dig是什么意思_dig单词用法-英汉词典-词典宝网

双语例句

She gave him a dig in the ribs.
她轻轻地戳了一下他的肋部。
《牛津词典》
I'll dig some potatoes for lunch.
我要挖点土豆作午餐。
《牛津词典》
Will you dig a little into his past and see what you find?
你稍微探究一下他的过去看看能发现什么，好吗？
《牛津词典》
There isn't time to dig deeply and put in manure or compost.
没有时间挖得再深些，并放入粪肥或堆肥。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
The money raised will be used to dig bore holes to pump water into the dried-up lake.
筹到的钱款将用来挖井眼，再将水抽入干涸的湖中。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
Dig a pit and bury the garbage.
挖一个坑把垃圾埋掉。
How many holes did you dig?
你挖了几个洞？
That was meant to be a dig at me.
那是对我的挖苦。
《新英汉大辞典》
You can be a pig to dig treasure.
你可以做一只挖宝的猪哦。
Say--where you going to dig first?
你说——你打算先到哪儿去挖呢？
He helped to dig for coal.
他帮忙挖煤。
Huck began to dig and scratch now.
哈克现在开始动手挖洞。
I won't dig coal forever.
我不会一辈子挖煤。
I dig for the facts.
我挖掘事实。
A mole can dig at a rate of 3.5m per hour.
鼹鼠在一个小时内能挖3.5米深的洞穴。
Dig a hole here and put the gold pieces into it.
在这儿挖个洞，然后把金币放进去。
Scientists also find it difficult to dig up Kudzu.
科学家们也发现挖掘葛根很困难。
They dig out nests in the riverbed and lay their eggs.
它们在河床上挖巢产卵。
In those days we often went to dig for wild vegetables.
那时候我们常常出去挖野菜。
《新英汉大辞典》
That you should dig all round my garden for me, tomorrow.
让你明天替我把我整个花园都挖一遍。
Ben Weatherstaff took up his spade again and began to dig.
本·威瑟斯塔夫又拿起他的铲子开始挖了。
The researchers used the drill to dig down some 740 meters.
研究人员用钻孔机挖了740米深。
Then, while those firefighters dig, others start a backfire.
然后，当这些消防员挖洞的时候，其他人却适得其反。
Tabloid newspapers love to dig up scandal.
通俗小报都热衷于刨丑闻。
《牛津词典》
There is nothing we can do except dig in and wait.
我们除了耐心等待别无他法。
《牛津词典》
We're asking you to dig deep for the earthquake victims.
我们请求你们尽力为地震灾民提供财物。
《牛津词典》
He's taken these measures to try and dig himself out of a hole.
他采取了这些措施，力图摆脱困境。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
She couldn't resist a dig at Dave after his unfortunate performance.
戴夫演出失败之后，她忍不住给了他一顿嘲弄。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
You'll need to dig deep into the records to find the figures you want.
你必须仔细查阅档案才能找到你需要的数字。
《牛津词典》
I'm going to dig in the clay.
我要从土里把它挖出来。

短语搭配

dig out

掘出；发现
dig deep

◎挖深
dig up

挖出；掘起；开垦；发现
dig in

掘土以掺进；掘土把…埋起来；[口]开始认真工作；[军]掘壕固守
dig into

v. 钻研；掘进去
dig a hole

挖坑

近义词

vt. 挖，掘；探究

tunnel pick

vi. 挖掘

tap into

n. 戳，刺；挖苦

spine thrust

考纲分布

近6年出现 70 次

重要程度

100%
vi/vt 挖(洞、沟等)

考纲释义

vi/vt. 挖(洞、沟等)
真题例句：
- She led an archeological dig there.
  她在那里进行了考古挖掘。
  [2021年湖州市卷阅读理解]
- We can dig holes easily in the hard and icy land.
  我们可以在坚硬冰冷的土地上轻松地挖洞。
  [2021年锦州市卷阅读理解]
- I advised to fill those holes back and dig new ones.
  我建议把这些洞填回去，挖新的。
  [2021年宜昌市卷阅读理解]

必考短语

dig a hole
打洞；挖洞
dig up
挖出；挖掘；开垦
dig out
挖出；抠；发现

考纲分布

近12年出现 6 次

重要程度

100%
v 挖; 掘

考纲释义

v. 挖; 掘
真题例句：
- Of the first 20,000 people who dug for gold, 4,000 got rich.
  在前两万名挖金子的人中，有四千人发了财。
  [2018年全国卷3 阅读理解]
- To construct a working still, use a sharp stick or rock to dig a hole four feet across and three feet deep.
  要建造蒸馏器，用锋利的棍子或石块挖一个四英尺宽、三英尺深的洞。
  [2017年全国卷1 阅读理解]
- We were respectful of craft (技艺) and focused on digging into the characters we were going to play.
  我们尊重技艺，专注于挖掘我们要扮演的角色。
  [2017年全国卷2 阅读理解]

必考短语

dig a hole
打洞；挖洞
dig into
挖掘；刻苦钻研；深入调查

真题例句

Dig a hole of a certain size.
2017年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解阅读D 选项
For example, when I'm writing a textbook, it has become second nature to check a dozen definitions of a key term, which helps me dig into the core and understand its meaning.
2016年高考英语江苏卷阅读理解任务型阅读原文
He gathered a huge mass of snow and dug out a hole in the middle.
2015年高考英语北京卷阅读理解阅读A 原文
How different is our mean-spirited, picky insistence that every child get every last little scrap of \understanding\ that can be dug out of a book.
2015年高考英语浙江卷阅读理解阅读A 原文
Of the first 20, 000 people who dug for gold, 4, 000 got rich.
2018年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解阅读B 原文
This included digging up the road, laying the track and then building a strong roof over the top.
2017年高考英语全国卷2 语法填空原文
To construct a working still, use a sharp stick or rock to dig a hole four feet across and three feet deep.
2017年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解阅读D 原文
We were respectful of craft and focused on digging into the characters we were going to play.
2017年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解阅读B 原文

考纲分布

近12年出现 13 次

重要程度

69%
v/n 挖掘; 翻松
31%
v 钻研
0%
v 凿洞
0%
v 喜欢

考纲释义

v/n. 挖掘; 翻松
真题例句：
- Scientists spent a month in the extreme heat tracking the ants and digging out their nests.
  科学家们在酷热中花了一个月的时间追踪蚂蚁并挖出它们的巢穴。
  [2021年 CET4 阅读理解A]
v. 钻研
英文释义：
engage in research; conduct an investigation
真题例句：
- But a few days worth of digging by a historian at the Florida State Historical Society found no such legislation.
  但是佛罗里达州立历史学会的一位历史学家花了几天时间研究，发现没有这样的立法。
  [2020年 CET4 阅读理解B]
v. 凿洞

英文释义：
form a hole by moving soil
v. 喜欢

英文释义：
like or understand something

必考短语

dig up
挖出；掘出
dig out
挖出；抠；发现

真题例句

She connected with her sense of purpose and dug deep, cultivating a tremendous sense of strength.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
If you spend a little time digging for the right part-time jobs, you’ll save yourself time when you find a job that leaves you with enough time to get your school work done, too.
出自-2016年12月听力原文
It's nice to have people agree, but you need conflicting perspectives to dig out the truth.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
Instead of digging through pieces of paper and peering into corners, we move our fingers left and right.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
Each member volunteered to clean up and to dig in plot, five flats of flowers.
出自-2013年6月听力原文
It was fortunate that the family didn't try to dig up the fossil because that could destroy the specimen; they did the right thing by calling someone who would know what to do.
2019年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section C

考纲分布

近12年出现 10 次

重要程度

100%
v/n 挖掘; 翻松

考纲释义

v/n. 挖掘; 翻松
真题例句：
- Oil wells weren't drilled back then; they were essentially dug.
  当时没有钻井；它们基本上是挖出来的。
  [2021年 CET6 听力]
- What prevented Higgins' workers from digging a proper hole to get the oil?
  是什么阻止了希金斯的工人挖一个合适的洞来获取石油？
  [2021年 CET6 听力]
- Next, Twenge's team dug a lite deeper into the data on screen time.
  接下来，Twenge的团队在屏幕时间上对数据进行了更深入的挖掘。
  [2019年 CET6 阅读理解]

必考短语

dig into
钻研；深究；深入挖掘
dig up
挖出；挖掘；开垦

真题例句

But schools rarely dig down to find out what really makes an applicant succeed, to create a class which also contains diversity of attitude and approach – arguably the only diversity that, in a business context, really matters.
出自-2011年6月阅读原文

考纲分布

近18年出现 6 次

重要程度

50%
vi 挖; 掘
50%
phr (dig into)钻研
0%
n 考古发掘

考纲释义

vi. 挖; 掘
真题例句：
- Airborne technologies allow archaeologists to learn about what lies beneath the ground without digging.
  机载技术可以让考古学家不用挖掘就能知道地底下有什么东西。
  [2014年英语一阅读理解B]
- They often include a certain amount of digging to test for buried materials at selected points across a landscape.
  这‮勘种‬测通常包括‮某在‬一区域的选定‮点地‬进行大量挖掘来‮测检‬被埋‮质物‬。
  [2014年英语一阅读理解B]
phr. (dig into)钻研
真题例句：
- Some people like small talk in a meeting before digging into important matters, while others are more straightforward.
  有些人喜欢在深入研究重要问题之前在会议上闲聊，而另一些人则更直截了当。
  [2020年英语二阅读理解B]
n. 考古发掘
真题例句：
- Ground surveys allow archaeologists to pinpoint the places where digs will be successful.
  地面勘察可以让考古学家定位挖掘点。
  [2014年英语一阅读理解B]

必考短语

dig into
钻研；深究；深入挖掘

真题例句

Thousands of Aztec artifacts came to light during the digging of the Mexico City subway in the 1970s.
出自-2014年考研阅读原文
They often include a certain amount of digging to test for buried materials at selected points across a landscape.
出自-2014年考研阅读原文
Ground surveys allow archaeologists to pinpoint the places where digs will be successful.
出自-2014年考研阅读原文
Airborne technologies, such as different types of radar and photographic equipment carried by airplanes or spacecraft, allow archaeologists to learn about what lies beneath the ground without digging.
出自-2014年考研阅读原文