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1 词典释义:
pit
时间: 2024-06-02 20:01:02
TEM4CET4
英 [pɪt]

n.(地面或道路的)坑,洼;壕沟;煤矿井;坑道;矿井;电梯井;通风井;潜在危险(或困难);(舞台前的)乐池;斗兽场(尤指斗鸡场);(人体、器官、结构的)凹,窝;体腔底部;痘痕;纹孔;(商品交易所中特定商品的)交易场;商品交换纸牌戏(打牌者大声喊叫模拟商品招标的牌戏);(跳高、跳远场地的)沙坑;剧院观众席一层;(樱桃、李子等的)核;

comp.煤矿的

vt.使有坑;使有凹陷;使有麻点;把…放入坑中;把…埋入坑中;使去核;

vi.变得坑坑洼洼;留有麻点

双语例句
  • The body had been dumped in a pit.

    尸体被扔进了深坑。

    《牛津词典》
  • Eric lost his footing and began to slide into the pit.

    埃里克一失足,开始滑进坑里。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • This area of former farmland was worked as a gravel pit until 1964.

    这片昔日的农田在1964年前是被用作采砾坑的。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Dig a pit and bury the garbage.

    挖一个坑把垃圾埋掉。

  • She drew him away from the pit.

    她把他带离了深坑。

  • A pig fell into a big pit.

    一头猪掉进了一个大坑。

  • Do you remember the pit?

    你还记得这个坑吗?

  • The children tumbled about in the sand pit.

    小孩在沙坑里翻滚着玩。

    《新英汉大辞典》
  • Does that metal pit after contact with acid?

    那种金属同酸接触后是否会起凹点?

    《新英汉大辞典》
  • There's a pit.

    这有一个坑。

  • He who digs a pit for others falls in himself.

    想坑别人的人,会跌进自己掘的陷阱里。

  • Your software project might have its own kind of pit canary.

    您的软件项目可能有它自己的矿井金丝雀。

  • Bowen and Harrell have found the camp that housed workers at the stone pit.

    鲍恩和哈勒尔已经在石坑找到了工人居住的营地。

  • Supporters ate piles of beef brisket and toasted marshmallows at the fire pit.

    支持者们在火坑边吃着成堆的牛胸肉和烤棉花糖。

  • We dug a deep pit in the yard.

    我们在院子中挖了个深洞。

    《牛津词典》
  • Her heart went pit-a-pat.

    她心里扑扑直跳。

    《牛津词典》
  • I could use a pit stop.

    我可以休息一下。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • He had to make four pit stops during the race.

    他不得不在比赛过程中四次停车进站。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • I had a funny feeling in the pit of my stomach.

    我内心深处有种奇怪的感觉。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • He was convicted of failing to muzzle a pit bull.

    他因没有给一条比特犬戴口套而被判有罪。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • I could hear the pit-a-pat of feet in the corridor.

    我能听见走廊上啪哒啪哒的脚步声。

    《牛津词典》
  • A gold mine is not a bottomless pit, the gold runs out.

    一个金矿不是无限的,黄金采光了。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • There isn't a bottomless pit of money for public spending.

    公共开支并非用之不尽。

    《牛津词典》
  • He had a sudden sinking feeling in the pit of his stomach.

    他内心深处突然有一种不祥之感。

    《牛津词典》
  • The problem is we don't have a bottomless pit of resources.

    问题是我们没有取之不尽的资源。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The tan-coloured dog looks suspiciously like a pit bull terrier.

    这条棕褐色的狗看起来很像比特犬。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • There's a rest area partway up the mountain; we could make a pit stop there.

    半山腰上有一个休息区,我们可以在那里歇歇脚。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • I'd like to manage at the very highest level and pit my wits against the best.

    我希望在最高水平上管理,与最优秀的人斗智。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The debate will pit the industrial North against developing countries in the South.

    这场辩论会使北方的工业国家和南方的发展中国家针锋相对。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The pit is being shut down because it no longer has enough coal that can be mined economically.

    那个煤矿要关闭了,因为储量不足,难以经济开采。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
短语搭配
  • foundation pit

    基坑

  • open pit

    adj. 露天采矿的

  • open pit mine

    露天矿

  • pit of the stomach

    心窝,胸口

  • bottomless pit

    无底洞

  • pit stop

    加油停车;旅行休息站

近义词
n. 矿井;深坑;陷阱;凹陷;正厅后排;正厅后排的观众
vt. 使竞争;窖藏;使凹下;去…之核;使留疤痕
vi. 凹陷;起凹点
反义词
同义词辨析

hole, cave, cavity, hollow, pit

这些名词均有\洞,穴\之意。

  • hole : 最普通用词,泛指实体上的洞、孔或坑,不涉及其大小、深浅或穿透与否。

  • cave : 指出洞、窑洞或溶洞,可以是天然的或人造的。

  • cavity比hole正式,指实体内中或表面的空洞或空腔。

  • hollow : 通常指表面上的坑或凹处,也指物体内部的空洞。

  • pit : 指天然的大洞,尤指地上的洞,也指为采掘矿物而挖的深洞。

考纲分布

6年出现 1

重要程度
  • 100%

    n 深洞; 深坑; 矿井

考纲释义
  • n. 深洞; 深坑; 矿井

    真题例句:

    • A fall into a pit, a gain in my wit.

      吃一堑,长一智。

      [2021年 云南省卷 完形填空]
必考派生词
  • cockpitn. 飞行员座舱;战场;格斗场所;斗鸡场;驾驶座;舵手座

考纲分布

12年出现 0

重要程度
  • 0%

    n 深洞; 深坑; 矿井

  • 0%

    vt 在…上打洞

考纲释义
  • n. 深洞; 深坑; 矿井

  • vt. 在…上打洞

考纲分布

12年出现 3

重要程度
  • 67%

    n/v 深渊; 矿井; 坑; 疤

  • 33%

    v 使竞争; 使相斗

  • 0%

    n/v 果核; 去核儿

考纲释义
  • n/v. 深渊; 矿井; 坑; 疤

    真题例句:

    • While digging two pits at a site in the central plains of China, scientists discovered fragments from pots and vessels.

      在中国中部平原的一个地点挖掘两个坑时,科学家们发现了罐子和容器的碎片。

      [2017年 CET4 阅读理解A]
  • v. 使竞争; 使相斗

    英文释义:

    set someone or something in conflict or competition with

    真题例句:

    • In the second experiment meant to pit the mice's hunger against their fear, hungry mice were placed in a cage.

      在第二个实验中,将饥饿的老鼠放在笼子里,目的是让老鼠的饥饿感对抗它们的恐惧。

      [2018年 CET4 听力]
  • n/v. 果核; 去核儿

    英文释义:

    the stone of a fruit

必考派生词
  • pitfalln. 圈套;隐患;意想不到的困难;陷阱

真题例句
  • In the second experiment meant to pit the mice's hunger against their fear, hungry mice were placed in a cage that had certain fox-scented areas and other places that smelled safer but also had food.

    2018年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
考纲分布

12年出现 13

重要程度
  • 62%

    n/v 深渊; 矿井; 坑; 疤

  • 38%

    v 使竞争; 使相斗

  • 0%

    n/v 果核; 去核儿

考纲释义
  • n/v. 深渊; 矿井; 坑; 疤

  • v. 使竞争; 使相斗

    英文释义:

    set someone or something in conflict or competition with

    真题例句:

    • Pitting rice farmers against two enemies; the rice-eating giant apple snail, and rising sea levels.

      稻农的对抗两大仇敌——以水稻为食的大型苹果螺和上升的海平面。

      [2018年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • n/v. 果核; 去核儿

    英文释义:

    the stone of a fruit

必考派生词
  • pitfalln. 圈套;隐患;意想不到的困难;陷阱

  • cockpitn. 飞行员座舱;战场;格斗场所;斗鸡场;驾驶座;舵手座

真题例句
  • While tasty, such seeds are delicate — they cannot bud and grow if they dry out as you may know if you've ever tried to grow a tree from an avocado pit.

    2018年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
考纲分布

18年出现 1

重要程度
  • 200%

    n (the pit)剧场正厅后座

  • 0%

    n 坑; 陷阱(e)

  • 0%

    cn 煤矿; 矿井

考纲释义
  • n. (the pit)剧场正厅后座

    真题例句:

    • By the time that Shakespeare was twenty-five, Kyd had written a tragedy that crowded the pit.

      莎士比亚25岁时,Kyd已经写出了广受欢迎的场场满座的悲剧。

      [2018年 英语一 翻译]
  • n. 坑; 陷阱(e)

  • cn. 煤矿; 矿井

必考短语
真题例句
  • By the time Shakespeare was twenty-five, Lyly, Peele, and Greene had made comedies that were at once popular and literary; Kyd had written a tragedy that crowded the pit; and Marlowe had brought poetry and genius to triumph on the common stage - where they had played no part since the death of Euripides.

    出自-2018年考研翻译原文