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1 词典释义:
character
时间: 2024-04-03 18:30:10
TEM4CET4
英 [ˈkærɪktə]

n.品德;勇气;毅力;名声;声望;人物;角色;古怪的人;与众不同的人;(尤指有某种个性的)人;特征;特色;品德评语;品德证明书;身份;地位;资格;(通常表现善或恶的)人物描写;书写符号;字母;(汉)字;印刷符号;字符;字体;性状;

vt. 写;印;刻;描述;刻画;表现;

双语例句
  • She's a good judge of character.

    她很善于鉴定别人的性格。

    《牛津词典》
  • I'm a pretty good judge of character.

    我非常善于判别性格。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • He's no longer a depressive character.

    他不再是一个抑郁的人物。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Anger at injustice formed his character.

    对不公正行为的愤怒塑造了他的性格。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Generosity is part of the American character.

    慷慨是美国人性格的一部分。

    《牛津词典》
  • He reveals his true character to very few people.

    他没有向什么人显露过他的真实性格。

    《牛津词典》
  • Terry's character has been written out of the show.

    特里的角色已从演出中取消了。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • He said all five were men of unimpeachable character.

    他说五个男人都有诚实可靠的性格。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Small local shops are intrinsic to the town's character.

    本地的一些小店铺是这个镇的基本特点。

    《牛津词典》
  • Her behaviour last night was completely out of character.

    她昨晚的举止与她的性格截然不符。

    《牛津词典》
  • There is always a flaw in the character of a tragic hero.

    悲剧主角总有性格上的缺点。

    《牛津词典》
  • The only flaw in his character seems to be a short temper.

    他性格中唯一的缺点似乎就是脾气急躁。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Positive and negative experiences form a child's character.

    正反两方面的经历都影响儿童性格的形成。

    《牛津词典》
  • This was one aspect of her character he hadn't seen before.

    这是他过去没有了解到的她的性格的一个方面。

    《牛津词典》
  • Everyone admires her strength of character and determination.

    每一个人都钦佩她坚强的性格和决心。

    《牛津词典》
  • The book gives a fascinating insight into Mrs Blair's character.

    这部书对布莱尔夫人的性格作了生动的剖析。

    《牛津词典》
  • This portrays her as wimpy, but she has a very strong character.

    这里把她描绘得很懦弱,实际上她性格十分坚强。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Casey Stengel was probably the most colourful character in baseball.

    凯西·斯坦格可能是棒球运动中最有趣的人物。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Character is not separable from physical form but is governed by it.

    性格和外表是分不开的,而且性格决定外表。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • She would only play a role if she could identify with the character.

    她只愿扮演自己认同的人物角色。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Individuality is a valued and inherent part of the British character.

    个性是英国人重视并固有的特征。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Upbringing plays an important part in determining a person's character.

    后天培养对于一个人性格的形成起着重要作用。

    《牛津词典》
  • He's a nut, a real character.

    他是个怪人,一个真正与众不同的人。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • He's a larger than life character.

    他这个人外表言行很招眼。

    《牛津词典》
  • She is a shrewd judge of character.

    她看人看得很准。

    《牛津词典》
  • The hotel is full of charm and character.

    这家旅馆风格独特,极具吸引力。

    《牛津词典》
  • She's a character!

    她真是个有趣的人!

    《牛津词典》
  • "Oh, he's quite a character," Sean replied.

    “哦,他真是一个不同寻常的人。”肖恩答道。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • You have shown great strength of character.

    你表现得很有毅力。

    《牛津词典》
  • The modern hotels here have no real character.

    此处的现代化旅馆其实毫无特色。

    《牛津词典》
短语搭配
  • chinese character

    汉字

  • moral character

    品德

  • main character

    主要人物;主要角色

  • individual character

    个性;单字

  • character recognition

    [计]字符识别

  • in character

    相称;适合

近义词
n. 性格,品质;特性;角色;字符
vt. 印,刻;使具有特征
同义词辨析

alphabet, letter, character, script

这些名词均有\字母\之意。

  • alphabet :指整个字母系统或一种语言的字母表,不表单个字母。

  • letter :指单个的字母。

  • character :通常指汉语的方块字,也指字符。

  • script :指书写或印刷的字母。

quality, property, feature, characteristic, peculiarity, trait, attribute, character

这些名词均有\特性,特点,品质\之意。

  • quality : 最普通用词,既可指有形或无形的特性,又可指个性或共性的特征。

  • property : 多指同类事物所共有的特性,一般不用于指人。

  • feature : 指事物突出引人注目的特点。多用来说明人的容貌特征或地理特征。

  • characteristic : 指某人或某物天生有别于他人或他物的内部特质或外表特征。

  • peculiarity : 指人或事物独具的或奇怪的特点,常带感情色彩。

  • trait : 多指人的性格、心情的特征,尤指先天秉赋的持久的行为模式或性格特征。

  • attribute : 通常指人主观赋予某事物的属性,可指典型事物。

  • character : 多指一类人或事物所具有的独特的典型的特征。

temper, character, nature, personality, disposition, complexion

这些名词均有\性格,气质,性情,习性\之意。

  • temper : 指从感情方面体现出来,决定处理问题或应付形势的方式的性格或性情,这种性情可以是暂时的也可以长久的。

  • character : 指对个性或人格所作出的客观评价,常常与道德有关。

  • nature : 指天生的、不可改变性格。

  • personality : 主要指一个人稳定的心理特征。

  • disposition : 书面用词,指人的主要爱好或思想、精神方面的重要习性、气质。也可指短暂的情绪。

  • complexion : 指由思维方式、态度和情绪所决定的本质特征。

考纲分布

6年出现 117

重要程度
  • 57%

    cn 人物; 角色

  • 38%

    n 文字; 字母; 符号

  • 3%

    cn/un 性格; 品质

  • 1%

    n 特点; 特征; 特色

考纲释义
  • cn. 人物; 角色

    真题例句:

    • He was a famous character in Chinese literature.

      他是中国文学中著名的人物。

      [2021年 铜仁市卷 短文改错]
    • Being a character of To Kill a Mockingbird, Truman Capote felt proud.

      作为《杀死一只知更鸟》中的一个角色,杜鲁门·卡波特感到自豪。

      [2019年 长沙卷 短文理解]
    • Someone who is not a character in the story.

      有个人不是故事中的人物。

      [2018年 南京卷 阅读理解D]
  • n. 文字; 字母; 符号

    真题例句:

    • The Chinese use a different character( 汉 字 ) for each word.

      中国人使用不同的字符对于每个单词。

      [2019年 山西卷 阅读理解]
    • Because Chinese characters are not easy to write.

      因为汉字不容易写。

      [2019年 山西卷 阅读理解]
    • Because they have to memorize a large number of characters.

      因为他们要背大量的字符。

      [2019年 山西卷 阅读理解]
  • cn/un. 性格; 品质

    真题例句:

    • Another great character is that it can last for a long time.

      另一个伟大的特点是它可以持续很长时间。

      [2021年 永州市卷 阅读理解]
    • Maybe it's because of his personality /character.

      可能是因为他的性格。

      [2018年 成都B卷 完成对话]
    • It seemed to match his character.

      这似乎符合他的性格。

      [2018年 广州市 阅读理解A]
  • n. 特点; 特征; 特色

    真题例句:

    • The most important character of this flying robot is that it doesn’t need a control from faraway places.

      这个飞行机器人最重要的特点是它不需要来自遥远地方的控制。

      [2021年 日照市卷 阅读理解]
    • Because of these characters the XO laptops make learning fun while helping the environment.

      由于这些特点,XO笔记本电脑使学习变得有趣,同时帮助环境。

      [2021年 永州市卷 阅读理解]
必考短语
必考派生词
考纲分布

12年出现 7

重要程度
  • 86%

    n 角色

  • 14%

    n 性格

考纲释义
  • n. 角色

    真题例句:

    • We were respectful of craft (技艺) and focused on digging into the characters we were going to play.

      我们尊重技艺,专注于挖掘我们要扮演的角色。

      [2017年 全国卷2 阅读理解]
  • n. 性格

    真题例句:

    • People misunderstand emotional intelligence as almost everything that cannot be measured by an IQ test, such as character, motivation, and “people skills.”

      人们把情商误解为几乎所有不能用智商测试来衡量的东西,如性格、动机和人际交往能力。

      [2021年 新高考Ⅰ卷 阅读理解]
必考派生词
  • characterizev. 描述…的特性;形容…的特色;成为… 的特征;是…的典型

  • characteristicadj. 特有的;独特的

真题例句
  • Actually, children learn early the psychology of characters in TV shows.

    2015年高考英语广东卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • And, put some character into the words.

    2017年高考英语浙江卷(11月) 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • As a result, humans developed a range of character types that still exists today.

    2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文
  • Brooks carries this through to the death of one of his characters.

    2015年高考英语湖北卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文
  • By opening a novel, I can leave behind my burdens and enter into a wonderful and mysterious world where I am now a new character.

    2019年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • David Brooks, author of the Social Animal: the Hidden Sources of Love,Character, and Achievement, appears to be the latest in a long line of writers who have failed to resist the temptation.

    2015年高考英语湖北卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文
  • Guide government agencies to follow the characters in Shakespeare's plays.

    2015年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读C 选项
  • If the plot, characters, or word usage is confusing for you, likely won't be able to remember what you read.

    2017年高考英语浙江卷(11月) 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • Its characters show feelings without words.

    2015年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读B 选项
  • Randall flagg is one of the scariest characters ever.

    2019年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • The Adelmans' programme proves biased as the roles of characters are maximized.

    2015年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读C 选项
  • The Curse of the Were-Rabbit 2005 is the first full-length feature film made by directors nick Park and Steve Box with their amazing plasticine characters Wallace and Gromit.

    2015年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Truly elegant chopsticks might be made of gold and silver with Chinese characters.

    2016年高考英语全国卷3 语法填空 原文
  • We can do this in real life or ask questions about characters in stories.

    2014年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 七选五 选项
  • We were respectful of craft and focused on digging into the characters we were going to play.

    2017年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • When he was writing his novels, Charles Dickens would act out the parts of the characters, he'd make faces in the mirror, and change his voice for each character.

    2017年高考英语浙江卷(11月) 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • While Harold and Erica are certainly not strong or memorable characters, the more serious problems with the social animal lie elsewhere.

    2015年高考英语湖北卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文
考纲分布

12年出现 16

重要程度
  • 88%

    n 角色

  • 13%

    n 性格; 特点

考纲释义
  • n. 角色

    真题例句:

    • Putting TV characters on lunch boxes proved an effective marketing strategy.

      将电视角色印在饭盒上被证明是一种有效的营销策略。

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解B]
    • We keep pace with the movie industries so we can predict which characters are going to be popular for the coming months.

      我们与电影行业保持同步,这样我们就可以预测未来几个月哪些角色会受欢迎。

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解B]
    • The most cutting-edge tool under development is the \teachable agent\— a computerized character who learns, tries, makes mistakes and asks questions just like a real-world pupil.

      目前正在研发的最前沿工具是“可教化的学生”,它是一个电脑上的形象,可以像现实生活中的学生一样学习新知识、作出新尝试、犯错误,提问题等等。

      [2018年 CET4 阅读理解]
  • n. 性格; 特点

    英文释义:

    the mental and moral qualities distinctive to an individual

必考派生词
  • characterizev. 描述…的特性;形容…的特色;成为… 的特征;是…的典型

  • characteristicadj. 特有的;独特的

单词辨析
  • character用来描述人的性格,多指一类人或事物所具有的独特的典型的特征。

  • characteristic特征,特点; 用来描述人或事物的特征、特点,并非性格。

真题例句
  • Several years ago, she became interested in eggs and learned the traditional Ukrainian technique to draw her very modern characters.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Snow White is available for everyone to use, but the dwarfs are still under copyright, so Cornetti invented sound-alike characters ( ' , Grumpy Gus, Dopey Dan) to illustrate specific pay roll law principles.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • The real test of character is whether we can learn from our mistake, by understanding why we acted as we did and then exploring ways to avoid similar problems in the future.

    出自-2011年12月阅读原文
  • Teachers could encourage boys to enjoy reading and writing with boy-focused approaches such as themes and characters that appeal to them.

    出自-2011年12月阅读原文
  • The editor is not only offered $5,000 to pay off his newspaper's debts, but this Smith character also offers his services for free

    出自-2013年6月听力原文
  • And the characters have to be black and white.

    出自-2012年12月听力原文
  • They are two leading characters in the film

    出自-2012年12月听力原文
  • But the most cutting-edge tool under development is the teachable agent —a computerized character who learns, tries, makes mistakes and asks questions just like a real-world pupil.

    2018年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
考纲分布

12年出现 31

重要程度
  • 87%

    n 角色

  • 13%

    n 性格; 特点

考纲释义
  • n. 角色

    真题例句:

    • Characters that did represent a minority culture usually had secondary roles in the books.

      代表少数民族文化的角色在书中通常都是次要角色。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
    • The main characters were mostly Caucasian.

      主要人物大多是白种人。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
    • I was a main character in Fallout 4, a character by the name of Kellogg.

      我是《辐射4》中的主要角色,一个以 Kellogg 命名的角色。

      [2019年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • n. 性格; 特点

    英文释义:

    the mental and moral qualities distinctive to an individual

    真题例句:

    • Ask their children to describe its characters.

      让他们的孩子描述它的特征。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
    • A revolution in genetics has poised this as a modern political question about the character of our society.

      遗传学上的一场革命使这成为一个关于我们社会特点的现代政治问题。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
    • He was able to do this because the determination with which he carried out his self-imposed mission was fundamentally character-based.

      他之所以能够做到这一点,是因为他执行自己强加的使命的决心,从根本上是基于性格。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
必考派生词
单词辨析
  • character用来描述人的性格, 多指一类人或事物所具有的独特的典型的特征。

  • characteristic特征, 特点; 用来描述人或事物的特征、特点, 并非性格。

真题例句
  • Applicants are asked to describe an ethical dilemma they've faced and its impact on them, or discuss a public issue of special concern to them, or tell of a fictional character or creative work that has profoundly influenced them.

    出自-2013年12月阅读原文
  • No book reports, no history papers, no character studies,\says Sohmer

    出自-2013年12月阅读原文
  • Even if the question is ostensibly (表面上) about something outside the self (describe a fictional character or solve a problem of geopolitics), the essay invariably returns to the favorite topic: what is its impact on YOU?

    出自-2013年12月阅读原文
  • Twitter's huge success is rooted in the simple but profound insight that in a medium with infinite space for self-expression, the most interesting thing we can do is restrict ourselves to 140 characters.

    出自-2013年12月阅读原文
  • One free social networking website turned out to successful because it limited each posting to one hundred and forty characters

    出自-2013年12月阅读原文
  • a parent, relative, friend, or doctor outside the family, had higher self-esteem, higher grades, and lower substance use than peers whose role models were sports figures, singers, or other media characters.

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • His ideas forced a reexamination of the early leadership paradigm (范例), which he observed centered on traits found in the character ethic and the personality ethic.

    出自-2011年12月阅读原文
  • The dual character of African Americans.

    出自-2010年6月阅读原文
  • It is a trait of generous character.

    出自-2013年12月听力原文
  • By introducing a degree of forcefulness and humor, the machine could be presented as a vivid and unique character.

    出自-2013年6月听力原文
  • By introducing a degree of forefulness and humour, the machine could be presented as a vivid and unique character

    出自-2013年6月听力原文
  • Well I guess his looks, his acting ability, his short life, and maybe the type of character he played in his movies.

    出自-2010年6月听力原文
  • \And yet that happens every day in the video game world,\ Farley told reporters during a press conference Friday. \I was a main character in Fallout 4, a character by the name of Kellogg, and I never knew that I was doing vocal recording for that game thr

    2019年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
  • Changing your beliefs about the nature of your self-control can have positive effects on character development.

    2018年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section B
  • Her character in that film is very outgoing and charming, even though in real life, Audrey always described herself as shy and quiet.

    2019年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section A
  • Small communities, with their distinctive character—where life is stable and intensely human—are disappearing.

    2016年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A
  • Some of these images include figures never seen before in France, such as a woman playing a stringed instrument, possibly a character from mythology.

    2019年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section B
考纲分布

18年出现 22

重要程度
  • 41%

    n 性格; 特点; 特性; 特色

  • 41%

    n 人物; 角色; 具有某种个性的人

  • 9%

    n 人品; 品行

  • 5%

    n 字母; 符号; 字符

  • 5%

    v 描述

考纲释义
  • n. 性格; 特点; 特性; 特色

    真题例句:

    • More difficult, in the moment, is discerning precisely how these lean times are affecting society's character.

      更困难的是,在当下,准确地辨别出这些困难时期是如何影响社会形象的。

      [2012年 英语二 阅读理解A]
    • Before it ends, it will likely change the life course and character of a generation of young adults.

      在它(大衰退)结束之前,它很可能会改变一代年轻人的人生历程和性格。

      [2012年 英语二 阅读理解A]
    • And ultimately, it is likely to reshape our politics, our culture, and the character of our society for years.

      最终,它可能会重塑我们的政治、文化和社会特征。

      [2012年 英语二 阅读理解A]
  • n. 人物; 角色; 具有某种个性的人

    真题例句:

    • A moralist, satirist, and social reformer, Dickens crafted complex plots and striking characters that capture the panorama of English society.

      作为一名道德家、讽刺作家和社会改革家,狄更斯精心设计了复杂的情节和引人注目的人物来捕捉英国社会的全貌。

      [2017年 英语一 阅读理解B]
    • In plays, novels and narrative poems, characters speak as constructs created by the author, not necessarily as mouthpieces for the author's own thoughts.

      在戏剧、小说和叙事诗中,人物作为作者创造的结构说话,不一定作为作者自己思想的喉舌。

      [2015年 英语一 阅读理解B]
    • He appears as a character in the 1945 movie The Story of G.I. Joe.

      他在1945年的电影《美国大兵乔的故事》中扮演一个角色。

      [2012年 英语二 完型填空]
  • n. 人品; 品行

    真题例句:

    • When companies get into trouble with the law, evidence of good character can win them a less costly punishment.

      当企业遇到法律问题时,自身良好品质的证据将让企业付出更少的罚金。

      [2016年 英语一 阅读理解A]
  • n. 字母; 符号; 字符

  • v. 描述

必考派生词
真题例句
  • With its theme that “Mind is the master weaver,” creating our inner character and outer circumstances, the book As a Man Thinking by James Allen is an in-depth exploration of the central idea of self-help writing.

    出自-2011年考研翻译原文
  • The commission ignores that for several decades America’s colleges and universities have produced graduates who don’t know the content and character of liberal education and are thus deprived of its benefits.

    出自-2014年考研阅读原文
  • This movement, driven by powerful and diverse motivations, built a nation out of a wilderness and, by its nature, shaped the character and destiny of an uncharted continent.

    出自-2015年考研翻译原文
  • But the result was a new social pattern which, although it resembled European society in many ways, had a character that was distinctly American.

    出自-2015年考研翻译原文
  • In plays,novels and narrative poems, characters speak as constructs created by the author, not necessarily as mouthpieces for the author’s own thoughts.

    出自-2015年考研阅读原文
  • They do so best where building sticks to their edges and respects their character.

    出自-2016年考研阅读原文
  • But at least they have demonstrated that when companies get into trouble with the law, evidence of good character can win them less costly punishment.

    出自-2016年考研阅读原文
  • And perhaps faintly, they hint that people should look to intangible qualities like character and intellect rather than dieting their way to size zero or wasp-waist physiques.

    出自-2016年考研阅读原文
  • Dickens crafted complex plots and striking characters that capture the panorama of English society.

    出自-2017年考研阅读原文
  • \The valuable examples which they furnish of the power of self-help, of patient purpose, resolute working and steadfast integrity, issuing in the formation of truly noble and manly character, exhibit,\ wrote Smiles, \ what it is in the power of each to ac

    2012年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • And ultimately, it is likely to reshape our politics, our culture, and the character of our society for years.

    2012年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Before it ends, it will likely change the life course and character of a generation of young adults.

    2012年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • In some states, for example, jury duty was limited to persons of supposedly superior intelligence, education, and moral character.

    2010年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • More difficult, in the moment, is discerning precisely how these lean times are affecting society's character.

    2012年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • The commission ignores that for several decades America's colleges and universities have produced graduates who don't know the content and character of liberal education and are thus deprived of its benefits.

    2014年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ