Some children have more finely trained perceptual skills than others.

一些孩子比其他孩子具备更为训练有素的感知技能。

Moreover, these perceptual changes can be profound and durable.

此外，这些感知变化可能是深刻和持久的。

However, these measures are only "indirect" indicators of the infant's perceptual abilities.

然而，这些测量也仅是婴儿感知能力的“间接”指标。

Too little and the work is boring, but too much results in a kind of "perceptual overload", according to Forsythe.

根据福赛斯的观点，细节太少，作品会过于乏味，而细节太多会导致一种“知觉超载”。

Novelty releases the perceptual process from the chains of past experience and forces the brain to make new judgments.

新奇事物打破了过往经验中的感知过程，并迫使大脑做出新的判断。

In the study of perceptual abilities of infants, a number of techniques are used to determine infants' responses to various stimuli.

在对婴儿感知能力的研究中，许多技术被用来确定婴儿对各种刺激的反应。

Thus the brain's flavor-recognition system is a highly complex perceptual mechanism that puts all five senses to work in various combinations.

因此，大脑的味觉识别系统是一个高度复杂的感知机制，它让所有五种感官以各种组合方式工作。

When asked to make simple perceptual decisions such as matching a shape to its rotated image, for example, people often choose a definitively wrong answer if they see others doing the same.

例如，人们在被要求做出简单的感知决定，比如将一个形状与旋转后的图像进行匹配时，如果看到其他人做了一个绝对错误的选择，他们常常会跟着选错。

Iconoclasts, either because they were born that way or through learning, have found ways to work around the perceptual shortcuts that plague most people.

要么天生如此，要么后天习得，总之传统叛逆者找到了困扰大多数人的认知捷径的替代方法。

Perceptual, when you and your coworker are seeing the problem differently.

感知型。你和你的同事看事情的角度不一样。

But, when we get into that perceptual mode, the result is often cartoon-ish.

但是，以这样的方式去感知事物所得到的画面，往往是扭曲的。

Such perceptual intuition isn't cheating — it's what the big-shot experts do.

这样的认知直觉不是欺骗——它是大腕专家在做的事情。

Which is the whole idea: Subtle shortcuts are the very stuff of perceptual intuition.

这就是整个的想法：对认知知觉来说，微小的捷径有不寻常的意义。

Or, rather, you don't realize that your perceptual system has begun actively ignoring it.

或者，更准确的说，你没有意识到你的知觉系统已经在主动忽视它。

A significant change was seen in the area of the brain that involves perceptual anticipation.

在大脑部分区域可以看出涉及知觉的部分出现了重大变化。

Seeing it reflected back helps them understand themselves at a very basic perceptual understanding.

看到这种体验的回应帮助他们对自己有基本的知觉认识。

Anyone who thinks that rational knowledge need not be derived from perceptual knowledge is an idealist.

如果认为理性知识不必由感性知识得来，那他就是一个唯心主义者。

It's only when your circumstances change that you see what the phenomenon has done to your perceptual system.

而只有当你的环境变化之后，你才知道这种行为对你知觉系统的影响。

Most of our thinking does not take place at the logical stage but at the perceptual stage which precedes this.

我们思考问题往往不是处于理性阶段，而是理性阶段之前的感性阶段。

Experts develop such sensitive perceptual radar the old-fashioned way, of course, through years of study and practice.

专家们经过了许多年的研究和实践，用老式的方法开发出一种叫做敏感知觉雷达系统，当然，还是有些新的一些发现。

If the brain is paying that much attention to high frequencies, there must be some kind of perceptual information there.

如果大脑正格外关注高频率，那部分一定有些可感知的信息。

The fact that it does work tells us something very deep about how our perceptual systems operate,’’ he wrote in an e-mail.

“实验奏效的事实，把关于我们的感知系统是如何工作的非常深层的东西告诉了我们。” 他在一封电子邮件中写到。

The fact that it does work tells us something very deep about how our perceptual systems operate, ’’ he wrote in an e-mail.

“实验奏效的事实，把关于我们的感知系统是如何工作的非常深层的东西告诉了我们。” 他在一封电子邮件中写到。

It also showed that mere exposure to the perceptual stimuli used during practice on these tasks does not generate learning.

那些研究也证明培训项目的练习中接触更多的感知刺激并不能产生学习效果。

Similar kinds of perceptual biases in the visual system had been documented before, but rarely in real-world situations.

类似视觉系统存在的视觉偏差，在以前的文献中已有记载，但现实当中却不多见。

Scientists still don’t know the best way to train perceptual intuition, or which specific principles it’s best suited for.

科学家仍然不知道最好的训练认知直觉的方法，或者哪一种才是最适合的。

Scientists still don't know the best way to train perceptual intuition, or which specific principles it's best suited for.

科学家仍然不知道最好的训练认知直觉的方法，或者哪一种才是最适合的。

In everyday life this perceptual bias is useful; it is what normally allows you to understand how distant objects occupy space.

在日常生活中知觉偏差是很有用处的，这能让你判断出一个物体的长度，宽度和高度。

The aim of the study was to investigate how manipulating what is called perceptual load can affect awareness of an unexpected sound.

该研究之目的在于揭示被称为感性负载的操作控制如何影响人对于突如其来的声音的接收。