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1 词典释义:
die
时间: 2024-04-06 12:16:23
TEM4CET4
英 [daɪ]

vi.死;死亡;消失;不复存在;结束;停止运行;停止运转;几乎受不了;(…得)要命;(灵魂)死亡;

vt.遭受(某种形式的死亡);以…的方式死亡;

n.骰子;色子;冲模;压模;拉丝模;板牙;铸模;对模;方形柱脚;方形墩身;小柱脚台座;

双语例句
  • How did he die? Was it poison?

    他是怎么死的?是中毒吗?

    《牛津词典》
  • I'd die before I apologized!

    我宁愿死也不道歉!

    《牛津词典》
  • I thought I'd die laughing.

    我以为我要笑死了。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • She'd rather die than give a speech.

    她宁愿死也不愿意演讲。

    《牛津词典》
  • 'Pass away' is a euphemism for 'die'.

    “去世”是“死”的委婉语。

    《牛津词典》
  • We're all going to die at some point.

    我们都会在某一时刻死去的。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Sadly, bamboo plants die after flowering.

    令人遗憾的是,竹子开花后就会死亡。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • All too often the animals die through neglect.

    动物因缺乏照料而死亡的事司空见惯。

    《牛津词典》
  • Her father and her brothers would die of shame.

    她的父亲和兄弟们会羞愧死的。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • She had to have the operation, or she would die.

    她必须进行手术,否则会死的。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Lung cells die and are replaced about once a week.

    肺细胞约每周死亡、更新一次。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • I'll die first, before I let you have all my money!

    我宁愿死,也不会让你得到我所有的钱!

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • It was whispered that he would soon die and he did.

    有人私下说他将不久于人世,他果然死了。

    《牛津词典》
  • Everyone wants to be a hero, but no one wants to die.

    人人都想当一名英雄,但没有人想死。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • If the soil is allowed to dry out the tree could die.

    如果让土壤干硬,树就会死掉。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • She swore that she wouldn't apologize—she'd die first!

    她发誓决不道歉—宁死也不!

    《牛津词典》
  • These young people die wholesale from heroin overdoses.

    这些年轻人因过量吸海洛因大批死亡。

    《牛津词典》
  • He did die a pauper and is buried in an unmarked grave.

    他死时一文不名,葬于一处无名墓中。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • He wants the world to know his son did not die in vain.

    他想让世人知道他儿子的死不是毫无意义的。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Around fifty people die of hunger every day in the camp.

    集中营里每天大约有五十人饿死。

    《牛津词典》
  • The terminally ill should be allowed to die with dignity.

    应该允许垂危病人死得有尊严。

    《牛津词典》
  • The verb 'die' as in 'He died suddenly', is intransitive.

    He died suddenly中的动词die是不及物的。

    《牛津词典》
  • At best Nella would be an invalid; at worst she would die.

    最好的情况是内纳会成为一个残疾人,最糟糕的情况是她会死亡。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • He knew that under the surgeon's knife he would surely die.

    他知道在这位外科医生的刀下他会必死无疑。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Forty thousand children a day die from preventable diseases.

    每天有四万儿童死于本可以防止的疾病。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • 5,000 people die every year because of accidents in the home.

    每年有5千人死于家庭意外事故。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Contrary to the more alarmist reports, he is not going to die.

    与那些危言耸听的报道相反,他不会死的。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Many organisms that die in the sea are soon buried by sediment.

    许多在海里死亡的生物很快便被沉淀物掩埋。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • He knew that if help did not arrive soon they would surely die.

    他知道,如果救援不能及早赶到,他们必死无疑。

    《牛津词典》
  • Half a million women die needlessly each year during childbirth.

    每年有50万妇女在分娩时不必要地死去。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
短语搭配
  • die for

    渴望,切望;为了…而死

  • die casting

    压铸,拉模铸造

  • die of

    因……死,死于

  • progressive die

    [机]级进模;顺序冲模

  • die from

    死于;因…而死

  • die forging

    热模锻;模锻法

近义词
vi. 死亡;凋零;熄灭
vt. 死,死于…
n. 冲模,钢模;骰子
反义词
同义词辨析

die, decease, expire, perish, pass away

这些动词或短语动词均有\死,死亡\之意。

  • die : 最普通用词,指某人或某物失去生命而永远不存在。

  • decease : 正式用词,多指法律上的用语。

  • expire : 委婉用词。从本义从肺部吐出气来引申为吐出最后一口气,断气而死。

  • perish : 书面用词,多指夭折或不幸暴亡。

  • pass away是die的委婉用语。

考纲分布

6年出现 249

重要程度
  • 56%

    v 死; 凋谢; 消亡

  • 37%

    v 渴望

  • 7%

    v 不运转; 作废

考纲释义
  • v. 死; 凋谢; 消亡

    英文释义:

    stop living or existing, either suddenly or slowly

    真题例句:

    • Millions of people died because they had no food.

      数百万人因为没有食物而死亡。

      [2020年 昆明市卷 单项填空]
    • Waste pollutes the environment, harms people's health and causes animals to die.

      废物污染环境,危害人类健康,导致动物死亡。

      [2020年 重庆市B卷 完成语篇]
    • They think that they need to protect their language or it will die or become worse.

      他们认为他们需要保护他们的语言,否则它会消亡或者变得更糟。

      [2018年 贵阳市卷 阅读理解]
  • v. 渴望

    英文释义:

    used to emphasize that one wants to do or have something very much

    真题例句:

    • They were dying to ask.

      他们迫不及待地想问。

      [2018年 沈阳市卷 阅读理解]
  • v. 不运转; 作废

    真题例句:

    • My phone just died.

      我手机刚才死机了。

      [2019年 河南省卷 完形填空]
    • No, it was almost finished, and then my computer just died on me!

      没有,它就快完成了,然后我的电脑就在我面前死机了!

      [2019年 河南省卷 阅读理解]
必考短语
必考派生词
  • dyingadj. 垂死的;即将死亡的;濒临消亡的;快要消失的;临终时的;最后的;快要结束的

  • deadadj. 死的;完全的;绝对的;麻木的;过时的;熄灭的;无生物的;无知觉的;冷漠的;不再有关的

  • deathn. 死;死亡;死神;死去;结束;毁灭;终止;破灭

  • deadlyadj. 致死的;致命的;乏味的;恶狠狠的;充满仇恨的;完全的;极度地;极准的;有效的;巧妙的

用法讲解
  • die是瞬间动词,不可与for引起的表示一段时间的状语搭配。可用be dead表示“某人已死”。示例:他去世三年了。误 He has died for three years.正 He died three years ago.正 He has been dead for three years.

  • die主要用作不及物动词,不能构成被动结构。

  • die和副词连用可组成短语如die away、die down、die out,均表示由大到小、由近到远、由有到无,指灯光、火光、声音等逐渐消失。

  • die of指死因是疾病、衰老等自身原因,如:illness、heart trouble、cancer、a fever疾病、心脏病、癌症、发烧。

  • die from指死因由环境造成,比如事故等方面的外部原因,如earthquake、traffic accident、lightning 地震、交通事故、雷击。

  • 若死因是环境影响到体内,即两方面共有的原因,of、from 均可。如drink、wound、overwork、hunger、cold 饮酒、受伤、劳累过度、饥饿、寒冷。

考纲分布

12年出现 9

重要程度
  • 78%

    v 死

  • 22%

    v (die away)逐渐减弱; 逐渐消失

  • 0%

    v (die out)灭绝; 消亡

考纲释义
  • v. 死

    真题例句:

    • They kept their collection at home until it got too big or until they died, and then it was given to a museum.

      他们把自己的收藏品放在家里,直到它变得太大,或者直到他们去世,然后把它交给博物馆。

      [2020年 山东卷 语法填空]
    • Captain Scott had reached the South Pole early in 1912 but had died with his four companions on the march back.

      斯科特船长于1912年初到达南极,但在返回途中与他的四名同伴一同遇难。

      [2016年 全国卷2 阅读理解]
  • v. (die away)逐渐减弱; 逐渐消失

    真题例句:

    • For many people, the initial sense of urgency to create easily dies away because it requires making the tough decision.

      对许多人来说,最初创造的紧迫感很容易消失,因为这需要做出艰难的决定。

      [2021年 天津卷 阅读理解]
    • Imaginative ideas die away if not taken in time.

      富有想象力的想法如果不及时采纳就会消失。

      [2021年 天津卷 阅读理解]
  • v. (die out)灭绝; 消亡

    真题例句:

    • Many rare animals are dying out.

      许多珍稀动物正在消亡。

      [2015年 全国卷1 改错]
必考短语
必考派生词
  • deadadj. 死的;完全的;绝对的;麻木的;过时的;熄灭的;无生物的;无知觉的;冷漠的;不再有关的

  • deathn. 死;死亡;死神;死去;结束;毁灭;终止;破灭

  • deadlyadj. 致死的;致命的;乏味的;恶狠狠的;充满仇恨的;完全的;极度地;极准的;有效的;巧妙的

用法讲解
  • die是非延续性动词,不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。而dead是形容词,可以表示状态,与be连用可表示延续性。

真题例句
  • As a result, many special are quickly dying out.

    2015年高考英语陕西卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Bach died in 1750, but it was not until the early 19th century that his musical gift was fully recognized.

    2015年高考英语重庆卷 单项填空 原文
  • Before modern medicine changed the laws of nature, many children died of common childhood diseases.

    2015年高考英语广东卷 完形填空 原文
  • Before the training was introduced, 66% of set-freed condors died of electrocution.

    2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • By January 26, Billy and three other children had died.

    2016年高考英语北京卷 完形填空 原文
  • California condors attract researchers' interest because they almost died out in the 1980s.

    2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读C 题设
  • Captain Scott had reached the south pole early in 1912 but had died with his four companions on the march back.

    2016年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • He comforted himself with the thought she had died in the most beautiful part of the country.

    2015年高考英语陕西卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • He followed his tracks and returned to the snow cave, because without shelter, he could die that night.

    2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • He would die, and so would the sick children of nome.

    2016年高考英语北京卷 完形填空 原文
  • In 1870, when Dickens died, the world mourned him as its first professional writer and publisher, famous and beloved.

    2018年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • In 1900, people died at the average age of 30.

    2017年高考英语江苏卷 任务型阅读 原文
  • In an effort to prevent language loss, scholars from a number of organizations—UNESCO and national geographic among them—have for many years been documenting dying languages and the cultures they reflect.

    2014年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • In fact, half of the 6, 000-7, 000 languages spoken around the world today will likely die out by the next century, according to the united nations educational, scientific and cultural organization UNESCO.

    2014年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • In fact, women are less likely to have high blood pressure or to die from heart attacks.

    2016年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • In the 1980s, electrical lines an d lead poisoning nearly drove them to dying out.

    2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Now that the chances of dying young are much lower, the chances of living long are much higher due to better diets and health care.

    2015年高考英语广东卷 完形填空 原文
  • Scott's last journey, completed as he lay in a tent dying of cold and hunger, caught the world's imagination, and a film made in his honor drew crowds.

    2016年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • She wanted to please her dying old father.

    2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 选项
  • Since 1992 the number of people dying has been bigger than that of those being born by a massive 50%.

    2017年高考英语江苏卷 任务型阅读 原文
  • The bus driver never regained consciousness and died at easy surrey hospital.

    2017年高考英语浙江卷(11月) 完形填空 原文
  • The last of them, known affectionately as Martha, died at the cincinnati zoological garden on September 1, 1914.

    2014年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • The prey species they directly attack will die out.

    2019年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 选项
  • They wear out, and as a result, we get old and eventually die.

    2015年高考英语广东卷 完形填空 原文
  • When an individual ant comes under attack or is dying, it sends out an alarm pheromone to warn the colony to prepare for a conflict as a defense unit.

    2015年高考英语安徽卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • When lab rats are not allowed to sleep, they die within a month.

    2017年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • When these organisms die, they bury carbon in the deep ocean, an important process that helps to regulate the global climate.

    2019年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • When they die, they turn a non-transparent milky white.

    2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Without immediate medical care, Paris would die.

    2017年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of dying early by running.

    2018年高考英语全国卷I 语法填空 原文
考纲分布

12年出现 18

重要程度
  • 83%

    v 逝世; 死; 凋谢

  • 17%

    v 渴望

考纲释义
  • v. 逝世; 死; 凋谢

    英文释义:

    stop living or existing; either suddenly or slowly

    真题例句:

    • \Being taller is associated with longer life expectancy, \ he said. \This is largely due to a lower risk of dying of cardiovascular (心血管的) disease among taller people. \

      他说:“身高越高,预期寿命越长,这主要是因为高个子的人死于心血管疾病的风险较低。”

      [2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • Kids of depressed moms end up dying younger.

      患有抑郁的妈妈生的孩子死得更早。

      [2016年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • People with unhealthy eating habits are likely to die sooner.

      饮食习惯不健康的人可能会更早死亡。

      [2016年 CET4 阅读理解]
  • v. 渴望

    英文释义:

    used to emphasize that one wants to do or have something very much

必考短语
必考派生词
  • dyingadj. 垂死的;即将死亡的;濒临消亡的;快要消失的;临终时的;最后的;快要结束的

  • deadadj. 死的;完全的;绝对的;麻木的;过时的;熄灭的;无生物的;无知觉的;冷漠的;不再有关的

  • deathn. 死;死亡;死神;死去;结束;毁灭;终止;破灭

  • deadlyadj. 致死的;致命的;乏味的;恶狠狠的;充满仇恨的;完全的;极度地;极准的;有效的;巧妙的

用法讲解
  • die from指死因由环境造成,比如事故等方面的外部原因,如earthquake、traffic accident、lightning 地震、交通事故、雷击。

  • die of指死因是疾病、衰老等自身原因,如:illness、heart trouble、cancer、a fever疾病、心脏病、癌症、发烧。

  • die和副词连用可组成短语如die away、die down、die out,均表示由大到小、由近到远、由有到无,指灯光、火光、声音等逐渐消失。

  • die是瞬间动词,不可与for引起的表示一段时间的状语搭配。可用be dead表示“某人已死”。示例:他去世三年了。误 He has died for three years.正 He died three years ago.正 He has been dead for three years.

  • die主要用作不及物动词,不能构成被动结构。

  • 若死因是环境影响到体内,即两方面共有的原因,of、from 均可。如drink、wound、overwork、hunger、cold 饮酒、受伤、劳累过度、饥饿、寒冷。

单词辨析
  • dead指已停止呼吸和心脏跳动,与 alive (活着的,活的)相对。

  • decease正式用词,多指法律上的用语。

  • die最普通用词,指某人或某物失去生命而永远不存在。

  • expire委婉用词。从本义\从肺部吐出气来\引申为吐出最后一口气,断气而死。

真题例句
  • Hackman ( ' , who died in 2013) noted that teams are hindered by problems of co-ordination and motivation that chip away at the benefits of collaboration.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • People with unhealthy eating habits are likely to die sooner.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Patterns of childhood eating can be hard to break when we're adults, which may mean that kids of depressed moms end up dying younger.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • As a day-to-day essential, it will die off with the generation who read print newspapers.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • But while printing quickly caused the hand written book to die out, handwriting lingered on (继续存在) well into the 16th century.

    出自-2014年6月阅读原文
  • Mr Jobs, who died recently aged 56, spent his life packaging that magic into elegantly designed, easy-to-use products.

    出自-2012年12月阅读原文
  • There's a flip side, however, as partners are more likely to become ill or die in the couple of years following their spouse's death, and caring for a spouse with mental disorder can leave you with some of the same severe problems.

    出自-2010年12月阅读原文
  • The effect was first noted in 1858 by William Farr, who wrote that widows and widowers (鳏夫) were at a much higher risk of dying than their married peers.

    出自-2010年12月阅读原文
  • Her father died when she was 21 and she inherited 7.

    出自-2014年6月听力原文
  • When she died in 1916 she left her children 100 million dollars

    出自-2014年6月听力原文
  • Herpin died at the age of 94, never, it seems, having slept at all.

    出自-2014年6月听力原文
  • Benjamin Franklin, a famous American diplomat, writer and scientist, died in 1790, but his proverb Time is money is taken more seriously by Americans of today than ever before.

    出自-2011年12月听力原文
  • millions die early from air pollution each year.

    2018年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A
  • While 53% believe men will continue to hold more top executive positions in business in die future, 44% say it's only a matter of time before as many women are in top executive positions as men.

    2019年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
考纲分布

12年出现 37

重要程度
  • 81%

    v 逝世; 死; 凋谢

  • 19%

    v 渴望

考纲释义
  • v. 逝世; 死; 凋谢

    英文释义:

    stop living or existing, either suddenly or slowly

    真题例句:

    • Two months before he died, newspapers were reporting that he was working on a \death ray\.

      在他去世前两个月,报纸报道他正在研究“死亡射线”。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
    • Her father, Robin Williams, who died in 2014, was keen to avoid the same fate.

      她的父亲Robin Williams斯于2014年去世,他渴望避免同样的命运。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
    • It was announced that US actor James Dean, who died in 1955, will star in a Vietnam War film scheduled for release.

      有消息称,1955年逝世的美国演员詹姆斯·迪恩将出演一部越南战争电影,该片即将上映。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
    • An estimated 4.5 million people died prematurely from outdoor air pollution in 2015.

      2015年,估计有450万人因室外空气污染过早死亡。

      [2019年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • v. 渴望

    英文释义:

    used to emphasize that one wants to do or have something very much

必考派生词
  • deadadj. 死的;完全的;绝对的;麻木的;过时的;熄灭的;无生物的;无知觉的;冷漠的;不再有关的

  • deathn. 死;死亡;死神;死去;结束;毁灭;终止;破灭

  • deadlyadj. 致死的;致命的;乏味的;恶狠狠的;充满仇恨的;完全的;极度地;极准的;有效的;巧妙的

用法讲解
  • die是瞬间动词,不可与for引起的表示一段时间的状语搭配。可用be dead表示“某人已死”。 示例:他去世三年了。 误 He has died for three years. 正 He died three years ago. 正 He has been dead for three years.

  • die主要用作不及物动词,不能构成被动结构。

  • die和副词连用可组成短语如die away、die down、die out,均表示由大到小、由近到远、由有到无,指灯光、火光、声音等逐渐消失。

  • die of指死因是疾病、衰老等自身原因,如:illness、heart trouble、cancer、a fever疾病、心脏病、癌症、发烧。

  • die from指死因由环境造成,比如事故等方面的外部原因,如earthquake、traffic accident、lightning 地震、交通事故、雷击。

  • 若死因是环境影响到体内,即两方面共有的原因,of、from 均可。如drink、wound、overwork、hunger、cold 饮酒、受伤、劳累过度、饥饿、寒冷。

单词辨析
  • dead指已停止呼吸和心脏跳动, 与 alive (活着的, 活的)相对。

  • decease正式用词, 多指法律上的用语。

  • die最普通用词, 指某人或某物失去生命而永远不存在。

  • expire委婉用词。从本义\从肺部吐出气来\引申为吐出最后一口气, 断气而死。

真题例句
  • They are more likely to be at risk of dying.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • The birds can easily eat pieces of plastic or rubber hands and they can die, said Flack.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Andrea Flack of the Max Planck Institute found that birds following traditional migration routes were more likely to die than German storks that flew only as far as northern Morocco, and spent the winter there on rubbish dumps.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Why should you consider taking a course in demography in college? You’ll be growing up in a generation where the baby boomers are going into retirement and dying.

    出自-2017年6月听力原文
  • Nearly 2.2 million people die a year because of diarrhea-related ( ' , 与腹泻相关 的) diseases, according to WHO statistics.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Mothers have been warned for years that sleeping with their newborn infant is a bad idea, because it increases the risk that the baby might die unexpectedly during the night.

    出自-2016年6月听力原文
  • One reason for the rise in deaths from Alzheimer’s disease in this group may be that developing this condition remains possible even after people beat the odds of dying from other diseases such as cancer.

    出自-2016年12月听力原文
  • 18,434 centenarias died in 2000, whereas 25,914 died in 2014.

    出自-2016年12月听力原文
  • Why does love die?Changing technology and markets have stimulated the team approach tomanagement.

    出自-2015年12月听力原文
  • In Pakistan, 1,000women die in honor killings every year.

    出自-2013年12月阅读原文
  • That's the sound of a dying forest.

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • trees that are dying usually give out a soft moan

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • So when fly the north, they might lay eggs in Louisiana and die.

    出自-2014年6月听力原文
  • Hutton Dennis, born Darlington, 1836, died New York, 1920.

    出自-2013年12月听力原文
  • In 1920 he went to teach in New York and died there suddenly after only three weeks

    出自-2013年12月听力原文
  • Any art student I know would die to have an exhibition here.

    出自-2013年6月听力原文
  • However, soon after these fierce outbreaks, the virus died out, at least temporarily.

    出自-2013年6月听力原文
  • Benjamin Franklin, a famous American diplomat, writer and scientist, died in 1790, but his proverb \Time is money\ is taken more seriously by Americans of today than ever before.

    出自-2011年12月听力原文
  • Just one more, then he died in that car crash in California in 1955.

    出自-2010年6月听力原文
  • But once these plants use up their stored reserve or tap out the underground supply, they cease growing and start to die.

    2018年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • fish have a refuge in the streams and can expand into the lagoons when the lake is low and the lagoons are separate, Harper said All the lagoons join when the lake is high and fish must retreat to their stream refuges or die.

    2017年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
  • Humans cannot, and would die if their legs were exposed for any length of time.

    2017年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
  • Nearly 2.2 million people die a year because of diarrhea-related diseases, according to WHO statistics.

    2016年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
  • \The birds can easily eat pieces of plastic or rubber hands and they can die, \ said Flack.

    2017年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
  • Undernourishment during this approximately 1, 000-day window can seriously check the growth and development of children and render them more likely to get sick and die than well-fed children.

    2015年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
考纲分布

18年出现 6

重要程度
  • 67%

    v 死; 凋谢; 消亡

  • 17%

    v 不运转; 作废

  • 17%

    v 渴望

  • 0%

    n (~s)模具

  • 0%

    n (singular)骰子

考纲释义
  • v. 死; 凋谢; 消亡

    英文释义:

    stop living or existing, either suddenly or slowly

    真题例句:

    • Many of the ships were lost in storms, many passengers died of disease, and infants rarely survived the journey.

      许多船只在风暴中失踪,许多乘客死于疾病,婴儿很少在旅途中幸存下来。

      [2015年 英语一 翻译]
    • King Juan Carlos of Spain once insisted \kings don't abdicate, they die in their sleep.\

      西班牙国王Juan Carlos曾坚称“国王不会退位,他们会在睡梦中死去。”

      [2015年 英语一 阅读理解A]
    • I can recall the day my grandfather died and the sadness I felt when we went to the hospital the day before.

      我能回忆起我祖父去世的那一天,以及前一天我们去医院时我感到的悲伤。

      [2013年 英语二 翻译]
  • v. 不运转; 作废

    真题例句:

    • But phones run on batteries, and batteries can die faster than we realize.

      但是手机靠电池运行,电池会比我们意识到的作废得更快。

      [2019年 英语一 完型填空]
  • v. 渴望

    英文释义:

    used to emphasize that one wants to do or have something very much

  • n. (~s)模具

    英文释义:

    a device for cutting or molding metal into a particular shape

  • n. (singular)骰子

必考派生词
  • deadadj. 死的;完全的;绝对的;麻木的;过时的;熄灭的;无生物的;无知觉的;冷漠的;不再有关的

  • deathn. 死;死亡;死神;死去;结束;毁灭;终止;破灭

  • deadlyadj. 致死的;致命的;乏味的;恶狠狠的;充满仇恨的;完全的;极度地;极准的;有效的;巧妙的

真题例句
  • Many of the ship were lost in storms, many passengers died of disease, and infants rarely survived the journey.

    出自-2015年考研翻译原文
  • But phones  run on batteries, and batteries can die faster than we realize.

    2019年考研真题(英语一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ