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1 词典释义:
touch
时间: 2024-04-28 14:22:55
TEM4CET4
英 [tʌtʃ]

n.触摸;触碰;一点点;少许;少量;一丝;一点儿;一些;一点儿;略微;稍微;稍许;触觉;(显而易见的)作用,影响;一笔;一画;笔触;勾勒;风格;方法;手法;润色;修饰;装点;(疾病等的)轻微侵袭,小发作;触球;击球;踢球;(金属的)纯度印记;(为金属加盖纯度印记的)印戳,钢印;刺中;劈中;(对黄金的)纯度验定;(弹奏键盘乐器的)指法,触键法;(琴键的)弹性,指触,手感;(敲奏编钟中)转调较少的钟乐;(靠耍花招提出的)借贷请求,礼物讨要;耍花招弄到的钱;

vt.触摸;触碰;碰到;接触到;轻击;轻碰;触碰,碰,动(与否定词连用表示强调);与…毗连;邻近;触碰;使用;胡乱摆弄;鼓捣;乱动;触及;影响到;触动;打动;食用;吃;喝;处理;打理;对付;影响;关系到;涉及;使略带色彩;使轻微着色;在…上描画;与…不相上下;比得上;达到;取得;弹;弹拨;弹奏;

vi.接触;触碰;毗连;邻近;

双语例句
  • No! Don't touch it! It's hot.

    别!别碰它!很烫。

    《牛津词典》
  • The body was cold to the touch.

    这具尸体摸上去是冰冷的。

    《牛津词典》
  • She recoiled from his touch.

    她躲开他的触摸。

    《牛津词典》
  • Don't touch that plate—it's hot!

    别碰那个盘子,烫手!

    《牛津词典》
  • I didn't touch your precious car!

    我没碰你那辆宝贝车!

    《牛津词典》
  • I forbid anyone to touch that clock.

    我不准任何人碰那台钟。

    《牛津词典》
  • He reached out his hand to touch her.

    他伸出手去摸她。

    《牛津词典》
  • We keep in close touch with the police.

    我们与警方保持着密切联系。

    《牛津词典》
  • Let's keep in touch.

    咱们保持联系。

    《牛津词典》
  • I've lost touch with all my old friends.

    我与所有的老朋友都失去了联系。

    《牛津词典》
  • The moss was soft and furry to the touch.

    苔藓柔软,摸起来像绒毛。

    《牛津词典》
  • She can see, hear, touch, smell, and taste.

    她看得见、听得到、有触觉、嗅觉和味觉。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • They embraced and promised to keep in touch.

    他们互相拥抱,许诺将保持联系。

    《牛津词典》
  • Don't touch that wire or you'll get a shock.

    别碰那根电线,不然会触电的。

    《牛津词典》
  • James and I have been out of touch for years.

    我和詹姆斯已经多年没有联系了。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • He doesn't drink much and doesn't touch drugs.

    他酒喝得不多,而且不碰毒品。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • In my job one tends to lose touch with friends.

    从事我这种工作的人往往会与朋友们失去联系。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Pearce remained adamant, saying "I didn't touch him."

    皮尔斯还是毫不动摇,说:“我没碰他。”

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Are you still in touch with your friends from college?

    你和大学的同学还有联系吗?

    《牛津词典》
  • My lipstick needed a touch-up.

    我的口红需要补一下。

    《牛津词典》
  • He kicked the ball into touch.

    他把球踢出了边线。

    《牛津词典》
  • Make sure the wires don't touch.

    一定不要让金属线搭在一起。

    《牛津词典》
  • You're out of touch with reality.

    你脱离了现实。

    《牛津词典》
  • I told you not to touch my things.

    我告诉过你不要动我的东西。

    《牛津词典》
  • These are issues that touch us all.

    这些问题与我们大家都有关系。

    《牛津词典》
  • Don't let your coat touch the wet paint.

    你的外衣别蹭着还没有干的油漆。

    《牛津词典》
  • I have a touch of arthritis in the wrist.

    我的手腕有轻微关节炎。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Unfortunately, my father is no soft touch.

    可惜,我父亲并非有求必应。

    《牛津词典》
  • We admired her sure touch at the keyboard.

    我们欣赏她沉着自信的弹奏风格。

    《牛津词典》
  • There was a touch of sarcasm in her voice.

    她的话音中有点儿讥讽的意味。

    《牛津词典》
短语搭配
  • in touch

    联系;能达到的;在…的附近

  • in touch with

    同……有联系,和……有接触

  • keep in touch

    保持联络

  • touch screen

    接触式屏幕;触感屏幕

  • get in touch

    取得联系

  • a touch of

    有一点

近义词
vt. 接触;触动;使轻度受害
vi. 触摸;涉及;接近;提到
n. 接触;触觉;格调;少许
同义词辨析

contact, touch

这两个动词均有\接触\之意。

  • contact : 强调紧密接触的两个物体之间的相互关系。也可用作比喻。

  • touch : 指具体意义接触时,强调动作;表抽象意义时,侧重联系。

touch, inspire, move

这些动词均有\感动,打动\之意。

  • touch : 主要用于表示怜悯或同情等场合,侧重感动。

  • inspire : 指激起勇气和信心,侧重鼓励,有时含启发灵感之意。

  • move与touch可换用,但语气强一些,运用范围广些。

考纲分布

6年出现 168

重要程度
  • 43%

    v/n 触; 碰

  • 40%

    v 触动; 打动

  • 13%

    phr (get/keep in touch)联系; 交流

  • 4%

    v (touch down)着陆; 降落

考纲释义
  • v/n. 触; 碰

    英文释义:

    come so close to an object as to be or come into contact with it

    真题例句:

    • Avoid touching your eyes, nose and mouth before washing your hands.

      洗手前避免触摸眼睛、鼻子和嘴巴。

      [2020年 连云港市卷 阅读技能]
    • The human touch should not be undervalued and is unlikely to be there over the smartphone.

      人类的触觉不应该被低估,也不太可能出现在智能手机上。

      [2020年 北京市卷 阅读理解]
    • Then I got a touch on the shoulder.

      然后我碰了一下那肩膀。

      [2018年 安徽省卷 阅读理解]
  • v. 触动; 打动

    英文释义:

    produce feelings of affection, gratitude, or sympathy in

    真题例句:

    • As a matter of fact, a true friend reaches for our hands and touches our hearts.

      事实上,一个真正的朋友会握住我们的手,触动我们的心。

      [2020年 哈尔滨市卷 阅读理解]
    • Those heroes' (英雄) stories really touched me deeply.

      那些英雄的故事真地深深打动了我。

      [2020年 连云港市卷 阅读理解]
    • And two foreign visitors were also touched by the children's actions.

      两位外国游客也被孩子们的行为感动了。

      [2019年 天津市卷 完形填空]
  • phr. (get/keep in touch)联系; 交流

    英文释义:

    to communicate or continue to communicate with someone by using a phone or writing to them

    真题例句:

    • It provides much support to different places and keeps in touch with the outside world through the internet.

      它为不同的地方提供了很多支持,并通过互联网与外界保持联系。

      [2019年 深圳市卷 语篇翻译]
    • He needed to keep in touch with her at all times.

      他需要一直和她保持联系。

      [2018年 广州市卷 单项选择]
    • There are many ways for us to keep in touch.

      我们有很多保持联系的方法。

      [2018年 上海市卷 阅读理解]
  • v. (touch down)着陆; 降落

    真题例句:

    • China's first Mars rover, Zhurong, touched down on the Red Planet on May 15, 2021.

      2021 年 5 月 15 日,中国第一辆火星探测器“祝融”登陆火星。

      [2021年 扬州市卷 单项选择]
    • On January 2, the probe (探测器) became the first lander to touch down on the far side of the moon.

      1月2日,该探测器成为第一个在月球远端登陆的着陆器。

      [2020年 福建省卷 完型填空]
必考短语
必考派生词
  • touchingadj. 令人同情的;令人感激的

  • untouchedadj. 未处理过的;没有用过的;未尝味的;未受影响的;未被改变的;未被损坏的;未被写到的;未被提及的;未讨论过的

  • touchedadj. 精神失常的;受感动的

用法讲解
  • 表示触及某人身体的具体部位,要用 touch sb.. on + 身体部位。

  • touch泛指“联系”时,用作不可数名词。如 keep in touch with 与…保持联络。

单词辨析
  • touch指用手或手指等触摸某人或某物,强调动作。

  • brush指轻轻地触碰某人或某物。

  • feel指用手或手指触摸某物以了解其情况,侧重于触摸后的感觉。

考纲分布

12年出现 24

重要程度
  • 29%

    v 碰; 触摸

  • 29%

    phr [get/be/keep in touch (with)]保持联系

  • 13%

    phr (a touch of sun)中暑

  • 13%

    phr [lose touch (with)]失去联系

  • 8%

    phr (touch down)着陆; 降落

  • 4%

    v 感动

  • 4%

    cn 触; 触摸

  • 0%

    n (touch screen)触摸屏

  • 0%

    v 够着

  • 0%

    v 涉及; 谈及

  • 0%

    v (通常用于否定句中)吃; 喝

  • 0%

    un 触觉

考纲释义
  • v. 碰; 触摸

    真题例句:

    • But Jeff's hand touched the hot burner and he gave a cry of pain.

      但是Jeff的手碰到了火炉,他痛苦地叫了一声。

      [2021年 新高考Ⅰ卷 读后续写]
    • The dogs were able to pick the angry or happy face by touching a picture of it.

      这些狗能够通过触摸一张愤怒或快乐的脸的照片来辨别它。

      [2021年 浙江卷 阅读理解]
    • If the monkeys touched the left side of the screen they would be rewarded with seven drops of water or juice.

      如果猴子触摸屏幕左侧,他们将得到七滴水或果汁作为奖励。

      [2019年 全国卷3 阅读理解]
  • phr. [get/be/keep in touch (with)]保持联系

    真题例句:

    • Two weeks earlier, my son, Ben, had got in touch.

      两周前,我的儿子本与我取得了联系。

      [2018年 全国卷2 完形填空]
    • I will be in touch.

      我会和你保持联系的。

      [2018年 全国卷1 听力]
    • Here they are learning to get in touch with their true feelings.

      在这里,他们正在学习和自己的真实感受保持联系。

      [2015年 全国卷1 阅读理解]
  • phr. (a touch of sun)中暑

    真题例句:

    • It must be a touch of the sun.

      它一定是中暑了。

      [2017年 全国卷2 听力]
  • phr. [lose touch (with)]失去联系

    真题例句:

    • Somewhere along the way, however, I lost touch with my creative self.

      然而,在途中的某个地方,我失去了与我的创造性自我的联系。

      [2021年 天津卷 阅读表达]
  • phr. (touch down)着陆; 降落

    真题例句:

    • When we touched down to blue skies and warm air, I sent up a small prayer of gratefulness.

      当我们降落到蓝天和温暖的空气中时,我发出了一个小小的感恩祈祷。

      [2015年 全国卷1 阅读理解]
  • v. 感动

    真题例句:

    • My mother was so touched by her gesture.

      我母亲被她的手势深深打动了。

      [2021年 浙江卷 完形填空]
  • cn. 触; 触摸

  • n. (touch screen)触摸屏

    真题例句:

    • In their cages the monkeys were provided with touch screens.

      笼子里的猴子配备了触摸屏。

      [2019年 全国卷3 阅读理解]
  • v. 够着

  • v. 涉及; 谈及

  • v. (通常用于否定句中)吃; 喝

  • un. 触觉

必考短语
必考派生词
  • touchingadj. 令人同情的;令人感激的

  • untouchedadj. 未处理过的;没有用过的;未尝味的;未受影响的;未被改变的;未被损坏的;未被写到的;未被提及的;未讨论过的

真题例句
  • Amy, my head is spinning! It must be a touch of the sun.

    2017年高考英语全国卷2 听力 原文
  • Before the tool came out, small farmers couldn't touch the price per pound offered by California farms.

    2018年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Ben, had got in touch, he'd moved to England with his mum when he was three and it had been 13 years since I'd last seen him.

    2018年高考英语全国卷2 完形填空 原文
  • Fortunately, I managed to get in touch with a Dartmoor's livestock protection officer and send her a photo.

    2015年高考英语湖北卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • He believes design must take into account the sensory side of our nature—sight, smell, touch and taste.

    2016年高考英语上海卷 选词填空 原文
  • Here they are learning to get in touch with their true feelings.

    2015年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • Here's how Harvard Medical School scientist Margaret Livingstone, who led the team, described the experiment: in their cages the monkeys were provided with touch screens.

    2019年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • However, technology is also the application of scientific knowledge to solve a problem, touching lives in countless ways.

    2019年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • If the monkeys touched the left side of the screen they would be rewarded with seven drops of water or juice; if they went for the circle, they would be rewarded with the sum of the numbers—17 in this example.

    2019年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • In a study describing the technology, the researchers had 100 volunteers type the word \touch\ four times using the smart keyboard.

    2019年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • In addition to being more in touch with the food she's eating, another joy comes from passing this knowledge and this desire for good food to her children.

    2015年高考英语湖北卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Most of them are extremely delicate and can be damaged by a simple touch.

    2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Teresa posted a photo of the chance meeting on a social networking website accompanied by the touching words: "what a blessing this young man was to our family! he was so sweet and kind to do this.

    2018年高考英语全国卷3 完形填空 原文
  • That year, I attended a seminar where we were asked to create a project that would touch the world.

    2017年高考英语天津卷 完形填空 原文
  • The joy of getting in touch with foods.

    2015年高考英语湖北卷 阅读理解 阅读B 选项
  • Their wings can bridge the gap between lines, resulting in electrocution if they touch two lines at once.

    2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • They never touch anything unless they're eating it, or unless something is eating them.

    2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • To make it easier to get in touch with us, you'd better keep this card at hand.

    2016年高考英语北京卷 单项选择 原文
  • When we touched down to blue skies and warm air, I sent up a small prayer of gratefulness.

    2015年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
考纲分布

12年出现 24

重要程度
  • 58%

    v/n 触; 碰

  • 21%

    v 触动; 打动

  • 13%

    n 联系

  • 4%

    n 风格

  • 4%

    n 些许; 少量

考纲释义
  • v/n. 触; 碰

    英文释义:

    come so close to an object as to be or come into contact with it

    真题例句:

    • Loneliness touches almost every one of us at some point.

      孤独在某个时刻几乎会触动我们每个人。

      [2021年 CET4 阅读理解A]
    • Poverty touches virtually all of us.

      贫困几乎触及我们所有人。

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解B]
    • Something each of us can do is to understand deeply that the issue of poverty touches all of us.

      我们每个人都可以做的是深刻理解触及我们所有人的贫困问题。

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解B]
  • v. 触动; 打动

    英文释义:

    produce feelings of affection; gratitude; or sympathy in

    真题例句:

    • He was really touched by his classmates.

      他被同学们深深感动了。

      [2020年 CET4 听力]
  • n. 联系

    真题例句:

    • We do still need the human touch or the human interaction, particularly when people are depressed.

      我们仍然需要人人际接触或人际交往,尤其是当人们情绪低落的时候。

      [2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
  • n. 风格

    英文释义:

    a detail or feature; typically one that gives something a distinctive character

  • n. 些许; 少量

    英文释义:

    a small amount

必考短语
必考派生词
  • untouchedadj. 未处理过的;没有用过的;未尝味的;未受影响的;未被改变的;未被损坏的;未被写到的;未被提及的;未讨论过的

用法讲解
  • touch泛指“联系”时,用作不可数名词。如 keep in touch with 与…保持联络。

  • 表示触及某人身体的具体部位,要用 touch sb.. on + 身体部位。

真题例句
  • Some people are still in favor of printed books because of the sense of touch they can provide.

    出自-2014年6月阅读原文
  • The advisers also meet with students privately and stay in touch with parents, so they are deeply invested in the students'uccess

    出自-2012年6月阅读原文
  • From here, the mountains look as if you could just reach out and touch them.

    出自-2012年6月听力原文
  • Writing keeps us in touch with other people.

    出自-2010年12月听力原文
  • And of course, I can keep in touch with everyone through Facebook.

    2019年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section B
  • So large is the Pacific, covering 30% of the planet's surface, that the specific energy generated by its warming is enough to touch off a series of weather changes around the world.

    2015年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A
  • Turkish authorities have just sunk something a little different than a ship, and it wouldn't normally ever touch water, an airbus A0.

    2019年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A
  • We do still need the human touch or the human interaction, particularly when people are depressed.

    2019年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
  • When children start school for the very first time, parents often feel a sense of excitement coupled with a touch of sadness at the end of an era.

    2018年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
考纲分布

12年出现 9

重要程度
  • 44%

    n 联系

  • 33%

    v/n 触; 碰

  • 11%

    n 润色

  • 11%

    n 触觉; 触感

考纲释义
  • n. 联系

    真题例句:

    • To affect behavioral change, what's most required is interaction and involvement—the human touch—and, naturally, processes that add value.

      为了影响行为的改变,最需要的是互动和参与,即人的接触,当然还有增加价值的过程。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
    • It is important for us to keep in touch with our own world.

      对我们来说,与自己的世界保持联系是很重要的。

      [2020年 CET6 听力]
  • v/n. 触; 碰

    英文释义:

    come so close to an object as to be or come into contact with it

    真题例句:

    • A device that combined the functionality of an iPod, phone and Internet communication into a unit, is navigated by touch.

      这是一款将iPod、手机和互联网通讯功能结合在一起的设备,通过触摸进行浏览。

      [2018年 CET6 阅读理解]
    • For now, though, life prevails-even in a lake that kills almost everything it touches.

      然而,就目前而言,即使在一个几乎杀死了它所接触到的一切的湖泊中,生命依然存在。

      [2017年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • n. 润色

    真题例句:

    • I'm putting the finishing touches to it now.

      我现在正在做最后的润色。

      [2019年 CET6 听力]
  • n. 触觉; 触感

必考短语
必考派生词
  • untouchedadj. 未处理过的;没有用过的;未尝味的;未受影响的;未被改变的;未被损坏的;未被写到的;未被提及的;未讨论过的

用法讲解
  • 表示触及某人身体的具体部位,要用 touch sb.. on + 身体部位。

  • touch泛指“联系”时,用作不可数名词。如 keep in touch with 与…保持联络。

真题例句
  • They seem to be out of touch with society.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • Almost all said that their cell phone was the way they stayed in touch with peers, one-third had used the cell phone to help a peer in need, and about 80% said the phone made them feel safer.

    出自-2013年12月阅读原文
  • It does not really touch on anything serious.

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • Smith touches on construction methods, the revolutionary invention of the automatic lift, the practicalities of living in the sky and the likelihood that, as cities become more crowded, apartment living will become the norm.

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • The University of Maryland at College Park is proceeding cautiously, giving the iPhone or iPod Touch to 150 students, said Jeffrey Huskamp, vice president and chief information officer at the university.

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • Both the iPhones and the iPod Touch devices can connect to the Internet through campus wireless networks

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • find new applications for iPod Touch devices

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • When things come at you very fast, naturally you lose touch with yourself\ We have more and more ways to communicate, but less and less to say

    出自-2012年12月阅读原文
  • It is vital, of course, to stay in touch with the world

    出自-2012年12月阅读原文
  • In a recent study of parents and grown-up children in 11 European countries, Karsten Hank of Mannheim University found that 85% of them lived within 25km of each other and the majority of them were in touch at least once a week.

    出自-2010年12月阅读原文
  • On Jan 9, 2007, Steve Jobs formally announced Apple's \revolutionary mobile phone\—a device that combined the functionality of an iPod, phone and Internet communication into a single unit, navigated by touch.

    2018年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
考纲分布

18年出现 4

重要程度
  • 200%

    v/n 触; 碰

  • 0%

    v 有关; 涉及

  • 0%

    n (singular)风格

  • 0%

    n (singular)才能

  • 0%

    v 联系; 交流

  • 0%

    v (touch down)着陆; 降落

  • 0%

    n 特色; 特性

  • 0%

    n 些许; 少量

  • 0%

    v 比得上; 媲美

  • 0%

    v 影响; 起作用

  • 0%

    v 触动; 打动

考纲释义
  • v/n. 触; 碰

    英文释义:

    come so close to an object as to be or come into contact with it

    真题例句:

    • Be out of touch with reality.

      脱离现实。

      [2021年 英语一 阅读理解A]
    • Healthy optimism means being in touch with reality.

      健康的乐观意味着与现实保持联系。

      [2014年 英语二 翻译]
  • v. 有关; 涉及

    真题例句:

    • As Hagel notes, Brynjolfsson and McAfee indeed touched on this point in their book.

      正如Hagel指出的,Brynjolfsson和McAfee确实在他们的书中谈到了这一点。

      [2014年 英语二 阅读理解A]
  • n. (singular)风格

    英文释义:

    a detail or feature, typically one that gives something a distinctive character

  • n. (singular)才能

    英文释义:

    an ability to deal with something successfully

  • v. 联系; 交流

  • v. (touch down)着陆; 降落

  • n. 特色; 特性

  • n. 些许; 少量

    英文释义:

    a small amount

  • v. 比得上; 媲美

    英文释义:

    equal in excellence

  • v. 影响; 起作用

    英文释义:

    have an effect on; make a difference to

  • v. 触动; 打动

    英文释义:

    produce feelings of affection, gratitude, or sympathy in

必考短语
必考派生词
  • touchedadj. 精神失常的;受感动的