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1 词典释义:
joy
时间: 2024-04-12 16:22:04
TEM4CET4
英 [dʒɔɪ]

n.高兴;愉快;喜悦;使人高兴的事物;乐事;乐趣;欢乐之情的外露;成功;满意;

vi.感到高兴;觉得欢欣

vt.使高兴;使欢欣

双语例句
  • To his great joy, she accepted.

    使他感到非常高兴的是她接受了。

    《牛津词典》
  • The children are wild with joy.

    孩子们欣喜若狂。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • I exulted and wept for joy.

    我欢欣鼓舞,流下了快乐的泪水。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • May joy and peace abide in us all.

    愿我们大家都欢乐平安。

    《牛津词典》
  • Her three children brought her joy.

    她的3个孩子给她得带来了快乐。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The crowds were delirious with joy.

    人群欣喜若狂。

    《牛津词典》
  • Salter shouted with joy.

    索尔特高兴地叫起来。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The chorus was singing "The Ode to Joy."

    合唱团那时正在唱着《欢乐颂》。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • I just broke down and wept with tears of joy.

    我实在控制不住,流下了高兴的眼泪。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • She brought joy to countless people through her music.

    她通过自己的音乐把快乐带给了无数人。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • There was unrestrained joy on the faces of the people.

    人们的脸上有无拘无束的快乐。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The team's victory produced scenes of joy all over the country.

    球队的胜利使举国上下出现一派欢乐的场面。

    《牛津词典》
  • Childhood had less freedom and joy than we sentimentally attribute to it.

    童年的自由和欢乐没有我们多愁善感地赋予它的那么多。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • It should have been an occasion for rejoicing, but she could not feel any real joy.

    原本应该是高兴的时刻,她却丝毫未感到快乐。

    《牛津词典》
  • Meredith's eyes lit up with joy.

    梅雷迪斯的眼睛因喜悦而发亮。

  • You'll find joy in helping others.

    你会在帮助别人的过程中找到乐趣。

  • Joy mingled with surprise.

    惊异和喜悦交织在一起。

    《新英汉大辞典》
  • There is no joy like joy in dreams.

    梦幻中的喜悦超乎你的想象。

  • Huck's joy was quenched.

    哈克的喜悦之情消失了。

  • His heart sang for joy.

    他高兴得心儿在唱歌。

    《新英汉大辞典》
  • Their joy was short.

    他们的快乐是短暂的。

  • She jumped with joy.

    她高兴得跳起来。

  • Gerda wept for joy.

    格尔达高兴得哭了。

  • We wanted more joy.

    我们想要更多的欢乐。

  • I jumped for joy.

    我高兴得跳了起来。

  • Sharing our joy with other people brings us more joy.

    和他人分享快乐会带给我们更多的快乐。

  • Her face was a joy to behold.

    她的容貌十分悦目。

    《牛津词典》
  • The game was a joy to watch.

    这比赛看起来真开心。

    《牛津词典》
  • She laughed with pure joy.

    她由衷地笑起来。

    《牛津词典》
  • She gave a shout of joy.

    她大声欢呼。

    《牛津词典》
短语搭配
  • with joy

    高兴地

  • tears of joy

    高兴的泪水,喜极而泣

近义词
n. 欢乐,快乐;乐趣;高兴
vi. 欣喜,欢喜
vt. 高兴,使快乐
反义词
同义词辨析

pleasure, delight, rapture, enjoyment, joy, fun

这些名词均含\愉快,快乐,高兴\之意。

  • pleasure : 最普通常用词,常指不表露出来的满意或喜悦情绪,也指强烈的愉快或兴奋感。

  • delight : 指强烈的、活泼的、显而易见的快乐和高兴。

  • rapture : 书面语用词,指极端的欣喜、大喜或狂喜。

  • enjoyment比pleasure, joy和delight的语气轻,但更着重行为或乐事的本身,而不是感情。

  • joy : 语气弱于rapture,强于pleasure,多指情感充溢,喜形于色的强烈的欢乐情绪。

  • fun : 普通用词,指任何能给予喜悦的娱乐,或指娱乐本身。

考纲分布

6年出现 64

重要程度
  • 64%

    un 快乐; 高兴

  • 36%

    n (Joy)乔伊

考纲释义
  • un. 快乐; 高兴

    真题例句:

    • Everyone has feelings of joy, love, loneliness, sadness, and even anger.

      每个人都有快乐、爱、孤独、悲伤,甚至愤怒的感觉。

      [2021年 黔东南州卷 完形填空]
    • At the same time, with little free libraries, people can share the joy of reading books.

      与此同时,有了小小的免费图书馆,人们可以享受读书的乐趣。

      [2021年 山西省卷 阅读理解]
    • Animals bring a lot of joy to our lives, but they ask for little in return.

      动物给我们的生活带来许多乐趣,但它们很少求回报。

      [2020年 河北省 阅读理解]
  • n. (Joy)乔伊

    真题例句:

    • We call it the Joy 4 All Project.

      我们称其为 \全民欢乐计划\。

      [2020年 北京市 阅读理解]
    • Joy's father will get a ___ on Father’s day.

      乔伊的父亲将在父亲节得到一个_____

      [2019年 贵阳卷 听力]
必考短语
必考派生词
  • joyfuladj. 快乐的;高兴的;令人高兴的;令人快乐的

  • joyfullyadv. 高兴地;喜悦地;令人高兴地

考纲分布

12年出现 19

重要程度
  • 74%

    un 愉快; 高兴

  • 26%

    cn 乐趣; 乐事

考纲释义
  • un. 愉快; 高兴

    真题例句:

    • The last few years on the internet have been a great joy for me.

      过去几年上网对我来说是一种极大的快乐。

      [2021年 天津卷 阅读表达]
    • My kids screamed with joy.

      我的孩子们高兴得尖叫起来。

      [2021年 天津卷 阅读理解]
    • Playing the piano is cool because it can give me joy.

      弹钢琴很酷,因为它能给我快乐。

      [2020年 天津卷 阅读表达]
  • cn. 乐趣; 乐事

    真题例句:

    • But after all those years, I found that dance was gradually becoming something that felt like more of a burden than a joy.

      但是过了这么多年,我发现舞蹈逐渐变成了一种负担,而不是一种快乐。

      [2018年 全国卷3 听力]
必考派生词
  • joyfuladj. 快乐的;高兴的;令人高兴的;令人快乐的

真题例句
  • And then , weeks later , I counted , re-counted and jumped for joy.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • At age five, this dull task brought me such joy.

    2015年高考英语陕西卷 完形填空 原文
  • But after all, those years, I found that dance was gradually becoming something that felt like more of a burden than a joy.

    2018年高考英语全国卷2 听力 原文
  • Dance expresses love and hate, joy and sorrow, life and death, and everything else in between.

    2018年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • In addition to being more in touch with the food she's eating, another joy comes from passing this knowledge and this desire for good food to her children.

    2015年高考英语湖北卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • It had been the Athenian's pride and joy to give to their city.

    2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • Let cooking and living simply be a joy rather than a burden.

    2014年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 七选五 选项
  • Life can be so wonderful, full of adventure and joy.

    2015年高考英语福建卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • Love brings more joy to people than work does.

    2016年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 选项
  • Moments of joy suggest that there is still hope ahead.

    2015年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读D 选项
  • My little experiment to find joy in a single object worked for both of us.

    2018年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • Nervousness and fear were replaced with joy.

    2019年高考英语全国卷2 完形填空 原文
  • That relief is coupled with a deep understanding of why the same people keep coming back for more: connecting to the community as you freely give your time, money, skills, or services provides a real joy.

    2019年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • The emotional, physical and mental energy mothers devote to their children can be never-ending, but children are also sources of great joy and happiness.

    2015年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • The joy of getting in touch with foods.

    2015年高考英语湖北卷 阅读理解 阅读B 选项
  • The joy of the vacation in italy.

    2017年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读B 选项
  • Upon her return home, Alice was filled with joy at the news.

    2015年高考英语重庆卷 完形填空 A 原文
考纲分布

12年出现 19

重要程度
  • 84%

    n/v 喜悦; 高兴

  • 16%

    cn 使人喜悦的人/事

考纲释义
  • n/v. 喜悦; 高兴

    英文释义:

    a feeling of great happiness

    真题例句:

    • It increases the joy of shopping.

      这改变了人们的购物方式。

      [2021年 CET4 听力]
    • Parents may be robbing them of the opportunity to have that joy of discovery—the opportunity to find things out on their own.

      父母可能正在剥夺他们享受发现的乐趣的机会——即自己发现新事物的机会。

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解B]
    • We do work that gives us bursts of joy each new day.

      我们所做的工作,在每一个新的日子里给我们带来阵阵快乐。

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解C]
  • cn. 使人喜悦的人/事

    英文释义:

    a person or thing that causes you to feel very happy

    真题例句:

    • It's no secret that the Mediterranean diet is healthy, but it was also a joy to prepare and eat.

      众所周知,地中海饮食是健康的,但备餐和食用也不失为一种乐趣。

      [2016年 CET4 阅读理解]
必考派生词
  • joyousadj. 充满幸福和欢乐的;非常高兴的

  • joyfuladj. 快乐的;高兴的;令人高兴的;令人快乐的

单词辨析
  • delight指强烈的、活泼的、显而易见的快乐和高兴。

  • enjoymentenjoyment 比 pleasure,joy 和 delight 的语气轻,但更着重行为或乐事的本身,而不是感情。

  • fun普通用词,指任何能给予喜悦的娱乐,或指娱乐本身。

  • joy语气弱于 rapture,强于 pleasure,多指情感充溢,喜形于色的强烈的欢乐情绪。

真题例句
  • It's no secret that the Mediterranean diet is healthy, but it was also a joy to prepare and eat.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • What distinguishes children from adults is their strong ability to derive joy from what they are doing.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • To make that happen, you have to help the child find pleasure in learning—to see school as source of joy.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • The more difficult a child's life circumstances, the more important it is for that child to find joy in his or her classroom.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • Many of the assignments and rules teachers come up with, often because they are pressured by their administrators, treat pleasure and joy as the enemies of competence and responsibility.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • It's their enormous capacity for joy.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • It will not be difficult to make learning a source of joy if educators change their way of thinking.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • It is human nature to seek joy in life.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • In some cases, schools should help children find new, more grown-up ways of doing the same things that are constant sources of joy: making art, making friends, making decisions.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • Human lives are governed by the desire to experience joy.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • His face went down lower and lower, and then, with complete joy he called out, Dad.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • Building on a child's ability to feel joy, rather than pushing it aside, wouldn't be that hard.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • Before you brush this argument aside as rubbish, or think of joy as an unaffordable luxury in a nation where there is awful poverty, low academic achievement, and high dropout rates, think again.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • Becoming educated should not require giving up joy but rather lead to finding joy in new kinds of things: reading novels instead of playing with small figures, conducting experiments instead of sinking cups in the bathtub, and debating serious issues rather than stringing together nonsense words, for example.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • The joy of a recession means no argument next year - we just won't go.

    出自-2011年12月阅读原文
  • Becoming educated should not require giving up joy but rather lead to finding joy in new kinds of things: reading novels instead of playing with small figures, conducting experiments instead of sinking cups in the bathtub, and debating serious issues rath

    2015年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • Joy should not be trained out of children or left for after-school programs.

    2015年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • To make that happen, you have to help the child find pleasure in learning — to see school as source of joy.

    2015年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
考纲分布

12年出现 7

重要程度
  • 86%

    n/v 喜悦; 高兴

  • 14%

    cn 使人喜悦的人/事

考纲释义
  • n/v. 喜悦; 高兴

    英文释义:

    a feeling of great happiness

  • cn. 使人喜悦的人/事

    英文释义:

    a person or thing that causes you to feel very happy

    真题例句:

    • This hard-won sense of self-acceptance is one of the joys of being an older woman.

      这种来之不易的自我接纳感是年长女性的乐趣之一。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
必考派生词
  • joyousadj. 充满幸福和欢乐的;非常高兴的

  • joyfuladj. 快乐的;高兴的;令人高兴的;令人快乐的

  • joylessadj. 不快乐的;不高兴的

单词辨析
  • delight指强烈的、活泼的、显而易见的快乐和高兴。

  • enjoymentenjoyment 比 pleasure, joy 和 delight 的语气轻, 但更着重行为或乐事的本身, 而不是感情。

  • fun普通用词, 指任何能给予喜悦的娱乐, 或指娱乐本身。

  • joy语气弱于 rapture, 强于 pleasure, 多指情感充溢, 喜形于色的强烈的欢乐情绪。

真题例句
  • These emotions included interest, joy, surprise, sadness, anger, disgust, contempt, and fear.

    2019年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
考纲分布

18年出现 3

重要程度
  • 67%

    n/v 喜悦; 高兴

  • 33%

    cn 使人喜悦的人/事

考纲释义
  • n/v. 喜悦; 高兴

    英文释义:

    a feeling of great happiness

    真题例句:

    • The action will remind you of the joy the activity brought you and prime your muscles for when you can get out there again.

      这个动作会让你想起这项运动给你带来的快乐,并让你的肌肉做好重新运动的准备。

      [2022年 英语二 阅读理解B]
    • There is as much joy over a puffed-out first-timer being clapped over the line as there is about top talent shining.

      气喘吁吁的初赛者跨越终点线获得鼓掌喝彩那一刻,获得的喜悦堪比天才光彩夺目的表现。

      [2017年 英语二 阅读理解A]
  • cn. 使人喜悦的人/事

    英文释义:

    a person or thing that causes you to feel very happy

必考派生词
  • joyfuladj. 快乐的;高兴的;令人高兴的;令人快乐的

真题例句
  • Rather than concluding that children make parents either happy or miserable, Senior suggests we need to redefine happiness: instead of thinking of it as something that can be measured by moment-to-moment joy, we should consider being happy as a past-tense condition.

    出自-2011年考研阅读原文
  • Rather than concluding that children make parents either happy or miserable, Senior suggests we need to redefine happiness: instead of thinking of it as something that can be measured by moment-to-moment joy, we should consider being happy as a past-tense

    2011年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • There is as much joy over a puffed-out first-timer being clapped over the line as there is about top talent shining.

    2017年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ