旨;客体;宾语
  • obliteratev. 摧毁;抹除;除掉;消灭;使看不见;使模糊;遮盖;盖销
serv

服务

serv

同根词

-e

-e
必考派生词
  • observationn. 观察;言论;评论;观察力;测天

  • observern. 观察者;观察家;观察员;空中观察员

  • observatoryn. 天文台;观象台;视野开阔的位置

单词辨析
  • notice注意到

  • observe观察,仔细地看,observe the stars。

真题例句
  • He observed that homer was still admired after two thousand years.

    2015年高考英语重庆卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文
  • I was searching for these three western lowland gorillas I'd been observing.

    2018年高考英语全国卷3 语法填空 原文
  • Most of us observed much more as children than we do as adults.

    2018年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • Observe signs to approach nesting birds.

    2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读A 选项
  • Other forms of prenatal involvement, including volunteering at school and observing a child's class, also fail to help, according to the most recent study on the topic.

    2015年高考英语陕西卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • Scientists and babies seem to observe the world differently.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读C 选项
  • Stephen Francis observed then eighteen-year-old Shelly Ann at a track meet and was convinced that he had seen the beginning of true greatness.

    2016年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • Then he found that the animals around were very beautiful, and he particularly enjoyed observing the birds he saw.

    2019年高考英语全国卷2 听力 原文
  • Therefore, he painted the birds he observed a lot.

    2019年高考英语全国卷2 听力 原文
  • This educational method was first observed in 2012 by Sonia Kleindorfer, a biologist at flinders university in south Australia, and her colleagues.

    2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • We can observe that artificial intelligence has already made an impact on our lives in many ways.

    2019年高考英语天津卷 单项填空 原文
  • When driving, minimize noise and observe no smoking signs.

    2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • Wondering how my mum could consume them so quickly, I began observing her daily routine for two weeks.

    2016年高考英语上海卷 语法填空 A 原文
考纲分布

12年出现 37

重要程度
  • 62%

    v 注意到; 观察到

  • 27%

    v 观察;注视;监视

  • 8%

    v 评价; 评论

  • 3%

    v 遵守; 遵行

考纲释义
  • v. 注意到; 观察到

    英文释义:

    notice or perceive something and register it as being significant

    真题例句:

    • What was observed about the mice on the eleventh day of the experiment?

      在实验的第11天,对老鼠的观察发现到了什么?

      [2020年 CET4 听力]
    • Experts observe that \textbooks come in layers, something like an onion.\

      专家观察到,“教科书是一层一层的,就像洋葱一样。”

      [2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • He observed that people living in green spaces were less stressed, and less stressed people made more sensible decisions and communicated better.

      他观察到,生活在绿色地区中的人们压力较小,他们会做出更明智的决定,且交际沟通也较好。

      [2018年 CET4 阅读理解]
  • v. 观察;注视;监视

    英文释义:

    to watch sb/sth carefully; especially to learn more about them

    真题例句:

    • He observed his client's life and habits.

      他观察他的委托人的生活和习惯。

      [2021年 CET4 听力]
    • Prior to beginning his design, the architect spent some time in the client's old home, observing their life and studying their habits.

      在开始设计之前,建筑师花了一些时间在客户的老房子里,观察他们的生活,研究他们的习惯。

      [2021年 CET4 听力]
  • v. 评价; 评论

    英文释义:

    make a remark

  • v. 遵守; 遵行

    英文释义:

    comply with a social; legal; ethical; or religious obligation

词根词缀
ob-

加强

ob-

同前缀词

  • obtainv. 得到;获得;通用;流行;合乎习俗;得到公认
  • obsessv. 迷住;使着迷;使心神不宁;不停地困扰;挥之不去;对…着迷
  • obstructv. 堵住;堵塞;阻塞;挡住;阻碍;妨碍;阻挠;阻止;设置障碍;制造困难
  • obligatev. 约束;强制;使负有法律责任;以…为担保
  • obviousadj. 显而易见的;清楚的;自明的;明显的;平淡无奇的;可想而知的;可预计到的
  • obdurateadj. 执拗的;刚愎自用的
  • obstaclen. 障碍
  • oblongadj. 长方形的
  • obligev. 强使…做;按(某人的请求)照办;做(某人想望的)事;做…以满足;感激;使…遵守誓约
  • objectn. 物体;东西;对象;目标;目的;宗旨;客体;宾语
  • obliteratev. 摧毁;抹除;除掉;消灭;使看不见;使模糊;遮盖;盖销
serv

服务

serv

同根词

-e

-e
必考派生词
  • observationn. 观察;言论;评论;观察力;测天

  • observationaladj. 观测的;观察[观测]的;根据观察的

  • observern. 观察者;观察家;观察员;空中观察员

单词辨析
  • notice注意到

  • observe观察,仔细地看,observe the stars。

真题例句
  • Researchers also observed problems resulting from pairing interracial students in residences.

    出自-2011年6月阅读原文
  • Experts observe that textbooks come in layers, something like an onion.

    2019年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
考纲分布

12年出现 21

重要程度
  • 100%

    v 注意到; 观察到

考纲释义
  • v. 注意到; 观察到

    英文释义:

    notice or perceive something and register it as being significant

    真题例句:

    • What can we observe from the author's description of our communities?

      从作者对我们社区的描述中我们可以观察到什么?

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解C]
    • Observe carefully how their partners make use of gestures.

      仔细观察伴侣如何使用手势。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
    • In 2005, as the authors observe, real consumption per person in France was only 60% as high as the U.S..

      作者观察到,2005年法国的人均实际消费仅是美国的60%,看起来美国比法国平均经济好得多。

      [2018年 CET6 阅读理解]
词根词缀
ob-

加强

ob-

同前缀词

  • obtainv. 得到;获得;通用;流行;合乎习俗;得到公认
  • obsessv. 迷住;使着迷;使心神不宁;不停地困扰;挥之不去;对…着迷
  • obstructv. 堵住;堵塞;阻塞;挡住;阻碍;妨碍;阻挠;阻止;设置障碍;制造困难
  • obligatev. 约束;强制;使负有法律责任;以…为担保
  • obviousadj. 显而易见的;清楚的;自明的;明显的;平淡无奇的;可想而知的;可预计到的
  • obdurateadj. 执拗的;刚愎自用的
  • obstaclen. 障碍
  • oblongadj. 长方形的
  • obligev. 强使…做;按(某人的请求)照办;做(某人想望的)事;做…以满足;感激;使…遵守誓约
  • objectn. 物体;东西;对象;目标;目的;宗旨;客体;宾语
  • obliteratev. 摧毁;抹除;除掉;消灭;使看不见;使模糊;遮盖;盖销
serv

服务

serv

同根词

-e

-e
必考派生词
  • observern. 观察者;观察家;观察员;空中观察员

  • observancen. 遵守;奉行;观察;注意;尊重;仪礼;仪式;教规;教会会规;尊敬

  • unobservedadj. 未被人看到的;没人注意的

  • observationn. 观察;言论;评论;观察力;测天

  • observationaladj. 观测的;观察[观测]的;根据观察的

  • observatoryn. 天文台;观象台;视野开阔的位置

单词辨析
真题例句
  • Some communities have agreed to share online—geneticists, for example, post DNA sequences at the GenBank repository ( ' , 库), and astronomers are accustomed to accessing images of galaxies and stars from, say, the Sloan Digital Sky Survey, a telescope that has observed some 500 million objects—but these remain the exception, not the rule.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Teenagers' mental problems are often too conspicuous not to be observed.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • At home, children usually learn about gender differences by observing and imitating their parents' behavior.

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • By observing how students use the gadgets, he said

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • Two friends of mine observe an \Internet sabbath(安息日)\every week, turning off their online connections from Friday night to Monday morning.

    出自-2012年12月阅读原文
  • The exact method it uses is unclear; the company does not allow outsiders to observe the process.

    出自-2011年12月阅读原文
  • His ideas forced a reexamination of the early leadership paradigm (范例), which he observed centered on traits found in the character ethic and the personality ethic.

    出自-2011年12月阅读原文
  • Men who observe traditional masculine norms are said to derive less satisfaction from their relationship with partners.

    出自-2010年12月阅读原文
  • Drop in bias Brian Nosek of the University of Virginia in Charlottesville, who runs a website that measures implicit bias using similar test, has also observed a small drop in bias in the 700,000 visitors to the site since January 2007, which might be explained by Obama's rise to popularity

    出自-2010年6月阅读原文
  • In a study, Schwartz observed decision-making among college students during their senior year.

    出自-2011年6月听力原文
  • In 2005, as the authors observe, real consumption per person in France was only 60% as high as the U.S., making it appear that Americans were economically much better off than the French on average.

    2018年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
考纲分布

18年出现 7

重要程度
  • 71%

    v 注意到; 观察到

  • 14%

    v 评价; 评论

  • 14%

    v 遵守; 遵行

考纲释义
  • v. 注意到; 观察到

    英文释义:

    notice or perceive something and register it as being significant

    真题例句:

    • Weighing every other week allows me to observe and account for any significant weight changes.

      每隔一周称重一次,让我可以观察并对体重的任何重大变化作出说明。

      [2019年 英语二 完型填空]
    • The most immediate changes will be observed in skill level, strength and inches lost.

      在技能水平、力量和减少的英尺数上观察到最直接的变化。

      [2019年 英语二 完型填空]
    • Facts about the world are waiting to be observed and collected by objective researchers.

      关于世界的事实正等待客观的研究者去观察和收集。

      [2012年 英语一 阅读理解A]
  • v. 评价; 评论

    英文释义:

    make a remark

  • v. 遵守; 遵行

    英文释义:

    comply with a social, legal, ethical, or religious obligation

词根词缀
ob-

加强

ob-

同前缀词

  • obtainv. 得到;获得;通用;流行;合乎习俗;得到公认
  • obsessv. 迷住;使着迷;使心神不宁;不停地困扰;挥之不去;对…着迷
  • obstructv. 堵住;堵塞;阻塞;挡住;阻碍;妨碍;阻挠;阻止;设置障碍;制造困难
  • obligatev. 约束;强制;使负有法律责任;以…为担保
  • obviousadj. 显而易见的;清楚的;自明的;明显的;平淡无奇的;可想而知的;可预计到的
  • obdurateadj. 执拗的;刚愎自用的
  • obstaclen. 障碍
  • oblongadj. 长方形的
  • obligev. 强使…做;按(某人的请求)照办;做(某人想望的)事;做…以满足;感激;使…遵守誓约
  • objectn. 物体;东西;对象;目标;目的;宗旨;客体;宾语
  • obliteratev. 摧毁;抹除;除掉;消灭;使看不见;使模糊;遮盖;盖销
serv

服务

serv

同根词

-e

-e
必考派生词
  • observern. 观察者;观察家;观察员;空中观察员

  • observableadj. 显著的;可观察得到的;可[应]遵守的;可奉行的

  • observedadj. 注意到的;观察到的

  • observationn. 观察;言论;评论;观察力;测天

  • observatoryn. 天文台;观象台;视野开阔的位置

用法讲解
  • observe既可作及物动词,又可作不及物动词。作及物动词时,其后可接名词、代词或由that或疑问词引导的从句,如:She observed that it was getting late. 她注意到天已经晚了。

真题例句
  • In the idealized version of how science is done, facts about the world are waiting to be observed and collected by objective researchers who use the scientific method to carry out their work.

    出自-2012年考研阅读原文
  • Weighing every other week allows me to observe and account for any significant weight changes.

    2019年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ