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1 词典释义:
society
时间: 2024-04-25 20:09:07
TEM4CET4
英 [səˈsaɪətɪ]

n.社会(指人类或动物的社会关系群体);社会(指拥有不同文化模式和机构的人类组织体系);社会(指基于财富和社会阶层的人类组织体系);社团;协会;上流社会;朋友;伙伴;上流社会生活;交往;相处;群集;

comp.上流社会的

双语例句
  • We live in a capitalist society.

    我们生活在资本主义社会。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • We live in a multiracial society.

    我们生活在一个多种族的社会里。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Our society is in a state of flux.

    我们的社会在不断演变。

    《牛津词典》
  • Ours is a secular society.

    我们的社会是个世俗社会。

    《牛津词典》
  • We live in a sick society.

    我们生活在一个病态的社会里。

    《牛津词典》
  • We live in a multicultural society.

    我们生活在一个多元文化的社会中。

    《牛津词典》
  • Violence is inherent in our society.

    在我们的社会中暴力是难免的。

    《牛津词典》
  • Violence is a cancer in our society.

    暴力行为是我们社会的毒瘤。

    《牛津词典》
  • The family is a microcosm of society.

    家庭是社会的缩影。

    《牛津词典》
  • Greed is a disease of modern society.

    贪婪是现代社会的恶疾。

    《牛津词典》
  • Racism exists at all levels of society.

    种族主义存在于社会各阶层。

    《牛津词典》
  • Can Britain ever be a classless society?

    英国能否有朝一日成为一个无阶级社会?

    《牛津词典》
  • The basic unit of society is the family.

    社会的基本单位是家庭。

    《牛津词典》
  • Parenting is not fully valued by society.

    养育子女还没有得到社会的充分重视。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Drugs pose a major threat to our society.

    毒品成为对社会的一大威胁。

    《牛津词典》
  • Sexism is deeply entrenched in our society.

    性别歧视在我们这个社会根深蒂固。

    《牛津词典》
  • We are moving towards the cashless society.

    我们正在向不用现钞的社会发展。

    《牛津词典》
  • Racism is abhorrent to a civilized society.

    文明社会憎恶种族主义。

    《牛津词典》
  • He sees dissidents as the dregs of society.

    他视与他政见相左的人为社会渣滓。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • All women have a rough time in our society.

    我们社会所有妇女都过着艰难的日子。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The society admits all US citizens over 21.

    凡21岁以上的美国公民均可加入该社团。

    《牛津词典》
  • Will Britain ever become a classless society?

    英国会有可能成为无阶级的社会吗?

    《牛津词典》
  • Racism is still deeply rooted in our society.

    种族主义在我们的社会中仍然根深蒂固。

    《牛津词典》
  • The army's always been a society unto itself.

    军队从来都是一个自成一体的社会。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The novel depicts French society in the 1930s.

    这部小说描述了20世纪30年代的法国社会。

    《牛津词典》
  • But we are now a much more fragmented society.

    但是我们现在是一个更加四分五裂的社会。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Education is the basis of a democratic society.

    教育是民主社会的基础。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The couple quickly became a fixture in society.

    这对夫妇很快就成为上流社会的常客。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Our society accords the family great importance.

    我们的社会赋予家庭以十分重要的地位。

    《牛津词典》
  • This century wrought major changes in our society.

    本世纪给我们的社会带来了重大变革。

    《牛津词典》
短语搭配
  • human society

    人类社会

  • modern society

    现代社会

  • in society

    在社会上;社会中的权力

  • information society

    信息社会,资讯社会

  • civil society

    公民社会;民间团体

  • international society

    国际社会

近义词
n. 社会;交往;社团;社交界
同义词辨析

club, association, institute, league, union, society

这些名词均有\社团,会社,协会\之意。

  • club : 表俱乐部或会社,其成员因志同道合,有共同兴趣、爱好而组织到一起进行社交、娱乐或体育等活动。

  • association : 指较为正式的组织,强调兴趣和需要的一致性。

  • institute : 指为专门的目标而建立的学会或研究所。

  • league : 指为了共同的目的和利益而组成的社团、同盟或联合会。

  • union : 多指工会,也指学会或协会。

  • society : 可与association换用,但前者的宗旨更严格,会员之间联系更紧密,活动更积极。

词根词缀
soci

同伴, 结交, 联合

soci

同根词

  • sociableadj. 好交际的;友好的;气氛友好的
  • socialadj. 社会的;群居的;社会性的;群体饲养的;社交活动的;一定社会级别的;过社会生活的
  • sociologyn. 社会学;社会问题研究
  • associatev. 在头脑中把…与其他东西联系在一起;使关联;使结合在一起;赞同;支持;参与;与(不被认同的人)交往;厮混
-ety

状态, 性质

-ety

  • proprietyn. 正当;得体;合宜;礼仪;适当;礼节;规矩;正确;行为规范
考纲分布

6年出现 93

重要程度
  • 98%

    n 社会

  • 2%

    n (有共同兴趣爱好的)团体

考纲释义
  • n. 社会

    英文释义:

    a community or group of people having common traditions, institutions, and interests

    真题例句:

    • What you learn at school plays a very important part in shaping your behaviour in society.

      你在学校所学的东西对塑造你在社会中的行为起着非常重要的作用。

      [2020年 南京市卷 填空]
    • In modern society, the students who have creative thinking are needed most.

      现代社会最需要具有创造性思维的学生。

      [2018年 哈尔滨市卷 完形填空]
    • You may not think of storms as putting our society in danger.

      你可能不认为风暴会危及我们的社会。

      [2018年 南京市卷 阅读理解]
  • n. (有共同兴趣爱好的)团体

    英文释义:

    a group of persons with a common interest, belief, or purpose

    真题例句:

    • For example, the Marine Conservation Society is hosting meetings on protecting sea fish.

      例如,海洋保护协会正在主办关于保护海鱼的会议。

      [2021年 台州市卷 阅读理解]
    • Amy recently won a prize from the Help Save Our Planet Society.

      艾米最近获得了“帮助拯救我们的星球”协会的一个奖项。

      [2020年 锦州市卷 任务型阅读]
    • Win a prize from the Help Save Our Planet Society

      获得“帮助拯救我们的星球”协会的一个奖项。

      [2020年 锦州市卷 任务型阅读]
必考短语
必考派生词
  • sociableadj. 好交际的;友好的;气氛友好的

  • socializev. 交往;交际;使合群;使被社会接受;使社会主义化

  • sociallyadv. 在社交方面;在社会(地位)上;善于交际地;在社会上

  • socialistn. 社会主义者;社会党党员

  • societyn. 社会;社团;协会;会社;交往;界;阶层;团体;上层社会;社群

用法讲解
  • (1)society作名词作“社会”解时,如泛指,则society为不可数名词,前面不加冠词;在特指某一种社会时,可用作可数名词。(2)society作名词作“团体”解时,是可数名词。

单词辨析
  • society指具有共同志趣、目的等的团体,尤用于组织名称中。

  • club表俱乐部或会社,其成员因志同道合,有共同兴趣、爱好而组织到一起进行社交、娱乐或体育等活动。

考纲分布

12年出现 6

重要程度
  • 67%

    n 社会

  • 33%

    n 协会; 学会

考纲释义
  • n. 社会

    英文释义:

    a community or group of people having common traditions, institutions, and interests

    真题例句:

    • Even if this method of timekeeping is novel in its particulars, early agricultural societies also connected time to natural phenomena.

      即使这种计时方法在细节上很新颖,早期农业社会也将时间与自然现象联系起来。

      [2021年 北京卷 阅读理解]
    • Today we have invited Professor Stone to talk about the role of elderly people in our society.

      今天我们邀请了斯通教授来谈谈老年人在我们社会中的作用。

      [2021年 全国乙卷 听力]
    • Society pushes us to specialize, to become experts.

      社会促使我们专业化,成为专家。

      [2021年 天津卷 阅读理解]
  • n. 协会; 学会

    真题例句:

    • The Royal Society of Public Health discovered that music and art help to improve the conditions of patients by reducing stress.

      英国皇家公共卫生学会发现,音乐和艺术通过减轻压力来帮助改善患者的状况。

      [2021年 天津卷 阅读理解]
词根词缀
soci

同伴, 结交, 联合

soci

同根词

  • sociableadj. 好交际的;友好的;气氛友好的
  • socialadj. 社会的;群居的;社会性的;群体饲养的;社交活动的;一定社会级别的;过社会生活的
  • sociologyn. 社会学;社会问题研究
  • associatev. 在头脑中把…与其他东西联系在一起;使关联;使结合在一起;赞同;支持;参与;与(不被认同的人)交往;厮混
-ety

状态, 性质

-ety

  • proprietyn. 正当;得体;合宜;礼仪;适当;礼节;规矩;正确;行为规范
必考派生词
  • societyn. 社会;社团;协会;会社;交往;界;阶层;团体;上层社会;社群

  • socialistn. 社会主义者;社会党党员

  • socialismn. 社会主义;社会主义政策;社会主义社会

  • sociallyadv. 在社交方面;在社会(地位)上;善于交际地;在社会上

真题例句
  • And in modern day consumer society everyone is considered to be middle class.

    2015年高考英语广东卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • As our society grows old, we need the contributions of our older citizens.

    2015年高考英语广东卷 完形填空 原文
  • Class is a key part of British society.

    2015年高考英语广东卷 阅读理解 阅读D 选项
  • In a society that tends to measure everything in terms of dollars and cents, we learn form a young age to consider the costs of our decisions in financial terms.

    2015年高考英语浙江卷 完形填空 原文
  • In modern society, punctuality is a necessary virtue.

    2015年高考英语陕西卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • In recent years, many writers have begun to speak the 'decline of class' and 'classless society' in Britain.

    2015年高考英语广东卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • It was once common to regard Britain as a society with class distinction.

    2015年高考英语广东卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • Kunqu society, the classical Chinese theater which combines singing, dancing and acting to literary works by masters of Ming and Qing dynasties, performing introduces four signature plays of Kunqu master Jiqing Zhang to American audiences.

    2015年高考英语广东卷 阅读理解 信息匹配 原文
  • No matter how boring it is now, education will help you be a productive member in society.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(10月) 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • Others say it's only natural that newcomers learn the language of their host nation, seeing it as a condition to ensure they can contribute to society.

    2017年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • The Canadian paediatric society; andrews debra; mahoney william j, 2012 | wiley.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • The fact that such practices remain officially unaccepted reflects how far we haven't come as a society from the days when we expected every full-time worker to be supported by a full-time homemaker.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(10月) 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • The governments argue that this will help foreigners better join the society and promote understanding across cultures.

    2017年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • This belief in \post-industrial society\ has led those countries to neglect their manufacturing sector with negative consequences for their economies.

    2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Thus, class may not be culturally and politically obvious, yet it remains an important part of British society.

    2015年高考英语广东卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
考纲分布

12年出现 51

重要程度
  • 98%

    n 社会

  • 2%

    n (有共同兴趣爱好的)团体

考纲释义
  • n. 社会

    英文释义:

    a community or group of people having common traditions; institutions; and interests

    真题例句:

    • In American history, immigrants used to have a good chance to move upward in society.

      在美国历史上,移民过去曾有很好的社会晋升机会。

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解B]
    • It contributes greatly to the advance of society as a whole.

      它对整个社会的进步做出了巨大的贡献。

      [2016年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • The combined effects of those trends and the political tensions they generate point to the breakdown of governments and societies.

      这些趋势的综合影响以及它们所造成的紧张政治局势指向政府和社会的崩溃。

      [2016年 CET4 阅读理解]
  • n. (有共同兴趣爱好的)团体

    英文释义:

    a group of persons with a common interest; belief; or purpose

    真题例句:

    • A few days worth of digging by a historian at the Florida State Historical Society found no such legislation.

      佛罗里达州历史学会的一位历史学家花了几天时间进行挖掘,没有发现这样的立法。

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解B]
    • A new study in the Journal of the American Geriatrics Society looked at this question by examining the personality characteristics of 246 children.

      《美国老年医学学会杂志》的一项新研究通过检查246名儿童的性格特征来研究这个问题。

      [2016年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • The aim of the study in the Journal of the American Geriatrics Society is to see whether people's personality affects their life span.

      这项发表在《美国老年医学学会杂志》上的研究旨在了解人们的性格是否会影响他们的寿命。

      [2016年 CET4 阅读理解]
词根词缀
soci

同伴, 结交, 联合

soci

同根词

  • sociableadj. 好交际的;友好的;气氛友好的
  • socialadj. 社会的;群居的;社会性的;群体饲养的;社交活动的;一定社会级别的;过社会生活的
  • sociologyn. 社会学;社会问题研究
  • associatev. 在头脑中把…与其他东西联系在一起;使关联;使结合在一起;赞同;支持;参与;与(不被认同的人)交往;厮混
-ety

状态, 性质

-ety

  • proprietyn. 正当;得体;合宜;礼仪;适当;礼节;规矩;正确;行为规范
必考派生词
  • societyn. 社会;社团;协会;会社;交往;界;阶层;团体;上层社会;社群

  • socializev. 交往;交际;使合群;使被社会接受;使社会主义化

  • socialismn. 社会主义;社会主义政策;社会主义社会

  • sociallyadv. 在社交方面;在社会(地位)上;善于交际地;在社会上

用法讲解
  • (1)society作名词作“社会”解时,如泛指,则society为不可数名词,前面不加冠词;在特指某一种社会时,可用作可数名词。(2)society作名词作“团体”解时,是可数名词。

真题例句
  • The combined effects of those trends and the political tensions they generate point to the breakdown of governments and societies.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • It contributes greatly to the advance of society as a whole.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • But what effect does your personality have on your longevity ( ' , 长寿)? Do some kinds of personalities lead to longer lives? A new study in the Journal of the American Geriatrics Society looked at this question by examining the personality characteristics of 246 children of people who had lived to be at least 100.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • He is now a respected member of society.

    出自-2016年12月听力原文
  • Unfortunately, many federal and state laws impose post-conviction restrictions on a shockingly large number of Americans, who are prevented from ever fully paying their debt to society.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • They are marginalized in society.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • It is in no one's interest to keep a large segment of the population on the margins of society.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • But across society, the abstraction of the idea of cash makes me uneasy.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • A lot of them have negative effects on society.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • STEM-related subjects help students find jobs in the information society.

    出自-2014年6月阅读原文
  • Higher education should be adjusted to the practical needs of society

    出自-2014年6月阅读原文
  • As a society we might want to rethink the time and money spent on education, so that these resources can benefit a greater percentage of the population.

    出自-2013年12月阅读原文
  • It prepares students to meet the future needs of society

    出自-2013年12月阅读原文
  • Practical skills urgently needed in current society.

    出自-2013年12月阅读原文
  • contributes to environmental protection Romantic love has clear evolutionary roots but our views about what makes an ideal romantic relationship can be swayed by the society we live in

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • is likely to replace the dictates of family and society

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • Many societies throughout history and around the world today have cultivated strong pressures to stay married.

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • The savings and loan scandal, the stock market and junk bond swindles, and, of course, Watergate, have undermined the faith of many Americans in the integrity of political and economic leaders and society as a whole.

    出自-2011年12月阅读原文
  • In sum, we all have a common stake in our school, our community, and our society

    出自-2011年12月阅读原文
  • Dr William Bird, researcher from the Royal Society for the Protection of Birds, states in his study, A natural environment can reduce violent behaviour because its restorative process helps reduce anger and impulsive behaviour.

    出自-2010年12月阅读原文
  • Norms define how people ought to behave under particular circumstances in a particular society.

    出自-2013年12月听力原文
  • When we visit another society whose norms are different, we quickly become aware that things we do this way, they do that way

    出自-2013年12月听力原文
  • A new study in the Journal of the American Geriatrics Society looked at this question by examining the personality characteristics of 246 children of people who had lived to be at least 100.

    2016年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
  • A new technology has the potential to change modern society in radical ways.

    2018年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
  • As informatization progresses in society, the cause and structural nature of social inequality changes as well.

    2015年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A
  • French Emperor Napoleon Bonaparte was known to be unimpressed by the declining taste of early 18th century cooking, but under pressure to entertain Paris' high society, he too called Careme to his kitchen at Tuileries Palace.

    2018年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • However, they generally agree with the idea that inequality in the information society is fundamentally different from that of an industrial society.

    2015年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A
  • In fact, the more information flows throughout the entire society, the wider the gap becomes between information haves and information have-nots, leading to digital divide .

    2015年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A
  • It is in no one's interest to keep a large segment of the population on the margins of society.

    2015年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
  • It seems that the information society expands the quantity of information available to the members of a society by revolutionizing the ways of using and exchanging information.

    2015年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A
  • Leslie presents considerable evidence for the proposition that the society as a whole is growing less curious.

    2017年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • Scholars of the information society are divided over whether social inequality decreases or increases in an information-based society.

    2015年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A
  • Society has to change its habits, she added.

    2018年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
  • The greatest gap, however, is between the Net-generation,  familiar with personal computers and the Internet, and the older generation,  accustomed to an industrial society.

    2015年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A
  • These challenges are real, and society urgently needs to address them.

    2019年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • This is how society moves forward.

    2018年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
考纲分布

12年出现 45

重要程度
  • 98%

    n 社会

  • 2%

    n (有共同兴趣爱好的)团体

考纲释义
  • n. 社会

    英文释义:

    a community or group of people having common traditions, institutions, and interests

    真题例句:

    • And for more than a decade, the web created an alternative space that threatened television's grip on society.

      而十多年来,网络创造了一个替代空间,这个替代空间威胁着电视对社会的控制。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解C]
    • A revolution in genetics has poised this as a modern political question about the character of our society.

      遗传学上的一场革命使这成为一个关于我们社会特点的现代政治问题。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
    • Australia is a multicultural society. The current overwhelming promotion of white middle-class ideas and lifestyles risks alienating children from minority groups.

      澳大利亚是一个多元文化社会。目前对白人中产阶级思想和生活方式的大力宣传,可能会使孩子们与少数族裔疏远。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • n. (有共同兴趣爱好的)团体

    英文释义:

    a group of persons with a common interest, belief, or purpose

词根词缀
soci

同伴, 结交, 联合

soci

同根词

  • sociableadj. 好交际的;友好的;气氛友好的
  • socialadj. 社会的;群居的;社会性的;群体饲养的;社交活动的;一定社会级别的;过社会生活的
  • sociologyn. 社会学;社会问题研究
  • associatev. 在头脑中把…与其他东西联系在一起;使关联;使结合在一起;赞同;支持;参与;与(不被认同的人)交往;厮混
-ety

状态, 性质

-ety

  • proprietyn. 正当;得体;合宜;礼仪;适当;礼节;规矩;正确;行为规范
必考派生词
  • sociableadj. 好交际的;友好的;气氛友好的

  • socializev. 交往;交际;使合群;使被社会接受;使社会主义化

  • socializationn. 社会化;社会主义化

  • antisocialadj. 违反社会法规和习俗的;导致他人反感和异议的;不爱交际的;离群索居的;反社会的

  • socialismn. 社会主义;社会主义政策;社会主义社会

  • sociallyadv. 在社交方面;在社会(地位)上;善于交际地;在社会上

  • socialistn. 社会主义者;社会党党员

  • socialityn. 社会性;好交际;社交;群居性

  • societyn. 社会;社团;协会;会社;交往;界;阶层;团体;上层社会;社群

用法讲解
  • (1)society作名词作“社会”解时,如泛指,则society为不可数名词,前面不加冠词;在特指某一种社会时,可用作可数名词。 (2)society作名词作“团体”解时,是可数名词。

真题例句
  • Last year, the Royal Society in London said in its report that scientists need to shift away from a research culture where data is viewed as a private preserve.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • This view assumes that rich societies will invest in environmental care.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • They seem to be turning inward—generally in a pro-social manner, certainly with positive benefits for intimate relationships, but too often at the expense of a connection with the present and future world beyond, including the society they will one day inherit.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Our society needs the full participation of its younger citizens if it is to continue to thrive.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Clearly, richer societies are able to provide environmental improvements which lie well beyond the reach of poorer communities.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • But there is also a place in a young life for noble purposes that include a dedication to the broader society, a love of country and an aspiration to make their own leadership contributions.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • But missing from all these data is the sense that today's young care very much about their country, about the broader civic and political environment, or about the future of their society.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • And that, fundamentally, is why claims that we face huge structural problems have been multiplying: they offer a reason to do nothing about the mass unemployment that is crippling our economy and our society.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Their behaviors can be an invisible threat to society.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Having opportunities of playing a leading role in society.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Evidence from Australia suggests plain packaging pushes society further along that road.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • and obviously trade unions are one of the biggest civil society networks in the UK, he says.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • Using existing civil society structures or networks is a more effective way of creating change.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • They seem to be out of touch with society.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • There should be forces in society who should be concerned about the budget, but they shouldn't be functioning simultaneously as doctors, said Dr.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • Should doctors consider Medicare's budget in deciding what to use?I think ethically(在道德层面上) we are just worried about the patient in front of us and not trying to save money for the insurance industry or society as a whole, said Dr.Donald Jensen.Still

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • Our society depends on them being able to make critical decisions about their own medical treatment say, or what we must do about global energy needs and demands.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • Medical society guidelines are also used by insurance companies to help determine reimbursement ( ' , 报销 ) policies.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • It will help to save money for society as a whole.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • It results from society's failure to tackle the problem.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • It is actually about what their peers think of them, what their social norms are, what is seen as desirable in society.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • In some ways, said Dr.Daniel Sulmasy, it represents a failure of wider society to take up the issue.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • Professor of Sociology at WashingtonUniversity, has written numerous articles and books on the issues facing older Americans in our graying society for the past 15 years.

    出自-2015年12月听力原文
  • Furthermore, the issue is not just how the team can function more effectively, but how it integrates with the overall organization, or society that it supposes it serves.

    出自-2015年12月听力原文
  • \Using existing civil society structures or networks is a more effective way of creating change...and obviously trade unions are one of the biggest civil society networks in the UK,\ he says.

    2015年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • \We as a society need to understand that, when we don't punish lying, we increase the probability it will happen again,\ Ariely says.

    2019年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
  • According to the New England historical Society, Hale wrote only part of the poem, but claimed authorship.

    2018年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A
  • and in a divided and unequal society the two ideals can clash outright.

    2019年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
  • Average starting salaries give a clear indication of what type of training society needs its new workers to have.

    2018年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
  • But does a cashless society really make good economic sense?

    2017年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
  • But if we're talking about the benefits to society, the only thing that matters is what the major enables the student to produce for society.

    2018年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
  • Last year, the Royal Society in London said in its report that scientists need to \shift away from a research culture where data is viewed as a private preserve\.

    2017年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
  • Medical society guidelines are also used by insurance companies to help determine reimbursement policies.

    2015年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
  • Schools are not just a microcosm of society: they mediate it too.

    2019年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
  • Such difficult economic times may leave many adolescents confused about their roles in society.

    2016年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A
  • They seem to be turning inward—generally in a pro-social manner, certainly with positive benefits for intimate relationships, but too often at the expense of a connection with the present and future world beyond, including the society they will one day in

    2016年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • This form of \self- governance\ is possible within long-standing amateur organizations that, over time, arc able to build a sense of responsibility to community members, as well as society in general.

    2019年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • We can ask our kids to help us learn as a society what's okay and what's not.

    2018年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
考纲分布

18年出现 55

重要程度
  • 60%

    n 社会

  • 25%

    n 社团; 协会; 学会

  • 5%

    n 交往

  • 5%

    n 上流社会

  • 4%

    cn 植物群落; 动物群体

考纲释义
  • n. 社会

    英文释义:

    a community or group of people having common traditions, institutions, and interests

    真题例句:

    • Such visions are based on the downsides of being unemployed in a society built on the concept of employment.

      此类想象基于在一个建立于就业概念之上的社会中失业的弊端。

      [2017年 英语二 完型填空]
    • Such a view would require a corresponding shift in the way US society today views fire, researchers say.

      这样的观点需要当今美国社会看待火灾的方式发生相应的改变,研究人员说。

      [2017年 英语二 阅读理解A]
    • Given the advantages of electronic money, you might think that we would move quickly to the cashless society.

      鉴于电子货币的优势,你或许会认为我们将迅速步入无现金社会。

      [2013年 英语二 完型填空]
  • n. 社团; 协会; 学会

    英文释义:

    a group of persons with a common interest, belief, or purpose

    真题例句:

    • A recent paper published on the Royal Society's open science website, attempts to answer this intriguing and important question.

      最近发表于皇家学会开放科学网站的一篇文章试图回答这个有趣而重要的问题。

      [2019年 英语一 翻译]
  • n. 交往

    英文释义:

    friendly association with others

  • n. 上流社会

    英文释义:

    the group of people in a country who are fashionable, rich and powerful

  • cn. 植物群落; 动物群体

词根词缀
soci

同伴, 结交, 联合

soci

同根词

  • sociableadj. 好交际的;友好的;气氛友好的
  • socialadj. 社会的;群居的;社会性的;群体饲养的;社交活动的;一定社会级别的;过社会生活的
  • sociologyn. 社会学;社会问题研究
  • associatev. 在头脑中把…与其他东西联系在一起;使关联;使结合在一起;赞同;支持;参与;与(不被认同的人)交往;厮混
-ety

状态, 性质

-ety

  • proprietyn. 正当;得体;合宜;礼仪;适当;礼节;规矩;正确;行为规范
必考短语
必考派生词
  • sociableadj. 好交际的;友好的;气氛友好的

  • societyn. 社会;社团;协会;会社;交往;界;阶层;团体;上层社会;社群

  • socialismn. 社会主义;社会主义政策;社会主义社会

  • sociallyadv. 在社交方面;在社会(地位)上;善于交际地;在社会上

真题例句
  • Thus, in his view, diverse aspects of culture, such as the structure of families, forms of marriage, categories of kinship, ownership of property, forms of government, technology, and systems of food production, all changed as societies evolved.

    出自-2009年考研阅读原文
  • Supporters of the theory viewed culture as a collection of integrated parts that work together to keep a society functioning.

    出自-2009年考研阅读原文
  • Spencer argued that all worldly phenomena, including human societies,changed over time, advancing toward perfection.

    出自-2009年考研阅读原文
  • Progress in both area is undoubtedly necessary for the social, political and intellectual development of these and all other societies; however, the conventional view that education should be one of the very highest priorities for promoting rapid economic development in poor countries is wrong.

    出自-2009年考研阅读原文
  • Other anthropologists believed that cultural innovations, such as inventions, had a single origin and passed from society to society.

    出自-2009年考研阅读原文
  • Morgan helped found modem anthropology--the scientific study of human societies, customs and beliefsthus becoming one of the earliest anthropologists.

    出自-2009年考研阅读原文
  • In his work, he attempted to show how all aspects of culture changed together in the evolution of societies.

    出自-2009年考研阅读原文
  • He argued that human evolution was characterized by a struggle he called the “survival of the fittest,” in which weaker races and societies must eventually be replaced by stronger, more advanced races and societies.

    出自-2009年考研阅读原文
  • Boas felt that the culture of any society must be understood as the result of a unique history and not as one of many cultures belonging to a broader evolutionary stage or type of culture.

    出自-2009年考研阅读原文
  • An interest in the relationship between the function of society and culture became a major theme in European, and especially British, anthropology.

    出自-2009年考研阅读原文
  • Otherwise, academics will continue to think dangerously alike, increasingly detached from the societies which they study, investigate and criticise.

    出自-2011年考研阅读原文
  • In a society that so persistently celebrates procreation, is it any wonder that admitting you regret having children is equivalent to admitting you support kitten-killing ? It doesn’t seem quite fair,then, to compare the regrets of parents to the regrets of the children.

    出自-2011年考研阅读原文
  • The idea is to force social scientists to integrate their work with other categories, including health and demographic change; food security; marine research and the bio-economy; clean, efficient energy; and inclusive, innovative and secure societies.

    出自-2013年考研阅读原文
  • He was not interested in daily politics, but concerned with questions of moral behavior and the larger questions of right and wrong affecting the entire society.

    出自-2014年考研翻译原文
  • But the result was a new social pattern which, although it resembled European society in many ways, had a character that was distinctly American.

    出自-2015年考研翻译原文
  • Two years ago, Rupert Murdoch’s daughter ,Elisabeth ,spoke of the “unsettling dearth of integrity across so many of our institutions” Integrity had collapsed, she argued, because of a collective acceptance that the only “sorting mechanism ”in society should be profit and the market.

    出自-2015年考研阅读原文
  • For a generation, the collective doctrine has been that the sorting mechanism of society should be profit.

    出自-2015年考研阅读原文
  • But “it’s us ,human beings ,we the people who create the society we want ,not profit ”.

    出自-2015年考研阅读原文
  • Star watchers were among the most esteemed members of Hawaiian society.

    出自-2017年考研阅读原文
  • Some relatively poor European countries have seen huge improvements across measures including civil society , income equality and the environment.

    出自-2017年考研阅读原文
  • Rather than just focusing on GDP, over 40 different sets of criteria from health, education and civil society engagement have been measured to get a more rounded assessment of how countries are performing.

    出自-2017年考研阅读原文
  • If connections can be bought, a basic premise of democratic society—that all are equal in treatment by government—is undermined.

    出自-2017年考研阅读原文
  • Dickens crafted complex plots and striking characters that capture the panorama of English society.

    出自-2017年考研阅读原文
  • Technology will improve society in ways big and small over the next few years, yet this will be little comfort to those who find their lives and careers upended by automation.

    出自-2018年考研阅读原文
  • A Department of Health spokesperson said: \We need to create a new vision for public health where all of society works together to get healthy and live longer.\

    2011年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • A moralist, satirist, and social reformer Dickens crafted complex plots and striking characters that capture the panorama of English society.

    2017年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • And ultimately, it is likely to reshape our politics, our culture, and the character of our society for years.

    2012年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Britain's new rule is a reminder to bankers that society has an interest in their performance, not just for the short term but for the long term.

    2019年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • But \it's us, human beings, we the people who create the society we want not profit\.

    2015年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • given the advantages of electronic money, you might think that we would move quickly to the cashless society in which all payments are made electronically.

    2013年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • However, a true cashless society is probably not around the corner.

    2013年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • If appropriate public policies were in place to help all women—whether CEOs or their children's caregivers—and all families, Sandberg would be no more newsworthy than any other highly capable person living in a more just society.

    2013年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • In a society that so persistently celebrates procreation, is it any wonder that admitting you regret having children is equivalent to admitting you support kitten-killing?

    2011年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • In limited respects, perhaps the recession will leave society better off.

    2012年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • In the absence of work, a society designed with other ends in mind could yield strikingly different circumstances for the future of labor and leisure.

    2017年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • In the Internet age, it is particularly easy to see the resentment that has always been hidden within American society.

    2012年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Indeed, predictions of such a society have been around for two decades but have not yet come to fruition.

    2013年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • Integrity had collapsed, she argued, because of a collective acceptance that the only \sorting mechanism \in society should be profit and the market .

    2015年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Some relatively poor European countries have seen huge improvements across measures including civil society, income equality and environment.

    2017年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Such a view would require a corresponding shift in the way US society today views fire, researchers says.

    2017年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Such visions are based on the downsides of being unemployed in a society built on the concept of employment.

    2017年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • The American Society of News Editors reckons that 13, 500 newsroom jobs have gone since 2007.

    2011年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ