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1 词典释义:
fat
时间: 2024-04-08 16:05:18
TEM4CET4
英 [fæt]

adj.胖的;肥的;肥胖的;多脂肪的;油腻的;有利可图的;赚钱的;获利多的;提供极好机会的;肥沃的;富饶的;多产的;富含的;供给丰富的;呆笨的;迟钝的;极少的;极小的;

n.脂肪;脂油;肥胖;(事物的)精华;能发挥演技的角色;

vt.使长胖;养肥

vi.长胖;发胖;养肥

双语例句
  • Excess food is stored as fat.

    多余的食物作为脂肪贮存起来。

    《牛津词典》
  • This dress makes me look fat.

    这衣服我穿着显胖。

    《牛津词典》
  • Get out of bed, you fat slob!

    起床吧,你这个胖懒虫!

    《牛津词典》
  • The manager was fat and jolly.

    经理胖乎乎乐呵呵的。

    《牛津词典》
  • This ham has too much fat on it.

    这块火腿肥肉太多。

    《牛津词典》
  • Does this dress make me look fat?

    我穿这连衣裙显胖吗?

    《牛津词典》
  • Rubbish! You're not fat.

    瞎说!你并不胖。

    《牛津词典》
  • His big fat belly overhung his belt.

    他那硕大肥胖的肚子挺在腰带上面。

    《牛津词典》
  • Camels rebuild fat stores in their hump.

    骆驼在自己的驼峰内重新贮备脂肪。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • I'm tall and thin and he's short and fat.

    我又高又瘦,他又矮又胖。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • He had the audacity to say I was too fat.

    他竟敢放肆地说我太肥胖。

    《牛津词典》
  • The man in the photo was horrendously fat.

    照片里的男人胖得惊人。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • She's not just fat, she's positively gross!

    她不只是胖,她简直是五大三粗!

    《牛津词典》
  • You'll get fat if you eat so much chocolate.

    你如果吃这么多巧克力就会发胖的。

    《牛津词典》
  • I could eat what I liked without getting fat.

    我可以吃我喜欢的东西而不发胖。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • He was short and fat, with a large beer belly.

    他又矮又胖,有个很大的啤酒肚。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Fat is an excellent insulator against the cold.

    脂肪是极好的抵御寒冷的隔热材料。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The doctor told me (that) I should eat less fat.

    医生嘱咐我要少吃油腻。

    《牛津词典》
  • I was sandwiched between two fat men on the bus.

    在公共汽车上,我被两个胖子挤在中间。

    《牛津词典》
  • People should decrease the amount of fat they eat.

    人们应减少脂肪的摄入量。

    《牛津词典》
  • She was rather fat, and her complexion was spotty.

    她相当胖,脸上有斑。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The 16-pound feline is so fat she can hardly walk.

    这只16磅重的猫因太胖而几乎无法走路。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Doctors often extol the virtues of eating less fat.

    医生常常宣扬少吃脂肪的好处。

    《牛津词典》
  • Sunflower margarine has the same fat content as butter.

    葵花籽人造黄油跟黄油的脂肪含量一样。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The body is made up primarily of bone, muscle, and fat.

    人体主要由骨、肌肉和脂肪组成。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • This workout helps you to burn off fat and tone muscles.

    这项锻炼有助于消耗脂肪,使肌肉强健。

    《牛津词典》
  • Our bone marrow contains fat in the form of small globules.

    我们骨髓里有圆滴式的脂肪。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • For ten months he adhered to a strict no-fat low-salt diet.

    十个月来他严格坚持无脂肪少盐饮食。

    《牛津词典》
  • People should eat less fat to reduce the risk of heart disease.

    人们应该少吃脂肪以减少患心脏病的风险。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
短语搭配
  • fat chance

    [美口]希望渺茫;很少可能(作反语)

  • body fat

    体脂肪;体脂重

  • blood fat

    血脂

  • low fat

    低脂

  • chew the fat

    闲谈;聊天

  • fat content

    脂肪含量

近义词
adj. 肥的,胖的;油腻的;丰满的
n. 脂肪,肥肉
vt. 养肥;在…中加入脂肪
vi. 长肥
反义词
同义词辨析

fat, stout, plump

这些形容词都有\肥胖的\之意。

  • fat : 通俗用词,略含贬义。指因体内脂肪过多而显肥胖。

  • stout : 指膀粗腰圆,身体笨重,暗示肥壮。

  • plump : 指胖得匀称好看,有曲线感。

grease, fat, oil

这些名词均有\油\之意。

  • grease : 通常指经加热变柔软的油脂。

  • fat : 多指动物性脂肪,常为固态。

  • oil : 泛指植物、动物和矿物性液体油。

考纲分布

6年出现 34

重要程度
  • 100%

    n/v/adj 脂肪; (长)肥肉; 肥胖的

考纲释义
  • n/v/adj. 脂肪; (长)肥肉; 肥胖的

    真题例句:

    • I have very thick fat, so I can keep myself warm.

      我有很厚的脂肪,所以我可以让自己保持温暖。

      [2020年 重庆市A卷 阅读理解]
    • The more fat you take in before bedtime, the greater burden you will have on your body at night.

      睡前摄入的脂肪越多,晚上对身体的负担就越大。

      [2019年 呼和浩特市卷 阅读理解]
    • The rabbit was so fat that it couldn't go through the hole.

      这只兔子太胖了,以至于它不能穿过这个洞。

      [2019年 苏州市卷 阅读理解]
用法讲解
  • fat作名词“(体内的)脂肪/肥肉”,不可数;作“(食用的)动植物油”,可数。如 eat fat 吃肉、vegetable fats 植物油。

考纲分布

12年出现 4

重要程度
  • 50%

    n/adj/v 脂肪; 肥肉

  • 50%

    adj 胖的

考纲释义
  • n/adj/v. 脂肪; 肥肉

    真题例句:

    • Frozen bananas make an excellent base for thick, cooling fruit shakes and low fat \ice cream\.

      冷冻香蕉是制作醇厚、冰凉的水果奶昔和低脂“冰淇淋”的绝佳基础。

      [2018年 全国卷2 阅读理解]
  • adj. 胖的

    英文释义:

    weighing too much

    真题例句:

    • Big serving bowls and plates can easily make us fat.

      用大碗和大盘子就餐很容易使我们发胖。

      [2015年 全国卷2 阅读理解]
必考短语
必考派生词
  • fattyadj. 脂肪含量高的;高脂肪的;多脂的;脂肪过多的

单词辨析
  • fat多指动物性脂肪,常为固态。

  • grease通常指经加热变柔软的油脂。

  • oil泛指植物、动物和矿物性液体油。

真题例句
  • Animals are built of many different materials----skin, fat, and more----and light moves through each at a different speed.

    2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • At least, workers wouldn't have needed to carry cattle fat or water to smooth the paths.

    2015年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文
  • Big serving bowls and plants can easily makes us fat.

    2015年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet.

    2017年高考英语全国卷1 语法填空 原文
  • Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack between meals and will improve the taste of your food.

    2017年高考英语全国卷1 语法填空 原文
  • By eating more fast food, people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.

    2017年高考英语全国卷1 语法填空 原文
  • Is your house making you fat?

    2015年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读B 选项
  • Last year, Moran worked on a project that arranged Fats Waller's music for a dance party.

    2017年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Researchers found small amounts of fat, as well as a large amount of stone and the remains of paths.

    2015年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文
  • The fats in fish are thought to help prevent heart disease.

    2016年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • The more fat you take in before bedtime, the greater burden you will put on your body at night.

    2016年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt.

    2017年高考英语全国卷1 语法填空 原文
  • To make the work easier, workers may have lubricated the paths either with wet clay or with the fat from cattle.

    2015年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文
  • When combined with berries of slices of other fruits, frozen bananas make an excellent base for thick, cooling fruit shakes and low fat \ice cream\.

    2018年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • When fat and salt are removed from food, the food tastes as if is missing something.

    2017年高考英语全国卷1 语法填空 原文
考纲分布

12年出现 19

重要程度
  • 68%

    n/adj/v 脂肪; 肥肉

  • 21%

    adj 胖的

  • 11%

    adj 大量的;值钱的

考纲释义
  • n/adj/v. 脂肪; 肥肉

    真题例句:

    • Many Americans shifted the focus away from sugar's role in heart disease—and put the spotlight squarely on dietary fat.

      很多美国人的注意力从糖对心脏病的作用转移,并落在脂肪摄入上。

      [2021年 CET4 阅读理解C]
    • They turned public attention away from the health risks of sugar to fat.

      他们把公众的注意力从糖的健康风险转移到脂肪上。

      [2021年 CET4 阅读理解C]
    • They prefer to drink low-fat milk.

      他们更喜欢喝低脂牛奶。

      [2020年 CET4 听力]
  • adj. 胖的

    英文释义:

    weighing too much

    真题例句:

    • It tends to make people fat.

      它会使人发胖。

      [2020年 CET4 听力]
  • adj. 大量的;值钱的

    英文释义:

    large in quantity; worth a lot of money

    真题例句:

    • Offer them much fatter bonuses.

      为他们提供更丰厚的奖金。

      [2021年 CET4 听力]
必考短语
必考派生词
  • fattyadj. 脂肪含量高的;高脂肪的;多脂的;脂肪过多的

用法讲解
  • fat作名词“(体内的)脂肪/肥肉”,不可数;作“(食用的)动植物油”,可数。如 eat fat 吃肉、vegetable fats 植物油。

单词辨析
  • fat多指动物性脂肪,常为固态。

  • grease通常指经加热变柔软的油脂。

  • oil泛指植物、动物和矿物性液体油。

真题例句
  • Many of the reductions over the past 30 years have been achieved either by reducing the amount of sugar, salt or fat in a product, or by finding an alternative ingredient.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • By contrast, a Danish tax on foods high in fats was abandoned a year after its introduction, amid claims that consumers were avoiding it by crossing the border to Germany to satisfy their desire for cheaper, fattier fare.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Isn't it a bit weird that spending it should happen in half a blink ( ' , 眨眼 ) of an eye? Doesn't a wallet—that time-honoured Friday-night feeling of pleasing, promising fatness—represent something that matters? But I'll leave the economics to the experts.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • The low-sodium, low- fat frozen dinners sold much better than expected.

    出自-2015年12月听力原文
  • Just when you had figured out how to manage fat in your diet, researchers are now warning against another common mealtime pitfall (陷阱) — salt.

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • I really want to lose some of these belly fat and turn it into muscle, but I'm not sure which of the gym equipment would best help.

    2018年6月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section B
  • Nonetheless, physicians say that they look at the collective data and a clear picture emerges: that the salt, sugar, fat and processed foods in the American diet contribute to the nation's high rate of obesity, diabetes and heart disease.

    2018年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • PepsiCo is to spend billions of dollars to develop drinks and snacks and reformulate existing ones with lower sugar, salt and fat, as consumers demand healthier options and regulatory pressure intensifies amid an obesity epidemic.

    2018年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
  • To prepare for this before winter, these animals eat extra food to become fat, which gives them the energy they need while they sleep.

    2017年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
  • We can't do much to alter sedentary lifestyles, but we can provide consumers with great-tasting products, low in salt, sugar and fat.

    2018年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
考纲分布

12年出现 12

重要程度
  • 75%

    n/adj/v 脂肪; 肥肉

  • 25%

    n 食用油

  • 0%

    adj 胖的

考纲释义
  • n/adj/v. 脂肪; 肥肉

  • n. 食用油

  • adj. 胖的

    英文释义:

    weighing too much

必考派生词
  • fattenv. 使(人)长胖;使…长肥;长胖;发胖;长肥

  • fattyadj. 脂肪含量高的;高脂肪的;多脂的;脂肪过多的

用法讲解
  • fat作名词“(体内的)脂肪/肥肉”,不可数;作“(食用的)动植物油”,可数。 如 eat fat 吃肉、vegetable fats 植物油。

单词辨析
  • fat多指动物性脂肪, 常为固态。

  • grease通常指经加热变柔软的油脂。

  • oil泛指植物、动物和矿物性液体油。

真题例句
  • Yes, and there are a lot of jokes about people who are too fat or physically handicapped, you know, deaf, or short-sighted things like that.

    出自-2011年6月听力原文
  • Why do some people joke about those who are fat or handicapped according to the man

    出自-2011年6月听力原文
  • The WCRF has estimated that 19,000 cancers a year in Britain could be prevented if people lost their excess weight with growing evidence that excess body fat increases the risk of various cancers.

    出自-2010年12月听力原文
  • And then they put some bacon in the fat, broke an egg over the top, and put the whole lot in the oven for about ten minutes.

    2016年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
  • For years, nutritionists have recommended that pasta be kept to a minimum, to cut calories, prevent fat build-up and stop blood sugar shooting up.

    2019年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A
  • It has, however, different patterns of fat intake.

    2017年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • Maple Hill signs a contract pledging to buy the farmer's milk at a guaranteed base price, plus quality premiums and incentives for higher protein, butter fat and other solids.

    2019年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • Mediterranean cooking uses smaller amounts of saturated fat and higher amounts of unsaturated fat, mostly in the form of olive oil.

    2017年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • Oh, it was incredible! They just got a bowl and put some fat in it.

    2016年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
  • She's using CT scans to measure muscle size and fat, and comparing seniors on a high-protein diet with those on regular diets.

    2019年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • The study also showed that the Mediterranean diet is as high as or higher in fat than other diets, obtaining up to 40% of all its calories from fat.

    2017年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • There was just this egg floating about in gallons of fat and raw bacon.

    2016年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
考纲分布

18年出现 13

重要程度
  • 77%

    n/v/adj 脂肪; 长胖; 肥胖的

  • 15%

    adj 相当多的

  • 8%

    n/adj 脂油; 油腻的

  • 0%

    adj 体积大的; 粗的

考纲释义
  • n/v/adj. 脂肪; 长胖; 肥胖的

    真题例句:

    • For women, the association may be attributable to changes in immunity that resulted from excess abdominal fat.

      对于女性来说,这种联系可能是由于腹部脂肪过多导致免疫功能的改变。

      [2021年 英语一 完型填空]
    • Obesity is probably less a matter of weight than body fat.

      肥胖可能不是体重的问题,而是身体脂肪的问题。

      [2014年 英语二 完型填空]
    • Conversely, someone with a small frame may have high body fat but a normal BMI.

      相反,身材矮小的人可能体脂高,但身体质量指数正常。

      [2014年 英语二 完型填空]
  • adj. 相当多的

    真题例句:

    • Bankers' fat pay packets have attracted much criticism.

      银行家丰厚的薪酬待遇招致了很多批判。

      [2012年 英语一 阅读理解A]
  • n/adj. 脂油; 油腻的

  • adj. 体积大的; 粗的

    英文释义:

    weighing too much

必考短语
用法讲解
  • body fat指人体脂肪,为不可数名词,形容大量脂肪时,可用much修饰。

真题例句
  • In fat, circumstances seem to be designed to bring out the best in us and if we feel that we have been “wronged” then we are unlikely to begin a conscious effort to escape from our situation.

    出自-2011年考研翻译原文
  • Bankers’ fat pay packets have attracted much criticism, but a public-sector system that does not reward high achievers may be a much bigger problem for America.

    出自-2012年考研阅读原文
  • Bankers' fat pay packets have attracted much criticism, but a public-sector system that does not reward high achievers may be a much bigger problem for America.

    2012年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • But senior medical figures want to stop fast-food outlets opening near schools, restrict advertising of products high in fat, salt or sugar, and limit sponsorship of sports events by fast-food producers such as McDonald's.

    2011年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Conversely, someone with a small frame may have high body fat but a normal BMI.

    2014年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • For example, many collegiate and professional football players qualify as obese, though their percentage body fat is low.

    2014年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • Leading doctors today weigh in on the debate over the government's role in promoting public health by demanding that ministers impose \fat taxes\ on unhealthy food and introduce cigarette-style warnings to children about the dangers of a poor diet.

    2011年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Obesity is probably less a matter of weight than body fat.

    2014年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • Stephenson suggested potential restrictions could include banning TV advertisements for foods high in fat, salt or sugar before 9 pm and limiting them on billboards or in cinemas.

    2011年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ