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1 词典释义:
representative
时间: 2024-06-04 16:07:03
TEM4CET4
英 [ˌreprɪˈzentətɪv]

n.代表;代理人;(尤指上门推销的)销售代表,销售代理;典型;议员;[R-]众议院议员;省队运动员;

adj.代表性的;象征性的;典型的;有代表性的;代表各类人(或事物)的;作为代理人的;代表的;代表制的;代议制的;再现的;呈现的;

双语例句
  • He was the Queen's representative at the ceremony.

    他代表女王出席了庆典。

    《牛津词典》
  • The survey covers a representative sample of schools.

    调查覆盖了有代表性的一些学校。

    《牛津词典》
  • He was in no way representative of dog trainers in general.

    他绝不能代表大多数的驯狗师。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The painting is not representative of his work of the period.

    这幅画不是他在那个时期的代表作。

    《牛津词典》
  • He seemed to take it for granted that he should speak as a representative.

    他似乎理所当然地认为他应当作为代表发言。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • With an election coming soon, your representative should be very responsive to your request.

    大选在即,你们的代表应该对你们的要求作出迅速积极的反应。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Is a questionnaire answered by 500 people truly representative of the population as a whole?

    由500人参加的问卷调查能真正代表所有民众吗?

    《牛津词典》
  • Only one representative, Jad Tabet from Lebanon, tried to raise the issue.

    只有来自黎巴嫩的一位代表佳德·塔贝特试图提出这个问题。

  • I sat several feet away from an advertising sales representative with a similar name.

    我坐在离一个有着相似名字的广告销售代表几英尺远的地方。

  • Why does the speaker choose that amphibian as her representative of a public creature?

    为什么那位演讲者要选择这种两栖动物作为公众生物的代表呢?

  • At three thirty, you're seeing our sales representative there and then you're free till evening.

    三点半,你在那里见我们的销售代表,然后到晚上之前你可以自由活动。

  • it is reasonable to expect our television programmes to be more representative of Chinese society.

    期待电视节目能更多地体现中国社会,这是合理的。

  • Well, at three thirty, you're seeing our sales representative there and then you're free till evening.

    3点30分,你会在那里见我们的销售代表,然后在傍晚之前你都是自由的。

  • These comments from a customer service representative show how an inclusive attitude can improve sales.

    这些来自客服代表的评论表明了持有包容的态度是怎样提高销量的。

  • I'd like to know if you'd be willing to join us as a student representative on the interview committee.

    我想知道你是否愿意作为学生代表加入我们的面试委员会。

  • "The President is the direct representative of the American people," he lectured the Senate when it opposed him.

    ”总统是美国人民的直接代表。”当参议院反对他时,他教训道。

  • Others turned their attention to a proposal by representative Jeff Flake to cut $18 million from the defense budget.

    其他人将注意力转向代表人 Jeff Flake ,他提议要将国防预算削减1800万美元。

  • Beijing Opera is the most representative of all Chinese traditional dramatic art forms and the largest Chinese opera form.

    京剧是中国所有传统戏剧艺术形式中最具代表性的,也是中国最大的戏曲形式。

  • Pennsylvania State Representative Scott Petri says governments simply do not have enough money to extend unemployment insurance.

    宾夕法尼亚州的代表斯科特·佩特里说,政府没有足够的钱来延长失业保险的期限。

  • A Moon Express representative declined to comment on this story but noted that the company is very optimistic about its proposal.

    月球捷运公司的一位代表拒绝就此事发表看法,但指出公司对其提议持乐观态度。

  • In China, no alcohol is more representative than Chinese liquor and at some point, Chinese alcohol culture is Chinese liquor culture.

    在中国,没有什么酒比中国白酒更具有代表性,在某种程度上,中国酒文化就是中国白酒文化。

  • They must admit without equivocation or ambiguity that the organization is the sole and only representative of the Palestinian people.

    他们必须毫不犹豫地承认该组织是巴勒斯坦人民的唯一代表。

  • Robert Lighthizer, the United States Trade Representative, says Japan's trade barriers far exceed those of any other major industrial country.

    美国贸易代表罗伯特·莱特希泽说,日本的贸易壁垒远远超过任何其他主要工业国家。

  • This very argument provides ammunition for those who claim that most of Douglass' ideas, being so representative of their time, are now obsolete.

    正是这一论点为那些声称道格拉斯的大部分观点已经过时的人提供了弹药,这些观点如此地代表了他们的时代。

  • Extracurricular activities reflect the differences in child rearing in the Pew survey, which was of a nationally representative sample of 1,807 parents.

    皮尤研究中心对全国范围内具有代表性的1807名父母组成的样本进行了调查,发现课外活动反映了育儿方式的差异。

  • Extracurricular activities reflect the differences in child-rearing in the Pew survey, which was of a nationally representative sample of 1,807 parents.

    课外活动反映了皮尤研究中心育儿方式的差异,这是从对全国1807名家长的代表性抽样调查的结果。

  • Beaten first by the march of technology and lately by the terrible weather in junkyards, the phone boxes representative of an age are now making something of a comeback.

    先是被科技的进步打败,最近又被垃圾场的糟糕天气打败,代表一个时代的电话亭现在又有了回归的迹象。

  • In the landmark 1975 decision Taylor vs Louisiana, the Supreme Court extended the requirement that juries be representative of all parts of the community to the state level.

    在具有里程碑意义的1975年泰勒诉路易斯安那州的判决中,最高法院将陪审团代表社区所有人意志的要求扩大到州一级。

短语搭配
  • representative of

    表示;代表……的

  • representative office

    代表机构;办事处

  • legal representative

    n. 法定代理人

  • sales representative

    销售代表

  • authorized representative

    受权代表

  • chief representative

    首席代表,主要代表

近义词
adj. 典型的,有代表性的;代议制的
n. 代表;典型;众议员
反义词
同义词辨析

delegate, deputy, representative, agent, substitute

这些名词有\代表,代理人\之意。

  • delegate : 指一般被派参加某一会议的代表。

  • deputy : 指上级授权代理行事的代表,特指被选择为执行全部或部分公务的人。

  • representative : 一般指被选举或委派代表某人或一些人或某个较大团体的人,其职务有时是较长期的。

  • agent : 普通用词,通常指经授权代理另一个人或团体,或指在双方之间代表一方起中间作用的人。

  • substitute : 主要强调某人或某物可以用来代替别的人或物的作用。

词根词缀
represent

代表;  象征

represent

同根词

-ative

有...倾向/性质的

-ative

  • talkativeadj. 健谈的;爱说话的;多嘴的
  • negativeadj. 消极的;否定的;表示否认的;负数的;扣除的;负(极)的;负像的;底片的;负的;自动生效的;负面的
  • prerogativen. 特权;独有的权力;特性;君权;君主特权;王室特权;特质;特点
  • provocativeadj. 挑衅的;挑拨的;煽动的;激怒的;刺激的;性挑逗的
  • curativeadj. 有疗效的;可治愈的
  • evocativeadj. 使产生联想的;引起回忆的;触发感情的
  • tentativeadj. 未决的;未定的;暂时性的;试探(性)的;犹豫的;迟疑不决的
考纲分布

6年出现 1

重要程度
  • 100%

    adj 有代表性的; 典型的

考纲释义
  • adj. 有代表性的; 典型的

    真题例句:

    • Beijing Opera is the most representative of all Chinese traditional dramatic art forms and the largest Chinese opera form.

      京剧是中国所有传统戏剧艺术形式中最具代表性的,也是中国最大的戏曲形式。

      [2018年 南京卷 阅读理解C]
必考派生词
  • representativeadj. 有代表性的;典型的;代表的;代议的;表现的;体现的;表象的;代表制的;代议制的;具象派的

考纲分布

12年出现 7

重要程度
  • 100%

    n 代表; 代理人

  • 0%

    adj 有代表性的; 典型的; 代表各类人/事的

考纲释义
  • n. 代表; 代理人

    真题例句:

    • Then, an OIC representative gave us some details, which somewhat interested me.

      然后,一位伊斯兰会议组织(OIC)代表给了我们一些细节,这让我有些感兴趣。

      [2021年 北京卷 阅读理解]
    • A company representative wrote back and told me the airline was switching over from plastic to paper cups.

      一位公司代表回信告诉我,航空公司正在将塑料杯子换成纸杯。

      [2021年 新高考II卷 语法填空]
    • They first found 10 young men, whose lifestyles are, for better and worse, representative of those of most of us.

      他们首先找到了10名年轻人,他们的生活方式,无论好坏,都代表了我们大多数人的生活方式。

      [2020年 江苏卷 阅读理解]
  • adj. 有代表性的; 典型的; 代表各类人/事的

词根词缀
represent

代表;  象征

represent

同根词

-ative

有...倾向/性质的

-ative

  • talkativeadj. 健谈的;爱说话的;多嘴的
  • negativeadj. 消极的;否定的;表示否认的;负数的;扣除的;负(极)的;负像的;底片的;负的;自动生效的;负面的
  • prerogativen. 特权;独有的权力;特性;君权;君主特权;王室特权;特质;特点
  • provocativeadj. 挑衅的;挑拨的;煽动的;激怒的;刺激的;性挑逗的
  • curativeadj. 有疗效的;可治愈的
  • evocativeadj. 使产生联想的;引起回忆的;触发感情的
  • tentativeadj. 未决的;未定的;暂时性的;试探(性)的;犹豫的;迟疑不决的
必考派生词
  • representativeadj. 有代表性的;典型的;代表的;代议的;表现的;体现的;表象的;代表制的;代议制的;具象派的

  • representationn. 代表;有人代表的状况;描述;描写;陈述;述说;抗议;说明;声明;声称

考纲分布

12年出现 6

重要程度
  • 67%

    adj/n 典型(人/物); 代表

  • 33%

    adj/n [政治]代表制的; 议员

考纲释义
  • adj/n. 典型(人/物); 代表

    英文释义:

    serving as a portrayal or symbol of something or someone

    真题例句:

    • A representative for the firefighters told the local TV that removing the chocolate was worse than dealing with snow.

      消防队员的一名代表告诉当地电视台,清除巧克力比处理积雪更糟糕。

      [2020年 CET4 听力]
    • What did the firefighters' representative tell the local TV?

      消防员代表对当地电视台说了什么?

      [2020年 CET4 听力]
    • Only one representative, Jad Tabet from Lebanon, tried to raise the issue.

      只有黎巴嫩的一名代表 Jad Tabet 试图提出这个问题。

      [2018年 CET4 阅读理解]
  • adj/n. [政治]代表制的; 议员

    英文释义:

    (of a legislative or deliberative assembly) consisting of people chosen to act and speak on behalf of a wider group

    真题例句:

    • One of the Mothering Justice organizers went to the office of a state representative to talk about the lack of affordable childcare.

      “母亲正义”的组织者之一去了一个州代表的办公室,讨论缺乏负担得起的儿童保育服务的问题。

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解B]
词根词缀
represent

代表;  象征

represent

同根词

-ative

有...倾向/性质的

-ative

  • talkativeadj. 健谈的;爱说话的;多嘴的
  • negativeadj. 消极的;否定的;表示否认的;负数的;扣除的;负(极)的;负像的;底片的;负的;自动生效的;负面的
  • prerogativen. 特权;独有的权力;特性;君权;君主特权;王室特权;特质;特点
  • provocativeadj. 挑衅的;挑拨的;煽动的;激怒的;刺激的;性挑逗的
  • curativeadj. 有疗效的;可治愈的
  • evocativeadj. 使产生联想的;引起回忆的;触发感情的
  • tentativeadj. 未决的;未定的;暂时性的;试探(性)的;犹豫的;迟疑不决的
必考派生词
  • misrepresentv. 不如实叙述;歪曲

  • representativeadj. 有代表性的;典型的;代表的;代议的;表现的;体现的;表象的;代表制的;代议制的;具象派的

  • representationn. 代表;有人代表的状况;描述;描写;陈述;述说;抗议;说明;声明;声称

真题例句
  • Well, at 3:30, you're seeing our sales representative there and then you're free till the evening.

    出自-2013年12月听力原文
  • The company's sales representative

    出自-2013年12月听力原文
  • Since a union representative visited our company to inform us about our rights and protections.

    出自-2011年6月听力原文
  • They sought help from union representatives.

    出自-2011年6月听力原文
  • The district manager is the key to the success of the sales representatives in his district.

    出自-2010年6月听力原文
  • The initiative shown by the sales representatives

    出自-2010年6月听力原文
  • A Moon Express representative declined to comment on the story, but noted that the company is very optimistic about its proposal.

    2018年6月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
  • I've got a feeling that trade union representative is behind this.

    2016年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section B
考纲分布

12年出现 6

重要程度
  • 67%

    adj/n 典型(人/物); 代表

  • 33%

    adj/n [政治]代表制的; 议员

考纲释义
  • adj/n. 典型(人/物); 代表

    英文释义:

    serving as a portrayal or symbol of something or someone

    真题例句:

    • The protected regions were not, for instance, representative of all the habitats in the region, they said.

      例如,他们说,这些保护区并不能代表该地区所有的栖息地。

      [2020年 CET6 阅读理解]
    • Extracurricular activities reflect the differences in child rearing in the Pew survey, which was of a nationally representative sample of 1, 807 parents.

      在皮尤调查中,课外活动反映了抚养孩子方面的差异,该调查对全国1807名父母进行了抽样调查。

      [2017年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • adj/n. [政治]代表制的; 议员

    英文释义:

    (of a legislative or deliberative assembly) consisting of people chosen to act and speak on behalf of a wider group

    真题例句:

    • None of these concerns seem to have been appreciated by the EAT-Lancet Commission's representative, Brent Loken.

      这些担忧似乎都没有得到EAT-Lancet委员会代表Brent Loken的重视。

      [2020年 CET6 阅读理解]
    • But Pennsylvania state representative Scott Petri says governments simply do not have enough money to extend unemployment insurance.

      但是宾夕法尼亚州代表斯科特·佩特里说,政府根本没有足够的资金来延长失业保险。

      [2016年 CET6 听力]
词根词缀
represent

代表;  象征

represent

同根词

-ative

有...倾向/性质的

-ative

  • talkativeadj. 健谈的;爱说话的;多嘴的
  • negativeadj. 消极的;否定的;表示否认的;负数的;扣除的;负(极)的;负像的;底片的;负的;自动生效的;负面的
  • prerogativen. 特权;独有的权力;特性;君权;君主特权;王室特权;特质;特点
  • provocativeadj. 挑衅的;挑拨的;煽动的;激怒的;刺激的;性挑逗的
  • curativeadj. 有疗效的;可治愈的
  • evocativeadj. 使产生联想的;引起回忆的;触发感情的
  • tentativeadj. 未决的;未定的;暂时性的;试探(性)的;犹豫的;迟疑不决的
必考派生词
  • representativeadj. 有代表性的;典型的;代表的;代议的;表现的;体现的;表象的;代表制的;代议制的;具象派的

  • representationn. 代表;有人代表的状况;描述;描写;陈述;述说;抗议;说明;声明;声称

  • underrepresentationn. 代表名额不足

真题例句
  • Extracurricular activities reflect the differences in child rearing in the Pew survey, which was of a nationally representative sample of 1,807 parents.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • In the US, the House of Representatives Science Committee has approved a bill allocating $10 million a year to studying energy-related behaviour.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • The management and union representatives reached an agreement.

    出自-2010年6月听力原文
  • But Pennsylvania State Representative Scott Petri says governments simply do not have enough money to extend unemployment insurance.

    2016年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
考纲分布

18年出现 9

重要程度
  • 56%

    n 代表; 代理人

  • 44%

    adj 代表制的; 代议的

  • 0%

    adj 有代表性的

考纲释义
  • n. 代表; 代理人

    真题例句:

    • But it has already sparked significant controversy, with the United States trade representative opening an investigation into whether the tax discriminates against American companies.

      但它已经引发了重大争议,美国贸易代表开始调查这种税收是否歧视美国公司。

      [2020年 英语一 阅读理解A]
    • But the ruling reinforces the need for citizens and their elected representatives, not the courts, to ensure equality of access to government.

      但这项裁决强化了公民及其民选代表(而非法院)确保平等接近政府的必要性。

      [2017年 英语一 阅读理解A]
    • Good sales representatives and real estate agents are always smiling.

      优秀的销售代表和房地产经纪人总是面带微笑。

      [2013年 英语二 阅读理解A]
  • adj. 代表制的; 代议的

    英文释义:

    (of a legislative or deliberative assembly) consisting of people chosen to act and speak on behalf of a wider group

    真题例句:

    • The basic compact underlying representative government assumes that public officials will hear from their constituents and act on their concerns.

      代议制政府所依据的基本契约假定,公职人员将听取选民的意见,并就他们的关切的问题采取行动。

      [2017年 英语一 阅读理解A]
    • Because representative government presupposes an informed citizenry, the report supports full literacy.

      因为代议制政府认为应该培养知识化的公民,所以该报告支持普及全民文化教育。

      [2014年 英语一 阅读理解A]
  • adj. 有代表性的

    英文释义:

    serving as a portrayal or symbol of something or someone

    真题例句:

    • They are the most representative honor.

      它们是最具代表性的荣誉。

      [2014年 英语一 阅读理解A]
词根词缀
represent

代表;  象征

represent

同根词

-ative

有...倾向/性质的

-ative

  • talkativeadj. 健谈的;爱说话的;多嘴的
  • negativeadj. 消极的;否定的;表示否认的;负数的;扣除的;负(极)的;负像的;底片的;负的;自动生效的;负面的
  • prerogativen. 特权;独有的权力;特性;君权;君主特权;王室特权;特质;特点
  • provocativeadj. 挑衅的;挑拨的;煽动的;激怒的;刺激的;性挑逗的
  • curativeadj. 有疗效的;可治愈的
  • evocativeadj. 使产生联想的;引起回忆的;触发感情的
  • tentativeadj. 未决的;未定的;暂时性的;试探(性)的;犹豫的;迟疑不决的
必考短语
必考派生词
  • misrepresentv. 不如实叙述;歪曲

  • representativeadj. 有代表性的;典型的;代表的;代议的;表现的;体现的;表象的;代表制的;代议制的;具象派的

  • unrepresentativeadj. 非代表性的;不典型的

  • representationn. 代表;有人代表的状况;描述;描写;陈述;述说;抗议;说明;声明;声称

用法讲解
  • representative,delegate,deputy都有“代表,代理人”之意,区别在于:representative一般指被选举或委派代表某人或一些人或某个较大团体的人,其职务有时是较长期的。delegate指一般被派参加某一会议的代表;deputy指上级授权代理行事的代表,特指被选择为执行全部或部分公务的人。

真题例句
  • Because representative government presupposes an informed citizenry, the report supports full literacy; stresses the study of history and government, particularly American history and American government; and encourages the use of new digital technologies.

    出自-2014年考研阅读原文
  • The basic compact underlying representative government, wrote Chief Justice John Roberts for the court,” assumes that public officials will hear from their constituents and act on their concerns.

    出自-2017年考研阅读原文
  • But the ruling reinforces the need for citizens and their elected representatives, not the courts, to ensure equality of access to government.

    出自-2017年考研阅读原文
  • Because representative government presupposes an informed citizenry, the report supports full literacy; stresses the study of history and government, particularly American history and American government; and encourages the use of new digital technologies

    2014年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • But it has already sparked significant controversy, with the Unite Sates trade representative opening an investigation into whether the tax discriminates against American companies, which in turn could lead to trade sanctions against France.

    2020年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Many Americans regard the jury system as a concrete expression of crucial democratic values, including the principles that all citizens who meet minimal qualifications of age and literacy are equally competent to serve on juries; that jurors should be sel

    2010年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • The jury is also said to be the best surviving example of direct rather than representative democracy.

    2010年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ