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1 词典释义:
sort
时间: 2024-05-13 11:56:43
TEM4CET4
英 [sɔːt]

n.种类;类别;品牌;牌子;性格(或性质)类型;(一套铅字中的)活字;方式;方法;

vt.给…分类;分拣;把…分类;把…排序;理顺;整理;提供;(尤指)提供(毒品);

双语例句
  • He's a reasonable sort of person.

    他是那种通情达理的人。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • What sort of school did you go to?

    你上的是哪一类学校?

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • So that's twenty of each sort, right?

    那么,每一种都是二十个,对不对?

    《牛津词典》
  • That sort of house is back in fashion.

    那种房子又时兴起来了。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • She was a very vigorous sort of person.

    她是那种精力非常旺盛的人。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • We have this sort of information on tap.

    我们可随时向您提供这种资料。

    《牛津词典》
  • Does he prefer a particular sort of music?

    他更喜欢某种特别的音乐吗?

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • That sort of attitude really gets my back up!

    那种态度实在叫我恼火!

    《牛津词典》
  • This sort of behaviour will not be tolerated.

    这种行为是不能容许的。

    《牛津词典》
  • These sort of things don't happen in real life.

    这类事情在现实生活中不会发生。

    《牛津词典》
  • I like camping, climbing and that sort of thing.

    我喜欢露营、爬山之类的活动。

    《牛津词典》
  • This sort of increase simply cannot be justified.

    这种增长完全没有道理。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • There's no way we could afford that sort of money.

    我们无论如何都花不起那种钱。

    《牛津词典》
  • He's the sort of person who only cares about money.

    他这种人一心只想着钱。

    《牛津词典》
  • That sort of romantic attitude cuts no ice with moneymen.

    那种罗曼蒂克的态度对金融家们不起作用。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Let's try to sort out the mess.

    我们来收拾一下残局吧。

    《牛津词典》
  • She's a sensible sort of person.

    她属于那种通情达理的人。

    《牛津词典》
  • It's a funky sort of rhythm.

    这是一种音低节奏强的旋律。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • We're sort of doing it the wrong way.

    我们的方法好像有点不对头。

    《牛津词典》
  • I was just an average sort of student.

    我只是一个普通的学生。

    《牛津词典》
  • They spoke a sort of fractured German.

    他们讲德语结结巴巴。

    《牛津词典》
  • I'm not a very domestic sort of person.

    我不是那种很喜欢待在家里的人。

    《牛津词典》
  • It will all sort itself out in the end.

    问题最后都会自行解决。

    《牛津词典》
  • They're a sort of greenish-blue colour.

    它们的颜色近乎带淡绿的蓝色。

    《牛津词典》
  • He's pulling some sort of trick on you.

    他在耍花招骗你呢。

    《牛津词典》
  • Wade was a hearty, athletic sort of guy.

    韦德是那种精力充沛、身体强壮的家伙。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • That sort of behaviour is not acceptable.

    那样的行为是不允许的。

    《牛津词典》
  • I refuse to rise to that sort of comment.

    我拒绝对那样的评论作出反应。

    《牛津词典》
  • She saw him as a sort of surrogate father.

    在她心目中,他仿佛是能替代父亲角色的人。

    《牛津词典》
  • Everyone said he was a decent sort of guy.

    人人都说他是个品行端正的小伙子。

    《牛津词典》
短语搭配
  • sort of

    有几分地;到某种程度;稍稍

  • some sort of

    某种的;多少有些;仿佛

  • sort out

    挑选出

  • of sorts

    各种各样的

  • that sort of thing

    那类事情

  • of a sort

    同一种类的

近义词
n. 种类;方式;品质
vi. 分类;协调;交往
vt. 将…分类;将…排序;挑选出某物
同义词辨析

kind, sort, type, class, classification, category, species, variety

这些名词均有\种,类,类型\之意。

  • kind : 指性质相同,而且特征很相似,足以归为一类的人或东西。

  • sort : 普通用词,文体较kind随便,指对人或对事物进行的大概分类,有时含贬义。

  • type : 指客观界限比较清楚,有相同本质特点的同类事物,或指大致相似的同类事物。

  • class : 正式用词,指门类、种类或优劣等级;用于指动植物的分类时,表示纲。

  • classification : 指根据已经确定的类型对某一实物作鉴别和归类。

  • category : 书面用词,特指有确切定义的群体。

  • species : 书面用词,单复数同形。指生物分类上的种。

  • variety : 强调有各自的特点,形式不同,品质不同的种类。

organize, arrange, classify, sort

这些动词均含\使有条理,安排\之意。

  • organize : 指按计划或需要把人或物安排组织成一个整体。

  • arrange : 指按计划、秩序、需要和可能等进行安排。

  • classify : 指按照事物类型、质量或是否相似进行分类。

  • sort : 通常指根据类型或种类分类或整理选择。

考纲分布

6年出现 37

重要程度
  • 62%

    n/v 类别; 分类

  • 38%

    phr (sort of )有几分; 有点

  • 0%

    phr (some sort of)某种; 一些

考纲释义
  • n/v. 类别; 分类

    英文释义:

    a category of things or people having some common

    真题例句:

    • Making Malaysia’s pulled tea has become a sort of art form.

      马来西亚的拉茶制作已经成为一种艺术形式。

      [2021年 宜宾市卷 信息归纳]
    • Students in Deyang have known how to sort the rubbish.

      德阳的学生已经知道如何做垃圾分类。

      [2021年 德阳市卷 阅读理解]
    • They were the sort of kids that I’d want to be friends with.

      他们是那种我想和他们做朋友的孩子。

      [2021年 宁波市卷 阅读理解]
  • phr. (sort of )有几分; 有点

    真题例句:

    • People are sort of fact-checking what they have heard from a doctor.

      人们正在对他们从医生那里听到的东西进行某种程度的事实核查。

      [2019年 呼和浩特卷 阅读理解]
    • And she wanted the cards to also look sort of the same.

      她希望这些卡片也能看起来有几分相同之处。

      [2018年 绵阳卷 语法填空]
  • phr. (some sort of)某种; 一些

    真题例句:

    • And no matter the era, people around the world always need some sort of link,” the paper said.

      该报说:”而无论在什么时代,世界各地的人们总是需要某种联系。“

      [2021年 衢州市卷 词汇运用]
必考短语
必考派生词
  • resortn. 度假胜地;常去之处;求助;采取;凭借;诉诸;吸引许多人常来的特性;采用的策略

考纲分布

12年出现 4

重要程度
  • 100%

    n/v 类别; 分类

考纲释义
  • n/v. 类别; 分类

    英文释义:

    a category of things or people having some common

    真题例句:

    • The project results from the difficulties many schools have in getting artists of any sort.

      这个项目是由于许多学校很难找到任何类型的艺术家。

      [2021年 新高考II卷 阅读理解]
    • This was the sort of work that made you appreciate the dollars you earned.

      这是那种让你感激你赚到的钱的工作。

      [2021年 新高考Ⅰ卷 完形填空]
    • Apple Days are being held at all sorts of places with an interest in fruit, including stately gardens and commercial orchards (果园).

      各类对水果感兴趣的地方都在举办苹果日活动,包括庄严的花园和商业果园。

      [2016年 全国卷3 阅读理解]
必考短语
必考派生词
  • resortn. 度假胜地;常去之处;求助;采取;凭借;诉诸;吸引许多人常来的特性;采用的策略

真题例句
  • Apple days are being held at all sorts of places with an interest in fruit, including stately gardens and commercial orchards.

    2016年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Her parents had carefully sorted them out, although they had found mainly foreign addresses on most of the documents.

    2014年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • However, our fascination with the latest, and our under valuation of what has already become common, can, and has, led us in all sorts of wrong directions.

    2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • I thought, \why don't they just try rolling the things\ a square could be turned into a rough sort of wheel by attaching wooden poles to its sides, he realized.

    2015年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文
  • Mitch Prinstein, a professor of clinical psychology sorts the popular into two categories: the likable and the status seekers.

    2019年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • They should pay some sort of tax and be fined for not wearing them.

    2015年高考英语湖南卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • This opens the way for all sorts of clothes-based experiments.

    2017年高考英语浙江卷(11月) 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • TV doesn't take the place of reading for most children; it takes the place of similar sorts of recreation, such as listening to the radio and playing sports.

    2015年高考英语广东卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • You need to learn how to sort through and find the relevant information for your particular project.

    2015年高考英语湖南卷 短文填空 原文
考纲分布

12年出现 33

重要程度
  • 45%

    n/v 类别; 分类

  • 39%

    v/n 整理; 理顺

  • 9%

    v (of sorts)勉强算的; 凑合的

  • 6%

    v 解决

考纲释义
  • n/v. 类别; 分类

    英文释义:

    a category of things or people having some common

    真题例句:

    • Hmm, isn't that sort of thing usually covered by insurance?

      嗯,那种东西通常不包括保险范围内吗?

      [2021年 CET4 听力]
    • See, I did think it was a bit weird for him to be asking for money for that sort of thing.

      看,我确实觉得他做这种事要钱有点奇怪。

      [2021年 CET4 听力]
    • It is an interaction between the person and the place, not the sort of place in itself, that leads to better or worse experiences.

      是人与地点之间的互动,而不是这类地点本身,引起更好或更糟的体验。

      [2016年 CET4 阅读理解]
  • v/n. 整理; 理顺

    英文释义:

    arrange systematically in groups

  • v. (of sorts)勉强算的; 凑合的

    真题例句:

    • The last few decades have brought a new lunch box revolution, of sorts.

      过去几十年带来了一场新的午餐盒革命。

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解B]
  • v. 解决

    英文释义:

    resolve a problem or difficulty

必考短语
  • sort of

    有一点儿

  • of sorts

    各种各样的;(表示某事物不够好)勉强算的;凑合的

必考派生词
  • resortn. 度假胜地;常去之处;求助;采取;凭借;诉诸;吸引许多人常来的特性;采用的策略

真题例句
  • In a sense, forgetting is our brain's way of sorting memories, so the most relevant memories are ready for retrieval.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • When your elderly relative needs to enter some sort of long-term care facility—a moment few parents or children approach without fear—what you would like is to have everything made clear.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • It is an interaction between the person and the place, not the sort of place in itself, that leads to better or worse experiences.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • I think what Aesop was suggesting is that when you offer a good turn to another human being, one can hope that that good deed will come back and sort of pay a profit to you, the doer of the good deed.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • I do not think that we spend nearly enough time trying to concentrate on achieving a sort of calmness, a sort of contentment in a mental and spiritual way, which was identified by these people as the highest form of happiness and pleasure.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Two and a half centuries on, most countries impose some sort of tax on alcohol and tobacco.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • If you have a sign in your yard declaring what setup you use, that'd point them in the right direction, though at that point, we're talking about a highly targeted, semi-sophisticated attack, and not the sort of forced-entry attack that makes up the majority of burglaries.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • At the end of the day, these kinds of systems are primarily designed to protect against the sort of opportunistic smash-and-grab attack that makes up the majority of burglaries.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • The best comments are then sorted democratically by a voting system, meaning that your social learning experience is shared with the best and brightest thinkers.

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • According to O'Sullivan culture also shapes the sorts of feelings we expect to have, and actually do experience, when in love.

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • I think most of the administrators I've come across have degrees and all sorts of things.

    出自-2011年12月听力原文
  • He knows what sort of person Jane is.

    出自-2011年6月听力原文
  • What sort of hours do you work, Steve?

    出自-2010年6月听力原文
  • Everybody is making me out by a some sort of superhero, I'm just an ordinary person, and a father of two.

    2016年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section B
  • If you have a sign in your yard declaring what setup you use, that'd point them in the right direction, though at that point, we're talking about a highly targeted, semi-sophisticated attack, and not the sort of forced-entry attack that makes up the major

    2016年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • I've sort of done hotel work and I've also run a restaurant pub.

    2015年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section B
考纲分布

12年出现 19

重要程度
  • 58%

    n/v 类别; 分类

  • 32%

    n 某种人/物

  • 11%

    n 品质; 性质

  • 0%

    v/n 整理; 理顺

考纲释义
  • n/v. 类别; 分类

    英文释义:

    a category of things or people having some common

    真题例句:

    • The Internet is a complex and dynamic world full of all sorts of information.

      互联网是一个充满各种信息的复杂而动态的世界。

      [2021年 CET6 写作]
    • We have always looked to get the best things we can as a sort of survival of the fittest.

      作为适者生存的一种方式,我们一直希望得到最好的东西。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
  • n. 某种人/物

    英文释义:

    a person of a specified character or nature

  • n. 品质; 性质

    英文释义:

    a manner or way

  • v/n. 整理; 理顺

    英文释义:

    arrange systematically in groups

必考短语
  • sort out

    理顺;理好;把...挑出来

必考派生词
  • resortn. 度假胜地;常去之处;求助;采取;凭借;诉诸;吸引许多人常来的特性;采用的策略

真题例句
  • Thoughts turn first to some sort of global statistic, some indicator which would rate the wealth of nations in both economic and environmental terms and show a relationship between the two.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • After sorting the deals by category, they determined that among the 512 brands associated with the athletes, most involve sporting goods, followed closely by food and beverage brands.

    出自-2016年12月听力原文
  • Nick Perks, project director for Climate Solidarity, believes this sort of activity is where the future of environmental action lies.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • The result is a sort of high-quality, unusually rigorous coffee-table book, designed to be dipped into rather than read from beginning to end.

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • These sorts of innovations can help American universities avoid the perils of success.

    出自-2012年6月阅读原文
  • Even so, the shift in the centre of gravity to older age groups is bound to have a profound effect on societies, not just economically and politically but in all sorts of other ways too.

    出自-2010年12月阅读原文
  • And what sort of car did you have in mind?

    出自-2014年6月听力原文
  • What's sort of person can we infer Janet James is?

    出自-2013年12月听力原文
  • Self-image is the picture you have of yourself, the sort of person you believe you are.

    出自-2013年6月听力原文
  • The baby watches a sort of show on a small stage.

    出自-2012年12月听力原文
  • My sister just happened to have one and she can't go since she has got some sort of conflict in her schedule.

    出自-2012年6月听力原文
  • I think most of the administrators I've come across have degrees and all sorts of things.

    出自-2011年12月听力原文
  • It must because of the sort of the thing we'd all love to do once in a while and never quiet have the courage to.

    出自-2011年6月听力原文
  • It will also be necessary to understand what sort of yield farmers might expect and to establish the plant's safety.

    2018年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • nick Perks, project director for Climate Solidarity, believes this sort of activity is where the future of environmental action lies.

    2015年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • Now sort your list into two categories: positive emotions and negative emotions.

    2016年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
  • On the one side, you have the United States government's mighty legal and security apparatus fighting for data of the most sympathetic sort: the secrets buried in a dead mass murderer' phone.

    2017年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • The dot.com bust discredited most predictions of that sort and in the years that followed, conventional retailers’ confidence in the future increased as Census continued to report weak online sales.

    2019年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
考纲分布

18年出现 13

重要程度
  • 46%

    n/v 类别; 分类

  • 46%

    v 解决

  • 8%

    v/n 整理; 理顺

考纲释义
  • n/v. 类别; 分类

    英文释义:

    a category of things or people having some common

    真题例句:

    • Fortunately, there's another sort of parent that's a bit easier to describe: a patient parent.

      幸运的是,还有一种父母更容易描述:耐心的父母。

      [2020年 英语二 完型填空]
    • A calm, rule-following child might respond better to a different sort of parenting than, for example, a younger sibling.

      一个冷静、遵守规则的孩子,例如,一个弟弟妹妹,可能比其他孩子对不同类型的养育方式反应更好。

      [2020年 英语二 完型填空]
    • For a generation, the collective doctrine has been that the sorting mechanism of society should be profit.

      对于这代人来说,共同接受的信条是社会的分类机制应该是利益。

      [2015年 英语一 阅读理解A]
  • v. 解决

    英文释义:

    resolve a problem or difficulty

    真题例句:

    • They must sort out how the Fourth Amendment applies to digital information now.

      他们必须解决第四修正案现在如何适用于数字信息。

      [2015年 英语一 阅读理解A]
  • v/n. 整理; 理顺

    英文释义:

    arrange systematically in groups

必考短语
必考派生词
  • sortingn. 资料排架

  • resortn. 度假胜地;常去之处;求助;采取;凭借;诉诸;吸引许多人常来的特性;采用的策略

用法讲解
  • sort作名词,表示“某一种人”时,通常用单数形式,如:He's not that sort.

  • sort常可作及物动词,其后可直接接名词或代词,如:sort the mail

真题例句
  • These groups mainly rely for instilling needed dispositions into the young upon the same sort of association which keeps the adults loyal to their group.

    出自-2009年考研翻译原文
  • At Harvard, Mr.Menand notes, “the great books are read because they have been read”—they form a sort of social glue.

    出自-2011年考研阅读原文
  • It is becoming less clear, however, that such a theory would be a simplification, given the dimensions and universes that it might entail, nonetheless, unification of sorts remains a major goal.

    出自-2012年考研翻译原文
  • Orin Kerr, a law professor, compares the explosion and accessibility of digital information in the 21st century with the establishment of automobile use as a virtual necessity of life in the 20th: The justices had to specify novel rules for the new personal domain of the passenger car then; they must sort out how the Fourth Amendment applies to digital information now.

    出自-2015年考研阅读原文
  • For a generation, the collective doctrine has been that the sorting mechanism of society should be profit.

    出自-2015年考研阅读原文
  • A calm, rule-following child might respond better to a different sort of parenting than, for example, a younger sibling.

    2020年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • A different and not mutually exclusive prediction holds that the future will be a wasteland of a different sort, one characterized by purposelessness\: without jobs to give their lives meaning, people will simply become lazy and depressed.

    2017年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • Fortunately, there's another sort of parent that's a bit easier to describe: a patient parent.

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