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1 词典释义:
diffuse
时间: 2024-08-15 21:10:37
TEM4CET6
英 [dɪˈfjuːs]

adj.弥漫的;分散的;含糊不清的;漫射的;(尤指某些匍匐茎)铺散的;弥散性的;

vt.传播;普及;使漫射;

vi.传播;普及;散布;分散;漫射;扩散;

双语例句
  • It allows nicotine to diffuse slowly and steadily into the bloodstream.

    它使尼古丁缓慢、稳步地扩散到血液当中。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Technologies diffuse rapidly.

    技术普及非常快。

    《牛津词典》
  • The problem is how to diffuse power without creating anarchy.

    问题在于如何将权力分散而不造成无政府状态。

    《牛津词典》
  • The presidents will meet to try and diffuse the tensions that threaten to reignite the conflict.

    总统们将举行会晤以试图缓解可能重新引发冲突的紧张局面。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Through a more diffuse "halo effect", whereby its good deeds earn it greater consideration from consumers and others.

    通过更广泛的“光环效应”,它的善行获得了消费者和其他人更多的关注。

  • Often the rapid and diffuse movements of the infant make it difficult to get an accurate record of the number of responses.

    婴儿快速而散乱的动作常常使得准确记录反应数量变得困难。

  • And third, through a more diffuse "halo effect", whereby its good deeds earn it greater consideration from consumers and others.

    第三,通过更广泛的“光环效应”,它的善行赢得了消费者和其他人更多的关注。

  • Alvarez's experience demonstrates the importance of finding ways to diffuse stress before it threatens your health and your ability to function.

    阿尔瓦雷斯的经历表明,在压力威胁到你的健康和工作能力之前,找到缓解压力的方法是很重要的。

  • The typical manifestations of PCP were bilateral diffuse infiltration distributing in perihilar regions.

    PCP 的典型表现是双肺弥漫性渗出性病变分布于肺门周围。

  • Sat-RNA of CMV is a subviral agent, which depends on its helper virus to replicate and cell to cell diffuse.

    CMV 的 Sat-RNA 是一种亚病毒剂,取决于其辅助病毒的复制和细胞间的扩散。

  • Germany's large firms are more diffuse.

    德国的大公司更分散。

  • The printing press helped diffuse scientific knowledge.

    印刷品有助于传播科学知识。

  • Syria's opposition is diffuse and still leaderless.

    叙利亚的反对派仍然处于分散没有统一领导的状态。

  • Knowledge in today's world is both diffuse and localized.

    当今世界的知识既是扩散的又是局限的。

  • The rays are diffuse, but the specks of light are unmistakable.

    虽然光线是漫射开来的,那一点点光亮的存在却是确凿无误的。

  • There are four colors: Ambient, Emissive, Diffuse, and Specular.

    其中四种是颜色:环境光色、发射光色、漫射光色和反射光色。

  • Ambient lighting provides a general diffuse layer of uniform lighting.

    整体照明方式可提供均匀的照明。

  • Professor Huggins cut off their diffuse speech and agreed to help them.

    哈金斯教授打断他们冗长的演讲,答应帮助他们。

  • Credit derivatives, which were supposed to diffuse risk, instead concentrated it.

    信用衍生产品原意是分散风险,但是它反而使风险更集中。

  • Brighter NGC 2327 forms the head with the more diffuse IC 2177 as the wings and body.

    亮一些的NGC 2327是头,更弥散的IC 2177是两翼和身体。

  • Almost none of this is true in our current historical moment. Threats are many and diffuse.

    在当前的历史时期,上述几项几乎都不存在。

  • But the industry remains massively diffuse and has defied past predictions of consolidation.

    基金管理行业仍过于分散,过去对基金业将会合并的预测也没有发生。

  • Maybe, but in a disordered world of diffuse threats, having a widespread presence is valuable.

    这么说或许有点道理,但是,这个混乱的世界散布着各种威胁,广布兵力才是可取之道。

  • However, some think it may help diffuse confrontation or foster intimacy by revealing weakness.

    不过,也有人认为这相当于一种示弱,有助于化解敌意,增进亲密。

  • It's more diffuse, more decentralized, more reconcilable - in principle, at least - with liberty.

    它更分散、更分权,至少总体上而言更能与自由相容。

  • Laugh, joke, and give her permission to diffuse the embarrassment she may feel with healing humor.

    笑声、笑话,并且让她自己去化解烦恼,她会感受到幽默的疗效。

  • Cloudy days are better for photos than bright sunny days because the clouds diffuse the sun's light.

    多云的天气会比万里无云的晴朗天气更适合拍照,因为云彩可以使太阳光线变得很柔和。

短语搭配
  • diffuse reflectance

    漫反射率;漫反射系数;护散反射率

  • diffuse reflection

    漫反射

  • diffuse light

    漫射光

近义词
adj. 弥漫的;散开的
vt. 扩散;传播;漫射
vi. 传播;四散
反义词
同义词辨析

scatter, disperse, spread, diffuse

这些动词均含\使分散,使散开\之意。

  • scatter : 普通用词,指用暴力等手段使人或物向四处散开,或把物随意撒开。

  • disperse : 多指把一群人或物等彻底驱散。

  • spread : 指一直延伸、蔓延,侧重遍及。

  • diffuse : 指光线、声音或气味等在空中传送或散布,强调覆盖面积与物质分布相对密度之间的关系。

词根词缀
dif-

不, 否定

dif-

同前缀词

  • diffidencen. 缺乏自信;无自信;羞怯;内向
  • diffidentadj. 谦卑的;害羞的;缺乏自信的
  • differv. 不同;相异;意见不同
fus

流, 泻;  融化

fus

同根词

  • profuseadj. 过多的;极其丰富的;挥霍的;浪费的
  • confusev. 使迷惑;使困惑;混淆;误认;使更复杂;使难懂
  • refusev. 拒绝;拒绝接受;拒绝给予;未应要求起作用;不接受…求婚;拒绝跨
-e

-e
考纲分布

12年出现 0

重要程度
  • 0%

    v 扩散; (使)弥漫

  • 0%

    v 传播; 散步

  • 0%

    adj (文章等)冗长的; 漫无边际的

  • 0%

    adj 四散的; 弥漫的

考纲释义
  • v. 扩散; (使)弥漫

  • v. 传播; 散步

  • adj. (文章等)冗长的; 漫无边际的

  • adj. 四散的; 弥漫的

词根词缀
dif-

不, 否定

dif-

同前缀词

  • diffidencen. 缺乏自信;无自信;羞怯;内向
  • diffidentadj. 谦卑的;害羞的;缺乏自信的
  • differv. 不同;相异;意见不同
fus

流, 泻;  融化

fus

同根词

  • profuseadj. 过多的;极其丰富的;挥霍的;浪费的
  • confusev. 使迷惑;使困惑;混淆;误认;使更复杂;使难懂
  • refusev. 拒绝;拒绝接受;拒绝给予;未应要求起作用;不接受…求婚;拒绝跨
-e

-e
必考派生词
  • diffusionn. 传播;扩散;散播;漫射;弥漫;流传

考纲分布

18年出现 1

重要程度
  • 200%

    adj 冗长的; 漫无边际的

  • 0%

    v 扩散

  • 0%

    v 传播; 散布

  • 0%

    adj 弥漫的; 四散的

考纲释义
  • adj. 冗长的; 漫无边际的

    真题例句:

    • And third, through a more diffuse \halo effect,\ whereby its good deeds earn it greater consideration from consumers and others.

      第三,通过更广泛的“光环效应”,它的善行赢得了消费者和其他人的更多关注。

      [2016年 英语一 阅读理解A]
  • v. 扩散

  • v. 传播; 散布

  • adj. 弥漫的; 四散的

词根词缀
dif-

不, 否定

dif-

同前缀词

  • diffidencen. 缺乏自信;无自信;羞怯;内向
  • diffidentadj. 谦卑的;害羞的;缺乏自信的
  • differv. 不同;相异;意见不同
fus

流, 泻;  融化

fus

同根词

  • profuseadj. 过多的;极其丰富的;挥霍的;浪费的
  • confusev. 使迷惑;使困惑;混淆;误认;使更复杂;使难懂
  • refusev. 拒绝;拒绝接受;拒绝给予;未应要求起作用;不接受…求婚;拒绝跨
-e

-e
真题例句
  • Perry incorrectly suggested, on the basis of inadequate information, that farming, pottery making, and metallurgy all originated in ancient Egypt and diffused throughout the world.

    出自-2009年考研阅读原文
  • And third, through a more diffuse “halo effect,” whereby its good deeds earn it greater consideration from consumers and others.

    出自-2016年考研阅读原文
  • And third, through a more diffuse \halo effect,\ whereby its good deeds earn it greater consideration from consumers and others.

    2016年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ