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1 词典释义:
traffic
时间: 2024-04-28 16:10:08
TEM4CET4
英 [ˈtræfɪk]

n.往来的车辆;交通;(车辆、行人等的)交通,通行,流动;(商业)运输;运载的乘客;运输的货物;交往;往来;(尤指非法)贸易,交易,买卖;(通信)业务量;(一定时期内的)客流量;

comp.交通的;来往车辆的

vi.进行(非法)交易;做(非法)买卖;交往;来往;打交道;

vt.非法买卖;非法进行…交易

双语例句
  • We were stuck in a traffic jam.

    我们遇上了交通阻塞。

    《牛津词典》
  • Turn left at the traffic lights.

    在交通信号灯处向左拐。

    《牛津词典》
  • The traffic was diabolical.

    交通状况糟糕透了。

    《牛津词典》
  • The traffic lights were on amber.

    交通信号黄灯亮了。

    《牛津词典》
  • Air traffic had returned to normal.

    空中交通已恢复正常。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • There was heavy traffic on the roads.

    路上的交通很拥挤。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Traffic is now flowing smoothly again.

    现在,交通又畅通了。

    《牛津词典》
  • The car stopped at the traffic lights.

    汽车在交通信号灯前停了下来。

    《牛津词典》
  • Wait for the traffic lights to change.

    等待交通灯变换颜色。

    《牛津词典》
  • The city is being throttled by traffic.

    这座城市的交通拥挤不堪。

    《牛津词典》
  • The traffic reports are up to the minute.

    交通信息报道是最新的。

    《牛津词典》
  • We waited until the traffic had eased off.

    我们一直等到交通缓解。

    《牛津词典》
  • A police officer was directing the traffic.

    一名警察在指挥交通。

    《牛津词典》
  • She pleaded guilty to five traffic offenses.

    她承认曾五次违反交通法规。

    《牛津词典》
  • The accident snarled up the traffic all day.

    这次事故使交通堵塞了整整一天。

    《牛津词典》
  • The narrow streets were clogged with traffic.

    狭窄的街道上交通堵塞。

    《牛津词典》
  • The traffic here is very dangerous for children.

    这里的交通对孩子很危险。

    《牛津词典》
  • Increased traffic necessitated widening the road.

    交通量增大,这就需要拓宽道路。

    《牛津词典》
  • Coordinating airline traffic on the ground is as complicated as managing the traffic in the air.

    协调飞机在地面上的交通和掌控空中交通一样复杂。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The traffic slowed to a crawl.

    来往的车辆放缓速度慢慢前行。

    《牛津词典》
  • The traffic is heavy and slow.

    车很多,走得慢。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The traffic lights were on red.

    当时是亮红灯。

    《牛津词典》
  • This road is closed to traffic.

    这条道路暂停通行。

    《牛津词典》
  • The traffic was crawling along.

    来往车辆缓缓而行。

    《牛津词典》
  • At last the traffic fell silent.

    车辆的喧嚣终于消逝了。

    《牛津词典》
  • An accident is holding up traffic.

    一场事故造成了交通阻塞。

    《牛津词典》
  • Traffic is slow on westbound I-80.

    I-80号公路向西的车流行驶缓慢。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The traffic rolled slowly forwards.

    车流缓缓地向前挪动。

    《牛津词典》
  • He pulled up at the traffic lights.

    他在红绿灯处停了车。

    《牛津词典》
  • Traffic zoomed past us.

    车辆从我们身边疾驰而过。

    《牛津词典》
短语搭配
  • traffic accident

    交通事故

  • traffic flow

    交通流量

  • traffic safety

    交通安全;行车安全

  • road traffic

    道路交通

  • urban traffic

    城市交通

  • traffic control

    交通管理

近义词
n. 交通;运输;贸易;通信量
vi. 交易,买卖
同义词辨析

communication, traffic, transportation

这些名词均有\交通\之意。

  • communication : 指邮电、无线电、铁路、公路等各种交通方式或媒介。

  • traffic : 指来往的东西的情况,表示一种抽象概念的交通流动量。

  • transportation : 指将乘客或货物从一处运到另一处,也可指交通运输工具。

词根词缀
tra-

穿, 越

tra-

同前缀词

  • traversev. 横越;穿过;来回移动;斜向移动;否认;反驳;横跨;横亘;走Z字形路线爬山;横线下
  • traditionn. 风俗的传承;传统;圣传;传统风俗;(由某艺术家、作家或流派创立;为后人所追随的)艺术风格;文学传统;耶稣及其使徒的经外教义;(犹太教用语)(律法书之外
f

n. (F)英语字母表中第六个字母

f
-fic

做, 制作

-fic

同前缀词

考纲分布

6年出现 108

重要程度
  • 100%

    n 车流; 交通; 通行; 运输

考纲释义
  • n. 车流; 交通; 通行; 运输

    英文释义:

    the movement of other forms of transportation or of pedestrians

    真题例句:

    • According to the traffic law, children under 12 mustn't ride bicycles on the road .

      根据交通法规,12 岁以下的儿童不得在马路上骑自行车。

      [2020年 上海市卷 选词填空]
    • Traffic lights are red, yellow and green.

      交通灯是红色、黄色和绿色的。

      [2020年 杭州市卷 阅读理解]
    • The noise and the people and the traffic on the streets scared me.

      街道上的噪音、人群和车流让我感到害怕。

      [2020年 连云港市卷 阅读填空]
必考短语
用法讲解
  • traffic一般用作不可数名词“交通”,可用在其他名词前作定语,如 traffic accident 交通事故。

  • traffic

  • traffic在指交通量的大小时用heavy、light、a lot of、little来修饰,不用large、small来修饰。示例:这条街上的交通十分畅通。There is light (little) traffic in this street.

考纲分布

12年出现 9

重要程度
  • 67%

    n 交通(状况)

  • 33%

    n 交通流量

考纲释义
  • n. 交通(状况)

    英文释义:

    the movement of other forms of transportation or of pedestrians

    真题例句:

    • It won't help if you're stuck in traffic.

      如果你被堵在路上,那就没用了。

      [2017年 全国卷 阅读理解]
  • n. 交通流量

    英文释义:

    vehicles moving on a road or public highway; the messages or signals transmitted through a communications system

    真题例句:

    • From my place to Shelton, we have to drive through the quarters, so we'd better leave early to avoid the traffic.

      从我家到Shelton,我们得开车穿过街区,所以我们最好早点离开,以免交通堵塞。

      [2021年 新高考Ⅰ卷 听力]
    • As the number of tourists has grown, so has the amount of traffic on the roads.

      随着游客数量的增加,道路上的交通流量也在增加。

      [2019年 全国卷 听力]
词根词缀
tra-

穿, 越

tra-

同前缀词

  • traversev. 横越;穿过;来回移动;斜向移动;否认;反驳;横跨;横亘;走Z字形路线爬山;横线下
  • traditionn. 风俗的传承;传统;圣传;传统风俗;(由某艺术家、作家或流派创立;为后人所追随的)艺术风格;文学传统;耶稣及其使徒的经外教义;(犹太教用语)(律法书之外
f

n. (F)英语字母表中第六个字母

f
-fic

做, 制作

-fic

同前缀词

真题例句
  • And it won't help if you're stuck in traffic.

    2017年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • As the number of tourists has grown, so has the amount of traffic on the roads.

    2019年高考英语浙江卷 听力 原文
  • Big cities generally have heavy traffic and expensive parking, but there you have a choice of taking public transport, which is cheaper than driving.

    2014年高考英语全国卷1 听力 原文
  • But the traffic was not easy.

    2015年高考英语湖北卷 听力 原文
  • However, here are some examples: being cut off in traffic, a deadline approaching, experiencing physical pain, and much more.

    2018年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • It should not cause deadly traffic accidents.

    2017年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 选项
  • It's only a 20-minute drive and the traffic will be good at that time.

    2016年高考英语北京卷 听力 原文
  • Oh, about 6:30, but if there's a lot of traffic, it will be around 7:30.

    2015年高考英语湖南卷 听力 原文
  • Pedestrians go through red traffic lights.

    2015年高考英语湖南卷 阅读理解 阅读A 选项
  • Some people avoid small talk because they dislike discussing things like traffic or weather.

    2015年高考英语安徽卷 任务型读写 原文
  • Stop people from breaking traffic rules.

    2017年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 选项
  • There is a traffic jam on king street.

    2016年高考英语上海卷 听力 选项
  • Traffic has always been difficult these days.

    2015年高考英语湖北卷 听力 原文
  • Traffic is getting worse every day and parking is more expensive.

    2017年高考英语北京卷 听力 原文
  • We start with small talk, a polite conversation about something like traffic or weather.

    2015年高考英语安徽卷 任务型读写 原文
  • While it is good to have a bank nearby, it has also brought much more traffic.

    2016年高考英语上海卷 听力 原文
  • \Young birds are often attracted to the warm road surface and get killed by the traffic.\ Biology student Hannah tells the broadcaster.

    2019年高考英语全国卷I 听力 原文
考纲分布

12年出现 42

重要程度
  • 74%

    n 交通(状况)

  • 26%

    n 交通流量; 通信量; 运输量

考纲释义
  • n. 交通(状况)

    英文释义:

    the movement of other forms of transportation or of pedestrians

    真题例句:

    • At this event, people flocked to talks about weather, traffic jams, and vending-machine sounds, among other sleep-inducing topics.

      在这次活动中,人们蜂拥而至,谈论天气、交通拥堵和自动售货机的声音,以及其他催眠的话题。

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解C]
    • On the first Sunday of every month, Paris clears traffic from eight lanes of the main road.

      每个月的第一个星期日,巴黎都会疏通主要道路的八条车道。

      [2020年 CET4 听力]
    • I don't know why there isn't a camera at the traffic lights to stop people doing that.

      我不知道为什么红绿灯处没有摄像头来阻止人们这样做。

      [2016年 CET4 听力]
  • n. 交通流量; 通信量; 运输量

    英文释义:

    vehicles moving on a road or public highway; the messages or signals transmitted through a communications system

词根词缀
tra-

穿, 越

tra-

同前缀词

  • traversev. 横越;穿过;来回移动;斜向移动;否认;反驳;横跨;横亘;走Z字形路线爬山;横线下
  • traditionn. 风俗的传承;传统;圣传;传统风俗;(由某艺术家、作家或流派创立;为后人所追随的)艺术风格;文学传统;耶稣及其使徒的经外教义;(犹太教用语)(律法书之外
f

n. (F)英语字母表中第六个字母

f
-fic

做, 制作

-fic

同前缀词

必考短语
用法讲解
  • traffic

  • traffic一般用作不可数名词“交通”,可用在其他名词前作定语,如 traffic accident 交通事故。

  • traffic在指交通量的大小时用heavy、light、a lot of、little来修饰,不用large、small来修饰。示例:这条街上的交通十分畅通。There is light (little) traffic in this street.

真题例句
  • Today, when time zones have less and less meaning, there is little tolerance for offices' closing for lunch, and worsening traffic in cities means workers can't make it home and back fast enough anyway.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • To prevent possible traffic jams in nearby areas.

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • There are 20 officers in the Campus Security Division Their job is to handle crime, accidents lost and found items ,and traffic problems on campus.

    出自-2012年6月阅读原文
  • More than half of their time is spent directing traffic and writing parking tickets

    出自-2012年6月阅读原文
  • While it may be common for university researchers to try their luck in the commercial world, there is very little traffic in the opposite direction.

    出自-2010年12月阅读原文
  • Well, it supposed to start at 6, but that's a bit of problem because people have difficulty getting through the traffic

    出自-2012年12月听力原文
  • Sure, but there is a lot of traffic everywhere today because of the football game.

    出自-2011年12月听力原文
  • But she does have to drive through very heavy traffic to get here.

    出自-2011年6月听力原文
  • Jane may be caught in a traffic jam

    出自-2011年6月听力原文
  • The woman had violated traffic regulations.

    出自-2010年12月听力原文
  • For once, we are the ones who are blocking the traffic, he says delightedly.

    2018年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • I have been bothered for a long time about the curious lack of curiosity,said a Democratic member of the New Jersey legislature back in July, referring to an insufficiently inquiring attitude on the part of an assistant to New Jersey Governor Chris Chri

    2017年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • And so all this means more traffic jams on the road.

    2017年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
  • like, if people jump the traffic lights, I don't know why there isn't a camera on the traffic lights to stop people doing that.

    2016年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section B
  • That said, our test driver believed the bus was going to slow or stop to allow us to merge into the traffic, and that there would be sufficient space to do that.

    2017年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section A
  • The company spent the last five years developing solar panels that are only about a quarter of an inch thick and are strong enough to stand up to heavy highway traffic without breaking or making the roads more slippery.

    2017年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section A
  • Traffic in the US is actually getting worse.

    2017年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
  • Traffic jam leads to expense and unpredictability, things that keep investors away.

    2017年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
  • Traffic was terrible but the people are friendly.

    2018年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section B
考纲分布

12年出现 42

重要程度
  • 98%

    n 交通(状况)

  • 2%

    n 交通流量; 通信量; 运输量

考纲释义
  • n. 交通(状况)

    英文释义:

    the movement of other forms of transportation or of pedestrians

    真题例句:

    • Traffic has become synonymous with air pollution.

      交通已经成为空气污染的近义词。

      [2019年 CET6 阅读理解]
    • This policy sets the stage for the Department of Commerce to take over the management of traffic in space.

      该政策为商务部接管空间交通的管理奠定了基础。

      [2019年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • n. 交通流量; 通信量; 运输量

    英文释义:

    vehicles moving on a road or public highway; the messages or signals transmitted through a communications system

    真题例句:

    • As users of London's orbital M25 motorway will know, new roads rapidly fill with more traffic.

      正如伦敦M25轨道高速公路的使用者所了解的那样,新道路上迅速挤满了更多车辆。

      [2019年 CET6 阅读理解]
    • In the US, studies have shown that doubling the size of a road can simply double the traffic, taking us back to the starting point.

      在美国,有研究表明,将道路的尺寸扩大一倍,只会使交通流量增加一倍,从而使我们回到起点。

      [2019年 CET6 阅读理解]
词根词缀
tra-

穿, 越

tra-

同前缀词

  • traversev. 横越;穿过;来回移动;斜向移动;否认;反驳;横跨;横亘;走Z字形路线爬山;横线下
  • traditionn. 风俗的传承;传统;圣传;传统风俗;(由某艺术家、作家或流派创立;为后人所追随的)艺术风格;文学传统;耶稣及其使徒的经外教义;(犹太教用语)(律法书之外
f

n. (F)英语字母表中第六个字母

f
-fic

做, 制作

-fic

同前缀词

必考短语
用法讲解
  • traffic一般用作不可数名词“交通”,可用在其他名词前作定语,如 traffic accident 交通事故。

  • traffic

  • traffic在指交通量的大小时用heavy、light、a lot of、little来修饰,不用large、small来修饰。 示例:这条街上的交通十分畅通。 There is light (little) traffic in this street.

真题例句
  • Google's business model has always been to provide information for free, and sell advertising on the basis of the traffic this generates,\ points out James Grimmelmann, associate professor at New York Law School.

    出自-2011年12月阅读原文
  • Sure, but there is a lot of traffic everywhere today because of the football game.

    出自-2011年12月听力原文
  • Access to foot traffic and proximity to transit allow the type of entertainment-oriented businesses such as bars and restaurants to stay open later, which attracts both younger, creative workers and baby boomers nearing retirement alike.

    2017年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
  • As users of London's orbital M25 motorway will know, new roads rapidly fill with more traffic.

    2019年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A
  • Even if they get online traffic, they struggle to make enough money online to compensate for what they are losing offline.

    2019年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • In one study, researchers interview 955 people involved in traffic accidents, the majority of them reported having daydream just before the accident.

    2019年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section B
  • In the US, studies have shown that doubling the size of a road can simply double the traffic, taking us back to the starting point.

    2019年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A
  • Researchers are already asking if motor vehicle use has reached its peak and will decline, but transport planners have yet to catch up with this trend, instead of laying new roads to tackle traffic jams.

    2019年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A
  • Space Policy Directive-3 lays out general guidelines for the United States to mitigate the effects of space debris and track and manage traffic in space.

    2019年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
  • The sudden decline in foot traffic in recent years, even though it hasn't been accompanied by a massive decline in physical sales, is a critical warning.

    2019年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • This policy sets the stage for the Department of Commerce to take over the management of traffic in space.

    2019年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
  • Traffic has become synonymous with air pollution, and many countries intend to ban the sale of new petrol and diesel cars in the next two decades.

    2019年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A
考纲分布

18年出现 7

重要程度
  • 57%

    n 交通; 通行; 运输

  • 29%

    n 人流; 货流; 流量

  • 14%

    v/n 非法买卖; 非法交易

考纲释义
  • n. 交通; 通行; 运输

    英文释义:

    the movement of other forms of transportation or of pedestrians

    真题例句:

    • If the criterion changed to safety, you would get more cautious drivers who obeyed traffic laws.

      如果将评判标准改为安全第一,那就会有更多遵守交通规则的谨慎司机。

      [2021年 英语二 完型填空]
    • Improve the city's traffic.

      改善城市交通。

      [2020年 英语二 阅读理解A]
    • Suppose Professor Smith asked you to plan a debate on the theme of city traffic.

      假设Smith教授让你策划一场以城市交通为主题的辩论。

      [2019年 英语二 写作PartA]
  • n. 人流; 货流; 流量

    英文释义:

    vehicles moving on a road or public highway; the messages or signals transmitted through a communications system

    真题例句:

    • Slow down the traffic on their network.

      降低他们的网络流量。

      [2021年 英语一 阅读理解A]
  • v/n. 非法买卖; 非法交易

    英文释义:

    buy or sell something especially illegally

词根词缀
tra-

穿, 越

tra-

同前缀词

  • traversev. 横越;穿过;来回移动;斜向移动;否认;反驳;横跨;横亘;走Z字形路线爬山;横线下
  • traditionn. 风俗的传承;传统;圣传;传统风俗;(由某艺术家、作家或流派创立;为后人所追随的)艺术风格;文学传统;耶稣及其使徒的经外教义;(犹太教用语)(律法书之外
f

n. (F)英语字母表中第六个字母

f
-fic

做, 制作

-fic

同前缀词

必考短语
用法讲解
  • traffic作名词时,常用作不可数名词。在表示“交通”时,还可用在其他名词前,修饰后面的名词,如:traffic congestion 交通拥挤。

真题例句
  • We define such sold media as owned media whose traffic is so strong that other organizations place their content or e-commerce engines within that environment.

    出自-2011年考研阅读原文
  • Besides generating income, the presence of other marketers makes the site seem objective, gives companies opportunities to learn valuable information about the appeal of other companies’ marketing, and may help expand user traffic for all companies concerned.

    出自-2011年考研阅读原文
  • Besides generating income, the presence of other marketers makes the site seem objective, gives companies opportunities to learn valuable information about the appeal of other companies' marketing, and may help expand user traffic for all companies concer

    2011年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ