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1 词典释义:
wide
时间: 2024-04-30 13:21:37
TEM4CET4
英 [waɪd]

adj.宽的;宽阔的;宽广的;…宽的;宽度为…的;(尤指惊喜或震惊时眼睛)睁大的,完全睁开的;张开很大的;完全张开的;大大的;灿烂的;宽广的;广阔的;广泛的;巨大的;远离目标的;宽松的;

adv.充分地;完全地;远离目标地;

n.(投手投出的使攻队得一分的)歪球,坏球;广阔的空间;宽广的范围;

双语例句
  • The road is only one lane wide.

    这条路只有一个车道那么宽。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • It's about 2 metres wide.

    它大约2米宽。

    《牛津词典》
  • Jenny has a wide circle of friends.

    珍妮交友甚广。

    《牛津词典》
  • How wide is that stream?

    那条小溪有多宽?

    《牛津词典》
  • It's too wide. We can't swim across.

    这太宽了,我们游不过去。

    《牛津词典》
  • A wide-brimmed hat shadowed her face.

    一顶宽边帽把她的脸罩在阴影中。

    《牛津词典》
  • The case has attracted wide publicity.

    这个案件得到广泛的关注。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Her skirt hangs in perfect wide pleats.

    她的裙子打着漂亮的宽褶自然下垂。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Our field of vision is surprisingly wide.

    我们的视野令人惊奇地广阔。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The article covered a wide range of topics.

    这篇文章讨论了一系列广泛的论题。

    《牛津词典》
  • Her eyes were wide with horror.

    她吓得目瞪口呆。

    《牛津词典》
  • He gave the dog a wide berth.

    他远远避开那条狗。

    《牛津词典》
  • Her face broke into a wide grin.

    她满脸堆笑。

    《牛津词典》
  • She had left the door wide open.

    她把房门敞开着。

    《牛津词典》
  • She has a wide circle of friends.

    她交游很广。

    《牛津词典》
  • She stared at him with wide eyes.

    她睁大了眼睛瞪着他。

    《牛津词典》
  • We stock a wide range of perfumes.

    我们备有各种各样的香水。

    《牛津词典》
  • He stood with his legs wide apart.

    他站在那里,两腿叉開。

    《牛津词典》
  • Her shot was wide (of the target).

    她的枪脱了靶。

    《牛津词典》
  • She had a fear of wide-open spaces.

    身处开阔的空地中会使她感到害怕。

    《牛津词典》
  • There are wide variations in prices.

    价格的差別很大。

    《牛津词典》
  • In a few seconds she was wide awake.

    片刻之间她完全醒来。

    《牛津词典》
  • Her music appeals to a wide audience.

    她的音乐吸引了大批的听众。

    《牛津词典》
  • The door was wide open.

    门四敞大开。

    《牛津词典》
  • Managers have a wide span of control.

    经理的职权范围很大。

    《牛津词典》
  • Sam has a wide mouth.

    萨姆有一张大嘴。

    《牛津词典》
  • He opened his arms wide to embrace her.

    他张开双臂拥抱她。

    《牛津词典》
  • She gives showbiz parties a wide berth.

    她对娱乐聚会敬而远之。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Is the problem one that's industry-wide?

    这是全行业共同的问题吗?

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • She stared at him in wide-eyed amazement.

    她睁大眼睛惊讶地注视着他。

    《牛津词典》
短语搭配
  • wide range

    宽波段的;宽量程的

  • a wide range of

    大范围的;许多各种不同的

  • wide application

    应用广泛

  • far and wide

    adv. 广泛地;到处

  • wide band

    宽频带;规定较大幅度的浮动汇率制度

  • world wide web

    [计算机]万维网

近义词
adj. 广泛的;宽的,广阔的;张大的;远离目标的
adv. 广泛地;广阔地;充分地
反义词
同义词辨析

broad, wide

这两个形容词均含\宽阔的\之意。

  • broad : 普通用词,指向两边延伸的宽度,强调两边之间面积的广阔,也可指向四方伸展开去。

  • wide : 常用词,侧重指两边或两点之间的距离。着重距离的远近。

考纲分布

6年出现 69

重要程度
  • 96%

    adj 宽的; 宽阔的; 宽广的

  • 4%

    adj 广泛的; 范围大的

考纲释义
  • adj. 宽的; 宽阔的; 宽广的

    英文释义:

    of great or more than average width

    真题例句:

    • Then she turned and ran outside to play, leaving me eyes wide and mouth open.

      然后她转身跑到外面去玩,剩下我睁着大眼睛,张着大嘴巴。

      [2020年 河南省卷 单项选择]
    • This street is much wider than that one.

      这条街比那条街宽得多。

      [2020年 天津市卷 听力]
    • The wall is 8, 000 kilometers long and 15 kilometers wide.

      长城长8000公里,宽15公里。

      [2018年 陕西省卷 单项选择]
  • adj. 广泛的; 范围大的

    英文释义:

    including a great variety of people or things

    真题例句:

    • If we are not able to make her live longer, we can make her life wider.

      如果我们不能让她活得更久,我们可以让她的生活更广阔。

      [2020年 连云港市卷 阅读理解]
    • These technologies are being put into wider use.

      这些技术正在被广泛使用。

      [2018年 贵阳市卷 完形填空]
    • People came from far and wide.

      人们来自四面八方。

      [2018年 南京市卷 完形填空]
必考短语
必考派生词
  • widthn. 宽度;阔度;宽;范围;宽大;宽阔;广博;整幅的东西;池宽

  • widelyadv. 广大地;范围广阔地;间隔很宽地;在很大区域内;在很大范围内;广泛地;普遍地;大大地;相差大地

  • widespreadadj. 分布广的;散布广的;普遍的

  • widenv. 加宽;放宽;变宽

用法讲解
  • 描述宽度的时候,要用“数词+度量单位+wide\。如:It’s about 2 metres wide. 它大约两米宽。 (牛津)

  • wide作副词时,表“充分地, 尽可能远地”,常用于修饰动词,强调动作的伸展性。示例:Open your mouth wide.把嘴张大。

考纲分布

12年出现 15

重要程度
  • 60%

    adj 宽阔的; 广泛的

  • 40%

    adv 全部地; 广大地

考纲释义
  • adj. 宽阔的; 广泛的

    真题例句:

    • Sometimes we lose sight that the music has a wider context, so I want to continue those dialogues.

      有时我们会忽略音乐有更广泛的背景,所以我想继续这些对话。

      [2017年 全国卷1 阅读理解]
    • Visiting an apple event is a good chance to see, and often taste, a wide variety of apples.

      参加苹果观赏活动是一个很好的机会,你可以看到并品尝到各种各样的苹果。

      [2016年 全国卷3 阅读理解]
    • And we'll pour about 30 percent more liquid into a short, wide glass than a tall, skinny glass.

      我们会在一个短而宽的杯子里倒入比高而细的杯子多30%的液体。

      [2015年 全国卷2 阅读理解]
  • adv. 全部地; 广大地

    真题例句:

    • The person leaves it in a public place, hoping that the book will have an adventure, traveling far and wide.

      这个人把书放在公共场所,希望这本书会有一次历险,远走高飞。

      [2016年 全国卷2 阅读理解]
必考短语
必考派生词
  • widthn. 宽度;阔度;宽;范围;宽大;宽阔;广博;整幅的东西;池宽

  • widelyadv. 广大地;范围广阔地;间隔很宽地;在很大区域内;在很大范围内;广泛地;普遍地;大大地;相差大地

  • widespreadadj. 分布广的;散布广的;普遍的

  • widenv. 加宽;放宽;变宽

真题例句
  • And we'll pour about 30 percent more liquid into a short, wide glass than a tall, skinny glass.

    2015年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • But those who truly understand the economic impact and can work to change the patterns can create a wide range of career possibilities.

    2018年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 填空题 原文
  • David Dominoni, of Glasgow university, said that light from street lamps, takeaway signs and homes is affecting the birds' biological clocks, leading to them being wide awake when they should be asleep.

    2015年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • Even as late as 1870 when their numbers had already become smaller, a flock believed to be 1 mile wide and 320 miles about 515 kilometers long was seen near cincinnati.

    2014年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • It has wide international fame and is included in many architecture textbooks.

    2015年高考英语湖北卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • More than 750, 000 have graduated from SAC, with many seeking employment in engineering, aviation, education, medicine and a wide variety of other professions.

    2018年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Then the person leaves it in a public place, hoping that the book will have an adventure, traveling far and wide with each new reader who finds it.

    2016年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Those who had done the most boyhood activities were twice as likely to have warm relations with a wide variety of people, five times as likely to be well paid and 16 times less likely to have been unemployed.

    2016年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Visiting an apple event is a good chance to see, and often taste, a wide variety of apples.

    2016年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
考纲分布

12年出现 18

重要程度
  • 61%

    adj 宽的; 宽阔的

  • 17%

    adj/adv 完全的

  • 17%

    adj 大量的; 广泛的

  • 6%

    suffix (-wide)全...的

考纲释义
  • adj. 宽的; 宽阔的

    英文释义:

    having a large measure across

    真题例句:

    • The monstrous pearl measured at one foot wide and 2.2 feet long.

      这颗巨大的珍珠宽1英尺,长2.2英尺。

      [2020年 CET4 听力]
  • adj/adv. 完全的

    英文释义:

    not limited; having a large extent

  • adj. 大量的; 广泛的

    真题例句:

    • NASA used \climate change\ because it more accurately reflects the wide range of changes to the planet caused by increasing amounts of greenhouse gases.

      NASA使用“气候变化”一词,是因为它能更准确地反映温室气体增加对地球造成的广泛变化。

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解C]
    • The wide diversity of Asian Americans was overlooked; there was very little mention of South Asians or Pacific Islanders, for example.

      亚裔美国人的多样性被忽视了; 例如,很少提到南亚人和太平洋岛民。

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解B]
  • suffix. (-wide)全...的

    真题例句:

    • Therefore, as a junior, I propose that a college-wide English speech contest with the topic of \Chinese Wisdom\ should be held.

      因此,作为一名大三学生,我建议举行一次以“中国智慧”为主题的全校英语演讲比赛。

      [2021年 CET4 写作]
    • There's a lot on the internet about a state-wide ban in Florida.

      网上有很多关于佛罗里达州全州禁令的报道。

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解B]
必考派生词
  • widthn. 宽度;阔度;宽;范围;宽大;宽阔;广博;整幅的东西;池宽

  • widelyadv. 广大地;范围广阔地;间隔很宽地;在很大区域内;在很大范围内;广泛地;普遍地;大大地;相差大地

  • widespreadadj. 分布广的;散布广的;普遍的

  • widenv. 加宽;放宽;变宽

用法讲解
  • wide与数量名词构成形容词短语时,wide须置于数量词之后,而整个短语须置于名词之后。示例:It's about 2 metres wide.它大约2米宽。

  • wide作副词时,表“充分地, 尽可能远地”,常用于修饰动词,强调动作的伸展性。示例:Open your mouth wide.把嘴张大。

真题例句
  • Video games contributed in some ways to the wide application of gamification.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • The wide majority of the rest were illegal, unforced entries that resulted from something like a window being left open.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Build a wide and strong business network.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • Learning to express ideas well in both writing and speech, knowing how to find information, and knowing how to do research are all solid background skills for a wide variety of roles, and such training is more important than any particular major in a liberal arts college.

    出自-2013年12月阅读原文
  • Within the wider business world, a man who liked to see himself as a hippy (嬉皮士), permanently in revolt against big companies, ended up being hailed by many of those corporate giants as one of the greatest chief executives of his time.

    出自-2012年12月阅读原文
  • The Phoenix, in Mid-Levels, offers the widest interpretation of British cuisine, while still trying to maintain its soul.

    出自-2011年6月阅读原文
  • In wider and more difficult areas of life, there is evidence to indicate that natural surroundings improve all kinds of things.

    出自-2010年12月阅读原文
  • To give customers a wider range of choices.

    出自-2013年6月听力原文
  • There is a wide selection of food available.

    出自-2012年12月听力原文
  • In the early 1990s, the World wide Web was developed, in large part, for commercial purposes.

    2017年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A
  • Rather than offer evidence for categorizing brains as male or female, research shows that brains fall into a wide range, with most people falling right in the middle.

    2016年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A
  • These stages will span sectors, take people to different cities, and provide a foundation for building a wide variety of skills.

    2019年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
考纲分布

12年出现 27

重要程度
  • 100%

    adj 宽的; 宽阔的

  • 0%

    adj 广泛的; 大量的

考纲释义
  • adj. 宽的; 宽阔的

    英文释义:

    having a large measure across

    真题例句:

    • Last week, one operated by the taxi company Uber struck and killed a woman pushing her bicycle across a wide road in Arizona.

      上周,Uber出租车公司运营的一辆出租车在亚利桑那州撞死了一名推着自行车穿过宽阔马路的妇女。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
    • That institute examined a wider range of potential problems for humanity, while the LCFI has a narrow focus.

      该研究所研究了范围更广的人类潜在问题,而LCFI关注的范围很窄。

      [2019年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • adj. 广泛的; 大量的

    真题例句:

    • It's important to have a wide skill set as many startups and small companies are moving really fast.

      拥有广泛的技能非常重要,因为许多初创公司和小公司的发展速度非常快。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
    • Compelling tourists to make a financial contribution to the places they visit beyond their personal consumption should be part of a wider cultural shift.

      游客在个人消费之外应该为他们参观的地方做出经济贡献这一观念应该是使文化转型更具多样性。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
    • Researchers, teachers, and artists are starting to see how drawing can positively impact a wide variety of skills and disciplines.

      研究人员、教师和艺术家开始看到绘画如何对研究人员、教师和艺术家开始看到绘画如何对各种技能和学科产生积极影响。技能和学科产生积极影响。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
必考短语
必考派生词
  • widthn. 宽度;阔度;宽;范围;宽大;宽阔;广博;整幅的东西;池宽

  • widelyadv. 广大地;范围广阔地;间隔很宽地;在很大区域内;在很大范围内;广泛地;普遍地;大大地;相差大地

  • widespreadadj. 分布广的;散布广的;普遍的

  • widenv. 加宽;放宽;变宽

用法讲解
  • wide与数量名词构成形容词短语时,wide须置于数量词之后,而整个短语须置于名词之后。 示例:It's about 2 metres wide. 它大约2米宽。

  • wide作副词时,表“充分地, 尽可能远地”,常用于修饰动词,强调动作的伸展性。 示例:Open your mouth wide. 把嘴张大。

真题例句
  • That relative strength would be consistent with what was seen in the wider retail industry during the early part of the holiday season.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • The way I see it, our banks now have a greater obligation to the goal of a wider recovery, he said.

    出自-2016年6月听力原文
  • When we can't actually remove the source of our fear, we tend to adapt psychologically by adopting a range of defence mechanisms, says Tom Crompton, change strategist for the environmental organisation World Wide Fund for Nature.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • In some ways, said Dr.Daniel Sulmasy, it represents a failure of wider society to take up the issue.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • They can choose from a wider range of well-paying jobs.

    出自-2013年12月阅读原文
  • What we want to encourage in these students is an active intellectual experience, in which they develop the wide range of complex reasoning abilities required of good lawyers.

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • It prompted employees to overcharge for work and to complete unnecessary repairs on a company wide basis.

    出自-2012年6月阅读原文
  • They improved their customer service on a company wide basis

    出自-2012年6月阅读原文
  • These universities should be generating the widest range of social, economic and environmental benefits.

    出自-2011年12月阅读原文
  • You will also see a wide range of ethnic groups and nationals of practically every country.

    出自-2011年6月阅读原文
  • They should also be seeking individuals who have backgrounds in areas such as political science, the creative arts, history or philosophy, which will allow them to put business decisions into a wider context.

    出自-2011年6月阅读原文
  • A teacher deserves wide latitude in selecting the method of grading that best promotes learning in her classroom; that is, after all, the prime function of grades.

    出自-2010年6月阅读原文
  • There are a wide range of cases.

    出自-2011年6月听力原文
  • \When we can't actually remove the source of our fear, we tend to adapt psychologically by adopting a range of defence mechanisms,\ says Tom Crompton, change strategist for the environmental organisation World wide Fund for Nature.

    2015年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • I'm overwhelmed with a wide range of different slimming products each year.

    2019年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • Macy's reported its sales plunged 5.2% in November and December at stores open more than a year, a disappointing holiday season performance that capped a difficult year for a department store chain facing wide—ranging challenges.

    2017年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
  • On humans, wide faces are associate with dominance.

    2019年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A
  • similarly, people rated cars, clocks, and watches with wide faces as more dominant-looking than narrow-faced ones, and preferred them—especially in competitive situations.

    2019年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A
  • Some of these spectacular churches are no more than small buildings, barely 4 meters wide and 6 meters tall.

    2019年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
考纲分布

18年出现 15

重要程度
  • 60%

    adj 广泛的; 范围大的

  • 27%

    adj 宽的; 大的

  • 13%

    adj/adv 完全的

考纲释义
  • adj. 广泛的; 范围大的

    真题例句:

    • This should form part of a wider package of measures to address the long-running problems on Britain's railways.

      这应该成为解决英国铁路长期问题的更广泛一揽子措施的一部分。

      [2021年 英语一 阅读理解A]
    • That common-sense change enjoys wide public support and would save the USPS $2 billion per year.

      这一常识性的变化得到了公众的广泛支持,每年将为美国邮政节省20亿美元。

      [2018年 英语一 阅读理解A]
    • It would not prosecute landowners that unintentionally kill the bird, as long as they had signed a range-wide management plan to restore prairie chicken habitat.

      只要土地所有者签署了恢复草原鸡栖息地的大范围的管理计划,它(机构)就不会对无意中杀死草原鸡的土地所有者进行起诉。

      [2016年 英语二 阅读理解A]
  • adj. 宽的; 大的

    英文释义:

    having a large measure across

    真题例句:

    • Drunks, tramps, and music hall performers might gurn and grin with a smile as wide as Lewis Carroll's gum-exposing Cheshire Cat.

      醉汉、流浪汉和音乐厅的表演者可能会笑得前仰后合,笑得像刘易斯·卡罗尔笔下的柴郡猫嚼口香糖时一样灿烂。

      [2021年 英语一 阅读理解A]
    • predict a wider income gap in the US

      预测美国的收入差距会扩大

      [2014年 英语二 阅读理解A]
  • adj/adv. 完全的

    英文释义:

    not limited, having a large extent

    真题例句:

    • The study is a genome-wide analysis conducted on 1, 932 unique subjects which compared pairs of unrelated friends and unrelated strangers.

      这项研究是在1932名独特的受试者身上进行的全基因组分析,它比较了一对无关系的朋友和无关系的陌生人。

      [2015年 英语一 完型填空]
必考派生词
  • widthn. 宽度;阔度;宽;范围;宽大;宽阔;广博;整幅的东西;池宽

  • widelyadv. 广大地;范围广阔地;间隔很宽地;在很大区域内;在很大范围内;广泛地;普遍地;大大地;相差大地

  • widespreadadj. 分布广的;散布广的;普遍的

  • widenv. 加宽;放宽;变宽

用法讲解
  • wide可与表示数量的名词构成形容词短语,注意wide位于数量词之后,且整个短语修饰名词时,常置于名词之后。例:The bridge is about ten metres wide.这座桥大约有10米宽。

单词辨析
  • wide意为“宽的”,主要用于表示口径、缝隙、空间从一侧到另一侧的宽度。

  • broad意为“宽阔的”,常指物体的整个表面宽广,也表示人的肩背和胸宽。

真题例句
  • That common-sense change enjoys wide public support and would save the USPS $2 billion per year.

    出自-2018年考研阅读原文
  • That common- sense change enjoys wide public support and would save the USPS $2 billion per year.

    2018年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ