Europe's monetary system is falling apart.

欧洲的货币体制正在瓦解。

The current monetary policy is strangling the economy.

现行货币政策抑制了经济的发展。

Some countries tighten monetary policy to avoid inflation.

一些国家紧缩货币政策以避免通货膨胀。

Domestic conditions did not justify a loosening of monetary policy.

国内的条件不适宜放宽货币政策。

There were, however, a number of crucial flaws in his monetary theory.

然而，他的货币理论中有很多关键性的欠缺。

Opponents of the treaty argue that monetary union will turn France into a vassal of Germany.

协定的反对者认为货币联盟会使法国沦为德国的附庸国。

Only those goods and services involved in monetary transactions are included in the GDP.

只有那些涉及货币交易的商品和服务才会被纳入国内生产总值。

A woman holds the top spot at the International Monetary Fund; another won the Nobel Prize in economics.

一位女性担任了国际货币基金组织的总裁；另一位获得了诺贝尔经济学奖。

Argentina is one of only a handful of countries that refuse all dealings with the International Monetary Fund (IMF).

阿根廷是少数拒绝与国际货币基金组织（IMF）进行所有交易的国家之一。

The other but more commonly used monetary policy is to change the rate to effectively alter the rate of interest on deposits.

另一种更广泛被运用的货币政策是改变比率，以有效地调整存款的利率水平。

The central bank says that it will soak up the cash, for instance, by selling instruments of its own, so monetary policy will not be loosened.

中央银行说道，例如通过出售自己的债券，它将会迅速吸收大量现金，所以货币政策将不会放松。

As global markets continue to see-saw on the verge of another recession, central banks across the world face a difficult balancing act of monetary policy.

随着全球市场继续在另一场萧条的边缘摇摆不定，全球各国央行都面临着艰难的货币政策平衡行动。

Hence the analogy that likens the conduct of monetary policy to driving a car with a blackened windscreen, a cracked rear-view mirror and a faulty steering wheel.

因此，有人将货币政策的实施比作驾驶一辆挡风玻璃变黑、后视镜破裂、方向盘失灵的汽车。

Hence the analogy that likens the conduct of monetary policy to driving a car with a blackened windscreen, a cracked rear-view mirror and a faulty steering wheel.

因此，有人将货币政策的实施比作驾驶一辆挡风玻璃变黑、后视镜破裂、方向盘失灵的汽车。

Now it will be her job to get the Fed and the markets out of the biggest and most unconventional monetary program in history without derailing the fragile recovery.

现在，她的职责是让美联储及其市场退出历史上规模最大、最超出常规的货币计划，同时又要防止脆弱的经济复苏进程脱轨。

Nevertheless, some governments' policymakers insist that direct controls on wages and prices, without tight monetary and fiscal policies, can succeed in decreasing inflation.

然而，一些政府的决策者坚持认为，在不采取紧缩的货币和财政政策的情况下，直接控制工资和价格能够成功地降低通胀。

The Chancellor of the Exchequer has indicated that he plans to revive a scheme put forward last year by the International Monetary Fund, which has not yet provided any relief.

这位英国财政大臣表示，他计划重启国际货币基金组织去年提出的一项计划，该计划迄今尚未提供任何帮助。

When monetary policymakers from around Europe began meeting at the European Central Bank in Frankfurt last year to set interest rates for the new Euroland, they held their deliberations in English.

去年，当欧洲各国的货币政策制定者开始在法兰克福的欧洲央行（European Central Bank）开会，为新欧元区设定利率时，他们在会上讲的是英文。

The central state, though often very rich and very populous, was intrinsically fragile, since the development of new international trade routes could undermine the monetary base and erode state power.

尽管中央帝国通常非常富有和人口稠密，它本质上是很脆弱的，因为新的国际贸易路线的发展可能会破坏货币基础和侵蚀国家权力。

With monetary mayhem now retreating into memory, European countries can breathe a collective sigh of relief.

随着金融混乱已成往事，欧洲国家全都可以松口气了。

Because as you can imagine, in-depth research often requires monetary support.

因为，正如您可以想象的那样，深入的研究通常需要资金支持。

To heed more rational monetary considerations in the face of an unfair offer requires that you "swallow your pride".

面临一个不公平的出价时，留意更理性的金融考虑，需要你“吞下你的自尊心”。

Scientists need journals in which to publish their research, so they will supply the articles without monetary reward.

科学家需要在期刊上发表他们的研究，所以他们将提供文章，而不需要金钱回报。

Misappropriation is taking the intellectual property of others without due compensation and using it for monetary gain.

侵吞是指使用他人的知识产权而不给予应有的补偿并将其用于谋取经济利益。

New research suggests that CSR may create monetary value for companies—at least when they are prosecuted for corruption.

新的研究表明，至少企业因腐败而被起诉的时候，企业社会责任或许能为企业创造经济价值。

"The fact that participants were willing to substitute part of a food item for the mere prospect of a relatively small monetary award is interesting," says Reimann.

“参与者愿意用食物的一部分，来换取得到相对较小金钱奖励的可能性，这一点很有意思。”赖曼说。

Much of the language used to describe monetary policy, such as "steering the economy to a soft landing" or "a touch on the brakes", makes it sound like a precise science.

有很多用于描述货币政策的词汇，例如“引导经济软着陆”，“触动经济刹车”，使货币政策听起来像是一门精确的科学。

In studies, he gave subjects a chance to deceive for monetary gain while examining their brains in a functional MRI machine, which maps blood flow to active parts of the brain.

在研究中，他给了受试者一个机会，让他们在功能性核磁共振成像仪中检查大脑时为了金钱利益而欺骗自己，而该仪器可将血液导向大脑的活跃部位。

Monetary inflation spirals inexorably on.

通货膨胀使物价节节上涨。

Take the monetary system.

以货币制度为例。